1

fy;tpg; nghJj;juhju cah;jug; guPl;ir> Kd;Ndhbf; fUj;juq;F – 2012

khjpup tpdhj;jhs; : jfty; njhlh;ghly; njhopy;El;gk; gFjp I

jahupj;J ntspapLtJ : fy;tp mikr;R

mwpTWj;jy;fs;:

1. jfty;fis Nrkpg;gjw;fhf epfo;r;rp epuyhf;fg;gl;l KjyhtJ vz;zpay; tif fzpdp ahJ?

(1) ENIAC (2) EDVAC (3) MARK 1

(4) PASCALINE (5) ANALYTICAL ENGINE

2 %d;whk; jiyKiwf; fzpdpapy; gad;gLj;jg;gl;l njhopy;El;gk; ahJ?

(1) ntw;wplf;Foha;fs; (Vacum Tubes)

(2) jpuhd;rpw;wlh; (Transistors)

(3) xWq;fpize;j Rw;W (Integrated Circuits)

(4) NgusT xd;wpize;j Rw;W (VLSI)

(5) Ez;Kiwtopahf;fp (Micro Processor)

3. -10 vd;Dk; ngWkhdj;jpid 2 ,d; epug;gpapid (2’S Compliment) vl;L gpl;(bit) tbtpy; jUf.

(1) 00001010 (2) 00001011 (3) 10001010

(4) 11110101 (5) 11110110

4. itj;jpaj; Jiwapy; thndhyp nrYj;Jifapidg; gad;gLj;Jk; tUb tif ahJ?

(1) CAT Scanner (2) MRI Scanner (3) CT Scanner

(4) X – fjph; (5) ECG

5. 0.025430 vd;Dk; ngWkhdj;jpy; ngupastpyhd ngWkhdk; (MSD), rpwpastpyhd ngWkhdq;fshf

(LSD) KiwNa miktd

(1) 0 kw;Wk; 3 (2) 2 kw;Wk; 3 (3) 1 kw;Wk; 3

(4) 3 kw;Wk; 1 (5) 3 kw;Wk; 0

6. B1216 + 5CA16 =

(1) 10DC16 (2) FDC16 (3) 1F4216 (4) 0DC (5) E1DC16

7. 358 vl;bid 16 gjpdhwhk; tbtpy; nfhz;l ngWkhdk;

(1) 2316 (2) 2716 (3) 4316 (4) A116 (5) 1D16

8. gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fis fUJf.

A - Baseband: juT tha;f;fhypDhlhf(Channel) xNu Neuj;jpy; Xh; rkpf;iQ kl;LNk nry;fpd;wJ.

B - Broadband: juT tha;f;fhypDhlhf (Channel) xNu Neuj;jpy; Xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;l rkpf;iQfs; nry;fpd;wd.

C - Frequency (mjph;ntz;): mjph;ntz;zpid msf;fg;gad;gLj;Jk; myF bps MFk;.

,f; $w;Wf;fspy; rupahdit

(1) A kl;Lk; (2) B kl;Lk; (3) A,B kl;Lk;

(4) A,C kl;Lk; (5) A,B,C ahTk; rup

• rfy tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;Ff.

• fzpg;ghd; fUtpfs; gad;gLj;jy; mDkjpf;fg;glkhl;lhJ.

• tpdh ,yf;fk; 1 Kjy; 50 tiuapyhd tpdhf;fSf;fhd (1)> (2)> (3)> (4)> (5) Mfpa tpilfSs; rhpahd my;yJ kpfg; nghUj;jkhd tpilapid njhpT nra;J> ckJ tpilj;jhspd; gpd;

gf;fj;jpy; jug;gl;Ls;s mwpTWj;jy;fspd; gb (x) Gs;sbapLf.

[,uz;lhk; gf;fk; ghh;f;f

2

9. kPbwd; gd;ikahf;fk; (Frequency Division Multiplexing) gad;gLj;jg;gLk; re;jh;g;gkhf miktJ>

(1) vz;zpay; tif rkpf;iQfspy; (Digital Signal)

(2) xg;Gik tif rkpf;iQfspy; (Analog Signal)

(3) vz;zpay; tif> xg;Gik tif rkpf;iQfspy; (Digital and analog signal).

