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EH_FQO[QO[[H[IUD;37; EG @OF AG[

QNO FGQIHFG@ EH_FQO[QO[[H[IU D EOFQO[

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7

1

2

?

; 5

EHRO[ SNHQH E[OAIQU

7. Qno Softglhf hf 77 Uoptodkor ;337

;. \hrà Qrgao Eoftor Dodhrig`, Fow Yhrm Eity, Fow Yhrm ;331-;33>, Fgtihfg` Uoptodkor 77 Dodhrig` & Dusoudgt tno \hrà Qrgao Eoftor Bhufagtihf, Ife. G`` [ilnts [osorvoa.Snhth eroait: Gdy Aronor

5. Bìlnt 95 Dodhrig`, Ungfmsvi`ò, Soffsy`vgfigSnhth eroait: Qgdi Noiòdgff, _U Aopgrtdoft hb tno Iftorihr

1. Qno Softglhf 9/77 Dodhrig`_U Bhrost Uorvieo Snhth

?. _sgdg Kif @gaifs Gkkhttgkga, Sgmistgf, ehdphufa Gssheigtoa Sross

2. Qidos Uqugro i f Fow Yhrm Eity, Fow Yhrm, seofo hb tnwgrtoavonieò khdk gtt gem hf 7 Dgy ;373

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EH_FQO[QO[[H[IUD;37; EG @OF AG[

QNO FGQIHFG@ EH_FQO[QO[[H[IUD EOFQO[

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Is`gdie EgòfagrQno Is`gdie egòfagr is kgsoa hf tno dhvodoftgfa hksorvgtihf hb tno dhhf. Qno Is`gdie yogrehftgifs 7; dhftns, fhfo hb wnien egf oxeooa53 agys. Ogen dhftn stgrts wnof tno ùfgreroseoft is rst soof gbtor g fow dhhf. Koeguso7; ùfgr dhftns du`tipìoa ky ;9.?5 agys oqug`s5?1.52 agys, tno Is`gdie egòfagr wi`` g`wgys kogpprhxidgto`y 77 agys snhrtor tngf tno \ostorf,hr Lrolhrigf, egòfagr. Bhr oxgdpò, 7 Dungrrgd,tno rst agy hb Is`gdie yogr 7155 (mfhwf iftno \ost ky tno @gtif tord Gffh Nolirgo, hrG.N.), bo`` hf ;< Fhvodkor ;377= if G.N. 7151,7 Dungrrgd bg``s hf 7? Fhvodkor ;37;. Gsifaiegtoa if tno bhhtfhtos hb tnis egòfagr,nhìagys kolif gt sufahwf hb tno provihus agy.Koeguso hb ùfgr hksorvgtihf gfa aibborofeos iftido zhfos, tno hksorvgfeo hb Is`gdie nhìagysdgy vgry brhd rolihf th rolihf.

Is`gdie agtos gfa nhìagys gro gpprhxidgto, gstnoy gro aotordifoa ky `heg` ùfgr hksorvgtihf.Is`gdie gfa Jowisn nhìagys kolif tno ovofiflproeoaifl tno agto snhwf ufòss stgtoahtnorwiso.

Upo`ìfl hb Grgkie Fgdos gfa Qords\niò tnoro is fh ufivorsg``y geeoptoatrgfsìtorgtihf hb Grgkie fgdos gfa tords,

tnis oaitihf hb tno Ehuftortorrhrisd Egòfagrganoros th g trgfsìtorgtihf systod tngt isloforg``y usoa tnrhulnhut tno _U Lhvorfdoft.If tnis systod, tno òttors u gfa g groproborroa hvor h gfa o. Bhr oxgdpò, tnofgdo hb tno g`-Wgiag hporgtivo wnh wgsaotgifoa hf 7 Dgren ;335 is Mngìa UngymnDungddga, fht Mngìa Unoimn Dhngddoa. \ongvo rotgifoa, nhwovor, tno spo`ìfls usoa hftno [owgras bhr Justieo gfa BKI Dhst \gftoaQorrhrists \ok pglos= tnoso gro aosilfoa bhr

ogsy roehlfitihf gfa tnorobhro ah fht striet`yehfbhrd th tnoso ruòs.

Dgp KhufagriosKhufagry roprosoftgtihf is fht foeossgri`ygutnhritgtivo.

Qno ifbhrdgtihf if tnis egòfagr is vgìa gs hb;7 Hethkor ;377. Qnis pukìegtihf ehftgifs hf`yifbhrdgtihf if tno pukìe ahdgif tngt ngs koof vori oagfa aissodifgtoa ky _U Lhvorfdoft shureos.

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Qno _U Fgtihfg` Ehuftortorrhrisd Eoftor is pògsoath prosoft tno ;37; oaitihf hb tno Ehuftortorrhrisd(EQ) Egòfagr. Qnis oaitihf, ìmo htnors sifeo tnoEgòfagr wgs rst pukìsnoa if agi`y p`gffor bhrdgtif ;335, ehftgifs dgfy bogturos gerhss tno bu``rgflo hb torrhrisd-ro`gtoa issuos: torrhrist lrhups,wgftoa torrhrists, gfa toenfieg` pglos hf vgrihustnrogt-ro`gtoa thpies. Qno Egòfagr dgrms agtosgeehraifl th tno Lrolhrigf gfa Is`gdie egòfagrs, gfaehftgifs silfi egft agtos if torrhrisd nisthry gs wo``gs agtos tngt torrhrists dgy koìovo gro idphrtgft ibp`gffifl gttgems th ehddodhrgto pgrtieu`gr ovofts.

Qno EQ Egòfagr is aosilfoa gs g rogay roborofeo luiaobhr `gw-ofbhreodoft, ifto`ìlofeo, diìtgry gfa soeurityporshffo`, ehftiflofey p`gffors, hr eitizofs ehfeorfoagkhut torrhrist tnrogts. Qno EQ Egòfagr is hrioftoapridgri`y th rogaors if tno _fitoa Utgtos, kut wo nhpo itwi`` ko usobu` bhr eitizofs hb htnor ehuftrios gs wo``. \oifvito yhu th visit tno iftorgetivo vorsihf hb tno egòfagrgt nttp://www.fete.lhv.

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1

Ostgkìsnoa ky _sgdg Kif @gaif if 79>> witnGrgks wnh bhulnt if Gblngfistgf glgifst tnoUhviot _fihf, g`-Wgiags aoe`groa lhg` istno ostgkìsndoft hb g pgf-Is`gdie egìpngtotnrhulnhut tno Dusìd whrà. Qhwgra tnis ofa,g`-Wgiag sooms th ufito Dusìds th lnt tno\ost, ospoeig``y tno _fitoa Utgtos, gs g dogfshb hvortnrhwifl Dusìd rolidos g`-Wgiagaoods gphstgto, oxpo`ìfl \ostorf if uofeobrhd Dusìd ehuftrios, gfa aobogtifl Isrgo`.G`-Wgiag issuoa g stgtodoft if Bokrugry 799>ufaor tno kgffor hb tno \hrà Is`gdie Brhftbhr Jinga Glgifst tno Jows gfa Erusgaorssgyifl it wgs tno auty hb g`` Dusìds th mi``_U eitizofseiviìgf gfa diìtgrygfa tnoirg`ìos ovorywnoro. Qno lrhup dorloa witn tnoOlyptigf Is`gdie Jinga (g`-Jinga) if Jufo ;337.

Hf 77 Uoptodkor ;337, 79 g`-Wgiag suieiaogttgemors nijgemoa gfa ergsnoa bhur _Uehddoreig` jotstwh ifth tno \hrà QrgaoEoftor if Fow Yhrm Eity, hfo ifth tno Softglhffogr \gsniflthf, A.E., gfa g bhurtn ifth g oàif Ungfmsvi`ò, Soffsy`vgfigògvifl fogr`y5,333 pohpò aoga. G`-Wgiag g`sh airoetoa tno7; Hethkor ;333 gttgem hf tno _UU Ehò if tnophrt hb Gaof, Yodof, wnien mi`òa 7< _U sgi`hrsgfa ifjuroa gfhtnor 59, gfa ehfauetoa tno

khdkifls if Gulust 799> hb tno _U odkgssiosif Fgirhki, Mofyg, gfa Agr os Ug`ggd, Qgfzgfig,mi`ìfl ;;1 pohpò gfa ifjurifl dhro tngf ?,333.Uifeo ;33;, g`-Wgiag gfa gb ìgtoa lrhupsngvo ehfauetoa gttgems whràwiao, ifeùaiflif Ourhpo, Fhrtn Gbrieg, Uhutn Gsig, UhutnogstGsig, gfa tno Diaaò Ogst.

If ;33?, Gydgf g`-Zgwgniri, tnof Kif @gaifsaoputy gfa fhw tno ògaor hb g`-Wgiag, pukìe`y

e`gidoa g`-Wgiags ifvh`vodoft if tno < Ju`y;33? khdkifls if tno _fitoa Miflahd. If ;332,Kritisn soeurity sorvieos bhiòa gf g`-Wgiag p`htth aothfgto oxp`hsivos hf up th 73 trgfsgt`gftie

ilnts hrilifgtifl brhd @hfahfs Nogtnrhwgirphrt. G`sh if ;332, g`-Zgwgniri gffhufeoatngt tno G`lorigf Ug`g st Lrhup bhr Srogeniflgfa Ehdkgt nga jhifoa g`-Wgiag, gahptifltno fgdo g`-Wgiag if tno @gfas hb tno Is`gdieDglnrok. If ;339, oxtrodist ògaors if Yodofgfa Uguai Grgkig rophrtoa`y gffhufeoa tnoynga dorloa th lnt ufaor tno kgffor hbg`-Wgiag if tno Grgkigf Sofifsu`g.

Hf ; Dgy ;377, _U bhreos rgiaoa g ehdphufa ifGkkhttgkga, Sgmistgf, rosu`tifl if tno aogtn hbKif @gaif. Nis aogtn, if gaaitihf th silfi egft`hssos th g`-Wgiags ehddgfa strueturo kgsoaif tno trikg` grogs hb Sgmistgf sifeo ogr`y ;33>,ngs òbt tno lrhup gt its wogmost sifeo tno bg`` hbtno Gblngf Qgìkgf if `gto ;337. If tno gbtordgtnhb Kif @gaifs aogtn, g`-Wgiag ògaors dhvoaquiem`y th fgdo g`-Zgwgniri gs nis sueeosshr.Uifeo tnis gffhufeodoft, shdo l`hkg` gb ìgtosngvo pukìe`y swhrf g`òligfeo gfa pòaloasupphrt th nid. G`-Wgiag rodgifs g ehnosivohrlgfizgtihf gfa g`-Wgiag ehros ògaorsnipehftifuos th ko idphrtgft th tno l`hkg`dhvodoft.

Aospito ògaorsnip `hssos, g`-Wgiag rodgifsehddittoa th ehfauetifl gttgems if tno _fitoaUtgtos gfa glgifst Gdoriegf iftorosts gkrhga.Qno lrhup ngs gavgfeoa sovorg` ufsueeossbu`\ostorf p`hts if tno pgst twh yogrs, ifeùaiflglgifst tno _fitoa Utgtos gfa Ourhpo. Qnisnilnìlnts g`-Wgiags gkiìty th ehftifuo shdogttgem propgrgtihfs wniò ufaor sustgifoaehuftortorrhrisd prossuro gfa sullosts it dgy

ko p`httifl gaaitihfg` gttgems glgifst tno _fitoaUtgtos gt nhdo hr hvorsogs.

G`-Wgiag (GW)

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;37;

;37; Ehuftortorrhrisd Egòfagr / www.fete.lhv ?

Jgfugry

;339, Ifaig: Uorig` oxp`hsihfs if Luwgngti mi`` vo gfa whufa 2, Uuagf: Gttgem if Mngrthud mi``s _UGIA hb eor Jhnf Lrgfvi`ò=

vo Uuagfoso ehfvietoa, softofeos gtor ehddutoa;337, Isrgo`: NGDGU suieiao egr khdk whufas ?1 if Fotgfyg

U_FAGY 2 Ugbgr / G.N. 7155

Fow Yogrs Agy

;33>, G`lorig: Khdk gttgem hf phìeo stgtihf if Fgeirig mi``s bhur,whufas dhro tngf ;3= g`-Wgiag if tno @gfas hb tno Is`gdie Dglnroke`gids rosphfsikiìty

DHFAGY < Ugbgr

_U: Fow Yogrs Agy (hksorvoa)

;33>, Gblngfistgf: Egr khdk gfa suieiao khdkor mi`` 7? phìeodofgfa rst rosphfaors if Mngsn [ua= Qgìkgf e`gid rosphfsikiìty

Q_OUAGY > Ugbgr

;339, Aodhergtie [opukìe hb tno Ehflh: Bibtoof pohpò mi`òa,dgfy miafgppoa if sopgrgto ifeiaofts= @hras [osistgfeo Grdykoìovoa rosphfsikò

\OAFOUAGY 9 Ugbgr

;335, Isrgo`: G`-Gqsg Dgrtyrs Krilgaos sidu`tgfohus suieiao gttgemsmi`` ;5, whufa 73 khdkiflshb tno _U odkgssios if Agr osUg`ggd, Qgfzgfig, gfa Fgirhki,Mofyg. Qnoso gttgems mi`òa;;1 eiviìgfs gfa whufaoahvor ?,333 htnors.

G@IGUOU / FGDO RG[IGFQU :

Gku Dungddga, Gku Bgtidg,Dungddga Ikrgnid,Gku Gkag``gn, Gku g`-Duiz,Qno Ahethr, Qno Qogenor, Fur,_stgz, Gku Dhngddoa,Gku Dhngddoa Fur g`-Aoof,Gkao` Dugz

AGQO HB KI[QN : 79 Jufo 79?7

S@GEO HB KI[QN : Olypt

NGI[ : Krhwf/k`gem

OYOU : Agrm

FGQIHFG@IQY : Olyptigf

[owgra

_p th $;? Di`ìhf [owgra

Ib yhu ngvo gfy ifbhrdgtihfehfeorfifl tnis porshf, pògsoehftget yhur `heg` BKI hb eo ibyhu gro if tno _fitoa Utgtos,hr tno fogrost _U Odkgssy hrEhfsu`gto.

Ib yhu probor th uso o-dgi`,sofa yhur ifbhrdgtihf thrbjCstgto.lhv .

Ib yhu probor th uso tnotoòpnhfo, pògso eg``7->33-_U [O\G[AU .

www.rowgrasbhrjustieo.fot

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;37;

;37; Ehuftortorrhrisd Egòfagr / www.fete.lhv , _U: [gdzi Gndoa Yhusob softofeoa th ìbo pùs ;13 yogrs bhr7995 \hrà Qrgao Eoftor khdkifls

U_FAGY 75 Ugbgr

;337, Eh`hdkig: Grdy roseuos ?2 nhstglos brhd O@F= lrhup egpturos7? dhro gfa mi``s hfo

DHFAGY 71 Ugbgr 9

;339, Aodhergtie [opukìe hb tno Ehflh: Uix eiviìgfs, sovorg` diìtgryporshffo` mi`òa if Ugdkig= @hras [osistgfeo Grdy koìovoa rosphfsikò

Q_OUAGY 7? Ugbgr 73

;373, Ifaig: Qwh mi`òa gs gttgemors ro hf `heg` trgaors= fh e`gid hbrosphfsikiìty kut Ehddufist Sgrty hb Ifaig-Dghist wiao`y suspoetoa

\OAFOUAGY 72 Ugbgr 77

;33? nijgemifl hb Q\G ilnt >1 Ugbgr 75

;331, Lgzg Utrip: Birst bodgò NGDGU suieiao khdkor mi``s bhur,whufas 73 gt Oroz Erhssifl

UGQ_[AGY 79 Ugbgr 71

Jgfugry

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>

\gftoa

Gì Ugyyia Dungdoa Dustgbgg`-Kgmri is gf g`-Wgiagdodkor gfa gf oxp`hsivos gfaenodieg` wogphfs oxport. Nois g dodkor hb tno g`-WgiagUnurg ehufei` gfa is g e`hsogssheigto hb g`-Wgiag ògaorsUgib g`-Gao` gfa Gydgfg`-Zgwgniri.

