cleofg ;dfrf/PDg]:6L OG6/g];gn g]kfnsf] å}dfl;s k|sfzg

hgj/L–k]ma'|j/L @))& JANUARY-FEBRUARY 2007

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Od]nM info@amnestynepal.org, j]j;fO6M www.amnestynepal.org

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Published by

Amnesty InternationalNepal Section

P.O.Box 135, Amnesty Marga,Basantanagar, Balaju,

Kathmandu, Nepal

Phone: +977 1 4364706, 4365431Fax: +977 1 4354987email: info@amnestynepal.orgwebsite: www.amnestynepal.org

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ef/tsf] dlxnf tyf kl/jf/ sNof0f dGqfnon] xfn} u/]sf];j]{If0fn] Toxf“sf rfln; k|ltzt ljjflxt dlxnfdfly zfl//Ls/ of}g b'Jo{jxf/ x'g] u/]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 . ;'vb bfDkTo hLjgsf]cfzfdf ljjfx aGwgdf jfFlwP kl5 emg pN6f] lx+;f / of}gcfqmd0fsf] ;fdgf ug'{kbf{ pgLx?sf] dfgl;stfdf ulDe/c;/ k/]sf] tYo cWoogn] cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . cWoog k|ltj]bgeG5—lzlIftsf] t'ngfdf clzlIft dlxnf o:tf 3/]n'lx+;fjf6 k|tfl8t 5g \ .

g]kfn h:tf cNkljsl;t d'n'sx?df dfq xf]Ogdlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;f cfh ;+;f/s} nflu las/fn ;d:ofsf]?kdf b]lvPsf] 5 . dlxnf la?4 x'g] ;j} k|sf/sf lx+;fcfwf/de"t dfgjclwsf/sf] pNn+3g cGtu{t g} kb{5g\ .ljZjsf x/]s b]zdf j;f]jf; ug]{ dlxnfx? cfwf/e"tdfgjclwsf/jf6 ;d]t jl~rt 5g\ . 3/]n' lx+;fn] dlxnfsf]hLjg, :jf:Yo, sfd / kl/jf/sf] lxtdfly k|lts'n k|efj kfg]{ ub{5 . of]/f]ujf6 ;+;f/sf] s'g} klg d'ns c5't5}g . o;f] x'g'df k'?if k|wfg ;dfhsf]d"No dfGotf, sfg"gL ?kdf x'g] e]6efjd'Vo sf/0f x'g . h;n] ubf{ lzIff,:jf:Yo, /f]huf/L / g]t[Tjdf dlxnfju{sf] kx'r k'?ifsf] t'ngfdf sd 5 .dlxnfx?nfO{ slxn] dgf]/~hgsf];fwg t slxn] bf;Lsf] ?kdf k|of]uu/]sf] kfOG5 . k'?if k|wfg ;dfhdfdlb/fkfgsf] clws k|of]un] 3/]n'lx+;fnfO{ k|f]T;flxt u/]sf] kfOG5 . sxL bfO{hf]sf] nf]en] klgo;df dnhn ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] t/fO{ If]q / ef/tsfclwsf+z :yfgdf bflxhf] dlxnf dfly x'g] lx+;fsf] d'Vo sf/0faGg] u/]sf] 5 . jif{df bh{gf} cjnf gf/Lx? bflxhf]sf sf/0fdfl/G5g\ oft cfTdxTof ug{ jfWo x'lG5g\ . pgLx? dfly x'g]u/]sf] dfgl;s oftgf / To;n] :jf:Yodf kfg]{ lb3{sflngc;/sf] lx;fj lstfj g} 5}g .

3/]n' cfly{s ;d:of tyf Ps cfk;sf] c;dembf/Ln];d]t lx+;f lgDTofpg ;S5 . o:tf lx+;fhGo s[ofsnfk bf]xfl/gglbg / ltgsf] pGd'ngsf nflu hgr]tgf d'ns sfo{qmd /cleofg g} rnfpg' h?/L 5 . o:tf cleofg s'g} :yfg /d'n'ssf] l;df leq eGbf klg clzIff / lx+;fsf6 k|tfl8t

dlxnfx? /x]sf :yfgsf] klxrfg u/LlaZje/ rnfpg' cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] .x'g t laut s]xL jif{ b]lv P=cfO{=n] dlxnfla?4 x'g] ;a} k|sf/sf lx+;f /f]Sg laZje/cleofg yfn]sf] 5 . t/ o:tf cleofgx/]s d'n'ssf ;/sf/n] ;d]t rfNg h?/L5 . ;/sf/n] dlxnfx?sf] xs s'l07tug]{ c;dfg sfg"gsf] vf/]hL ug]{ b]lvpgLx?sf] ;'/Iff ;+/If0f / b'Jojxf/ ;fdgf u/] kl5sf] l:ytLdfpgLx?sf] zfl//Ls, dfgl;s / ;fdflhs lxt ;'lglZrt ug]{tkm{ s]Gb|Lt x'g h?/L 5 . pd]/ ln+u, hftL, of}gefj, zfl//Ls,dfgl;s Ifdtf, ju{, efiff, ;f+:s[lts jf wfld{s cf:yf j}jflxsdft[Tj jf gful/stfsf] x}l;ot jf a;f]jf; ug]{ :yfgsfcfwf/df ;/sf/n] gLlt, Jojxf/ / sfg"gx?n] dlxnf la?4

e]befj x“b}g .;/sf/n] lk8Lt dlxnf tyf 3/]n'lx+;fnfO{ ;Djf]wg ug{ cg'ej xfl;nu/]sf u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfx?sf] k/fdz{lnO{ pgLx?;+u ldn]/ sfd ug'{ kb{5 .

/fHo ;~rfngsf] lhDd]jf/LkfPsf clwsf/L / /fhgLlts bnsfg]tfx?n] s]Gb| b]lv ufp“ tx;Dd 3/]n'lx+;fn] dlxnf, p;sf] kl/jf/ / ;dfhdfkfg]{ k|efjsf] jf/]df ljZn]if0f u/LltgnfO{ lgd"{n kfg{ ;fj{hgLs jx;rnfpg' k5{ . lx+;f ug]{nfO{ ;r]t

u/fpg] b]lv ;dfhjf6 jlx:sf/ ug]{;Ddsf cleofgnfO{ lg/Gt/tflbg] xf] eg] clxn] ;dfhdf hf/L lx+;f cfwf cfkm} sd eP/ hfg]5 .dlxnf lx+;fnfO{ lg?T;flxt ug]{ u/L c;dfg sfg"gx?sf];+zf]wg ug'{sf ;fy} ;dfg clwsf/sf] k|Tofe"lt lbg' cfjZos5 . zx/L If]qdf dfq xf]Og d'n'ssf s'gf sGb/fdf /x]sfdlxnfx?nfO{ sfg"gn] ;dfg clwsf/sf] k|Tofe"lt lbg' k5{ /cfkm" dfly ePsf] lx+;fsf] la/f]wdf ;a}n] ;xh ?kdf sfg"gLpkrf/ kfpg] jftfj/0f :yflkt ug'{ cfjZos 5 . k|x/Lk|zf;gdf ;d]t dlxnfx? dfly ePsf 3/]n' lx+;f la?4sf]ph'/Lsf nflu ;'/lIft / uf]Ko jftfj/0fsf] ;'lglZrttf ul/g'kb{5 . d[To' b08 / zfl//Ls ;hfo jfx]s ck/fwsf] ulDe/tfsf]cfwf/df ;hfo ug]{ cg'sn jftfj/0f agfO{g' kb{5 . k/Dk/f,

� zDe' 7fs'/

3/]n' lx+;f /f]Sg

cleofg g} cfjZos

cleofg ;dfrf/–2 hgj/L–k]ma|j/L 2007

rf8, ;+:sf/ / wd{sf] cf8df ;d]t ;dfhdf o:tf s[ofsnfke}/x]sf 5g\ . To:tf cGwlazjf; x6fpg hgr]tgf d"nssfo{qmd th'{df ug]{ tkm{ /fHo / u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx?sf] Wofghfg' cfjZos 5 . clxn];Dd ePsf cleofg klg /fli6«oefiffdf dfq s]Gb|Lt 5g\ To;}n] cj :yfgLo efiffx?df dlxnfla?4 x'g] lx+;fsf] la/f]wdf cleofgx? rnfpg' kb{5 . ?9LjfbL/ cGwljZjf;sf] dfgl;stfnfO{ lakmn agfpg lzIfs,lzlIfsf, k|fWofks nufot jf}l4s ju{sf] e"ldsfdf j[l4 ug]{gLlt / of]hfg th'{df ug'{ k5{ / /fHon] z}lIfs Sofn]08/df;d]t o:tf cleofgsf nflu :yfg 5'§fpg h?/L 5 .

3/]n' lx+;fsf] la/f]wdf sfg"gL pkrf/ vf]Hg]x?sf];+Vof lgSs} sd 5 . To;f] x'g'df ;dfhdf dlxnfnfO{ x]l/g]

b[li6sf]0f / sfg"gL hl6ntf tyf l56f] 5l/tf] 9+ujf6 Gofokfpg ;lsG5 eGg] s'/fsf] ;'lglZrttf gx'g' g} xf] . To;}n]dlxnf dfly x'g] lx+;fsf] ;'g'jfO{sf nflu cbfntdf k|lzIf0fk|fKt 8]S;sf] Joj:yf ug'{ plrt x'g] 5 . h;n] ;'Id ?kdf;d:ofsf] klxrfg ug{ dbt\ k'¥ofpg ;sf];\ .

