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ICB ICB Dossier The Integration of Arts into Choral Music Performance Volume XXVII, Number 4 – 4th Quarter, 2008 ISSN 0896 – 0968 International Choral Bulletin

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The International Choral Bulletin (ICB) is the official Magazine of the International Federation of Choral Music

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ICBICB

Dossier The Integration of Arts intoChoral Music Performance

Volume XXVII, Number 4 – 4th Quarter, 2008ISSN 0896 – 0968

International Choral Bulletin

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Submitting MaterialWhen submitting documents to be considered forpublication, please provide articles in one of thefollowing formats: CD or via email. The followingelectronic file formats are accepted: Text, RTF orMicrosoft Word (version 97 or higher).Images must be in GIF, EPS, TIFF or JPEG format and be atleast 350dpi. Articles may be submitted in one or moreof these languages: English, French, German, Spanish.

ReprintsArticles may be reproduced for non-commercial purposesonce permission has been granted by the managingeditor and the author.

Fees are payable in Euro, according to IFCM zones, withcredit card (VISA or MASTERCARD) or bank transfer toIFCM account: please contact IFCM Secretariat viawww.ifcm.net

Please notify the IFCM Secretariatof any change of address!

Additional copies:Euro 7.50 each

International Federation for Choral MusicThe International Choral Bulletin is the official journal of the IFCM. It is issued to members four times a year.

Managing EditorJutta Tagger31, rue ParmentierF-92200 Neuilly-sur-Seine, FranceTel: +33-1-47480116E-mail: [email protected]

Editorial TeamMichael J. Anderson, Philip Brunelle, Daniel Garavano,Lupwishi Mbuyamba, Theodora Pavlovitch, FredSjöberg, Leon Shiu-wai Tong, Jean-Claude Wilkens

Regular CollaboratorsDr. Marian E. Dolan - Repertoire([email protected])

Cristian Grases - World of Children’s and Youth Choirs([email protected])

Jean-Marie Marchal - New CD Releases([email protected])

Nadine Robin - Advertisement & Events([email protected])

Dr. Cara S. Tasher - Composers’ Corner([email protected])

Help with Texts and TranslationsEnglish:Michael Anderson (coordination), Diana J.Leland, Irene Auerbach and Graham Lack (text andlinguistic editing and revision)

French: Jutta Tagger (coordination), Marie-PauleLetawe (linguistic editing and revision)

German: Dolf Rabus (coordination), Dr. Lore Auerbach(linguistic editing and revision)

Spanish: Catalina Prieto (coordination), JuanCasasbellas (linguistic editing and revision)

LayoutNadine Robin (IFCM Secretariat)

Template DesignMarty Maxwell

CoverWorld Youth Choir summer session in Hong Kong China(Photo: Jean-Claude Wilkens)

Printed byImprimerie Paul Daxhelet, B 4280 Avin, Belgium

The views expressed by the authors of articles arenot necessarily those of IFCMDesign & Content Copyright © InternationalFederation for Choral Music

New! Membership & AdvertisingICCM - IFCMAvenue Jean 1er, 25000 Namur, BelgiumTel.: +32-81-711600Fax: +32-81-711609E-mail: [email protected]

New! PublisherICCM - IFCMAvenue Jean 1er, 25000 Namur, BelgiumWeb: www.ifcm.net

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EditorialLupwishi Mbuyamba

Dossier:Integration of Arts into ChoralMusic PerformanceChoral Music for the Ear and EyePhilip Brunelle

Lively Shades (…..a Different History ofCinema….)Loïc Pierre

IFCM NewsNew IFCM Board 2008/2011The IFCM Secretariat Moves Back to NamurInternational Day of Choral Singing

9th World Symposium in Puerto Madryn,ArgentinaAlejandro Daniel Garavano

World Youth Choir Summer 2008 SessionHong Kong, Guangzhou and MacaoBenila Ninan

Songbridge Gala Concert 2008Diana Leland

Can the IFCM Asia Pacific RegionAccomplish?Asia Pacific Regional Meeting inCopenhagenYoshihiro Egawa

New Managing Editor for the ICB

Choral World NewsASWATUNA - Arab Choral FestivalPetra, JordanAndré de Quadros, Victoria Liedbergius,Noam Ben-Zeev, Dolf Rabus

First International University Choir Festivalin EcuadorOscar Escalada

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Sing Together – Global Choral NetworkingChoral Festival Network General Assembly atCopenhagen Elects New Board

Obituary: Josef Tal

RepertoireScores for the Season of Light: DecemberRepertoireDr. Marian E. Dolan

World of Children’s and YouthChoirs"A Clean, Well-Lighted Place"Tobin Sparfeld

Collector’s CornerNew CD ReleasesJean-Marie Marchal

Choral Music in the Nineteenth Century*A Book Review by Brady Allred, choralconductor

EventsCompiled by Nadine Robin

I. Conferences, Workshops & Masterclasses

II. Festivals & Competitions

Advertisers’ Index

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Contents

Next Dossier

Asia

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ICB Editorial

From the President

Following the brilliant World ChoralSymposium in Copenhagen and IFCM’sorganisational reforms, the Federation gotback to work and, to begin with, relocatedits permanent secretariat to Namur,Belgium, in order to strengthen it. TheExecutive Committee and the Board ofDirectors resumed their cycle of statutorymeetings; workshops, programmes,publications and occasional sessions havestarted again as well; so has IFCM’s supportof its member organisations’ events andinitiatives.In the coming months and years

however, the Federation will attach thegreatest value to musical events, for thesebear testimony to the vitality of choral lifeand its key protagonists. In August, PaulWehrle, the first President in the history ofthe IFCM celebrated his 85th birthday;during this month of October, the worldwill pay respect to our Honorary President,Eric Ericson – a choral icon worldwide –who will be 95, and November will see the80th birthday of Royce Saltzman, the

Editorial

Lupwishi MbuyambaIFCM President

Photo:JuttaTagger

second IFCM President and still active andcommitted to our projects and programmes.On 14 December 2008, the IFCM willcelebrate the International Day of ChoralSinging; and we are already activelypreparing the 20th anniversary of theWorldYouth Choir next year.Indeed, a new era is beginning for us: the

younger generations seek to secure theirelders’ conquests and as they have receivedan appropriate initiation, they are invited tosurpass their forerunners by clearlyexpressing their expectations and taking partin the exploration of the possibilities ofadapting to a world in turmoil andpermanent movement. In addition tointegrating this new generation into ourorganisational and profoundly modifiedstructure, true changes are possible onlythrough an open spirit and by reading in thebook of life, reading the signs of the times,the capacity of listening to new voices whichmake themselves heard and sometimes comefrom very far away. This is from whence thetrue changes, the longed-for renewal, andthe necessary adaptation will come!What an encouragement is represented

by the fact that, immediately after the 8thWorld Choral Symposium, the InternationalFederation for Choral Music was engaged inits first technical considerations oncooperation for the promotion anddevelopment of choral singing in the Arabworld! That the Federation is able toparticipate in the organisation of the first“Voices” conference in southern Africa in2009 which will include training workshopsin eastern Africa and the region of the GreatLakes! That it will go and meet the powerfulACDA on the American continent, in thesouthern part of which a Cantat is being

prepared in Brazil with scrupulous care!That it consolidates the setting up of anoperational coordinating body of choralinitiatives in Asia and helps to create acentral nucleus for choral activities in thePacific region!At the same time, the Ninth World

Symposium 2011 is actively being preparedin Patagonia, Argentina. Before that, a firstinter-symposium general assembly will takeplace in Armenia in 2009.All this is proof of the Federation’s

universality, which is a necessity for all of usand which commits us – for whom a vote ofconfidence has been passed once more – topreserve and promote it.It is a mission, a ministry and a campaign

for spreading the benefits, with which wehave been entrusted; choral singing plays aninalienable and irreplaceable role in trainingand education, in the preservation of peaceamong mankind, in bringing closer togetherpeoples and cultures: A true challenge!

Lupwishi MbuyambaTranslated from the French by Jutta Tagger,France •

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Choral Music for the Ear and EyePhilip Brunelle

Lively Shades (…..a Different History of Cinema….)Loïc Pierre

The Integration of Arts intoChoral Music Performance

Dossier

©Namurimage.be-MarianneGrimont

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Choral Music for the Ear and Eye

In the past several decades the demands on the choral director andthe chorus have taken on significant changes as audiences havelooked for more engagement from the performers, hoping for moredirect contact with the singers through movement, throughmemorized performance, and through the integration of the artforms - into the music being performed. This article will exploresome of the ways that VocalEssence, the American choralorganization based in Minnesota, has broadened its reach during thelast ten years.The focus, of course, is first and foremost on the music

performances, but for many listeners not steeped in the choraltradition (but with today’s visual impact so present in their lives andwith a decreasing attention span) it is important to draw the listenerinto the music with a first-rate performance and, where possible andpractical, the enhancement of additional artistic stimuli.Arthur Honegger’s King David (Le Roi David) is a good starting

point. If you were to ask audience members to tell you the story ofKing David’s life, or if you were to give them a list of characters in hislife and identify them – the result would not be impressive, I’m sure.When Honegger composed his music it was for a four-hour

drama, a play by René Morax, calling for incidental music in themidst of the drama, similar to Mendelssohn’s incidental music forShakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Hearing the entiredrama, one understands the story of King David’s life.Because his music was so enthusiastically received (but not so the

4-hour play!) Honegger created a narration binding his incidentalmusic together with a solo narrator who spoke all the character parts.More recently, Robert Shaw wrote an English translation attemptingto make the drama clearer with some of the music rearranged in anew order.While this was a dramatic step forward it did not solve the

problem of clarity for those who knew little or nothing of the KingDavid story. For our performance in 2003, I engaged theatre director,Jon Cranney, to return to the Morax play and create a new narrationthat might clarify the story. Jon Cranney’s result was a narrationemploying three actors that enabled the story to have conversations,giving clarity to the number of people involved in King David’s life.In addition, as the original drama had employed a cast of dancers

and supernumeraries, we engaged a (female) solo dancer to interprettwo of the movements that seemed to call for a visual interpretation:“The Lament of Gilboa” (Example 1) and “The Dance Before theArk.”

ICB Dossier

Philip BrunelleChoral Conductor,

Elected IFCM Treasurer

Photo:DolfRabus

The performance was further enhanced by a series of Renaissanceetchings touching on each aspect of the story of King David,projected on a screen. These projects were not distracting to themusic as they only changed every five minutes or so, setting the stagefor each scene change.The result of all this was a performance that brought the story of

King David to life for the audience giving them a much fuller idea ofhis life as a shepherd boy, his fight with Goliath, his coronation asking and up to his death and the crowning of King Solomon.Honegger’s music came to life most vividly through this renditionand the audience response was very enthusiastic.From time to time VocalEssence has focused attention on a

composer for more than one concert, having devoted a week ofconcerts and lectures to Gerald Finzi, UK (1990), Rodion Shchedrin,Russia (1991), Einojuhani Rautavaara, Finland (1999) and, in 2007,William Bolcom, USA. The Bolcom Festival, titled “IlluminatingBolcom,” was the most extensive we have mounted with almost threeweeks of concerts, masterclasses and lectures involving (as was thecase in the earlier festivals) a number of other arts organizations inthe Minneapolis/St. Paul community.The climax of “Illuminating Bolcom” was Songs of Innocence and

of Experience (SIAE), performed twice at Orchestra Hall inMinneapolis.Composer and pianist William Bolcom is one of the few

musicians since George Gershwin to comfortably straddle the dividebetween popular and classical music, elevating the former anddemystifying the latter. Born in 1938 and exhibiting exceptional

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8 early musical talent, he began private composition and piano lessonsat age 11 with faculty at the University of Washington, where he laterearned his B.A. Further studies was with Darius Milhaud at MillsCollege in California and at the Paris Conservatory. He completedhis doctorate in composition at Stanford University in 1964.Compositions from every period of his life have earned him manycommissions and countless honors, including the Pulitzer Prize formusic in 1988 for 12 New Études for Piano. Since 1973 he hastaught at the University of Michigan, the last 25 years as a fullprofessor.Bolcom conceived Songs of Innocence and of Experience as a work

that would embrace a multitude of musical styles from Renaissancedance forms to Reggae. The work is based on 48 poems of WilliamBlake that comprise Songs of Innocence and of Experience, eachpoem in the original having a complementary watercolor illustration.Though there had been performances of Bolcom’s work before, neverbefore had his work been given such a visual component.

Each Blake illustration was projected on a large video screen thathung over the orchestra and chorus. In addition to the large screenwere two screens on the side walls that captured live video of thethirteen soloists and orchestra musicians. This allowed the audienceto focus on the musicians while still being engaged with theillustrations.The center screen benefited from the animation work of Wendall

Harrington, internationally known projection designer. From timeto time during the performance, some illustrations were fully-animated as Harrington was able to make the worm in “The SickRose” move up the stem! And the final movement, “A Divine Image”included an image that brought the heavens together.

English composer Bob Chilcott has always loved the idea of usingdance with choral music. Some years ago he was one of three singerswho sang with the British dance company, Ballet Rambert, anexperience that he said liberated him as he experienced theirmovements. In his recent composition for treble choir (soprano/alto)and piano, “Like a Singing Bird”, Chilcott writes:“There are two distinct texts about love with different melodies:Christina Rossetti’s ‘A Birthday’ and Robert Burns’ ‘A Red, RedRose’, sung to the tune of a traditional Scottish ballad. Iimagined these two melodies to be represented by two dancersand as the two melodies eventually intertwine, I imagined thatthe dancers might do the same. My hope is that the dancersmight not only help to express the beauty of the text in a visualway, but also make an impact on the singers, who see their songbeing represented in this way, and hence intertwine mentallywith the dancers.”

Dossier

...Choral Music for the Ear and Eye

'Like a Singing Bird' by Bob Chilcott (c) Oxford University Press2008. Extract reproduced by permission. All rights reserved.

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Karmina Silec, conductor of Carmina Slovenica (awarded byMusic Theatre NOW - ITI - for her performance of Lojze Lebic:“From time immemorial” in 2008), has had a strong interest in thevisual aspect of performance. On the subject of light she writes:“The human eye responds to two things, light and motion. Anychange in lighting causes an automatic physiological response tothe viewer. Aside from the purely mechanical ability lightinghas to attract our attention, it creates and defines space. It is notonly important to hear the performers, we must see them.Lighting can restate boundaries as strong and believable as abrick wall; it can isolate one place from another and ultimatelydefine that space as warm-friendly, cold-dangerous, oreffervescent-ethereal. While theatrical elements may grow outof the needs of the performance, they can also be an inspirationfor the performance. They should not be added on simplybecause they are available or look nice! Light speaks in strongways and adds to the performance its own creativity andextended meaning. The hall dims, the lights come up, the musicstarts. ...”On the subject of space Karmina also has some important

thoughts to ponder:“Consider space as an active element, an abstract partner which isempty, silent, innocent before becoming conscious and alive.The scenery, light and costumes come from the background of aproject – movement and any action on the stage create the spacewhich then becomes alive, it is active. That is why designing ofthe space should be understood as capturing the form – designthe shape of bodies on the stage. One must also think about thepersonal space of each performer. Sometimes this space is huge,

sometimes tiny – it can be limiting or exaggerated. With agroup this can be an effective game.

A well-prepared performance should seem effortless, as if it couldnot stop itself from happening. We wish to perform ‘in thezone’, where our mind and body are tuned in and work in asynchronized way ... and things flow. We should try to producean art that cleanses the senses, that offers insight, feeling andmagic. That allows the public to perhaps see familiar things in anew, fresh way and gives them the possibility of feeling morealive.”

These are just a few ideas to ponder as you consider aspectsbeyond the music itself. There is no one way that a piece of musicmust be performed and not all music requires the same kind of visualdimension. But, simply considering the realm of the visual will addimmeasurably to your thinking as to how the music should reach anaudience and speak to them.

Philip Brunelle, artistic director and founder of VocalEssence, is aninternationally renowned conductor, choral scholar and performer.Believing that listeners and musicians alike must experience music ofmany genres and styles, he has worked enthusiastically—and tirelessly—to expand audiences for rarely heard works of the past and worthwhilenew music. His conducting engagements have taken him across theUnited States, South America and Europe.For the past ten years he has been involved with the InternationalFederation of Choral Music: serving as president of the Sixth WorldSymposium on Choral Music (Minneapolis, 2002) and on the ArtisticCommittees of the Eighth (Copenhagen, 2008) and Ninth (PuertoMadryn, Argentina, 2011) Symposiums. This summer he was electedVice-President/Treasurer of the IFCM Board.He is the recipient of many awards and honors. For more information,visit www.vocalessence.org •

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ICB Dossier

Photos:IvanVinovrški

“From time immemorial...” (Lojze Lebi), performed at the Slovenian National Theatre, by the Opera and Ballet Maribor and Carmina Slovenica

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However, the idea to associate greatchoral repertory works to film classics bringsup the never-ending question of vision andmeaning. This aesthetics of collage violatesthe meaning of the sacred in Hommage toAndrei Tarkovski, or Our Father by AlfredSchnittke interposed at the heart of theparadox that harasses Andrei Rublev, dividedbetween his contemplative nature and an

“Music gets on my nerves, it is endless”Léon Tolstoï

I have always associated the choral art withother artistic disciplines; such as, cinema,video, light scenography and more recentlyhip-hop dancing. Yet it is difficult for thechoir to be emancipated, to find new placeswhere it can unveil its new experiences, andabove all to conquer a new public that isprepared to experience these new bridgesbetween the Arts.Cinema has always had a strong influence

on my interpretation of a work, in relation toconducting, pedagogy, and art. Some filmmakers, such asMartin Scorcese andFrançois Truffaut, Jerry Lewis and StanleyKubrick have nourished my artistic senseand guided my movements. I will neverforget the sequence of scenes at thebeginning of Orson Welles’ Touch of Evil andhow this anthological scene had oncegenerated within me the means to model afurious and fecund legato. I will never forgetDouglas Fairbanks Junior’s somersaults inRaoul Walsh’s “The Thief of Bagdad” fromwhich I developed my dynamic polychromepalettes. I will never forget the screams fromKenji Mizoguchi’s “The Legend of BaliffSansho” and how he sculpted a mood of totalsilence before the curtain went up.

