résumé Cours d'anglais 04 2014.docx

8/12/2019 rsum Cours d'anglais 04 2014.docx

1/16

Tuesday, April, 8th, 2014Thursday, April, 10th, 2014

Anglais Franais

Fees Charges

Eldest Lain

Head quarters Sige sociale

Notice Remarque

On the spot Sur place

Risk taker Play it safe Preneur de risques Jouez lascurit

Demanding Exigeant

Expand Elargir

Total disorder Total trouble

Lower price Baisse des prix

Prediction Prdiction/Prvision

What makes a successful company?

A successful company has to make a profit

There has to be a demandfor your products

The most successful companies controlthe market

Successful companies have a bigger percentage of sales thantheir competitors; they have a bigger market share

A company that has the biggest sales or the best-sellingproduct in the market is the market leader

Successful companies are always finding new market and newopportunities to grow

Adj + noun: She speaks good English

V. + Adv: She speak English well

To make profitKeep costs as low as possible

What is success?

1. What can companies do to make profit?

Make profit. Keep costs as low as possible

Make big salesto be a demand for your product

2. What happens if a competitor brings out a better product?

We can lose customers

3. What does Jake mean he says that no company wants to sandstill?

To expand

Finding new market and new opportunities


2/16

Tuesday, April, 15th, 2014

1. Why did Gragoe think that Smoothies were good?

He thought its healthy

2. Why did he decide to sell smoothies in the UK?

They werent available in UK3. How did he finance the new business?

He sold his flat, car and investments

4. Why did he start production in the UK?

The product dont exist in UK

5. What is PJ Smoothies market share?

PJ control 50% of the market

6. Who or what are PJ Smoothies main customers?

Big supermarket

7. How did Gragoe los 30,000

When distributor went bankrupt

8. Does Harry think it is possible to run a business when you don'tenjoy it?

No, you have got to have fun, he says you must feel reallypassionate about what youre doing

CEO = Chief Executive OfficerPerson who heads a company

Heads a companyLose moneyHave demandRent an apartmentMeet fun

Anglais Franais

Heads Diriger

Healthy eating Alimentation saine

Available DisponibleUp to then Jusqu l

Cool box Glacire

Strength weakness Force faiblesse

Bankrupt / Bankruptcy (n) Faillite

Overweight Slim Gros mince

Earned lost Gagner perdre

Snack Casse-crouteChief Executive Officer Dirigeant

Goals Objectifs

Bulk order = Commande en gros

Sugar free / salt Sans sucre ou sans sel

To get used to Shabituer

Range of product Gamme de produit

Sold out all = out of stock Rupture de stock

To save time Gagner du temps

To waste time Perdre le temps


3/16

MismanagementUnskilled human resourcesInsolvent customersFinancing choice

Business plan is an essential tool strategic planning (creation, growthor extension)It is a management tool that enables managers to make an inventoryand outline the prospects of their business It is established in 4phasesMarket Research: Product / Service? How does the market,competition, business strategy / positioningProduction system / Marketing / DistributionBusiness organization (HR, equipment, SI)funding Product / services to offer

Pricing policyProducts and services offered for comparison

Thursday, April, 17th, 2014

Step 1: Develop a new product ideaStep 2: Market researchStep 3: prepare a good Business planStep 4: Get finance

Step 5: Build a customer base

1. What percentage of business ideas fail?

2. Why do they fail?3. What two questions does your market research need to answer?4. What two things does a business plan help you to do5. What does it usually include? Name three things?6. Which step does Alan think in the most important? Why


4/16

Thursday, May, 15th, 2014

Unit7

Field of dreams

Which location is best for each of the business activities 1-5

1.

