Genese I 2015-OMNICOLORE-

7/24/2019 Genese I 2015-OMNICOLORE-

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Blgpktrc 7

Jcisc

Hgis mg prc`krc pgrtkc hc bc mkvrc ei vg hèitrcr be``c km cxkstc ui oert mkci citrc mg rgmkt hcs

cxprkcibcs hgfhubtkei ct mc èihc hu `ytlc.

Hgis mc spbkokquc, ei rc kitcrprtcrg mg Bgfgmg hc trghktkei dukvc ci utkmksgit mc plieìc hcs

gfhubtkeis quk rcprscitcit uic ieuvcmmc bmco hc mcbturc hc mg Bgfgmc ``c. Hc bcttc ogei, teus

mcs vekmcs quk ic seit pgs ciberc ts bmgrkoks pgr mcs tuhcs hc Meurkg7te`fcreit

7.Hgis bc blgpktrc ei ogkt gmmuskei hcs beibcpts heit ei g hd mgrjc`cit pgrm, ei veus beisckmmc

heib hc mkrc 4Gmkcik e Hcèik(pgs hkspeikfmc ci orgigks) ct mcs grtkbmcs 4 Mg okskbg hcmm ghhuzkeik, Km

tc`pe c mg sug pcrbczkeic ct Rkùmgzkeik @citgmk ( iei trghukt ciorgigks )

Hgis bcs hcrikcrs giics ei g brkt pmuskcurs grtkbmcs sur mcs rsumtgts hcs rcblcrblcs guteur hu

prefm`c hcs gfhubtkeisgkisk quc hcs kitcrorcibcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs sur ietrc pmgitc. Ei cst heib

russk grrkvcr oerùmcr uic khc hu besès, hcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs ct hc mg pesktkei hcs brgtcurs.

Gudeurhluk, ei pcut oeurikr uic k`gjc pmus htgkmmc hc mg bgrtc hu tcrrktekrc. Mcs heiis eit ts

eftcius sekt trgvcrs mg tcblikquc hc mlypiesc, gvcb mgqucmmc ei `ct ci beitgbt mg pgrtkc gik`kquc

hcs gfhubts gvcb mcur pgrtkc beisbkcitc, sekt gvcb mcs syst`cs hc skùmgtkei `citgmc ( RK@FGH ct

omgsl skùmgtkei ). Mcs systc`cs hc skùmgtkei `citgmc quei g ghepts ic prvekcit pgs mg prscibc

hui skùmgtcur cxtrkcur, kms seitpgr beitrc gute kihukts. Ei g, ci qucmquc sertc, cssgy hutkmkscr

hcs gfhubts sertks hu plieìc hcs gfhubtkeis ci tgit quc rcètc vkcwcr.Hc bc pekit hc vuc,mcurs bgpgbkts sc seit rvmcs cxtr`c`cit kitrcssgitcs ct ieus eit heii hcs trs feiics

kihkbgtkeis peur grrkvcr oerùmcr ui erjgikjrg``c hc mcitkrc brgtkei lu`gkic. Ci prgtkquc, ei

hc`gihc mg pgrtkc gik`kquc, spgrc hu beitcxtc hc mg trkghc, hc hbrkrc bcrtgkis vic`cits hu

pgss, hc mvemutkei, hc bc quc bcst pgss sur ietrc pmgitc. ^groeks bcs hbmgrgtkeis eit gussk surjk

speitgi`cit hcs sudcts , sekt ci ietrc prscibc, sekt ci ietrc gfscibc.

Hgis ui prc`kcr tc`ps mcs gfhubts igvgkcit gubui beitgbt citrc cux , scumc`cit hgis ui

hcuxk`c tc`ps km y g cu ui ogbc ogbc hkrcbt .

Merjgikjrg``c ci 2H queiprepesc cst heib mg rcprscitgtkei hc mg brgtkei hc muikvcrs tcmmc

qucmmc t hbrktc pgr mcs pgrtkcs gik`kqucs. Hgis bct erjgikjrg``c ei g rbc``cit gppert uic

k`pertgitc berrcbtkei beibcrigit mg pesktkei hc mg okjurc hc m Le``c rc`kcr (Sp). Gvcb mc tcr`c

Sp ei citcih, hgis bc beitcxtc, mcxprcsskei hc mg brgtkei hu prc`kcr le``c hc mg pgrt hu prc`kcr

Brgtcur , mui hcs hcux brgtcurs prehukts pgr mg Beisbkcibc kiktkgmc. Fcgubeup hc jcis ieus eit

hc`gih hc bmgrkokcr mg pesktkei hc bc pcrseiigjc quk, gu hfut hc ietrc rcblcrblc, ieus pgrgkt ui

pcu be``c ietrc fei prc ct brgtcur `gks, quk scst gprs rvmc ui pcrseiigjc hbkhc``cit

pcu rcbe``gihgfmc.

Mg sktugtkei jirgmc

êur hbrkrc muikvcrs citkcr ei g prpgr ui bghrc jirgmquk ieus scrvkrg be``c trgbc, be``cpgrbeurs quk hcvrg trc be`pgr gvcb mg hcsbrkptkei hcs vic cits.


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Beisbkcibc

Rcbeih Brgtcur B6 B7 ^rc`kcr Brgtcur

B7 Sp

`c scbeih brgtcur `c prc`kcr brgtcur

B6 Le``c Rcbeih

Cxtrgtcrrcstrcs kiberpercms Cxtrgtcrrcstrcs gvcb berps

Jcisc

Mg beisbkcibc ct mc mkfrc grfktrc

Mg beisbkcibc cxkstc hcpuks teudeurs puksqucmmc cst tcricmmc, `gks ui deur 6 cmmc sc rvckmmc ct

sgmmu`c. Gbct kistgit m cmmc prcih beisbkcibc hcmmc ( htrc, hcxkstcr) `gks cmmc ic sgkt pgs

be``cit cmmc cst ogktc ( cmmc cst beisbkcibc, `gks cmmc ig pgs beiigkssgibc hc sek ``c ) .êur

be`prcihrc be``cit cmmc cst ogktc cmmc hcvrgkt sc rcjgrhcr hgis ui `krekr, `gks bc `krekr icxkstc

pgs ciberc. Goki hc peuvekr sc rcjgrhcr, mg beisbkcibc brc heib bc `krekr, quk cst ci cooct mg

rcprscitgtkei hc muikvcrs vkrtucm. G bc è`cit m cmmc hbkhc qucmmc vcut sgvekr, qucmmc vcut sc

beiigktrc. Cmmc hekt sc teublcr, ei peurrgkt hkrc. Cmmc `gic heib, trgvcrs ui gbtc hc vemeit, mc

hskr hc ogkrc cxprkcibc ct hbkhc hc mg ogkrc sgis mk`ktgtkeis. Bcttc pcisc cst merkjkic hc mg

igkssgibc hc mg hugmkt.

Mg hugmkt cst mcxprcsskei oeihg`citgmc hc mkhc hu blekx. Bct hkrc, sk dc hbkhc hc ogkrc

mcxprkcibc bcmg vcut hkrc quc dc pcux gussk blekskr èi cxprkcibc. Dgpprcihs gussk be`prcihrc

qucst bcquc skjikokc mkhc hu blekx mk mg rcspeisgfkmkthc sei blekx, dgpprcihs qucst bcquc

vcut hkrc gssu`cr sei blekx . Ci heiigit gkisk mg pesskfkmkt mg beisbkcibc heftcikr mg `csurc hc sg

preprc beisbkcibc ei muk heiic gussk mg pesskfkmkt hc ic pgs y pgrvcikr. Bct gspcbt hc mg brgtkei

prehukt ui cooct skijumkcr 4 hgis ik`pertc qucmmc pgrtkc hc muikvcrsei sc treuvc , ei peurrg gmmcr

sekt ci lgut sekt ci fgs, jgublc eu hrekt ci hcsseus eu ci hcssus. Xeus bc quc mei ogkt gurg ui

skjic pmus (+) euèkis (-), blgquc oeks, ei blekskrg quek ogkrc. Bcst bct kistgit m quk igkt mc mkfrcgrfktrc .

6. Km sgjkt hui sy`femks`c tc`percmmc quk ig ci rgmkt, pgs hc scis4 ei hcvrgkt pmutt hkrc ui

kistgit pcrbcptko

Mcs hcux brgtcurs

Mg beisbkcibc cst uikquc, iei hucm ct tcricmmc. Cmmc cst, cmmc g t ct cmmc scrg. Bc qucmmc pcut heib

eftcikr icst quc mg csurc hc sg beisbkcibc htrc. Bcttc cxprkcibc hekt trc coocbtuc pgr

qucmquc blesc quk, gu oeih, rcprscitc sei k`gjc vkrtucmmc, quk scrg, oerbc`cit, hucm. Ei brc gkisk

hcux brgtcurs hets hu mkfrc grfktrc, quk, trgvcrs cux-``cs ct mcurs `gigtkeis, seit bciss


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blekskr hcux hkoorcits pgrbeurs hvemutkei hc ogei pcr`cttrc mg beisbkcibc hc be`prcihrc quk

cmmc cst vrgk`cit ct be``cit cst cmmc ogktc.

Mc prc`kcr brgtcur ct sg hcsbcihgibc

Ei g bleksk hc ie``cr mc prc`kcr brgtcur gvcb mgfrvkgtkei B7. Hc ogei khkquc ct grbltypkqucct kibeisbkc``cit ei mg pmgb mg hrektc hu mcbtcur. Bc prc`kcr brgtcur blekskt sei teur hcbrcr

ui trc pgrogkt ct hc peuvekr gkisk ogkrc mcxprkcibc hc mg èrt trgvcrs muk. Bct trc t khcitkok

gvcb mgfrvkgtkei Sp ( Le``c ^rc`kcr ci ktgmkci). Sp g hcs bgrgbtrkstkqucs prkèrhkgmcs gsscz

prbkscs 4 teut hgferh km g uic pgrtkc gik`kquc fkci mk g sei preprc sek, km cst prcsquc uic

`gigtkei hc sei brgtcur gvcb mcqucm km sc beioeih pgroeks. Sp g heib t brc pgr mc prc`kcr

brgtcur gu hfut, ci tgit qutrc prcsquc pgrogkt. Km pesshc uic `c ct cst heib k`èrtcm, ``c

hgis mc berps. Km cst mg rcprscitgtkei hGhg` hgis mc mkvrc hc mg Jcisc. Ei peurrg fkci rc`grqucr

be``cit , hgis bcttc rcbeistrubtkei, blgquc pcrseiigjc g sei qukvgmcit hgis mcs mkvrcs gibkcis quk

rgbeitcit mlkstekrc hcs Hkcux , pgr cxc`pmc, hgis mg mkttrgturc lfrgquc, `gks gussk hgis bcmmc

fgfymeikci eu sgisbrktc. Bcs tcxtcs ci cooct, ic hekvcit pgs trc kitcrprts gux scis strkbt hcs èts,be``c tgit hcs tcxtcs cxbmuskvc`cit lksterkqucs, `gks pmutt be``c hcs tcxtcs hgis mcsqucms ei

rgbeitc hcs `ytlcs 4 iei pgs hcs mjcihcs eu hcs lkstekrcs blreiemejkqucs hcs vic`cits huic

bcrtgkic prkehc, `gks hcs sy`femcs grbltypkqucs hc bc quk cst, cxkstc ct cxkstcrg.

Sp brc mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs !

Sp, trc k`èrtcm, cst heib kibgpgfmc hcoocbtucr sur sek mcxprkcibc hc mg èrt. Km g heib fcseki hc

brcr hgutrcs trcs quk vkvcit peur muk bc pgssgjc. Sp rcprscitc Ghg` quk, ci sc brekcit be``c

sei preprc brgtcur, brc sei teur ct be``ct gkisk mcs pbls jrgvcs hc merjuckmct hc mg vgikt.

Hgis mg trghktkei lfrgquc bct Ghg` hcvkcit, bcttc hkrc, hcvkcihrg, èrtcm gprs gvekr jeut hcmgrfrc hc mg vkc ct hc mg èrt ct scrg gkisk blgss hu pgrghks tcrrcstrc.

Bcst gkisk quk gppgrgksscit mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs, teus bcux quei g beiiu ct quk sgkt be`fkci hgutrcs

quei ic beiigkt pgs. Kms ieit pgs h`c ct heib kms `curcit.Hgis merjgikjrg``c ei g rcprscit

mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs gvcb hcs okjurcs je`trkqucs ocr`s hgis ui pgrgmmmpkphc ci brkstgm quk

htcr`kic mcs beiokis hc mcisc`fmc hc mcur cxkstcibc. Mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs vekcit quc mcur brgtcur

cst `c ct heib k`èrtcm ct pmgikokcit hc hcvcikr be``c muk. Mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs brcs pgr Sp eit

ts brc sei k`gjc, kms oeit mc ``c crrcur quc Sp g ogkt gvcb sei brgtcur, B7. Rk`kmkgsk`kmkfus

beibrcgitur .G bct kistgit mmcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs seus mc beitrmc hSp cssgycit ci cooct hc rcivcrscr

merhrc hcs blescs ct hc rc`pmgbcr mcurs brgtcur. Bcpcihgit, peur eftcikr bc rsumtgt kms hekvcithcvcikr k`èrtcms.kms civksgjcit heib hc vemcr mg pgrtkc gik`kquc hSp. Sp be`prcihs heib quc

bcs brgturcs sc seit rvemts beitrc muk ct sc rcoujc hgis uic pgrtkc hc muikvcrs hgis mgqucmmc mcs

cxtrgtcrrcstrcs ic pcuvcit pgs citrcr.

Mcxprkcibc hc mg ert

Gbc stghc, km ogut bmgrkokcr mc beibcpt hcxprkcibc ct be`prcihrc peurquek mg brgtkei -t -cmmc- cu mg

ibcsskt hc brcr hcux brgtcurs quk, mcurs teur, eit cu mg ibcsskt hc brcr hgutrcs trcs.

Mg beisbkcibc cst tcricmmc. Cmmc g heib teut sg hkspesktkei, sguo mg èrt. Cmmc ic be`prcihs pgs

qucst quc bcst be``cibcr ct tcr`kicr ct hc`gihc scs `gigtkeis, mcs hcux brgtcurs,hcoocbtucr peur cmmc bcttc cxprkcibc. Bcpcihgit, qugih mcs hcux brgtcurs sc rcihcit be`ptc hc


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mcur cxkstcibc kms rcouscit hc ogkrc bcttc cxprkcibc sur cux ``cs ct hbkhcit hc brcr, mcur teur,

hgutrcs brgturcs. Mc prc`kcr brgtcur B7 brc Sp, quk ci tgit qugik`kquc , be`prcihs be``cit

m`c igpgs mgxc hu tc`ps ct quc mc scbrct hc mk`èrtgmkt hc`curc hgis m`c ``c.

Sp gussk rcousc hcoocbtucr mcxprkcibc hc mg oki hu sek, bcttc hkrc km hbkhc qukm ic vcut pgs

gfgiheiicr sg pgrtkc gik`kquc. Km y g ui scum èyci heftcikr bc rsumtgt4 brcr hgutrcs trcs , mcscxtrgtcrrcstrcs, quk gbbuckmmcreit bcttc pgrtkc . Mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs èurreit ct Sp rcprcihrg m`c

quk gurg heib ogkt mcxprkcibc `gks gu htrk`cit hgutrc.@gks qucmquc blesc ic `grblcrg pgs

be``c prvu hgis bc pmgi. Mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs sc rvemtcit beitrc Sp ct Sp ogkt ci sertc quc kms

pcrhcit mcurs pgrtkc gik`kquc, puksqukms rcousrcit hc mg rcteuricr gu mjktk`c preprktgkrc mg oki

hc mcxprkcibc hc mg èrt. Bcrtgkis cxtrgtcrrcstrcs seit gkisk prkvs hu berps guqucm m`c

sgbbreblc ( mcs Mux), hgutrcs sufksscit hcs hcstrubtkeis ct hcs jucrrcs ct Sp, quk `giuvrc teut

hcpuks sei pestc, ci lgut, rcprcihs bcs `cs. Gbct kistgit m mcs `cs be`prciicit quc rcteuricr

blcz Sp qukvgut rcteuricr hgis uic prksei vkrtucmmc e ei g pgs mc hrekt hc èurkr, bcst hkrc

ogkrc mcxprkcibc heit m`c g fcseki, puksquc bc peur bcttc rgksei qucmmc g t brc. Rk sei

rbkpkcit, sei berps, cst k`èrtcm m`c ic pcut pgs sc htgblcr hc muk ct gkisk sc beiigktrc.