Tolt dfq xf]Og cbfntjf6 Gofo kfP kl5 klg dlxnfn]eo /lxt hLjg hLpg kfpg] s'/fsf] Uof/]G6L ul/g' cfjZos 5 .To;sf nflu /fHon] cfly{s ;xfot, k'g:yfkgf h:tf sfo{qmd;~rfng ug]{ gLlt cjnDjg ug'{ kb{5 . pgLxsf nflu lgz'Nssfg"gL pkrf/ ;'/lIft cf>o :yn, /f]huf/L / cfo cfh{gsf]cj;/, ;Gtfgsf] lzIff lbIffsf]] Uof/]06L /fHon] ug'{ kb{5 .

-n]vs P=cfO{=g]kfnsf sf]iffWoIf x'g'x'G5_

3/]n' lx+;f cyf{t kl/jf/df dlxnf lj¿4 x'g] lx+;fcfwf/e"t dfgj clwsf/sf] pNnª\3g xf] . ljZjsfx/]s b]zdf a;f]af; ug]{ dlxnfx¿sf nflu of] JofKt/ b}lgs jf:tljstf xf] . 3/]n' lx+;fn] dlxnfx¿sf]hLjg, :jf:Yo, sfd / kl/jf/sf] lxtdflyljgfzsf/L k|efj kfg]{ u/]sf] 5 . 3/]n' lx+;fsf]lgjf/0fsf nflu of] !$ ;"qLo sfo{qmdsf] sfof{Gjogug{ PDg]:6L OG6/g];gn ;a} ;/sf/x¿;Fu cfXjfgub{5 . 3/]n' lx+;f lj¿4 n8\g, To;nfO{ bf]xf]l/gglbg / k"0f{ ¿kn] pGd"ng ug{ tTsfn sbd rflng'kb{5 .o; sfo{qmdnfO{ ;/sf/x¿n] sfof{Gjog ug]{;'lglZrttf k|bfg u/fpg cfˆgf] k|efjsf] k|of]usfnflu PDg]:6L OG6/g];n ;Da4 JolStTj /;+3;+:yfx¿nfO{ cfdGq0f ub{5 .3/]n' lx+;f lgjf/0fsf nflu !$ ;"qLo sfo{qmdsf;'emfjx¿ Pscsf{;Fu cGt/;DalGwt 5g\ / 3/]n'lx+;fnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{df tL ;a} dxTjk"0f{ 5g\ .;a}df lgDg cfwf/d"t l;4fGtx¿ k|ltlaDat 5g\M

• s'g} klg sbdsf] nIo dlxnfx¿sf] ;'/Iff,;+/If0f / :jfoQtfsf ;fy} b'Jo{jxf/ ;fdgfu/]kl5sf] l:yltdf pgLx¿sf] zf/Ll/s, dfgl;s/ ;fdflhs lxt ;'lglZrt ug]{ tkm{ x'g' kb{5 .

• lnË, pd]/, hflt, of}gefj, zf/Ll/s jf dfgl;sIfdtf, ju{, efiff, ;fF:s[lts jf wfld{s cf:yf,j}jflxs, dft[Tj jf gful/stfsf] x}l;ot, jfa;f]af; ug]{ :yfgsf cfwf/df ;/sf/sf] gLlt,Jojxf/ / sfg'gx¿n] dlxnf lj¿4 e]befjug'{ x'Fb}g .

-jfFsL k]h g++ !! df_

dlxnf lj?4 x'g] 3/]n' lx+;f lgjf/0fsf nflu !$–;"qLo sfo{qmd

cleofg ;dfrf/–3hgj/L–k]ma|j/L 2007

P=cfO{=g]kfn, ;d'x &@ sf] cfof]hgfdf ut k'if@( ut] sfe|]sf] kgf}lt gu/kflnsf l:yt j;kfs{dfdlxnf la?4 x'g] ;a} vfn] lx+;f la?4 z;Qmcfjfh p7fcf}+ eGg] gf/f n]lvPsf] xf]l8ªjf]8{ /fVg]sfd eof] .

;f]xL lbg kgf}tLdf dlxnf la?4 x'g] lx+;f/ Pdg]i6L cleofg laifos Ps lbg] k|jrg uf]li7sf]cfof]hfg eof] . sfo{qmddf P=cfO{=g]kfnsfdxf;lrj rGb|s'df/ clwsf/Ln] cGt/fli6«o ?kd}lat]sf s]xL jif{ otf dlxnf la?4 x'g] ;a} vfn]lx+;fsf] cGTosf nflu Pdg]i6Ln] cleofg yfn]sf]jtfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf P=cfO{=g]kfnsf s]Gb|Lo;b:o laqmd 9's'5', ;d'x &@ sf ;+of]hs zDe'nfn>]i7 lgjt{dfg ;+of]hs /fhf/fd sdf{rfo{, ;+:yfks ;b:o ljZjgfy tfd|fsf/, / sfg"gL ;Nnfxsf/ bLks cof{nn]dGtJo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;+rfng ;d'xsf ;lrj p4j clwsf/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

kgf}ltdf ;Gb]z d'ns xf]l8ª jf]8{

Ko'7fgdf xflh/L hjfkm k|ltof]lutf

P=cfO{=g]kfn, ;d'x #^ Ko'7fgsf] cfof]hgfdf k'if @! ut]hgtf df=lj= jfUb'nfdf cGt/ dfWoflds ljBfno :t/Lo

xflh/L hjfkm k|ltof]lutf ;DkGg eof] . k|ltof]lutfdf !#

ljBfnosf #( hgf 5fq5fqfx?n] efu lnPsf lyP .

xflh/L hjfkm k|ltof]lutfdf efg'eQm df=lj= a/sf]6sflqe'jg e§/fO{, uf]ljGb kf}8]n / zfGtf kf}8]nsf] ;d'x k|yd,

hgtf df=lj=jfUb'nfsf cfgGb lu/L, ljgLtf s];L / t'nzL/fd

yfkfsf] ;d'x låtLo / jfnlzIff pRr df=lj=cf]v/sf]6sf

;'efif hL;L, ;'wf hL;L, / zf/bf s'“j/sf] ;dx' t[tLo

ePsf] lyof] . k|ltof]lutfdf k|yd, låtLo / t[tLo x'g] l6dnfO{

qmdz Ps xhf/, ;ft ;o krf; / kf“r ;o gub tyf

k|df0f kq k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

sfo{qmdsf qmddf x'g ;Sg] ;Defljt ljjfb lg/fs/0fsfnflu hgtf df=lj=sf lzIfs b]j/fh uf}td\ / lzlIfsf

zfGtf kl08t, :ju4f/L SofDk;sf cWofks /fds[i0f zdf{,

uf}d'vL SofDk;sf cWofks 6f]k/fd cfrfo{ /x]sf] ljjfb

Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] lyof] . xflh/L hjfkm

k|ltof]lutfsf] ;~rfng ;d'xsf ;b:o Pj+ kqsf/ lbks

e08f/L / lzIfs dfwj kf]v/]nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] pb\3f]if0f

aL=kL= z]9fO{n] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

;d'xsf ;+of]hs >L/fd kf]v/]nsf] ;efkltTjdf;DkGg sfo{qmddf hgtf df=lj=sf lgdlQ k|wfgfWofksu]xgfy yfkf k|d'v cltly x'g'x'GYof] . sfo{qmddf l;tfkf]v/]nsf] :jfut /fVg' ePsf] lyof] .

eb|k'/df ;b:otf lat/0f tflndP=cfO{=g]kfn ;d'x #& emfkfsf] cfof]hgfdf df3

!( ut] ;d'x ;b:ox?sf] lglDt ;b:otf ljt/0f tflnd

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;DkGg eof] . tflnddf ;d'xsf #% gof“ ;b:ox?sf]pkl:ytL lyof] . ;d'x ;+of]hs kbd /fha+zLn] pb\3f6gug'{ePsf] ;f] sfo{qmdsf] k|lzIfssf ?kdf P=cfO{=–g]kfnk'g/fj]bg ;ldltsf ;+of]hs x]ds'df/ v8\sf, k"j{ s]Gb|Lo;b:o d}of k|;fO{ / ;d'x #& sf ;b:o clgn emf ;xefuL

cleofg ;dfrf/–4 hgj/L–k]ma|j/L 2007

x'g'x'GYof] . sfo{qmd ;dfkgsf cj;/df ;xefuLsf tkm{af6clwjQmf r'8fdl0f k/fh'nL tyf ;x;lrj ljlgtf k/fh'nLn]P=cfO{= cleofgdf ;+nUg x'g kfPsf]df v';L AoQm ug'{eof] .

x]6f}8fdf dfgjclwsf/ ;DjGwL tflnd ;DkGgP=cfO{=g]kfn, ;d'x ^& x]6f}8fsf] cfof]hgfdf ut

k'if @@ ut] 1fgf]bo jfnjfl6sf jf]l8{ªsf] ;efsIfdf ;d'xsf]

nnLtk'/df >lds / dfgjclwsf/ jf/] uf]i7LP=cfO{=g]kfn, ;d'x ^! nnLtk'/sf] cfof]hgfdf ut k'if @(ut] jfu8f]ndf >lds / dfgjclwsf/ laifos ljrf/ uf]i7L;DkGg eof] . P=cfO{=g]kfn /fli6«o ;ldltsf ;Nnfxsf/ Pj+k"j{ ;efklt k|lbk kf]v/]nn] sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ug'{eof] .