Kobhro jhififl g`-Wgiag,g`-Kgmri wgs g dodkor hbtno Olyptigf Is`gdie Jingatorrhrist lrhup ufaor tnoairoetihf hb Gydgf g`-Zgwgniri.No sorvoa gs gf ifstruethrif g`-Wgiags egdps ifGblngfistgf, prhviaifltorrhrist roeruits witn trgififlif tno uso hb oxp`hsivos gfaenodieg` wogphfs. G`-Kgmrig`sh ufsueeossbu``y gttodptoath nijgem g Sgmistgfi Girpgssoflor ilnt if Aoeodkor;333. It is ìmo`y tngt noehftifuos th trgif g`-Wgiagtorrhrists gfa htnor oxtrodists.


Gì Ugyyia DungddgaDustgbg g`-Kgmri, Gka g`-Gzizg`-Dgsri, Ngsgf _dgr Ikrgnid,Gì Ugòod, Gku Ug`ski`, GkuUg`sgki`, Gku Ug`sgki` NgssgfHdgr, Ngssgf Hdgr, Ngsgf

_dgr Zizh

AGQO HB KI[QN : 7> Gpri` 7922

S@GEO HB KI[QN : Kgfi Uuwgyb, Olypt

OYOU : Agrm

EIQIZOFUNIS : Olypt

[owgra

_p th $? Di`ìhf [owgra





Gì Ugyyia Dungdoa Dustgbg g`-Kgmri

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;37;

;37; Ehuftortorrhrisd Egòfagr / www.fete.lhv 9

;33;, \ost Kgfm: Sgòstifigf diìtig ògaor [gia g`-Mgrdi mi`òa ky khdkhutsiao nis nhdo= Isrgo` idpìegtoa

U_FAGY ;3 Ugbgr 7?

;332, Gblngfistgf: Qwofty-twh eiviìgfs mi`òa, ;< whufaoa ky suieiaokhdkor hf dhthreyeò if Upif Kuàgm= fh e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty

DHFAGY ;7 Ugbgr 72_U: Dgrtif @utnor M ifl, Jr. Agy

7992, _U: _dgr Gka g`-[gndgf (tno Kìfa Ungymn) softofeoa th ìboif prishf bhr nis rhò if 7995 \hrà Qrgao Eoftor khdkifl7997, Irgq: Hporgtihf Aosort Uthrd gir hbbofsivo kolifs

Q_OUAGY ;; Ugbgr 7;, @okgfhf: Dgèh`d Morr, Gdoriegf _fivorsity prosiaoft,gssgssifgtoa if Koirut= Is`gdie Jinga e`gids rosphfsikiìty

\OAFOUAGY ;5 Ugbgr 7>

;337, Irgf: [odgififl ?; _U Odkgssy nhstglos soizoa ifFhvodkor 79

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73

\gftoa

Gagd Ygniyo Lgagnf wgsifaietoa if tno Eoftrg` Aistriethb Egìbhrfig bhr trogshf gfadgtorig` supphrt th g`-Wgiag.Qno engrlos gro ro`gtoa thLgagnfs g`òloa ifvh`vodoftif g fudkor hb torrhristgetivitios, ifeùaifl prhviaiflgia, ehdbhrt, gfa sorvieos thg`-Wgiag


Gzzgd g` Gdrimi, Gzzgd tnoGdoriegf, Gku Uungyk g`Gdrimi, Gku Uungi` g` Gdrimi,Gku Uungyk, Yinyg DgjgaifGagds, Gagd Sogr`dgf,Ygygn, Gagd Ygnuyo Lgagnf

AGQO HB KI[QN : 7 Uoptodkor 79

S@GEO HB KI[QN : _fitoa Utgtos

NGI[ : Krhwf

OYOU : Krhwf/ngzo`

NOILNQ : ?77 (7>3 ed)

\OILNQ : ;73 `ks (9? ml)

@GFL_GLOU : Grgkie, Oflìsn

EIQIZOFUNIS : _fitoa Utgtos

UEG[U / AIUQIFL_IUNIFL ENG[GEQO[IUQIEU : Uegrs hf enost gfa rilntbhrogrd.

[owgra

_p th $7 Di`ìhf [owgra





Gagd Ygniyo Lgagnf

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;37;


Jgfugry

7999, Brgfeo: LIG riflògaors softofeoa th oilnt yogrs bhr torrhrist gets=>1 htnors softofeoa if dgss trig`

U_FAGY ;< Ugbgr ;;

;33;, Sgmistgf: Oxtrodists miafgp gfa `gtor mi`` _U jhurfgìst Agfio` Sogr`;337, Yodof: Nijgemifl hb Yodofi ilnt witn 97 pgssoflors, ifeùaifl_U Gdkgssgahr= nijgemor egpturoa gfa pgssoflors sgbo`y roògsoa

DHFAGY ;> Ugbgr ;5Enifoso Fow Yogr(Yogr hb tno Arglhf)

;377, [ussig : Uuieiao khdkifl mi``s 52, whufas 7>3, gt Ahdhaoahvhgirphrt if Dhsehw= Ahmu _dgrhv hb Idgrgt Mgvmgz e`gids rosphfsikiìtyhf < Bokrugry

79> khdkifl hb _U odkgssios if Fgirhkigfa Agr os Ug`ggd7995, _U: Dir Gdg` Mgfsi mi``s twh gfa whufas tnroo hutsiao EIGNogaqugrtors if De@ogf, Rirlifig

\OAFOUAGY 7 [gkic g`-Gwwg` ;?

;339, Aodhergtie [opukìe hb tno Ehflh: Gssgi`gfts mi`` 52 eiviìgfsif sovorg` vi``glos= Aodhergtie Bhreos bhr tno @ikorgtihf hb [wgfagwiao`y koìovoa rosphfsikò

QN_[UAGY ; [gkic g`-Gwwg` ;2

;335, Gblngfistgf: Grdoa diìtgfts gttgem _F ehfvhy, mi`` twh soeurityhb eor osehrts;33;, Isrgo`: Bgtgn bodgò suieiao khdkor mi``s hfo gfa whufas dhrotngf 7?3 if Jorusgòd

B[IAGY 5 [gkic g`-Gwwg` ;, Kurufai: Gssgi`gfts mi`` tnroo shàiors, tnof khhky-trgp khaios thtgrlot rosphfaors, if Mgygfzg= Sgrty bhr tno @ikorgtihf hb tno Nutu Sohpò(Sgìponutu-BF@) koìovoa rosphfsikò

UGQ_[AGY 1 [gkic g`-Gwwg` ;>

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7;

\gftoa

Ugib g`-Gao` is koìovoa th kogb ìgtoa witn tno OlyptigfIs`gdie Jinga (OIJ), gfa thko g niln-rgfmifl dodkorhb tno g`-Wgiag hrlgfizgtihf.No ngs koof ifaietoa bhr nisg`òloa rhò if tno < Gulust799> khdkifls hb tno _UOdkgssios if Agr os Ug`ggd,Qgfzgfig, gfa Fgirhki,Mofyg, hf tno bh``hwiflengrlos: Ehfspirgey th mi``_U fgtihfg`s, th duraor,th aostrhy kuiàifls gfaprhporty hb tno _fitoa Utgtos,gfa th aos trhy fgtihfgàobofso utiìtios hb tno_fitoa Utgtos.


Dungdga Ikrgnid Dgmmgwi,Uoib G` Gao`, Ikrgnid g`-Dgagfi,Ugyb g`-Ga`


NGI[ : Agrm

OYOU : Agrm

EIQIZOFUNIS : Olypt

[owgra






Ugib g`-Gao`

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;37;


;33>, Sgmistgf: Gku @gytn g`-@iki, g`-Wgiag sofihr diìtgry ehddgfaorgfa sphmosporshf, mi`òa;331, Isrgo`: G`-Gqsg Dgr tyrs Krilgao khdks kus if Jorusgòd, mi`ìfl77 gfa whufaifl ?3

U_FAGY ? [gkic g`-Gwwg` ;9

;373, Gblngfistgf: Bodgò suieiao khdkor mi``s 71 eiviìgfs gfa tnrooshàiors if Mngr= fh e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty

DHFAGY 2 [gkic g`-Gwwg` 53

;335, _U: [iengra [oia, bgiòa snho khdkor wnh gttodptoa th kriflahwf Gdoriegf Girìfos ilnt 25 if Aoeodkor ;337, is softofeoa th ìboif prishf

;337, Fotnor`gfas: Uehttisn ehurt fas @ikygf Gka g`-Kgsot g`-Dolrgnilui`ty if Sgf Gd 735 khdkifl

Q_OUAGY < [gkic g`-Gwwg` 57

;377, _U: Eh`òof @g[hso, g`sh mfhwf gs Jinga Jgfo, pògas lui`ty ifboaorg` ehurt if Sni`gao`pnig th bhur torrhrisd-ro`gtoa engrlos;339, Irgq: Bodgò suieiao khdkor mi``s 12 Unig pi`lrids if Kglnaga;331, Irgq: Gfsgr g`-Uuffg gttgems Muraistgf Aodhergtie Sgrty gfaSgtrihtie _fihf hb Muraistgf bgeiìtios, mi``s 77< gfa whufas ;;7;337, Oeugahr: _U nhstglo [hf Ugfaors bhufa snht th aogtn

\OAFOUAGY > [gkic g`-Gwwg`

;339, Gblngfistgf: Uuieiao khdkor mi``s ;? phìeo hb eors, whufas dgfydhro if Qgrif Mhwt= Qgìkgf e`gid rosphfsikiìty

QN_[UAGY 9 [gkic g`-Gwwg`

;333, Uyrig gfa Uuagf: Ehuftrios silf glroodoft hf lntifl torrhrisdif ehdpìgfeo witn Grgk Gftitorrhrisd Ehfvoftihf

B[IAGY 73 [gkic g`-Gwwg`

;339, Eh`hdkig: Uovoftoof eiviìgfs stgkkoa th aogtn fogr Kgrkgehgs=BG[E e`gids rosphfsikiìty

UGQ_[AGY 77 [gkic g`-Gwwg`

Uri @gfmg: Ifaopofaofeo Agy

Jgfugry/Bokrugry

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71

\gftoa

Gkau` [gndgf Ygsif airoet`ygssistoa torrhrist dgstordifa[gdzi Gndoa Yhusob ifegrryifl hut tno Bokrugry7995 \hrà Qrgao Eoftorkhdkifl if Fow Yhrm Eity.Yhusob gfa Ygsif arhvo g vgfbu`` hb oxp`hsivos ifth tnokgsodoft hb tno \hrà QrgaoEoftor, mi`ìfl six pohpò gfawhufaifl hvor g tnhusgfa.Ygsif oa tno _fitoa Utgtosiddoaigto`y gbtor tno khdkiflth gvhia grrost.

Gbtor tno khdkifl, `gwofbhreodoft hb eig`s hktgifoaoviaofeo wnien òa th tnoifaietdoft gfa grrost hbsovorg` suspoetoa torrhristsifvh`voa if tno khdkifl,ifeùaifl Ygsif.

Ygsif wgs khrf if tno _fitoaUtgtos, dhvoa th Irgq aurifltno 7923s, gfa roturfoa th tno_fitoa Utgtos if tno bg`` hb 799;.No phssossos g _U pgssphrt.


Gkau` [gndgf Ugia Ygsif,Gkhua Ygsif, Gkau` [gndgf U.Qgng, Gkau` [gndgf U. Qgnor

AGQO HB KI[QN : 73 Gpri` 7923

S@GEO HB KI[QN : K`hhdiflthf, Ifaigfg

NGI[ : K`gem

OYOU : Krhwf

NOILNQ : ?73 (7 ed)

\OILNQ : 7>3 `ks (>; ml)

EIQIZOFUNIS : _fitoa Utgtos

UEG[U / AIUQIFL_IUNIFL ENG[GEQO[IUQIEU : Shssikò enodieg` kurf hfrilnt tniln. Opiòptie= tgmos

doaiegtihf bhr ehfaitihf.

[owgra






Gkau` [gndgf Ygsif

BKI SNHQHL[GSN QGMOF ;33;

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;37;

;37; Ehuftortorrhrisd Egòfagr / www.fete.lhv 7?

;337, G`lorig gfa Brgfeo: Ehuftrios silf geehra th ehhporgto iflntifl torrhrisd

U_FAGY 7; [gkic g`-Gwwg`

Is`gdie: Dgwìa gf-Fgki, Kirtnagy hbDungddga, G.N. 77 (gpprhxidgto=hksorvoa ky Uuffi)

;331, [ussig: _fmfhwf lrhup aothfgtos oxp`hsivos if Dhsehw Dotrh,mi`ìfl 13 gfa whufaif l 7;;;333, _fitoa Miflahd: Grigfg Gblngf Gir ilnt nijgemoa= ;3 nhstglosroògsoa ufngrdoa= nijgemors surrofaor hf 73 Bokrugry

DHFAGY 75 [gkic g`-Gwwg` 2

7997, _fitoa Miflahd: Gttgem hf Fh. 73 Ahwfifl Utroot= dhrtgrrhufas roa gt Srido Difistor Jhnf Dgjhrs rosiaofeo whufa tnroo=SI[G rosphfsikò

Q_OUAGY 71 [gkic g`-Gwwg`

;33>, Ifaig: Uovof eiviìgfs mi`òa if ehurtrhhd snhhtifl if Quofsgfl=Fgtihfg` Uheigìst Ehufei` hb Fglg`gfa-Isgm-Duivgn (FUEF-ID)e`gids rosphfsikiìty

\OAFOUAGY 7? [gkic g`-Gwwg`

;339, Uri @gfmg: @QQO bodgò suieiao khdkor mi``s ;>, whufas 93 ifRisnvgdgau;333, Qurmoy: SMM gffhufeos bhrdg` ng`t th wgr= gahpts fow fgdo,Mhflrg-Lo`, gfa rooòets Gkau``gn Heg`gf gs ògaor

QN_[UAGY 72 [gkic g`-Gwwg` 9

;377, Sgmistgf : Qoofglo suieiao khdkor mi``s ;< shàiors if gttgemhf diìtgry trgififl eoftor if Dgragf= `heg` dodkor hb QQSe`gids rosphfsikiìty;331, Irgq: _fmfhwf lrhup khdks jhk gppìegfts gt phìeo stgtihf,

mi`ìfl ?? gfa whufaifl 2 [gkic g`-Gwwg` 77Irgf: [ovhùtihf Agy

Bokrugry

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72


Nussoif Dhngddoa g`-_dgri,Gku Ikrgnid, Qno Khdk Dgf

AGQO HB KI[QN : Gpprhxidgto`y 7952

S@GEO HB KI[QN : Jgbbg, Sgòstifo

NGI[ : K`gem/lrgy, kgàifl

OYOU : Krhwf

NOILNQ : ?2-?> (72>-7; khdkifl hbSgf Gdoriegf \hrà Girwgys

ilnt >53, wnien rosu`toa if tnoduraor hb hfo pgssoflor, tnowhufaifl hb 72 pgssoflors,gfa tno gttodptoa duraor hb;2< pgssoflors gfa tno erowhf khgra. G`-_dgri wgs hfohb tnroo pohpò ifaietoa bhrtnis torrhrist get gfa is g`òloath ngvo aosilfoa gfa kui`ttno oxp`hsivo aovieo wnienaothfgtoa wniò tno girergbtwgs if ilnt brhd Fgritg,Jgpgf, th Nhfhùù, Ngwgii.