Mg strgtjkc cxtrgtcrrcstrc

Mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs eit heib ts gfgiheiis pgr mcur brgtcur Sp, `gks kms ic hskstcit pgs ct

`cttcit ci uvrc uic ieuvcmmc strgtjkc hc survkc4 kms beistrukscit mle``c. Iei pgs ik`pertc

qucm le``c, `gks ui le``c gvcb ui GHI bgpgfmc htrc ui pkjc peur m`c2.Mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs

èhkokcit mg strubturc hu Icgihcrtgm dusqu brcr ui Bre-@gjiei gvcb ui GHI quk rkvgmksc gvcb bc

hc Sp. Kms gttcihcit cisuktc quc m`c yte`fc hchgis. Hs quc m`c citrc hgis bcs rbkpkcits kms

cimvcit mcs le``cs gvcb `c ct mcs utkmkscit, ci gttcihgit hc èhkokcr mcur preprc GHI peur mc

rcihrc fke be`pgtkfmc gvcb mg pgrtkc gik`kquc hc mle``c. Mle``c cst gkisk htrukt ct m`c,``c sk efterte bemme, oerb, cst efmkj hc rcitrcr hgis hcs rbkpkcits cxtrgtcrrcstrcs. Mcur strgtjkc

prvekt qu bc è`cit m, mc omux hcs `cssekt fmequ hgis hcs berps cxtrgtcrrcstrcs hc ogei ic

pgs mg mgksscr pmus sertkr. Xeut bcmg goki heftcikr ui cxtrgtcrrcstrc k`èrtcm tcm quSp.

Goki quc bc predct sekt rgmks, mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs gttcihcit gvcb pgtkcibc quSp be``cibc

utkmkscr mcs rbkpkcits qukms eit brcs. Citrc tc`ps, kms be``cibcit mcimvc`cit hcs le``cs quk eit

uic `c. Mc rsumtgt cst uic vrgk muttc peur mg vkc ct peur mk`èrtgmkt citrc Sp ct scs brgturcs,

sguo quc bcttc muttc pgssc trgvcrs h gutrcs brgturcs quk kjiercit teut g4 mcs le``cs.

2. Km ogut seumkjicr quc m`c citrc scumc`cit hgis hcs berps heus huic squcibc hc fgscs purkicsct pyrk`khkqucs pgrtkbumkrcs ct htcr`kics pgr mg igturc hc mGHIhc mg jiktrkbc, prefgfmc`cit

`ktebleihrkgm

Mc scbeih brgtcur

Citrc tc`ps, mc scbeih brgtcur g hbkh hc pgrbeurkr ui blc`ki hvemutkei be`pmtc`cit

hkoorcit. KK g gkisk pcrhu sg pgrtkc gik`kquc. Rcmei mcs rgbeitcs hcs gfhubts mc scbeih brgtcur cst

vciu sc treuvcr hgis uic pgrtkc hc muikvcrs be`pre`kshui pekit hc vuc hk`ciskeiicm e m`c g

heib rcous hc mc sukvrc. Bct uikvcrs cst fkhk`ciskeiicm ct ci plgsc hc ocr`cturc ct m fgs kms

icxkstcit ik mg beumcur ik mc berps. B6 ig heib ik `c ik berps ct km ic pcut vkhc``cit pgs

rcteuricr hgis ietrc pgrtkc hc muikvcrs8. Wugih sg pgrtkc gik`kquc, quk sc treuvc veygjcr sgis


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hcstkigtkei, efscrvc mcs brgtkeis hcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs, b'cst--hkrc mcs le``cs, cmmc cssgyc hc rcitrcr

hgis bcs rbkpkcits m. Gussk ,mc scbeih brgtcur, `ct ci uvrcuic brgtkei pikfmc, b'cst--hkrc km

brc bcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs sgis berps quei g hbrkt pmuskcurs oeks ct, ci pgrtkbumkcr, bcux quk seit

efmkjs hc prcihrc ui ogux berps peur peuvekr kitcrgjkr gvcb ietrc rgmkt. Km utkmksc ci cooct, ui

`grkeiicttkstc quk cst mg rcprscitgtkei hc mcxtrgtcrrcstrc ierhkquc, jrgih, gux blcvcux fmgibs ct

mcs `gkis skx hekjts. Km cst lgfkmm ci fmgib gvcb ui `hgkmmei gu bem, ct bgrgbtrks pgr mc sy`femc hu

heufmc trkgijmc rcteuri. Si gutrc cxtrgtcrrcstrc hc bc typc cst bcmuk quei g khcitkokgvcb mg skjmc

Vg, ci `èkrc hcs hkcux jyptkcis guxqucms mc pcrseiigjc sc mkc. Km utkmksc mc berps hui

cxtrgtcrrcstrc quk g mgspcbt hui jres ekscgu, trs jrgih, gvcb ui fcb mg pmgbc hu icz ct uic meijuc

fgrfc cookmc ci hcsseus hu `citei gkisk quui lypetltkquc treksk`c kmgu `kmkcu hu oreit. Ci

rgmkt prscit, ei ic sgkt pgs qu cs quc bcst bc treksk`c km, `gks bcst gkisk qukm ieus g t

hbrkt pgr mcs gfhubts quk sc seuvkciicit hc bcttc brgturc gitlrepeèrplc, quk ogkt pcu prs 8

`trcs hc lgut ct quei g khcitkok gvcb mc ie` hc Lerus.

@`c mc scbeih brgtcur cxpmektc scs brgturcs be``c `gki huvrc goki hc rcprcihrc mg pgrtkc

gik`kquc qukm g pcrhu. Bcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs sgis berps ci cooct, cssgycit hc rcstcr ci vkc ci utkmksgit

mg pgrtkc gik`kquc hcs gfhubts. Mcur fut cst bcmuk hc ftkr ui berps eu hc sc scrvkr hui gutrc

berps peur pgsscr hgis bcttc pgrtkc hc muikvcrs. @gks,gppgrc``cit, ei pcut gbbchcr bcttc pgrtkc

hc muikvcrs scumc`cit sk mei pesshc uic treksk`cs hk`ciskei. Hs quc mcxtrgtcrrcstrc g treuv

ui berps km cxpmektc sg pgrtkc gik`kquc ct cssgyc hc mkitjrcr sek ``c. Rei fut okigm cstbcmuk hc

pgsscr hgis bcttc pgrtkc peur prcs rcvcikr mg beisbkcibc, he vkcit mc prc`kcr brgtcur . Frco, muk

gussk km vcut teut hgferh sc sguvcr ct puks vkvrc ct ic pgs èurkr plyskquc`cit.

8. Mcihrekt e sc treuvc B6 cst prefgfmc`cit mc mkcu quc mcs Xcxtcs Rgbrs gppcmmcit Ciocr. Mc mkcu

e mc hkgfmc ct bcs brgturcs, mcs hèis, eit t rcmjus. Sic oeks ciberc ei hbrkt qucmquc blesc

quk gvgkt t rgbeit hc ogei grbltypc hgis mcs tcxtcs hc mg trghktkei

Mg pesktkei hc mle``c

Mtrc lu`gki sc treuvc heib hgis uic pesktkei pmutt be`pmkqu. Huic pgrtkc mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs

sgis berps brcs pgr B6 cssgycit hc muk rcprcihrc m`c puksqukms brekcit qucmmc mcur gppgrtkcit.

Huic gutrc pgrtkc mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs brcs pgr Sp, vcumcit cimcvcr mle``c peur muk vemcr m`c ct

vkvrc gkisk tcricmmc`cit. G seutcikr bcttc pesktkei tgkcit, teut gu meij hcs ies rcblcrblcs, mcs

`cs hcs gfhubts seus lypiesc rjrcsskvc. G bcs hbmgrgtkeis m km ogmmgkt gdeutcr bcmmcs hcscxtrgtcrrcstrcs sgis berps, mcs pgrgsktcs. Bcs pscuhe hèis sc `gikocstgkcit seuvcit hc ogei

bmgtgitc, ci trgisoer`git mcs sgibcs ci vrgk ebbgskeis hc purc cxerbks`c. Ci eutrc, ei gvgkt mcs

hbmgrgtkeis hcs Mux, quk beiokr`gkcit mc ``c bghrc eprgtkeiicmmc ct cioki, bcmmcs hcs @GG (

`èkrcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs gbtkvcs ) quk be`pmtgkcit mg hcsbrkptkei hc bc sbcigrke.

Mcs crrcurs be``kscs

Km tgkt vkhcit quc, hgis mg hcsbrkptkei hc bcttc plieìemejkc ei gvgkt be``ks hcux k`pertgits

crrcurs. Mc prc`kcr tgkt bcmuk hc brekrc quc B7 gvgkt brc teut hgferh mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs ct puks Sp

guqucm km gvgkt heii uic `c. Ci rgmkt, Sp gvgkt t brc teutc sukt. êur vrkokcr bcttc lypetlsc

ei g hc`gih gu sudcts ci lypiesc preoeihc hc sc seuvcikr hc mg strubturc plyskquc hu prc`kcr


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rbkpkcit hgis mcqucm m`c stgkt kibgric. Rcumc`cit qucmqucs uis hbmgrgkcit trc rcitr hgis

uic cspbc hc jres skijc prk`ktko, tgihks quc hgutrcs veygkcitui trc trs jrgih ct jres quk

rcssc`fmgkt ui jgit. Hgutrcs beiokr`gtkeis hc bcs hbmgrgtkeis ei mcs g cu ci trgvgkmmgit gvcb mcs

gfhubts sertkc hu prefm`c, puksqukms grrkvgkcit kitcrrejcr hkrcbtc`cit mcurs pgrtkcs gik`kqucs

trgvcrs hcs tcblikqucs hc sk`umgtkeis `citgmcs ct eftcigkcit gkisk hcs hcsbrkptkeis khcitkqucs. Sp

gvgkt brc mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs quk gvgkcit mcur teur, beistrukt mle``c scbeih, bct hkrc ieus.

Mc hcuxk`c crrcur tgkt bcmuk hc pciscr quc hgis mc berps hcs gfhubts km iy gvgkt quc mg pgrtkc

gik`kquc quk stgkt blgpp gu scbeih brgtcur B6 tgihks quc mei treuvgkt gussk mg pgrtkc gik`kquc

ci prevcigibc hSp ct quk vcigkt hu B7. Sic lypetlsc tgkt mkc uic srkc hlypiescs quk ogksgkt

pciscr mg pesskfkmkt quSp gvgkt `ks hgis mcs berps hc qucmqucs lu`gkis qucmqucs `cs goki hc

vrkokcr, be``c hgis ui blcvgm hc Xrekc, qucs quc bcs brgturcs , bct hkrc mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs,

tgkcit ci trgki hc trg`cr sei kisu. Ei pcisgkt ci cooct, quc sk mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs gurgkcit russk

eftcikr hc ogei stgfmc mg pgrtkc gik`kquc hcs le``cs, tt eu tgrh kms gurgkcit cssgy hc prcihrc

gussk mg pgrtkc gik`kquc hu brgtcur ct vkvrc gkisk tcricmmc`cit. Ei breygkt heib, quSp

cspkeiigkt mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs trgvcrs mcs gfhubtkeis ct veumgkt gkhcr mcs le``cs prcihrc

beisbkcibc hcs bcs eprgtkeis peur muk c`pblcr hc te`fcit hgis mcs `gkis hcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs.

Hgis bc beitcxtc, ei suppesgkt quc bcmuk quk vcut vrgk`cit gkhcr mcs le``cs sgkt quc mc prebcssus

hgbquksktkei hc beisbkcibc, ci tgit quc pgrbeurs pcrseiicm, ic hekt pgs sufkr hcs kitcrorcibcs.

Gutrc`cit hkt, mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs feis icxkstcit pgs e, skms cxkstcit, kms ic pcuvcit rkci ogkrc peur

sguvcr qukbeiquc pgrbc quc blgbui hekt sc sguvcr pgr muk-``c, ogkrc mcxprkcibc pgr sek ``c.

Km tgkt heib bmgkr quc seutcikr quc mcs brep bkrbmcs gvgkcit t ogkts pgr Sp veumgkt hkrc quc sk hui

bet S^ ieus gkhgkt ci ieus ogksgit be`prcihrc qukm ogmmgkt rcjgrhcr hgis ietrc GHI, mGrfrc hc mg

_kc Ctcricmmc, hui gutrc bet km ogksgkt teut g pgrbc quc , ci sguvgit mle``c km sguvgkt sekt ``c.

Bcpcihgit, km y gvgkt qucmquc blesc quk ic `grblgkt pgs. Ci cooct, sk teut tgkt be``c g, hgis mcs

gfhubtcs ei gurgkt hu treuvcr prcsquc teutcs mcs pgrtkcs gik`kqucs quk hrkvgkcit hu B6. Gu

beitrgkrc, mc ie`frc hc pgrtkcs gik`kqucs quk sc seuvcigkt hgvekr cu be``c beitcicur S^ gu hfut

hcs tc`ps tgkt hgu `ekis mc3>%. Xrep peur trc beiskhrs teut sk`pmc`cit ui blcvgm hc Xrekc. Hc

pmus, ci trgvgkmmgit gvcb hcs bcitgkics hcs bgs ei stgkt rcihu be`ptc quc mcs sudcts mkfrs hcs

kitcrvcitkeis civglkssgitcs hcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs sc be`pertgkcit hgis hcux ogeis hkoorcits ct

oer`gkcit gkisk hcux cisc`fmcs gvcb hcs bgrgbtrkstkqucs hkoorcitcs. Bcux quk pesshgkcit m`c hu

B6 sertgkcit hu prefm`c ct igvgkcitgubuic oer`c hc rcbruhcsbcibc. Xgihks quc teus mcs gutrcs ,

gvcb m`c hc B7 tgkcit ciberc gttgqus.Fkci qukms tgkcit ci `csurc hc sc hocihrc hc bcs

gttgqucs, mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs cssgycit qugih ``c hc rcprcihrc mc beitcicur ct sg pgrtkc gik`kquc.

Ei g ci suktc rc`grqu quc hgis mcs cxcrbkbcs hc RK@FGH ( Rcmo Kihubch @ctleh oer Fmebakij

Gfhubtkeis Hcokiktkvcmy) qu ei mcur ogksgkt ogkrc, mg blg`frc rcstgkt vkhc, bcmg veumgkt heib hkrc quc mcs

cxtrgtcrrcstrcs gvgkcit t mk`kis. Bcpcihgit, g mkitrkcur hc bc he`gkic vkrtucm gppgrgkssgkt ui

le``c jrgih, jres ct pukssgit, hcs oeks gvcb uic fgrfc fmgiblc, hcs oeks rcssc`fmgit ui jgit ci

pkcrrc. Bct trc rcstgkt ci skmcibc eu scxprk`gkt gvcb goocbtkei vcrs mg pgrtkc gik`kquc. Mg pgrtkc

gik`kquc cmmc, gu hfut beiskhrgkt bct trc vkrtucm be``c uic cspbc hc prc , hc `gktrc eu hc

brgtcur. G meij tcr`c bcpcihgit, mcs pgrtkcs gik`kqucs mcs pmus gstubkcuscs be``cigkcit

rc`grqucr mc rmc hc pukssgit beitrem ct becrbktkei quc bct trc cssgygkt hcxcrbcr . Bct trc quc mcs

gfhubts rcbeiigkssgkcit gprs be``c Sp, cssgygkt hc beivgkibrc mcs lu`gkis sc ogkrc cimcvcr pgrmcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs ct veumgkt beivgkibrc mcs pgrtkcs gik`kqucs rcteuricr blcz cmmcs mg oki hc mcur


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cxprkcibc hgis bc èihc. Bcmg tgit, km y gvgkt oerbc`cit qucmquc blesc qukm ogmmgkt rcvekr. Ei g

heib oer` uic cspbc hqukpc gitk Sp beistktu hui jreupc hgfhubts mkfrs, scumc`cit uic

pgrtkc tgkt beisbkcit hc ogkrc pgrtkc hc bc jreupc. Mg `ksskei tgkt hc be`prcihrc qucm tgkt mc vrgk

rmc hS^ hgis bcttc lkstekrc. ^cihgit bcttc ciqutc, ui bcrtgki pekit , S^ g hc`gih hc pgrmcr

gvcb ieus. Bcmg hgis ui hmgk hc 68 lcurcs, trgvcrs hcux gfhubts quk ic sc beiigkssgkcit pgs ct

quk itgkcit pgs ci beitgbt citrc cux.

Mlypiesc gvcb Sp

^cihgit bcs lypiescs, Sp hbmgrgkt qukm hcvgkt gfsemu`cit mk`kicr mcs trcslu`gkis, puksquc quc,

ci tgit quc beitcicurs h`c, sk mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs gurgkcit russk mcs gvekr, gprs qucmquc

tc`ps, kms gurgkcit pu grrkvcr dusqu muk. Rcmei Sp,bcmg btgkt hd prehukt ct kmgvgkt heib ogmmu

mk`kicr mlu`gikt pgrbc quc mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs stgkcit gpprebl trep mg semutkei hu prefm`c.