Lively Shades is positioned at an invisibleborder between the idea of a concert and ashow, carrying with it the legacy of the figureof a silent film pianist. This cinematic strollcondenses all sorts of pictures (full lengthfilms, commercials, experimental film andvideo creations) and redraws the borders of adrowsy cinematographic patrimony.However these pictures are word-less, filledwith bodies, which suddenly becomevoiceless in the midst of a sonar environmentthat also suddenly diminishes. Behind thescreen, plunged into soft shadow, the choir

10 lends its singing voices to the silence of thesilhouettes.In the spirit of Pop Art and close to the

aesthetics of collage, I associated choralmusic to the pictures, surging from thenostalgia of a film buff, but withoutworrying about whether or not there wasany stylistic or historical relevance. It wasmeant to provoke and question thespectator’s regard, to weave links betweenthe often sumptuous iconography of guestfilm-makers and the harmonic and oftenshimmering universe of solicited composers.This unnatural association gave birth to

cultural oppositions and shocks, poeticallysynchronised with symbolic drifts. Thechoral works color and suggest, commentand argue, slow down and intensify theribbon of a dream (expression used by OrsonWelles to describe a roll of movie film).During my numerous attempts to use

collage, I quickly perceived that the sense ofthe image was altered when it wasaccompanied by music. Hence the viewerfinds himself being teased by the musicallandscapes, which can modify the movementof the bodies, the psychology of thecharacters, the contours of the objects andthe notion of time from one moment to thenext. The synchronisms come from the filmlegends (a string orchestra playing during alove scene!) while the attempted time lapses,counterpoint and distortion betweenpictures and sound are very unusual today.

Lively Shades sets out to experiment withpicture and sound relationships by means ofan exclusive prism of current choral music.There are nevertheless some well-knownpieces; such as, the barber extract fromCharlie Chaplin’s The Dictator; and alsosome musical creations from ThierryMachuel’s publicity review, and AlainLabarsouque’s silent film set to music, Kirikithe Japanese Acrobats.

DossierLively Shades

Loïc PierreArtistic Director of the

Mikrokosmos Chamber Choir

La nuit de la Voix (1999)

Photos:MikrokosmosChamberChoir

(…..a Different History of Cinema….)

Tenebrae (2001)

Tenebrae (2001)

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ICB Dossier

image of the real world. Inversely, the visualdelirium and hallucinations of the Americanfilm-maker Stan Brakhage seem to betransformed into a sumptuous stain-glasswindow when listening to Ko Matsushita’sO Lux Beata Trinitas.

To venture even further to question thetumultuous and unfaithful, the musical andvideo creation will pay reverence to the greatmasters; for example, Antonella Bussanichand her portrait gallery, associated with aNorwegian melody, or also a surprisingcreation based on Gabriel Fauré’s workproduced by the École Nationale Supérieuredes Beaux Arts of Bourges.

In this manner, by stealing these actors’voices and substituting them with thepowerful poetry of the choir, these bodiesappear to be moved by an incredibleharmonic density created from an imaginaryoff-camera. Amputated or distraught, silentor in love, these bodies appear to havebecome heavenly and divine when they aresculpted by the ephemeral grace of the choralart.E-mail: [email protected]: www.mikrokosmos.asso.fr •

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ment

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IFCMNew IFCM Board 2008/2011The IFCM Secretariat Moves Back to NamurInternational Day of Choral Singing

9th World Symposium in Puerto Madryn, ArgentinaAlejandro Daniel Garavano

World Youth Choir Summer 2008 SessionHong Kong, Guangzhou and MacaoBenila Ninan

Songbridge Gala Concert 2008Diana Leland

What Can the IFCM Asia Pacific Region Accomplish?Asia Pacific Regional Meeting in CopenhagenYoshihiro Egawa

IFCM News

International Federation for Choral Music

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ICB IFCM News

IFCM News

New IFCM Board 2008/2011Following the elections at the IFCM

General Assembly in Copenhagen on 23July 2008, the IFCM Board is composed ofthe following persons:

Executive CommitteeLupwishiMbuyamba, Mozambique,PresidentMichael J. Anderson, USA,First Vice-PresidentDaniel Garavano, Argentina,Vice-PresidentTheodora Pavlovitch, Bulgaria,Vice-PresidentLeon Tong Shiu-wai, Hong Kong,Vice-PresidentFred Sjöberg, Sweden, Vice-PresidentPhilip Brunelle, USA, Treasurer

Photo: Dolf Rabus

The IFCM Secretariat MovesBack to NamurThe International Center for ChoralMusic, in Namur AssumesResponsibility for the Secretariat of theIFCMThe IFCM Board of Directors has

decided to entrust the responsibilities ofthe IFCM administra-tion to theInternational Center for Choral Music(ICCM) in its office in Namur.Over the past 26 years, the federation

has advanced significantly in itsworldwide mission. The recentmodification to IFCM’s structure* betterpositions us to meet the demands of ourglobal membership and to support thegrowth of IFCM projects. Consequently,it has become important that we not onlyhave an outstanding and visionary staff,but that we centralize them in one office.IFCM is fortunate to have a vivacious

and energetic group of employees in theform of Jean-Claude Wilkens, VéroniqueBour, Nadine Robin, and ChristinaKühlewein—all working to-gether in theInternational Center for Choral Music inNamur—ready to help you, andpreparing to take IFCM into its next 25years.

Michael J. AndersonIFCM First Vice-President

*Mandated by the General Assembly, Copenhagen 2008

New contact information:ICCM - IFCM

Avenue Jean 1er, 25000 Namur, BelgiumTel.: +32-81-711600Fax: +32-81-711609

E-mails:[email protected]

[email protected]@ifcm.net

[email protected]

Board membersYoung-Shim Doh, Republic of KoreaCristian Grases, VenezuelaSaeko Hasegawa, JapanMartine Jacques, BelgiumSusan Knight, CanadaVictoria Liedbergius, SwedenNoëlMinet, BelgiumMaría Catalina Prieto, ColombiaThomas Rabbow, GermanyAarne Saluveer, EstoniaJeroen Schrijner, NetherlandsTimothy Sharp, USAMaya Shavit, IsraelJennifer Tham, SingaporeAnnemarie van der Walt, South AfricaHakanWickström, FinlandXX (one position open for nomination{“co-optation”} by the Board)

International Day of Choral Singing 2008: One Soul, One SongWe are inviting all our friends from all over the world to take part once again in the

International Day of Choral Singing which will take place this year on 14 December underthe slogan “One Soul, One Song”.You can participate by organizing a concert, a community singing session, a festival or

any other creative choral event that you can think of. If you wish to take part in thiscelebration, and for more information, please contact Maria Catalina Prieto [email protected]

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The place is the city of Puerto Madryn, inthe heart of Argentinean Patagonia: this iswhere Welsh settlers first arrived in 1865 toinhabit the region and lend it their strongestcultural identity: choral singing.It is this same city – Puerto Madryn –

which will host the 9th World Symposiumon Choral Music from 3-10 August 2011.Puerto Madryn will become once again aplace of refuge, one that will not onlywelcome and receive choral singing from allover the world, but will help spread Latin-American musical activities around theworld.The CIC Foundation has, since 1993,

organised the International Choir Contestand signed an agreement with IFCM on 25June 2008 to organise the Symposium,according to the decisions taken by theBoard in the assemblies of Taipei (July 2007)and Namur (March 2008).

The CIC Foundation has the strongsupport of the Association of ChoirConductors of the Republic of Argentina(ADICORA) and of the ArgentinianFederation of Choral Activities (OFADAC)whose President Ricardo Denegri is amember of the Executive Committee of the9th Symposium together with MichaelAnderson (USA), Jeroen Schrijner(Netherlands), and Guillermo Paats andDaniel Garavano from Puerto Madryn.Choirs interested in participating will be

able to register from 1 October 2008 on ourwebsite www.fundacioncic.ORG/Simposioand, having been selected, will have thepossibility of extending their tours byconcerts all over Argentina and other Latin-American countries.The choir singers and individual

participants will also be able to enjoy theirfree time appreciating the beauties of theregion, sailing close to the Golfo Nuevowhales, walking side by side with thepenguins in their nature reserve, climbingthe hills of the Paleontologic Park of BrynGwin, enjoying a traditional Welsh tea orlearning about native culture in ourmuseums.Several wonderful Argentinean regions

are on the doorstep, so take the chance toadmire the Iguazu waterfalls, to ski theAndean mountains, to taste a deliciousbarbecue, or even dance the tango in BuenosAires. You could always walk among thevineyards and savour the fine wines ofMendoza, Salta or San Juan, or simply enjoythe unique landscape of the Perito MorenoGlacier or Ushuaia in Southern Patagonia.The 9th WORLD SYMPOSIUM ON

CHORAL MUSIC is on the move.We kindly invite you to join us for a breath-taking week of music and friendshipSINGING IN NATURE. •

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9th World Symposium in Puerto Madryn, Argentina

We offer a symposium with a difference.It will be held in a small city that has a bigheart, a place that provides warmth againstthe Patagonian winter and which can amplyhost delegates from all over the world. Youwill have a chance to meet, on every corner,in every restaurant and bar, and during everyconcert or conference activity, allowing youto establish direct and open relationshipswith other participants, and moreover,putting you in direct contact with natureitself.We intend to provide the participants

with an artistic program of the highestquality selected by the Artistic Committee,formed by Theodora Pavlovitch (Bulgaria),Lyn Williams (Australia), Phillip Brunelle(USA), Néstor Andrenacci and DanielGaravano (Argentina), giving Latin Americathe opportunity to show itself to the worldwhile receiving the world’s choral music.

IFCM News

3-10 August 2011

Alejandro Daniel GaravanoIFCM Board Member

Photo:DolfRabus

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IFCM News

The opportunities that we had to sharethe music we had worked so hard to preparewas one of the most memorable parts of thetour for us. Our audiences were veryreceptive of our performances. We werehonored to take part in the openingceremonies of the Olympic EquestrianEvents in Hong Kong. It could not havebeen a better place for us to take UNESCO’smessage, especially since the World YouthChoir is named as UNESCO's Artists forPeace. One of the most surprising momentsof the tour was singing with Hong Kong starJackie Chan at the Asia World Expo Arena!He even played hackey sack with a few peoplefrom the choir! The direct contact with localchoirs and the local people is an importantaspect of the World Youth Choir's "mission"as UNESCO's Artists for Peace. While inMacao, many of the choir members bravedthe powerful wind and strong rains createdby a typhoon to check out the sites.This summer’s session would not have

been possible without the many organizersand volunteers who worked tirelessly behindthe scenes to make this experience soamazing for us. In particular, we would liketo thank Leon Shiu-Wai Tong and his HongKong Treble Choirs’ Association, Brian Li,Celia Leung, Wing Li, Swan Choi, Xie MiaoQiong (from the Guangzhou Children’sPalace), Emily Kuo Vong (our Macaosponsor), and the many other sponsors,

My experience with the World Youth Choirfirst began in 1999, and in total I have nowtaken part in five sessions. When I was askedto be a section leader for this year’s WorldYouth Choir summer session, myoverwhelming response was yes. Eachsession has always been a valuableexperience, as it provides the possibility towork with world class conductors, singrepertoire that I have never heard of before,and to network and meet with other choralsingers from around the world. In comingback as a section leader for this year’s session,I knew I would be in for yet anotherinvaluable experience.In total, 33 countries were represented in

the World Youth Choir this summer, each ofthem – 82 in all – hand-chosen to representtheir countries in voice and in spirit. Thisyear’s World Youth Choir had the honor ofgathering in Hong Kong. As always, theexperience is a whirlwind of activity. Wespent the month getting to know oneanother, creating inspirational musictogether, and making meaningfulconnections with each other. When wecome together for these musical experiences,we discover that the choral world is indeedsmall and that we are connected in ways thatwe never imagined. Through sharing, wefind that often choral singers all over theglobe have listened to the same CD's,

16 worked with the same conductors, or haveeven interacted at previous competitions.We share a passion for choral music andperforming, and this helps foster a feeling ofglobal familiarity.Under the direction of Dr. Hak Won

Yoon of South Korea and Dr. Steve Zegreeof the United States we undertook thechallenge of learning two very diverse typesof repertoire. With kindness and gentleguidance, Dr. Yoon led us through Japanese,Chinese and Korean music. We all feltprivileged to reap the benefits of hisexcellent musicianship and all strove to reachthe level of greatness he required of us. Dr.Zegree, with whom I have also had theprivilege of working with in South Africa(WYC 2000), led us through the lighthearted, but none the less challengingportion of the program. If there is anyonewho can make eighty classically trainedsingers “swing”, that would be Dr. Zegree.He used humor, pedagogical principles andenthusiasm to teach all of us to become jazzmusicians in our own right. Each conductorprovided us with a musical experience thatcan never be forgotten. I have had the honorand the privilege of touring with the WorldYouth Choir from 1999 to 2002. If Icompare my experience in China to previousyears with this choir, the members of thegroup and conductors change from year toyear, however, the high standard of musicalexcellence does not vary.

World Youth Choir Summer 2008 Session

Benila NinanMusic Teacher and Singer

Hong Kong, Guangzhou and Macao, 14 July - 11 August 2008

Photo:Jean-ClaudeWilkens

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ICB IFCM News

organizers, workers and volunteers for theirefforts which gave us such a memorableexperience. Our thanks also go to theProvince of Namur, Belgium, represented byMartine Jacques, the people in charge of theInternational Centre for Choral Music, andVladimir Opacic for all of their backgroundwork. We would also like to extend oursincerest thanks to the people of China whowere our most gracious hosts.We live in a time where conflict amongst

people is prevalent. There are fewopportunities, unless purposefully created,

that we come together as one to share themessage of friendship amongst nations. Ifeel fortunate to be a part of a world widemusical family whose vision for the past 19years has always been the message of peace.At our very last performance, I took anopportunity to steal a look at this amazinggroup of people all dressed in nationaluniforms. At that moment, I was able toreflect on the fact that much like theOlympics, music is truly a way to unifypeople. Despite our various cultures andpersonalities, the World Youth Choir unites

together to work towards a common goal,and I consider myself blessed to be amongthis group.

Benila Ninan completed a Bachelor of MusicDegree in Voice Performance and a Bachelor ofEducation degree from the University ofAlberta in Canada. She recently completed aDiploma in Music Pedagogy at the KodalyInstitute in Hungary. Benila is presently aschool music teacher and sings professionally inthe choir, Pro Coro Canada.E-mail: [email protected]

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IFCM News

symposium audience would be invited tojoin in the singing of each of the fourrespective commissioned choral works. TheShen Ahen Middle School Choir (China)gave the world premiere of Rivers to the Seawritten by Chinese composer Ho Sung Chi.This piece focused on the journey of a singledrop of water that hoped to reach the big sea.A composition by Danish composer BoGung, which was entitled Kringsatt av fiende,utilized a Norwegian text that was writtenespecially “To the Youth” and was sung byThe National Church Choir of Denmark. Itaddressed that we must all reach out ahelping hand to everyone despite differentpolitical frameworks and many ethnicbackgrounds. The Magnificat Children’sChoir (Hungary) premiered Romaniancomposer Gyongyosi Levente’s piece titledGloria Kajoniensis. The text was taken fromthe “Cantionale Catholieum” which is acollection of Transylvanian Catholic songscollected and edited by the Transylvanianmonk, Kájoni János, in 1676. Two violinsand percussion instruments accompanied thepiece that was very different than a usual“Gloria in excelsis deo”. Shallaway (Canada)presented Water which was written byChristos Hatzis. Born in Greece, Hatzis hasbeen a Canadian citizen since 1985. Waterwas written in an Irish folk style and utilizeda Celtic fiddle and Irish bouzouki. The textand music were based on Newfoundlanddance tunes and focused on three themes: a)all the oceans are one; b) love is the answerfor our world; and c) everyone is made ofwater. As the grand finale of the Songbridgegala concert, the four choral ensemblesjoined together in presenting “Hymn toFreedom” by Oscar Peterson (arr. SeppoHovi) conducted by Kari Ala-Pöllänen, theArtistic Director of Songbridge.