G`-_dgri wgs engrloa iftno Aistriet hb Ehùdkigs_U Aistriet Ehurt witn:(7) Ehfspirgey th ehdditgssgu`t gfa agdglo thprhporty= (;) ehfspirgey thehddit duraor, (5) duraor=(1) girergbt sgkhtglo=(?) agdglifl girergbt usoaif bhroilf ehddoreo(2) p`geifl khdks hf girergbt=() gttodptoagirergbt sgkhtglo, gfa(9) giaifl gfa gkottifl. If799>, g eh-ehfspirgthr,Dhngddga [gsnoa, wnhp`geoa tno khdk hf tnogirergbt, wgs grrostoa gfa

krhulnt th tno _fitoa Utgtos.No pògaoa lui`ty th nis rhòif tno khdkifl gfa silfoag ehhporgtihf glroodoft gspgrt hb nis pòg.

Koìovoa th ko g dgstor khdkdgmor gfa hfo-tido ògaorhb tno 7? Dgy torrhristlrhup, g`-_dgri g`sh ngs koof

ifaietoa ky tno Lhvorfdoft hbBrgfeo bhr nis rhò if tno79>? khdkifl hb tno Dgrmsgfa Upofeor aopgrtdoftsthro if Sgris gfa g krgfenhb Kgfm @oudi.

G`-_dgri dgy phssoss gpgssphrt brhd @okgfhf, wnoronis wibo rophrtoa`y ìvos. Nois tno bgtnor hb twh shfs gfatwh agulntors. No ìvoa bhrsovorg` yogrs if Irgq. \niònis eurroft wnorogkhuts groufmfhwf, it is phssikò tngtno is rosiaifl if @okgfhf hrIrgq. No rophrtoa`y trgvo`s gtg`` tidos witn g rogrd gfasnhuà ko ehfsiaoroa grdoagfa agflorhus.

[owgra






Nusgyf Dungddoa g`-_dgri

BKI DHUQ \GFQOA QO[[H[IUQU

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7>

\gftoa

Gafgf L. o` Unumrijudgn iswgftoa if ehffoetihf witnphssik`o tnrogts glgifst tno_fitoa Utgtos. Hf ;2 Dgren;335 tno _fitoa Utgtos AistrietEhurt bhr tno Ogstorf Aistriethb Rirlifig issuoa g Dgtorig`\itfoss \grrgft bhr nisgrrost. O` Unumrijudgn dgyko ifvh`voa witn g`-Wgiagtorrhrist getivitios gfa, ibsh, phsos g sorihus tnrogtth _U eitizofs gfa iftorostswhr`awiao.


Gafgf L. o` Unumri Judgn,Gku Grib, Jgbgr g`-Qgygr,Jgbbgr g`-Qgyygr, Jgbgr Qgygr,Jggbgr g`-Qgyygr

AGQO HB KI[QN : 1 Gulust 79

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;37;


Bokrugry

;337, _fitoa Miflahd: Qorrhrisd Get ;333 ofgetoa U_FAGY ;2 [gkic g`-Gwwg` 79

;335, Uguai Grgkig: Lufdgf gdkusnos egr gt sthpìlnt, mi`ìfl_M eitizof= Yodof-khrf fgturgìzoa Uguai `gtor grrostoa799>, Jgpgf: Jgpgfoso [oa Grdy dodkor Qusthdu Unihsgmisoftofeoa th 53 yogrs bhr gttgem hf _U Odkgssy if Ifahfosig

DHFAGY ;< [gkic g`-Gwwg` ;3_U: Srosiaofts Agy (\gsniflthfsKirtnagy hksorvoa)

;331, _lgfag: @hras [osistgfeo Grdy gttgems robuloo egdp iffhrtnorf rolihf, mi`ìfl ;59 gfa whufaifl 2379 [gkic g`-Gwwg` ;7

;373, _U: Fgjiku``gn Zgzi pògas lui`ty th engrlos hb ehfspirifl thkhdk Fow Yhrm Eity sukwgy systod;332, Irgq: Aostrue tihf hb g`-Gsmgri (Lhàof Ahdo) Dhsquo if Ugdgrrgtrillors rotgìgthry gttgems tngt mi`` fogr`y 133 if suksoquoft woom=g`-Wgiag if Irgq e`gids rosphfsikiìty bhr gttgem7929, Uyrig: Aodhergtie Brhft bhr tno @ikorgtihf hb Sgòstifo bhufaoa

\OAFOUAGY ;9 [gkic g`-Gwwg` ;;_U: \gsniflthfs kirtnagyEnristigf: Gsn \oafosagy

;33;, Eh`hdkig: Shìtieigf Iflria Kotgfehurt gfa tnroo _U diìtgryehftrgethrs, Dgre Lhfsg`vos, Qnhdgs Nhwos, gfa Moitn Utgfso``,miafgppoa ky BG[E799>, \hràwiao: _sgdg Kif @gaif gfa g`-Wgiag issuo bgtwg urlifltno duraor hb Gdoriegfs wnorovor tnoy gro bhufa

QN_[UAGY 53 [gkic g`-Gwwg` ;5

;339, Uuagf: Uixtoof diìtgry, ;7 eiviìgfs mi`òa if gttgem if Dg`gmg`=fh e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty, kut Uuagf Sohpòs @ikorgtihf Grdywiao`y suspoetoa;339, Uhdgìg: Uovoftoof eiviìgfs mi`òa, up th 93 dhro ifjuroa if

lntifl gbtor gttgems if Qgrgkufmg gfa htnor hegtihfs= Is`gdie Sgrtye`gids rosphfsikiìty

B[IAGY 7 [gki g`-Qngfi ;1

7992, Isrgo`: NGDGU khdks kusos if Jorusgòd, mi`ìfl ;> gfawhufaifl >37991, Isrgo`: Dgssgero hb 59 Grgk whrsnipors gt Qhdk hb tno Sgtrigrensif Nokrhf7997, Irgq: Lrhufa hbbofsivo gufenoa if Hporgtihf Aosort Uthrd

UGQ_[AGY ; [gki g`-Qngfi ;?

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;3

\gftoa

Jgkor G. O`kgfon is wgftoaif ehffoetihf witn g boaorgèridifg` ehdp`gift ufsogòahf ;7 Dgy ;335 if tno \ostorfAistriet hb Fow Yhrm, Kubbg`h,Fow Yhrm. No is engrloa witnprhviaifl dgtorig` supphrtth g torrhrist hrlgfizgtihfgfa ehfspirifl th prhviaodgtorig` supphrt, spoei eg``yth g`-Wgiag.

O`kgfon is koìovoa th ngvooa tno _fitoa Utgtos gfa

is sti`` tnhulnt th ko hutsiaotno ehuftry. If ;33> no wgs`hegtoa if Yodof.


_sgdg Jgkor G. O`kgfo`t,Jgkof G. O`kgfo`t, JgkhrO`kgfon, Gku Jukgor, JukgorO`kgfon, Jukgir, Jgkir g`-Kgffg,Jgkr Gndga Ugòn g`-Kgffgg

AGQO HB KI[QN : 9 Uoptodkor 7922

S@GEO HB KI[QN : Yodof

NGI[ : Krhwf

OYOU : Krhwf

NOILNQ : ?> (733-_U [O\G[AU .


Jgkor G. O`kgfon

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;37;

;37; Ehuftortorrhrisd Egòfagr / www.fete.lhv ;7

;373, Gblngfistgf: Qgìkgf gttgem Mgku` luostnhusos broquoftoa kybhroilfors= 7< mi`òa, 53 whufaoa if khdkifls gfa suksoquoft luf ro7995, _U: \hrà Qrgao Eoftor khdkoa, six mi`òa gfa 7,333 whufaoa

U_FAGY 5 [gki g`-Qngfi ;2

;333, Eh`hdkig: D-79 soizos Ahdifiegf Odkgssy, nhàs ;3 gdkgssgahrsgfa 2? htnors nhstglo= `gst nhstglo roògsoa ;7 Gpri`

DHFAGY 1 [gki g`-Qngfi ;?, _fitoa Miflahd: SI[G mi``s fifo phìeo hb eors if dhrtgr gttgem

Q_OUAGY ? [gki g`-Qngfi ;>

;33>, Sgmistgf: Bhrty mi`òa, ?3 ifjuroa if suieiao IOA gttgem ifDiflghrg, Fhrtn-\ost Brhftior Srhvifeo (fhw Mnykor Sgmntufmnwg)=fh e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty

\OAFOUAGY 2 [gki g`-Qngfi ;9

;335, Sgmistgf: Mngìa Ungymn Dungddga is grrostoa= p`gffoa 9/77gttgems if _U;337, _fitoa Miflahd: ;7 lrhups kgffoa ufaor fow torrhrisd `gw=@QQO hb eo rst th ko e`hsoa

QN_[UAGY < [gki g`-Qngfi

;331, Sgmistgf: _fmfhwf lrhup khdks Unig Dusìd pgrgao if Wuottg,mi`ìfl 11 gfa whufaifl 7;379 [gki g`-Qngfi

;339, Sgmistgf: Uix soeurity porshffo` mi`òa if gttgem hf Uri @gfmgferiemot togd if @gnhro= fh e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty;33

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;;

BKI Uoomifl Ifbhrdgtihf

Unhuà ko ehfsiaoroa grdoagfa agflorhus.

Ib yhu ngvo gfy ifbhrdgtihfehfeorfifl tnis porshf, pògsoehftget yhur `heg` BKI hb eohr tno fogrost _U Odkgssy hrEhfsu`gto.

www.bki.lhv/wgftoa/torrhrifbh


Gdrh Kgar Oàif Gkhu O`-Dggti,Gdrh Kgar Gkhuo`dggti

AGQO HB KI[QN : ;? Dgy 7925

S@GEO HB KI[QN : Muwgit

NGI[ : Krhwf

OYOU : Krhwf

NOILNQ : 23 (7>5 ed)

\OILNQ : ;39 `ks (91 ml)

UEG[U / AIUQIFL_IUNIFL ENG[GEQO[IUQIEU : Dgy ko wogrifl g bu`` kogragfa dustgeno. No roquirosehrroetivo òfsos gfa dgy kowogrifl oyol`gssos.

\gftoa

Gdor O`-Dggti is koifl shulntif ehffoetihf witn phssikòtorrhrist tnrogts glgifst tno_fitoa Utgtos.

;;

Gdor O`-Dggti

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;37;


Dgren

7999, Qurmoy: Uuspoetoa SMM suieiao khdkor mi``s tnroo if Kgtdgf U_FAGY 73 [gki g`-Qngfi

;335, Isrgo`: NGDGU suieiao khdkor oxp`haos khdk gkhgra kus,mi`ìfl 7?, ifeùaifl hfo _U eitizof, gfa whufaifl 13 htnors;33;, Isrgo`: Khdk oxp`haos ifsiao Grgk senhh`ygra if Jorusgòd,whufaifl oilnt= Gvoflors hb tno Ifbgfts e`gids rosphfsikiìty799>, Uri @gfmg: Kus khdk mi``s 5< gfa whufas dhro tngf ;?3=@QQO k`gdoa

DHFAGY 77 [gki g`-Qngfi

;33>, Isrgo`: Oilnt stuaofts mi`òa if gt tgem hf yosnivg if Jorusgòd=NGDGU e`gids rosphfsikiìty;33

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;1

\gftoa

Bgmor Khusshrg, g`sh mfhwfgs Gku Yusib g`-Qufisi, isg Qufisigf fgtihfg` witnoxtofsivo ehffoetihfs thrgaieg` Is`gdie oxtrodisd.No is gf g`-Wgiag-trgifoahporgtivo witn aoe`groaiftoftihfs hb koehdifl gsuieiao dgrtyr. Khusshrg isgf gssheigto hb Qufisigf torrhrsuspoet Gkaorrghub Jaoy, gfatno twh dgy ngvo trgvoòathlotnor if tno pgst.

Khusshrg òb t nis fgtivo Qufisigif 79>> th rosiao if Brgfeo.No aopgrtoa Brgfeo if 7997gfa iddilrgtoa th Dhftrog`,Egfgag, trgvoìfl kgem gfabhrtn brhd Egfgag th Qufisigbroquoft`y aurifl tno 7993s.Khusshrg lgifoa Egfgaigfeitizofsnip if 7999.

Khusshrg aopgrtoa Egfgag if7999 gfa dgy ngvo dgao dhrotngf hfo trip th Gblngfistgfaurifl 7999-;333. No roeoivoatrgififl brhd g`-Wgiag wniò ifGblngfistgf gfa suksoquoft`yroturfoa th Egfgag.

Gutnhritios rodgif ehfeorfoatngt Khusshrg dgy gttodptth roturf th Egfgag hr tno_fitoa Utgtos th p`gf hrpgrtieipgto if g torrhrist gttgem.

No dgy subbor brhd g sorihusi``foss gfa ko if oxtrodo`yphhr nog`tn, rosu`tifl ifwoilnt `hss gfa g`toroapnysieg` gppogrgfeo.


Yusib g`-Qufisi, Gku Yusibg`-Qufisi, Gkau`gziz, Bgmorhuf,Bgmorrhu, Bgmir, Bgmir Kif Gkag`-Gziz Kusurg

AGQO HB KI[QN : ;; Dgren 7921

S@GEO HB KI[QN : Qufisig

NGI[ : K`gem

OYOU : Agrm

NOILNQ : ?

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;37;

;37; Ehuftortorrhrisd Egòfagr / www.fete.lhv ;?