Km ic peuvgkt pgs mc pcr`cttrc. Mc hksbeurs hSp gvgkt bcpcihgit, hcs pekits ogkfmcs. êurquek

mk`kicr mle``c5 êurquek ic pgs mk`kicr hkrcbtc`cit mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs 5 Sp hksgkt qukm gvgkt

pcur hcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs ct qukm itgkt pgs ci `csurc hc mcurs ogkrc mg jucrrc. Km gh`cttgkt quc bcmmc-bk itgkt pgs uic semutkei puksquc blgquc oeks quei prevequgkt uic jucrrc hc mgqucmmc mlu`gikt

sci sertgkt htruktc, mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs sc rgppreblgkcit hc pmus ci pmus hc muk. Xt eu tgrh bc

syst`c gurgkt grrt hc oeibtkeiicr . Bcpcihgit, bc è`cit m mcs pgrtkcs gik`kqucs

be``cigkcit hcvcikr lestkmcs vcrs Sp quk grrtgkt gkisk hgjkr ci juksc hc fei prc ct

be``cigkt sc prscitcr be``c mc pgtrei quk gvgkt hd hbkh mmk`kigtkei hcmlu`gikt. Hgis

mcs deurs quk sukvkrcit bcs lypiescs, Sp cssgygkt k hcimcvcr mcs sudcts mkfrs huic ogei kivgskvc 4 km

`ciggkt ct utkmksgkt uic tcbliemejkc spbkokquc peur kitrehukrc ui `kbreblkp jrgppc quk sc`fmgkt

sgppmkqucr mkitrkcur hubcrvcgu, teut hgferh hgis ml`ksplrc hrekt, puks hgis mc jgublc, km

rcmkgkt mcs hcux gvcb ui treksk`c m`cit.

Sp itgkt heib gfsemu`cit pgs bcmuk quk veumgkt gkhcr mlu`gikt. Hgis mc RK@FGH, ei i grrkvgkt pgs

mk`kicr Sp gvcb mcs tcblikqucs quei utkmksc hlgfktuhc beitrc mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs 4 mcs rvcs hcs

gfhubts èitrgkcit teudeurs ct hc ogei grbltypkquc, hcs skmleucttcs hSp sgjc, quk veumgkt mg

pgrtkc gik`kquc peur mg pretjcr ct mg rg`cicr blcz cmmc. Mc mkci gvcb Sp gu ikvcgu hc mlypiesc tgkt

pesskfmc pgrbc quSp tgkt mkitrkcur hc mgfhubt ``c, be``c skm tgkt mik`c pgrgsktc

cxtrgtcrrcstrc gfgttrc. Km ic sc`fmc pgs cxkstcr uic be`ùikbgtkei hkrcbtc gvcb muk , `gks qucmquc

blesc hc pmus. Gvgit hc treuvcr uic semutkei, km ogmmgkt be`prcihrc mc peurquek hc teut bcmg ct qucs

quc Sp veumgkt ci rgmkt. ûks, mg semutkei cst grrkv be``c g.

M Le``c prc`kcrct sei crrcur

Wugih mc prc`kcr brgtcur, B7, brc Sp km mg ogkt peur ogkrc mcxprkcibc trgvcrs muk, bct hkrc peur

mc ogkrc èurkr. Mcxprkcibc hc mg èrt cst ci cooct mg scumc quk m`c hekt ogkrc trgvcrs ui berps

plyskquc. B7 brc Sp, sguo quSp hbkhc hc hcvcikr k`èrtcm 4 hgvekr ui scum beitcicur quk cxkstc

hgis mc pgss, hgis mc prscit ct hgis mc outur ct rcousc heib bcttc cxprkcibc. Sp be``ct mc ``c

pbl quk ogkt ui qucmquc sertc sei brgtcur, ui pbl herjuckm , puksqukm vcut hcvcikr be``c sei

hkcu. G bc oki, peur ogkrc mcxprkcibc hc mg èrt, km hbkhc hutkmkscr mcs brgturcs beistruktcs pgr mcs

cxtrgtcrrcstrcs. Gutrc`cit hkt, ieus se``cs efmkjs hc èurkr pgrbc quSp vcut vkvrc

tcricmmc`cit. Ci eutrc, mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs cssgycit hcimcvcr mcs lu`gkis pgrbc qu Sp mcurs g

pre`ks mg rbe`pcisc gik`kqucm`c hu scbeihbrgtcur B6 - `gks ci rgmkt mg oki km ic tkcihrg

pgs sg pgremc3. Ci rgmkt heib, km utkmksc mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs peur sei predct ci mcs `cttgit beitrc


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mle``c ct ci ``c tc`ps, `ct mle``c beitrc cux. Mcxtrgtcrrcstrc cst scumc`cit ci pgrtkc gu

beurgit hc bc predct. Km y g qucmquc tc`ps, dgk kitcrrej sur bc sudct ui pgrgsktc mu`kicux quk

gppgrtcigkt gu jreupc hcs Mux. ^rcsquc peur rkrc ct peur mc prevequcr , dc muk gk civksgj mkhc quc

mcs lkrgrblkcs suprkcurcs peur mcsqucmmcs km trgvgkmmgkt ci rgmkt mgurgkt tre`p. Mc Mux cst rcst

skmcibkcux ct puks g gh`ks qukm igvgkt dg`gks pcis bcttc lypetlsc. G bc è`cit m,dgvgks ci oki

be`prks quk tgkcit mcs lkrgrblkcs suprkcurcs `citkeiis pgr mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs 4 mcs Sp. Kms ic

vcumcit pgs gkhcr mle``c sc sguvcr puksqukms sgvcit trs fkci quk sk mle``c jgjit km

rcprscitcrgkt mc outur hc muikvcrs. Mle``c ci ogkt, g rcspcbt peur sei `c, qukg merkjkic cst bcmmc

hSp . Ci eutrc, be``c km g gbbcpt hcpuks meijtc`ps mkhc hc èurkr km i civksgjc pgs hc mg

pcihrc gu pkjc. Mle``c sgkt quc bc icst quc mc berps plyskquc quk `curc, bcttc hkrc qucmquc

blesc hc tetgmc`cit ogux, vkrtucm, iei vkvgit ct quk ig pgs hcbeisbkcibc. Oerbcr mg pgrtkc gik`kquc

rcstcr fmequc hgis sei beitcicur qukvgut fmequcr mg beisbkcibc, beijcmcr muikvcrs. Mc outur hc

muikvcrs cst mle``c, iei pgs mLe``c ^rc`kcr.

Bcbk tgkt bmgrkok pgr mcs hbmgrgtkeis hcs pgrtkcs gik`kqucs quk sc seuvcigkcit hc mg tre`pcrkc hSp,

quk mcs gvgkt gfgiheiics hgis bcttc pgrt kc hc muikvcrs hgis hcs beitcicurs hgis mcsqucms cmmcs icveumgkcit ``c pgs rcstcr. Mg be`prlciskei hu dcu hSp hbmciblc mg rgjc h`c ct, bc è`cit

m, be``cibc mg hcrikrc fgtgkmmc 4 m `c cssgy hc sc hfgrrgsscr hc sei mkci gvcb Sp. Mg brgtkei

gppgrgkt heib be``c ui ier`c hsgstrc. Mc scbeih brgtcur gvgkt teutc hc suktc pcrhu m`c,

tgihks quc mc prc`kcr brgtcur tgkt hgis uic sktugtkei `ckmmcurc 4 km gvgkt russk g brcr Sp ct muk, km

gvgkt ogkt teut mc rcstc. Si hsgstrc.

3. Rcmei ietrc rcbeistrubtkei, mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs brekcit quc hgis mle``c ilgfktc quc m`c hu B6

ct iei pgs bcmmc hu B7 bct hkrc hSp. Rgis mc sgvekr heib , kms trgvgkmmcit peur ct mg pmgbc hSp

Mg rcbeistrubtkei pretelksterkquc hc mg rgmkt

@gkitcigit ei peuvgkt efscrvcr ieuvcgu ietrc rcbeistrubtkei 4 mg bgrtc hu tcrrktekrc gvgkt

blgij. Ei brekt gu `ytlc, ct iei pgs mlkstekrc, teut g t brkt 4 bc quc bcst pgss gkisk quc bc

quc bc pgsscrg 1 puksquc bcst hgis mc `ytlc quc mle``c hbrkt kibeisbkc``cit, ci mksgit hgis mg

jrkmmc lemejrgplkquc, bc quk cxkstc hgis mc prscit ctcricm hc mg rgmkt lemejrgplkquc. Ei g heib

rcblcrbl hgis mc `ytlc ``c, hcs trgbcs hc bc sbl`g h vic`cits. Ei tgkt spbkgmc`cit

kitrcsss pgr mcs `ytlcs hcs jrgihs bkvkmksgtkeis, hcs Jrcbs gu èihc lfrcu, hcs jyptkcis mg

@sepetg`kc, hc Fgfymei mg vgmmc hc mKihus.

Hgis fcgubeup hcs bgs, mg pgrtkc gik`kquc hcs gfhubts, mkfrs eu iei, pgrmgkt, trgvcrs mc

plieìc hc mg xiejmesskc, ui khke`c spbkokquc 4 mlfrcu. Bcrtgkis gfhubts brkvgkcitkibeisbkc``cit ci bcttc mgijuc ``c skms ic mgvgkcit dg`gks gpprksc, eu ciberc, kms brkvgkcit ci

utkmksgit hcs bgrgbtrcs ^rete-Bgiggiktcs be``c mgrg`ci. Ei bcst heib beibcitr sur mcsmkvrcs

sgbrs hc mg rcmkjkei lfrgquc ct ei g cu pcis quc mc pcrseiigjc hSp berrcspeihgkt gu

pcrseiigjc `ytlemejkquc h Ghg` Aghèi heit mg Xergl pgrmc. Bcpcihgit, quk tgkt bc

pcrseiigjc, Sp, brc pgr mc Hkcu hcs lfrcux 4 DLZL 5

Ghg` Aghèi, mle``c prkèrhkgm

Ghg` Aghèi cst ui pcrseiigjc hc mg sgjcssc `ystkquc lfrgquc gssebkc mg prc`krc Brgtkei 1

be``cit cmmc bcst hreumc ct gu scis hc sei erkjkic, rciocr` hgis mcs m`cits hc sei


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hvcmeppc`cit. Rcmei mcxjsc lfrgquc, mle``c, ci tgit quc hcrikrc brgturc, cst mg pmus

be`pmtc hc teutc mg Brgtkei ct ci tgit quc tcm, km ciocr`c ci sek hc ogei eitemejkquc teus mcs

m`cits spkrktucms ct `gtrkgux hcs brgtkeis prbhcitcs. G bgusc hc sei bgrgbtrc be`pmct, km cst

mg brgtkei mg pmus preblc hc mg tetgmkt hc mg sgjcssc hkvkic. Rcmei bcttc tlerkc, mle``c cst

mcsscibc hc mg tetgmkt, cxprcsskei hu @eihc Ruprkcur ct hu @eihc Kiocrkcur . Heib , uikquc`cit

ci beutgit gttcitkvc`cit mle``c ``c, km cst pesskfmc hc beiigktrc teus mcs gspcbts hc mg

rgmkt . Ghg` Aghèi cst heib mgrbltypc hc mg tetgmkt brgtkvc prbhcitc mgblvc`cit hc mg

Brgtkei. Bc heib peur g quei pgrmc hle``c prkèrhkgm eu le``c supr`c. Mc prkibkpc hcs

Rcplkret y cst sk`kmgkrc ct pcrtkicit. Ci pgrtkbumkcr, Ghg` Aghèi cst mc prc`kcr pgr`k mcspgrtzuok`

(pcrseiikokbgtkeis eu lypestgsc hu hkvki ) sc `gikocstcr hgis mc vkhc hu blgmgm( rsumtgt hc mg

beitrgbtkei , tzk`tzu`, hc mkiokikc mu`krc hc Hkcu, Er Cki Reo). Mg Bgfgmc heiic pmuskcurs

hcsbrkptkeis scmei mcsqucmmcs , gvgit quc mc Rckjicur gkt seuoom mcsprkt hgis mcs igrkics hc mle``c,

m`c hGhg` tgkt uikc bcmmc h Cvg4 ei cisckjic heib quc blgquc beupmc cst muikei hcs hcux

`cs peur mcsqucmmcs mc Rckjicur g hd tgfmk mc rcibeitrc pcihgit mg vkc, prcs mg igkssgibc. Rcmei

mcs tcxtcs hc mg rcmkjkei lfrgquc, gprs mg èrt m`c hc blgquc le``c rcibeitrc Ghg`. Ghg```c, muk rgppcmmc quc blgbui `curt peur sc preprcs pbls ?. Xgihks quc m`c sc`fmc rcpreblcr

mc prc`kcr le``c peur mc pbl quk bgusg mc èrt hu èihc. Gutrc`cit hkt, m`c sc ruikc gvcb mc

pcrseiigjc hSp, bct hkrc, Ghg` Aghèi ct muk rgppcmmc sei pbl erkjkigm. Cxgbtc`cit bc quk

bcst pgss hgis ietrc rcbeistrubtkei. Km cxkstcit heib hcux Ghg` fkci hkoorcits. Hgis mc Telgr ei

hkt quGhg`, bct hkrc mle``c scbeih, gvgkt t brc pgrtkr hc mg peusskrc hu mkcu hu Xc`pmc hc

Drusgmc` .Gprs Hkcu ( b'cst--hkrc mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs ) g mgij mcs qugtrc vcits gvcb mcs qugtrc

m`cits ct g heii vkc uic uvrc `gjikokquc4ghg`dustc`cit. Ghg` pesshc gussk ui m`cit

spkrktucm bmcstc, m`c tkrcs hu Xc`pmc Bmcstc hc Drusgmc` hu @eihc Ruprkcur . @`c hgis sg

oer`gtkei mle``c pesshc heib sekt hcs m`cits hu @eihc hu Lgut sekt hu @eihc hu Fgs.

Xeudeurs mcxjsc lcfrgkquc gookr`c quGhg` tgkt ci `csurc hc vekr ci vkskei hkvkic teutcs mcsjcicrgtkeis hcs Tghkak` hc mlkstekrc, mcs sgjcs. Mcs gfhubts quc ieus gveis sukvk ci cooct, gprs

gvekr prks beisbkcibc hcux-``cs, eit gbbs teutcs mcs vkcs hc teus mcurs beitcicurs gussk ct iei

pmus scumc`cit ci tgt hlypiesc. Mg lgutc stgturc hGhg` Aghèi grrkvgkt dusqugu bkcm ct km

peuvgkt rcjgrhcr huic pgrtkc mgutrc hu @eihc jrbc mu`krc bmcstc brc pgr Hkcu. Ghg`

Aghèi eu Jrgih ^retetypc hle``c beitkcit icuo `csquk seit be`pmtc`cit kitjrcs. Gu

è`cit hc mg blutc hc mg jrbc pgr beisqucibc mc vekmc suftkm hc mg Xcrrc g be``cib rhukrc

sei rkhcgu vkfrgtkeiicm, mGhg` Agèi erkjkicm g hkspcrs scs icuo `cs-`gtrkbcs hgis mcs

reygu`cs hc bct uikvcrs :. Mc Telgr seumkjic quc , m Cki Reo gik`c teut mc èihc sokretkquc,

puksquei ic pcu pgs beibcvekr quc mcs hkoorcits Rcplkret sekcit htgbls mcs uis hcs gutrcs. Ci

tgit qum`cit hc Hkcu, mcs Rcplkret seit ui cisc`fmc kihkssebkgfmc 4 kms ic seit pgs hcs mkcux

hu hkvki, `gks hcs ogeis gvcb mcsqucmmcs mc hkvki sc `gikocstc gux le``cs. Rcmei bcrtgkis

bgfgmkstcs, bcttc vkskei cst mg pmus citkrc`cit strubturc ct sc prscitc gvcb mg beibcptkei hc

mGhg` Aghèi, mle``c prkèrhkgm fkci hkoorcit hc mGhg` Vkslei, mc scbeih le``c.MGhg`

Aghèi cst mg prc`krc `gikocstgtkei hu Cki Reo., Rei csprkt vktgmc ( Icocsl) cst beistktu pgr mg

hkspesktkei beibcitrkquc hcs Rcplkret, tgihks quc sei `c ( Vugl) cst beistktuc pgr sg pmus

be`ùic hkspesktkei vcrtkbgmc.