;f] cj;/df k|d'v cltly kf]v/]nn] P=cfO{=sf] p2]Zo /g]kfndf dfjclwsf/sf] l:ytLsf jf/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . ;dfh;]jL w|'j yfkfn] nf]stGqdf dfq dfgjclwsf/sf] Uof/]06L x'g] pNn]v ub}{ clwgfosjfbL zf;g Joj:yfdfdfgjclwsf/sf] pkxf; x'g] atfpg'eof] . csf{ cltyLs]bf/ uf]vf{nLn] k|hftGq / dfgjclwsf/ lar gª / df;'sf]h:tf] ;DjGw ePsf] pNn]v ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf ;d'xsf;Nnfx/ cf]d/fh 9sfnn] k|lzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] .>ldsx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] clwsf/sf] 1fg tyf dfgjclwsf/sf] cfwf/e"t hfgsf/L x'g' kg]{ lgisif{ uf]li7df lgsflnPsf]lyof] . ;d'xsf ;+of]hs 8f=>L >L jT;dfg dNnsf];efkltTjdf ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf ;lrj c?0f jh|frfo{n]:jfut dGtJo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] eg] sfo{qmd ;+of]hs gj/fh sfsL{n] wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf]pb\3f]ifs uf}/j e§/fO{ x'g'xGYof] . ;xefuLsf tkm{jf6 k|sfzsfsL{n] dGtJo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] .

;ftf}+ ;fwf/0f;ef tyf P=cfO{= / dfgjclwsf/ ljifostflnd sfo{qmd ;DkGg eof] . P=cfO{=–g]kfnsf sfo{jxfs;efklt w|'js'df/ sfsL{n] zflGtsf] k|lts d}gjflQ jfn]/

sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf sf=jf= ;efklt

sfsL{n] eGg'eof]—/fi6«;+34f/f k|ltkflbt dfgj clws/fsf]

ljZjJofkL 3f]if0ff kqnfO{ cfwf/ jgfP/ Pdg]i6Ln] ljZje/

dfgjclwsf/sf] kIfdf cfjfh p7fpb} cfPsf] 5 . ;To

tYodf cfwfl/t eP/ o;n] ug]{ u/]sf]] cWoog cg';Gwfgs}

sf/0f cfh Pdg]i6L dfgjclwsf/sf If]qdf ljZjd} ;a}

eGbf ljZj:gLo ;+:yf aGg ;kmn ePsf] 5 .

P=cfO{=sf k"j{ ;efklt k|lbk kf]v/]nn] g]kfndf

b08lxgtf j9\b} uPsf] / hgcfGbf]ng @)^# df ePsf]

bdg / dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gf jf/] 5fgljg ug{

ul7t /fodfemL cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg ;fj{hgLs gx'g' /

To;sf] sfof{Gjog tkm{ Wofg glbOg' lrGtfsf] ljifo xf]

eGg'eof] . pxf“n] bf]lif dfly sf/jfxL gx'bf b08lxgtf

emg} j9\g] ePsfn] To; tkm{ dfgjclwsf/jfbLsf] ;d]t

rf;f] /x]sf] :ki6 kfg'{eof] .

sfo{qmddf P=cfO{= g]kfnsf k"j{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o

OGb|jxfb'/ >]i7, dfgjclwsf/ ;+/If0f d~rsf s]Gb|Lo

;b:o /fdgf/fo0f lj8f/L, dfgjclwsf/ tyf zflGt

;dfhsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o t]hjxfb'/ uf]bf/, k'g/fj]bg jf/

Pzf]l;o;gsf cWoIf s]zjk|;fb uf}td\ nufotsf jQmfn]

dfgjclwsf/sf] /Iffsf nflu Pdg]i6Ln] lgjf{x u/]sf] e"ldsfsf]

rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df sfo{jxfs cWoIf sfsL{, k"j{

cWoIf kf]v/]n, P=cfO{=g]kfn, ;d'x ^& sf ;+of]hs /fwfs[i0f

e08f/Ln] tflnd k|bfg ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

;d'xsf ;+of]hs hLjgsfhL >]i7n] tflndn] Pdg]i6L cleofgnfO{yk phf{ lbPsf] jtfpg'eof] . ;fwf/0f;efdf ;d'xsf ;lrjljZjgfy /]UdLn] jflif{s k|ltj]bg, ;x;+of]hs ch'{gk|;fb kf]v/]nn]cfly{s k|ltj]bg kfl/t eof] . ;d'xsf] l/Qm sf]iffWoIfdf HoftL/Tgjh|frfo{nfO{ lgo'Qm ul/Psf] hfgsf/L ;f] cj;/df u/fOof] .

cleofg ;dfrf/–5hgj/L–k]ma|j/L 2007

UjfGtfgfdf] tTsfn aGb u/UjfGtfgfdf] vf8L a G b L u [ x:yfkgfsf ] kfrf } + j f l i f { s L s f ]cj;/df ljZje/sf P=cfO { ;b:otyf ;xof]uLx?n] ut hgj/L ! sflbg o;nfO{ tTsfn aGb ug' { kg ] {dfusf ;fy ljZjsf ljleGg:yfgdf k |bz {g u/ ]sf 5g\ .6 f ] s L o f ] b ] l v t]nclej /jflzË6g l8=;L ;Dd ePsf ltk|bz{gdf nfvf}+sf] ;+Vofdf cfPsf k|bz{gsf/Ln] cd]l/sL clwsf/Lx? ;fd'UjfGtfgfdf] aGbLu[xnfO{ ;“w}sf nflu aGb ul/g' kg]{ dfu u/]sf lyP .

n08g l:yt cd]l/sL b'tfjf; c3f8Lk|bz{g ub}{ P=cfO{ o'=s]

k]l/;df k|bz{g ub}{ P=cfO= k|mfG;

dfNbLE;df ;'wf/sf nflu zfx;L kxnæcfk'm lj?4 s;}n] Ps zAb klg af]Ng gkfpg\ eGg] s'/fdf -/fi6«klt_ u}o'd Psbd} ;hs 5g\ . /fi6«kltag]b]lv g} pgn] cfk\mgf lj/f]wLnfO{ y'Gg yfn]sf lyP===pgsf] efif0f cfO/x]sf] a]nf s;}n] l6=eL aGb u/]sf]yfxf ePdf ltgnfO{ ;d]t vf]/df xfnLGYof]=== dflg;x? pgsf] af/]df af]Ng 8/fp“5g\===Æ

k"j{ cf:yfsf aGbL h]gLkm/ nlykm eg] af]Ngaf6 8/fp“lbgg\ . /fi6«kltdf}d"g cAb'n u}o'dsf] v'nf cfnf]rs nlykm gh/aGbaf6 cu:6@))^ df 5'6]sL lyOg\ . clxn] klg pgL dfNbLE;df :jtGqtf /k|hftGqsf nflu cleofg rnfO /x]sL l5g\ . k]zfn] kqsf/ tyfdfgj clwsf/sdL{ nlykm dfNbLE;sf To:tf ;of}+ ljb|f]xL cfjfhdWo] kb{l5g\ h;nfO{ ;/sf/n] sof}+ k6s aGb ug]{ sf]lz; u/]sf]5 .h]gLkm/ nlykmnfO{ æcft+sjfbÆsf] cf/f]kdf ;/sf/n] cS6f]a/ @))%df !) jif]{ s}b ;'gfPsf] lyof] . ;]K6]Dj/ @))# df h]nsf ;'/Iffuf8{åf/f rf/hgf aGbLsf] xTof u/]sf] lj/f]wdf ;l/s ePsf sf/0fpgnfO{ cft+sjfbsf] cleof]u nufOPsf] lyof] . pgsf ;fy} To;;do rf/ ;o k|bz{gsf/LnfO{ kqmfp ul/Psf] lyof] .

æTof] o:tf] ;do lyof] ha dflg;x? aa{/tfsf] lj/f]wdf;F“Rr} ;8sdf cf]n]{sf lyP,ÆpgL elG5g\ . æu}o'dn] To:tf] lsl;dsf]cfnf]rgfsf] ;fdgf klxn] slxn] u/]sf lyPgg\ .Æcsf]{ k|bz{gsf qmddf kqmfp kbf{ @))$ df h]g]km/ nlykmnfO{k|x/Ln] g/fd|/L lk6]sf lyP . æxfd|f] cf“vfdf kl§ af“lwPsf] / xftdf

PDg]:6L OG6/g];gn,cGt/f{li6«o ;lrjfnosf] k|sfzg

b jfo/jif{ #&, cª\s !, km]a|'j/L @))&

cleofg ;dfrf/–6 hgj/L–k]ma|j/L 2007

xts8L nufOPsf] lyof]===-;'/Iff clwsf/Ln]_ d]/f] sDd/d'gLsf] kl5Nnf] efudf :6Lnsf] a'6 nufPsf ;'/IffsdL{x?n]]b'O{ k6s nfQL k|xf/ u/] . h;sf] kl/0ffd :j?k dnfO{slxn] lgsf] gx'g] rf]6 nfu]sf] 5 .Æ d / d h:t} c? lgbf]{ifdflg;x? dfly ePsf o:tf b'Jo{jxf/sf nflu s;}nfO{ klgsfg"gsf] s73/fdf pEofOPsf] 5}g .

pgL leq /fhg}lts k|ltj4tf lktf df]xDdb nlykmsfsf/0f cfPsf] xf] eGg ;lsG5 . df]xDdb nlykm dfNbLE;sfsxlnPsf k|hftGqjfbL ljkIfL g]tf x'g\ . xfn pgL >Ln+sfdflgjf{l;t lhjg latfO/x]sf 5g\ .