;331, Upgif: Gku Ngbs g`-Dgsri Krilgao e`gids rosphfsikiìty bhr bhurkhdks hf Dgaria trgifs, mi`ìfl 79>, whufaifl 2337999, Eh`hdkig: BG[E bhufaors Diluo` Sgseug gfa EhddgfagftoHsegr mi`òa aurifl rgia if Egì

U_FAGY 7< [gki g`-Qngfi 77

;377, Isrgo` : Bgdi`y hb vo sottòrs if \ost Kgfm stgkkoa th aogtn wniòif koa= fh e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty;373, Sgmistgf: Qwh suieiao khdkifls tgrlotifl grdy ehfvhy mi`` dhrotngf 13, whufa 733, if @gnhro= fh iddoaigto e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty7999, Eh`hdkig: BG[E ògaor R`gaidir Lhfzgòs Hkrolhf mi`òa ky Grdy7995, Ifaig: Khdk gttgems ògvo ;?3 aoga, [gki g`-Qngfi 7;

7999, Qurmoy: Khdkifl gt snhppifl eoftor mi``s tnroo gfa whufas six=[ovoflo Bgèhfs hb Gph e`gids rosphfsikiìty

Q_OUAGY 79 [gki g`-Qngfi 75

;331, Isrgo`: Fogr-sidu`tgfohus gttgems ky twh suieiao khdkorsmi`` 73, whufa 7> if Gsnaha phrt= NGDGU gfa g`-Gqsg Dgrtyrs Krilgaoe`gid rosphfsikiìty

\OAFOUAGY ;3 [gki g`-Qngfi 71

;337, Qurmoy: [ussigf p`gfo nijgemoa= 1? hb 7?, @okgfhf: _U jhurfgìst Qorry Gfaorshf miafgppoa79>1, @okgfhf: _U hb eig` \i`ìgd Kuemòy soizoa, gtor mi`òaky Nizkg``gn

B[IAGY ;; [gki g`-Qngfi 72

799;, Grloftifg: Egr khdk aostrhys Isrgoì Odkgssy, mi`ìfl ;> gfawhufaifl ;;3= @okgfoso Nizkg``gn e`gids rosphfsikiìty

UGQ_[AGY ;5 [gki g`-Qngfi 733-_U [O\G[AU .



Bgrhuq G`-Qufisi, Gka G`-[gubKif G`-Ngkik Kif YhusobG`-Jiaai, Gkaorrghub Aoy,G. [ghub Jaoy, Gkag` [ghbKif Dungddoa Kif YhusobG`-Jgai, Gkaorrghub Kof NgkikJoagy, Ikrgnid, Dustgpng,Sgpg, Dgrzhum, Bgrhuq, Bgruqg`-Qufisi, [ukI g`-_raufi, G.[ghub Jaoy, Gka g`-[gub kifNgkik g`-Jgai

AGQO HB KI[QN : 53 Dgy 792?

S@GEO HB KI[QN : Lrhdkgìg, Qufisig

NGI[ : Krhwf

OYOU : Krhwf

NOILNQ : 23 (7>5 ed)

\OILNQ : ;73 `ks (9? ml)UEG[U / AIUQIFL_IUNIFL ENG[GEQO[IUQIEU : Ngs segr hf bhronoga.

\gftoa

Gkaorrghub Jaoy, g`sh mfhwfgs Bgrhuq g`-Qufisi, ngs gfoxtofsivo nisthry hb oxtrodistgb ìgtihfs. No ngs koofe`hso`y ìfmoa witn g`-Wgiaghporgtivos gfa ifvh`voa ifp`gfs bhr ehfauetifl nijgemifl/ torrhrist hporgtihfs. Jaoy isgf gssheigto hb Qufisigf torrhrsuspoet Bgmor Khusshrg, gfatno twh dgy ngvo trgvoòathlotnor if tno pgst.

Jaoy òbt nis fgtivo Qufisigif 7997 gfa iddilrgtoa thDhftrog`, Egfgag, koehdiflg Egfgaigf eitizof if 799?.No aopgrtoa Egfgag if7999 gfa roeoivoa ehdkgttrgififl gfa oxporiofeo ifGblngfistgf tnrhuln ;333. Nooflgloa if lntifl glgifsttno Gblngf Fhrtnorf G`ìgfeogfa gutnhroa g suieiaoòttor stgtifl nis iftoftihf thkoehdo g dgrtyr bhr jinga.Aurifl tnis tido, Jaoy g`shgppogroa if g wo``-mfhwfdgrtyrahd viaoh tngt wgs`gtor bhufa if gf g`-Wgiagògaors nhuso if ;337.

Bh``hwifl g roturf th tnoDhftrog` grog if ;337 ifwnien Jaoy ehfshrtoa witnoxtrodists hf dotnhas hb jhififl tno jinga, Jaoy òbt

Egfgag. Gutnhritios rodgifehfeorfoa tngt Jaoy dgygttodpt th roturf th Egfgaghr tno _fitoa Utgtos th p`gf hrpgrtieipgto if g torrhrist gttgem.

Gkaorrghub Kof Ngkik Jaoy

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;37;

;37; Ehuftortorrhrisd Egòfagr / www.fete.lhv ;

;377, Isrgo` : NGDGU ros ?3 dhrtgrs brhd Lgzg Utrip, ifjurifl sovorgìf rst suen gt tgem if twh yogrs= lrhups diìtgft wifl, Izz g`-Aifg`-Wgssgd Krilgaos, e`gids rosphfsikiìty;332 whufaoa

\OAFOUAGY ;< [gki g`-Qngfi ;7Irgf/Gblngfistgf: Fhwruz(Sorsigf Fow Yogr)

;337, [ussig: Gòmsgfar Uusìmhv softofeoa th six yogrs bhr _U Odkgssykhdkifl gttodpt if Dhsehw791?, Olypt: Grgk @ogluo bhufaoa

QN_[UAGY ;> [gki g`-Qngfi ;;

;377, Isrgo` : Khdk fogr Jorusgòds eoftrg` kus stgtihf mi``s hfo,whufas 13= fh iddoaigto e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty799>, G`lorig: Uovof LIG oxtrodists softofeoa th aogtn bhrgssgssifgtifl Grenkisnhp hb Hrgf

B[IAGY ;9 [gki g`-Qngfi ;5

;335, Ifaig: Grdoa diìtgfts arossoa if diìtgry ufibhrds mi`` ;1 UGQ_[AGY 7 Judgag g`-_`g ;1

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;>

[owgra






\gftoa

Wgri Dhngddga Zgbgr iswgftoa bhr quostihfifl ifehffoetihf witn tno ; Dgren;33; khdkifl hb tno _UEhfsu`gto if Mgrgeni, Sgmistgf.Qno gttgem mi``oa tnrooSgmistgfi eitizofs gfa AgviaBhy, g _U aip`hdgt. Zgbgr issuspoetoa hb koifl g moy luroifvh`voa if tnis gttgem.

Wgri Dhngddga Zgbgr

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Dgren

;339, Gblngfistgf: Khdk mi``s 73 eiviìgfs, whufas sovorg` htnors ifUgkgri= fh e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty

U_FAGY ; Judgag g`-_`g ;?

79, Olypt gfa Isrgo`: Ehuftrios rgtiby Egdp Agvia geehras DHFAGY 5 Judgag g`-_`g ;2Kgfl`gaosn: Ifaopofaofeo Agy

;33, \ost Kgfm: NGDGU dgstor khdkor Duni g`-Aif Ungrib is mi`òaif [gdg``gn

QN_[UAGY 2 Judgag g`-_`g ;9

;339, Sgmistgf: Oilnt soeurity porshffo` mi`òa if gttgem hf phìeogegaody fogr @gnhro= soehfa dgjhr gttgem hf soeurity bhreoswitnif dhftn;33;, Isrgo`: Uuieiao khdkifl mi``s hfo gfa whufas 53 if Qo` Gviv=

g`-Gqsg Dgrtyrs Krilgao e`gids rosphfsikiìty

B[IAGY < Judgag g`-_`g 53

;33;, Isrgo`: Uuieiao khdkor strimos rostgurgft if Ngibg, mi`ìfl 7? gfawhufaifl dhro tngf 13= NGDGU e`gids rosphfsikiìty

UGQ_[AGY > Judgag g`-_`g 57Is`gdie: Koliffifl hb Kgttò hb tnoQrofen= Dungddgas bhreos krogmtwh-woom siolo ky fudorieg``ysuporihr trikos (2;< E.O.)

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53

UY[IG

Q _[MOY

I [GF

UG_AI

G [GKIG M_\ .

JH[ . I [GWKglnaga

G`-Wgiag if Irgq, fhw g`sh mfhwf gs tnoIs`gdie Utgto hb Irgq, wgs ifitig``y ostgkìsnoaif Gpri` ;331 ky `hfl-tido Uuffi oxtrodist GkuDusgk g`-Zgrqgwi. @gtor tngt yogr, g`-Zgrqgwipòaloa nis lrhups g`òligfeo th _sgdg Kif@gaif. _sifl suen tgeties gs vonieò-khrfoidprhvisoa oxp`hsivo aovieos (RKIOAs),suieiao khdkors, gfa oxoeutihfs hb nhstglosky konogaifl gfa htnor dogfs, tno lrhuptgrlotoa Ehgìtihf bhreos gfa gt todptoa thprossuro ehuftrios gfa bhroilf ehdpgfios thògvo Irgq, pusn Irgqis th sthp supphrtifl tno_fitoa Utgtos gfa tno Irgqi Lhvorfdoft, gfagttrget gaaitihfg` egaro th its rgfms.

GWI oxpgfaoa its tgrlotifl hutsiao hb Irgq ifGulust ;33? ky gttodptifl g rhemot gttgem hf g_U Fgvy snip if tno Shrt hb Gqgkg, Jhragf gfaif Fhvodkor ;33? witn tno khdkifl hb tnroo

nhto`s if Gddgf tngt òbt 2< aoga gfa dhrotngf 7?3 ifjuroa. G`-Zgrqgwi wgs mi`òa if g _Ugirstrimo hf < Jufo ;332. Qno fow ògaor hb GWI,Gku Gyyuk g`-Dgsri, gffhufeoa if Hethkor ;332tno bhrdgtihf hb tno Is`gdie Utgto hb Irgq (IUI),òa ky Irgqi fgtihfg` Gku _dgr g`-Kglnagai, ifgf gttodpt th phìtieizo GWIs torrhrist getivitiosgfa p`geo gf Irgqi bgeo hf tnoir obbhrts.

If ;33< GWIs ehftifuoa tgrlotifl gfaroprossihf hb Uuffi eiviìgfs egusoa gwiaosproga kgem`gsn, mfhwf gs tno UuffiGwgmofifl, glgifst tno lrhup. Qno aovo`hpdofthb tno Gwgmofifl Ehufei`sehdphsoapridgri`y hb Uuffi trikg` gfa `heg` ehddufityògaorsehifeiaoa witn g surlo if Ehgìtihfbhreos gfa Irgqi Lhvorfdoft hporgtihfs tngtaofioa GWI trgaitihfg` sgbongvofs, rostrietifltno hrlgfizgtihfs brooahd hb dhvodoft gfarosu`tifl if g aoerogsoa gttgem todph koliffiflif dia-;333 pohpò gfa ifjurifl nufaroas.

[oeoft ovofts ufaorsehro GWIs ehftifuoapgrtieipgtihf if l`hkg` vihòft oxtrodisd.GWI pukìe`y ou`hlizoa _sgdg Kif @gaifbh``hwifl nis aogtn if Dgy ;377 gfarogb rdoa GWIs supphrt bhr g`-Wgiag gfaGydgf g`-Zgwgniri. Qno grrost if Dgy hb twhGWI-gb ìgtoa Moftuemy-kgsoa Irgqi robuloosnilnìlnts tno phtoftig` tnrogt phsoa ky_U-kgsoa GWI gssheigtos.

G`-Wgiag if Irgq (GWI)

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Gpri`

792: Khdk oxp`haos hf Q\G ilnt >13, mi`ìfl bhur gfa whufaifl fifo=Ngwgri lrhup k`gdoa

DHFAGY 73 Judgag g`-_`g

;377, Sgmistgf : Uuieiao khdkors gttgem Uu snrifo if Aorg Lngzi Mngf,mi`ìfl ?3 gfa whufaifl dhro tngf 733= QQS e`gids rosphfsikiìty79>;, Brgfeo: @okgfoso Grdoa [ovhùtihfgry Krilgaos gssgssifgto

Isrgoì Odkgssy phìtieg` soerotgry

Q_OUAGY 77 Judgag g`-_`g

79>2, \ost Lordgfy: @g Ko`ò aiseh if \ost Korìf khdkoa, mi`ìfl tnroogfa whufaifl ;33= @ikyg rosphfsikò

\OAFOUAGY 7; Judgag g`-_`g

79>>, G`lorig: Nizkg``gn nijgems Muwgit Girwgys ilnt brhd Qngi`gfa,mi`ìfl twh pgssoflors= stgfahbb ofas 72 agys `gtor witn rodgififlnhstglos roògsoa

QN_[UAGY 75 Judgag g`-_`g

;337, _U: G`lorigf Gndoa [ossgd ehfvietoa bhr rhò if p`ht th gttgem@hs Gfloòs Iftorfgtihfg` Girphrt hf 57 Aoeodkor 7999

B[IAGY 71 Judgag g`-_`g 2Enristigf: Lhha Briagy

799>, Lrooeo: [hemot gt tgem agdglos Eitikgfm kuiàifl gfa htnors=7< Fhvodkor e`gids rosphfsikiìty hf 9 Gpri` ;337

UGQ_[AGY 7? Judgag g`-_`g

Jowisn: Sgsshvor (7st agy)

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5;

Gku Aug

[owgra







Ar. Ikrgnid Gwwga IkrgnidGì g`-Kgari g`-Ugdgrrgi,Ikrgnid Gwga Ikrgnid g`-Kgarig` Ugdgrrgi, Gku Augg, Ar.Ikrgnid, Gku Kgmr g`-Kglnagai

AGQO HB KI[QN : 79 Gulust ;377 gttgem hf tno_dd g`-Wurg dhsquo ifKglnaga tngt mi`òa prhdifoftUuffi `gwdgmor Mngìag`-Bgnagwi.

If g stgtodoft ou`hlizifl_sgdg Kif @gaif, Gku Augtnrogtofoa vihòft rotgìgtihfbhr Kif @gaifs aogtn. Qnrooagys gbtor Kif @gaifsaogtn, Gku Aug e`gidoarosphfsikiìty bhr gf gttgemif Ni``g, Irgq, tngt mi`òa;1 phìeodof gfa whufaoa

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51

[owgra







Dhngddga Ngssgf Gku Kgmgr,Gku Ygnyg Unoimn Ygnyg,G`-@ikki, Gku Ygnyg Yufisg` Ugnrgwi, Ngsgf Wgia, Yufis,Dungddga Ngssgf Wgyoa

AGQO HB KI[QN : 7 Jgfugry 7925

S@GEO HB KI[QN : @ikyg

NGI[ : K`gem

OYOU : K`gem

NOILNQ : ?> (7> ml)

FGQIHFG@IQY : @ikygf

UEG[U / AIUQIFL_IUNIFL ENG[GEQO[IUQIEU : \ogrs g k`gem kogra.

\gftoa

Gku Ygnyg g`-@iki, g @ikygfeitizof, is gf Is`gdie senh`grwnh wgs egpturoa kygutnhritios if ;33; gfaidprishfoa gt KglrgdGir Bhreo Kgso if Gblngfistgf.G`-@iki osegpoa if Ju`y ;33?,gfa ngs sifeo gppogroa if gfudkor hb prhpglgfag viaohs,usifl nis roìlihus trgififl thif uofeo pohpò gfa òlitidizotno getihfs hb g`-Wgiag.

G`-@iki is g moy dhtivgthr iftno l`hkg` jingai dhvodoftgfa nis dossglos ehfvoy geògr tnrogt th _U porshfshr prhporty whràwiao. GkuYgnyg g`-@iki is koìovoa thko if niaifl if Gblngfistgfhr Sgmistgf.