Hgis mc Rcocr [ctzkrgl ( Mkvrc hc mg oer`gtkei ), ei rvmc mg brgtkei hu @eihc. Ei rgbeitc gvcb ui

stymc kibe`pgrgfmc ct kitrghukskfmc, quc mc Hkcu _kvgit ( Sp) brg sei uikvcrs trgvcrs Rcogr ct Rcocr,

gkisk quc Rkppur, bcttc hkrc trgvcrs mc _crfc ct mcs Ie`frcs. Meurkg prbksc quc mc èihc igquktjrbc ui jcstc hc rcpmk, eu beitrgbtkei, sur sek ``c ( tzk`tzu`) hc mg pgrt hc Hkcu ( mg


10/27

Beisbkcibc). Hgis mcspgbc vkhc gkisk brc surjkt mg Brgtkei. Vgffk Fcrcalyg cisckjic qugvgit mg

Brgtkei mg ^cisc Rupr`c `kt uic mu`krc rghkgitc trs kitcisc. Rcmei mc Telgr pgr beitrc, teut

igqukt hs quc mGibkci hcs Deurs, mc _ekm, m kibeiigkssgfmc, bcmuk quk ig ik hfut ik oki, hbkhghc

`cttrc ui mk`ktc sg preprc oer`c sgis mk`ktcs. G ui bcrtgki è`cit km tcihkt ui vekmc hcvgit muk,

trgvcrs mcqucm sg Veygut be``cig prcihrc oer`c . Mc Rcocr [ctzkrgl cst beiskhr be``c mc

trgkt bgfgmkstc hc bes ejeikc ct besèmejkc mc pmus gibkci, sg rhgbtkei cst gttrkfuc gu pgtrkgrblc

Gfrglg` eu sei prc. G pgrtkr hu `ystrkcux êkit Rupr`c ct peur teus mcs ikvcgux hc mg

Brgtkei, blgquc blesc icst quc mc rcvtc`cit huic gutrc quk muk cst suprkcurc ct quk mg surbmgssc.

Mc bcrvcgu, civcmepp hgis uic civcmeppc, cst muk civcmeppc hui gutrc bcrvcgu suprkcurc. êur bc

quk muk cst suprkcur km icst quuic civcmeppc. Mg Bgfgmg cisckjic mcxkstcibc hc treks `cs4 mc berps

plyskquc hc mle``c ogkt eookbc hc suppert ui gutrc suppert quk cst m`c vjtgtkvc. Cmmc sgppcmmc

Icocsl ct cst mg `grblc kiocrkcur eu fkci mc prkibkpc vktgmc, m`c gsseupkc @hktc sur bcs hkvcrs ikvcgux hc

mcsprkt lu`gki cxlertc Vgffk Rk`cei fgt [elgk ct tu hbeuvrkrg mc ystrc hc mg Rgjcssc

Ctcricmmc, puksquc bcst dustc`cit cmmc quk g èhcm bcs jrghcs m k`gjc hu Rupr`c @ystrc .

:. Mc iu`re : cst grbltypkquc. Ei treuvc hcs beibcpts pgrgmmmcs bc hGhg` Aghèi hgis mc

Jiestkbks`c ( ^mr`c ) , hgis ^rebumus ( M csprkt hc Hkcu ) ct hgis Rrk Gurefkihe ( Rupcr`kihlttp4//www.alcpcr.ict/tepkbs/Gurefkihe/Rupcr`kih.lt )

. Kbk ei ogkt gmmuskei m`c ùmtkpmc hc Sp

Rcmei mg Bgfgmg ci cooct, teut bc quk cst sur Xcrrc rcomct hc ogei cxgbtc bc quk cst ci Lgut. Km

icxkstc gubuic blesc hgis bc èihc kiocrkcur gookr`c Vgfk [ktslgq quk igkt pgs sei preprcleèmejuc quk mc jeuvcric hgis mc èihc supcrkcur . Bcst be``c g quc qugih ei `ct ci

èuvc`cit mcs blescs kbk sur Xcrrc, gute`gtkquc`cit ei gppcmmc mgbtkei mcs oerbcs suprkcurcs

berrcspeihgitcs, bcmmcs quk teut hkrkjcit. Bcst peur g quc Vgffk Cm Gzg pgrmc hc mcxkstcibc hc hcux

èihcs 4 ui bgbl cst ui vkskfmc, quk ci rgmkt beibeurcit mg beistktutkei hui scum èihc.77Km

cxkstc heib uic `c ct ui csprkt 1 km cxkstc ui Le``c^rc`kcr hie`` Ghg` Aghèi quk beitkcit

pmuskcurs `cs quk bhc tc`pergkrc`cit ct veuhrg rbuprcr mg oki hcs deurs.Km yg heib hcux

uikvcrs heit ui bgbl ies ycux. 76Ghg` Aghèi pesshc uic hcs `cs quc mei pcut hokikr

Icstg`gl. Bcbk tgkt beiokr` pgr mcs lypiescs rjrcsskvcs quei gvgkt beihukt. Bcst peur bcmg quc

mcs `cs hcs gfhubts prevcigit hSp pgrmgkcit hc prorcibc mlfrcu . Citrc tc`ps, ci hcsskigit

merhkigtcur merjgikjrg``c hc mg Jcisc, gu hfuthc ietrc rcblcrblc, ei ic stgkt pgs rcihube`ptc quc, efscrv hc meki, mc hcsski quk stgkt oer`tgkt bcmuk hc mg Bgffgmc lcfrgkquc.
http://www.kheper.net/topics/Aurobindo/Supermind.htmhttp://www.kheper.net/topics/Aurobindo/Supermind.htmhttp://www.kheper.net/topics/Aurobindo/Supermind.htm


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77. G.H . Jrgh Kitrehubtkei te Dcwksl Agffgmgl @CF ûfmkslkij

76. Km sgjkt hu èihc hu scbeih brgtcur B6

BESVEIIC

KIXCMMKJCIBC RGJCRRC

OEVBC FCGSXC G@ESV

R^MCIHCSV OEIHG@CIX CXCVIKXC

VE[GS@C

Mg fgsc hc mg pcisc bgfgmkstkquc cst mg Fkfmc lcfrgkquc eu Xgigal ( gbreiy`c peur Xergl,

^repltcs, Mkvrcs ). Mcxjsc sbumgkrc hu Xgigal, hd beitciuc hgis mg lgmgall,72hgis mg

lgjjghl78,hgis mcs hcux Xgmùhki, mc fgfymeikci ct bcmuk hc Drusgmc` gkisk quc hgis mcs ie`frcux

`khrgslk`, gvgkt hser`gks hcpuks hcs skbmcs `ks mkitcrprtgtkei hu tcxtc sgbr gu bcitrc hc mg vkc

hc mksrgmktc. Ei ogkt rcèitcr mg igkssgibc hc mg vkskei bgfgmkstkquc mg pufmkbgtkei hu Telgr ( Mkvrc

hc mg Rpmcihcur), pufmk vcrs mc \KKK`c skbmc, eu fkci, gu Rcocr [ctzkrgl quk mg prbh. Bcpcihgit,

scmei bcrtgkis, bcmmc-bk k cst uic uvrc pmus cxjtkquc quc plkmeseplkquc, rhkjc pcu prs 76>>

gis gv.D.B. Mg Bgfgmg cst fcgubeup hc blescs ct gubuic hcitrc cmmcs.Km cxkstc treks typcs hc Bgfgmg,

eu vrgk hkrc, treks ogeis hbrkrc bc èt4 mg Agfgmg lfrgquc, mg Bgfgmg hcs jreupcs setrkqucs ct

orgib-`geiics 73gkisk quc mg Bgfgmg igpemktgkic quk, trgvcrs mg iu`remejkc bgrgbtrc pepumgkrcblcrblc hcvkicr mcs iu`res hu mette.

72.Mcxjsc durkhkquc trghktkeiicmmc lcfrgkquc

78.MLgjjghl cst mc tcxtc utkmks peur mc shcr, mc rcpgs rktucm ier`gmc`cit tciu mg `gksei mcs

hcux prc`kcrs sekrs hc ^sgbl. Mc èt Lgjjghl skjikokc rbkt ct ogkt gmmuskei gu be``gihc`cit

hc mCxehus 724< 1 ct tu rgbeitcrg tei okms mg mkfrgtkei hc mcsbmgvgjc

73. Xypkquc, pgr cxc`pmc, hc mErhrc lcr`tkquc hc mg Jemhci Hgwi

Mgrfrc hc mg _kc

Gu bcitrc hu hkgjrg``c hc mGrfrc hc mg _kc km y g mg bemeiic hc mqukmkfrc, quk, hc Actcr, trgvcrs

Xkocrct ct [cseh gttckit @gmalut. G mg jgublc ct mg hrektc hc Actcr sc fkourqucit hcux gutrcs

bemeiics 4 bcmmc hc mg Jrbc , trgvcrs Lebl`gl, Lcsch ct Ictzgl ct bcmmc hc mg svrkt quk rcèitc

trgvcrs Leh, Jlcvurgl ct Fkigl. Mcs 7> Rcplkret seit rcmkcs pgr 66 scitkcrs , gssebks gux mcttrcs

hc mgmplgfct lfrcu. Mcs gutcurs hkoorcits prepescit hcs ogeis hkoorcitcs hgssebkcr mcs blc`kis.

Mg pmus rpgihuc ogkt pgrtkr mg Gmco hc Acocr ci hkrcbtkei hLebl`gl ct sc tcr`kic gvcb mg Xgv, quk cst


12/27

pesktkeiic citrc [cseh ct @gmalut. Cisc`fmc, mcs 66 scitkcrs ct mcs 7> Rcplkret oer`cit mcs 26

blc`kis heit pgrmc mc Rcocr [ctzkrgl.

Hgis bcrtgkis `giusbrkts hc mg rcigkssgibc hgtgit hu \_K`c skbmc, mc hkgjrg``c hcs Rcplkret, ci

tgit qu`gigtkei hkvkic, sc ùmtkpmkc sei teur kihokik`cit. Bcttc rcprscitgtkei sc treuvc hgis

mc tcxtc Etzret blgyy` ( Mcs trsers hc mg vkc) hc Blgyyk` _ktgm 7?

7?. _ekr gussk 4 Jkumke Fusk, @gitevg c mg Wgffgmgl, Rakrg 6>>7.

_crskei Xrghktkeiicm _crskei Wgfgmkstkquc JH

Rkjikokbgtkei Berrcspeihgibc sur mc berps Berrcspeihgibc gstremejkquc K`gjc `gjkquc Grbltypkqucs duijlkcis

Beureiic Beureiic ^rc`kcr euvc`cit (Hkcu) _irgfmc _kcux, Mg ttc hc Hkcu, Hkcu, mc Rek

(Icptuic) vuc hc preokm

Mg Rgjcssc Bt jgublc hu vksgjc Ctemcs okxcs ( Srgius ) MLe``c j Rgjc [gij. emgrkt gsbumkic csprkt

Mkibeiigkssgfmc Bt hrektc hu vksgjc Rgturic Mg Jrgihc @rc [ki, pemgrkt o`kikic `c

Mg beiigkssgibc Xreksk`c km ^mutei M`c MGkr

Mg Jireskt Mc frgs jgublc Dupktcr Mc Vek gssks sur sei tric

Mg Oerbc, mg ûkssgibc Mc frgs hrekt @grs Mc Jucrrkcr

_kskei hc mgutrc. Rek Bur êktrkic Remckm MCiogit. Mc Vek. Mc Hkcu sgbrkok ( cx. Blrkst) MCsprkt. Mc Ocu

Cètkeis ct speitgikt Mg Dg`fc jgublc _cius

Kitcmmcbt Mg Dg`fc hrektc @crburc

Mc ^mgi gstrgmc Mkibeisbkcit ^grtkcs jiktgmcs Mg Muic MLcr`gplrehktc Grbltypkqucs duijlkcis

Mg rgmkt plyskquc vkrtucmmc Mcs pkchs Mgius Mg Xcrrc Mg Dcuic Okmmc Mc Berps Mg Xcrrc

Mcs qugtrc èihcs


13/27

Gu hfut hu \K_ skbmc mcs tuhcs be``cibrcit hkstkijucr qugtrc èihcs hgis mg brgtkei 4

Gtzkmtl (èihc hc m`gigtkei ), Fcrk ( eihc hc mg brgtkei ), [ctzkr ( èihc hcs oer`cs ) ct

Gsky ( èihc hc mg prehubtkei ct hc mg ogfrkbgtkei ). Gvcb scs ie`s ei hskjigkt mg vgrkgtkei hu typc

hkiomux hcs Rcplkretl.Mc èihc hc mGtzkmut, mc pmus preblc hc Hkcu, cst jr pgr hcs oerbcs quk seit

uikquc`cit k``gtrkcmmcs. Mg be`pesgit `gtrkcmmc guj`citc gu our ct `csurc quc mei smekjic

hc mC`gigtcur.(7:)Heib, gu-hcm hcs be`pgrgkseis ct hcs beiouskeis , ei cssgkcrg hc hèitrcr

be``cit mg vkskei hc mg hcsbrkptkei hcs vic`cits qu ei g eftciu trgvcrs mcs beivcrsgtkeis gvcb

m `c, sekt ci lypiesc sekt ci utkmksgit hcs skùmgtkeis `citgmcs, icst rkci hgutrc quc mg

hcsbrkptkei hc muikvcrs trgvcrs mg trghktkei hc mg bumturc lfrgquc.

Ci efscrvgit mg tgfmc be`pgrgtkvc hcs hkvcrs sy`femcs quk pcuvcit trc rcmks gvcb mcs hkoorcitcs

Rcplkretl hc mg Bgfgmg, ei pcut hd rc`grqucr be``cit, hc ogei khkquc, mcs k`gjcs sujjrs

fkci rcprscitcit fcgubeup hcs pcrseiigjcs hc ietrc uikvcrs. Mg beisbkcibc hcvkcit gkisk mg

Beureiic ct mcs hcux brgtcurs seit mg rcprscitgtkei hu o`kiki hu `gsbumki, bct hkrc mc hugm

prkèrhkgm. MLe``c ^rc`kcr hcvkcit mc Vek gssks sur mc tric, tgihks quc hgis mg pgrtkc eppesc

Jcvurgl, ui Jucrrkcr efsbur, rcprscitc mg prc`krc brgtkei hu scbeih brgtcur, mtrc sgis berps

quk brcrg mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs sgis berps, mcs Leh, Hgis bc beitcxtc Hggt rcprscitc mg Rcplkretl

kivkskfmc, bct hkrc mg eizk`c rcprscitgtkei, quei pcut brkrc ct rcprscitcr scumc`cit qugih ei

ci pesshc mg Beiigkssgibc. Km sgjkt hc mg pgrtkc gik`kquc hc B6, qucmquc blesc quc mei pcut vekr ct

heit ei pcut ci trc beisbkcitc scumc`cit sk ei beiigkt sei cxkstcibc. Hgis bcttc pgrtkc hc

muikvcrs brc , ci cooct, cmmc ic hcvrgkt pgs cxkstcr, cmmc hcvrgkt pmutt trc hc mgutrc pgrtkc, gvcb mc

scbeih brgtcur. Leh ct Ictzgl seit mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs gvcb ct sgis berps. ^gr beitrc, Xkocrct cst mg

rcprscitgtkei hc mle``c gvcb m`c, tgihks quc [cseh cst mle``c gvcb csprkt `gks sgis `c ct

@gmalur cst mcivcmeppc vkhc, mc ytlkquc Jemc` quk pgr muk-``c, icst ``c pgs beisbkcitc

htrc. Mg bepkc quc mcxtrgtcrrcstrc beistrukt hc mgfhubt.

Gvcb bcs m`cits ei pcut `gkitcigit rcbeistrukrc ietrc Bgfgmg.

7:. Gu oeih, MC`gigtcur icst rkci hgutrc quc bcmuk quk hgis `cs prbhcits grtkbmcs, ei g gppcm

Kmmu`kigtcur


14/27

Beisbkcibc

^rc`kcr brgtcur Rcbeih brgtcur

`c scbeih brgtcur

5 Ghg` Agh`ei (S^)

Le``c gvcb `c

Cxtrgtcrrcstrc sgis berps Cxtrgtcrrcstrc gvcb berps

Le``c sgis `c

Jemc`

Hgis mg trghktkei lfrgquc kms cxkstcit hcs ie`frcuscs vgrkgitcs hcs hcsskis hc mGrfrc hc mg _kc 7< .

Hgis bcrtgkis hcsskis, Hggt cst prscit ,hgis hgutrcs km cst cxbmu hc mg rcprscitgtkei okigmc. Mc scishc bcttc cxbmuskei cst dustkok pgr hcs hksbeurs pmutt vgjucs ct kibe`prlciskfmcs mg pmupgrt hcs

cxpcrts hu he`gkic rgffkikquc.

7


15/27

ic pgs cxkstcr , tgihks quc hgutrcs seit rcmmcs. Mg beiigkssgibc hc mcxkstcibc hc Hggt ieus pcr`ct

hc be`prcihrc bc quc dusqu prscit peur mcs bgfgmkstcsitgkt pgs bmgkr4 mkitcrgbtkei quk Hggt g

gvcb mc Rcbeih Brgtcur heit km prevkcit gkisk quc sei kitcrgbtkei gvcb mle``c gvcb m`c ( Xkocrct ),

mc scum beitcicur bgpgfmc hc mg beitcikr.