Bank in a town center

2. Big supermarket out of town

3. Petrol station beside a motorway

4. Duty-free shop at an airport

5. Ship building near the sea

Accommodation Infrastructure Attraction

Apartment blocks

Villas

Hotel

Airport

Road links

Port

Beaches

Shopping

Theme park

Hostel

Camping

Hospital

Telecommunication

Bank

Sights

Historic city

Theatre

Collocations

Capital market A place where people and businesses can dealin stocks and shares, raise finance and make investments

Investment bank A financial institution that specialises inbuying stocks and shares, and also gives financial advice tobusinesses

Multinational company a large corporation with activities inmany different countries

Service sector The companies in an economy that dontmanufacture anything, but provide services such as bankinginsurance end tourism

Shopping market A large area, often inside a huge building,where there are lots of shops

Regional office A companys local office in a different country

or city from their main office

Collocation form

Shell is an example of a Multinational company

Hotels, restaurants and travel agent belong to the Service sector

Christian Hansen works as a share dealer for ABM Amros, anInvestment bank

Fred Pierce is going to work abroad for two years at thiscompanys regional office

Im going to the shopping mallto buy some clothes for my trip

Many wealthy people invest their money in the capital market

Multi-part verbs

The sun setat 6:30

Im planning to set upa new business, selling holidays abroad

If you run out ofmoney, you may have to ask the bank for a loan

Many people leave their jobs to runtheir own business

We sold50 tickets for the dhow cruise tomorrow night

I wanted a ticket for the cruise, but they were sold out

The market for luxury cruises is growingToms children are growing up. They are now12 and 14 years old

It took 20 years to build up the business to a chain ofsupermarkets

It took six months to buildthe new block for our regional offices


5/16

An office abroad

Economy Strong

Inflation Low

Currency Stable

Prospects for growthGood

InfrastructureG

oodCost of renting office space How much

Taxation Low

Attitudes to foreign businessPositive

Unemployment High

Access to regional markets

Easy

Labour costs Weak

Future plans and intentions

1. We use will/wont to talk about intentions when we make the

decision now to do something in the future (dcision prise linstant pour le future)

Well, Im sure youll have a wonderful time. I will tell theothers that you cant come

2. We use (be) going to + infinitive to talk about attentions whenthe decision was already made before (faire une chose qui a tdecide aupravant)

Can you come to a meeting tomorrow at 10? We are discussingthe plans for exporting the new model and wed like to haveyour ideas

Im afraid I cant Im leaving for France this evening. Imattending the Paris sales conference

3. We use the present continuous to talk about arrangements forthings to happen at a fixed time in the future (dcider ce qui sefera dans lavenir)

When are you coming back?

Not till next week. I staying there over the weekend

1- I will have coffee with friends Intention and decision at themoment of

2- Im going to the cinema Intention and decision is befor

3- Im having lunchFixed Arrangement

Work from9am at5p

In(year/the moment) 1999 /the evening, morning, afternoon

On(date/day) 26thmay/Monday, weekend

At(hour/time) 7:00

Verb Noun

Succeed Success

Fail Failure

Export ExporterImport Importer

Retail Retailer

Supply Supplier

Produce Product/Producer/Production


6/16

Anglais Franais

Field of dreams Zone des rves

Location Emplacement

Premises Locaux

Skyscraper Gratte-ciel

To run out Spuiser

Sand Sable

Man-made Artificielle

Designed in the shape stars Conu en forme dtoile

Led by Dirig / conduit par

Among others Entre autres

To establish Simposer

Tallest Plus haut

Tourist resort Destination touristiqueLabour cost Cot de main duvre

Raw material Matires premires

Foreigners Etrangers

Set Se coucher

Set up Installer

Run Manger

Run out Epuiser / cours de..