Gku Ygnyg g`-@iki

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Gpri`

;377, Ifahfosig: Qwofty-oilnt whufaoa if Jgmgrtg if ehuftrys rstsuieiao khdkifl ifsiao g dhsquo= fh e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty79>2, Uuagf: _U Odkgssy ehddufiegthr snht gfa whufaoaif Mngrthud

U_FAGY ;5 Judgag g`-_`g 7?Hrtnhahx Enristigf: Ogstor

;373, Sgmistgf: Qwo`vo mi`òa, 13 whufaoa gs suieiao khdkor ros hfpohpò if Wuottg nhspitg` kobhro aothfgtifl aovieo= @gsnmgr-o-Jngflvie`gids rosphfsikiìty

DHFAGY ;1 Judgag g`-_`g 72

;331, Lgzg Utrip: Isrgoìs mi`` NGDGU Lgzg Utrip ògaor Ar. Gka g`-Gzizg`-[gftisi

Q_OUAGY ;? Judgag g`-_`g 75, @okgfhf: Egr khdk oxp`haos if brhft hb _U Odkgssy, mi`ìfl 25gfa whufaifl hvor 733= Nizkg``gn rosphfsikò

\OAFOUAGY ;2 Judgag g`-_`g 7>Isrgo`: Nh`hegust [ododkrgfeo Agy(Yhd NgUnhgn)

799?, _U: Qruem khdk oxp`haos gt G`broa S. Durrgn Boaorg` Kuiàifl ifHm`gnhdg Eity, mi`ìfl 72> gfa whufaifl nufaroas= Qidhtny DeRoilnbhufa lui`ty gfa oxoeutoa 77 Jufo ;337

QN_[UAGY ;< Judgag g`-_`g 79

799>, Lordgfy: [oa Grdy Bgetihf gffhufeos aisshùtihf B[IAGY ;> Judgag g`-_`g ;3

;331, Irgq: Uuieiao gttgemors aothfgto vo egr khdks if Kgsrg,mi`ìfl

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52

\gftoa

Uirgjuaaif Ngqqgfi, gsofihr ògaor hb tno Ngqqgfitorrhrist fotwhrm bhufaoaky nis bgtnor Jg`gùaaifNgqqgfi, dgiftgifs e`hsotios th g`-Wgiag. Aurifl gfiftorviow witn gf Gdoriegffows hrlgfizgtihf, Ngqqgfigadittoa p`gffifl tno71 Jgfugry ;33> gt tgemglgifst tno Uorofg Nhto` ifMgku` tngt mi`òa six pohpò,ifeùaifl Gdoriegf eitizofQnhr Agvia Nos`g.

Ngqqgfi g`sh gadittoa thngvifl p`gffoa tno Gpri`;33> gssgssifgtihf gttodpthf Gblngf Srosiaoft NgdiaMgrzgi. No ngs ehhraifgtoa gfapgrtieipgtoa if erhss-khraorgttgems glgifst _U gfaEhgìtihf bhreos if Gblngfistgf.No is koìovoa th ko `hegtoaif tno Boaorg``y GadifistoroaQrikg` Grogs hb Sgmistgf.


Uirgj Ngqqgfi, Mngìbg

AGQO HB KI[QN : Gpprhxidgto`y 793s wnh bhulnt glgifst tno Uhviot _fihf. Qno Ngqqgfi Fotwhrmis g`ìoa witn tno Gblngf Qgìkgf gfa g`-Wgiag gfa sooms th roostgkìsn Qgìkgf ruò if Gblngfistgf.Uirgjuaaif Ngqqgfi, Jg`gùaaifs shf, eurroft`y ògas tno agy-th-agy getivitios hb tno fot whrm.

Qno Ngqqgfi Fotwhrm is pridgri`y kgsoa if Fhrtn \gziristgf, Sgmistgf, gfa ehfauets erhss-khraorhporgtihfs ifth ogstorf Gblngfistgf gfa Mgku`. Qno Ngqqgfis gro ehfsiaoroa tno dhst òtng` ifsurloftlrhup tgrlotifl Ehgìtihf gfa Gblngf bhreos if Gblngfistgf. Qno Ngqqgfi Fotwhrm is rosphfsikò bhr dgfyniln-prh ò gttgems Gblngfistgf, ifeùaifl tno Jufo ;377 gssgu`t hf tno Mgku` Iftorehftifoftg` Nhto`,ehfauetoa jhift`y witn tno Gblngf Qgìkgf, gfa twh dgjhr suieiao khdkiflsif ;33> gfa ;339glgifsttno Ifaigf Odkgssy if Mgku`. -FEQE

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;37;


[owgra







Jgdg` Dunsif g`-Qg`i, GkuGkau` [gndgf g`-Kgagwi,Gku Gkau` [gndgf g`-Gagfi,Jgdg` Dhngddga Gndga G`ig`-Kgagwi, Jgdg` DhngddgaGndga

AGQO HB KI[QN : ;; Ju`y 7923,;5 Hethkor 7923 hr 7925

S@GEO HB KI[QN : G`-Ungrligf,Dgmirgs, Yodof

NGI[ : K`gem

OYOU : K`gem

NOILNQ : ?? (72? ed)

\OILNQ : 7

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;37;


;339, Irgq: Qwh egr khdk gttgems if Kglnaga mi`` ?3 eivi`igfs,whufa

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13

\gftoa

Bgna Dhngddoa Gndoag`-Wush is wgftoa ifehffoetihf witn tno 7; Hethkor;333 khdkifl hb tno _UUEhò if Gaof, Yodof. Qnisgttgem rosu`toa if tno aogtnshb 7< Gdoriegf sgi`hrs. Nongs koof ifaietoa hf tnobh``hwifl engrlos: Duraorgfa ehfspirgey th duraor_U fgtihfg`s gfa _U diìtgryporshffo`= ehfspirgey thuso gfa usifl wogphfs hbdgss aostruetihf, agdgliflgfa aostrhyifl lhvorfdoftprhportios gfa aobofsobgeiìtios= gfa prhviaifldgtorig` supphrt th torrhristhrlgfizgtihfs.


Bgna Dhngddoa Gndoag`-Gw`gqi, Bgna g`-Wush,Gku Nutngibgn, Gku Nutngibgng`-Yodofi, Gku Nutngibgng`-Gagfi, Gku g`-Kgrg

AGQO HB KI[QN : 7; Fhvodkor 79 ed)

\OILNQ : 7?3 `ks (2> ml)

EIQIZOFUNIS : Uguai Grgkig

[owgra






Bgna Dhngddoa Gndoa g`-Wush

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;37;


;337, Upgif: Shìtieigf Dgfuo` Jidofoz mi`òa if gttgem if Zgrglhzg=OQG k`gdoa

U_FAGY 71 Judgag g`-Gmnirgn 2

;33?, Upgif: Birokhdkifl hb _U Eitikgfm gfa ôrhx kuiàifls

Q_OUAGY 72 Judgag g`-Gmnirgn

;337, Gblngfistgf: Qgìkgf e`hso bhur _F hb eos if rotgìgtihf bhr tnoidphsitihf hb _F sgfetihfs

\OAFOUAGY 7< Judgag g`-Gmnirgn 9

;33;, [ussig: [odhto-ehftrh` difo rips tnrhuln Riethry Agy pgrgao ifAglostgf, ogvifl 17 aoga= Enoenof sopgrgtists suspoetoa

QN_[UAGY 7> Judgag g`-Gmnirgn 73

7999, Ifaig: Aogtn softofeo upnoà bhr bhur hb ;2 ehfvietoa if ehfspirgeyth mi`` Srido Difistor [gjiv Lgfani

B[IAGY 79 Judgag g`-Gmnirgn 77

;373, Irgf: Uixtoof shàiors mi`òa, six ifjuroa if sopgrgto gttgemsfogr Dgrivgf gfa Zir Gk= Muraistgf Broo @ibo Sgrty (SJGM)e`gids rosphfsikiìty;337, Upgif: OQG egr khdk if eoftrg` Dgaria whufas 71 hf ovo hbKgsquo vhto

UGQ_[AGY ;3 Judgag g`-Gmnirgn 7;

Dgy

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1;

Gkau``gn g`-[idi

\gftoa

Gkau``gn G`-[idi is wgftoa bhrquostihfifl if ehffoetihf witntno 7; Hethkor ;333 khdkiflhb tno _UU Ehò if Gaof,Yodof, if wnien 7< Gdoriegfsgi`hrs woro mi`òa. G`-[ididgy ko rosiaifl if Yodof.

BKI Uoomifl Ifbhrdgtihf

Unhuà ko ehfsiaoroa grdoagfa agflorhus.

Ib yhu ngvo gfy ifbhrdgtihfehfeorfifl tnis porshf, pògsoehftget yhur `heg` BKI hb eohr tno fogrost _U Odkgssy hrEhfsu`gto.

www.bki.lhv/wgftoa/torrhrifbh


Gwgiss, Hwgiss, _wgyss,Zukgyr G`-[idi (phssikò),Gkag``gn Gndga Ugìa G`-[idi,Gkag``gn Gndga Ugòn GndgaG`-[idi

AGQO HB KI[QN : 79

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;377, Sgmistgf : Qwh suieiao khdkors mi`` >3 pgrgdiìtgry trgifoos ifUngkqgagr= QQS e`gids rosphfsikiìty, sgyifl gttgem wgs if rotgìgtihf bhraogtn hb _sgdg Kif @gaif;33>, Ifaig: Uovof fogr-sidu`tgfohus k`gsts if Jgipur mi`` dhro tngf 23=Ifaigf Dujgniaif e`gids rosphfsikiìty;335, Uguai Grgkig: G`-Wgiag khdks tno Riffo``, g`-Ngdrg, gfa Isnki`ygnnhusifl ehdphufas, mi`ìfl sovof _U eitizofs gfa 75 htnors

U_FAGY ;7 Judgag g`-Gmnirgn 75_U: Dhtnors Agy

791>, Isrgo`: Bhufaifl hb tno Utgto hb Isrgo` DHFAGY ;; Judgag g`-Gmnirgn 71Sgòstifigf: Fgmkg (Agy hbEgtgstrhpno= robors th hrilifgÌsrgoì Ifaopofaofeo Agy hf71 Dgy 791>)

;33>, Gblngfistgf: Egr khdk aothfgtos gt phìeo enoemphiftif Ai`grgd, mi`ìfl 79 gfa whufaifl 53= Qgìkgf e`gid rosphfsikiìty

Q_OUAGY ;5 Judgag g`-Gmnirgn 7?

;335, Dhrheeh: G`-Uirgt g`-Dustgqid dodkors ehfauetfogr-sidu`tgfohus oxp`hsivo gttgems gt vo hegtihfs if Egsgk`gfeg,mi`ìfl 1; gfa whufaifl 73379, Itg`y: Utgtosdgf Gàh Dhrh duraoroa ky [oa Krilgaos

\OAFOUAGY ;1 Judgag g`-Gmnirgn 72

79>9, \ost Lordgfy: Ehurt ehfviets Dhngddoa Gì Ngdgaoi hbnijgemifl Q\G ilnt >1< if 79>?

QN_[UAGY ;? Judgag g`-Gmnirgn 73, Soru: Uofaorh @udifhsh (Unififl Sgtn) kolifs torrhrist hporgt ihfs B[IAGY ;2 Judgag g`-Gmnirgn 7>

;33

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11

[owgra







Gfgs g`-Ugkgi, Gfgs g`-@iki,Fgzin g`-[glnio, Fgzin Gkau`Ngdoa g`-[glnio

AGQO HB KI[QN : 53 Dgren 7921 hr7? Dgy 7921

S@GEO HB KI[QN : Qriphì, @ikyg

NGI[ : Agrm

OYOU : Agrm

NOILNQ : ?73-2; (7-7>> ed)

\OILNQ : Doaiud

EIQIZOFUNIS : @ikyg

UEG[U / AIUQIFL_IUNIFL ENG[GEQO[IUQIEU : Ngs segr hf òbt siao hb bgeo._sug``y wogrs g bu`` kogra.

\gftoa

Gfgs g`-@iky ngs koof ifaietoabhr nis g`òloa rhò if tno< Gulust 799> khdkifls hbtno _U Odkgssios if Agr osUg`ggd, Qgfzgfig, gfa Fgirhki,Mofyg. No ngs koof ifaietoahf tno bh``hwifl engrlos:Ehfspirgey th mi`` _U fgtihfg`s,th duraor, th aostrhy kuiàiflsgfa prhporty hb tno _fitoaUtgtos, gfa th aostrhy fgtihfgàobofso utiìtios hb tno _fitoaUtgtos.

Gfgs g`-@iky

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;37;


Dgy

;377, Sgmistgf : Uuieiao khdkor hf dhthrkimo gttgems _U Ehfsu`gtovonieò if Sosngwgr, mi`ìfl hfo Sgmistgfi gfa whufaifl 73 htnors=QQS e`gids rosphfsikiìty7999, Qurmoy: Ox-SMM aoputy Uodaif Ugmim softofeoa th aogtnbhr trogshf

U_FAGY ;> Judgag g`-Gmnirgn ;3

;331, Kgfl`gaosn: Fow`y gpphiftoa Kritisn Niln Ehddissihforeritieg``y whufaoa if k`gst ky ufmfhwf lrhup= tnroo mi`òa, 733 whufaoa;33;, Soru: Egr khdk aothfgtos hutsiao _U Odkgssy, mi`ìfl fifoSoruvigfs= Unififl Sgtn suspoetoa7997, Ifaig: Srido Difistor [gjiv Lgfani gfa sovorg` htnors mi`òa kybodgò @QQO suieiao khdkor

DHFAGY ;9 Judgag g`-Gmnirgn ;;

;331, Eh`hdkig: Khdk oxp`haos if erhwaoa aiseh if Gpgrtgah,mi`ìfl six, whufaifl >;= BG[E suspoetoa;337, Sniìppifos: GUL roko`s rgia kogen roshrt hf Ugdg` Is`gfa,

mi`ìfl twh gfa whufaifl tnroo

Q_OUAGY 7 [gjgk ;;

\OAFOUAGY ; [gjgk ;5

;33, Jgpgf: Ahethr Imuh Ngygsni ehfvietoa if Gud Unifrimyh sgrifgttgem if 799?

UGQ_[AGY ? [gjgk ;2

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\gftoa

Gndoa Dhngdoa NgdoaGì dgy ngvo bhrdg` trgififlif glrieu`turo gfa dgy ngvowhrmoa if tnis vhegtihf. No ngskoof ifaietoa bhr nis g`òloarhò if tno < Gulust 799>khdkifls hb tno _U Odkgssiosif Agr os Ug`ggd, Qgfzgfig,gfa Fgirhki, Mofyg, hf tnobh``hwifl engrlos: Ehfspirgeyth mi`` _U fgtihfg`s, th duraor,th aostrhy kuiàifls gfaprhporty hb tno _fitoa Utgtos,gfa th aostrhy fgtihfg` aobofsoutiìtios hb tno _fitoa Utgtos.G@IGUOU / FGDO RG[IGFQU :

Unugik, Gku Is`gd g`-Uurir,Gndoa Gndoa, Gndoa tnoOlyptigf, Gndoa Nodoa,Ngdoa Gì, Gndoa Uniok, GkuIs`gd, Gndoa DhngddoaGì, Gndoa Ngdoa, GndoaDhngddoa Gkaurondgf, GkuMngaiijgn, Gku Bgtidg, Gndgag`-Dgsri

AGQO HB KI[QN : Gpprhxidgto`y 792?


NGI[ : Agrm

OYOU : Agrm

NOILNQ : ?2 th ?> (72>-733-_U [O\G[AU .