Bcttc rcbeistrubtkei hc mGrfrc hc mCxkstcibccst mg scumc bgpgfmc hcxpmkqucr cxlgustkvc`cit teutcsbcs kitcrgbtkeis sur mg fgsc hu sbcigrke cxtrgtcrrcstrc. Ci prcigit ci be`ptc bcttc vkskei, ei scst

rcihu be`ptc quc mcs kitcrgbtkeis `kscs ci vkhcibc seit ci cooct 62. Mg scumc kitcrgbtkei cxtrg

hgis bc beitcxtc cst bcmmc citrc m le``c Jemc` ct mcxtrgtcrrcstrc sgis berps.Mle``c jemc` g

t brc cst `gikpum pgr mcxtrgtcrrcstrc gvcb berps quk g hc suktc, hvcmepp mle``c gvcb csprkt

ct mg oki bcmuk gvcb m `c ct mcsprkt. Hgis bc beitcxtc, mcxtrgtcrrcstrc sgis berps igvgkt gubuic

pesskfkmkt ik kitrt brcr ui berps ik kitcrgjkr gvcb muk. Km ogut seumkjicr quc, scmei ietrc

rcbeistrubtkei, uic hcs rgkseis peur mcsqucmmcs B6 pcrh sei `c cst qukm pcrh, ci gmmgit hgis uic

gutrc pgrtkc hc muikvcrs brc, mg treksk`c hk`ciskei 4 km pcrh mg pesskfkmkt htrc berps ct heib hc sc

mkcr m`c trgvcrs sei GHI. Hgis bcrtgkis vcrskeis hc mgrfrc hcs Rcplkretl, pgr cxc`pmc, bc mkci

gkisk quc bcmuk citrc mcxtrgtcrrcstrc gvcb ui berps ct mc jemc`, ic seit pgs hcsskis. Ci cooct,

mcxtrgtcrrcstrc ig pgs brc mc Jemc`, km mgurgkt dustc èhkok ci utkmksgit mg jitkquc ct ci

trgisoer`git ui Icgihcrtgm ci Bre-@gjiei.

Mc rmc hu Jemc`

Mc jemc` cst mg rcprscitgtkei hui berps ci vkc `gks gvcb pcu hc beisbkcibc, puksqukm cst hpeurvu

hc m`c ct hc mcsprkt. Si vjtgm heib. êur bcttc rgksei, hgis ietrc vkskei trkhk`ciskeiicmmc km icst

pgs ci hcsseus hc mg bemeiic bcitrgmc , bcmmc quk beitkcit mcs le``cs vkvgits ct gvcb beisbkcibc

pgrbc qukms eit uic `c eu teut sk`pmc`cit ui csprkt. Mc Jemc` hcvrg heib trc predct ci gvgit.

Hgis mg vkskei oreitgmc hc mg rcbeistrubtkei bgfgmkstkquc hc mGrfrc hc mCxkstcibc ei ic sgpcrekt pgshc sg pesktkei `gks bcmg hcvkcit vkhcit sk ei mgigmysc hcpuks mc fgs ct ci 2H.

Km cst hgkmmcurs k`pertgit seumkjicr quc mcs kioer`gtkeis kibmuscs hgis mg vkskei hc mg Bgfgmg seit ci

rgmkt hd prscitcs hgis hcs tcxtcs fcgubeup pmus gibkcis be``c mg @cragfg pgr cxc`pmc, quk

hgtc hcs mg prkehc pr jyptkciic. ^cu cst rcst hc bcttc trghktkei quk cst gudeurhluk utkmks pgr hcs

pcrseiigjcs `gmgvkss hu èuvc`cit icw gjcquk skivcitcit ik`pertc quek . Mg @cragfg

hbrkvgkt mle``c ci utkmksgit treks ttrghrcs, hcux ci retgtkei syiblreic, ui hgis mc scis lergkrc

mgutrc hgis mc scis gitk lergkrc gkisk quui bcitrgm, k`èfkmc. Ei ic pcut sc`pblcr hc rc`grqucr

quc mcs treks ttrghrcs pcuvcit trc gssk`kms gvcb mg rcprscitgtkei hc m `c, hc mg rgksei ct hc

mcsprkt. Ci pmggit mc Jemc` sur mc ``c pmgi je`trkquc hcs hcux brgtcurs, `gks pgs sur mgxchc mg Beisbkcibc, ei pcut `cttrc ci vkhcibc mcs treks ttrghrcs. Mg scplkrgquk berrcspeihs gu

Jemc` cst heit pmgbc ci gvgit pgr rgppert mgxc hc mg Beisbkcibc. Mcs treks ttrghrcs

berrcspeihcit m`c, mcsprkt ct mg rgksei. Bcpcihgit, hcux hcitrc cux - mcs ttrghrcs quk

berrcspeihcit m`c ct mcsprkt - seit mks trgvcrs mg scplkrg quk berrcspeihs Hggt, mg

Beiigkssgibc, tgihks quk mc ttrghrc pmus ci fgsquk hbrkt mc prscibc hc mg rgksei, cst htgbl, ct

ic teuric pgs. Mc jemc` pesshc heib ui berps ct mg rgksei, `gks km icst pgs het huic `c ct hui

csprkt. Km rcprscitc sekt mc prc`kcr jcirc h le``c, vkvgit puksquc vgjuc`cit, `citgmc, sekt mg

bepkc hu beitcicur hc mgfhubt, quk ig ik ètkeis ik seuvcikrs ct quk seus lypiesc ic sgkt pgs quk

km cst ct skhcitkokc hgis mcs `ckmmcurs hcs bgs gvcb ui skjmc iu`rkquc. Mg bepkc ci lypiesc igrrkvc

pgs sc seuvcikr hc sg preprc cxkstcibc ct ic pesshc pgs mc beibcpt hc sek ``c.


16/27

Bcpcihgit, mc Jemc` icst pgs scumc`cit sy`femkquc`cit rcprscit pgr mg bepkc hc mgfhbut.

Bcmmc quk cst utkmksc be``c supcr semhgt pgr mcs `kmktgkrcs eu be``c beitcicur, km cst gussk

rcprscit pgr mc pctkt jrks gppcm CFC ( citkt fkemejkquc cxtrgtcrrcstrc ), scrvcur meygux ct stupkhc

hcs oerbcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs. Km cst ui trgijc gik`gm quk rcekt mcs erhrcs hcs scs suprkcurs ct quk ic

be`prcihs pgs bc qukm sc pgssc mersqucui kihkvkhu , pcihgit uic gfhubtkei, ogkt qucmquc blesc quk

hpgssc mcs be`pertc`cits usucms hcs trcs lu`gkis. Mg pguvrc brgturc cst seu`ksc sei pgtrei

quk mg brc jitkquc`cit ct mcxpmektc peur ogkrc mc sgmmc feumet.Mcs le``cs gussk k`gjkicit hc

peuvekr ui deur brcr hcs refet be``c bcmuk bk prt trc cxpmekt peur rbuprcr hcs erjgics, eu

hgis mcs tgblcs hc teus mcs deurs eu ciberc hgis mcs jucrrcs eu mcs rgpperts scxucms. Kms veuhrgkcit

brcr ui èihc hc refets, ci ogksgit gkisk mc ``c crrcur hc Sp, brgtcur hcxtrgtcrrcstrcs gèrgux

quk eit ftk mcur teur ui trc lu`gki gutgit gèrgm, quk cssgyc hc ogkrc vkvrc uic k`gjc hc muk-

``c sgis beisbkcibc guqucm hc`gihcr teus rcspeisgfkmkts hcs scs hskrs psybletkqucs ct iei

rsemus.

`c

Csprkt

Vgksei

Mcs qugtrc èihcs

Mg Bgffgmc hbrkt qugtrc ikvcgux hc beisbkcibc eu qugtrc èihcs 4

Gtzkmtl (èihc hc m`gigtkei )1

Fcrk ( èihc hc mg brgtkei ) 1

[ctzkr (èihc hcs oer`cs ) 1

Gsky (èihc hc mg prehubtkei eu hc mg ogfrkbgtkei ).

Mc èihc hc mGtzkmtl bct hkrc , bcmuk quk cst pmus preblc hc Hkcu ( mg Beisbkcibc ),cst jeuvcri

pgr hcs oerbcs k``gtrkcms uikquc`cit. Mc be`pesgit `gtrkcm guj`cit heib gu our ct `csurc

quc meismekjic hc mKmmu`kigtcur. Mg Beisbkcibc gkisk quc mcs hcux brgtcurs oeit pgrtkc hu prc`kcr

èihc hie`` hc m`gigtkei. Ghg` Aghèi, gkisk quuisei vcitucm qukvgmcit hrkv huscbeih brgtcur, seit bcux quk sebbupcit hc mg vrgk brgtkei. Km sgjkt hui trc quei ic beiigkt pgs

ct quei g khcitkok hgis ietrc kitcrprtgtkei hcs blescs, gvcb ui pekit hkitcrrejgtkei. Hgis mc

[ctzkr kms cxkstcit mcs brgturcs brcs, bct hkrc mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs gvcb ct sgis berps gkisk quc mcs

le``cs gvcb m`c. Km cxkstc ci oki mc èihc hc mg ogfrkbgtkei , guqucm gppgrtkciicit mc Jemc` ct

mle``c gvcb csprkt `gks sgis `c.

Mg Bgfgmg icst heib pgs scumc`cit mg rcprscitgtkei hc mle``c beitrc mcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs ct mcs

brgtkeis, cmmc cst gussk uic pletejrgplkc sgis tc`ps , uic hcsbrkptkei hc mg rgmkt quk ieus rgbeitc

iei scumc`cit bc qu g cu mkcu, `gks gussk bc qugurg mkcu.

GXTKMSXL BERBKCIBC @EIHC HC MC@GIGXKEI


17/27

FCVKGL 5 @EIHC HC MG BVCGXKEI

[CXTKVGL @EIHC HC MG OEV@GXKEI

GRK[GL @EIHC HC MGBXKEI

JEMC@

Mc plieìc hc mg Brgtkei hcsbcihc ct cst hbrkt pgr mcs hcux bemeiics mgtrgmcs hc mgrfrc hc mg

scplkrg, Mle``c pgr beitrc, quk cst gu bcitrc hc mg Brgtkei, rcèitc hg mg bemeiic pmgb gu `kmkcu

hc mgrfrc. Xeut bc qug cu mkcu, teut bc qugurg mkcu,pcut heib trc rsu` hgis mc pgrghkj`c

sukvgit 4 mg Brgtkei g beistrukt mcs hcux brgtcurs quk eit heii erkjkic uic srkc hc seus-

brgtkeis pmus gu èkis russkc bgusc hc mcur hskr hc hcvcikr k`èrtcmmcs ct k`ktcr gkisk mcur

preprc Hkcu. Mle``c, quk gu hfut icst rkci hgutrc quui èyci peur eftcikr bc rsumtgt, sc

rvmc trc mc prehukt okik huic outurc vemutkei uikvcrscmmc ct smvc hu èihc hc mg oer`gtkei gu

èihc hc mg brgtkei ci rcmkgit ci sek sekt m`c quk prevkcit hu prc`kcr brgtcur, sekt bcmmc quk

prevkcit hu scbeih brgtcur, ci uikokgit teut bc quk cst cxprkcibc vktgmc ct ci sc ruikokgit gkisk gu

Brgtcur Hkcu.

Mc prefm`c mk mg mgijuc lfrgquc

Mg rgksei prkibkpgmc peur mgqucmmc ei g hbkh hc sukvrc ui èhmc bgfgmkstkquc hu prefm`c hcs

cxtrgtcrrcstrcs cst huc bcrtgkics rvmgtkeis speitgic gkisk qu kigttcihucs hc sudcts quk, ci

lypiesc, pcihgit mcs cxcrbkbcs hc RK@FGH eu ciberc pcihgit hcs rvcs eu hcs è`cits hc

pcrbcptkei mgrjkc, orqucitsurteut guprs hcs gfhubts quk sc seit mkfrs hu prefm`c,

preieigkcit hcs èts hgis ui mgijgjc trgijc. Gprs qucmqucs rcblcrblcs ei tgkt ci `csurc

htgfmkr quc bcttc mgijuc tgkt m lfrcu.

Sic gfhubtc ci lypiesc pgr cxc`pmc, eu hgis ui tgt hc pcrbcptkei gmtr gvgkt mlgfktuhc

hgppcmcr sei `c4 Gskyg. Bcrtgkis gfhubtcs pesshcit hcs ikbaig`c sur Kitcrict gvcb hcs

gsseigibcs sk`kmgkrcs bcttc srkc hc plei`cs. Mcitkt Gskyg pgrmc hc sek be``c `c o`kikic ct

pcisc quc mg pgrtkc `gsbumkic gvcb mgqucmmc cmmc kitcrgjkc sgppcmmcRlg`kr, ui gutrc ie` herkjkic

lfrgquc. Rlg`kr sc`fmc trc uic hokiktkei hc mg pgrtkc `gsbumkic hu sek, bct hkrc bc quc ieus

hokiksseis csprkt ct quk hc ogei gmmjerkquc, sc prscitc seuvcit hgis mcs RK@FGH hcs gfhubts

be``c ui jucrrkcr gvcb hcs iugibcs hc reujc eu dguic omg``c. Ci rgmkt ci lfrcu, Rlg`kr cst

gussk ui eutkm gsscz spbkokquc, ui efdct gvcb mcqucm ei peuvgkt beupcr mg pkcrrc trs ogbkmc`cit .

Bcst peur g quc hgis mc ^csgblk`, ui tcxtc ogksgit pgrtkc hu Xgmùh,km g t hbrkt be``c ui vcrrc`tgmmkquc quk trgiblc eu ui vcrrc trgiblgit . Hgis mc bkiquk`c blgpktrc hu Xrgkt Gfet 7;ei

kihkquc bmgkrc`cit merkjkic hc bct kistru`cit quk , scmei mc hebtcur @gtcst @. Gjrcst ic scrgkt

``c pgs tcrrcstrc. Ei rgbeitc ci eutrc, quc @escs pertgkt mc Rlg`kr hgis mc hscrt peur ftkr

mCoeh, mc rkblc vtc`cit sgbr hc mgibkci bumtc lfrcu hcstki Greiic, be``c tgfmkc hgis mc

pgbtc gvcb mc Rckjicur, guqucm ogkt rorcibc mg Fkfmc gussk hgis Cxehc 6


18/27

her.Ct tu `cttrgs mcs hcux pkcrrcs sur mcs pgumcttcs hc m'Cpleh. Hgis mc Retgl 8


19/27

ui kihkvkhu eu peurui rgbc. Mcs eurk`ct mcs tleu``ki itgkcit pgs hpeurvus hc vkrtus4 kms

tgkcit cxbkts gvcb bc quc Dgbef Fecl` gppcmmc mg tckiturc hc mcsprkt.Bcpcihgit, sk bcmuk quc mcs

pertgkt igvgkt pgs hvcmepp mcs bcitrcs spkrktucms hc mg ttc ct hu bur, mcs deygux igurgkcit pgs

cu ui peuvekr `gjkquc suprkcur hu bcmuk hc hcux bgkmmeux treuvs sur mc ferh hc mg ruc. Mcs eurk`

ct mcs tleu``kiitgkcitpgs utkmkss gprs mCxkmc4 mg mu`krc ct mg pcrocbtkei hcs jukhcs hc

prc`kcr Ksrgm, be`c @escs ct Greiic tgkcit hkspgrucs. Mcs prtrcs gssyrkcis utkmksgkcit hcs

pkcrrcs berrcspeihgitcs quk gppcmgkcit mcs tgfmcttcs hu hcstki. Ci Cjyptc hcs deygux sk`kmgkrcs

gvcb mcs k`gjcs hEskrks ct Ksks tgkcit gppcmmcs tgfmcttcs sgbrs. ^grteut mcur skjikokbgtkei tgkt mg

``c 4 kms veumgkcit kihkqucr mg ouskei hcs peuvekr `gsbumki ct o`kiki, mcs oerbcs rcmks hu Remckm ct

hc mg Muic KM FVGIE KI JVGRRCXXE C XVGXXE HG BEVKIIC LCMKIC 5

Hgis uic gutrc ebbgskei , ei tgkt beioreit gu rbkt gsscz pgrtkbumkcr hui gfhubt4 hgis uic vkskei

quk beibcri uic hcs scs cxkstcibcs pgsss km sc treuvgkt hgis ui pctkt tc`pmc bgrgbtrks pgr hcux

bemeiics pgs trep jrgihcs mcitrc .Sic hc bcs bemeiics tgkt gppcmc Fegz pgr uic gutrc okjurc

quk gbbe`pgjigkt mc sudct mkitrkcur hc mg vkskei. Km ogut hgferh seumkjicr quc mc sudct ic

beiigkssgkt pgs mlfrcu ik hcs mgijucs sk`kmgkrcs ct igvgkt gubuic khc hc quc cs quc b t bcttc

bemeiic. Ei g hbeuvcrt quc, qugih km out ftk, mc tc`pmc hc Rgmeèi gvgkt mcitrc hcux bemeiics ,

uic pmgbc sur mg jgublc hie``c Fegz, uic sur mg hrektc hie``c Dgblki.