The Concert Hall at Tivoli Gardens was thesite of the fifteenth (15th) Songbridge GalaConcert event that was presented on July 23during the Eighth World Symposium onChoral Music which convened inCopenhagen, Denmark fromJuly 19-26, 2008.The Songbridge project began in 1999 at

the Fifth World Symposium on ChoralMusic in Rotterdam, Netherlands.Songbridge was the idea and special dream ofErkki Pohjola (founder and conductor of theTapiola Choir {Finland} from 1963-94) whoconceived this international project whileserving on the board for the InternationalSociety for Music Education (ISME) in1993. Songbridge is a collaborative projectinvolving several composers and children’schoirs and was designed to raise thestandards and prestige of youth choirsworldwide. Mr. Pohjola’s dream andultimate goal was that this project would alsoillustrate that children’s choirs from allcontinents can be excellent artisticinstruments that communicate internationalpeace and understanding through theirmusical endeavors.Four excellent children and youth choirs

were chosen to participate in the 2008Songbridge festival event during WorldChoral Symposium. They were: Shen ZhenMiddle School Choir (China), Mei Liu,conductor; Magnificat Children’s Choir(Hungary), Valéria Szebellédi, conductor;Shallaway (Canada), Susan Knight,conductor; and The National Church Choir(Denmark), Ole Faurschou, conductor. Forsix days the four choirs and their directorsrehearsed together and embarked on abeautiful musical journey.

18

Each choir sang individually andpresented choral repertoire that representedits own country’s repertoire and culture withfine musicianship and great exuberance.This event afforded the four choirs and

the audience the opportunity to hear manydifferent choral sounds and diverse choralrepertoire.The choirs wore concert attire which

represented their respective country andculture. The Shen Zhen Middle SchoolChoir, dressed in beautiful native Chineseattire, showcased their music with mucheagerness and exuberance and displayedmany vivid facial expressions whichenhanced their lovely voices. It was also areal treat to observe the Hungarianconductor directing her repertoire with suchzeal!Much attention was paid to the visual

presentation of each choral ensemble. It wasvery interesting to notice how each choirapproached movement during their singing.It was also very obvious that each choir’sphysical movements were presented in aculturally and historically accurate manner.In addition to each choir singingindividually, all four choirs also premiered achoral work from their own country thatwas specifically commissioned for theSongbridge festival. Each commissionedcomposer was also asked to include a sectionwhere the other choirs and the international

Songbridge Gala Concert 2008

Diana LelandPast IFCM Board Member

IFCM News

Photo:DianaLeland

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ICB IFCM News

A very special spirit and camaraderie wasprevalent during the entire Songbridgefestival. Songbridge’s ultimate goal is ‘SongsBuilding Bridges’ which is designed topromote universal peace and understandingthroughout the world via the components ofmusic and singing. For the fifteenth time,Songbridge very successfully achieved that

Diana J. Leland is a past IFCM BoardMember, past ACDA National President, andrecently retired after 32 years of teaching choralmusic in Edina, Minnesota. She frequentlyserves as a text editor for the InternationalChoral Bulletin. She has attended all eightWorld Choral Symposia.E-mail: [email protected]

goal! Most of the audience had tears in theireyes as they witnessed the grand finale. Onecan only imagine what a positive impact thisexperience had on the lives of the youngsingers on the stage. The entire worldshould experience this concert. It’s betterthan the Olympics!For more information regarding

Songbridge, please visit:www.songbridge.net/

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IFCM News

20 plans for exchange in the region and tryingto promote regional events. In 2005, thesecond meeting was held at the WSCM inKyoto, and the Asia Pacific Cantat festival inTaiwan was approved, but this meeting didnot lead to discussions about the decision ofthe first one which was to establish a regionaladvisory committee consisting of thepresidents or representatives of nationalchoral organizations and IFCM boardmembers in the region. A third meeting inTaiwan was cancelled due to unavoidablecircumstances. After the first meeting, nopractical progress was made. The situationwas virtually stagnant.IFCM managed to hold the regional

meeting under the revived name of the Asia-Pacific Regional Meeting in Copenhagenduring WSCM8. This meeting was arrangedand lead by Ms. Saeko Hasegawa, IFCMVice-President, hoping to encourageparticipants to strive to revitalize choralactivities in the region, and to promotemeeting management. All IFCM Excommembers, headed by President Mbuyamba,were in attendance, together with over 60choral leaders from 11 countries in theregion, showing the leaders’ keen interest inthe future of our region. We agreed tocontinue to hold the regional meeting everyyear and to set up a working group to put theregional projects into practice. Members ofthe working group are: Ron Smart (AUS),Noel Ancell (AUS), Yoshi Egawa (JPN),Jacob Chang (KOR), Jonathan Velasco(PHI), Johnny Ku (TPE), Jennifer Tham(SIN, Chair), and advisors are: SaekoHasegawa (JPN), Leon Tong (HKG-CHN).The next regional meeting is scheduled totake place between late September and earlyOctober in 2009 in China.

Personal Exchange and SharingInformation - Ideas forDevelopment in the AP Region.In the Asia-Pacific region, we have hosted

IFCM events such as the World Youth Choirsummer sessions, Asia-Pacific RegionalSymposium and World Choral Symposia.Over and above this, each country holdsinternational events in its own way. [Pleaserefer to attached list] Needless to say, theseevents have brought big opportunities forpersonal exchange in the region, but we mustcontinue to move forward. Unfortunately,last year’s Asia Pacific Cantat did not becomeas big an occasion as hoped for – it had beenanticipated that it would involve the entireregion. Surely the problem was not only dueto the host country’s management.In order to vitalize choral activities in the

region, I believe the region needs to do twothings;1) Continue to hold the Asia PacificRegional Meeting in order to allow anactive exchange of opinions and ideasbetween leaders to take place, and tomake plans,

2) To hold an event on the lines of EuropaCantat where all those concerned in theregion are able to gather to study choralmusic.This should vitalize choral music

activities and stimulate human exchangebetween choral musicians in the region. Ofcourse there are problems to be solved;differences of currency and economicsituations, different school calendars, thetransport situation, finding hostorganizations and fundraising etc. Althoughthe differences of languages reflect the richculture already mentioned above, they willbe a burden for non-native English speakers.But, we know from experience that

meeting representatives from each country

Ethnic identity and national borders – aserious problem in the political world today.So how is it in the musical world? It bringsabout differences of language and influencesthe cultures of music. We may interpret thesedifferences as a rich manifestation of musicaldiversity, as in the case of choral music in theEuropean countries. Then, what are thedifferences within the music of the Asia-Pacific region? The composers try to reflectthe traditional music of their own countriesinto their choral compositions. But despitethe fact that many works exist, only a few ofthem are known in the wider world.Gradually, we have come to know somepieces through events such as the WorldChoral Symposium or internationalcompetitions… So as a first step to explorechoral compositions we must facilitatecommunications and personal exchangebetween choral musicians in the region.

A Brief History of Asia-PacificRegional MeetingsIn the Asia-Pacific Region, at the 4th

WSCM in Sydney (1996), Dr. R. Smart,then Vice-President of IFCM, called upondelegates from the Asia-Pacific countries tohold a regional meeting. Since then the Asia-Pacific regional meeting has been held once ayear (1997-2002) in Tokyo, Hong Kong,Singapore, Koriyama-Japan and againSingapore. These meetings were significantfactors in realizing the 1st Asia South PacificRegional Symposium in Singapore (2001)and the 7th World Symposium on ChoralMusic in Kyoto (2005).In 2003 the Asia Pacific Regional

Secretariat was opened in Busan, Korea, andthe 1st Asia Pacific Choral Summit was heldthere the following May. The meeting wasrecognized officially by IFCM, and it was ahistoric moment for us who were envisioning

What Can the IFCM Asia Pacific Region Accomplish?

Yoshihiro EgawaDeputy Secretary-General,Japan Choral Association

Asia Pacific Regional Meeting in Copenhagen 22 July 2008

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and continuing to do so will have asignificant effect and impact on thedevelopment of the region. If more members- other than leaders or representatives - arewilling to attend, we can hold a generalmeeting as a regional project or at the WorldChoral Symposium. The point is, if we lose ameeting place to share ideas, there will be nocontinuity between events, and IFCMprojects will remain one-offs. Continuity isthe key to learning from experience: we mustmake use of such accumulated knowledge,which will become a driving power.I am really happy that the working group

was formed at the regional meeting inCopenhagen. This is a big step forward!Members of the working group met the dayafter the regional meeting to improvecommunications within the region and toexplore possibilities of creating multi-national regional projects such as RegionalSymposia, an Asia Pacific Youth Choir and aFestival of National Youth Choirs in theregion to encourage young people. A web-

newsletter is to be issued from Singapore,and a trial event for Asia-Pacific Cantat (May2-4, 2009, Japan) has been proposed by JCA.There are many possibilities and ways. As inall music, there is great joy in creatingsomething together.Please keep your eyes open on the AP

region! We believe we will be exploring a newstyle of choral music.

E-mail: [email protected] •IFCM Events in the AP Region• 1996: 4th World Symposium on ChoralMusic inSydney (Aug. 7 - 14, Australia)

• 1997: World Youth Choir in Japan (Jul.22 - Aug. 19)

• 1998: World Youth Choir in Taiwan (Jul.24 - Aug. 21)

• 2001: 1st Asia-South Pacific Symposiumin Singapore (Aug. 13 - 18, Singapore)

• 2004: World Youth Choir in Korea (Jul.24 - Aug. 21)

• 2005: 7th World Symposium on ChoralMusic in Kyoto (Jul. 27 - Aug. 3, Japan)

• 2008: World Youth Choir in Hong Kong(Jul. 19 - Aug.11, China)

• 2008: Songbridge in Wakayama (Aug. 6- 10, Japan)

Other International ChoralEvents in the AP Region• Asia Cantat in Nagano (Jul. 19 - 24,1984, Japan)

• Asia Choral Summit (Feb. 28, 1994,Hong-Kong)

• Takarazuka International Chamber ChoirContest (since 1984, Japan)

• China International Chorus Festival(since 1992, China)

• Taipei International Choir Festival (since1996, Taiwan)

• International Children's Choir Festival& World Symposium on Children'sChoral Music (Jul. 1998, China)

• Asian Youth Choir in Niigata (since1998, Japan)

• Hamamatsu World Youth Choral Festival(since 2001, Japan)

• Busan International Choral Festival &Competition (since 2005, Korea)

• Hong Kong International Youth &Children's Choir Festival (2006 &2008, Hong Kong)

• 3rd Symposium on Church ChoralMusic in Bandung (Jun. 10 - 13, 2007,Indonesia)

• Asian Youth Choir in Indonesia (Jul.2007, Indonesia)

• Asia Pacific Cantat 2007 in Taiwan (Jul.28 - Aug.4, 2007, Taiwan)

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ICB IFCM News

Tea ceremony for the World Youth Choir (summer session in Korea in 2004)

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After more than 15 years of service, the ICB Managing Editor will retire in the summer of 2009.

The International Choral Bulletin is published four times annually for the members of IFCM and is printed in the four official IFCMlanguages (English, Spanish, French and German). The publication includes a number of regular sections and columns (i.e., Dossier, IFCMNews, Composers’ Corner, new CD releases, etc.) some of which are handled by regular collaborators.

The Managing Editor produces and manages each issue of the ICB by:• Determining the contents, particularly for the dossier (subject, possible articles and authors, guest editor etc.) – with the assistance ofthe Editorial Committee, which is comprised of the IFCM Executive Committee

• Collecting articles, pictures, biographies, etc.• Editing original articles, if necessary• Contacting authors directly or through guest editors• Preparing articles, written by non-native speakers, by correcting language. (Native speakers will assist with this, if necessary)• Regularly reminding the collaborators of their tasks, setting deadlines, etc.• Checking on copyright questions, photo credits, etc. with the respective authors• Formatting articles into correct ICB format - (presentation of title, author, biography, etc.)• Sending edited articles to others for translation, corresponding with translators, and answering questions, etc. (This is done with someassistance from the language coordinators.)

• Proofing all texts, translations, and spellings, etc. Transferring the ICB contents to the person in charge of the layout of the bulletin• Reviewing and making corrections on the final proof copy prior to printing of ICB

This is a part-time, non-salaried job. (However, all expenses are paid). The applicant should be fluent in at least two of the four officialIFCM languages and read at least one additional language. A strong interest in choral music and knowledge of IFCM events are highlydesirable. As most of the Editor’s tasks are accomplished via a computer and the internet, the location of the new ICB Managing Editor isirrelevant.

The new ICB Managing Editor will benefit from a network of worldwide contacts with the best and most interesting people in the world ofchoral music. He/she will attend World Choral Symposia and other IFCM events.

The ICB Managing Editor position will be available during the summer of 2009 or earlier.

Please e-mail your letter of application and a current CV (résumé) to the IFCM Secretary General, Jean Claude Wilkens([email protected]) no later than April 1, 2009. Also, please e-mail a copy of your letter and CV to the current ICB Managing Editor,Jutta Tagger ([email protected]). •

22

IFCM NewsJob NoticeManaging Editor, International Choral Bulletin (ICB)

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WorldASWATUNA - Arab Choral FestivalPetra, Jordan, 19-22 August 2008André de Quadros, Victoria Liedbergius, Noam Ben-Zeev, Dolf Rabus

First International University Choir Festival in EcuadorOscar Escalada

Sing Together – Global Choral NetworkingChoral Festival Network General Assembly at CopenhagenElects New Board

Obituary: Josef Tal

Choral World News

News

Choral

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ICB Choral World News

ASWATUNA - Arab Choral Festival

André de QuadrosVictoria Liedbergius

Noam Ben-ZeevDolf Rabus

I. Introduction by André deQuadros

ASWATUNA - Arab Choral Festival2008 was an innovative and imaginativemeeting of Arab choirs and choral musicianstogether with Swedish musicians and choralmusicians from other Arab countries andfrom the rest of the world under thedirection of Professor André de Quadros andShireen Abu-Khader. Under the patronageof Her Majesty Queen Rania Al Abdullah,the festival took place from 19 to 22 August,2008 in the ancient city of Petra, Jordan, aUNESCOWorld Heritage Site.The project brought together choral

musicians from the five Arab peoples of theLevant: Jordan, Iraq, Lebanon, Syria andPalestine. It was the first collective choralencounter between Arab choirs and Westernmusicians. ASWATUNA was organized withthe support of Rikskonserter/ConcertsSweden, in cooperation with theInternational Federation for Choral Music,Dozan wa Awtar, and the Swedish Embassyin Jordan. Cooperation was received fromthe Ministry of Culture and the Ministry ofTourism and Antiquities in Jordan.The festival culminated in a final concert

held at Ammarin Camp near Little Petra.The final concert was attended by HRHPrincess Muna Al Hussein as therepresentative of Her Majesty Queen RaniaAl Abdullah. The concert united the singersfrom all participating choirs in a peacefuland harmonious song festival.

The participating choirs were Coral AlHajara Al Tabe' Lil Ma'had Al Ali Lil Musika(Syria) Conductor Viktor Babenko; Dozanwa Awtar singers (Jordan) ConductorShireen Abu Khader; Fayha Choir(Lebanon) Conductor Barkev Taslakian,Jawqit Hiraset Al Aradi Al Muqadasa(Palestine) Conductor Hania Sabbara;Sharagan Choir (Iraq) Conductor AnnieMelconian; and Voces Nordicae (Sweden)Conductor Lone Larsen. In addition,Gunnar Eriksson and André de Quadrosconducted and led clinics and workshops.The festival ran over the span of 4 days

with a range of diverse activities that fellunder:1. Rehearsals as a united choir inpreparation for the final concert

2. Plenary workshops3. Breakout sessions consisting of topics ofinterest, vocal workshops and anintercultural encounter workshop group

4. Performances by individual choirsThe festival concluded with a final

concert on August 22, 2008. All choirsperformed separately, then they all combinedto sing a collection of musical pieces from allover the world. The event was received withpraise from all attendees and participants.Two events were held in Petra, one of

which was in the evening and the other atsunrise. The latter was particularlymemorable for the improvisational activityled by Gunnar Eriksson using the acousticsof the space.There were significant achievements. For

example, the choir from war-torn Baghdadwas able to participate. None of thesesingers had previously left Iraq and only twohad previously left Baghdad. Their travelfrom the border was made possible withAswatuna intervention. For the first time,Arab choirs and Western musicians were ableto interact and share their expertise and

Petra, Jordan, 19-22 August 2008

knowledge under one collective umbrella.Arab choirs were closely exposed to theWestern choir sound as exemplified by VocesNordicae and developed a strongerunderstanding of Western vocalism.Importantly, Arab choirs discovered andappreciated each other’s work. Some did notknow what existed in this area and thereforestrong dialogue started. An agreement tocontinue was established and the building ofa network infrastructure was discussed.The greatest achievement was the

extraordinary community building that tookplace, peacefully, energetically and musically.The imaginative work of the Swedishcommunity allowed the Arab choirs toappreciate and admire the different choralculture. Thus, not only did this bring Arabscloser together, but it brought Arabs closer toSwedish musicians. The Swedishcommunity presented a model of nobility,fellowship, generosity of spirit and artisticinnovation. Without Concerts Sweden andits key liaison, Bo Nilsson, this would nothave been possible. The most difficult firststep has been taken – the future is bright andmore community-building activities will takeplace in the years to come.