Psk6s h]g]km/ nlykmnfO{ /fhwfgL dfn]af6blIF0flt/sf] låkdf /x]sf] dfk'mzL aGbLu[xdf :yfgfGt/0ful/Psf] lyof] . Toxf“sf] cj:yf ;fx|} g} bolgo lyof] . zf}rfnok|fo b'u{lGwt x'Gy], el/Psf x'Gy] eg] vfg]s'/f ;kmf–:jf:Yos/x'b}g lyP . To; dfly aGbLu[xsf uf8{x? a]nfa]nf s}bLx?dflyb'Jo{jxf/ ug]{ ub{y] . o:tf]df cf/fdbfoL 8:gf / pkrf/sf]sdLsf sf/0f pgsf] 9f8sf] ;d:of emg} aNemLg k'Uof] .To; kl5 pgnfO{ c:ktfn egf{ ul/of] / nuQ} ghaGbdf

/flvof] .

/fi6«klt u}o'dn] pgnfO{ cfddflkm lbg] lg0f{o lnPkl5 !^ cS6f]j/ @))^ df h]g]km/ nlykmnfO{ d'Qm ul/of] .l/xfO{sf nflu P=cfO{= / cGo ;+u–;+u7gnfO{ wGojfb lbb}+pgn] elgg\, æPDg]i6L tyf dfNbLE; / ljZje/sf cGo;fyLx?sf] ;xof]u / k|of; :j?k cfh d d'Qm ePsL 5' .Æolta]nf dflNbK; ;/sf/ a[xb /fhgLlts tyf GofoLs;'wf/sf sfo{qmd Nofpg] tk{m nfu]sf] 5 . t/, o;sf afah'ba]nfa]nfdf /fhgLlts :jtGqtf dfly cfqmd0f eg] x'g5f8]sf 5}gg\ . ;'/IffsdL{x?n] ;/sf/sf cfnf]rs / ;/sf/lj/f]wL ¥ofnLdf efu lnPsfx?nfO{ kqmfp ug]{ / y'gfdf/fVg] u/]sf 5g\ . plgx? dfly b'Jo{jxf/ x'g] u/]sf] ;'Ggdfcfpg] u/]sf] 5 . ljkIfLx?n] ;'wf/sf sfo{qmd l56f] x'g' kg]{dfu /fVb} cfPsf 5g\ eg] ;“w}sf ¥ofnL / wgf{n] ;'wf/sfo{qmd Nofpg l9nfO{ ePsf] ;/sf/sf] bfjL 5 .

æ;~rf/, k|x/L / Gofofnosf] k|of]u u/]/ ;/sf/n]hg;fwf/0f dfem qf; k}mnfpg] sfd ul//x]sf] 5,Æ h]g]km/nlykm atfp“5g\ . æcGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfo ;fd' eGg] u/] h:tf]-/fi6«klt_ u}o'dsf cleJolQm, ;f+u7gLs / ;ef ;Dd]ng:jtGqtfsf kIfw/ g/x]sf] eGg] s'/fsf] k|df0f :j?k gf]j]Da/-@))^_ df ePsf cfd lu/k\mtf/LnfO lng ;lsG5 .Æ

r6\uf“psf] :yfgLo tyf /fli6«o kq–klqsf;“u ;+a4 #$ jlif{o kqsf/ ;'dL vfg vf]hLkqsfl/tfdf ;+nUg l5g\ / ljut b'O{ jif{ otf pgn]y'k|} k6s cfqmd0f tyf Hofg dfg]{ wDsLsf] ;fdgfug'{ k/]sf] 5 . @))$ df pgL dfly 5'/f k|xf/ ePsf]lyof] t/ cfqmd0fsf/Lx? clxn] klg km/f/ 5g\ .

cNk;+Vos ;d'bfo dfly x'g] u/]sf cfqmd0f,ckx/0f / hdLGbf/x?åf/f x'g] e"dLx/0fsf] k5f8L:yfgLo g]tf / wfdL{s ;+u7gx?sf] ;+nUgtf /x]sf];DjGwdf ;'dL vfgn] snd rnfp“b} cfPsL l5g\ .

O:nfdLs ;+u7g lj?4 snd rnfpgaf6kl5 x6\g r]tfjgL lbb}+ !@ dfr{ @))% df ;'dLvfgnfO{ Hofg dfg]{ wDsL ;lxtsf] lr6\7L k7fOPsf]lyof] . :yfgLo O{:nfdLs ;+u7gx?af6 r6ufp“sf

c? kqsf/x?n] ;d]t To:tf wDsLsf] ;fdgf ug'{k/]sf] 5 .

l8;]Dj/ @))% df ;'dL vfg ;lxtr6ufp“sf cGokqsf/, k|x/L, ;/sf/L clwsf/L /b]ze/Lsf GofofwL;x?n] To:tf vfnsf Hofg dfg]{wDsL k|fKt u/]sf lyP . ;f] wDsL kqsf/x?sf] ;+u7gr6ufp“ k]|; Sna dfk{mt k7fOPsf] lyof] . a+unfb]zsf]k|hftfGqLs ;+/rgf ljyf]Ng] cleofgdf nflu/x]sfO:nfdLs ;+u7gx?sf] tk{maf6 ;f] lr6\7L k|ltjGwLt;+u7g hdfPt'n d'hflxl2g a+unfb]z -h]=Pd\= aL_n] k7fPsf] lyof] .

To;kl5 ;/sf/n] r6uf“p k|]; Snasf]sfof{nonfO{ k|x/L ;'/Iff k|bfg ug'{sf ;fy} h]=Pd\=aL=sfs]xL ;b:onfO{ kqmfp ;d]t u/]sf] lyof] . t/, wDsLsf

k]ma|'j/L @))& sf nfuL PDg]i6L O{G6/g];gn ljZjJofkL ckLn

a+unfb]zM s'l07t k|]; :jtGqtfa+unfb]zM s'l07t k|]; :jtGqtfa+unfb]zM s'l07t k|]; :jtGqtfa+unfb]zM s'l07t k|]; :jtGqtfa+unfb]zM s'l07t k|]; :jtGqtfæxfdLx? h] ub}{ 5f}+ Tof] PDg]i6L O{G6/g];gnsf] ;xof]u lagf ;+ej 5}g .Æ–;'dL vfg

cleofg ;dfrf/–7hgj/L–k]ma|j/L 2007

af/]df 5fgljg ug{ / wDsL k|fKt ug]{ JolQmx?nfO{;'/Iff k|bfg ug]{ dfldnfdf ;/sf/ c;kmn ePsf]5 . h;sf sf/0f O:nfdLs s§/tf lj?4 snd

s[kofs[kofs[kofs[kofs[kof, ;'dL vfgnfO{ Hofg dfg]{ wDsL lbg] / cfqmd0f ug]{x? lj?4 k"0f{, lgZkIf / :jtGq 5fgljg u/Lbf]ifLnfO{ ;hfo lbg cfu|x ub}{ ;+aGwLt clwsf/LnfO{ kq n]Vg' xf];\ .

ckLn lgDg 7]ufgfdf k7fpg' xf];\ MckLn lgDg 7]ufgfdf k7fpg' xf];\ MckLn lgDg 7]ufgfdf k7fpg' xf];\ MckLn lgDg 7]ufgfdf k7fpg' xf];\ MckLn lgDg 7]ufgfdf k7fpg' xf];\ M

Mr. Iajuddin AhmedPresident and Chief Adviser of the Caretaker GovernmentOffice of the Chief AdviserDhakaBangladesh

kqsf]] gd'gf Mkqsf]] gd'gf Mkqsf]] gd'gf Mkqsf]] gd'gf Mkqsf]] gd'gf M

Dear Chief AdviserYour Excellency,

I am a clerk in government service in Sri Lanka, and I also work in a voluntaryBuddhist social service organization. I am deeply concerned at the news that ......... hasbeen sentenced to 10 years' imprisonment in your country for publishing an articlecritical of the government. If this is true, it appears to be a harsh and unjust punishment.I appeal to you on humanitarian grounds, and in furtherance of the principle of freedomof expression enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, to review thiscase with a view to releasing ..........Yours sincerely,

P=cfO{=g]kfn, ;d'x *! ?kGb]xLsf ;b:o clwjQmflqo'uLgf/fo0f lqkf7Lsf] ut k'if #) ut] c;fdlos lgwgePsf]df d[t cfTdfsf] lr/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s

;GtKt kl/jf/df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

P=cfO{=–g]kfn, s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt kl/jf/

xflb{s >4f~hnLxflb{s >4f~hnLxflb{s >4f~hnLxflb{s >4f~hnLxflb{s >4f~hnL

rnfpg] ;'dL vfg / cGo kqsf/sf] Hofg vt/fdfk/]sf] 5 . ;'dL vfgn] cGo c1ft >f]taf6 Hofgdfg]{ wDsL k|fKt ub}{ l5g\ eg] kqsf/ dflysf] cfqmd0fce}m klg aGb ePsf] 5}g .

cleofg ;dfrf/–8 hgj/L–k]ma|j/L 2007

k]ma|'j/L @))& sf nfuL PDg]i6L O{G6/g];gnsf] ljZjJofkL ckLn

s+uf] M ;'gjfxL ljgf y'gfs+uf] M ;'gjfxL ljgf y'gfs+uf] M ;'gjfxL ljgf y'gfs+uf] M ;'gjfxL ljgf y'gfs+uf] M ;'gjfxL ljgf y'gf