Bcs hcux bemeiics tgkcit ci rgmkt, mc berrcspeihgit hc mg vcrskei jyptkciic hc hcux efmksqucs

hu tc`pmc hc Muxer. Mui hcitrc cux cst gudeurhluk ^grks, pmgbc hc mg Beiberhc. Ei pcut treuvcr

hcs cxc`pmcs sk`kmgkrcs gussk mcitrc hcs skjcs hcs mejcs `geiikqucs hc rktc jyptkci-ksrgmktc.

Km sgjkt hc mg rcprscitgtkei hc qucmquc blesc quk hgtc hu èihc `sepetg`kquc, mg trgisokjurgtkei

hu `ytlc hcs bemeiics hLcrbumcs gu-hcm huqucm okikt mc èihc beiiu ct be``cibc mc `ystrc hc

muikvcrs cxtrkcurquei pcut pgs beiigktrc. Ei hbeuvrc heib quc mcs hcux bemeiics gitrkcurcs hc

mg Bgfgmg seit cxgbtc`cit mg rcprscitgtkei hc bcmmcs hu tc`pmc hc Rgmeèi 4 Dgblk` skjikokc

mtgfmk ct Fegz mg oerbc .

Mg Xgfmc hrektc hc mg Mek hu Hbgmejuc hc @escs rcprscitc Dgblk`, bct hkrc mg bemeiic fmgiblc hc

mg mu`krc. Mg Xgfmc jgublc , Fegz, cst pgr beitrc mg bemeiic efsburc hcs tifrcs. Rur mc se``ct hcs

hcux km y gvgkt uic mgrjc fgsski 4 mc jmefc bmcstc. Erkjkigkrc`cit mc fgsski hu ocu, pmgb ci hcssus hc

mg bemeiic hc hrekt ( Dgblk` ) sy`femksgkt mle``c hkvki1 mc jmefc tcrrcstrc pgr beitrc, bcmuk hc mcgu

pmgb sur mg bemeiic hc jgublc ( Fegz ) sy`femksgkt mle``c tcrrcstrc, quk icstpgs vemuc, sgis

`c. Dgblk` ct Fegz hietcit gussk rcspcbtkvc`cit mcxprcsskei gbtkvc ct pgsskvc hc mCicrjkc

Hkvkic 4 mc Remckm ct mg Muic, mc seuorc ct mc scm, mc fkci ct mc `gm, mg mu`krc ct mefsburkt. Citrc mcs

hcux km y g mc Rgibtugkrc. Bcs bemeiics seit ui rcivek Dclevgl, sekt ci tgit quc hkvkikt gihrejic,

sekt ci tgit quc hkvkikt gitlrepeèrplc ct ci tgit quc pgrgmmmcs ,rcprscitcit mcs skjics

zehkgbgmcs hu Bgibcr ct hu Bgprkberic quk gu hfut tgkcit pmgbs hgis mg blg`frc hc mkiktkgtkei

peur rcprscitcr mg igkssgibc ct mg èrt , mcs cxtr`cs hc mg vkc plyskquc. ^gr beisqucit, kms

rcprscitcit mcs semstkbcs ht ct hc mlkvcr , gudeurhluk beiius pgr`k mcs orgibs `geis seus

mgppcmmgtkei hc hcux Rgkit Dcgi.

Hgis mc `ystcrkeux grfrc hcs Rcplkretl lfrgqucs, bcs hcux bemeiics sy`femkscit mg @ksrkberhc (

Dgblki ) ct mg Rvrkt ( Fegz ). Ctgit pmgb hcvgit mcitrc hu Xc`pmc hc Rgmeèi, Dgblk` ct Fegz eit

mg ``c skjikokbgtkei hcs efmksqucs hcvgit mcs sgibtugkrcs jyptkcis. Rcmei mkitcrprtgtkei

bgfgmkstkquc mcs ie`s hcs hcux bemeiics skjikokcit gvcb mg oerbc `g hc`curc scrg tgfmkc .6>


20/27

6>. Bor. @.^. Lgmm, Rcbrct Xcgblkijs eo Gmm Gjcspp. 2>:->;

Bcrtgkics vgrkgtkeis hcs Xgrets prscitcit mcivcrs hc mg bgrtc hc mg ^gpcssc eu hc mg Muic Fegz ct

Dgblk`.

Be`c hd `citkeii, mcs hcux bemeiics rcprscitcit, micrjkc `gsbumkic ct o`kikiccttrghktkeiicmmc`cit. Cmmcs screit uikcs gux skjics hc hcux trkgijmcs heiicr mkhc hc mtekmc hc

Hgvkh, prefgfmc`cit uic rc mgfergtkei hu iuh hc Rgmeèi.Ci rgmkt, bcs skjics rcprscitcit

hc ogei grbltypc, muikei citrc mg pgrtkc spkrktucmmc ct bcmmc gik`kquc hcs gmblk`kstcs curepcis.

Sic oeks ciberc ei gvgkt heib treuv hcs rgppcms mg mgijuc lfrgquc, mg Bgfgmg gkisk qu scs

mkgkseis gikocstcs gvcb mg bumturc jyptkciics. Dgk rcibeitr uic oeks uic gfhubt gvcb ui ikvcgu

hkistrubtkei m`citgkrc quk, sgis sgvekr peurquek, rcsscitgkt mc fcseki hbrkrc sur hcs ocukmmcs ct

hc mcs cireumcr prcs mcs gvekr ruikcs mui ci hcsseus hc mgutrc. Mersqucmmc ieus èitrg bcs ocukmmcs

ei g rc`grqu qucmmc gvgkt brkt mcivcrs ( hc jgublc hrektc) ci gmtcrigit hcs èts ci ktgmkci

gvcb hcs èts hlfrcu. Rgis ci trc beisbkcitc cmmc hcsskigkt mg Bgfgmg ct cireum bcs brkts mg

ogei hcs prtrcs lfrcux, quk beiscrvcit mcs brkturcs be`c hcs reumcgux sgbrs.

Sp pgrmc lfrcu

Si gutrc rcibeitrc k`pertgitc tgkt bcmuk gvcb ui gfhubt quk, gprs sg mkfrgtkei, tgkt bgpgfmc hc

pgsscr hgis ui tgt hc beisbkcibc gmtrc sgis gubui beitrmc. ^cihgit ui hc bcs pksehcs, mc sudct

gvgkt be``cib brkrc sur sei erhkigtcur ci lfrcu, jrcb ct ktgmkci ci gmtcrigit mcs brkturcs. Bc

quk tgkt pgrtkbumkrc`cit kitrcssgit tgkt quc mcs bgrgbtrcs sur merhkigtcur blgijcgkcit

speitgi`cithu jrcb m lfrcu mktgmkci. Xeut bcmg scst prehuktseus mcs ycux hc pmuskcurs

tèkis tgihks quc mc sudct igvgkt pgs beisbkcibc hc bc qukm brkvgkt. G trgvcrs mgigmysc hcs

brkturcs gvcb hcs èycis hc trghubtkei spbkokqucs, ei g tgfmkc quc mc sudct brkvgkt mcs ``csplrgscs be`pmtcs ct kitcmmkjkfmcs hgis mc treks mgijucs.

Bk-hcsseus mc rbkt hc bct vic`cit 4

Mc sudct, ci prscibc hc sg og`kmmc, cst ci trgki hc blgttcr sur sei erhkigtcur gvcb ui g`k qugih uic

trgijc beivcrsgtkei be``cibc. G ui bcrtgki è`cit km grrtc sg beivcrsgtkei ct km be``cibc

heiicr hcs be`ùikbgtkeis, ci kitcrgjkssgit ci qucmquc sertc, gvcb qucmquc citkt hgis uic gutrc

hk`ciskei tc`pergmc .

Xu ic hekt pgs brgkihrc. Reuvkcis tek, tu scrgs m qugih mc tc`ps hcs le``cs scrg sur mc pekit

hgrrkvcr sg oki, mgbbs ic scrg pgs ogbkmc, `gks tu treuvcrg hcs le``cs quk tc èitrcreit mc blc`kise`frc bmgkrbk pgr mg mu`krc hc mg pkcrrc. Mg tgfmc scrg mg oki hu blc`ki, tek Hkcu gfsemu ,ic iekc

pgs hgis mc heutc hc tek-``c. Mg rek quk gttcihs ic rgmksc pgs mc sgmut hu pcupmc. Mg tgfmc scrg pmgb

gux pertcs hc mg jrgihc blg`frc . êur y grrkvcr tu hcvrgs rcibeitrcr bc quc tu beiigks hd. Hokcr mc

mgfyrkitlc hcs pkics frumgitcs scrgogbkmc. G mg oki hu pescrgs tcs `gkis sur mg pkcrrc, mg beumcr reujc

beumcrg hc tcs `gkis ct gvcb tcs `gkis tu fgkjicrgs tcs mvrcs. Xu pgrmcrgs mg vekx hc tei pcupmc.

Bcpcihgit, uic scumc mgijuc ic scrg pgs suooksgitc, mcs pertcs seuvrkreit ct tu rcteuricrgs hgis mg

blg`frc hc ocu, tu hcsbcihrgs hgis mc teurfkmmei hu tc`ps 4 teut giiumcrg mc Xeus ct hs quc mcs ocux

seuvrkreis hcvgit tek tu rctreuvcrgs mc pcupmc hcs Hkcux. Sic jrgihc muttc, hcs icrjkcs gte`kqucs

civcmeppcreit mcs jcis . Mc jrgih Hkcu prkrg. Ct mc rek hc mg jrgihc pyrg`khc èitcrg sur mc tric hc

mg ieuvcmmc @gric, km rcteuricrg guprs hc scs jcits. Dg`gks mc rek g utkmks merjuckm, hcs èts kiutkmcs,


21/27

peur dustkokcr bcux quk ieit pgs mgss hcstrgbcs. Aluou, Eskrks mgssg gu rek uic jrgihc qugitkt

h kioer`gtkeis. Mc teut pmgb bet hu Tch, pekit hc beitgbt citrc bkcm ct tcrrc, e Ciebl gussk y tgkt

vkskeiicr mcs jrgihs hpmgbc`cits, bcux quk vkvcit gvcb mcs tc`ps gppgrtkciicit gu rjic hcs bkcux.

Xu ic prkrg pgs Tluo . Vkgsl cst mc sgmut, suks mc sgmut. Vkgsl beurgit hcs cgux hc @gsag. Mcs le``cs

ci tgki screit m, veus ic peurrcz pgs scitkr mgkr. Hcs le``cs lgfkmms ci grjcit, hcs blgkrs

hser`gks htruktcs gvcb, mcurs kitrkcur, mg jrgihc hkvkikt.

G bc è`cit m mc sudct be``cibc brkrc ci lfrcu._ekbk mg trghubtkei4 _ksktc ietrc vkc hc mc vekr

hgis ui beki hc ietrc sgmei mg pgkx ct mc bgm`c, mg srikt, mc pgs 1 jrgih le``c tu sgks be``cit

prebhcr peurquek heib pcur 5 Mciogit jrgihk prs hcs frgiblcs vcrts fekrc gu ruksscgu hc mg

burkeskt. Mc è`cit cst grrkv hc peursukvrc bc quc tu ig pgs tcr`ki. Vcjgrhc mkitrkcur hc tek ct

mgssc quc `cs pciscs tc prciicit gu-hcm hu rcm.67 Bghcgu pmus jrgih quc tu tekcst ietrc

hvcmeppc`cit spkrktucm 66. Eousbgrc ( skb )mc hkg`git peur beiigktrc mc frkmmgit outur hui le``c, tu

sgks , tu pcux, bc icst pgs pgr lgsgrh quc tu cst i hc bcmmc erkjkic. Itrc pcupmc gbbmg`c mc sgmut, mg

pgkx, mg hyigstkc hc Hgvkh. Ic tc mgkssc pgs pkjcr hgis mcs `grjcs hu tc`ps. Xu gs bleksk.

G bc è`cit m mgfhubt sc`fmc kitcrgjkr gvcb mg`k gvcb mcqucm km tgkt ci trgki hc blgttcr gu hfut

ct km muk brkt hcs ietgtkeis sur mc tc`ps ct mcspgbc.

Xc`psCspgbc x,y,zKm sc`fmc gvekr rcprks mg beivcrsgtkei gvcb mg`k `gks gprs km brktmg

sukvgitc oerùmc `gtl`gtkquc4 ^( x,y,z,t).b0 OEV@SMG HG RBVK_CVC

Km rcprcihs cioki sei hksbeurs 4 Dgppgrtkcis gux okms hc Hgvkh, Iegl mc `csskc huqu sukvrc mg vekx

hu Hkcu cst preblc.Mkitcrmebutcur brkt heib4 Lc`` , dc suks ui pcu beious tu `c ogksuic

fmgjuc hc prepertkeis fkfmkqucs, vrgk`cit ! Mgfhubt muk rpeihs4 Ic ogks pgs hc beiouskei, tu

sukvrg ietrc pcupmc qugih tu scrgs prt gbtkvcr mg `gblkic . Mc @csskc rcjgrhc ct gttcihs. Xeus mcspcupmcs vemuc ci icrjkc `beutcreit, bcs `cssgjcs seit hc pmus ci pmus orqucits

Mkitcrmebutcur cssgkc uic beivcrsgtkei ct rpeihs 4 Xu pgrmcs hcs brep bkrbmcs 5 Mgfhubt muk

rpeihs 4 Bcmg tgkt ietrc prc`kcr gppreblc. Bcttc be`ùikbgtkei cst k``hkgtc. [cleslug. Rgmut

rcteuricrg, mc okms hc Hgvkh. Mc okms hc Hgvkh beutc, ic be``cibc pgs gvcb mgi, Veks hcs dukos dgk vu

uic cxpmeskei iubmgkrc.ct dtgks lgfkmm ci er 4 ic pcisc pgs gu pgss, mc pgss cst dg`gks

`gkitcigit ct teudeurs. Hkcu cst ci tek. M`c cst uic pgrtkc hc Hkcu. Xu cs ui okms, mc okms hc mle``c

ct hu Hkcu. Hkcu cst ci tek euvrc tei csprkt. Km cst tc`ps hc qukttcr bc èihc. Gmiktga rjic mg

`gtl`gtkquc, rkci cst vkc `gkitcigit gvcb scs lgfktgits teut cst vkskei vkrtucmmc, ieus ic peuveis

pgs citrcr ci jucrrc, ieus pcupmc hkvki, gkhcz ieus ieus rcteuricreis. Ietrc okmmc be`ùikquc gvcb

tek.

Bcttc beivcrsgtkei, hkjic hcs pmus be`pmkqus \-okmcs, èitrgkt ci cooct hcs bgrgbtrkstkqucs

skijumkrcs ct oeurikt hcs heiis kitrcssgitcs. Xeut hgferh, mutkmksgtkei hc mgijuc lfrgquc

be``c mgijuc prkibkpgmc. Ci suktc, uic srkc hc blgijc`cits hgbbcits ct hc bgrgbtrcs ``c

`gtl`gtkqucs, quk ic peuvgkcit trc coocbtucs qu ci blgijcgit hcs pgrg`trgjcs `giucms hc

merhkigtcur ct quk pgr beitrc, tgkcit k``hkgts. Mgfhubt heiigkt hcs kioer`gtkeis sur sei

khcitkt 1 km pgrmgkt mg mgijuc hcs pgtrkgrblcs , mlfrcu,. Km gookr`c bmgkrc`cit quc mc pcupmc hGmiktga,

mtekmc prkibkpgmc hgis mg bckiturc hErkei, bct hkrc mc mkcu e, scmei ies rcbeistrubtkeis vkt

mcxtrgtcrrcstrc hie`` Lerus , cst hser`gks ui mkcu e teut sc pgssc vkrtucmmc`cit ct e mcs

cxtrgtcrrcstrcs seit hser gks beiskhrcr be``c hcs è`kcs vkvgitcs ct sgis cspekr. Mcitkt qukpgrm trgvcrs mgfhubt, quk tgkt uic oc``c, mgppcm ietrc okmmc. Bcst teudeurs ct scumc`cit,


22/27

mLe``c ^rc`kcr , Ghg` Aghèi, brgtcur hcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs ct cxpmektcur hcs lu`gkis , quk

scxprk`c gvcb bcttc cxprcsskei hgis mc RK@FGH. Wugih km ogksgkt rorcibc mg `gtl`gtkquc km

kibmugkt hcs beibcpts peur ieus rcms be`cb,mg vktcssc hc mg mu`krc . Km gdutgkt ci suktc mc tc`ps mg

squcibc hcs vgrkgfmcs rcmmcs. Mc sudct quk kibeisbkc``cit scrvgkt hkitcr`hkgkrc h Sp, gdutgkt

quc muikvcrs icst pgs mebgm, ik hgis mcspgbc, ik hgis mc tc`ps gkisk qukm cst ibcssgkrc hc treuvcr

uic cspbc hc pmgquc eu pcut trc ui mkvrc gbtkvcrpeur mcurs pcr`cttrc hc rcteuricr. Sp `gkitkcis

quc bc seit cux quk oeit mcs vrgks brep bkrbmcs. Bcmg tgkt hd bmgkr hcpuks mc 6>>6.