Professor André de Quadros is the Director,Boston University School of Music, ArtisticDirector, BU Tanglewood Institute and afaculty member in the university’s Institute forthe Study of Muslim Societies andCivilizations. He is an IFCM Advisor andArtistic Director of Aswatuna.E-mail: [email protected]

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Choral World News

26 choirs performing their interpretations of choirsinging in different languages.

Rabie al Faqih, Coral Al Hajara Al Tabe’ LilMa’Had Al Ali Lil Musika, Syria

Gunnar Eriksson from Sweden led all thesingers in improvisations built on Arab andSwedish music. The second day started inthe early morning with such a session,Sunrise singing, in little Petra, where nowords were needed to connect the singersand create wonderful music. Cow horn, theSwedish kulning and the Arab mawwal

...ASWATUNA - Arab Choral Festival

II. Personal Impressions byParticipants

1. Victoria LiedbergiusASWATUNA – our voices –the first Arab

choral festival gathered Arab choirs and oneSwedish choir in intensive days thathopefully will be the beginning of a newexciting Arab choral life. In addition, eightconductors from Sweden participated thanksto the Eric Ericsson scholarship.Every day contained workshops, concerts,

lectures and a discussion forum for the Arab

conductors. Singers from Voces Nordicaeheld workshops with vocal training for thesingers and the lectures dealt with subjects asArab music and poetry, how to write musicwith texts from the Koran and how to workwith music from other cultures. After themorning workshops the choirs performed foreach other.The workshops with the Swedish singers wereoutstanding in terms of benefit, opening of newhorizons and different singing techniques. Itwas also of great importance to listen to other

Photo:DolfRabus

Aswatuna, conducted by Andre de Quadros

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27together with the sound of all the singerscreated a magical moment.I was fortunate enough to participate in

the workshop Intercultural Encounter, aworkshop where a few participants fromevery country met to take part of and learnabout each others cultures. Nothing wasdecided on forehand and the only rule wasthat there were no limitations.At first it was very overwhelming and stressfulto think that we could come up with somethingin three short days, but as we got morecomfortable and started singing to each other,the most incredible thing happened. We foundtwo songs from two different parts of the worldthat fit together like a puzzle. Singing theSwedish and the Arabic songs together was themost magical and unique piece of art I had everwitnessed.

Nadine Shahuan, Dozan Wa Awtar Choir,Jordan

The conductors from the artisticcommittee André de Quadros, Shireen AbuKhader, Hania Soudah Sabbarah and LoneLarsen led the singers in rehearsals for thefinal evening’s outdoor concert in Ammarin.After the individual choirs’ performances allthe singers, dressed in white, togetherperformed the program with music from allover the world. Long after the concert hadended the singing continued under the starrysky. The evening truly showed the strengthof choral music. Our differences might bebig but when meeting and singing togethereverybody are equal singers and ourdifferences what makes the music magic.Knowing nothing about the Arabs from theneighbouring countries, I was able to feel verycomfortable and relaxed because we were allsinging the same words in the same languageand on the same note. To me, this was peace.

Nadine Shahuan, Dozan Wa Awtar Choir,Jordan

ICB Choral World News

Many strong moments from the festivalwill stay with me for long. The night whensome of us stayed up to welcome the choirfrom Baghdad who finally arrived after hoursand hours at the border; the first eveningwhen all the choirs sang for each other inPetra; the never-ending evenings withsinging which even the hotel staff didn’twant to stop; the discussions with the Arabconductors who explained that most of thechoirs had never met other Arab choirsbefore and some of them rehearse whilebombs go off outside; all the meetings withsingers who taught me about their music,their countries and their culture and whotold me that they almost hadn’t slept duringthe festival not to miss a thing!The repeated positive feedback I got

during the last day was how important thefestival had been to motivate both singersand conductors. After listening to the otherchoirs the singers wanted to rehearse, theywanted to sing more in Arabic and theywanted to meet again. The conductorsexpected it to be easier to find more singersand a working group was created during thelast day’s round table discussion forcontinued cooperation between thecountries. Many new bonds of friendshiphave been tied and the feeling of singingtogether without trouble inspires tocooperate also in other ways. When leavingPetra I didn’t find any participants withoutsmiles on their faces and it gives me hope forthe future.

Victoria Liedbergius, IFCM Board Member(for the Youth Committee), former World YouthChoir Singer and chair of the Europa CantatYouth Committee.E-mail: [email protected]

2. Noam Ben-ZeevThis decision I made immediately when I

knew I was going to Aswatuna: to leave mynational identity behind; not to try to lookand listen to the festival from the Israelipoint of view, through the prism of conflict.To cover the conference as any other musicjournalist would, with the curiosity ofsomeone who has never listened to Arabchoirs before, and is eager to learn, to findout how singers from Damascus andBaghdad sound like and what they think andhow they study and live, to freely experiencethis first-time gathering of choirs from theArab world, to sense what musical and socialintuition that initiative reflects, and where itleads to.But it is not easy to leave one's identity

behind. It just doesn't work; and mycuriosity to listen to Syrian or Iraqi choirssprings from that very identity and itsproblematic aspects: after all, I couldn't havelistened until now to choirs from those saidcountries, and Lebanon as well, preciselybecause of my being an Israeli, and thus apart of a society which is in a state of warwith them. Repressing it was no use, and Icould sense it right before the first dinner,while getting the little note on which thenumber of the dinner table was written. Itwas handed arbitrarily, and I knew that atthe chosen table I could find myself sittingnext to anybody - Syrian and Lebaneseincluded. Would my presence be interpretedas intrusion, I asked myself, as I felt a shadeof doubt creeping in?During the four days of the activities,

taking part in many of the workshops,concerts, lectures, or social gatherings andmingling, that feeling was indeed present.But it became dimmer, and getting over itwas easy, as I was welcomed warmly by all -at times with no less curiosity than mine.That left me enough time to concentrate on

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28 the editorial staff of Haaretz DailyNewspaper in Tel Aviv, lecturer at theUniversity of Haifa (Faculty of Education),and high-school music teacher.E-mail: [email protected] alsowww.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1019628.htmlfor a longer article on ASWATUNA by theauthor.

3. Dolf RabusASWATUNA was a fantastic project with

many positive aspects, which we will allremember for a long time. It would be greatand also helpful for all participants, if suchan intense meeting of Arab choirs could takeplace again soon.The following critical considerations are

meant to be helpful; it is not their intentionto diminish this general positive assessment;they are meant to make us think about howto improve such an encounter with Arabmusic. They should be read as acomplementary comment together with theother reports about ASWATUNA.

As there are not many Arab choirs, the listof possible participants is rather short. As aconsequence, several of this festival’s “Arab”choirs were in fact Armenian: Some of thesingers and their conductors were Armenianimmigrants to the countries concerned. Forthis reason, the choirs were Christian. Forinstance, the choir from Baghdad came fromthe Christian-Armenian community of thatcity. In fact, almost all the choirs had aChristian background and its members werealmost exclusively Christian. It would bedesirable that in future this could be changedin favour of more truly Arab participationwith a larger proportion of participantsbeing non-Christian.One thing I personally learned from

ASWATUNA is the fact that the Europeanmusic tradition and vocalization cannot –and should not – be transferred to Arabmusic. One of the main concerns of theLevantine choirs is to find, cultivate andpreserve their own Arab identity. Europeanmusic cannot really serve as a model forthem. Of course the high artistic quality of“Voces Nordicae”- the only non-Arab choirparticipating – is amazing for the audience.Whereas I was carried away by EricWhitacre’s or Bo Holten’s harmonicallylavish music, it does not really speak to anArab audience. The measure of artisticquality in this part of the world is the linearmelody and its melismatic ornementation. Iwas often reminded of the linear power ofGregorian chant, or the playfullyimprovising technique of vocal jazz. Maybepossible – new and different – links for thefuture may be found here.Another decisive difference between the

music of Europe and that of the Levantseems to me to be vocal colour. As inScandinavia or Russia, the language (text)determines the choral sound. The vowels arefrequently rather flat; the “a” in particular

the festival professionally, and open my earsto the music - at times even managing tofulfill my first wish, and almost forget mynational identity indeed.It was very important to hear the lecture

of Prof. Kifah Fakhouri, the head of theRoyal Conservatory of Jordan, explaining thehistory and peculiar profile of Arabic groupsinging that eventually became choir singing.That way he established the fact that choralsinging was not as foreign to the Arabicmusical cultures as a Westerner might think,and therefore that Aswatuna was neitherunusual nor novel. Nevertheless, I heardfrom several sources during the festival, thatthe choirs we heard were not the summits ofa wide-basis music education pyramid in thecountries they came from, but quite isolatedestablishments. It took devoted, courageousconductors to found them, sometimes withinthe most unlikely circumstances.So it was no surprise, then, to encounter

such high level of singing among all thechoirs present. The Syrian choir madeeverybody gape with admiration and laughwith joy; the Lebanese and Iraqi ones madeus cry with emotion. The gentle sound of theJordanian choir and its rhythm and humorwere full of life and happiness; and finally,and for me the most touching of all - thePalestinian choir. Its sincerity anduncompromising repertoire, their specialexpressive singing, the utter concentrationon stage - these moved me so much. But ofcourse, here again - and against my will - myextra-musical sentiments sneaked in. It iswith the Palestinians I felt the mostsolidarity; it's for them I wished success, andfreedom, and independence - longing for thetime when we could live together on thesame land, forgetting our national identitiesand this time for real - as equals, not asoppressors and oppressed.Noam Ben-Zeev, music critic and member of

Choral World News

...ASWATUNA - Arab Choral Festival

Photo:DolfRabus

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reveals the greatest differences. This meansfor us who are musicians educated in theWestern tradition that we must be very opento sounds of a different character; we shouldnot be negative about them. There is no idealsound valid for the entire world! Culturaldiversity is one of the world’s treasures.

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ICB Choral World News

My wish is that with the help of theIFCM and its members we initiate and carryout many similar projects all over the world.The fact that the idea of this festival wasborne during the World Choral Symposiumin Kyoto shows the importance ofinternational choral events.

Dolf Rabus, Director of the InternationalChamber Choir Competition and of MusicaSacra in Marktoberdorf, Germany, President ofMusica International and of the InternationalChoral Festival Network.E-mail: [email protected]: www.modfestivals.orgwww.choralfestivalnetwork.org

(Translated from the German by Jutta Tagger,France) •

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Choral World News

A few months ago I received an invitation toteach at the 4th Ecuadorian and 1stInternational University Choir Festival heldin Quito from 30 June to 5 July 2008.The responsible initiator of the event was

Eugenio Auz, whom I had not met before.Not only was he, together with his almamater, the sole organiser, but without himthe festival could not have taken place. Hehad to overcome numerous obstacles, but hisefforts were rewarded to the extent that inthe end the Technological University“America” (UNITA) and the EcuadorianMinistry of Culture supported the event,with the help of the National MusicConservatoire of Quito.When I arrived at Quito airport, Eugenio

was already waiting for me, very tired; he hadalready been waiting for quite a while, andstill we had not all arrived yet.On the car trip to the hotel he told me

that he did not feel that he could organiseanother festival in the future, the effortsnecessary for this one had been titanic, andhe did not think he had the strength to do itagain. At that time I thought his words weredue to his fatigue, but later I understood thathe really meant it.The next day, the workshops started and

we were transported by minibus from thehotel to the Conservatoire. Thanks to theexquisite courtesy of Iván, the driver, myperception of the Ecuadorian reality startedto come to life. The Conservatory, a modernbuilding, received us with open doors andgreat kindness on the part of the authorities.Starting with the “Academic Act” of areception given by the Head of UNITA,Magister Germán Espinosa, the Pinchinchachoir conducted by Celia Sánchez Ariasperformed a beautiful Ecuadorian piececalled “Vasija de barro” (The EarthenwarePot) in a subtle arrangement by Eugenio Auz

himself; the Metropolitan Choir of San Juan(Puerto Rico) conducted by EvangelineOliver Polanco, representing the foreignchoirs, was also of an excellent quality.

And then the workshops began.

There was indeed a very broad choice ofthese on offer (*); as the different workshopsran concurrently, one had to choose whichones to attend. They were all so wellattended, that some of them had to changeto larger rooms.Those of us who had the pleasure of

conducting a workshop were able to observe

the enormous desire of our participants totake in all the information given: everybodywas most attentive and showed great interest.The Ecuadorians were always in good spiritsand the persons in charge of the varioustechnical tasks fulfilled their duties withpersonal warmth as well as efficiently. Wehad excellent meals and were even invited tofamous Ecuadorian restaurants by theuniversity and the Conservatoire; and, ofcourse, the famous ceviche had to be on themenu. This was a further proof of the greatinterest in the festival by the Ecuadorianchoral and musical community.During the entire week, Ecuadorian and

First International University Choir Festival in Ecuador

Oscar EscaladaArgentinean Composer and

Choral Conductor

Photo:OscarEscalada

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Choral World News

32 was up to the task, and the Andean ballettroupe Humanizante, together with thetheatrical group Mandrágora, addedstructure and colour to the performance.This work requires two excellent soloists: thetenor Freddy Godoy and the bass CésarChauvin acquitted themselves very well. Itwas a moving cultural event in which theforce of the music was underlined bycolourful traditional national dances. It wasan example of good taste, quality and respectof the Ecuadorian identity.Ecuador has shown its willingness and its

ability to put on a magnificent festivalwhich, if continued, will enable theinternational choral community to get toknow its culture and in turn give of theirs ina symbiosis of fraternity and culturalexchange.All of this would not have been possible

without the permanent and attentivepresence of Eugenio Auz, upon whoseshoulders rested the execution of even themost insignificant organizational details, atask which he mastered brilliantly and ingood spirits despite his exhaustion. We lookforward to further great choral festivals inEcuador, with many more Eugenios.

(*) List of Workshops• Organization and conducting ofchildren’s choirs: María C. Angarita,Venezuela

• Vocal rehearsal technique: EvangelineOlivieri, Puerto Rico

• Choral interpretation of different musicalstiles: Oscar Escalada, Argentina

• Singing techniques: Aldo Berrequia, Italy• Personal development through music:Mónica Bravo, Ecuador

• Ethics and identity: Luis M. Gavilanes,Ecuador

• Musical didactics: Lilia Romero, Peru• Choral arrangements of folk music:Ricardo Mansilla, Argentina

• Ecuadorian music: Pablo Guerrero G.,Ecuador

• Strategies of learning together: MarceloRamírez, Ecuador

• Puerto Rican dances: Jorge Muñiz,Puerto Rico

• Children’s choir training: MónicaAlvarado, Ecuador

• Caribbean choral music: EvangelineOliver, Puerto Rico

• Argentinean choral music: RicardoMansilla, Argentina

• Body expression: Susana Nicolalde,Ecuador

• Music for children: Oscar Escalada,Argentina

E-mail: [email protected]

Translated from the Spanish by Jutta Tagger,France •

foreign choirs sang in various concert hallsand churches, not only in Quito but also inOtavelo and Ibarra, two extremelyinteresting cities two hours away from thecapital.The choral movement of Ecuador is only

in its infancy but growing fast. This kind offestival is an enormous incentive for thecountry’s choirs. Personally, I appreciated theopportunity to work with chamber groupswhose excellent voices are constantly strivingfor technical improvements in order toadvance. I was able to get to know excellentoriginal choral works and arrangements,proof that Ecuador is undergoing apromising development the results of whichthe international community should soon beable to appreciate.The closing concert took place at the

National Theatre, with its immense hallseating 2000 persons. All participating choirssang one piece each, and at the end joinedforces to perform together the work “Viajepor el País del Sol” (Travel to the Country ofthe Sun), with arrangements by MaestroEugenio Auz. It is a magnificent piece whichcaught my attention not only because of itsbeauty, but also for the way it was conceived.The orchestra is largely composed of Andeaninstruments - aerophones, chordophones,idiophones and membranophones of telluricorigin. The only non-native instrument is acontrabass. The sound of this orchestra wassurprising and beautiful. The massed choir

...First International University Choir Festival in Ecuador

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Choral World News

Within the framework of the 8th WorldSymposium on Choral Music inCopenhagen/ Denmark at the end of July,the Choral Festival Network held its GeneralAssembly.Members present discussed the

development of the Choral Festival Network,which has set up a website with a largedatabase. On the one hand, this databaseprovides challenging possibilities forinternational festivals and competitions topromote their events and to carry out activenetworking with other festivals in thededicated membership area. On the otherhand, the website acts as a rapidly expandingtool with which all choirs, conductors andsingers can identify fair and transparentcompetitions, along with festivals of highquality at which to participate.Thus far, the Choral Festival Network

consists of 14 members from around theworld, with other participants alreadyexpressing their desire to join the network.