^@ jlif{o ;]gfsf k"j{ s0f]{n ;fu]{ cfGb|] dkf;LnfO{ !*k]ma|'j/L @))% df kf]G6]–gf]/L l:yt pgsf] cfk\mg}3/af6 kqmfp ul/Psf] lyof] . pgsL kTgLn] P=cfO{=nfO{atfP cg';f/ em08} @) hgfsf] ;+Vofdf cfPsfgsfjwf/L ;'/IffsdL{n] pgsf] 3/df vfgtnf;LlnPsf lyP . ;'/IffsdL{x?n] pgLx?sf] cf“ug ;d]tvg]/ x]/]sf lyP . plgx? s] vf]lh/x]sf lyP eGg]hfgsf/L lag} ;fu]{ dkf;Lsf] df]jfOn kmf]g vf];LpgnfO{ uf8Ldf /fv]/ cfk}m;“u nu] . k5L, pgnfO{l;df lgl/If0fsf] If]qLo d'Vofnodf /flvPsf] ;fu]{dkf;LsL kTgLnfO{ yfxf eof] . Toxf“ /fv'Gh]n pgn]dkf;LnfO{ lg/Gt/ e]6\g] df}sf kfOg\ . t/, dfr{ @))%df dkf;LnfO{ /fhwfgL a|fhfeLn l:yt ;}Go k|lti7fgdf:yfgfGt/0f u/LP kl5 eg] pgnfO{ e]6\g] cg'dtLlbOPsf] 5}g .

clk|n @))% df P=cfO{= clwsf/Ln] ;fu]{dkf;LsL kTgLnfO{ e]6\bf pgL cfk\mgf ktLsf] :jf:Yo

af/] lgs} lrGtLt b]lvGyLg\ . dkf;LnfO{ klxnf]sf] la/fdLsf/0f a]nf a]nfdf 8fS6/L hf“r / /fd|f] v'/fssf]cfjZostf /x]sf] pgn] atfO{g\ . dkf;LnfO{ e]6\g jfx]g{ gkfPsf sf/0f pgnfO{ y'gfdf /fv]sfx?n] s:tf]Jojxf/ u/]sf] 5g\ jf ;]gfsf clwsf/LnfO{ cfkm"n]lbPsf] cf}ifwL dkf;L;Dd k'¥ofPsf 5g\ sL 5}gg\ eGg]af/] pgL cgle1 l5g\ .

dWo d] @))% df ;fu]{ dkf;LnfO{ a|fhfeLnl:yt s]lGb|o gfu/Ls sf/fuf/df :yfgfGt/0f ul/Psf]lyof] . gf]j]Dj/ @))^ ;Dd pgnfO{ ToxL+ y'lgPsf]lyof] . a|fhLeLndf ePsf] xltof/ rf]/L / hgj/L @))%df ;/sf/ lj/f]wL if8oGqsf] ;+aGwdf dkf;L ;lxty'k|} ;'/IffsdL{ / !% hgf eGbf a9L gfu/LsnfO{ kqmfpul/Psf] a'lemPsf] 5 . lt dWo s]xLnfO{ @))% dfc:yfO{ l/xfO{ u/]sf] ePklg dkf;L ;xlt cGo !!hgfnfO{ eg] ljut !* dlxgf b]lv ljgf s'g} ;'gjfxLy'gfdf /flvPsf] 5 .

s[kof, s'g} cfk/fwLs d'2f / lgZkIf tyf 5l/tf] ;'gjfxL z'? gul/Psf] v08df ;]gfsf k"j{ s0f]{n ;fu]{ dkf;LnfO{ tTsfnl/xf ug]{ cfu|x ;lxtsf] kq n]Vg'xf];\ . pgnfO{ lg/Gt/ sfg'gL k/fdz{, kl/jf/ ;“u e]6\g / 8fS6/L pkrf/ k|bfg ug{ ;d]t;+aGwLt clwsf/L;“u cfu|x ug'{xf];\ .

ckLn lgDg 7]ufgfdf k7fpg' xf];\ M

Mosieur Gabriel Entcha EbiaMinistre de la JusticeGarde des Sceaux et des Dorits HumainsMinistere de la JusticeBP 2497, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo, FaxM +242 2 814167

kqsf] gd'gfDear Minister/Monsieur le MinistreDear Prime Minister,

I write to appeal to you, on humanitarian grounds, to spare the life of......... presently under sentence ofdeath.

Yours sincerely,

cleofg ;dfrf/–9hgj/L–k]ma|j/L 2007

;d'x ^@ sf] gof“ sfo{;ldltP=cfO{–g]kfn ;d'x—^@ kgf}tLsf] kmfu'g !@ ut] ;DkGg

;fwf/0f;efn] s[i0fjxfb'/ >]i7sf] ;+of]hsTjdf gof“ sfo{;ldltrog u/]sf] 5 . sfo{ ;ldltsf] pk;+of]hsdf p4j clwsf/L,;lrjdf k"0f{s'df/ >]i7, ;x;lrjdf s[i0fs'df/ >]i7, sf]iffWoIfdfgj/fh s];L /xg' ePsf] 5 . ;d'xsf ;b:ox?df cSsnl;+xyfkf, ;f]dk|;fb x'dfufO{, /fh]z >]i7, / /fh]Gb|s'df/ sdf{rfo{/xg' ePsf] 5 . ;d'xsf lgjt{dfg ;+of]hs zDe'nfn >]i7 kb]g;b:o x'g'x'G5 .

;fwf/0f;efdf P=cfO{=g]kfnsf sfo{jxfs ;efkltw|'js'df/ sfsL{ k|d'v cltly / dxf;lrj rGb|s'df/ clwsf/Lljlzi7 cltlysf ?kdf ;xefuL x'g'x'GYof] . sfo{qmddf bLksyfkf, ljZjgfy tfd|fsf/, ci6/Tg sdf{rfo{n] g]kfndf P=cfO{=sf]e"ldsf jf/] rrf{ ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng k"0f{s'df/ >]i7 ug'{ ePsf] lyof] eg] s[i0fs'df/>]i7n] :jfut dGtJo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ;d'xsf;lrj p4j clwsf/Ln] ;+:yfsf] sfo{k|ult ljj/0f / ;b:onIdLs[i0f tfd|fsf/n] cfly{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .k|d'v cltly sfsL{n] sfo{qmdsf nflu :yfg pknJw u/fpg];fd'bflos dfWolds jf]l8{ª :s"n / ;fd'bflos sf]if kgf}tLnfO{k|z+;f kq lat/0f ug'{eof] . ljlzi7 cltyL dxf;lrj clwsf/Ln]o; jif{sf] j]i6 d]Dj/ cjf8{ gj/fh s]=;L=nfO{ k|bfg ug'{eof] .

;d'x ( sf] gof“ sfo{;ldltP=cfO{= g]kfn lqmPl6e n u|'k -;d'x (_ sf] df3 !^ ut]

P=cfO{= g]kfnsf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no jfnfh'df ;DkGg ;fwf/0f;efn]czf]sk|;fb 9sfnsf] ;+of]hsTjdf !! ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldltrog u/]sf] 5 . ;d'xsf] pk;+of]hsdf ;j{1/fh gfo, ;lrjdf/d]zk|;fb bfjf8L, sf]ifWoIfdf ;'>L sflGt zfxL, ;b:ox?df;'>L nIdL zdf{, >LdtL cg'kdf ofbj, >LdtL ozf]bf k|;fO{,;'>L dlgiff clwsf/L, /fds'df/ Gof}kfg], ljho s6jfn / ;'jf]wdfggflkt /xg' ePsf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efdf P=cfO{= g]kfn ;d'x–!&sf ;lrj ;To Tjfogf ljz]if cfdlGqt cltly x'g'x'GYof] .sfo{qmddf ;d'xsf ;b:o s]bf/k|;fb Kofs'/]n -k"j{ lhNnfGofoflw;_ lgjf{rg clws[t x'g'x'GYof] .

;d'x @( sf] ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGgP=cfO{=g]kfn, ;d'x @( kfNkfsf] xfn} ;DkGg ;fwf/0f;efn]dfwj g]kfnsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ( ;b:oLo sfo{;ldltsf] rogu/]sf] 5 . ;d'xsf] ;x;+of]hsdf lji0f'k|;fb 1jfnL, ;lrjdfk'is//fh /]UdL r'lgg' ePsf] 5 . ;b:ox?df /0fjxfb'/ /fgf,

;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGgP=cfO{= g]kfnsf ljleGg ;d"xx?n] ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg u/L gof“ sfo{ ;ldlt rog u/]sf] ;dfrf/x? k|fKt ePsf 5g\ .

v]djxfb'/ ;f?, rGb|sfGt Gof}kfg], >LdtL kfj{tL kGt, >LdtL;'zLnf /]UdL / z}n]Gb|/fh e§/fO{ x'g'x'G5 .

;d'xsf] cfof]hfgfdf ;f]xL lbg ;+ljwfg;ef /dfgjclwsf/ ljifos Ps lbg] cGts[of sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgful/of] . ;d'xsf ;+of]hs dfwj g]kfnn] pb\3f6g ug'{ ePsf] ;f]sfo{qmddf @% hgf lzIfs / dfgjclwsf/sdL{x?sf] ;xeflutflyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ljif0f'k|;fb 1jfnLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;d'x ^^ sf] ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGgP=cfO{= g]kfn ;d'x–^^, t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf] jflif{s

;fwf/0f;ef df3 % ut] ;DkGg eof] . ;d'xsf ;+of]hs dfwjk|;fbnfld5fg]sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ;f] sfo{qmddf k"j{ ;+of]hs

6f]kjxfb'/ s];L k|d'v cltly x'g'x'GYof] . pQm cj;/df ;d'xsf

;lrj k|df]bs'df/ Gof}kfg]n] jflif{s k|ltj]bg / efjL sfo{qmd

;DjlGw k|ltj]bg k|:t't ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf sfg"g ;/f]sf/

;d'x bfªsf cWoIf uf]s0f{ 8f“uL, ;d'xsf k"j{ ;+of]hs 6f]kaxfb'/

s];L, x]s'lnsf dfWolds ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks ;'dg yfkf,

k|]d v8\sf, kfj{tf e";fn, dfgjxfb'/ s]= ;L=, lutf bfxfn,

nIdL clwsf/L nufotsf jQmfx?n] dfgjclwsf/ cfGbf]ngdf

P=cfO{=sf] e"ldsfsf jf/]df k|sfz kfg'{ ePsf] lyof] .