(4) Nyrh; (Laser beam)> nre;epwfPo;(Infrared beam) tif rkpf;iQfspy;

(5) nre;epwfPo; (Infrared beam), Bluetooth tif rkpf;iQfspy;

10. %batif Kiwikf;F (Close System) cjhuzkhf miktJ>

(1) Rthrj; njhFjp (2) rkpghl;Lj; njhFjp (3) FUjp Rw;Nwhl;lj; njhFjp

(4) ghlrhiy Ehyf Kiwik (5) Fsph;rhjdg; ngl;bj; njhFjp

11. ,U rf;fu tz;b (Bicycle) ,id Xh; njhFjpahff; fUjpd;> ,jpy; nray;rhh; Njitahf miktJ>

(1) ,U rf;fu tz;bapid thq;Ftjw;F nrythFk; Kjy;. (2) ,U rf;fu tz;bapd; Mlk;gukhd Mrdk;.

(3) ,U rf;fu tz;bapd; epWj;jp (break) rhpahd Kiwapy; mikjy;.

(4) Nghf;Ftuj;jpw;F ,U rf;fu tz;bapid gad;gLj;j KbAkh vd mwpjy;. (5) ,U rf;fu tz;bapd; G+uzj;jd;ik.

12. jfty; KiwikahdJ gadhsh; vjph;ghh;j;j Kiwapy; (User Requirements) mike;Js;sikapid

cWjpg;gLj;Jk; ghPl;ir ahJ? (1) myF Nrhjpj;jy; (2) xd;wpizf;fg;gl;l guPl;rpj;jy; (3) mikg;G Nrhjpj;jy;

(4) Vw;Gr; Nrhjid (5) fWg;Gg; ngl;b Nrhjid

13. Xh; tiyaikg;gpd; IP Kftup (IP address) 192.168.10.7 MfTk; cgtiy kiwg;G (Subnet Mask)

255.255.255.192 MfTk; ,Uf;Fk; re;jh;gj;jpy;> ,t; tiyaikg;gpy; ,izf;ff; $ba mjpAah; fzpdpfspd; vz;zpf;if ahJ?

(1) 32 (2) 62 (3) 64 (4) 126 (5) 128

14. ,iza Kfthpapid IP Kfthpf;F khw;wp> Fwpj;j IP Kfthpapd; Nritafj;jpy; ,Ue;J jfty;fisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhf mDruid nra;Ak; Nritafk; ahJ?

(1) juTj;js Nrittsq;fp (Web Server)

(2) jsg;ngah; jPu;T toq;fp Nritafk; (DNS Server)

(3) nraYhf;fKs;s cgrupg;Gf; fl;Lg;ghl;L newpKiw Nrittsq;fp; (DHCP Server)

(4) Nfhg;G Nrittsq;fp; (File Server)

(5) Ftp Server

15. GPRS vd;gjd; tpupthf;fk;>

(1) Global Ping Resource System (4) General Packet Radio Service

(2) Global Packet Radio Station (5) General Packet Radio Station

(3) Global Ping Radio Service

16. 10*2**3%7 vd;Dk; igjd; $w;wpd; tUtpisthf miktJ>

(1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 10 (5) 60

17. gpd;tUk; igjd; $w;W / $w;Wf;fSs; rhpahf miktd>

A - a, b = 2+5, 2*5

B - X, Y = Y, X

C - X, Y = 5, ‘Saman’

(1) A kl;Lk; (2) A, B kl;Lk; (3) B, C kl;Lk;

(4) A, C kl;Lk; (5) A, B, C ahTk; rup

18. gpd;tUk; igjd; $w;Wf;fspd; tUtpisthf miktJ> a = 3 def max (a,b): if a>b: return a else: return b print max (7,6), print (a)

(1) 3 7 (2) 7 3 (3) 7 6 (4) 7 7 (5) 7 6 3;

[%d;whk; gf;fk; ghh;f;f

3

19. gpd;tUk; igjd; juT tifapy; (Data Types) Mutable tifahf miktJ.