The General Assembly re-elected the oldboard for another three year election periodand also elected two young additional boardmembers.Until the next GA in Puerto Madryn, the

board of the Choral Festival Network willconsist of the following members:• Dolf Rabus – President – Marktoberdorf/Germany

• Jeroen Schrijner – Vice-President –Utrecht/ Netherlands

• Simonne Claeys – Secretary – Calpe/Spain - Merksem/ Belgium

• Brigitte Riskowski – Treasurer –Marktoberdorf/ Germany

• and (new): Kaie Tanner, Tallinn/ Estonia• Maria Valéria Pugh, Puerto Madryn/ArgentinaThe new board has set as its main goal the

achievement of specific improvements toglobal choral networking, and also aims toattract additional members in order toestablish the Choral Festival Network in sucha way that it will receive approval in theinternational field of choral music.

Obituary: Josef Tal

One of Israel's eminent composers,Josef Tal died in Jerusalem at the age of98.Tal has been Head of the Jerusalem

Academy of Music and Dance, as well asHead of the Musicology Department ofthe Hebrew University in Jerusalem.Josef Tal, who was also a harpist, was

a committee member of the Israel’sInternational Harp Contest. His work"Dispute" for harp solo was the set pieceat one of the early International HarpContests. Tal wrote many vocal pieces(among which a Psalm, an oratorio,cantatas and lieder), including a numberof operas; His "The Dream of Circles"for baritone solo, choir, clarinet,saxophone, French horn and viola wascommissioned by Avner Itai and wasperformed at a Zimriya OpeningConcert.He was considered in Israel as an

opponent of so-called MediterraneanMusic and rather regarded as a writer ofEuropean music. •

Sing Together – Global Choral NetworkingChoral Festival Network General Assembly at Copenhagen Elects New Board

Photos:DolfRabus

Maria Valéria Pugh, Argentina Old and new Board: Dolf Rabus, SimonneClaeys, Brigitte Riskowski, Jeroen Schrijner

Kaie Tanner, Estonia

Further information at: www.choralfestivalnetwork.org •

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Celebrating 500 Years:Heinrich Isaac’s Choralis ConstantinusJames D. Feiszli

Scores for the Season of Light: December RepertoireMarian E. Dolan

Repertoire

Repertoire

If you would like to write an article andsubmit it for possible publication in thissection

Please contact Marian Dolan, Editor

Email: [email protected]

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As I write this article, it is August here in Florida, so the sunny daysare long, the beach is quiet and welcoming, and the temperatures arevery warm. I'm engaged in a summer choral ritual that musicallydefies these hot temperatures: searching for December 'holiday'music with its images of snow, darkness, candlelight and wintryscenes! By the time you read this article, many of you will already beperforming your December concerts. So why, you may ask, am Iwriting a review of December 'holiday' music for the year-end issueof the ICB? So that you have a 'jump start' on next year's holidayprogramming! Hopefully, you'll have lots of time to look up some ofthese pieces, listen to them, and get some creative ideas for nextseason's concerts. Every conductor has favorite December scores,whether spiritual and mystic or light-filled and joyous. So if you havea favorite and would like to have it included in a future article, thenplease send me an email and tell me about it. Ok, so now on to themusic, starting with a couple of my favorites!Truth be told, there is one Christmas cd I play every year, starting

in about October. No, it's not even choral ... it's Anne Sofie vonOtter's "Home for Christmas." Talk about 'fresh' arrangements oftraditional December music! The cd opens and closes with"Koppången," an exquisite melding of Pererik Moraeus' lyric musicwith Py Bäckman's text: images of warm candlelight and silentdarkness, of cold snow and inner warmth, of hearing a choir singing"through the darkness and the ice." Thank you Robert Sund forwriting a beautiful new choral arrangement of "Koppången"! Threeversions - mixed choir (SKG-10221), male choir (GE-11265) orfemale choir (GE-11264) all with Swedish text (4'30; GehrmansMusikförlag).Last summer I 'discovered' a score that I can only describe as

leaving me breathless when I first heard it, and I can't wait toperform it again – a gorgeous, new arrangement of a very, very classiccarol: "What Child is This?" by Grant Cochran, conductor of theAnchorage (Alaska, USA) Symphony Chorus. Both satb or the ssaversions are available from ECS Publishing, with accompaniment byeither solo piano or full orchestra. If you conduct a symphonicchorus that performs on orchestral holiday concerts, program thispiece. I did. The orchestral musicians loved it as much as the singersand listeners! The score opens with a soft piano solo, gently addingoboe, strings and chorus, with soaring horn lines and very lyric stringwriting. Grant uses subtle rhythmic shifts from triple to duple,gorgeous counter-melodies, tender interludes, and an amazing climaxthat ebbs back into the gentlest of closings. This score is a gem. Thededication, "To Lorna" reveals a sweet story: Grant wrote this score asa wedding gift to his wife. What a gift! You don't have to take my

word for this beautiful piece. Go towww.ecspublishing.com/NIspr07.html scroll down and you'll find alink to a pdf of the satb/piano score; it has an imbedded mp3 file.Download the score, click on the "listen" box, and you can read andlisten! (6'30; satb #6698; ssa #6700; full scores and parts, contactECS Publishing).

Most conductors will appreciate and seek out 'fresh' versions ofclassic, traditional, or historic December melodies such as the ancient"Veni Emmanuel" chant. A new ssaattbb a cappella concert setting("O Come, O Come, Emmanuel"; 5') by Jocelyn Hagen is bothmysterious and vibrant. The first two verses have overlappingfragments of the melody, initially by chorus then by soloists over alush choral background, leading into a resounding "rejoice!" refrain.As the composer explains: "The true climax occurs in m. 64, whenthe choir unites in homophonic texture to sing "O come, Desire ofnations, bind all peoples in one heart and mind; Bid envy, strife anddiscord cease; fill the whole world with heaven's peace." The scoreends with a gentle and very haunting, breathless close. Go towww.graphitepublishing.com/Music/H004.html to see/hear a scorepreview. Women's chorus directors may want to look at her "Avemaris stella" setting (a cappella; ssssaa; also Graphite Publishing).

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Marian E. DolanChoral Conductor

Scores for the Season of Light

ICB Repertoire

December Repertoire

Grant Cochran - "What Child is This?"

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...Scores for the Season of Light

Diane Loomer, conductor of Canada's Cor Leoni male choir andco-conductor of Elektra women's choir, arranged "Behold,Emmanuel" as a 'choral fantasia' on Veni, Emmanuel for theVancouver Chamber Choir. Diane frames the main "Veni" sectionwith a fanfare-like opening on "Behold, a virgin shall conceive andbear a son, and his name shall be called Emmanuel" and a quietclosing on "O come, behold, Emmanuel." The middle section, inLatin and English, sets divisi male then female voices over drones,with the final verse tutti homophonic. Beautiful voice-leading andsubtle changes of expression will challenge a good chamber choir(satb a cappella; 5'; text Latin and English; Cypress Choral Music,CP-1002).Certainly a popular historic piece for December programming is

the beautiful carol "Es ist ein Ros' entsprungen," especially Germancomposer Michael Praetorius' 1609 harmonization. Hundreds ofarrangements of this carol exist today, from Vulpius to Distler toCraig Johnson's combination of "Est ist ein Rose" with "The Rose"(yes, Bette Midler's song; #50486409, G. Schirmer). But surely oneof the most beautiful and contemplative is that by Swede JanSandström. He writes that his "Det är en ros utsprungen" is "one of[my] most devout works ... seeming to form a link with an inner,gentle world, the emotional abstract." A small or solo satb quartetsings the chorale phrase by phrase over 8-part larger choir quietlyhumming a sustained harmonic fabric of close harmonies with slowlyevolving/resolving dissonances, as if imaging a blooming flower (satbx2 divisi; 4'; Sveriges Körförbunds Förlag #403 in Swedish, or

Walton Music #8500322 in English and German). Walton's websitehas an audio file (www.waltonmusic.com/SacredSound1/lohow/).December concerts provide a wonderful opportunity to bring the

music of a new cultural tradition into your choir's program. Lookingfor evocative scores that musically embody the simple, direct peace ofthe season? Then explore the unique music of Irish composerMichael McGlynn, including many fresh arrangements of traditionalcarols (Wexford Carol, Away in a Manger, First Noel, Silent Night,Coventry Carol, etc.) written for the contemporary Celtic choralensemble Anúna which he founded in 1987. Two of his originalscores, both lullabies, reflect deep Celtic roots, both medieval andmodern. "Codail a Linbh / Sleep Peacefully" (solo soprano, satbchoir, violin and harp) uses an ancient Irish text in a hauntinglymodal setting. The music reflects the inherent tension between"sleep peacefully, my child" and "desperately poor, I came into thisworld to save wandering exiles from death." Excerpted from hisCeltic Mass, "Clodhlaím Go Suan" is scored for satb choir, soloist,harp (or piano/organ) and optional violin. The contemporary text,written by Michael, embodies the circle of life, reversing the usuallullaby images to depict a larger human truth: "I sleep softly, myChrist, I sleep softly in Your heart ... naked He stands at the dawn inthe new-born child, he is there at the end ... there is no one so full ofmercy and love ... I sleep softly in Your heart." The gentle etherealvocal line, with verses sung by soloist and unison female voices onrefrain, eventually adds full choir – untexted – as lush harmonicsupport to the closing section. Listen to audio samples, view pdf's of

Jocelyn Hagen - “Emmanuel” McGlynn - "Clodhlaím Go Suan"

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Repertoire

...Scores for the Season of Light

score, and order music directly from Michael's website(www.anuna.ie/sheetmusic_index.html). Your order will also include anmp3 pronunciation guide for Irish or middle-English texted works.You might be surprised to know that both Jean Sibelius and

Einojuhani Rautavaara (Finland) wrote Christmas pieces. Sibelius'"En etsi valtaa, loistoa / Julvisa", #4 from his opus 1 Viisi joululaulua/ Five Christmas Songs, is a simple 4-voice hymn-like setting ofTopelius' text, originally in Swedish ("Giv mig ej glans") which seeks"neither power nor gold but peace on earth." Sibelius is known tohave sung these pieces with his grandchildren as they gatheredaround their candle-lit tree. Today, you may hear this sung by theTheater of Voices or by Rajaton. Einojuhani Rautavaara, known tochoral musicians for the Lorca Suite and his All-Night Vigil, also has,in addition to hisMagnificat (16'), shorter Christmas works.Rautavaara's Joulun virsi / Christmas Hymn (1'30), originally a solosong, was re-voiced for male, treble or mixed choir. A challengingand fascinating work is his Canticum Mariae Virginis (7'30), acombination of texts including "Ave maris stella," "Gaude Mariavirgo" and from the Magnificat text "beatam me dicent ... / allgenerations shall call me blessed." The composer describes hiscompositional technique as follows: "the middle voicesform a sound field around which the soprano and bassengage in an expressive dialogue ... parallel fourths andsimple melodies that often conclude melismatically."The resultant sound is extraordinarily reflective andmystical. Marjattan jouluvirsi / Marjatta's Christmas Hymn for satbor ssa choir (3'), from the composer's choral operaMarjatta matalaneiti, is a setting of the last 'canto' of the Finnish national epic, theKalevala. The text is carried by a runic-tune melody. Caring for hernewborn son, Marjatta asks the Creator to aid her "in these anxiousdays." (Inquire about scores via Sulasol in Helsinki: [email protected])Many of us send and receive holiday cards in December. But how

many of us receive a carol as a card? If you know the Burt / Betinismusical family, you would! In 1922, Rev. Bates Burt, a self-taughtmusician, began composing carols and sending them as seasonalgreeting cards to friends and family. Twenty years later, his sonAlfred, a jazz musician, began his series of 'carol cards' including"Caroling, Caroling" and "Some Children See Him." Since 2001,great-granddaughter, Abbie Betinis, continues this tradition. Forexample, her 2004 "Prayer for Peace" was inspired by the texts fromher great-grandfather's sermons and speeches during the years ofWorld War II. Abbie's text reflects both his passionate hope for amore loving world and his unwavering vision that a better placeexists: "Peace, the breath of peace is near, it calms and cheers ...

Angels, o'er the broken, spread your silver wings, and helpus to keep sacred all the love He brings." You can view/hear/orderthese 'carol cards' online(www.abbiebetinis.com/works_burtcarols.html).Canadian composer Stephen Hatfield is known for painting with

an extraordinarily broad and well-informed multi-ethnic palate. Hisnewest December carol, however, is the simple and beautiful unison"Christmas Day / How Long the Night Can Last" which Stephendescribes as a 'duet' between voice and piano. The vigil-like reflectivetext depicts evening silence and contemplation. Stephen explains, "Ilove paradoxes, and this song portrays a Christmas Eve that could betranquil, or tormented, or both."(www.stephenhatfield.com/ComingSoon.asp) See also is "Boar's HeadCarol," "Gaudete" and "God-Bless Wassail". All scores at Boosey &Hawkes.Programming concert music for Advent? These two extended

works may be of interest.Commissioned by Slovenski komorni zbor / The Slovenian

Chamber Choir for a new extended Advent work, Sloveniancomposer Damijan Močnik took inspiration from Advent vesperprayers – the "O" antiphons and the Magnificat – for his 12-

Abbie Betinis - "Prayer for Peace"

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Repertoire

...Scores for the Season of Light

movement Adventus Domini nostri Jesu Christi cantata(58'). Verses of the Magnificat, a challenging a cappellasolo soprano part, are interspersed between the choral"O" movements, thus creating an extraordinarydramatic narrative and contrast of scoring. A 'trio' ofpercussionists, playing everything from vibes, crotalesand gongs to darabukas and thunder sheets,accompanies the satb double choir! Damijan explains, "Percussioninstruments are not only colouring the choir's sounds, but alsocomment on the text's content, and sometimes even take over thedriving momentum of the music. I try to come close to the meaning

of the words with the choice of the percussioninstruments: in O Radix Jess / Root of Jesse only woodenpercussion is used, in O Clavis David / Key of Davidmostly metal percussion." This is an extraordinary scorefor experienced singers (www.astrum.si #34.041; Latintext).By contrast, the jazzy Advents Musik / Advent Music

by Swedish composer and saxophonist Anders Paulsson, is a three-movement, ten minute Advent cantata scored for satb choir, sopranosax and organ. The opening movement is almost a conversationbetween sax and choir on Psalm 85:8-13. The middle movement(Mt. 6:6-13) is a cappella. The closing section, a lively dialoguebetween sax/organ and choir, personifies the "prepare the way" text(Mark 1:3,8). Commissioned by a seminary choir in New York, thescore is available in Swedish (#1601271) or English (#16011272)fromWarner/Chappell-Scandinavia.Challenged by the changing number of singers in your choir

during December? No problem if you look at Gwyn Arch's 'FlexChoir' collection of Five Christmas Songs (Joy to the World, O HolyNight, A la nanita nana, Santa Claus is Comin' to Town, Mary had aBaby). Each arrangement can be sung by any voicing, from satb tosab to ssaa to ssa or 2 part mixed or treble. The bass part hasoccasional alternate notes for young voices. CD recording of allscores is available (www.helbling.com).Want to program some ethnically-inspired December scores?

Then consider these:• African-American: Renowned African-American composer

Rosephanye Powell wrote an energetic gospel arrangement of"Go Tell it on the Mountain" for satb choir and soloist, pianoand percussion (Hal Leonard 08703252). See also: "GloryHalleluja to Duh Newbo'n King" (Gentry 2325; a cappella, satbor ttbb, solo). The link at the bottom of her webpage has manyaudio samples(http://media.cla.auburn.edu/music/bio/bio_display.cfm?contact_id=13).

Based on the "Go Tell" melody,Moses Hogan's "Glory, Glory,Glory to the Newborn King," is a typical Hogan concertspiritual arrangement: a cappella satb/divisi with tenor solo (HalLeonard #08742097). William Dawson's "Mary had a Baby"from 1947 is a classic Christmas spiritual (Kjos; satb - #T118,ttbb - #T119). Paul Caldwell & Sean Ivory's very popular "GoWhere I Send Thee" (see score next page) is a powerful gospelversion of this spiritual (www.earthsongschoralmusic.com).Damijan Močnik - "Adventus Domini"

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...Scores for the Season of Light

Women's choirs can consider Undine Smith Moore's "AChristmas Alleluia / Mary, What You Gong to Name that PrettyLittle Baby?" (www.trebleclefpress.com; SSAA/SSAA, ssa trios,sop solo; a cappella).

• Argentina: Ariel Quintana wrote a lively setting of the "HodieChristus Natus Est" text for mixed double chorus or satb andbrass quartet (Alliance – AMP 0450).

• Australia: Colin Brumby's "'Neath Southern Skies" is for satb orssa or sa choir and piano (HL Muisc). Graeme Morton's "In theSplendor" is for satb a cappella choir (#0-8006-7531-2Augsburg Fortress Press).

• Brazil: Deuel Duarte's "Gloria" is a vibrant setting in the Baiãostyle for satb choir, piano and Baião instruments: accordion,triangle, tambourine and zabumba drum (in "Let thePeoples Sing, vol. 3" Augsburg-Fortress Press).

• Canada: Eleanor Daley's "Sweet was the Song the Virgin Sang"scored for unison choir and piano or harp (HMC-1461;Hinshaw Music). Donald Patriquin's "Venez, mes enfants" fromNoëls Anciens for ssaatbb a cappella(www.earthsongschoralmusic.com).