;d"x ^@ sf] gof“ sfo{;ldltP=cfO{=–g]kfn, ;d'x ^@ af“s]sf] ut df3 @) ut] g]kfnu~hdf

;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg eof] . ;f] ;fwf/0f;efn] /f0ff jn/fdh+usf]

;+of]hsTjdf gof“ sfo{;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf]

;x;+of]hsdf ;Gtf]if kf}8]n, ;lrjdf /fh]Gb|s'df/ ljZjsdf{,

sf]iffWoIfdf s]=s]= lqkf7L /xg' ePsf] 5 . sfo{;ldltsf

;b:ox?df nIdL 1jfnL -ltjf/L_, k|zfGt 9sfn / dfwj/fd

jdf{ lgjf{lrt x'g''ePsf] 5 .

cleofg ;dfrf/–10 hgj/L–k]ma|j/L 2007

;d'x $! sf] ;fwf/0f;efP=cfO{=g]kfn 6«]8 o'lgog ;d'x $! sf] cf7f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efut k'if @@ ut] lj/f6gu/df ;DkGg eof] . ;d'x ;+of]hs lszf]/

e§/fO{n] d}gjflQ jfn]/ sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ug'{eof] . ;f] cj;/df;lrj /Tgk|;fb /fhj+zLn] ;d'xsf] ;f+u7gLs k|ltj]bg k|:t'tug'{ ePsf] lyof] . ;+of]hs e§/fO{n] cfly{s k|ltj]bg k|:t'tug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;d'xsf k"j{ sf]iffWoIf sdnk|;fb uf}td\,;'lgn ;fksf]6f, nes'df/ tfd|fsf/n] z'esfdgf dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ;fwf/0f;efsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub}{ P=cfO{=g]kfnsf k"j{;efklt k|lbk kf]v/]nn] z'esfdgf ;Gb]z k7fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

;d'x *@ kf]v/fsf] gof“ g]t[TjP=cfO{= g]kfn, ;d"x *@ kf]v/fsf] t];|f] ;fwf/0f;ef

kf}if @@ ut] n]s;fO8 j}bfddf ;DkGg eof] . ;fwf/0f;efn] k'0o

k|;fb kf}8]nsf] ;+of]hsTjdf gofF sfo{;ldlt rog u/]sf] 5 .;ldltsf pk–;+of]hsdf lgd{n jfj' >]i7, ;lrjdf b]jd0fLe08f/L pk– ;lrjdf, >LdtL lutf nfld5fg] -lji6_, sf]iffWoIfdf>LdtL d'gf af:tf]nf, ;b:ox?df eLdaxfb'/ e§/fO{, >LdtLdGh' kf}8]n, uf]kfn e'iffn, ;'>L s'nb]jL j/fn /xg' ePsf] 5 .;d'xsf ;+of]hs ljZj]Zj/ k/fh'nLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;fwf/0f;efdf ;df/f]xsf k|d'v cltly x]/Dak|;fb sf]O/fnf, cltlyx?dfP=cfO{= sf e"tk"j{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o lgns07 zdf{, ;d"x %$ sf;+of]hs b'uf{k|;fb ltldN;Lgf, ;d"x %$ sf ;b:o lgnaxfb'/

s]=l;=n] z'esfdgf dGtJo lbg' eof] . ;d"x *@ sf ;lrjlgd{njfj' >]i7n] ;~rfng ug'{ ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf ;d"x *@sL ;'>L s'nb]lj a/fn / >LdtL rGb|fjtL kf}8]n -l3ld/]_n]dGtJo lbg' eof] . pQm cj;/df ;d"xsf ;lrj lgd{njfj'>]i7n] ljut @ jif{ sfo{sfnsf] sfo{ k|ult k]z ug'{ eof] .;d"xsf] cfo–Joo ;+of]hs ljZj]Zj/ k/fh'nLn] k|:t't ug'{ eof] .

;d"x–!@ sf] gof“ sfo{;ldltP=cfO{=–g]kfn, ;d'x !@ j'6jnsf] ut df3 !^ ut] ;DkGg;fwf/0f;efn] jfns[i0f ltjf/Lsf] ;+of]hsTjdf !! ;b:oLogof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/]s]f 5 . ;ldltsf] ;x;+of]hsdf ef]h/fh

e08f/L, ;lrjdf s?0f vgfn, ;x;lrjdf v8fgGb e08f/L,sf]iffWoIfdf l6sflglw k/fh'nL, ;b:ox?df z+s/k|;fb kf08],dLgf kf}8]n, s[i0fk|;fb 1jfnL, d'lQm/fd kf]v/]n, 5jLnfn zdf{

lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efsf] pb\3f6g P=cfO{=–g]kfnsf

sfo{axfs cWoIf w|'js'df/ sfsL{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df

sfo{jxsf ;efklt sfsL{n] dfgjclwsf/ ljgf zflGtsf]

sNkgf;Dd ug{ g;lsg] ePsfn] ;dfhsf x/]s c+u / If]qsf]

lasf;sf nflu ;a} eGbf klxnf dfgjclwsf/sf] k|Tofe"lt x'g'kg]{df

hf]8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;d'xsf ;Nnfxsf/ zflns/fd j~hf8],

k"j{ ;+of]hs hgb{g j~hf8], ;Nnxfsf/ nfnx/L kf08], ;b:o

s?0f vgfn, c;nzf;g j'6jnsf ;+of]hs b]j]Gb|/fh zfSo,

dfgjclwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfhsf lhNnf cWoIf lbjfs/ l3ld/],

g]kfn jf/ Pzf]l;o;g ?kGb]xLsf cWoIf afj'/fd kf08], ;dfh;]jL

u0f]zdfg ;}h', j'6jn h]l;;sf cWoIf hut kf]v/]n nufotn]

dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj ef]h/fhe08f/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;d'x *& emfkfsf] gof“ sfo{;ldltP=cfO{=g]kfn, ;d'x *& d]rLgu/ emfkfsf] xfn} ;DkGg;fwf/0f;efn] t'nzL/fd kf}8\ofnsf] ;+of]hsTjdf gof“sfo{;ldltsf] rog u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] ;x–;+of]hsdf dx]Gb|lg/f}nf, ;lrjdf nDjf]b/ kf}8]n, ;x;lrjdf b]j/fh lu/L,sf]iffWoIfdf rGb|s'df/ e§/fO{, ;b:ox?df ;"o{k|;fb zdf{, s[i0fk|;fbcf]nL, >LdtL s[i0fdfof v8\sf / piff zdf{ /xg'ePsf] 5 .;fwf/0f;ef P=cfO{=–g]kfnsf sfo{jxfs ;efklt w|'js'df/ sfsL{sf]

cleofg ;dfrf/–11hgj/L–k]ma|j/L 2007

k|d'v cfltYo tyf k'g/fj]bg ;ldltsf ;+of]hs x]d v8\sfsf]cfltYodf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . ;d'xs lgjt{dfg ;+of]hss[i0fk|;fb cf]nLsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf wdf{gGbvgfn, s';'d sf]O/fnfn] ;d]t dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] eg]sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng x]d]Gb| lg/f}nfn] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg eP nuQ} ;d'xsf lgjt{dfg;+of]hs s[i0fk|;fb cf]nLn] gjlgjf{lrt ;+of]hs kf}8\ofnnfO{zflGtsf] k|lts d}gjlQ x:tfGt/0f ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

ndh'ªdf o'jf ;d'x u7g

ndh'ª l:yt s[lif tyf kz'lj1fg cWoog ;+:yfgsf laBfyL{x?n]

P=cfO{=sf] sfd / p2]Zojf6 k|efljt e} dfgjclwsf/sf If]qdf

s[oflzn /xg] k|ltj4tfsf ;fy /df kf}8]n]sf] cWoIftfdf !)

;b:oLo o'jf ;ldlt u7g u/]sf 5g\ . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf

;'/]Gb| jl:t, ;lrjdf ;'/]z kf]v/]n, sf]ifWoIfdf c~hg clwsf/L

/ ;b:ox?df ofbj ;fksf]6f, l:gy 9sfn, ;+lutf ltjf/L, ljho

pkfWofo, / c~hg Gof}kfg] /xg' ePsf] 5 . P=cfO{{ g]kfn ;d'x–

@& ;'Gb/k'/ ndh'ªsf ;+of]hs /fds[i0f e08f/L / ;Nnfxsf/

;b:o Pj+ s'lif SofDk;sf pkk|fWofks lji0f'ljnf; clwsf/Ln]

P=cfO{=cfGbf]ng / o;sf] dxTjsf jf/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg] p2]Zon]

df3 !* ut] SofDk; xftdf cfof]hgf ug'{ ePsf] Ps lbg]

k|lzIf0f sfo{qmdjf6 k|efljt e} laBfyL{x?n] o'jf ;d'x u7g

u/]sf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf ;+of]hs e08f/L / ;Nnfxsf/ clwsf/Ln]

P=cfO{= / dfgjclwsf/ cfGbf]ngsf jf/]df ljBfyL{x?n] p7fPsf

k|Zgx?sf] hjfkm lbg' ePsf] lyof] .

• ;/sf/n] kLl8t dlxnf tyf 3/]n' lx+;fnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{df cg'ejxfl;n u/]sf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿sf] k/fdz{ lnO{ pgLx¿;Fuldn]/ sfd ug'{ kb{5 .