(1) Numbers (2) Strings (3) List

(4) Tuple (5) List and Tuple

20. igjd; nkhopapy; gd;Kiwr; nray; %ykhf (iterable object) miktJ.

(1) List, Strings, Numbers (2) List, Tuple , Numbers (3) List, Strings, Set

(4) Numbers, Strings, Sets (5) Strings, List, Tuple

21. gpd;tUk; igjd; $w;Wf;fspd; tUtpisT KiwNa.

>>>20%3 >>>20//3.0 >>>20/(9%5)

(1) 2, 6, 5 (2) 2, 6.67, 20 (3) 2, 6.0, 5

(4) 6, 6.0, 20 (5) 6, 6, 2

22. gpd;tUk; igjd; $w;Wf;fSs; rupahd Kiwapy; mikg;ghd tPr;rpidf;(range –function) fhl;LtJ.

A - >>>range (12)

B - >>>range (2,10,2)

C - >>>for i in range (1, 10):

Print i

(1)A kl;Lk; (2) A, B kl;Lk; (3) B, C kl;Lk;

(4) A, C kl;Lk; (5) A, B, C ahTk; rup

23. gpd;tUk; gha;r;rw;Nfhl;Lg; glj;jpid fUj;jpy; nfhs;f.

gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fSs; nghUj;jkhdit>

(1) gadhsh; kiwg; Gs;spapid toq;Fk; NghJ $w;W epWj;jg;gLk; (2) 75 vd;Dk; Gs;spapid toq;Fk; NghJ “rpwg;Gj; Njh;r;rp” mile;Js;sPh; vd;Dk; $w;W gpujp

nra;ag;gLk;.

(3) 40 vd;Dk; Gs;spapid toq;Fk; NghJ “fw;wYf;F Cf;fk; nrYj;Jf” vd;Dk; $w;W gpujp nra;ag;gLk;.

(4) gadhsh; 0 Gs;spapid toq;Fk; NghJ $w;W epWj;jg;gLk; (5) 50 vd;Dk; Gs;spapid toq;Fk; NghJ “fw;wYf;F Cf;fk; nrYj;Jf” vd;Dk; $w;W gpujp

nra;ag;gLk;.

Yes

Yes

No

No

Yes

No

Muk;gk;

fw;wypy; $ba ftdk; Njit

M>75

(M<0) AND

(M>100) ngWkjpaw;w ngWkhdk;

KbT

fw;wYf;FCf;fk; nrYj;Jf

rpwg;Gj;

Njh;r;rp

(M)ngWkhdj;ij nrYj;Jf

M>40

[ehd;fhk; gf;fk; ghh;f;f

4

24. jh-Nkhfdpd; tpjpf;fika gpd;tUk; G+ypad; jh;f;ff; Nfhitapd; tUtpisT ahJ? (1) 0 (2) 1 (3) X (4) Y (5) X.Y

25. jug;gl;Ls;s jh;f;fr;Rw;wpd; jh;f;ff; Nfhitahf miktJ

(1) A, B kl;Lk; (2) B,C kl;Lk; (3) A, C kl;Lk

(4) B,D kl;Lk; (5) A, C, D kl;Lk;

26. 15 tajpw;F Nkw;gl;l khzth; ngah; (stuName)> tFg;G(class)> ghlg;Gs;spfs; (Subjectmarks)

vd;gtw;wpid tUtpisthfg; ngwf;$ba nghUj;jkhd Sql $w;W>

(1) SELECT stuName, class, Subjectmarks FROM age>15 WHERE Student

(2) SELECT stuNO, stuName, class, Subjectmarks WHERE Student FROM age>15 (3) SELECT, stuName, class, Subjectmarks WHERE Student From age>15 (4) SELECT STName, class, Subjectmarks FROM Student, WHERE age>15 (5) SELECT StName, Class, Subjectmarks FROM Student , WHERE marks>15