• Estonia: Veljo Tormis, known for his use of historic regilaul orrunic tunes, sets such a melody from the Paistu region in his"Jõulud tulevad / Christmas is Coming," a robust 4-voice (satbor ttbb) arrangement. The text speaks about the excitement ofwaiting for the holidays to arrive (SP Muusikaprojekt).

• Finland: Reijo Kekkonen's "Gloria" for ssaaa a cappella (Latintext; Sulasol S-707).

• Haiti – "Noèl Ayisyen / Haitian Noel" by Emile Desamours(satb; Creole text; Mark Foster Music MF-0582).

• Hungary: Jozsef Karai – "Hodie Christus natus est" for ssaa acappella (Edition Music-Contact 398198). “Adeste Fideles" forsatb (#197024; Edition Music-Contact).

• Ireland: David Mooney – "Don Oíche Úd I mBeithil / I Sing of aNight in Bethlehem" (#5929; satb, S solo, harp or piano);"Sauntraí na Maighdine / Virgin Mary's Lullaby" (#5960; satb,harp or piano); "Wexford Carol" (#5936; S solo, satb acappella); EC Schirmer (www.espublishing.com).

• Kenya: "Natufurahi Siku Ya Leo / Let Us Rejoice This Day" is aTaita melody arranged by Boniface Mganga; "Nyathi Onyuol /A Child is Born" is a Luo spiritual composed by Enrico Oweggi.Both for satb a cappella choir and percussion;(www.earthsongschoralmusic.com).

• Korea: "Ososŏ / Come now, Prince of Peace" is a reconciliationcarol written by Geon-yong Lee. For satb choir, a cappella orwith keyboard; Korean or English (in "Let the Peoples Sing, vol.3" Augsburg-Fortress Press).

• Latvia: Andrejs Jansons has a set of "Three Latvian Carols"(Ziemassvētku nakts / Christmas Night; Meklētāja ce�š /Christmas Rose, Ai, nama māmi�a / The Christmas Season) forsatb a cappella, and a set of "Two Latvian Carols" (Ziemas svētkisabraukuši / Winterfest; Balts sniedzi�š / A Gentle Snow) forssaa a cappella (www.earthsongschoralmusic.com).

• New Zealand: "Carol Our Christmas" a book of NZ carols; NewZealand Hymnbook Trust (ISBN 1-86934-058-2);Christopher Marshall - "Christmas Carols [Jewel Carol;Summer Carol] from New Zealand" (satb, organ), via thecomposer's web: www.vaiaata.com/choral.html

Paul Caldwell & Sean Ivory - "Go Where I Send Thee"

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Repertoire

...Scores for the Season of Light

• Nigeria: Olatunji and Wahlum's "Betelehemu" is a Christmasclassic. Scored for satb or ttbb and percussion, a cappella(#52744, Lawson-Gould Publishers).

• Norway: Knut Nystedt's "The Present Tense" from hisMagnificat for a New Millennium for satb choir a cappella(Norsk Musikforlag (#11531).

• Poland: Józef Swider arranged twelve Koledowanie or a cappellaChristmas songs in "Zwölf polnische Weihnachtslieder." Texts inPolish and German (satb 7.148; treble 40.718; male 40.818;Carus Verlag.

• Puerto Rico: "Pastores a Belén / Shepherds! To Bethlehem" is atraditional Puerto Rican carol arranged by Evy Lucío. Scoredfor ssa, piano, 2 recorders, tambourine; text in Spanish (#6284 –Kjos Music).

• Romania: "Three Christmas Carols (Rǎtǎciam / WanderingThrough a Garden; I-an ieşi�i / Come out, Noblemen!; Scula�i /Wake up, Noblemen!) arranged by Vinicius Grefiens for satb, acappella (#XRCM-0024; Musica Romanica). Excellentinformation in the score.

• Sierra Leone: A traditional carol "Maringa Krismεs / MerryChristmas" (www.earthsongschoralmusic.com).

• Slovenia: Maksimiljan Feguš arranged "Four Slovene AdventCarols" for a cappella mixed choir; Slovenian text withpronunciation guide in score; audio available from publisher(Astrum 4.110/01).

• Sweden: Looking for the classic arrangement of "Sankta Lucia"?Try Hans Kyhle's a cappella satb version in "Let the PeoplesSing, vol. 3" (Augsburg-Fortress Press). In the same collection isEskil Hemberg's "Swedish Christmas Carols" – three differentSwedish carols for satb a cappella choir, against which a soloquartet is singing a verse of "In dulci jubilo."

• South Africa: Composer Grant McLachlan describes "Come,Colours Rise" as "both a Nativity anthem and a call to allAfricans to unite in faith." Scored for satb (#312-41757) or ssa(#312-41798) and piano, or orchestra, or organ/perc; text is inboth English and Xhosa (Theodore Presser).

• Trinidad: Canadian composer Stephen Hatfield's arrangement of"The Virgin Mary had a Baby Boy" is a rhythmically contagiousconcert version of this delightful Trinidad carol. The rhythmicpulse and calypso energy radiate from the pages via layeredmelodic lines scored in all voice parts (a cappella; Boosey: ssatb -#6912 or ssaa - #6911).

Want a humorous piece that teases about recycling and being'green'? Then take a look at

David Moore's "Be Careful, Don't Tear the Paper / A Series ofExhortations Concerning Thrift." To the familiar carol "We wish youa Merry Christmas," David set Jean Sramek's very funny text, verseone reading: "Be careful, don't tear the paper, be careful taking thetape off, be careful to save the ribbon, we can use them next year."You get the idea! For two-part mixed choir and piano(www.jdavidmoore.net/works_mixed.html)

If you want to invest in collections of international Christmaspieces by composers from a variety of countries, consider thefollowing:•World Carols for Choirs, (Oxford) – volumes for mixed (31 carols)and treble (29 carols) choirs. To view full repertoire lists, go towww.oup.co.uk and do a search by title.

• Let the Peoples Sing, v.3: International Christmastide: Advent,Christmas, Epiphany (Augsburg-Fortress Press) – 24 mixed voicepieces from 19 countries.

• Hodie – collections of European works only; vol. 1 for equalvoices, vol. 2 for mixed voices (Carus Verlag).

Marian Dolan serves as Managing Editor of IFCM's "Cantemus" choralseries, and is IFCM’s chairperson for the Voices Conferences. She holdsMM, MMA and DMA degrees in choral conducting from YaleUniversity and was on the faculty of Emory University (Atlanta).Founding artistic director of The Choir Project based in Naples, Florida,she also leads honor choirs, workshops, and repertoire sessions both in theU.S. and abroad, and has commissioned over 35 new choral scores.

E-mail: [email protected]

Please do not re-print without permission from the author •

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"A Clean, Well-Lighted Place"Tobin Sparfeld

World of Children’s & Youth Choirs

Children’sand Youth

World of

Choirs

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A Clean, Well-Lighted Place" is the title of ashort story by Ernest Hemingway, but thephrase easily applies to our expectation of arehearsal space. The present moment isalways an appropriate time to consider therehearsal space of your ensemble. Perhapsyou are currently starting an ensemble andmust find a place to rehearse. Or perhapsyour existing ensemble needs to find a newlocation. Maybe you currently rehearse in anold location, but you have always hoped tospruce it up. This article is about finding aproper rehearsal space which can maximizesuccess for your youth ensemble.In a perfect world, today's children would

all rehearse in a brilliant concert halldesigned around their needs. Seldom doesthat dream become a reality. In thechildren's choir I attended during mychildhood in the United States, for instance,we had to relocate almost annually. Werehearsed in unappealing locales: a woman'sliving room, a theater storage warehouse,multiple nursing-home basements, abankrupt storefront, an abandonedgovernment building (this was quite animprovement, actually), a vocational schoolshop classroom, several churches, and achurch office space.Some of these areas proved to be

surprisingly suitable for our needs – otherssufficed as temporary solutions. Animportant quality to keep in mind iscreativity – sometimes you can find fantasticrehearsal locations in places where you wouldnot first expect.Here are several elements to keep in mind

when considering a location:• Proximity. Is your space easily accessibleby the choir members? Is it in a centrallocation? Are there othergroups/individuals who also use thislocation often during other times? Howwill this affect your rehearsals? In some

areas, logistics may make it difficult foryour singers to arrive, leave, or simplytake a break without causing anenormous traffic jam. Be sure tovisualize your ensemble and how theyare likely to use each spot.

• Access. Sometimes this can be a difficultarea to negotiate. You may find thatnumerous people have access to yourrehearsal space at other times, whichmay disturb your ability to set up forrehearsal (or may even present a securityhazard). Or, in some instances, youmay have limited access to the rehearsalspace. When my children's choirrehearsed in a vocational school, we didnot have keys and instead were allowedin by staff. This became quite aproblem when nobody showed up to letus in for Saturday rehearsals on morethan one occasion!

•Makeup of space. It is important to takemore into account than simply the sizeof your rehearsal space. How is thelighting? Will your singers be able tosee effectively in order to create alearning environment? Even morecrucial is the aural makeup of therehearsal space. A live acoustical space,just as a dead space, will affect what thesingers are able to hear, and moreimportantly, influence the sound theywill produce. Can the singers hear eachother? How should they best be placedwithin the room to create their bestsound?

• Seating arrangements. Oftentimes youwill want to group your singers indifferent sections. Or perhaps you findit valuable for singers to move around attimes and free up their sound throughmotion. Whatever your own needs maybe, make sure your singers can see youand can sing in their own space without

being cramped in by other singers orobjects.

• Distractions. As all conductors know,any element which distracts your singerswill need to be addressed. Be alert topotential ambient noise (passing cars,construction, etc.) or visual distractions.Will the space be an appropriatetemperature for rehearsal? You will alsowant to think about restroom size andlocation. This can be an issue for largerensembles (or those with longerrehearsals).

• Board to give instructions. It isenormously helpful to have some sort ofwriting surface which all singers can see.One can post the list of music coveredin order during rehearsal, musicalpassages, or any group information.When used effectively, this can greatlyimprove rehearsal efficiency. Will it fitin your rehearsal space?

• Instrumental accompaniment. In anideal situation, every rehearsal spacewould have a finely-tuned grand piano.In reality, however, having any kind ofpiano is often a luxury. Regardless ofyour community’s circumstances, it ishelpful to have some independentinstrument to give an absolute pitch.Instruments can be misused if yoursingers rely on them as a crutch, buttheir appropriate use will providesingers with a foundation to sing outmore and reinforce their sound. See if itis possible to store and maintain aninstrument at your rehearsal space.

• Parking and/or Waiting Area. Anotherfacet to consider is how parents of yoursingers will want to use the area.Perhaps many of them will sit and waitat the rehearsal location (a helpful tip:waiting parents can make greatvolunteers). Your proximity will

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ICB World of Children’s and Youth Choirs

Tobin Sparfeld

"A Clean, Well-Lighted Place"

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50 • Be persistent. Don't be afraid to askagain at a location which has said "no"before. Remember, circumstances canchange.

In Short: Consider these questions as youfind your clean well-lighted place:• Can the space be easily accessed by thechoir members? Is it in a centrallocation?

• Will your students be able to arrive atrehearsal in a timely manner?

• Is there sufficient space forparking/waiting and/or easy access (byfoot or public transport?)

• Will your rehearsal location requirelogistical management for singers toarrive/depart?

• Who do I know (friends, family, parentsof singers) who may be in a position tohelp me?

• What sort of access will I (and others)have to this space?

• Are there other groups/individuals whoalso use this location? If so, how willthis affect your rehearsals?

• How is the lighting? Will your singers beable to see effectively so as to create alearning environment?

• What is the aural makeup of the rehearsalspace (is it live or dead)? Can thesingers hear each other? How shouldthey best be placed within the room tocreate their best sound?

• Does your space allow for flexibility inseating?

• Is there sufficient space for singers tostand and/or move around?

• Will the students find it difficult to seethe director?

• Will the seating arrangements allow foran effective rehearsal?

• What potential distractions will thesingers face during rehearsal? How canI minimize those distractions?

• Will the space have an appropriatetemperature for rehearsal?

• Is it possible to use a writing surface inthe rehearsal space?

• How can I arrange, modify or organizethe area in order for my singers torespect the rehearsal process?

• Is it possible to use an instrument duringrehearsals in the space?

• Will the rehearsal location sufficientlyallow for any needed maintenance orstorage?

• Are there sufficient restrooms nearby?• What “dream locations” might I havecrossed already off my list without evenasking?

• Are there any locations that havepreviously said “no” to me that I can askagain?

• Are there any services I can donate inreturn for use of a rehearsal space?

Your "Clean, Well-Lighted Place" mustcommunicate order, vitality, industriousness,and enthusiasm. Most importantly, it shouldindicate the respect we all have for ourensembles and their love of music. Bystriving for these ideals, we can make aprofound difference in the lives of our youngsingers.

Tobin Sparfeld was a member of the St. LouisChildren's Choirs for thirteen years. He laterserved as an Associate Conductor. He currentlylives in Miami, Florida, where he is getting hisdoctorate in Choral Conducting from theUniversity of Miami.E-mail: [email protected]

determine your ensemble’s method oftransportation, but you may need toorganize carpools, “walk-pools,” orafter-rehearsal supervision. Onerehearsal space at a church had a pathwhich went by an old cemetery. Whileit was beautiful during the day, somechildren needed supervision walking byit when rehearsals let out after dark.

• "Professional" Threshold. It is easy forathletes to tell where they are expectedto play their sport – there are clearmarkers which indicate when they are"in-bounds." These indicators make itclear that when they step onto theplaying field, they are expected to focuson that sport. Similarly, your singersneed their own markers which tell themthat "this is where we rehearse." It canbe a doorway, a piece of tape, or perhapsany object. Your rehearsal space shouldcommunicate to your singers that whenthey are there, they are expected towork. When this is created, you have atrue rehearsal area.

• Be confident and creative. Don't cross apotential location off the list becauseyou think it's impossible to acquire. Ifcost is an issue, see if there is anythingyou can donate (performances, extrawork, etc.) in order to allow you access.You never know what their answer willbe until you ask. Perhaps somebody islooking for a good cause to donate theirresources, or your choir's presence givesthem something that benefits them(rent income, favorable tax deductions,regular supervision of property, goodpublicity, etc.) just as much as theirspace benefits your ensemble.

Dossier

..."A Clean, Well-Lighted Place"

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New CD ReleasesJean-Marie Marchal

Choral Music in the Nineteenth Century*A Book Review by Brady Allred, choral conductor

Collector’s Corner

Collector’s Corner

If you would like a CD to be consideredfor review

Please contact Jean-Marie Marchal,Editor

CIMCAvenue Jean 1er, 2B-5000 NamurBelgium

Email: [email protected]

Page 53: e-ICB 2008-4

It will do no harm just this once to start offwith opera talk. Several recent releasesvirtually call out for us to rediscover worksthat had long ago fallen into oblivion. Soalthough the choir’s place varies inimportance, it’s a perfect opportunity for aword about them. Three of the piecesbelong to the French baroque, which in facthas always assigned the choir a much morethan symbolic role. Pirame and Thisbée(inspired by one of Ovid’sMetamorphoses) istypical of the transition period between Lullyand Rameau. Its gestation was most original,a collaboration between composers FrançoisFrancoeur (1698-1787) and François Rebel(1701-1775). Logically enough, the lullyist

model predominates here, with itsunquestionable dramatic effectiveness. Theoften brilliant orchestration in places heraldsRameau and his broadened instrumentalcolor palette. The entire piece is infusedwith an undeniable charm, effectivelydisplaying a wide range of emotions.Unfortunately, Daniel Cuillier’sinterpretation is not completely satisfactory.There soloists are quite unequal, rangingfrom excellent to merely adequate, while theorchestra (the violins in particular)… andthe sound recording… are lacking in rigorand precision. What remains is the pleasureof rediscovering a work of great beauty,

which the miracle of modern musicology isallowing us to savor across the mists of time(Choeur de l’Académie baroque, Stradivaria–Mirare 058).Then we have Hervé Niquet and the

Concert Spirituel, offering us one right afterthe other two remarkable recordings ofimportant but previously unreleased works:Sémélé byMarin Marais and Prosperpine byJean-Baptiste Lully. Although knownprimarily for his chamber music for viola degamba, Marais also composed several lyrictragedies for the Royal Academy of Music.Until now, only Alcyone had been honoredwith a recording. It is indeed fortunate thatSémélé, created in 1709, has come along tocomplete our knowledge of Marin Marais’musical journey across the Parisian scene ofhis day. We find here an inspired, quitesolidly framed work, with everything neededto seduce the listener: a sparkling prologuein honor of Bacchus, original airs, typicalscenes (hellfires, a tempest, …), assorteddivertimentos, and a sumptuous chaconne.In short, it is total pleasure to discover thisperformance, with its perfect precision, styleand momentum (Glossa GES 921614-F).Prosperine is equally successful, although offar flimsier substance. Whatever thelibretto’s weaknesses, Lully puts his limitlessimagination to work to assure the success ofhis enterprise: bouncy jingles, omnipresentchoirs, unwavering seductiveness in the soloparts. The result is magnificent, without anyreal dramatic weaknesses (the cutting out ofcertain sections no doubt contributedsignificantly to that fact). Once again, theperformance is worthy of the highest praise(Le Concert Spirituel, dir. Hervé Niquet –Glossa GES 921615-F). Also note inclosing that these two sets are accompaniedby an especially rich and well-documentedCD booklet.In an entirely different vein, we have

another major world premier, an opera byFranz Schubert. We know that Schubertlong aspired to triumph at opera. The stageattracted him much more than is generallythought, but the hazards of the artistic life,and especially the lack of support needed forthat type of career put an end to his dreams.Thus in this domain as in others, Schubertleft unfinished works, mere sketches.Musicologists have taken a close look at oneof these, Sakontala, an opera roughed out in1820 based on a text by the classical Indianpoet Kalidas, and reconstituted a completeversion from the composer’s fragments(essentially the core of the first act and partof the second). Their creative mindsarranged those elements into a work in twoacts, keeping the new “Schubert style”material to an absolute minimum. TheKammerchor Stuttgart, the DeutscheKammerphilharmonie Bremen and FriederBernius offer the listener two hours of highquality, previously unpublished music, in aprecise and warm performance. A realdiscovery! (Carus 83.218).In the realm of sacred music, several new

releases deserve a look. First of all, theOrlando Consort’s new recording of theMessse de Notre-Dame by Guillaume deMachaut. Although the performance isfinely crafted, it does not shine in terms ofengagement or originality. On the otherhand, the rest of the program is of interest asit offers several contemporary works (byGavin Bryars and Tarik O’Regan) that“dialogue” across the centuries withMachaut’s masterpiece. Scattered Rhymes byO’Regan, happily discourses on theambiguities of the mixture of carnal anddivine love, enjoying the effectiveinvolvement of the talented PhilharmonicChamber Choir of Estonia (dir. Paul Hillier).From this standpoint, it is a genuine success(Harmonia Mundi HMU 807469).

