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LUXEMBOURG CREATIVE 2016 : Plateformes d'échange (3)
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Transcript of LUXEMBOURG CREATIVE 2016 : Plateformes d'échange (3)
Conférence Luxembourg CreativeArlon, 17/6/2016Jeannot Schroeder / Paul Schosseler
Sommaire
● Le projet C2C Bizz● Le concept C2C● Cas d’étude Ecoparc Windhof au Luxembourg
– Energies renouvelables et gestion intelligente– La gestion des déchets, l’exemple du papier
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C2C Bizz project● 11 NWE partners: government, knowledge institutes
and companies
● Objective: To encourage the application of C2C on business sites – A C2C business site is a site that is future proof (flexible
and resilient) and has a positive effect on society, nature and economy
– Concrete C2C examples on pilot sites – Raise interest of companies and governmental
organisations in C2C– Feasibility (financial) to apply C2C on business sites
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Environmental Research & Innovation Department (ERIN)
E-scienceLife cycle sustainability and risk assessment
Valorization of plants for industrial applications
Water security & safety
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Life Cycle Sustainability and Risk assessmentLIST / ERIN
Prospective sustainability analysis towards circular economyQuantifying the sustainability of policies and business decisions towards resource efficiency and circularity affecting large urban and natural systems, supply chains and markets
Sustainable design of products and technologiesQuantifying the lifecycle sustainability of innovative products and technologies
Prospective risk assessment of emerging substancesScience based assessment of (eco- and human-) toxicity of emerging chemicals, nanomaterials
From the level of substances to large scale techno-economic-social systems
Smart Manufacturing
Smart Cities
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How to implement C2C principles in an economic zone ?
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Cradle to Cradle principles
WASTE EQUALS FOOD Nutrients become nutrients again OR Everything is a resource for something else
USE CURRENT SOLAR INCOME Renewable sources powered by sun
CELEBRATE DIVERSITY
Biodiversity - Cultural diversity Conceptual diversity
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Waste equals foodBIOLOGICAL NUTRIENTS TECHNICAL NUTRIENTS&
Source: EPEA Internationale Umweltforschung GmbH.
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ProductsCRADLE TO CRADLE NUTRIENT PROFILING – ABC-X CLASSIFICATION
Defined use
period
Design for (dis)
assembly
Steelcase Think Chair.
Source: McDonough Braungart Design Chemistry (MBDC).
Source: EPEA Internationale Umweltforschung GmbH.
=
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Buildings
Bionorica Neumarkt Source: EPEA Internationale Umweltforschung GmbH.
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Tools C2C-bizz video
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Tools - Guide
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Sustainable Industries Park in London will close material loops by setting up a material database
and enhancing the exchange of materials between companies.
At Ecoparc Windhof in Luxembourg sustainable energy will be generated for the
business site.
In Lille the brownfield La Lainière will be refurbished with attention to different forms of
diversity.
Economic zones - pilot sites
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Study context – Ecoparc Windhof
● Existing industrial zone 100.000 m²– Offices: 20.000 m²– Storage/industrial: 75.000 m²– Stores and restaurants: 5.000 m²– In progress 35.000 m²– in total > 150 companies
● 7 partners● 12 buildings● Case studies: energy / paper
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Outil EXCEL pour évaluer le potentiel des énergies renouvelables
Solar PV Potential Calculation
Solar Thermal Potential
E=AvSol×A×OPVEf×InvEf
E = AvSol ×A × OColEf
Average Solar Radiation (AvSol) 1270 kWh/m².an Average Solar Radiation (AvSol) 1270 kWh/m².an
Area of PV Modules (A) 4.657 m2 Area of Solar Collector (A) 517 m2
Available Area 13.970 m2 Available Area 1.552 m2
Exploitation Factor (f) 33% % Exploitation Factor (f) 33% %Distance between modules (d) 6 m Distance between collectors (d) 6 m
Module width (b) 2 m Collector width (b) 2 mOverall Efficiency (OPVEf) 16% % Overall Collector Efficiency (OColEf) 35% %
PV Module Efficiency 16% % Percentage of Optimum 100% % Solar Thermal Potential (E) 229.984,30 kWh/an
Efficiency of Inverters (InvEf) 95% % Solar Photovoltaic Potential (E) 898.910,06 kWh/an
Low Enthalpy Geothermal Potential Calculation
Choose the Type of Collector
Wind Potential Horizontal
E = AvWs^3×0.48×(T /1000) × EfWT × RD^2 Area (A) 3.530 m2
Piping Length (PL) 45 mAverage Wind Speed (AvWs) 3,5 m/s Pond/Lake
Time Frame (T) 8760 h Pond Area (PA) - m2
Efficiency of Wind Turbine (EfWT) 45% % Piping Length (PL) - mRotor Diameter (RD) 3 m Vertical
Area (A) 3.530 m2
Wind Anual Energy Output Potential (E) 730,14 kWh/time frame Distance (D) 6 m
Maximum Depth (MD) 40 m Piping Length (PL) 27 m
Horizontal Collector Heat Pump Power 89 kW
Pond/Lake Collector Heat Pump Power #VALEUR! kW
Vertical Collector Heat Pump Power 370 kW
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Electricité ChaleurConsommation 4.214.494 kWh/an Consommation 4.113.820 kWh/an
Production Production
Photovoltaïque 898.910 kWh/an Sol. Thermique 229.984 kWh/an
Eolien 18.253 kWh/an Géothermie 554.880 kWh/an
22%
Potentiel électricité
Energie renouvelable reste
19%
Potentiel chaleur
Enregie renouvelable Reste
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Smart Metering - résultats
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Green Building Solutions Awards 2015Organisés par Construction21 - catégorie energies renouvelables(www.solarwind.lu, triple certification HQE, BREEAM, FGNB))
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C2C BIZZ - gestion des matériaux
● Flux de matériaux considérés dans le présent contexte (zone économique)– Processus liés à la construction
et à l’infrastructure– Activités principales– Gestion du site
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C2C material management Example – Paper cascade● Paper cannot be recycled
endlessly -> not a technical nutrient
● Wood should be used at its highest potential first (ex: furniture); then recycled into chipboard, then paper, etc.
● Burning for energy recovery and ashes is the lowest level of the cascade
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C2C BIZZ - case study paper● Applied study on how to realize continuous
loops on a service oriented site.
● High quantity of paper waste (~750t/y)● Proposed solution: separate combined
collection of confidential paper by local logistic company and transportation to specialized recycler
● Very high volume requirements for commercial viability
Mixed Waste 4%
Paper + car-ton84%
Plastic film 1%
Polystyrene 0%
Glass0%
Batteries 0%
Lamps 0%
Ink toners0%
Electrical ap-pliances
2%
Wood 8%
PMC0%
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MERCI!
Plus d’informations● http://www.c2cbizz.com/ecoparc-windhof-luxembourg.html● http://www.c2c-centre.com/projects
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