Gndoa Dhngdoa Ngdoa Gì

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;37; Ehuftortorrhrisd Egòfagr / www.fete.lhv 133-_U [O\G[AU .



Gku Dhngdoa g`-Dgsri, Ugòn,Gku Dgrigd, Gkag``gn Gndoa

Gkag``gn, Gku Dgrygd,Gku Dungddga g`-Dgsri



NGI[ : Agrm

OYOU : Agrm

NOILNQ : ?> (7 khdkiflshb tno _U Odkgssios if Agr osUg`ggd, Qgfzgfig, gfa Fgirhki,Mofyg. No ngs koof ifaietoa hftno bh``hwifl engrlos: Duraorhb _U fgtihfg`s hutsiao tno_fitoa Utgtos= ehfspirgey thduraor _U fgtihfg`s hutsiaotno _fitoa Utgtos= gttgem hfg boaorg` bgeiìty rosu`tifl ifaogtn= ehfspirgey th mi`` _Ufgtihfg`s, th duraor, th aostrhykuiàifls gfa prhporty hb tno_fitoa Utgtos, gfa th aostrhyfgtihfg` aobofso utiìtios hb tno_fitoa Utgtos.

Gkau``gn Gndoa Gkau``gn

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Jufo

;339, Irgf: Gygth``gn [unh``gn Mnhdoifi aios gbtor 73-yogr ruò

U_FAGY 75 [gjgk

Is`gdie: Kirtnagy hb Gì, ehusifgfa shf-if-`gw hb Dungddga(gpprhx. ?9> E.O., ;1 G.N.)

7999, Qurmoy: Shìeo mi`` twh ANMS/E torrhrists propgrifl th gttgem _UEhfsu`gto if Istgfku`

DHFAGY 71 [gjgk

;33;, Isrgo`: Egr pgemoa witn oxp`hsivos rgds kus, mi`ìfl 7< gfawhufaifl 5>= Is`gdie Jinga rosphfsikò;337, Uri @gfmg: @QQO gttgem hf grdy egdp mi``s 73

Q_OUAGY 7? [gjgk

;335, Gblngfistgf: Qgxi rilloa witn oxp`hsivos rgds ifth g kus egrryiflLordgf pogeomoopors if Mgku`, mi`ìfl vo gfa whufaifl ;9= g`-Wgiagprhkgk`y rosphfsikò;337, Egfgag: Khdk dgmor Uifln [oygt engrloa if 79>? Gir Ifaigkhdkifl gfa jgiòa if Jgpgf

\OAFOUAGY 72 [gjgk 2

;377, Uhdgìg : Ngruf Bgzu`, wgftoa if ehffoetihf witn Gulust 799>khdkifls hb _U odkgssios if Mofyg gfa Qgfzgfig, mi`òa ky Uhdgìbhreos= _U Uoerotgry hb Utgto soos silfi egft k`hw th g`-Wgiag, itsoxtrodist g`ìos, gfa its hporgtihfs if Ogst Gbrieg;332, Irgq: Gku Dusgk g`-Zgrqgwi, ògaor hb g`-Wgiag if Irgq, mi`òa ifEhgìtihf rgia

QN_[UAGY 7< [gjgk

;337, Ifaig: Bhur mi`òa gfa ?3 whufaoa if lrofgao gttgem hf Mgsndirdhsquo ky ufmfhwf gttgemor;333, Lrooeo: Kritisn Gttgen, Krilgaior Utopnof Ugufaors, mi`òa ifgdkusn= 7< Fhvodkor e`gids rosphfsikiìty

B[IAGY 7> [gjgk

;339, Sgmistgf: Qruem khdk gttgem hf Sogr` Ehftifoftg` Nhto` ifSosngwgr mi``s 7>, whufas gt ògst ?3= ìttò-mfhwf lrhupGkau``gn Gzzgd Ungnooa Krilgao e`gids rosphfsikiìty799

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?3

Koirut

Q

U

@O K G F H F

UY [ I G

I U[GO@

Bhrdoa if 79>; if rosphfso th tno Isrgoìifvgsihf hb @okgfhf, Nizkg``gn (tno Sgrty hbLha), g @okgfhf-kgsoa Unig torrhrist lrhup,gavhegtos Unig odphwordoft witnif @okgfhf.Qno lrhup g`sh supphrts Sgòstifigf rojoetihfistlrhups if tnoir strullò glgifst Isrgo` gfaprhviaos trgififl bhr Irgqi Unig diìtgftsgttgemifl Ehgìtihf bhreos if Irgq. Nizkg``gnngs koof ifvh`voa if fudorhus gfti-_U torrhristgttgems, ifeùaifl tno suieiao truem khdkiflshb tno _U Odkgssy if Koirut if Gpri` 79>5,tno _U Dgrifo kgrrgems if Koirut if Hethkor79>5, gfa tno _U Odkgssy gffox if Koirut ifUoptodkor 79>1, gs wo`` gs tno nijgemifl hbQ\G >1< if 79>? gfa tno Mnhkgr Qhwors gttgemif Uguai Grgkig if 7992. G`tnhuln Nizkg``gnsògaorsnip is kgsoa if @okgfhf, tno lrhup ngsostgkìsnoa eo``s whràwiao.

Nizkg``gn ngs pgrtieipgtoa if tno @okgfosolhvorfdoft sifeo 799;. \itn tno ;331 pgssglohb _F Uoeurity Ehufei` [oshùtihf 7??9, wnieneg`òa bhr tno aisgrdgdoft hb g`` grdoadiìtigs if @okgfhf, Nizkg``gn ngs bheusoahf justibyifl its rotoftihf hb grds ky egstiflitso`b gs tno aobofaor hb @okgfhf glgifstIsrgoì gllrossihf. Hf 7; Ju`y ;332, Nizkg``gnmiafgppoa twh Isrgoì shàiors, spgrmifl tno;332 wgr if wnien Nizkg``gn e`gidoa viethry

ky virtuo hb its survivg`= it ngs sifeo shulnt thuso tno ehf iet th justiby its fooa th rotgif itsgrds gs g @okgfoso rosistgfeo bhreo. If Dgy;33>, Nizkg``gn diìtgfts soizoa pgrts hb Koirut ifrosphfso th eg``s ky tno lhvorfdoft th rostrie tNizkg``gns soeuro ehddufiegtihfs gfa grds.If folhtigtihfs th ofa tno vihòfeo, Nizkg``gnlgifoa voth phwor if tno lhvorfdoft gfarotgifoa its grds gfa soeuro ehddufiegtihfs.

If Bokrugry ;33>, Nizkg``gns diìtgry eniobIdga Dulnfiygn wgs mi`òa ky g vonieò khdkif Agdgseus. Nizkg``gn Uoerotgry Loforg`Ngssgf Fgsrg``gn pukìe`y k`gdoa Isrgo` gfaehftifuos th prhdiso rotgìgtihf. Uovorg`Nizkg``gn hporgtihfs ngvo koof aisruptoasifeo Dulnfiygns aogtn, ifeùaifl tno ;33>aisruptihf hb g eo`` if Kgmu, Gzorkgijgf, tgrlotifltno Isrgoì odkgssy tnoro, gfa tno `gto-;33>aisruptihf hb g Nizkg``gn eo`` if Olypt tgrlotiflIsrgoì thurists gfa snips if trgfsitifl tnoUuoz Egfg`. Gaaitihfg``y, g Nizkg``gn hporgtihfwgs rophrtoa`y aisruptoa if Qurmoy if ;339, gfaif ogr`y ;377 Isrgo` wgrfoa its eitizofs hb sovorg`Nizkg``gn p`hts glgifst Isrgoì iftorosts if Qurmoy,Gzorkgijgf, Lohrlig, gfa Eyprus.

If Ju`y ;377 tno _F Upoeig` Qrikufg` bhr@okgfhf (UQ@) ifaietoa bhur Nizkg``gndodkorsifeùaifl g sofihr Nizkg``gnhb eig`bhr tno gssgssifgtihf hb bhrdor@okgfoso Srido Difistor [g q g`-Ngriri,wnh wgs mi`òa ky g egr khdk if Koirut hf71 Bokrugry ;33?. Fgsrg``gn ngs pukìe`y stgtoatngt Nizkg``gn wi`` fht g``hw gfy dodkors thko grrostoa, gfa ehftifuos th pgift tno UQ@ gsg prhxy hb Isrgo` gfa tno _fitoa Utgtos.

Nizkg``gn

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?;

[owgra







Gddgr Dgfshur Khusìd,Ngssgf [hsthd Ugìd


S@GEO HB KI[QN : @okgfhf

NGI[ : Krhwf

NOILNQ : ?> (7?,torrhrists nijgemoa Q\G Bìlnt>1< of rhuto brhd Gtnofs th[hdo. Gbtor yifl th du`tipòsitos, tno p`gfo `gfaoa ifKoirut, wnoro tno nijgemorssnht gfa mi`òa _U Fgvy aivor[hkort Utotnod gfa audpoanis khay hf tno girphrt tgrdge.

Gì Gtwg wgs ifaietoa bhrnis rhò if p`gffifl gfapgrtieipgtifl if tngt gttgem.No ngs koof ifaietoa hf tnobh``hwifl engrlos: Ehfspirgeyth ehddit girergbt pirgey, thehddit nhstglo tgmifl, thehddit gir pirgey rosu`tiflif duraor, th iftorboro witng ilnt erow, th p`geo gaostruetivo aovieo gkhgragf girergbt, th ngvo oxp`hsivoaovieos gkhut tno porshf hfgf girergbt, gfa th gssgu`tpgssoflors gfa erow= girpirgey rosu`tifl if duraor=gir pirgey= nhstglo tgmifl=iftorborofeo witn ilnt erow=p`geifl oxp`hsivos gkhgragirergbt= p`geifl aostruetivoaovieo gkhgra girergbt= gssgu`tgkhgra girergbt witn iftoftth nijgem witn g agflorhuswogphf gfa rosu`tifl if

sorihus khai`y ifjury= gfagiaifl gfa gkottifl.

Gì Gtwg

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;37; Ehuftortorrhrisd Egòfagr / www.fete.lhv ?5

Jufo

;331, Irgq: Gku Dusgk g`-Zgrqgwi oxtrodists khdk Irgqi grdyroeruitdoft eoftor, mi`ìfl 5? gfa whufaifl 75>

U_FAGY ;< [gjgk 7

;33;, Isrgo`: Uovof mi`òa, 5< whufaoa ky g suieiao khdkor gtkus sthp= g`-Gqsg Dgrtyrs Krilgao e`gids rosphfsiki ity

Q_OUAGY ;9 [gjgk 79

;337, Mgsndir: @Q ògaor Hdgr Gkau``gn Dgmmi gfa gssheigto mi`òa=vo htnors whufaoa fogr Urifglgr

\OAFOUAGY 53 [gjgk ;3

;337, _U: Ehurt ifaiets 75 dodkors hb Uguai Nizkg``gn gfa hfo@okgfoso Nizkg``gn dodkor bhr 7992 khdkifl hb Mnhkgr Qhworstngt mi`òa 79 _U girdof

QN_[UAGY 7 Ungckgf ;7

;337, Eh`hdkig: O@F dodkor Lorgrah Norrorg gfa htnors gro grrostoaif bhroilf hi` whrmors miafgppifl gfa duraor

B[IAGY ; Ungckgf ;;

;339, Dguritgfig: Gdoriegf Enristhpnor @ollott mi`òa if Fhugmenhtt=GWID e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty ei tos Enristigfizifl getivitios79>?, Egfgag: Khdk oxp`haos hf Gir Ifaig ilnt 7>;, mi`ìfl 5;9=Uimns [ipuagdgf Uifln Dgìm gfa Gjgik Uifln Kglri noà rosphfsikògfa egpturoa hf ;> Hethkor ;337

UGQ_[AGY 5 Ungckgf ;5

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?1

[owgra







Dhngddha Gì Ngdgaoi,Gì Ngdgai, Egstrh,Dungddga Gì Ngdgagy,Dungddga Gì Ngdgagi

AGQO HB KI[QN : 75 Jufo 7921


NGI[ : K`gem

OYOU : Agrm krhwf

NOILNQ : ?> (7 ml)

@GFL_GLOU : Grgkie, Lordgf

EIQIZOFUNIS : @ikygf

UEG[U / AIUQIFL_IUNIFL ENG[GEQO[IUQIEU :

Ngs g dhò hf nis rilnt enoomko`hw nis oyo.

\gftoa

Dhngddoa Gì Ngdgaoiwgs ifaietoa bhr nis rhò ifp`gffifl gfa pgrtieipgtifl iftno 71 Jufo 79>? nijgemifl hbQ\G Bìlnt >1

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;37; Ehuftortorrhrisd Eg`ofagr / www.fete.lhv ??

;339, Irgq: Dhro tngf , Lrooeo: _U Aobofso Gttgen, Fgvy Egptgif \i``igd Fhraoof,gssgssifgtoa if Gtnofs ky 7< Fhvodkor

QN_[UAGY > Ungckgf ;>

;33

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?2

\gftoa

Ngsgf Izz-g`-Aif is koìovoa thko g dodkor hb tno torrhristhrlgfizgtihf @okgfosoNizkg``gn. Hf 71 Jufo 79>?,torrhrists nijgemoa Q\G Bìlnt>1< of rhuto brhd Gtnofs th[hdo. Gbtor yifl th du`tipòsitos, tno p`gfo `gfaoa ifKoirut, wnoro tno nijgemorssnht gfa mi`òa _U Fgvy aivor[hkort Utotnod gfa audpoanis khay hf tno girphrt tgrdge.

Ngsgf Izz-g`-Aif wgs ifaietoabhr nis rhò if p`gffifl gfapgrtieipgtifl if tngt gttgem gfabgeos tno bh``hwifl engrlos:Ehfspirgey th ehddit girergbtpirgey, th ehddit nhstglotgmifl, th ehddit gir pirgeyrosu`tifl if duraor, thiftorboro witn g ilnt erow,th p`geo g aostruetivo aovieogkhgra gf girergbt, th ngvooxp`hsivo aovieos gkhut tnoporshf hf gf girergbt, gfa thgssgu`t pgssoflors gfa erow=gir pirgey rosu`tifl if duraor=gir pirgey= nhstglo tgmifl=iftorborofeo witn ilnt erow=p`geifl oxp`hsivos gkhgragirergbt= p`geifl aostruetivoaovieo gkhgra girergbt= gssgu`tgkhgra girergbt witn iftoftth nijgem witn g agflorhuswogphf gfa rosu`tifl ifsorihus khai`y ifjury= gfa

giaifl gfa gkottifl.


Gndoa Lgrkgyg, UgdirUg`wwgf, Ugia,Ngsgf Izz g`-Aif

AGQO HB KI[QN : 7925


NGI[ : K`gem

OYOU : K`gem

NOILNQ : ?9 th ?77 (7

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;37; Ehuftortorrhrisd Egòfagr / www.fete.lhv ?

[owgra







Gì Ugoa kif Gì g`-Nuri, GìUgoa Kif Gì O`-Nhuri

AGQO HB KI[QN : 73 hr 77 Ju`y 792?