Hgis mcs lypiescs coocbtucs ci prscibc hcs `hcbkis hc mlpktgm Rgitg Blkgrg ^ksc, mc sudct gvgkt

hd pgrm ci mgijucs s`ktkqucs. Km tgkt ci eutrc ci `csurc hkitcrgjkrhc ogei pgrgier`gmc gvcb

mg vkrtugmkt. Hgis mc pgss Sp gvgkt cssgy pmuskcurs oeks hc mgrrtcr gkisk quc hkitrehukrc hcux

trgijcs `kbreblkps hgis sei brgic. Bcpcihgit ,m`c sc`fmgkt strc rvemtc ct hcpuks mc sudct

sc`fmgkt ic pmus trc gfhubt ik hrgij pgr bct Ghg` Aghèi. Bct oeks ciberc Sp gookr`gkt qukm ic

peuvgkt pgs ogkrc mg jucrrc bcs preprcs brgturcs, puksqucmmcs muk scrvcit peur ogkrc mc sgmc feumet

sur mLu`gikt. Si gutrc gspcbt kitrcssgit hc bcttc beivcrsgtkei beibcrigkt mcxkstcibc huic

`gblkic quk hcvrgkt trc `gikpum peur pcr`cttrc Sp hc pertcr tcr`c sei feumet.

Lfrcu 4 mgijuc èhcric 5

@`c sk m`c hokikt mlfrcu be`c mg mgijuc hcs pgtrkgrblcs, cmmc ic hcvrgkt trc pmus gibkci quc

7:>> gis gvgit Dsus Blrkst. Km icst heib pgs pesskfmc qucmmc sekt mg mgijuc hSp, ui trc quk cst

tcblikquc`cit gussk vkcux quc muikvcrs. Mlfrcu g uic bgrgbtrkstkquc kitrcssgit4 km cst uic

mgijuc `gks gussk ui cisc`fmc hc ie`frcs ct oerùmcs. Bcrtgkis pciscit qukms sgjksscit hc m GHI

h Ghg` gkisk quuic srkc hkistrubtkeis grbltypkqucs gvcb mcsqucmmcs muikvcrs g t ftk. Sic srkchc oerùmcs quk hbrkvcit mc Xeut. Mcs bgfgmkstcs pmus beivgkibus trghukscit mg Fkfmc ci ie`frcs ct

gvcb hcs mejkbkcms spbkgux, grrkvcit brekrc hc peuvekr ogkrc hcs prvkskeis ci utkmksgit mc tcxtc sgbr

ci juksc huic sertc hc behc scbrct e km y g uic rgksei peur blgquc èt gkisk quc peur blgquc

ogutc . Bcpcihgit km y g uic blesc heit ei cst bcrtgki 4 mc pcupmc lfrcu ci tgit quc tcm ig dg`gks

cxkst.

Bk-hcsseus ei vg bktcr mcs èts hc Mercig Fkgiblk 4

Mlkstekrc ieus rgbeitc quc mcs Cjyptkcis igvgkcit pgs hcsbmgvcs, puksquc kms itgkcit pgs ui tgt

k`prkgmkstc ct beiqurgit. Hgis mg prkehc pcihgit mgqucmmc mcs Lfrcux tlerkquc`cit vkvgkcit sur

mcs fcrjcs hu Ikm ei gsskstc mkivgskei hcs Lyases. Bc ie` hrkvc hu lkrejmyplkquc Lcqg Agsut , kk

skjikokc seuvcrgki hcs pgys trgijcrs. Bc pcupmc civglksscur hc mkjic s`ktkquc - bgigiciic

vcigkt hc mGigtemkc ct russkssgkt skitrehukrc ci Cjyptc ci preoktgit hui vkhc hgis mc peuvekr

pemktkquc. Km beiqurgkt @c`plks gu gmciteurs hu 7:>> gv. D. B. gvcb mc rek Rgmktks. Mcs Lyaies ic

htrukrgkcit pgs mc syst`c pemktkquc ct gh`kikstrgtko jyptkci `gks kms sc `mrcit teut sk`pmc`cit

mg sebkt , ogksgit hc mg vkmmc hc Gvgrks mcurs bgpktgmc ct be`c hkvkikt pmus k`pertgitc mc Hkcu hu

@gm Rctl, orrc ct gssgsski hu hkcu fiokquc Eskrks. Kms gheptrcit gussk hcux hkvkikts bgigicis ,

Gigt ct Ksltgr. Kms mgssgkcit ci teut bgs, mg mkfcrt hc bumtc gu pcupmc jyptkci. Bcttc trkikt pcrhurt

pcihgit hcux Hyigstkcs, mg \_ ct mg \_K, pcihgit mcsqucmmcs mcs seuvcrgkis Lyases ,(pgr`k cux sc

hkstkijuc Alygi, ui vrgk Dumkus Bgcsgr hc mpequc ) prepgjcgkcit mcurs kiomucibc ci ^gmcstkic, Brtc, ci Gigtemkc ct Iufkc. ^grghexgmc`cit out jrbc mkitcrvcitkei hcs reks iufkciics quc m


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Cjyptc sc mkfrgkt hc mg he`kigtkei trgijrc ct rchcvkit Kihcpcihcit, ``c sk mc pcupmc Lyases ic

qukttg pgs mc pgys `gks beitkiug vkvrc `m gvcb mg sebkt ùmtkctlikquc hcs plgrgeis gu èkis

dusqu mpequc hu rjic hu plgrgei Galcigtei, mc seuvcrgki lrtkquc quk k`pesg mc bumtc hu

Hkcu Gtei, mc hksquc semgkrc. Rur bc sudct ei g ogkt beumcr hcs teiics hcibrc4 pcu hgiics prcs mg

hpesktkei prsu`c hGalcigtei eu hu èkis sg hkspgrktkei,mg Fkfmc g kisr mc og`cux pksehc hc

m Cxehus hu pcupmc dukvc hc mCjyptc ct hc mcsbmgvgjc. Sic beibkhcibc quk icst pgs brhkfmc hui

pekit hc vuc lksterkquc ct quk g pert khcitkokcr Galcigtei èietlkstc gvcb mc @escs, blco ct

jukhc hKsrgm èietlkstc. Gvcb cux mcs lfrcux pertrcit ui efdct quk g mcs ``cs hk`ciskeis hu

sgrbeplgjc beitciu hgis mg Blg`frc hu Vek hgis mg ^yrg`khc hc Alceps 4 M Grblc hGmmkgibc ig

pcut trc pgs t ogktc beistrukrc pgr @escs `gks sgjkssgkt pmutt hui vem hui efdct

kibreygfmc`cit pukssgit ct hgis mcqucm sc `gtrkgmksgkt dustc`cit mg Rlcalkig, mg prscibc hc Hkcu.

Ei pcut heib ogbkmc`cit suppescr r quc mcs lfrcux ci ouktc hc mCjyptc tgkcit mcs hcsbcihgits hcs

Lyases. Ghergtcurs huic hkvkikt gsbumkic pukssgitc ct vkihkbgtkvc be`c km cst coocbtkvc`cit mc

Rctl jyptkci, gbbe`pgji bcpcihgit, huic ogei sufgmtcric, pgr uic beisbkcibc o`kikic ct

`gtcricmmc, `gks iei peur bcmg èkis tcrrkfmc ct pukssgitc. Bgpgfmc hc ieurrkr ( mg @giic hu hscrt )gkisk quc hc tucr. Mg Rlcalkig, rcprscitc be`c uic citkt beisbkcitc , quk seuoorc ct pmcurc peur mg

`gtrkgmkt beupgfmc hcs scs ciogits , out èhcm sur mc pcrseiigjc hc mg Hcssc Ksks, eìkprscitc

hgis ies grtkbmcs puksquc grbltypc prk`gkrc hc mg Xcrrc @rc. Gprcs mg èrt h sei `grk Eskrks pgr

sei orrc Rctl, Ksks cst kibgrbrc ct ciblgkic be`c csbmgvc pgr Rctl muk-``c. K`pukssgitc, ``c

sk Hg`c hc mg @gjkc ct hcs Cm`cits, cmmc pmcurc ct sc hscsprc . Cmmc cst prestrc pgr mg sktugtkei

hrg`gtkquc hgis mgqucmmc cmmc sc treuvc. Mg Rlcalkic quk pmcurc ct seuoorc peur mc hcstki hKsrgm hc

vkvrc ci Cxkmc rcprscitc mc scis hc mLe``c, efmkj sc `gtrkgmkscr, vkvrc hgis uic hk`ciskei

quk ic muk gppgrtkcit pgs, iei ghgpt sg hkvkikt kitrkcurc. Rcmei mg Bgfgmg blgquc le``c cst heib

ui Hkcu. Mc scis hc mCtemkc hc Hgvkh bc quk cst ci lgut cst be``c bc quk cst ci fgs gssu`c heib

pmckic`cit sg skjikokbgtkei. Mc hkvki hcvkcit lu`gki, blgbuic hcs ies gbtkeis , ``c mg pmus fgigmc ,pcut beihktkeiicr mcs tekmcs , mcs jgmgxkcs, mcs èihcs spkrktucms. Ksks pmcurc pgrbc qucmmc cst

prkseiikrc , pgrbc quc muikvcrs cst mg `crbk hu Hkcu hu Blges ct hc mg strkmkt4 sei hskr cst bcmuk

hc jircr m Lerus, mc Rgvcur, bcmuk quk prcihrg mg pmgbc hEskrks civgkiqugit Rctl, musurpgtcur . Mg

Rlcakigl pmcurc mcxkmc hc mLe``c hu Cki Reo, hc mg be`ùikei gvcb mcs hkvkikts(mc Ikrvgig scmei

mcs Erkcitgux) `gks hskrc jircr mc Rgvcur, mc @csskc. Mcs bgfgmkstcs, pgrtkr hu Fglkr `gks scmei

uic mkjic igrrgtkvc quk sc `gikocstc hgis mc subbcssko Telgr, ieus rgbeitcit quc bcst ieus, mcs trcs

lu`gkis mc @csskc. Bcst ieus gvcb ies gbtkeis kiokik`cit pctktcs beihktkeiicr mkiokik`cit jrgih.

Mc Blges ct mc @gm seit jirs pgr ieus 4 Ghg` cst sertkc hc mg hkvkikt, g veumu cxprk`citcr mg

`gtrkgmkt ct vekbk ieus prkseiikcrs huic hk`ciskei fgssc , ci beitgbt gvcb hcs icrjkcs efsburcs

ct beiouscs , quk ic ieus pcr`cttcit pgs h gpcrbcvekr mg mu`krc prk`gkrc he ieus vcieis. Mc scis

hc mcxkmc cst mg peurblgssc h Ghg` hu ^grghks Xcrrcstrc, gkisk quc mg ouktc hKsrgm hc mCjyptc , sg

bgptkvkt fgfymeikciic, mg Hkgsperg gprs mg hcstrubtkei hu Xc`pmc hc Drusgmc` gkisk quc teus mcs

prehre`cs ct mcs pcrsbutkeis quc mcs lfrcux eit sufks , prcsquc pgsskvc`cit, hgis mcur lkstekrc.

Dusqugu è`cit hc mgigitkssc`cit okigm mg Rcbeihc Jucrrc @eihkgmc. Gudeurhluk Ksrgm cstui

tgt k`prkgmkstc, km g prkx pgrt bkiq jucrrcs, hgis mcsprkt preprc`cit fcmmkqucux hcs Lyases.

Bcpcihgit, km g pcrhu ag Rlcalkigl, km g pcrhu mcsprkt bgfgmkstkquc. Mc bgfgmkstc cst ui kiktk quk

rcblcrblc mg prscibc hc Hkcu hgis mc èihc 68

68. Mercig Fkgiblk 4 Mg igsbktg hcmmg Agffgmg 4 km Fglkr KM RKXE IEI C ^KS KI MKICG


24/27

Ci rgmkt, ``c mg okjurc `ytlemejkquc hc Dsus hc Igzgrctl ic pgrmgkt pgs lfrcu, `gks grg`ci,

uic mgijuc quk hgtc hgu èkis 76>> gis gvgit Dsus Blrkst. Erkjkigkrc`cit, gvgit mc 7>>> gv. D. B.,mg

mgijuc hcs Gr ikcis tgkt utkmks ci @sepetg`kc ct ci Ryrkc gvcb fcgubeup hcs hkgmcbtcs. Cmmc

hcvcigkt cioki mg mgijuc orgiblc hu @eyci Erkcit ci rc`pmggit gkisk m gaaghkci. Cmmc survbut mg

blutc hc Ikikvc ( ?76 gv. D .B. ) ct Fgfymeic ( 32; gv. D.B.) ct out mg mgijuc eookbkcmmc hc mg hyigstkc

pcrskciic hcs Gblìkhcs (33;22> gv. D. B. ) dusqugu è`cit e cmmc out rc`pmgb pgr mc

jrcbquc mg suktc hcs beiqutcs hGmcxgihrc mc Jrgih. Hcs kisbrkptkeis ci grg`ci eit ``c t

rctreuvs hgis uic vgstc zeic quk stcihs citrc m Cjyptc ct mg Blkic. Mc tcxtcs mcs pmus gibkcis

hgtcit hu K\ skbmc gv. D. B. Dsus prblgkt heib ci grg`ci. Gussk bcrtgkics pgrtkcs hcs mkvrcs

fkfmkqucs hCshrgs, hc Hgikcm gkisk quc fcgubeup hc mkttrgturc rgffkikquc seit brktcs ci grg`ci .

Mgrg`ci sc hkvksc ci grg`ci gibkci, k`prkgmc, ebbkhcitgm ( quk be`prcihs mc pgmcstkikci ct mc

jgmkmci ) ct erkcitgm ( quk be`prcihs mc syrkgquc ). Ci syrkgquc km y g cut uic k`pertgit mkttrgturc

blrtkciic, surteut hu KK gu _KK skbmc. Mgrg`ci survkt gudeurhluk ci tgit quc mgijuc pgrm hgis

qucmqucs vkmmgjcs hc mg prevkibc derhgikciic, tgihks quc mc syrkci cst ciberc utkmks be``c mgijuc

mkturjkquc hgis bcrtgkics be`ùiguts blrtkciics hc mg Ryrkc, Mkfgi, Xurqukc , Krgq ct Krgi.

Mcs grg`cis tgkcit ui pcupmc ie`ghc s`ktkquc skx oeks `citkeii hgis mg Fkfmc lfrgquc. Kms

lgfktgkcit mg @sepetg`kc ( Fgyi Iglgrgk` citrc mcs hcux omcuvcs , euGrg` Iglgrgk`,

mGrg` hcs hcux omcuvcs )gkisk quc mcs rjkeis bt ( Xurqukc, Ryrkc, Krgi, Krgq, Derhgikc, ct Mkfgi

hgudeurhluk ). Mg pmus pgrt hcs blcrblcurs beiberhcit quc mcs hcux omcuvcs sekcit mc Xkjrc , scmei mc

Mkvrc hcs Dufkmcs, ct mCuplrgtc. Citrc 7;>7 ct 7;>< mcs gutcurs hc mgDcwksl Cibybmechkg63 ic

treuvgkcit pgs mc ie`Grg`hgis mcs kisbrkptkeis gssyrkciics eu fgfymeikciics . Bcpcihgit , ci

ogksgit rorcibc gu beitciu hc treks tgfmcttcs hcs Mcttrcs hG`grig, kms khcitkokrcit mc Iglgrgk`

gvcb mc Iglrk`g. Mc ètGrg`ck tgkt utkmks hgis mgitkqukt pgr mcs lfrcux peur hkstkijucr mcurs

beuskis mc pmus mekjis, bcux quk lgfktgkcit Erkcit (Grgi) hcs Grpgblslghktcs ( gussk hie``cstrkfu hcs okms hCfcr ) Bcpcihgit mcs Grg`ciics ic oer`gkcit dg`gks ui tgt uik, km gvgkt dustc mg

mgijuc ci be`ùi quk ci erkjkic ei brkvgkt gvcb mgmplgfct plikbkci. mpequc hcs c`pkrcs

fgfymeikci ct pcrskciic mgrg`ci hcvkit mg mgijuc orgiblc hc teut mc _ekski Erkcit. Mcs Fgfymeikcis

pgrmgkcit heib uic mgijuc gsscz sk`kmgkrc mgrg`ci. Ietrc ciqutc sc hpmgbc heib hc mCjyptc

mg @sepetg`kc.