27. gpd;tUk; HTML FwpaPl;bw;F nghUj;jkhd tUtpistpisT ahJ? <ol type=”1”>

<li>Animals</li>

<ol type=”i”>

<li>lion</li>

<li>tiger</li>

</ol>

<li>Birds</li>

<ol>

<li>parrot</li>

<li>crow</li>

</ol>

</ol>

____ _ (A) (A+B) + (A.C) _ _ _ (B) (A+B) . (A+C) ___ ___ (C) (A+B) (A.C) ___ _ (D) (AB) (A+C)

F

A

B

C

(1) (2)

(3) (4) (5) 1. Animals

i. Lion

ii. Tiger

2. Birds

i. Parrot

ii. Crow

Animals

o Lion

o Tiger

Birds

o Parrot

o Crow

1. Animals

Lion

Tiger

2. Birds

Parrot

Crow

1. Animals

i. Lion

ii. Tiger

iii. Birds

iv. Parrot

v. Crow

1.0 Animals

1.1 Lion

1.2 Tiger

2.0 Birds

2.1 Parrot

2.2 Crow

[Ie;jhk; gf;fk; ghh;f;f

5

28. gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fSs; cz;ikay;yhjJ?

(1) XML vd;gJ HTML ,w;fhd khw;wPlhFk;.

(2) XML vd;gJ td;nghUisNah> nkd;nghUisNah ruuhjJ.

(3) XML vd;gJ markup ,idf; nfhz;l nkhopahFk;.

(4) XML ,y; gad;gLj;Jk; xl;Lf;fshdJ (tags) Case sensitive MFk;.

(5) juTfis Nrkpf;fTk;> CLflj;jTk; XML nkhop mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ.

29. HTML nkhopapy; gbtk; (Form) xd;wpd; cs;sPl;L tif (Input Type) vd;Dk; attribute

nfhz;Ls;s gz;Gfs; (properties) vit?

(1) radio, text, textarea.

(2) radio, text, checkbox.

(3) checkbox, textbox, textarea.

(4) select, radio, textarea.

(5) select, radio, textbox.

30. HTML gf;fj;jpy; javascript ,id cs;thq;Ftjw;fhfg; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; nghUj;jkhd njhlhpay;

tpjp (Syntax) ahJ?

(1) <script type = “text/javascript”>

(2) <type script = “text/javascript”>

(3) <scripting > = “javascript”>

(4) <scripting language = “javascript”>

(5) <scripting language = “text/javascript”>

31. tiyaikg;gpYs;s fzpdpfspy; juT njhlh;ghlypd; NghJ unicast Kiwapy; juTfis mDg;Gtjw;F gad;gLj;jg;gLk; nghUj;jkhd rhjdk; ahJ?

(1) Hub (2) Switch (3) Bridge (4) Repeater (5) Modem

32. jpwe;j Kiwik ,ilKfj; njhlh;G tbtikg;gpy; (OSI reference model) cs;s ve;j

mLf;Ff;Ffs; tiyaikg;G tbtikg;Gf;fSf;fhfg; (network architecture) gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ?

(1) gpuNahf mLf;F> Kd;itg;G mLf;F (Application Layer and Presentation Layer)

(2) njhlh; mLf;F> Nghf;Ftuj;J mLf;F (Session Layer and Transport Layer)

(3) Nghf;Ftuj;J mLf;F> gzpg;gpd;dy; mLf;F (Transport Layer and Network Layer).

(4) gzpg;gpd;dy; mLf;F> gpuNahf mLf;F (Network Layer and Application Layer)

(5) juT ,izg;GmLf;F> ngsjpfepiy mLf;F (Data Link Layer and physical Layer)

33. Xh; tiyaikg;gpd; IP Kfthp 172.16.10.5 MfTk;> cgtiy kiwg;G(Subnet Mask) 255.255.248.0

MfTk; ,Uf;Fk; re;jh;g;gj;jpy;> ,t; tiyaikg;gpd; tiyaikg;G Kfthp (Network address) ahJ?