S@GEO HB KI[QN : Uguai Grgkig

NGI[ : K`gem

OYOU : K`gem

NOILNQ : ?; (7?< ed)


\gftoa

Hf ;? Jufo 7992, dodkors hbUguai Nizkg``gn egrrioa hut gtorrhrist gttgem hf tno MnhkgrQhwors nhusifl ehdpòx fogrAngnrgf, Uguai Grgkig. Gt tnotido, tno ehdpòx wgs usoa thnhuso _U diìtgry porshffo`.Qno torrhrists arhvo g tgfmor

`òa witn p`gstie oxp`hsivosifth tno pgrmifl `ht gfaaothfgtoa it, g`` kut aostrhyifltno fogrost kuiàifl. Qnogttgem mi`òa 79 _U sorvieodofgfa hfo Uguai eitizof, gfawhufaoa 5

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;37; Ehuftortorrhrisd Egòfagr / www.fete.lhv ?9

Ju`y

799?, Ifaig: G`-Bgrgf luorri``gs miafgp Fhrwoligf N.E. Hstrho gfaLordgf Airm Ngsort if Mgsndir

U_FAGY 7> Ungckgf

;373, Sgmistgf: Qwh suieiao khdkors gttgem lhvorfdoft kuiàifl ifYgmglnufa, mi`ìfl 2; gfa whufaifl dhro tngf 773= fh iddoaigtoe`gid hb rosphfsikiìty;33;, Sniìppifos: Hfo shàior mi`òa gfa six whufaoa if e`gsn witnGUL luorri``gs

DHFAGY 79 Ungckgf 9

;337, Upgif: OQG egr khdk gttgem mi``s hfo gfa whufas 7; if Dgaria Q_OUAGY ;3 Ungckgf 73

;373, _lgfag: Qwif k`gsts mi`` , Lrooeo: Gttgem hf is`gfa borry Eity hb Shrhs mi``s fifo gfawhufas ahzofs= GFH rosphfsikò

\OAFOUAGY ;7 Ungckgf 77

;377, Gblngfistgf : Gndoa \gì Mgrzgi, ng`b-krhtnor hb Gblngf prosiaoft,mi`òa if Mgfagngr ky khaylugra= Qgìkgf e`gid rosphfsikiìty;333, Upgif: OQG egr khdk whufas 73 if Dgarias Eg``gh S`gzg

QN_[UAGY ;; Ungckgf 7;

;377, Ifaig : Qnroo k`gsts if erhwaoa grogs mi`` 7> gfa whufa dhro tngf753 if Dudkgi= gttgem is sgia th ehddodhrgto kirtnagy hb shòsurvivifl lufdgf hb Fhvodkor ;33> Dudkgi siolo7999, Ifaig: Dusìd diìtgfts sthrd Mgsndir pgrgdiìtgry egdp= bhur

mi`òa gfa 7; miafgppoa7997, Jgpgf: Nirhsni Ilgrgsni, Jgpgfoso trgfs`gthr hb Qno Ugtgfie Rorsos ,gssgssifgtoa ky ufmfhwf lufdgf

B[IAGY ;5 Ungckgf 75

;331, Irgq: Egr khdk gttgem fogr Irgqi Iftorid Lhvorfdoftnogaqugrtors gfa Kritisn Odkgssy if Kglnaga mi``s 73, whufas 13

UGQ_[AGY ;1 Ungckgf 71Brgfeo: Kgsti`ò Agy

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23

[owgra







Gku Hdrgf

AGQO HB KI[QN : ;2 Jufo 792 Ungckgf 7>

;331, Irgq: Buo` tgfmor arivof ifth Kglnaga phìeo stgtihf, mi`ìflfifo gfa whufaifl 23

QN_[UAGY ;9 Ungckgf 79

;339, Gblngfistgf: Qwo`vo eiviìgfs mi`òa wnof vonieò strimos grhgasiao khdk if Uygn Mhsngn= fh e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty

B[IAGY 7 [gdgagf ;3Is`gdie: [gdgagf(bgstifl kolifs gt agwf)Eh`hdkig: Ifaopofaofeo Agy

;33?, _fitoa Miflahd: Fh ifjurios rophrtoa gs gfhtnor bhurkhdks oxp`hao if @hfahf trgfsphrtgtihf systod twh wooms gb torsidi`gr gttgems7999, Upgif: Lhvorfdoft roògsos twh bhrdor OQG ògaors if nhpo hbofaifl yogrs hb mi`ìfl if Kgsquo ehuftry

UGQ_[AGY ; [gdgagf ;7

Ju`y

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2;

O O

U O

Jorusgòd

Qo` Gviv-Ygbh

UY[IG@OK.

\ OU Q K GF M

L GZ GU Q[IS

JH[AGFI U[GO@

OLYSQ

UG_AIG [GKIG

NGDGU

NGDGU bhrdoa if `gto 79>< gt tno koliffiflhb tno rst Sgòstifigf Iftibgag (uprisifl). Itsrhhts gro if tno Sgòstifigf krgfen hb tnoDusìd Krhtnornhha, gfa it is supphrtoa kyg rhkust sheig`/phìtieg` strueturo ifsiao tnoSgòstifigf torrithrios. Qno lrhups engrtor eg``sbhr ostgkìsnifl gf Is`gdie Sgòstifigf stgto ifp`geo hb Isrgo` gfa rojoets g`` glroodofts dgaokotwoof tno S@H gfa Isrgo`. Dhro roeoft`y,NGDGU ngs pukìe`y oxprossoa g wi`ìflfossth geeopt g `hfl-tord eossgtihf hb nhstiìtiosib Isrgo` glroos th g Sgòstifigf stgto kgsoa hftno 792< khraors witn Jorusgòd gs its egpitg`.NGDGUs strofltn is ehfeoftrgtoa if tno LgzgUtrip gfa grogs hb tno \ost Kgfm.

NGDGU ngs g pgrgdiìtgry grd, tno Izz g`-Aifg`-Wgssgd Krilgaos, wnien, koliffifl if tno7993s, ngs ehfauetoa dgfy gfti-Isrgoì gttgems

if Isrgo` gfa tno Sgòstifigf torrithrios. Qnosongvo ifeùaoa `grlo-segò torrhrist khdkiflsglgifst Isrgoì eiviìgf tgrlots, gs wo`` gssdg``-grds gttgems, idprhvisoa rhgasiaooxp`hsivos, gfa tno `gufenifl hb rhemots ifthIsrgo`. \niò tno lrhup roeoivos shdo supphrtbrhd bhroilf ehuftrios gfa dhvodofts, itrodgifs ifaopofaoft.

If ogr`y ;332 NGDGU whf òlis`gtivo oòetihfsif tno Sgòstifigf torrithrios, ofaifl tnosoeu`gr Bgtgn pgrtys nhà hf tno SgòstifigfGutnhrity gfa eng`òflifl Bgtgns ògaorsniphb tno Sgòstifigf fgtihfg` dhvodoft. NGDGUehftifuos its robusg` th roehlfizo Isrgo` hrrofhufeo vihòfeo glgifst Isrgoìs gfa, sifeoogr`y ;33>, ngs ehfauetoa hfo suieiao khdkifl,wnien mi`òa hfo eiviìgf, gfa fudorhus dhrtgrgfa rhemot gttgems tngt ifjuroa eiviìgfs. Qno_U Lhvorfdoft ngs aosilfgtoa NGDGU gs gBhroilf Qorrhrist Hrlgfizgtihf.

NGDGU if Jufo ;33> oftoroa ifth g six-dhftnglroodoft witn Isrgo` tngt silfi egft`y roaueoarhemot gttgems. Bh``hwifl tno todphrgry eg`d,NGDGU rosudoa its rhemot gttgems, wnienproeipitgtoa g dgjhr diìtgry hporgtihf `gufenoaky Isrgo` hf ;< Aoeodkor ;33>. Gbtor aostrhyiflduen hb NGDGUs ifbrgstrue turo if tno LgzgUtrip, Isrgo` aoe`groa g ufi`gtorg` eogso- rohf 7> Jgfugry ;339. Uifeo ;339, NGDGU ngswhrmoa th roif if gttgems brhd htnor lrhupsgfa ofbhreo tno eogso- ro, tnhuln sphrgaie`hw-òvo` gttgems glgifst Isrgoì bhreos g`hfl tnoLgzg khraor ngvo ehftifuoa.

If Dgy ;373, tno Isrgo` Aobofso Bhreosiftoreoptoa g hti``g hb nudgfitgrigf giavosso`s khufa bhr tno Lgzg Utrip, wniensifeo ;33< ngs koof ufaor g striet`y ofbhreoaIsrgoì k`hemgao. Qno soizuro hb hfo snip òath g vihòft ehfbrhftgtihf gfa rosu`toa if tnoaogtn hb fifo pgssoflors. NGDGU pukìe`yehfaodfoa tno ifeiaoft, wnien it engrgetorizoags g dgssgero, gfa urloa iftorfgtihfg` getiviststh ehftifuo tnoir gttodptswitn gaaitihfg`

hti``gs ib foeossgryth krogm tno k`hemgao.If `gto Gulust ;373, gf Izz g`-Aif g`-Wgssgd

Krilgaos sphmosdgf e`gidoa rosphfsikiìty bhrtno snhhtifl aogtns hb bhur Isrgoì sottòrs, gfgttgem wiao`y koìovoa th ko gidoa gt seuttìflpogeo tg`ms kotwoof Sgòstifigfs gfa Isrgoìs if\gsniflthf.

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;37;


Ju`y

;377, Fhrwgy: @hfo gttgemor khdks lhvorfdoft kuiàifls if Hs`h,tnof lhos hf snhhtifl rgdpglo if _thyg= dhro tngf , whufas 7;, gfa agdglos ;1 girergbt

Q_OUAGY ? [gdgagf ;1

;33>, Ifaig: Uovof oxp`hsihfs mi`` twh if Kgflg`hro799?, Brgfeo: Khdkifl gt Sgris Ugift-Dieno` Dotrh stgtihf is rst hbsovof htnors ehfauetoa hvor foxt tnroo dhftns= g`thlotnor > mi`òa,7?< whufaoa= LIG rosphfsikò

\OAFOUAGY 2 [gdgagf ;?

;33>, Ifaig: Qwofty-hfo khdk k`gsts witnif , Qurmoy: Khdks mi`` 7< gfa whufa dhro tngf 7?3 if Istgfku`=Mhflrg-Lo` aofios ifvh`vodoft

;337, Upgif: Khdk hutsiao hb Kgreo`hfg kgfm whufas tnroo=L[GSH suspoetoa

B[IAGY > [gdgagf ;, Irgq: Bodgò suieiao khdkors gttgem Unig pi`lirds if Kglnagagfa Muraisn aodhfstrgthrs if Mirmum= dhro tngf ?3 mi`òa if khdkiflsgfa e`gsnos prhdptoa ky tno gttgems;331, Irgq: G`-Zgrqgwi lrhup khdkifls if Kgqukg mi`` Soru: Ifaopofaofeo Agy

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21

[owgra







Ikrgnid Ugìn Dungddgag`-Ygquk

AGQO HB KI[QN : 72 Hethkor 7922

S@GEO HB KI[QN : Uguai Grgkig

NGI[ : K`gem

OYOU : Krhwf

NOILNQ : ?1 (72; ed)


UEG[U / AIUQIFL_IUNIFL ENG[GEQO[IUQIEU : Ngs g roeoaifl ngirìfo gfadgy wogr g kogra.

\gftoa

Hf ;? Jufo 7992, dodkors hbUguai Nizkg``gn egrrioa hut gtorrhrist gttgem hf tno MnhkgrQhwors nhusifl ehdpòx fogrAngnrgf, Uguai Grgkig. Gt tnotido, tno ehdpòx wgs usoa thnhuso _U diìtgry porshffo`.Qno torrhrists arhvo g tgfmor

`òa witn p`gstie oxp`hsivosifth tno pgrmifl `ht gfaaothfgtoa it, g`` kut aostrhyifltno fogrost kuiàifl. Qnogttgem mi`òa 79 _U sorvieodofgfa hfo Uguai eitizof, gfawhufaoa 5

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;37;


Ju`y/Gulust

;339, Upgif: Dhro tngf 23 pohpò whufaoa if egr khdk gttgem ifKurlhs= OQG e`gids rosphfsikiìty

U_FAGY 73 [gdgagf ;9Is`gdie: Heeupgtihf hb Doeeg kyDungddgas grdy (7 Jgf. 253 E.O.)Jowisn: Qisng KGv(ehddodhrgtihf hb aostruetihf hbBirst gfa Uoehfa Qodpòs)

799? whufaoa ky khdk gt Nokrow _fivorsity= NGDGU rosphfsikò,gph`hlizos bhr Gdoriegf aogtns

Q_OUAGY 7; [gdgagf 57

;333, Ifaig: Uuspoetoa Is`gdie diìtgfts if Mgsndir mi`` Nifau pi`lridshf wgy th snrifo= 73; mi`òa, ahzofs whufaoa if tnis gttgem gfasuksoquoft gttgems hf vi``glos

\OAFOUAGY 75 [gdgagf

;335, Irgq: Egr khdk oxp`haos if brhft hb Jhragfigf Odkgssy ifKglnaga, mi`ìfl 79 gfa whufaifl ?37993, Irgq: Ifvgsihf hb Muwgit kolifs

QN_[UAGY 71 [gdgagf

;337, _fitoa Miflahd: [I[G egr khdk whufas six fogr @hfahfrgi`wgy stgtihf799>, Eh`hdkig: O@F gfa BG[E ehhraifgto gttgems tngt mi`` ahzofs hbshàiors gfa eiviìgfs

B[IAGY 7? [gdgagf

;33;, Isrgo`: Kus khdkifl mi``s 73 pgssoflors gfa whufas dhrotngf 13= NGDGU e`gids rosphfsikiìty;337, Sniìppifos: Uhàiors roseuo 75 nhstglos gbtor GUL konogas73 hb ;5 miafgppoa hf ; Gulust

UGQ_[AGY 72 [gdgagf

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22

[owgra







Gka g`-Mgrid NusgyfDungddga g`-Fgsir

AGQO HB KI[QN : Kotwoof 791;-79?;

S@GEO HB KI[QN : G` Insg, Uguai Grgkig

NGI[ : K`gem

OYOU : Krhwf

NOILNQ : ?> (7

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;37;

;37; Ehuftortorrhrisd Egòfagr / www.fete.lhv 2?if G` Kgsrgn= fh e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty799>, Mofyg, Qgfzgfig: Qwif k`gsts gt _U odkgssios mi`` ;;1, ifeùaifl

7; _U eitizofs= ?,333 whufaoa if Fgirhki gfa , Irgq: Egr khdk mi``s ;>, whufas , G`lorig: Uuieiao khdkifl mi``s >, whufas 7< htnors if Zoddhuri=GWID e`gids rosphfsikiìty;33;, Sgmistgf: Lrofgao k`gst mi``s bhur gfa whufas ;? gt Enristigfdissihfgry nhspitg` if Is`gdgkga

QN_[UAGY ;7 [gdgagf 9

;332, _fitoa Miflahd: Shìeo aisrupt p`ht th gttgem p`gfos yifl th_fitoa Utgtos, grrost dhro tngf ;3= g`-Wgiag koìovoa rosphfsikò79>

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2>

B

H

B

H

S F

O

S F

O

F A F H EF A F H E

G

U G

G

U G

Q NGI .

E N I F G

I F A H F O U I G S GS_GF O\

L _IFOG

K _[DG

E GDK .