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ICB Collector’s Corner

New CD Releases

Jean-Marie MarchalDirector of the Namur Centerfor Choral Singing (Belgium)

Photo:LinoBennardo

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54 shines as brightly as ever, whereas theperformances of certain soloists, altos inparticular, are at times lackluster (Volume 25/ SDG 144).

Meanwhile, Frieder Bernius, theKammerchor Stuttgart and the KlassischePhilharmonie Stuttgart continue theiradmirable work performing the sacred worksof Felix Mendelssohn. Following up on theexcellent version of Paulus recorded threeyears ago, the German director here devoteshimself to Elias, with equal success. Onceagain, the choir astounds with its presence,precision and ample breath-power. Thesoloists are not to be outdone, and thedirector proves equally attentive to the styleand exact expression of the text. The result isyet another demonstration of the talent ofthese performers, who know theirMendelssohn through and through andperform this admirable music with greatsuppleness (Carus 83.215).Other recent recordings of sacred music

also caught our attention. First off, it’sworth taking a look at the next installmentin Carus’ series of recordings devoted toGottfried August Homilius. The composerhas written a superb Christmas Oratorio, atpains to use the full resources of choir,soloists and a quite lush orchestra (flutes,oboes, horns, trumpets and timpani) in a

very colorful and vivid language.Accompanied by an interesting, even olderChristmas cantata by Christian AugustJacobi, Der Himmel steht uns wieder offen,this makes quite a nice discovery (SächischesVokalensemble, Virtuosi Saxoniae, dir.Ludwig Güttler – Carus 83.235). From thesame publisher, there’s also a recording ofrare or previously unpublished 18th centuryworks composed for the famous Ospedali.One may already be familiar with NicolaAntonio Porpora’s quite poignant DeProfundis, but only here can we discover forthe first time the Laudate pueri by JohannAdolf Hasse and the Dixit Dominus ofBaldassare Galuppi. Falling midway

between theater and church, these composersoffer us pleasant, deliciously melodic music,which the exclusively feminine voices(soloists and choir) perform with true grace(Vocal Concert Dresden, DresdnerInstrumental-Concert, dir. Peter Kopp –Carus 83.264).Last, from the United States comes a

superb recording that will no doubt plungethe listener into deep meditation, perhapseven into a different perception of time.Indeed, La Cappella Romana takes us farback in history to an encounter with

Continuing on, let us point out the finerevival of the Coronation Mass of EmperorMatthias (1612) by the Liège composerLambert De Sayve for a fairly substantial sizechorus and culminating with pieces for fourchoirs. Officiating here, in a high qualityperformance under the direction of JeanTubéry, are the Chamber Choir of Namurand the La Fenice ensemble. Their voicesand instruments mix with great sensitivity,bringing out all the luster of this willfullyspectacular music (Ricercar 266).In another style altogether, the Spanish

ensemble Forma Antiqua (dir. Aaron Zapico)offers us a quite vibrant and colorful CDdevoted to a selection of villancicos and other

17th and 18th century cantadas, fruits of theimagination of composers who today lie inoblivion, with the exception of Jose deNebra. This is an opportunity to discoversome pleasing music, performed with muchlove and energy by very motivated youngmusicians (Arsis 4217).For his part, John Eliot Gardiner

continues recording his complete set ofJohann Sebastian Bach cantatas. The mostrecent volume features cantatas BWV 44, 86,87, 97, 150 and 183, accompanied by themotet Fürchte dich nicht by JohannChristoph Bach. The Monteverdi Choir

Collector’s Corner

...Article Title...New CD Releases

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medieval Byzantine chant situated clearly atthe crossroads of civilizations, of cultures,and with the expression of a deep and sincerespirituality. A pleasure, better still, arevelation for the mind as well as for theheart (Byzantium in Rome – CappellaRomana, dir. Ioannis Arvanitis andAlexander Lingas – CR 403 –www.cappellaromana.org).On an entirely different note, EMI has

released a CD of great interest, generatingdebate over its interpretive choices andoriginal esthetic. Throughout the threemajor opuses by Igor Stravinsky found here(Symphony in Three Movements – Symphonyin C – Symphony of Psalms), Simon Rattleseems to have clearly chosen a path thatbreaks with tradition and, in short, refuses todisplay the raw energy, powerfuldiscursiveness, urgency or harshness ofStravinsky’s music in favor of an almosthedonistic vision emphasizing purevirtuosity, effect, playfulness, and seduction.The results can be surprisingly agreeable ornot, depending on the case. Undoubtedlylost are some of the manly assurance of theSymphony in Three Movements and theunfathomable mystery and resolutely archaicqualities of the Symphony of Psalms. But herewe find Dionysian colors, subtle effects,shifting perspectives and a virtuoso,individualistic and richly contrastedinstrumentation. A fine demonstration to besure, if one is willing to overlook theunfortunately rather dull performance of theBerlin Radio Choir (which does not possessthe broad dynamic and color palette of theBerlin Philharmonic Orchestra) in theSymphony of Psalms. This recording won’tgarner unanimous support or establish itselfas the interpretive reference point. But itdoes propose a different way of approachingthese masterpieces, a different sensibility, inthe hope of discovering new pathways

55

ICB Collector’s Corner

leading to the heart of the Stravinskiangenius. From that standpoint, this recordingcan be favorably compared to the great“classical” interpretations. The debate is on,and it is passionate… (EMI 2 07630 0).Let’s conclude with a few other new

releases that space prevents us from unveilingin more detail: an anthology of vocal worksby students of JS Bach, skillfully performedby Peter Kopp’s Vocal Concert Dresden(Carus 83.263), a seductive and ravishingCD of works for the Christmas feast byMarc-Antoine Charpentier (Ensemble 94,dir. Kay Johansen – Carus 83.196), andfinally, two anthologies that illustrate the

vitality and excellence of the bestcontemporary North American vocalensembles, one of an international bent(Unexpected Gifts, Vancouver ChamberChoir, dir. Jon Washburn – Grouse 202MD– www.vancouverchamberchoir.com), theother entirely dedicated to a nationalrepertoire (American Masterpieces, SeattlePro Musica, dir. Karen P. Thomas – SPMCD 9806 – www.seattlepromusica.org).

E-mail: [email protected]

Translated from the French by Anita Shapert,USA • A

dvertise

ment

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56 on the reforms in Jewish Liturgy. Strimplealso outlines the development of singingsocieties, community choirs, men’s choirs,treble choirs, and children’s choirs, showinghow these helped provide opportunities forcomposers to add music to the vast choralrepertoire.Nick Strimple’s expertise as a composer,

choral and instrumental conductor, teacher,and historian infuses the book with greatinsights. There are numerous photographs,drawings, letters, and musical examples thatillustrate and enhance the narrative. I highlyrecommend this book to any serious choralmusician, conductor, and teacher of choralliterature.

* Nick Strimple Choral Music in theNineteenth Century, Amadeus Press, 2008,ISBN13 978-1-57467-154-4; 284 pages,hardback.

Professor of Music and Director of ChoralStudies at the University of Utah in Salt LakeCity, Dr. Brady R. Allred has developed “aninternational reputation for excellence.” Thefirst recipient of the newly established EllenNeilson Barnes Presidential Endowed Chair forChoral Studies at the University of Utah, he isalso the Artistic Director and Conductor of theSalt Lake Choral Artists, a critically acclaimedcommunity choir of 200 singers.Dr. Allred’s ensembles have been invited toparticipate in major festivals and have receivedhonors including the Grand Prize at theFlorilège Vocal de Tours International ChoirCompetition, First Prize at the MarktoberdorfInternational Chamber Choir Competition,and Grand Prize at the European Grand PrixInternational Choral Competition. •

Written as a companion volume to ChoralMusic in the Twentieth Century, NickStrimple’s Choral Music in the NineteenthCentury is a superb scholarly andcomprehensive study of choral music datingfrom the great Masses of Franz Josef Haydnthrough the revolutionary and nationalisticmovements prevalent in the last two decadesof the nineteenth century. The book isorganized geographically, offering thoroughstudies of a wide variety of repertoire fromover 700 composers, including lesser-knownimportant composers of Eastern Europe,Russia, Scandinavia, the Baltics, the IberianPeninsula, and Italy, as well as theAmericas—Canada, the United States,Central and South America.Strimple offers in-depth analysis and

reviews of many works important to thedevelopment of various choral forms. Heincludes sacred and secular music, both acappella and accompanied by full orchestraor other large ensembles, chamber orchestra,and keyboard alone or combined with avariety of solo instruments. Not only arecompositions for mixed choir listed, but alsomusic for Male Chorus, Female or TrebleChorus, and Boy’s or Children’s Chorus. Acomprehensive list of all the works arecategorized at the end of the book for quickreference. In addition to the invaluablereferences, the historical review is engagingand, at times, humorous. The choralconductor or choral singer can see moreclearly the influences on composers throughdevelopments in the Protestant and Catholicchurches: the inclusion of women in churchchoirs, the West Gallery Tradition, the ThreeChoirs Festival, and the power of theCaecilian Society. Of note is the discussion

Collector’s Corner

...Article TitleChoral Music in the Nineteenth Century*

A Book Review byBrady Allred,

Choral Conductor

Photo:JillDymock

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EventsCompiled by Nadine Robin

I. Conferences, Workshops & Masterclasses

II. Festivals & Competitions

Events

We are pleased to provide these lists ofinternational festivals, competitions,conferences, workshops and master classesto our members. They are based on thebest information available to us. However,we advise you to check the specific detailswith the organizers of the individual eventthat you may be interested in attending.

IFCM does NOT specifically recommendany of the events listed. However, weencourage you to check with the ‘ChoralFestival Network’(www.choralfestivalnetwork.org) whosemembers have signed the IFCM “TotalQuality Charter”, which is an agreementto follow the minimum requirements ofquality, transparency and fairness forchoral festivals.

Please submit event information forpublication to:

IFCM International OfficeAttn. Nadine RobinZ.A. Le MesnilChemin des CarreauxF-14111 Louvigny, FranceEmail: [email protected]

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Vocal Jazz with Bertrand Gröger, Bad Kissingen,Germany, 24-26 Oct 2008. Conducting, feeling,rhythm, timing, arrangements. With B. Gröger,conductor of the Freiburger Jazzchor. Contact:Arbeitskreis Musik in der Jugend, Tel: +49-5331-46016, Fax: +49-5331-43723, Email:[email protected] - Website:www.amj-musik.de

Voices of South Africa, Stellenbosch, SouthAfrica, 31 Mar-4 Apr 2009. 4th multiculturalchoral conference of the International Federationfor Choral Music in collaboration withStellenbosch International Choral Symposium.Workshops, presentations and singing based onthe "Voices" conference themes, includingintroductions to both ethnic and western choraltraditions of South Africa: Sotho, Zulu, Venda,Afrikaans, Malay and English. Meet-the-composers sessions, open sings and more.Email: [email protected]: www.ifcmvoices.net

The Japan Choral Association Choral Workshop2009, Chiba, Japan, 2-4 May 2009. Asia-Pacificchoral workshop with Bob Chilcott (UK) andChun Koo (Korea). Lectures also given by someprominent Japanese choral conductors andcomposers. Contact: Japan Choral Association,Fax: +81-3-54217151,Email: [email protected] - Website:www.jcanet.or.jp/inter/workshop09_eng.html

IFCM Study Tour for Arts Managers,Marktoberdorf, Germany, 28 May-3 June 2009.A selected group of international young artsmanagers will visit together the world-renownedInternational Chamber Choir Competition. Asobservers they will get to know different ways offestival management and learn from and exchangeideas with other managers. The study tour will bedirected by the Secretary General of the IFCM.Contact: International Chamber ChoirCompetition Marktoberdorf, Tel: +49-8342-8964033, Fax: +49-8342-40370,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.modfestivals.org

International Masterclass for Choral Conductors,Marktoberdorf, Germany, 3-7 June 2009.International trends and new developments inconducting techniques, voice training, etc. underthe direction of Prof. Volker Hempfling and Dr.Brady Allred. Corepetitor: Hermia Schlichtmann.One of the choirs present at the InternationalChamber Choir Competition will be the pilotchoir. Active and passive participation possible.Contact: Marktoberdorfer Pfingstfestivals, Tel:+49-8342-8964033, Fax: +49-8342-40370,Email: [email protected] - Website:www.modfestivals.org

5th Eric Ericson Masterclass for ChoralConductors, Haarlem, Netherlands, 26 June-3July 2009. 8-day course for talented young choralconductors, given by 2 masters of conducting: Josvan Veldhoven (NL) and Stephen Cleobury (UK)and in collaboration with 2 leading professionalchoirs: the Nederlands Kamerkoor and theNetherlands Radio Choir. Contact: Eric EricsonMasterclass Foundation,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.ericericsonmasterclass.nl

Training for Young Choral Managers EUROPACANTAT XVII, Utrecht, Netherlands, July2009. In collaboration with IFCM, the festivaloffers a 2-week training course for young (choral)arts managers, including practical training on thejob during the festival, lectures, and workshops oninternational arts and event management(production of concerts, fundraising, setting upbudgets, communication and promotion, etc).Participants will be chosen on the basis of awritten application. Please apply before 10 Dec2008. Contact: Festival EUROPA CANTAT XVIIUtrecht 2009, Email: [email protected] - Website:www.ecu2009.nl

International Symposium VII, The Phenomenonof Singing, St. John's, Newfoundland &Labrador, Canada, 2-5 July 2009. With PaulHillier, Thomas Mapfumo, Howard Goodall andWendy Nielsen. Contact: Festival 500 "Sharingthe Voices", Tel: +1-709-7386013,Fax: +1-709-7386014,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.festival500.com

Music Education and Singing Conference,Vilnius, Lithuania, 3-6 July 2009. Song Festivalheld on the occasion of Lithuania country'sMillennium, more than 15 conferences,exhibition, concerts. Contact: The ConferenceSecretariat, Ms. Danuté Griciené, Tel: +370-5-2120014,Fax: +370-5-2628435,Email: [email protected]

World Youth Choir Summer Session 2009, Gent,Belgium, 8 July-1 Aug 2009. In collaborationwith Koor & Stem, Vlaams Federatie van JongeKoren, the City of Gent, the Province of OostVlaanderen and the Vlaamse Gemeenschap.Conductor: Johan Duijk, Belgium and Ana MariaRaga, Venezuela. Contact: International Centerfor Choral Music, Véronique Bour,Tel: +32-81-711600, Fax: +32-81-711609,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.worldyouthchoir.net

5th European Academy for Choral Conductorsand Singers, Fano, Italy, 6-13 Sep 2009.Conductor: Fred Sjöberg, assistant: StefanBerglund. Focus on vocal pop repertoire. Contact:FENIARCO, Tel: +39-0434-876724, Fax: +39-0434-877554, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.feniarco.it

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60 25th International Franz Schubert ChoirCompetition, Vienna, Austria, 12-16 Nov2008. For all kinds of choirs from all aroundthe world. Contact: Interkultur Foundation,Tel: +49-6403-956525,Fax: +49-6403-956529,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.musica-mundi.com