;a} ;/sf/x¿n] lgDg sfo{x¿ ug'{ kb{5MM!= 3/]n' lx+;fsf] lgGbf/fHosf clwsf/L / /fhgLlts g]tfx¿n] k|To]s tx, /fli6«o, lhNnf /:yfgLo:t/df 3/]n' lx+;fsf] uDeL/tfdfly k|sfz kfb}{ To;sf] ;fj{hlgstyf lg/Gt/ ¿kdf lgGbf ug'{ kb{5 . 3/]n' lx+;f dfgj clwsf/sf]pNnª\3g ePsf] x'gfn] pgLx¿n] of] ;fj{hlgs rf;f]sf] ljifo xf], lghLdfldnf xf]Og eg]/ :jLsfg'{ kb{5 . dlxnf lj¿4sf] lx+;f pGd"ng ug]{cfˆgf] lhDd]jf/Laf6 klG5g clwsf/Lx¿n] k/Dk/f, ;+:sf/ jf wd{sf]cf8 lng ;Sg] 5}gg\ .

@= 3/]n' lx+;fsf af/]df hgr]tgf a9fpg]dlxnf lj¿4 lx+;fsf] lgGbf ug{, lx+;fsf nflu nlIot ul/Psfdlxnfx¿dfly x'g] gsf/fTds ;fdflhs Jojxf/ x6fpg / kLl8tx¿nfO{Ifltk"lt{sf] dfu /fVg k|f]T;flxt ug{ ljBfno, sn]h, gful/s d~r /sfo{:ynx¿df Jofks dfqfdf hgr]tgf cleofgx¿ ;~rfng ug'{kb{5 . k|];, OG6/g]6, efif0f / 5nkmn;lxt ;a} pknAw dfWodx¿sf]k|of]u ul/g' kb{5 / cleofgdf ;d'bfosf g]tf, :yfgLo /fhgLlt1,kqsf/ / gful/s ;dfhsf] ;xeflutf x'g' kb{5 . ;a} ;"rgf ;j{;'ne/ :yfgLo efiffx¿df pknAw x'g' kb{5 .

#= k"jf{u|xnfO{ r'gf}lt lbg lzIff k|0ffnLsf] k|of]u3/]n' lx+;fsf] lgjf/0f tyf 3/]n' lx+;fnfO{ :jLsfo{ dfGg] ljrf/x¿nfO{r'gf}lt lbg]tkm{ nlIft z}lIfs ;fdu|Lx¿sf] ljsf; u/L lzIff k|0ffnLsf];a} txsf kf7\oqmddf ;dfj]z ul/g' kb{5 . dlxnf tyf o'jtLx¿nfO{

cfl>tsf] e"ldsfdf ;Lldt ug]{ / 3/]n' lx+;fdf an k'¥ofpg] k"jf{u|xtyf ¿l9jfbnfO{ lg:t]h t'Nofpg] k|of;df lzIfslzlIfsf, k|fWofks /cGo z}lIfs sfo{stf{x¿ ;xefuL x'g' kb{5 .

$= dlxnfdfly e]befj ug]{ sfg'gsf] pGd"ngkmf}hbf/L, ;fj{hlgs, kfl/jfl/s / 3/;DaGwL sfgg'nufotsf ;a}sfg'gx¿n] dfgj clwsf/sf l;4fGtx¿sf] kfngf ug]{ ;'lglZrttfk|bfg ug{ ltgsf] ;dLIff ul/g' kb{5 . dlxnf lj¿4 e]befj ug]{ jfTo; k|sf/sf] e]befjnfO{ k|>o lbg] s'g} klg sfg'g, lgodfjnL jfk|lqmofx¿sf;fy} dlxnf lj¿4 lx+;fnfO{ ;xh t'Nofpg] jf :yfloTj lbg]s'g} klg sfg'gsf] ;+zf]wg ug'{ kb{5 . dlxnfx¿sf nflu ;dfgtfsf];'lglZrttf ug]{ p2]Zon] ;s];Dd yk sfg'gx¿ cjnDag ul/g' kb{5 .

%= 3/]n' lx+;f Ps kmf}hbf/L ck/fw ePsf] ;'lglZrt ug]{;a} k|sf/sf 3/]n' lx+;fnfO{ sfg'g / Jojxf/df dfgj clwsf/ pNnª\3g/ kmf}hbf/L ck/fwsf ¿kdf x]l/g] clg 3/]n' lx+;fsf] cg';Gwfg,cbfntL sf/jfxL / ck/fwsf] ufDeLo{tf cg';f/sf] b08 lbOg] tyfkLl8tx¿n] plrt Ifltk"lt{ kfpg] s'/fsf] ;'lglZrttf ug'{ kb{5 .b]zsf] s'g} klg efudf a;f]af; ug]{ dlxnfx¿sf] ph'/LnfO{ ;dfgb[9tf / lj:t[t ¿kdf x]l/g' kb{5 .

^= 3/]n' lx+;f;DaGwL ph'/Lx¿sf] cg';Gwfg / sf/jfxL rnfpg]k|x/Låf/f dlxnfx¿sf] nflu 3/]n' lx+;f;DaGwL ph'/L btf{ ug]{ ;'/lIft/ uf]Ko jftfj/0f pknAw u/fOg], 3/]n' lx+;f;DaGwL ;a} ph'/Lx¿sf]clgjfo{ btf{ ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfOg] / ;a} ph'/Lx¿sf] tTsfn, lgikIf /k|efjsf/L ¿kn] 5fglag u/fOg] ;'lglZrttf ug'{ kb{5 . kof{Kt /:jLsfo{ k|df0fx¿ ePsf] cj:yfdf z+sf:kb JolStx¿sf] cGt/f{li6«odfGotf cg'¿k lgikIf ;'gjfO x'g' kb{5 . d[To'b08 jf zf/Ll/s ;hfosf];xf/f glnO{ ck/fwsf] uDeL/tf cg';f/sf] ;hfo ul/g] ;'lglZrt ug'{kb{5 . d'2f vf/]h ul/Pdf To;sf] sf/0fnfO{ ;fj{hlgs ul/g' kb{5 .

&= 3/]n' lx+;f;DaGwL d'2fdf /x]sf Jojwfgx¿ x6fpg]3/]n' lx+;fsf ;DaGwdf ph'/L btf{ ug]{, d'2f rnfpg] / s;"/ k|dfl0ftug]{ b/ lsg Hofb} Go"g 5 eGg] ljifodf cg';Gwfg ul/g' kb{5 / tL

dlxnf lj?4 x'g] 3/]n' lx+;f =========

cleofg ;dfrf/–12 hgj/L–k]ma|j/L 2007

cg';Gwfgx¿af6 b]lvPsf Jojwfg / sdLsdhf]/L x6fOg' kb{5 .btf{ u/]sf] ph'/Ldfly rf;f] /fVg dlxnfx¿ lg¿T;flxt gx'g\ eGgsfnflu cbfntL k|lqmof / k|df0fsf lgodx¿df ;+zf]wg ul/g' kb{5 .ph'/Lstf{, ;fIfL / cg';Gwfg tyf d'2f rNg] qmddf hf]lvddf /xg]cGo JolStx¿nfO{ wDsL, ank|of]u / k|ltzf]waf6 ;+/If0f ul/g' kb{5 .k|x/L, d'2f rnfpg] clwsf/L / ;DalGwt clwsf/L Pj+ :yfgLo:t/dfpknAw cGo ;]jfx¿aLr ;xsfo{ x'g' kb{5 .

*= clwsf/Lx¿sf nflu 3/]n' lx+;f;DaGwL clgjfo{ tflndk|bfg ug]{3/]n' lx+;fsf] s;/L klxrfg ug]{, kLl8tx¿sf] ;'/Iff s;/L ug]{,k|df0fx¿sf] ;+sng ljlw s] s] x'g\, ;+slnt k|df0fsf] ;'/Iff s;/L ug{;lsG5, k|df0fnfO{ s;/L u|x0f ug'{kb{5 / s;/L k|:t't ug'{ kb{5eGg] h:tf ljifodf k|x/L, jlsn, GofofwLz, cbfnt / lrlsT;f;DaGwLclwsf/L, ;fdflhs sfo{stf{, cWofudg clws[t / lzIfsx¿;lxtsfclwsf/Lx¿nfO{ clgjfo{ tflnd lbOg' kb{5 / To:tf sfo{qmdx¿nfO{cfly{s ;xof]u u/L k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjog ug'{ kb{5 .

(= kof{Kt cfly{s ;xof]u pknAw u/fpg]kmf}hbf/L Gofo k|0ffnL, lzIff, ;fdflhs ;]jf, :jf:Yo / cfjf;nufot;a} If]qx¿df 3/]n' lx+;fnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ sfo{qmdx¿sf nflu kof{Kt/sd ljlgof]hg ug'{ kb{5 . pbfx/0fsf nflu Pp6f /fli6«o sfo{of]hgfdfkm{t b]ze/L ;dfg ¿kdf / t'ngfof]Uo u'0f:t/df ;xof]u pknAwu/fpg] ;'lglZrt ug'{ kb{5 . dlxnfx¿nfO{ 3/]n' lx+;faf6 ;'/lIft /fVg]sfg'gsf] sfof{Gjog ug{ / kLl8tx¿sf nflu cfjZos ;xof]u Pj+k'g:yf{kgf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ kof{Kt cfly{s ;xof]u x'g' kb{5 .