Growing Croitre

Growing up Grandir

Build Construire

Build up Monter / Dvelopper

Loan Prt


7/16

Anglais Franais

A back Dos

A bit Un peu

A bug = insect BugA bully (bullies) Tyran, intimidateur

A chemist Pharmacien

A chin Menton

A close friend Ami intime

A pen friend Ami de plume

A pen pal Correspondant

A play Pice thtrale

A sum Une somme

A wider Une plus large

About A peu prs

Accommodation Hbergement

Across boarders A travers les frontires

Actually (in reality) En ralit

Addicted Intoxiqu

Advertisement (to advertise) AnnonceAdvertiser Annonceur = Publicitaire

Afraid Dsol / jai peur que

Against Contre

Allow permettre

Almost entirely Presque entirement

Amazing Incroyable

Amount Quantit

An eye brow Sourcil

An eyelid CilAngry, irritated Fch

Annoyed, vexed Furieux

Apologize Excuse

Apologize, to say sorry Sexcuser, formule depolitesse

Area Rgion

Arown, now Maintenant

ATM Automatic Teller Machine

Attorney Reprsentant = Mandat

Auction Enchres

Awful Terrible

Backwards A lenvers

Bad smell Mauvaise odeur

Baggage collection Rcupration des bagages

Baggage/luggage BagagesBald Chauve

Barrister Avocat

Bath Baignoire

Be lagging Etre la traine


8/16

Beard Barbe

Beauty spot Grain de beaut

Bedclothes Draps

Behavior Comportement = conduite

Belonging Appartenance

Beyond Au-del de, sauf

Bill Facture

Billion Milliard

Boarding gate Salle dembarquement

Boarding pass Carte dembarquement

Boastful modest Vantard

Boiled Bouilli

Boring Ennuyeux

Borrow Emprunter

Bossy Autoritaire

Both Tous les deux

Brain Cerveau

Branding Limage de marque

Break monotony Briser la monotonie

Breakdown Panne

Breathe Respirer

Bridge Pont

Broke down En panne

Browse Feuilleter

Busy Occup

Butter Beurre

Can get Peut obtenir

Cant stand Je ne supporte pas

Careful Prudent, AttentifCareless Ngligent, indiffrent

Cartoons Dessins anims

Caterer Traiteur

Cheap Pas cher

Cheek Joue

Cheerful = humorous= Optimist Enjou, Joyeux, amusant

Chest Buste / Thorax

Childbirth Accouchement

Churlish Grossier

City walls Murs de villes

Clean Propre

Closest Plus proche

Cloth Matires

Collect Recueillir

Commonly CommunmentCommute Navette

Companies Entreprise

Convenience Confort = Commodit

Cooker Four


9/16

Countable Dnombrable

Coward Lche

Crack Ceiling Fissure au plafond

Crowd Foule

Crowded SurpeuplCupboard Placard

Curly Boucl (cheveux)