(1) 172.16.10.10 (2) 172.16.10.5 (3) 172.16.8.0

(4) 172.16.10.0 (5) 172.16.10.16

34. gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fSs; ,af;fKiwik gw;wpa rhpahd $w;W/$w;Wf;fshf miktd>

(A) td;nghUs; epu;thfj;jpw;Fk; nkd;nghUs; Kfhikj;Jtj;jpw;Fk; ,af;f Kiwik mtrpakhFk;.

(B) ngNlhuh (Fedora) vd;gJ gjpg;Gupik ngw;w ,af;f KiwikahFk;.

(C) ,af;f KiwikahdJ gpuNahf nkd;nghUs; tifia rhh;e;jJ.

(1) A kl;Lk; (2) B kl;Lk; (3) C kl;Lk; (4) A, B kl;Lk (5) B, C kl;Lk;

35. gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fis fUJf

A - ,Utl;bid (CD) tpl DVD ,d; nfhs;ssT mjpfk;

B - ,Utl;by; juTfshdJ Pits kw;Wk; Bumps tbtpy; Nrkpf;fg;gLk;

C - CD, DVD kw;Wk; Blu-ray Mfpa tl;Lf;fs; Nyrh; fPw;wpidg; gad;gLj;jp juTfis thrpf;Fk;.

,tw;wpy; xspapay; Clfj;jpidg; (Optical media) gad;gLj;jp Nrkpj;jy; njhlh;ghd nghUj;jkhd

$w;W /$w;Wf;fs;

(1) A kl;Lk; (2) A, B kl;Lk; (3) A, C kl;Lk;

(4) B, C kl;Lk; (5) A, B, C kl;Lk;

[Mwhk; gf;fk; ghh;f;f

6

36. gpd;tUk; epidtfk; (Memory) njhlh;ghd $w;Wf;fis fUJf.

A - ,aq;F epiy vOkhW mDfy; epidtfk; (Dynamic Random Access Memory)

B - khwh epiy vOkhW mDfy; epidtfk; (Static Random Access Memory)

C - thrpg;G epidtfk; (Read Only Memory)

D - gJq;F epidtfk; (Cache Memory)

E - gjptfq;fs; (Register memory)

,tw;Wy; mopah epidtf tif (non volatile memory)ahit?

(1) A kl;Lk; (2) B kl;Lk; (3) C kl;Lk;

(4) A, D kl;Lk; (5) C, E kl;Lk;

37. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; nfhzh;-epiwNtw;Wr; Row;rp (fetch execute cycle) njhlh;ghd $w;Wf;fis

tupirKiwahff; nfhz;l xOq;F tupir>

A - mLj;j fl;lisia vLf;f (Fetch next Instruction)

B - fl;lisia FwpaPlhf;Ff (Encode the Instruction)

C - fl;lisia FwpKiw ePf;fk; nra;f (Decode the Instruction)

D - fl;lisia ,af;Ff (Execute the Instruction)

(1) A, B, C kl;Lk; (2) A, B, D kl;Lk; (3) A, C, D kl;Lk;

(4) B, C, D kl;Lk; (5) A, B, C, D kl;Lk;

38. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; ,yj;jpudpay; (e-business) tpahghuk; vdf; fUjKbahjJ>

(1) B2B (2) B2C (3) C2C

(4) A2C (5) B2E

39. ,yj;jpudpay; tpahghuj;jpy; ,ytrkhf nfhs;tdTk; tpw;gidAk; nra;Ak; gpujpepjp vt;thW miof;fg;gLth;?