!)= lx+;faf6 lj:yflkt ePsf dlxnfx¿sf nflu ;'/lIft:yn pknAw u/fpg ]dlxnfx¿sf nflu kof{Kt dfqfdf c:yfoL cf>o:yn jf cGo ;'/lIft:yfgsf] :yfkgf / To;sf nflu cfly{s ;xof]u k|bfg ug'{ kb{5 .o;qmddf pgLx¿sf] uf]kgLotf, JolStut :jtGqtf / lxF88'nsf]:jtGqtfdf s'g} ;Demf}tf ul/g' x'Fb}g . To;k|sf/sf :ynx¿n]dlxnfx¿sf] zf/Ll/s tyf dfgl;s :jf:Yo nfe ug{ ;xof]uk'¥ofpg'sf;fy} bL3{sfnLg ¿kdf pko'Qm tyf ;'/lIft cfjf; pknAwu/fpg d2t ug'{ kb{5 .

!!= dlxnfx¿sf nflu ;xof]uL ;]jfx¿ pknAw u/fpg]

gful/s ;dfhsf pko'Qm ;+3;+:yfx¿sf] ;xof]udf 3/]n' lx+;fsf] ;fdgfug'{ k/]sf dlxnfx¿sf nflu ;]jfx¿sf] l;h{gf u/L cfly{s ;xof]uk|bfg ul/g' kb{5, h;af6 pgLx¿n] 5f]8kq, 5f]/f5f]/Ldflysf] xs /pQ/flwsf/sf ;DaGwdf cfjZos k/]df lgMz'Ns sfg'gL ;Nnfx;lxtkmf}hbf/L / gful/s Gofo k|0ffnLsf] ;]jf lng ;Sg]5g\ . k/dfz{;lxtsf]:jf:Yo x]/rfx / ;xof]uL ;]jfx¿df pgLx¿sf] kx'Fr /xg] ;'lglZrtug'{ kb{5 . dfly pNn]lvt ;]jfx¿ cfjZos kg]{ ;a} dlxnfx¿sf]efiffut / ;fF:s[lts lx;fjn] To:tf ;]jfx¿df ;xh kx'Fr x'g' kb{5 .

!@= ;z:q lx+;fsf] hf]lvdx¿ sd ug]{h'g h'g 3/df 3/]n' lx+;fsf] 36gfx¿ ePsf] hfgsf/L k|fKt x'G5, To:tf3/x¿af6 ;a} ljikmf]6s xftxltof/x¿ x6fpg' kb{5 . ef}uf]lns, :jf:Yo/ ;fdflhs ;]jf;DaGwL ;a} ;j]{If0fx¿df :jf:Yo tyf ;fdflhssfo{stf{x¿n] aGb'ssf] :jfldTj;DaGwL k|Zgx¿ klg ;dfj]z ug'{ kb{5 .

!#= 3/]n' lx+;f;DaGwL tYofÍ ;+sng tyf k|sflzt ug]{3/]n' lx+;fsf ljifodf cflwsfl/s k|ltj]bg tyf tYofÍx¿ ;+sngul/g' kb{5 . o;/L ;+sng ul/g] u'0ffTds / ;+VofTds tYofÍx¿n]n}lª\us / ;DalGwt cGo ljifo cg';f/ :t/ lgwf{/0f tyf ljefhg ug]{Pj+ k|df0fLs/0fsf nflu v'nf /xg] s'/f ;'lglZrt ug'{ kb{5 . ;a};DalGwt ;/sf/L ljefux¿n] 3/]n' lx+;f;DaGwL tYofÍ ;+sng tyfk|sfzg ug]{, Ps cfk;df tYofÍ cfbgk|bfg ug]{ / To; tYofÍnfO{gLlt lgdf{tfx¿n] 3/]n' lx+;fnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ k|efjsf/L gLlt tyfsfo{qmd lgdf{0fdf k|of]u ug]{ ;'lglZrttf ug'{ kb{5 .

!$= dlxnfx¿ ;]jfsf] xsbf/ 5g\ eGg] hfgsf/L pgLx¿nfO{lbg ]lx+;faf6 kLl8t dlxnfx¿ cfˆgf] clwsf/ tyf cfkm"n] kfpg' kg]{ ;]jf/ ;xof]usf af/]df ;r]t 5g\ eGg] ;'lglZrt ul/g' kb{5 . k|x/Lsfof{no, :jf:Yo s]Gb| / /fHosf cGo lgsfox¿n] kLl8tx¿sf] clwsf/sf;fy} pgLx¿sf nflu pknAw ;+/If0fsf ljljw sfo{qmdx¿sf af/]df;"rgf tyf k|rf/k|;f/ ug'{ kb{5 . ;a} ;DalGwt lgsfox¿n] 3/]n'lx+;f;DaGwL d'2fdf rflng] k|To]s r/0fsf] sf/jfxL;lxtsf] lgb]{lzsf /k|lqmofx¿ lgwf{/0f u/L sfof{Gjog / cg'udg ug'{ kb{5, h;df oLdfGotfx¿sf] kfngf gul/Psf] v08df s:tf] sf/jfxL ul/g] eGg]af/]df klg :ki6 pNn]v x'g' kb{5 .

ljgf :jfy{s;}sf] cfu|x k"jf{u|x ljgf g}l:gJw d}g jQLjt\hln/x]5'w]/}sf] jf6f] pHofnf] x'g] v';Ldfxfjf xtfl/b} x'Tofpg vf]H5kfgL knkndf e]n jgL jufpg vf]H5c6ntf yK5'cd/tf vf]H5'd d5'{d]/f] k|sflztkg db}{gd yf]kf –yf]kf jg]/ em5'{t/

xfdL d}g jQL kf] ÛÛÛÛÛ ;fyL ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛc?sfnflu k|Hjlnt jGg] cfz} db}{gk|To]s yf]kf yf]kfdf kL8f kfO/x]5' hn]/ d}n];Gt'li6sf] :jf; km]5'{ km]/Ls;}n] jf6f] b]v]sf] 5 ls eg]/Hof]lt ;fgf] g} lsg gxf];\t/klg cFWof/f]nfO{ hLt]s} 5cfkm} lvP/ lsg gxf];:jfyL{kgnfO{ lsr]s} 5sd{7 jgf} cufl8 j9f};fyL Û jgf} g xfdL d}g jQLuj{ ub}{ egf} g t oxL xf] Pdg]i6L

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PDg]:6L OG6/g];gn g]kfnn] dfgjclwsf/ tyf PDg]:6L OG6/g];gnsf] cfbz{nfO{ ;Ddfg ug]{ JolQmx¿nfO{b'O{ jif]{ ;fwf/0f ;b:otf k|bfg ub{5 . olb tkfOF+ klg PDg]:6L OG6/g];gnsf] gofF ;b:o aGg rfxg'x'G5jf cfˆgf] ;b:otf gjLs/0f ug{ rfxg'x'G5 eg] ;b:otf kmf/d e/]/ z'Ns;lxt P=cfO{= g]kfnsf] 7]ufgfdfk7fpg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

;b:otfsf] k|sf/-s_ JolQmut ;b:o

o; ;+:yfsf] ljwfg / p2]Zox¿sf] kfngf ug]{ !* jif{ jf ;f] eGbf dflysf s'g}klg gful/sn]P=cfO{=g]kfnsf] /fli6«o ;lrjfnodf ;b:otfsf nflu lgj]bg lbg ;Sg]5g\, h;nfO{ /fli6«o sfo{;ldltsf]lg0f{o adf]lhd ;b:otf k|bfg ug{ ;lsG5 . o;/L ;f]em} /fli6«o ;lrjfnoaf6 ag]sf ;b:ox¿nfO{æJolQmut ;b:oÆ elgG5, h;nfO{ P=cfO{= g]kfnsf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef nufotsf cGo lg0f{o k|lqmofdf;xefuL x'g] Pj+ dtbfg ug]{ clwsf/ x'Fb}g .

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P=cfO{= sf] ljwfg / p2]Zox¿sf] kfngf ug]{ !* jif{ jf ;f] eGbf dflysf s'g} klg gful/snfO{ P=cfO{=g]kfnsf];d"x jf lgdf{0fflwg ;d"xsf] l;kmfl/zdf ;b:otf k|bfg ul/G5 . o;/L ;d"x jf lgdf{0fflwg ;d"xdf cfj4eO{ ;b:otf k|fKt ug]{ ;b:onfO{ æ;d"xut ;b:oÆ elgG5 .

;b:otf z'Ns

gofF ;b:ox¿sf nflu k|j]z z'Ns ?= @%.– tyf b'O{ jif{sf] ;b:otf z'Ns ?= @)).– u/L hDdf ?= @@%.–nfUg]5 . ;b:otf gjLs/0f -b'O{ jif{sf] nflu_ eg] ?= @)).– dfq z'Ns nfUg]5 . pQm z'Ns /sd gub} jfg]ljn a}Fs lnld6]8, dxf/fhu~h, sf7df8f}Faf6 PDg]:6L OG6/g];gn g]kfnn] e'QmfgL kfpg] u/L agfOPsf]8«fˆ6dfkm{t k7fpg ;lsg]5 .

k|sfzg lgMz'Ns k|fKt x'g]

;b:otf cfj]bg kmf/ddf ;b:ox¿n] e/]sf] kqfrf/sf] 7]ufgfdf P=cfO{= g]kfnn] cfˆgf] å}dfl;s k|sfzgcleofg ;dfrf/cleofg ;dfrf/cleofg ;dfrf/cleofg ;dfrf/cleofg ;dfrf/ ;b:otf sfod /xFbf;Dd lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fpg]5 . t;y{ ;b:otf kmf/fd ebf{kqfrf/sf] 7]ufgf :ki6 / x'nfsLn] ;lhn} kQf nufpg ;Sg] u/L n]Vg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;b:otf kmf/fd

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