Customers Clients

Customs Douanier

Cutlery Couteaux

Dairy product Produit laitier

Data Donnes, info personnelle

Deals Offres

Deals with payment Traiter les payements

Decrease Diminuer

Delayed Retard

Dependable Fiable

Desk top PC

Dilemma Dilemme

Directed and starred by Orson

Wells

Ralis et jou par Orson

Wells

Discover facts Dcouvrir des faits

Diseases Maladies

Disgusted Dgot

Dish Plat

Dishwasher Lave-vaisselle

Disorderly Dsordonn

Drawback = Disadvantage Inconvnient

Drawer Tiroirs

Drug Comprims

Dry Sec

Earn money Gagner de largent

Earthquake Tremblement terre

Easy Facile

Eggplant Aubergine

Either Non plus

Eldest Ain

Employed Occup

Employee Employ

Employer Employeur

Employment Emploi

Engaged Fianailles

Entered Entrer, participer, joindre

Everyone Tout le monde

Expect Attendre

Expects Attend

Expensive = Costly Cher

Faithful Fidel


10/16

Fall Tomber

Famous /well know / celebrity Clbre = Connu

Famous = popular Clbre

Fanny Drle, amusant

FAR LoinFashionable En vogue = la mode

Fatty food / Oily Aliments gras

Fell down/ Collapsed Tomb / Effondr

Field Domaine

Fields Champs

Financial depression Crise financire

Find out Savoir

Findings Rsultats

Fire-fighter Pompier

Flat Appartement

Flatmate Colocataire

Forbidden/not allowed Interdits, non autoris

Forehead Front

Foreign Etranger

Fortnight 15 jours

Fridge Rfrigrateur

Frighten Effray

Furious, enraged Furieux

Getting to gather Sortir ensemble

Give up smoking = stopsmoking

Arrter de fumer

Go abroad/go to anothercountry

Aller ltranger

Good behavior Bonne conduite

Good deals Bonne affaires

Good filing Un bon systme

Good listener A lcoute

Good will Volont

Goods Produits / Marchandise

Habits Habitudes

Had a puncture Crevaison

Hardworking Travailleur

Harmful nocif

Has a diet Suit un rgime alimentaire

Hate = Dislike Har

Heads Pile

Health Sant

Heard of Entendre parler

Heels Talons aiguille

Height Hauteur

Hide Hid Cacher

Hide and seek Cache-Cache

High Elev


11/16

Highlighted Mis en vidence

Hiking Randonne

Hills Collines

Hits Rsultats

Honest FrancHorse riding Equitation

Host Hte/htesse

Huge Enorme, beaucoup

Huge house Trs grande maison

I couldnt sleep a wink Je nai pas ferm lil

Im using to / Im accustomedto

Je suis habitue

Ive got a pain in my back J'ai une douleur dans mon dos

Ill, sick Malade

Illness / Sickness / Disease Maladie

Imitation blending Imitation aveugle

Impact Effet = incidence

Increase Augmenter

Inexpensive Peu coteux

Is away this weekend Est absent ce week-end

It sounds Il me semble (coute et voit)

Its worth seeing Mrite dtre vue

Journey/travel/trip Voyage

Joyful Joyeux

Junk = unhealthy Mal sain

Just under Un peu moins

Keep worm Se tenir au chaud / se couvrir

Keeps Garde

Keynotes Mot cls

Knowledge Connaissance - Savoir faire

Lack Manque

Lamb Agneau

Land Terre

Laptop PC portable

Laught at, scoff, mock Se moquer

Launch Lancement / lancer

Lazy Paresseux

Lead a stressful life Mener une vie stressante

Leaflets Brochures

Leisure = free time = time of Loisir

Length Longueur

Lift = Elevator Ascenseur

Lively = relaxing Anim = Relaxant

Low BasMagic ply tricks Tour de magie

Maid Femme de mnage

Main topic Thme principal

Mainly Principalement


12/16

Make someone feel at ease Faire quelqu'un l'aise

Make up my mind Assurer et amliorer monesprit

Making suggestion Faire une proposition

Manufacture Fabrication

Measles Rougeole

Medicines = Medication Mdicaments

Memories Souvenirs

Microwave Micro-ondes

Midwife Sage-femme

Mild serious Pas fort/lger/pas srieux

Misanthropist Misanthrope philanthropie

Missed Rater

Misunderstanding Malentendu

Monitor Surveiller

Motorway Autoroute

Mug Tasse

Mushrooms Champignons

Narrow minded Born

Nasty Mchant

Near ct

Necklace Collier

Necktie Cravate

Neither of them Aucun dentre eux

Nice Agrable

No hiding place Pas de cachette

Noisy Bruyant

Novels Roman

Off the peg Prt porter

Offers Offer

On point in favor of Le point en faveur de

Open minded Esprit ouvert

Outgoing = Friendly Ouvert, sociable, amicale

Over Plus que

Pain full Beaucoup de douleur

Pain killer Analgsique

Patterned MotifsPie Tarte

Plates Assiettes

Pots and pans Casseroles

Poultry Volaille

Power cut Panne dlectricit

Prawns Crevettes

Pretty Beau

Quick Rapide

Quit Calme

Quite often Assez souvent

Rather Plutt


13/16

Recognize Reconnatre

Records Archives

Relatives Relation

Reliable Fiable - Sur

Reliefto cure Soulagement

Rely on Compter sur qq

Requests Demande

Retailers Dtaillant

Roast Rti

Rob some one of his money Priver quelquun de sonargent

Rock climbing Escalade

Room mate Compagnon de chambre

Rowing Ramer

Rucksack Sac dos

Rude Grossier

Runs Dirige

Safe Scurisant

Sales rep Reprsentant commercial

Salespeople Commerciaux/vendeurs

Sausages Saucisses

Scare Peur

Search engine Moteur de recherche

Seem Paraitre

Seize the opportunity Saisir loccasion

Seldom Rarement

Self-made Qui a russi par ses propresmoyens (adjectif)

Several Plusieurs

Shaped Forme

Share-holder Actionnaire

Shaved Ras

Shelf Etagre

Shell fish Crustacs

Should have a rest Prendre du repos

Showed Montrer

Shy Timide

Side effects Effets indsirables

Sights Spectacles

Sightseeing Tourisme

Silly Idiot, bizarre

Skill = an ability Comptence = aptitude

Skillful = talented = gifted Dou = talentueux = brillant

Skin Peau

Sky-rocketing En flche, rapidementSkyscraper Gratte-Ciel

Slavery Esclavage

Sleeping bag Sac de couchage

Smelly Malodorant


14/16

Snail mail = email Courrier escargot (lent)