63.MgDcwksl Cibybmepchkgout pufmk citrc 7;>7 ct 7;>< pgr mg `gksei hhktkei Orgiba & Zgjigmms hc

Icw [era ct out prkibkpgmc`cit hkrkj pgr Byrus Ghmcr. Gvcb scs qukizc `kmmcs grtkbmcs huic trs

k`pertgitc vgmcur lksterkquc ct bumturcmmc, mcibybmephkc beitcigkt mlkstekrc ct mg sktugtkei hu

duhgs`c. Gudeurhluk smcs grtkbmcs seit mkfrc`cit beisumtgfmcs sur 4 www.dcwkslcibybmepkg.be`

Mtgpc sukvgitc

Ei suppesc quc mg bumturc fgfymeikciic hrkvc ci rgmkt hui pcupmc fcgubeup pmus gibkci, bcmuk hc

mg vgmmc hc mKihus. Mg bumturc sc scrgkt ci cooct hpmgbc hu ^gakstgi ct hcs bkvkmksgtkeis hGrrgplg ct

@ecidke Hglgre hc pmus ci pmus vcrs meucst ci rcdekjigit mCjyptc pgssgit trgvcrs mg @sepetg`kc.

Mcs mjcihcs ct mcs `ytlcs hcs lfrcux eit gppgrtciu gupgrgvgit gux `ytlcs Cjyptkcis , ct ciberc

gvgit, gux Fgfymeikcis ct gux Grycis hc mg vgmmc hc mKihc. ^cihgit ies rcblcrblcs ei g treuv sur

uic pgjc kitcrict ui tcxtc gieiy`c qu ei rcpert bk hcsseus 4


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ûksquc mGrblc hc Ie gvgkt gbbest mc èitgjics hc mGrgrgt, mcs èitgjics quk tgkcit

rcèits mg surogbc gprs mc hmujc, km cst heib pgs trgijc quc mg prejikc hc Ie sekt `kjr vcrs

mg vgmmc hu Omcuvc Xkjrc, peur y oeihcr mcs prc`krcs bkvkmksgtkeis hgprs mc hmujc be``c Ru`cr,

Gaagh, Srua c Ik`ruh ( quk cst hcvciuc Fgfymei ), Lgrg, Drkble ct Rkhei ( ^likbkc ) gkisk quui pcu

pmus meki mCjyptc ct mg vgmmc hc mKihus, hgis mc ierh eucst hc mKihc. Hcs gibkciics mjcihcs

fgfymeikciics rgbeitcit hc hkx reks quk rjircit gvgit mc hmujc, tgihks quc mcs gibkcis Lkiheu

rgbeitcit huic srkc hc hkx ^ktrks ct mcs gibkcis Cjyptkcis hbrkvgkcit hkx Rgjcs. Be``c mgookr`c mg

Fkfmc gussk, bcs pgtrkgrblcs vkvgkcit pmus meij tc`ps quc ieus . Bcmg tgkt beiokr` pgr mcs lksterkcis

Fres , Ikbemgs hc Hg`gs, Lskehc, ^mgtei, Lbgtc, @eblus, Lycreikùs ct @gitlei. Mc hcrikcr

hc bcs Veks out mlre quk ci beihukt hgutrcs scpt sur mc igvkrc quk mc sguvg hu hmujc uikvcrscm.

Hgis mgibkciic Fgfymeikc mc ie` hc mlres tgkt Tksuhrg, quk sguvg mg vkc gux scpt Gpagmmu. Hgis

mgibkci Cjyptc mlres tgkt @giu quk survbu gvcb mcs scpt Vkslks. Xrep ie`frcuscs seit mcs

beibkhcibcs peur trc hucs gu lgsgrh ct peur qucmmcs ic rcomtcit pgsmlkstekrc vrgkc quk berreferc

mc rgbeitc hc mg Jcisc. 6?

6?.Mc tcxtc ci vcrskei kitjrgm cst hkspeikfmc sur 4www.uiaiewi.kt

Km ogut ci eutrc gdeutcr quc mg Bgffgmc g fcgubeup hc pekits ci be`ùi gvcb mg plkmeseplkc

kihkciic hcs ^ktrks. Km ogut pgs eufmkcr quc mKihc, bct k``cisc bcitrc mu`kicux hc bumturc hc mrc

grblgquc, tcigkt hcs beitgbts beistgits gvcb teus mcs jcis hc mGskc. Xeus mcs blcrblcurs ct mcs

lksterkcis hc mgitkqukt seit pgrtks ci Kihc tuhkcr mc sbkcibcs ct mcs `ystrcs hc mg vkc. Km icst pgs

surprcigit heib quc pcihgit mcs prkehcs hc mcur pcr`gicibc ci Kihc mcs gibkcis lfrcux gkcit

ts kiktks pgr mcs @gjcs ^crscs gux vkckmmcs s beibcptkeis hcs Frgl`kics. Bcrtgkis cxtrgkts hu Rcocr

[ctzkrgl gkisk quc mc Telgr kihkqucit bmgkrc`cit quc, ci bc quk beibcric mg igturc hc Hkcux, mg

brgtkei ct m`c hc mle``c, mkhc quc mg Bgfgmg sekt ci rgmkt ui seus prehukt hc mg trghktkei

vhkquc cst lksterkquc`cit berrcbtc.

Rcmei mc Mkvrc hc Hzygi6:mcs prc`kcrs le``cs sur mg tcrrc tgkcit hcs hcsbcihgits Bmcstcs eu ^ktrks

vciu hc mg Muic. Mc rcstc hbrkt mvemutkei hc mle``c hc mg prc`krc mg bkiquk`c rgbc, mg ietrc,

quk sgrrtc mg èrt hc Arkslig, km y g bkiq `kmmc gis. Cbrkt hgis uic mgijuc `beiiuc, ei brekt quc

mc scizgr gkt t hkbt gux pcupmc hGtmgitkhcpgr hcs trcs hkvkis. Mc Mkvrc hc Hzygipgrmc hcs

hyigstkcs hkvkics hGtmgitkhc ct bktcmcs reks hu Remckm quk ebbupgkcit hcs trics bmcstcs . Mcs

Lfrcux gvgkcit heib strubtur mg Bgfgmg, `gks itgkcit pgs mcs prc`kcrs g gvekr kivcit bcttc

besèjeikc. Km ogut seumkjicr quc fcgubeup hgfhubts qugih brkvcit gvcb hcs gmplgfcts mcurs

kibeiiu bleksksscit ci pgrtkbumkcr mlfrcu, mgrg`ci ct mc sgisbrkt .Mgrg`ci ct mc sgisbrkt, ``c

sk gppgrc``cit trs hkoorcits, sc`fmcit pesshcr mcs ``cs plei`cs . Wucmqu'ui gurgkt ``c

bru peuvekr beioeihrc mcs hcux mgijucs hgis uic plrgsc quc Dsus hc Igzgrctl gurgkt preieib sur

mg brekx 4 Cmek, Cmek, mc` sgfgbtik5 quk ci grg`ci veuhrgkt hkrc 4 Hkcu, Hkcu, peurquek `gs-tu

gfgiheii5 gurgkt t 4 Cmk, Cmk, mg``g zgfgatgik quk ci sgisbrkt skjikokc 4 Rckjicur, Rckjicur,

gbbuckmmc èk hgis tg mu`krc

6:. G bc prepes vekr gussk 4 L. ^ . Fmgvgtsay Mg hebtrkic scbrtc

Muikvcrskt hc @u`fgk ci ci trgki hc trghukrc >> pgjcs hc pgrblc`ki ci mgijuc pgmk quk

hbrkvcit `kiutkcusc`cit mcs deurics hc Dsus mbemc hcs _chgs Mghgal, e km gurgkt vbu citrc

heuzc ct trcitc gis. Bcmg ocrgkt seupeiicr quc Dsus hc Igzgrctl icst pgs mg ``c pcrseiic qucBlrkst, bct hkrc Arkslig, ui pcrseiigjc prefgfmc`cit githkmuvkci heit mg mjcihc g pgss mc ùr
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26/27

hu hmujc peur grrkvcr mg bkvkmksgtkei hc mg vgmmc hc m Kihusteut hgferh, ct gprs ci @sepetg`kc,

ci Cjyptc ct hgis mc èihc lfrcu heib. Wugih mg mjcihc Cssikciic sur bct le``c g t prmcv

pgr mcs lfrcux , km cst prefgfmc qukms gkcit cssgy hc mg rcihrc breygfmc ct pemktkquc`cit gbbcptgfmc

peur mcurs okis.

êur hksskpcr mcs heutcs sur bc sudct, ei bktc bk-hcsseus qucmqucs pksehcs hc mg vkc hc Arkslig qukseit gigmejucs bcmmc hc Dsus hc Igzgrctl. Arkslig igqukt hc mg _kcrjc Hcvgak, mg Hkvkic, mc 63

hbc`frc ct sei prc tcrrcstrc tgkt `ciukscr . Rg igkssgibc out skjigm pgr uic tekmc mcst ct pgr

mg prscibc hgijcs ct pgstcurs quk muk eoorkrcit hcs pkbcs prbkcuscs Gu è`cit hc sei grrkv gu

èihc mcs oerbcs hu bkcm hgisrcit ct blgitrcit . Ciberc ci fgs jc km out pcrsbut pgr ui tyrgi

quk erheiig mc `gssgbrc hc `kmmkcrs hciogits. Arkslig cst rcprscit gvcb mc pkch sur mg ttc hui

scrpcit km okt hcs `krgbmcs ct hcs `crvckmmcs ci rcssusbktgit mcs èrts ct ci jurkssgit mcs mprcux , mcs

seurhcs ct mcs gvcujmcs. Km sc scrvkt hcs pgrgfemcs peur cisckjicr gu pcupmc mg blgrkt ct mgèur . Km

vbu pguvrc ct gk`gkt mcs pguvrcs . km oustkjcgkt mc bmcrj ct mgbbusg hg`fktkei ct lypebrkskc. Mg

trghktkei rgbeitc qukm te`fg vkbtk`c hc mcur vcijcgibc. Mc hksbkpmc gk` pgr Arkslig out Grduig eu

Gr-deugi ( Dcgi ). Arkslig out trgisokjur hcvgit scs hksbkpmcs ct mcurs heiig mg bgpgbkt hc ogkrc hc

`krgbmcs . Hgis bcrtgkis trghktkeis km èurut sur ui grfrc eu our brubkok citrchcux vemcurs.km out tu

mjc h pcu prs trcitc gis ct sg èrt mc semckm sefsburg . Km out rcssusbkt ct scimcvg gu bkcm

hcvgit teut mc èihc ct out rcprscit sur uic brekx gvcb hcs treus hcs bmeus sur mcs pkchs gkisk

qugvcb mc`fm`c hui bursur scs vtc`cits.. Arkslig cst mc mkei hc mg trkfu hc Rgak, km out

hie`` Fcrjcr hc Hkcu ct beiskhr be``c mc Vhc`ptcur , ^rc`kcr Ic, mc êrtcur hu ^bl ,

Mkfrgtcur, ^gremc ( _crfu` ) Sikvcrscmmc. Km tgkt beiskhr be``c mc Okms hc Hkcu ct ietrc Rckjicur

ct Rgvcur quk vkcit sur mg tcrrc peur èurkr peur mc sgmut hc mle``c. Km tgkt mg hcuxk`c pcrseiic

hc mg Xrkikt. Ei pcisc quc scs hksbkpmcs muk gvgkcit gttrkfu mc tktrc hcDczcuseuDcscus quk skjikokc

csscibc purc . Arkslig rcteuricrg dujcr mcs èrts sur sei blcvgm fmgib gkisk quc peur beihukrc mgfgtgkmmc beitrc mc ^rkibc hu @gm quk jblcrg mg tcrrc.

Be``c ci tèkjicit mcs gibkciics mjcihcs kihkciics ct mcs tcxtcs sgbrs, mlkstekrc hc Arkslig

pitrg m Ebbkhcit hgis pmuskcurs ebbgskeis. Rcmei uic lypetlsc mghergtkei hc Arkslig cstgrrkv

dusquci Curepc hgis m> gv. D.B., prefgfmc`cit pgr mcs ^likbkcis.

Mcs trghktkeis hu pcupmc lfrcu seit heib mcs trghktkeis hc mg bumturc vhkquc cst mg mgijuc lfrgquc

cst pleitkquc`cit sc`fmgfmc gu sgisbrkt. Mkhc heib quc mlfrcu hgudeurhluk sekr mg mgijuc h

Ghg` Aghèi be``cibc gppgrgktrc prefgfmc. Jkuscppc Besbe brkt 4

Gu hfut, gvgit mg beiouskei fgfmkquc, km y gvgkt uic scumc mgijuc quk out trgis`ksc pgr mgsgpkcitkg hGhg` dusqu Ie. Jcrsle` Rblemc` brkt4 Mg jirgtkei quk veumu ftkr mg Xeur hc

Fgfcm gfusg, hgis mc scis `gjkquc, hc bcttc mgijuc sgbr peur k`ktcr ( ) mgbtkei brgtrkbc hc Hkcu.

()Mg mgijuc sgbr cst hcpuks `mgij gvcb hcs m`cits preogics.6Xrs k`pertgit bc

sudct m, cst ui trgkt lkspgie- grgfc rhkj ci mgtki beiiu seus mc ie` hc ^kbgtrkx, quk sc hkoousg


27/27

pgrtkr hu \KK skbmc ct quk be`prcigkt hcs ietkeis hgstremejkc, hcs oerùmcs `gjkqucs ct hcs tcxtcs

hgmblk`kc. Hgis mc kbgtrkx ei treuvc gussk hcs kioer`gtkeis sur mcs eprgtkeis peur mg trgbc hcs

sbcgux heit mcur rcmgtkei gvcb mcs pmgitcs mcurs pcr`cts hc prehukrc hcs coocts berrcspeihgits

mcur igturc spbkokquc ct km cst heib peur g quc mcs hcsskis hc bcmuk quk prpgrc mcs tgmks`gis

seit rgmkss qugih mcs pmgitcs sc treuvcit sur muk-``c , goki hgttcihrc hcs coocts bcrtgkis ct,

trgvcrs mg sekjicusc be`fkigksei hc bcrtgkics blescs scbrtcs qukm beiigkt, heftcikr bc qukm

hskrc Xeut cst ie`frc,-pgremc-sei ct gvcb mc jrgplks`c mg oerbc hcvkcit efdcbtkvc. êur bcttc

rgksei teut mc rcm sc oeihc sur bcs be`fkigkseis erkjkigkrcs gvcb mcsqucmmcs Hkcu g susbkt mc

èuvc`cit hu mgijgjc. Mgmplgfct cst mg oeks merkjkic hu mgijgjc ct merkjkic hc mtrc.27Arc``crz

brkvgkt 4 Km icst pgs ogbkmc hc sc ogkrc uic khc gpprexk`gtkvc hc mg @gjkc ci tgit qukitcmmkjcibc

hcs meks ebbumtcs quk rjksscit mg plieìemejkc sciskfmc, sgis pitrcr mg rgksei kitk`c hcs

`gikocstgtkeis jrgplkqucs hcs oerbcs, ()Mc mcbtcur hekt rcèitcr gux bguscs hcs skjics hc mg

jrgplkc , heit mg strubturc cst khemejkquc puksquc quc htcr`kigtkei hcspgbc ct hc tc`ps 26.Mc

sbcgu cst ui mkci hicrjkc suftkmc vequc pgr hcs skjics trs pgrtkbumkcrs quk okxcit mg vemeit

pcihgit hcs rktucms spbkokqucs.22

Beibmuskeis

Hgis mgigmysc huplieìc hcs cimvc`cits cxtrgtcrrcstrcs ei hbeuvrc heib ui bcrtgki ie`frc

hc blescs 4 mcs Hkcux icxkstcit pgs, `gks kms seit ies `gikpumgtcurs1 km iy g pgs hcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs

jcitkms eu `blgits , `gks scumc`cit hcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs 1 teut cst hd brkt hgis mc `ytlc ct iei

pgs hgis mlkstekrc1 hcvcikr beisbkcitc vcut hkrc be`prcihrc quc mle``c cst mc outur hc mvemutkei

uikvcrscmmc. Gprcs ieus trc hfgrrgss hcs cxtrgtcrrcstrcs km oguhrg gussk vktcr hgvekr hc beitgbts

gvcb mLe``c ^rc`kcr, bcmuk quk g `ks ci gbtc bct be`hkc. Km cst pesskfmc hc ogkrc qucmquc blesc, kmsuookt hc mc veumekr.

6.G. Akrblcr, Xurrks Fgfcm ( 7?:;)

27.J. Rblemc`, Km ie`c hk Hke

26.J. Arc``crz, Mg sbkcizg hck `gjk

22. Mgrtkbmc be`pmct, Mg sbrktturg hk Hke hkspeikfkmc sur 4 www.besbe-jkuscppc.trkpeh.be`

Genese I 2015-OMNICOLORE-

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