(1) jfty; njhlh;ghd cs;slf;fq;fis toq;Fgth; (Content Provider)

(2) jfty; jufh; (Information Broker)

(3) thbf;ifahsh; (Customer)

(4) ,izaNrit toq;Fdh; (Online Services Provider)

(5) fsQ;rpaf; fhg;ghsh; (Store Keeper)

40. gpd;tUk; tplaq;fis fUJf

A - ePh;tPo;r;rp khjphp (Waterfall)

B - RUsp khjphp (Spiral)

C - fl;likg;G khjphp (Structured)

D - ,izf;fg;gl;l mgptpUj;jp khjphp (Unified Development)

E - nghUs;rhh; khjphp (Object Oriented)

,tw;Ws; Kiwik mgptpUj;jp khjphpapidf; nfhz;l njhFjp>

(1) A, B, C kl;Lk; (2) A, B, D kl;Lk; (3) A, C, E kl;Lk;

(4) B, C, D kl;Lk; (5) A, B, E kl;Lk;

41. Fwpj;j xU ghlrhiyapy; khzth; mDkjp ,yf;fk; (Ad_No), khzth; ngah; (St_Name), Njrpa

milahs ml;il ,yf;fk; (NIC)> tFg;G (ClassID)> tFg;ghrphpahpd; ngah; (Class_Teacher)>

tFg;gpy; cs;s khzth; vz;zpf;if (No_Stu) vd;gd rkjsf; NfhitKiwikapy; (FLAT FILE

SYSTEM) jahhpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ vdf; fUjpd; ,uz;lhtJ nghJikg;gLj;jy; tbtkhf (Second

Normal Form) mikAk; $w;W / $w;Wf;fs; ahit?

A - Student (Ad_No, St_Name,NIC,ClassID)

Classdetail (ClassID, Class_Teacher,No_Stu)

B - Student (Ad_ No, St_Name,NIC,ClassID,Class_Teacher)

Classdetail (ClassID, Location)

C - Student (Ad_No,St_Name,NIC)

Classdetail (ClassID, Class_Teacher,No_Stu)

(1) A kl;Lk; (2) B kl;Lk; (3) C kl;Lk;

(4) A, B kl;Lk (5) B, C kl;Lk;

[Vohk;; gf;fk; ghh;f;f

7

42. njhlh;G epiyj;juTjjs tbtikg;gpw;fhf gad;gLj;jg;gLk; E-R tiuglj;jpd; FwpaPLfs; fPNo

jug;gl;Ls;sd. mtw;wpy; A, B, C ,d; gz;Gfs; KiwNa

(1) Simple attribute, Multivalued attribute, Derived attribute

(2) Multivalued attribute, Derived attribute, Discriptive attribute

(3) Multivalued attribute, Derived attribute, Composite attribute

(4) Composite attribute, Multivalued attribute, Derived attribute

(5) Derived attribute, Stored attribute, Derived attribute

43. ANSI SPARC ,d; Kk;kl;lf; fl;likg;Gf;fs; xOq;F Kiwahf mikAk; njhFjp>

(1) Gwkl;lk;> cs;sf kl;lk;> vz;zf;fU kl;lk; (2) mbg;gil kl;lk;> ,ilepiy kl;lk;> cah;kl;lk; (3) vz;zf;fU kl;lk;> rpf;fyhd kl;lk;> ngsjpf kl;lk; (4) Gwkl;lk;> vz;zf;fU kl;lk;> cs;sf kl;lk; (5) mbg;gil kl;lk;> vz;zf;fU kl;lk;> rpf;fyhd kl;lk;

44. juT ,af;fj;jpd; NghJ ngw;Nwhh;-gps;is tbtpyhd Kiwapy; juTk; jftYk; xd;Wld; xd;W

njhlh;gpidf; nfhz;Ls;s juTj;js Kfhikj;Jtj;Jt tif ahJ?

(1) gbepiy Kiw (Hierarchical)

(2) nghUs; rhh;e;j Kiw (Object Oriented)

(3) fl;likg;G rhh;e;j Kiw (Structural)

(4) tiyaikg;G Kiw (Network)

(5) njhlh;Gepiy Kiw (Relational)

45. juTj;js ml;ltiznahd;wpy; Ntl;ghsh; rhtpapy; (Candidate key)> Kjd;ikr; rhtp (Primary

key) my;yhj kw;iwa rhtp ahJ?