So as to / in order to Afin de

Somewhere Quelque part

Sore Maux

Sore throat Maux de gorgeSoundtracks Bandes sonores

Spare wheel Roue de secours

Spicy Epic

Steal Voler

Steal money Voler de largent

Stewardess Htesse de laire

Strawberries Fraise

Strike the balance Trouver le juste quilibre

Strong Fort

Stubborn Entt

Stuffy Bouch, born

Substantial Important

Successful Russi

Suddenly Soudainement

Suppliers Fournisseurs

Suppliers Fournisseurs

Surveys Enqutes

Sweet Sucr

Tails Face

Talented = gifted Talentueux = dou

Tan Bronzage

Target market March cible

Taste Got

Tasteless Fade sans got

Tasty Savoureux, dlicieux

Teenager Adolescent

The average Moyenne

The end justifies the means La fin justifie les moyens

Thirsty Assoiff

Tied back Attachs en arrire

Tiny Minuscule

Tiring Fatiguant

To ache = to hurt Avoir mal

To advise / For advice Pour avis

To agree with some one Se mettre daccord

To apologize = to ask pardon Sexcuser

To appeal to De faire appel ..

To appoint somebody to a job =to choose somebody for a job

Offrir un poste qq

To attract Pour attire

To avoid Eviter

To be keen on doing something= To be interested in Sth

Dsireux de faire qq, prt ..

To be promoted A promouvoir


15/16

To behave badly Se comporter mal

To behavior well Avoir un bon comportement

To bid Faire une offre

To boast Se vanter

To book Rserver

To bridge the gap Pour combler le foss

To bully Tyranniser, intimider

To cater / To provide food Fournir la nourriture

To confess = to admit Admettre

To cough Tousser

To deny Nier

To deserve Etre digne de

To disagree Dsaccord

To expand Dvelopper

To feel better Etre mieux

To find out Savoir

To go on strike Faire grve

To go to pilgrim Aller la Mecque

To have a raise in your salary Pour avoir une augmentationde salaire

To have confidence in someone Avoir confiance en quelquun

To have health problem Avoir un problme de sant

To improve Amliorer

To keep you awake A vous tenir veill

To laugh Rire

To lie Sallonger

To likewise Faire la mme chose

To lose weight Perdre du poids

To make a decision DciderTo merge Fusionner

To move on to Passer autre chose

To offend = to insult Offenser, insulter

To put on weight Prendre du poids

To recover / To recover froman illness = to be better = tocure

Gurir

To set up = To establish Mettre en place

To share Partager

To sneeze Eternuer

To solve a problem = To finsolution to a problem

Rsoudre un problme

To speak as behalf of thegroup

Parler au nom du groupe

To star Briller, tre vedette

To store Stocker

To supply = To provide Fournir

To tip toe Marcher sur la pointe

To trust Confiance

To upset Bouleverser

Top end Haut gamme = fin de srie


16/16

Topic Sujet

Torn jeans Jeans dchirs

Towels Serviettes

Tracking Puces

Trade union SyndicatTrainers Espadrille

Trustworthy Fiable/digne de confiance

Try on Essayer

Two face = hypocrite Hypocrite

Ugly Laid

Uncountable Indnombrable

Unemployed, jobless Chmage

Unemployment = Joblessness Chmage

Untidily Dsordre

Unusual = Something strong Inhabituel

Unwillingly Contre son gr

Up till Jusqu..

Up to now Jusqu prsent

Updates Mise jour

Virtual teams Equipe virtuelleWaiters / Waitress Serveur

Wander Errer

Wardrobe Armoire

Waste Gaspillage

Waterfalls Chutes deau

Watermelon Pastque

Wave Vagues

Weak Faible

Wearing Shabiller = PorterWeird = Strong Bizarre

Wet Humide

Wheat Bl

Wig Perruque

Will Testament

Wonder Merveille

Wooden Bois

Worst Pire

Wrong Erreur, mal,

résumé Cours d'anglais 04 2014.docx

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