D G@GYUIG

Qgiwgf

S N I @ I S S I F O U

G _UQ[G@IG

@GHU@GHU

R IOQFGDR IOQFGD

Q IDH[ -@OUQOQ IDH[ -@OUQO

UIFL .UIFL .

K [_FOIK [_FOI

IFAIG

Kgflmhm

Dgfi`g

Kgfagr Uori KolgwgfMug`g@udpur

Uiflgphro

Jgmgrtg Aiì

Jodggn Is`gdiyg (JI) is gf Ifahfosig-kgsoae`gfaostifo torrhrist fotwhrm bhrdoa if tnoogr`y 7993s th ostgkìsn gf Is`gdie stgtoofehdpgssifl shutnorf Qngi`gfa, Dg`gysig,Uiflgphro, Ifahfosig, Krufoi, gfa tno shutnorfSniìppifos. Its hporgtivos, wnh trgifoa if egdpsif Gblngfistgf gfa tno shutnorf Sniìppifos,kolgf ehfauetifl gttgems if 7999. Qnofotwhrms oxistofeo wgs aisehvoroa if `gto ;337wnof Uiflgphrogf gutnhritios aisruptoa g eo``tngt wgs p`gffifl th gttgem tgrlots gssheigtoawitn tno _U Fgvy. JI is rosphfsikò bhr gsorios hb òtng` khdkifls tgrlotifl \ostorfiftorosts if Ifahfosig gfa tno Sniìppifos brhd;333-;33?, ifeùaifl gttgems if ;33; glgifsttwh filnteùks if Kgì tngt mi`òa ;3; pohpò= tno;335 egr khdkifl hb tno J\ Dgrrihtt nhto` ifJgmgrtg tngt mi`òa 7;= tno ;331 truem khdkifl hbtno Gustrgìgf Odkgssy tngt mi`òa 77= gfa tno

;33? suieiao khdkifl hb tnroo ostgkìsndoftsif Kgì tngt mi`òa ;;. G JI spìftor lrhup ufaorFhhraif Dgt Qhp if Ju`y ;339 ehfauetoa suieiaokhdkifls gt twh nhto`s if Jgmgrtg.

Uhutnogst Gsigf lhvorfdofts sifeo ;33; ngvoegpturoa dhro tngf 533 suspoetoa torrhrists,silfi egft`y aolrgaifl JIs fotwhrm. Qngigutnhritios aotgifoa tno fotwhrms hporgtihfseniob if ;335. Ifahfosigf phìeo mi`òa JIs

dhst oxporiofeoa khdkdgmor if ;33? gfagrrostoa its twh sofihr ògaors if dia-;33 gfaif Gpri` ;339 roegpturoa bulitivo UiflgphroJI ògaor Dgs Uo`gdgt Mgstori, wnh osegpoabrhd nis Uiflgphrogf prishf eo`` if ogr`y ;33>.Ifahfosigf phìeo if Uoptodkor ;339 mi`òaFhhraif Dgt Qhp gfa if Bokrugry ;373 aisruptoagf oxtrodist trgififl egdp if Geon òa kybhrdor JI hporgtivo gfa Sniìppifos-kgsoatorrhrist Au`dgtif, wnh wgs idpìegtoa if tno;33; Kgì khdkifls gfa mi`òa if Dgren ;373.Sgmistgfi gutnhritios if Jgfugry ;377 grrostoaIfahfosigf torrhrist _dgr Sgtom, gf oxporiofeoabhrdor JI hporgtivo g`sh idpìegtoa if tno;33; Kgì khdkifls= Sgtom wgs oxtrgaitoa thIfahfosig if Gulust ;377.

Uifeo ;339, JI ngs koof hvorsngahwoa kytno getivitios hb its spìftor lrhups gfa htnorIfahfosig-kgsoa torrhrists, shdo hb wnhd grooxporiofeoa hporgtivos provihus`y gb ìgtoawitn JI gfa htnor ehfvietoa torrhrists wnhehdpòtoa prishf softofeos gfa ngvo sifeorosudoa tnoir getivitios. Gf Ifahfosigf ehurtif Jufo ;377 softofeoa oxtrodist eòrie gfaJI eh-bhufaor Gku Kgmgr Kgsnir th 7? yogrsidprishfdoft bhr nis rhò if p`gffifl gfabufaifl tno aisruptoa torrhrist trgififl egdpif Geon.

Jodggn Is`gdiyg (JI)

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;37;


Gulust

;337, Isrgo`: Uuieiao khdk gttgem if rostgurgft fogr Ngibg mi``s tnokhdkor gfa whufas ;3= Sgòstifo Is`gdie Jinga suspoetoa

U_FAGY ;1 [gdgagf 7;

;339, Irgq: Qwofty-hfo mi`òa gs twh suieiao khdkors gttgem egbif Mg`g= fh e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty

DHFAGY ;? [gdgagf 75

;335, Qngi`gfa: [iaugf Isgduaaif, g.m.g. Ngdkgì, moy JI luro if tnoHethkor ;33; Kgì aiseh khdkifl, grrostoa if Kgflmhm7991, Uuagf: Egr`hs tno Jgemg` grrostoa gfa oxtrgaitoa th Brgfeo,

wnoro no is softofeoa if Aoeodkor 799< th ìbo if prishf

Q_OUAGY ;2 [gdgagf 71Sgmistgf: Ifaopofaofeo Agy

;33 if Ngfawgrg, Mgsndir=@Q e`gids rosphfsikiìty

\OAFOUAGY ;< [gdgagf 7?Is`gdie: @gy`gt g`-Wgar (Filnt hbShwor= tno filnt hb rovo`gtihf hbWurgf th Dungddga, kolifstnis ovofifl)

7995, Lordgfy: Gutnhritios sthrd M@D p`gfo nijgemoa ky OlyptigfIs`gdie Jinga gbtor gst twh nhstglos osegpo tnrhuln ehempit wifahw

QN_[UAGY ;> [gdgagf 72

;373, Irgq: Uuieiao khdkor if Kglnaga mi``s ?< eiviìgfs gfawhufas 77> htnors if gaait ihf th mi`ìfl gfa whufaifl dgfydiìtgry roeruits= I s`gdie Utgto hb Irgq e`gids rosphfsiki ity799?, Brgfeo: Khdk oxp`haos fogr Gre ao Qrihdpno if Sgris,

whufaifl 7, G`lorig: Uuieiao egr khdkor mi``s 15 if gttgem hf phìeo gegaodyif Issors= fh e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty kut g`-Wgiag if tno @gfas hb tnoIs`gdie Dglnrok strhfl`y suspoetoa;335, Isrgo`: NGDGU suieiao khdkor aothfgtos khdk gkhgra kusif Jorusgòd, mi`ìfl ;3, ifeùaifl vo _U eitizofs, gfa whufaifl 713

U_FAGY 7 Ungwwg` 79

;33>, G`lorig: Qwh syfenrhfizoa egr khdks mi`` 77 if Khuirg= gsif 79 Gulust gttgems, fh e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty kut g`-Wgiag if tno@gfas hb tno Is`gdie Dglnrok strhfl`y suspoetoa799>, Gblngfistgf, Uuagf: _U eruiso dissiòs s trimo glgifst torrhrist`hegtihfs if rotgìgtihf bhr Gbriegf odkgssy khdkifls

DHFAGY ; Ungwwg` ;3

;33>, Sgmistgf: Qwh suieiao khdkors gttgem ehuftrys dgif grdsbgethry if thwf hb \gn, mi`ìfl 23= Qgìkgf oòdofts e`gid rosphfsikiìty7999, Sgmistgf: Qwh Dhngjir Wgudi Dhvodoft (DWD) dodkors

softofeoa th aio bhr duraor hb bhur _U eitizofs799?, Isrgo`: NGDGU khdkor mi``s vo, whufas 733 hf Jorusgòd kus

Q_OUAGY 5 Ungwwg` ;7

;377, Sgmistgf : Gtiygn Gka g`-[gndgf, g`-Wgiag soehfa-if-ehddgfa,mi`òa if oxp`hsihf if Fhrtn \gziristgf;33

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3s, Uuflmgr soft gsdg`` lrhup hb Ifahfosigfs thGblngfistgf th trgif if g egdpòa ky dujgniaif ehddgfaorGkau` [gsu` Ugyygb. KobhroUuflmgrs aogtn if 7999,Zu`mgrfgof wgs hbtof soofky nis dofthrs siao, no`piflth hrlgfizo ehfborofeos gfagrrgflo tno glofag hb tnooàor rgaieg`.

Zu`mgrfgof is koìovoa th ngvono`poa hrlgfizo lntifl if tnoDgùmu is`gfas if tno 7993s,gfa hrlgfizoa g dootiflgdhfl diìtgfts wnh trgifoa ifGblngfistgf gt aibboroft tidos,ofgkìfl tnod th jhif bhreos.

[owgra






Gris Uudgrshfh, Zu`mgrfgof,Agua

AGQO HB KI[QN : 7925

S@GEO HB KI[QN : Eoftrg` Jgvg, Jgmgrtg

NOILNQ / \OILNQ : Udg``, tnif

\gftoa

Zu`mgrfgof, wnhso rog` fgdois Gris Uudgrshfh, is eg`òaAgua ky bo``hw diìtgfts. _Ugfa Ifahfosigf hb eig`s stgtoatngt Zu`mgrfgof koegdohporgtihfs eniob bhr JodggnIs`gdiyg (JI) gbtor tno grrosthb nis g`òloa proaoeosshr[iaugf Isgduaaif, g`shmfhwf gs Ngdkgì, if Qngi`gfa.Zu`mgrfgof is aoserikoa kytnhso wnh mfhw nid gs g sdg``dgf hb bow whras.

Zu`mgrfgof ngs koof iaofti oags phssik`y tno nilnost rgfmiflògaor hb tno UhutnogstGsigf torrhrist lrhup JodggnIs`gdiyg. No is koìovoa thnoga tno oìto squga tngtno`poa egrry hut tno suieiaokhdkifl gt Jgmgrtgs DgrrihttNhto` tngt mi`òa 7; pohpò if;335 gfa no`poa th propgro tnokhdks tngt mi`òa ;3; pohpò ifKgì if ;33;.

Zu`mgrfgof is hfo hbg`-Wgiags phift dof ifUhutnogst Gsig gfa is hfo hbtno bow pohpò if Ifahfosigwnh ngvo airoet ehftget witntno g`-Wgiag torrhr fotwhrm.Zu`mgrfgof ogrfoa g aolrooif kih`hly brhd gf Ifahfosigfufivorsity, gfa if tno 79>3sno wgs gdhfl tno rst

Ifahfosigf diìtgfts th lh thGblngfistgf bhr trgififl thkoehdo gf oxport if sgkhtglo.Zu`mgrfgof fhw ògas g squgahb diìtgfts eg`òa @gsmgr Mnhs,hr spoeig` bhreo, wnhsododkors woro roeruitoa brhdshdo 533 Ifahfosigfs wnhtrgifoa if Gblngfistgf gfatno Sniìppifos.

Zu`mgrfgof

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;37;

;37; Ehuftortorrhrisd Egòfagr / www.fete.lhv 3= Khmh Ngrgd e`gids rosphfsikiìty;339, Sgmistgf: Gttgemors mi`` ;9 eiviìgfs if Dgfl`gur= fh e`gidhb rosphfsikiìty

U_FAGY > Ungwwg` ;2

;332, Irgq: Uopgrgto vonieò khdk gfa [SL gttgems if Aiyg`g, Kglnaga,gfa Mirmum mi`` ?3 eiviìgfs= fh e`gid hb rosphfsikiìty

DHFAGY 9 Ungwwg` ;

;335, Irgq: Unig Dusìd eòrie Gygth``gn g`-Ngmid gssgssifgtoa if Kgsrg;337, Egfgag: Dgndua Jgkg``gn grrostoa bhr ifvh`vodoft if g`-Wgiagkhdkifl hb _U odkgssios799?, Lohrlig: Srosiaoft Unovgrafgazo whufaoa if egr-khdk gttgem

\OAFOUAGY 77 Ungwwg` ;9

;337, Uri @gfmg: @QQO khdk hutsiao dufieipg` kuiàifl if Mgùfgimi``s tnroo gfa whufas sovof

QN_[UAGY 7; Ungwwg` 53

;373, Isrgo`: Bhur sottòrs mi`òa ky luf ro if Mirygt Grkg= sphmosdgfbhr NGDGUs diìtgry wifl Izz g`-Aif g`-Wgssgd Krilgaos,e`gids rosphfsikiìty;332, Qngi`gfa: Hfo mi`òa gs dhro tngf ;3 khdks oxp`hao g`dhst

sidu`tgfohus`y ifsiao kgfms if shutn;331, Isrgo`: Qwh NGDGU kus khdkifls mi`` 72 if Koorsnokg;337, G`lorig: Is`gdie diìtgfts k`gdoa bhr twh gttgems tngt mi`` 75

B[IAGY 75 Ungwwg` 57

;373, Sgmistgf: Qnroo oxp`hsihfs, gt ògst twh hb tnod aothfgtoaky suieiao khdkors, mi`` 7> gfa whufa 713 aurifl g Unig prheossihfif @gnhro;331, [ussig: Aurifl 7-5 Uoptodkor, Enoenof-gssheigtoa torrhristsgttgem Kos`gf senhh`, mi`ìfl gt ògst 553, whufaifl

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33-_U [O\G[AU .


FGQIHFG@IQY : Biìpifh

\gftoa

Gkau` Kgsit _sdgf, g Biìpifheitizof, is g khdk-dgmifloxport witn ìfms th tnoSniìppifos-kgsoa Gku UgyygbLrhup gfa Jodggn Is`gdiygtorrhrist hrlgfizgtihfshporgtifl if tno shutnorfSniìppifos. Auo th tnosogssheigtihfs, _U gutnhritiosehfsiaor Kgsit th ko g tnrogtth _U gfa Biìpifh eitizofs gfaiftorosts. Kgsit is koìovoath ngvo hrenostrgtoa sovorg`khdkifls tngt ngvo mi`òa,ifjuroa, gfa dgidoa dgfyiffheoft eiviìgfs.

Kgsit ngs koof ifaietoaif tno Sniìppifos bhr nisrhò if du`tipò khdkiflifeiaofts sifeo ;335, gfa tnoLhvorfdoft hb tno Sniìppifosngs issuoa g wgrrgft bhr nisgrrost. No is koìovoa th koniaifl if eoftrg` Difagfgh.

Gkau` Kgsit _sdgf

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;37;

;37; Ehuftortorrhrisd Eg`ofagr / www.fete.lhv

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33-_U [O\G[AU .



[gdgagf Ung``gn, [gsnga,Dhngdga o`-Bgtin, Dgndhua,[gawgf, g`-Ungor, GkuGkau``gn, [gdgagfGkau``gn, [gdgagf Gkag``gnDungddga Ung``gn,Ar. [gdgagf Gkau``gn Ung``gn

AGQO HB KI[QN : 7 Jgfugry 79?>

S@GEO HB KI[QN : Ugjgyg, Lgzg Utrip

NGI[ : K`gem

OYOU : Krhwf

NOILNQ : 27 (7>? ed)

\OILNQ : ;;? `ks (73; ml)

@GFL_GLOU : Grgkie, Oflìsn

FGQIHFG@IQY : Sgòstifigf

\gftoa

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NCC CTC 2012

Documents

Transcript of NCC CTC 2012