(1) me;eparhtp - Foreign Key

(2) ,uz;lhk; epiyr;rhtp - Secondary Key

(3) khw;Wr;rhtp - Alternate Key

(4) Key constraint

(5) Superkey

46. njhlh;G epiyj;juTj;js tbtikg;gpw;fhf gad;gLj;jg;gLk; E-R tiuglKk;> mJ njhlh;ghd rpy

$w;Wf;fSk; fPNo fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sd.

A - khzth;fs; KO rhh;Gfisf;(Full dependency) nfhz;bUg;gJld;> gapw;rp newpfs;;(Partial

dependency) gFjp rhh;Gfisf; nfhz;Ls;sd.

B - khzth;fSf;Fk;> gapw;rp newpfSf;Fkpilapy; gy-gy njhlh;Gepiy (Many-Many relationship) fhzg;gLfpd;wJ.

C - ,it cwT epiy (Degree of relationship) 2 If; nfhz;Ls;sd.

,tw;Ws; NkNy fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s tiuglj;jpw;F nghUj;jkhf mikAk; $w;W / $w;Wf;fs;

(1) A kl;Lk; (2) A, B kl;Lk; (3) A, C kl;Lk;

(4) B, C kl;Lk; (5) A, B, C kl;Lk;

47. Kfth; njhopy;El;gtpaypy; (Agent Technology)> ghtpf;fg;gLk; Kfthpd; gpujhd rpwg;gpay;G

my;yhjJ? (1) jd;dhNy nraw;gLj;jy; (2) Gj;jprhypj;jdkhdJ (3) khWk; R+oypidf; nfhz;Ls;sik. (4) gpur;rhuk; nra;jy; (5) Vida Kfth;fSld; Nghl;bj;jd;ikahf ,Uj;jy;

khzth;fs; gapw;rp newpfs; fw;fpd;whh;fs; m n

age Tp No follow

hours

A B C

[vl;lhk;; gf;fk; ghh;f;f

8

48. gpd;tUk; igjd; $w;Wf;fspd; tUtpisT ahJ?

(1) 6.2 (2) 6.2, 5.8, 5.2, 6.5, (3) 6.2, 5.8, 5.2, 6.5, 6.3

(4) 5.2, 5.8, 6.2, 6.3, (5) 5.2, 5.8, 6.2, 6.3, 6.5,

49. gpd;tUk; igjd; $w;Wf;fspd; juT tiffs; (Data type) A, B, C njhlh;ghd nghUj;jkhd $w;W

/$w;Wf;fshf miktd

A– (5, 8, 9)

B – [12, ‘xyz’, 7.8]

C – {‘Course No’ : ‘C112’, ‘Course name’ : ‘programming’, no_stu : 50}

(1) juT tiffs; KiwNa Range, List, Dictionary MFk;

(2) B[1] = ‘Nimal’ vd $w;W B ,id khw;wp mikg;gjd; %yk; ‘xyz’ ,w;F gjpyhf ‘Nimal’ vd

khw;wpaikf;fyhk;.

(3) A[2] = 15 vd khw;Wtjd; %yk; A ,dJ ngWkhdq;fis khw;wyhk;

(4) NkNy (1)>(2) cz;ikahFk;

(5) NkNy (2)>(3) cz;ikahFk;

50. 1 Kjy; 10 tiuapyhd vz;ngWkhdq;fspd; $l;Lj;njhifapid ,Wjpapy; gpujp gz;Ztjw;Fhpa igjd; epfo;r;rp epuyhf mikAk; nghUj;jkhd njhFjp vJ?

(3) i = 0

T = 0

while (i < = 9)

i = i + 1

T = T + i

(2) i = 0

T = 0

while (i < = 9) :

i = i + 1

T = T + i

(1) i = 0

T = 0

while (i < = 9) :

i = i + 1

T = T + i

print T

(5) i = 0

T = 0

while (i < = 9)

i = i + 1

T = T + i

print (T)

(4) i = 0

T = 0

while (i < = 9) :

i = i + 1

T = T + i

print (T)

height = [6.2, 5.8, 5.2, 6.5, 6.3]

count = len(height)

height.sort ()

for i in range (count-1):

print (height [i]),’,’,