7th International Festival "Coros en elBosque", Pinamar, Argentina, 14-16 Nov2008. Workshops on Argentinian and LatinAmerican folk music with Néstor Andrenacciand Ricardo Mansilla, for singers and/orconductors. Concerts by participating choirs,adults or youth choirs, mixed or equal voices.Contact: 7mo Encuentro Coros en el Bosque -Pinamar 2008, Martín Lettieri - Diego GarcíaPicasso, Tel: +54-114-7712316,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.corosenelbosque.com.ar

10h International Choir Festival NordesteCantat, Maceió and Aracajú, Brasil, 19-22Nov 2008. Contact: Federação Alagoana deCoros, Tel: +82-3235-1800, Fax: +82-3033-5844, Email: [email protected]

Christmas Choral Festival, Salzburg, Austria,20-23 Nov and 18-21 Dec 2008. Adventsinging in Salzburg. Contact: Cultours Europe,Tel: +43-662-821310, Fax: +43-662-82131040, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.cultours-europe.com

International Festival of Advent andChristmas Music, Bratislava, Slovak Republic,4-7 Dec 2008. Competition, workshop,concerts in churches. Contact: BratislavaChoral Agency, Tel: +421-905-111827,Fax: +421-265-957054,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.choral-music.sk

8th International Festival of Sacred MusicSilver Bells, Daugavpils, Latvia, 9-11 Jan2009. For children's, male, female, mixedchoirs, vocal ensembles and pop-music soloists.Contact: Silver Bells, Tel: +371-5476798, Fax:+371-5423601,Email: [email protected] or [email protected] -Website: www.silverbells.narod.ru

Festival of African & African American MusicFESAAM 2009, Saint Louis, USA, 12-15 Feb2009. Tribute to great African composers withthe Winneba Youth Choir (Ghana), the BoysChoir of Kenya (Kenya), St. Louis Children’sChoirs, the University City High School Choir(St. Louis), etc. Contact: St. Louis AfricanChorus, Tel: +1-314-6526800, Email:[email protected] - Website:http://africanchorus.org/ICMAD/FESAAM09.html

50th ACDA National Convention, OklahomaCity, USA, 4-7 Mar 2009. Over 4,000 choraldirectors, industry representatives, choirs andobservers gathering. Contact: American ChoralDirectors Association, Tel: +1-405-2328161,Fax: +1-405-2328162, Email:[email protected] -Website: www.acdaonline.org

5th International Competition for YoungChoral Conductors, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 26-30 March 2009. For up to 16 competitorsborn after December 31st, 1978. You can alsoapply as a passive participant (observer).Deadlines for applications: November 17th,2008 (for competitors and passive participantswho would like to order scores through theorganiser), December 31st, 2008 (passiveparticipants - without ordering the scorestrough the organiser). Contact: Mihela Jagodic,JSKD, Tel: +386-1-2410525, Fax: +386-1-2410510, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.jskd.si

3rd International Showcase for Choir SingingPolyfollia 2008, La Manche, Normandy,France, 29 Oct-2 Nov 2008. A referencemeeting point between the best amateur choirsand promoters and organizers of festivals, musicseasons, etc.... Plus a "choral festive party" opento all choirs. Contact: Polyfollia, Tel: +33-2-31736919, Fax: +33-2-31051590, Email:[email protected] -Website: www.polyfollia.org

Cantapueblo Brasil 2008 - Vocal Tribute toBrazilian Music, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil, 4-9Nov 2008. Non-competitive festival open tochoirs and vocal groups. Performances,workshops socialization, cultural exchange,tourism and leisure. Contact: CantapuebloBrasil, Tel: +55-21-38526877,Fax: +54-261-4201135,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.cantapueblobrasil.com.br

20th Cantapueblo - La Fiesta Coral deAmérica, Guarenas, Venezuela, 11-16 Nov2008. Tribute to Venezuelan choral music.Master Class, conferences, concerts, tangodance. Contact: CantaPueblo - La Fiesta Coralde América, Tel: +54-261-4255238, Fax: +54-261-4201135,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.coppla.org.ar

The Busan Choral Festival & Competition,Busan, South Korea, 12-15 Nov 2008.Workshops, open singing and joined concerts.Competition in 4 different categories: mixedand equal voices, ethnic (folklore or traditionalmusic, including movement, dance andtraditional instruments), popular music (Jazz,Rock, Pop etc.). Contact: Korea ChoralInstitute, Tel: +82-51-6220534, Fax: +82-51-6320977, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.koreachoral.or.kr

Festivals & Competitions

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12th International Choir Competition andFestival Budapest, Hungary, 5-9 Apr 2009.For all kinds of choirs from all around theworld. Contact: Interkultur Foundation, Tel:+49-6403-956525, Fax: +49-6403-956529,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.musica-mundi.com

8th International Meeting of Children'sChoirs, Var et Bouches du Rhone, France,8-12 Apr 2009. Contact: EnsemblePolyphonique en Provence,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.aicler-provence.fr

11th International Choir Festival, Tallinn,Estonia, 16-19 April 2009. Competition inEstonia concert hall and concerts in Tallinnchurches and concert houses. Apply before: 4Nov 2008. Contact: Eesti Kooriühing -Estonian Choral Society, Tel: +372-6-274451,Fax: +372-6274450, Email: [email protected] Website: www.kooriyhing.ee

10th International Choral CompetitionMaribor 2009, Slovenia, 17-19 Apr 2009.New member of the European Grand Prix forChoral singing Association. The "Grand Prize"winner will be invited to the "Grand Prize ofEuropean Choral Music" competition held inArezzo, Debrecen, Gorizia, Tolosa, Tours andVarna. For up to 12 selected choirs: female,male and mixed with 16-48 singers (freeaccomodation and meals). Non-competitiveand three competing programs (compulsory,free and Grand Prix). Apply before: 24 Nov2008. Contact: Mihela Jagodic, JSKD,Tel: +386-1-2410525, Fax: +386-1-2410510,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.jskd.si

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International Choir and Folksong ChoirFestival, Bratislava, Slovak Republic, 23-26Apr 2009. Competition, workshop, concerts inthe Bratislava churches. Contact: BratislavaChoral Agency, Tel: +421-905-111827, Fax:+421-265-957054, Email: [email protected] - Website: www.choral-music.sk

55th Cork International Choral Festival,Ireland, 29 Apr-3 May 2009. Opportunity tocompete in the prestigious FleischmannInternational Trophy Competition. Open toany choir of international standing (exceptspecifically children's choirs). Contact: CorkInternational Choral Festival, Tel: +353-21-4223535, Fax: 353-21-4223536, Email:[email protected] - Website: www.corkchoral.ie

Venezia in Musica 2009, Venice, Italy, 29 Apr-3 May 2009. For all kinds of choirs from allaround the world. Contact: InterkulturFoundation, Tel: +49-6403-956525,Fax: +49-6403-956529,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.musica-mundi.com

International Festival for Choirs and MusicalGroups, Lome, Togo, May 2009. Eventincluding three categories: big polyphonicensembles, brass bands and instrumentalensembles, and orchestras and musical groups.Apply before: 15 Dec. Contact: Alliance desJeunes pour les Arts Scéniques, Tel: +228-954-4222, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.ajasculture.com

15th International Festival of Choir Singingof Nancy, France, 20-24 May 2009. 1600Singers from all over the world. Contact:Festival International de Chant Choral deNancy, Tel: +33-3-83275656, Fax: +33-3-83275566, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.chantchoral.org

4th International Sacred Music Festival,Bratislava, Slovak Republic, 21-24 May 2009.Competition, workshop, concerts in theBratislava churches. Contact: Bratislava ChoralAgency, Tel: +421-905-111827, Fax: +421-265-957054, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.choral-music.sk

11th International Chamber ChoirCompetition, Marktoberdorf, Germany, 28May-3 June 2009. Two categories: Mixedchoirs and mixed youth choirs (ages 14-25yrs).For groups of 16-36 singers. Compulsorywork for each category. Stiles:Renaissance/Early Baroque; 19th/20th ct. andmusic composed after 1950. Please applybefore 10 Oct 2009. Contact: Modfestivals,International Chamber Choir Competition,Tel: +49-8342-8964033, Fax: +49-8342-40370, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.modfestivals.org

38th International Competition "FlorilègeVocal de Tours", France, 29-31 May 2009.Limited to ensembles from 12 to 40 choristers.3 Rounds: Qualification (a cappella) onFriday– Final Round (including one piecepossibly with piano) on Saturday – Grand Prix(on Sunday). The absolute winner will benominated for the 2010 European Grand Prix.4 categories: mixed choirs, equal voices (maleor female), mixed vocal ensembles, and freeprogram / Prix spécial Renaissance / Prize for afirst production work. Contact: Florilège Vocalde Tours, Tel: +33-2-47216526, Fax: +33-2-47216771, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.florilegevocal.com

2nd International Choral Competition AntonBruckner, Linz, Austria, 10-14 June 2009. Forall kinds of choirs from all around the world.Contact: Förderverein Interkultur, Tel: +49-6403-956525,Fax: +49-6403-956529,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.musica-mundi.com

5th The Loto-Quebec World Choral Festivaland World Choral Competition, Laval,Québec, Canada, 20 June-12 July 2009.Annually more than 300 concerts, 10 000choristers, 500 000 spectators. Be part of it andcomeome sing with us; all levels, all repertoires,all ages; get together in our grand competitionnext summer. Contact: Le Mondial ChoralLoto-Québec, Tel: +1-888-9359229,Fax: +1-888-9381682,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.mondialchoral.org

12th Pacific International Children's ChoirFestival (PICCFEST), Eugene, Oregon, USA,23-29 June 2009. Sandra Snow guestconductor and Peter Robb artistic director.Non-competitive event. All participating choirspresent 3 performances plus festival chorusperformances at the Oregon Bach Festival andthe PICCFEST Gala Concert. Space limited to10 choirs. Applications now accepted forPICCFEST 2009 and PICCFEST 2010 (withguest conductor Lynn Gackle). Contact:Oregon Festival Choirs, Tel: +1-541-4659600,Fax: +1-541-4654990,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.piccfest.org

12th Alta Pusteria International ChoirFestival, Alto Adige-Südtirol, Italy, 24-28 June2009. Non-competitive festival in the heart ofthe Dolomites: concerts, open-air reviews, day-meetings. Contact: Alta Pusteria FestivalOffice, Tel: +39-06-53276119, Fax: +39-06-53276119, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.festivalpusteria.org

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Sing A Mile High Children's Choral Festival,Denver, CO, USA, 25-29 June 2009. RolloDilworth, guest conductor and Jena Dickey,resident conductor. Non-competitive festivalfor Treble-voiced choirs. Each choir willparticipate in massed choir rehearsals andperformance and individually in the finaleconcert at the Newman Center for thePerforming Arts at the University of Denver.Contact: Young Voices of Colorado, Tel: +1-303-7977464, Fax: +1-303-7940784,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.youngvoices.org

Rotonda con Esprit International Choir andOrchestra Festival, Eisenstadt and Vienna,Austria, 25-28 June 2009. Festival devoted toJoseph Haydn in the cultural and humanvibrancy of the Austrian State of Burgenland.Contact: Cultours Carl Pfliegler, Tel: +43-662-821310, Fax: +43-662-821310-40,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.cultours-europe.com

2nd California International Choral Festivaland Competition, San Luis Obispo,California, USA, 25-28 June 2009.Competition in the beautiful San Luis ObispoPerforming Arts Center on California’s CentralCoast. Mixed choirs (aged 18+) of at least 16and no more than 60 singers. Apply before: Sep2008. Contact: Patricia Harris, ExecutiveDirector, Tel: +1-805-4406050,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.californiachoral.org

International Choir Festival "Cantemus",Zrenjanin, Serbia, 25-29 June 2009. Non-competitive festival for choirs in all categories.Contact: International Music Center, Tel:+381-2363-993, Fax: +381-2363-993,Email: [email protected] [email protected]

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5th International Cantus MM Festival ofSacred Music, Vienna, Austria, 26-29 June2009. Performing festival in Vienna andsurroundings. Contact: Chorus MM,Tel: +43-662-645972, Fax: +43-662-645972,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.chorus2000.com

3rd Coastal Sound International ChoralFestival, British Columbia, Canada, 29 June-5July 2009. A world class choral festival in aworld class destination: Canada’s Vancouverregion will host children’s and youth choirs in amountain top experience with guestconductors: Francesco Núñez and Adam Con.Contact: Coastal Sound International ChoralFestival, Kevin Spragg, Festival Manager, Tel:+1-604-469-5973, Fax: +1-604-469-5974,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.coastalsoundmusic.com

International Children's Choir Festival, SanMiguel de Allende, Mexico, 29 June-5 Jul2009. Concerts, ensemble workshops withHenry Leck, excursions. Contact: MusicaMundi Concert Tours, Tel: +1-650-949-1991,Fax: +1-650-949-1626,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.musicamundi.com

Musica Sacra a Roma, Italy, 30 June-5 July2009. Competition in different categories anddifficulties. Contact: Förderverein Interkultur,Tel: +49-6403-956525,Fax: +49-6403-956529,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.musica-mundi.com

11th International Cantus MM Choir andOrchestra Festival, Salzburg, Austria, 2-5 July2009. 10 selected choruses or orchestras of anyage and composition (also dance groups).Performances in Salzburg and surroundings.Contact: Chorus MM, Tel: +43-662-874537,Fax: +43-662-874537-30,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.chorus2000.com

The Assisi Pilgrimage Choir, Assisi and Rome,Italy, 2-9 July 2009. 8 day musical journey toAssisi and Rome to celebrate the music ofHandel, Haydn, and Mendelssohn. Contact:Paul J. Carroll, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.pauljamescarroll.com

Tampere Vocal Music Festival, Tampere,Finland, 3-7 June 2009. Chorus review,contest, workshops, concerts. Contact:Tampere Sävel, Tampere Vocal Music Festival,Tel: +358-20-7166172, Fax: +358-3-2230121,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.tampere.fi/vocal

4th A Voyage of Songs, Penang, Malaysia, 4-8July 2009. Festival hosted in the historicalGeorgetown (UNESCOWorld Heritage Site)in Penang. Competition for Mixed Choir,Equal Voices Choir, Children Choir, Folkloreand Chamber Choir. Artistic Director : NelsonKwei. Contact: Victoria Choral Academy, Tel:+65-6338-3733, Fax: +65-6246-4721,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.vca.com.sg

Summa Cum Laude International YouthMusic Festival, Vienna, Austria, 4-8 July 2009.Cross-cultural and musical exchange eventincluding workshops, lectures, seminars,concerts in and around Vienna, competitionwith an international and highly renownedjury. Contact: VIA Musica, , Fax: +43-1-9685750, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.viamusica.org

Minnesota Beethoven Festival Chorus 2009,Winona, Minnesota, USA, 5-12 July 2009.For collegiate and young professional singers,ages 17-30. Under the direction of DaleWarland. Masterworks: Te Deum (Arvo Pärt)and Requiem (Maurice Duruflé). Vocalmasterclass with Thomas Hampson. Contact:Minnesota Beethoven Festival, Tel: +1-507-4571598, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.mnbeethovenfestival.org

Festival 500 "Sharing the Voices",Newfoundland & Labrador, Canada, 5-12 July2009. More than 75 concerts throughoutNorth America’s oldest city, St. John’s. Contact:Festival 500 "Sharing the Voices", Tel: +1-709-7386013, Fax: +1-709-7386014,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.festival500.com

1st World Choir Championships, GyeongnamProvince, Republic of Korea, 7-17 July 2009.Competition in different categories anddifficulties. Contact: Interkultur Foundation,Tel: +49-6403-956525,Fax: +49-6403-956529,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.musica-mundi.com

IHLOMBE South African Choral Festival,Cape Town, Pretoria, Johannesburg & GamePark, South Africa, 8-20 July 2009. Festival inassociation with the Choral Institute of SouthAfrica – CHORISA. Travel to Cape Town,Pretoria, Johannesburg & a Game Park.Concerts, individual and shared with top SouthAfrican Choirs, Workshops with famous ChoralConductors, African drumming, dancing, andsinging. Contact: Jayci Thomas, ClassicalMovements, Inc., Tel: +1-800-8820025,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.ClassicalMovements.com

International Johannes Brahms Choir Festival& Competition, Wernigerode, Germany, 8-12July 2009. Competition in different categoriesand difficulties. Contact: InterkulturFoundation, Tel: +49-6403-956525,Fax: +49-6403-956529,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.musica-mundi.com

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International Youth Music Festival, Bratislava,Slovak Republic, 9-12 July 2009. Competitionfor children's and youth choirs, orchestras, andbands. Contact: Bratislava Choral Agency, Tel:+421-905-111827, Fax: +421-265-957054,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.choral-music.sk

27th Int'l Choir Festival of Preveza, 15th Int'lCompetition of Sacred Music, Preveza,Greece, 9-12 July 2009. For mixed, equalvoices', children's, chamber vocal ensembles,mixed youth choirs & choirs of Byzantinechant. Repertory must include a compulsorypiece, a piece composed before 1800, a piececomposed during 1800 - 1950, a piececomposed after 1950 & a folk song from thechoir's country of origin. Contact: ChoralSociety "Armonia" of Prevesa, Tel: +30-2682-024915, Fax: +30-2682-029852, Email:[email protected] or [email protected] -Website: http://users.otenet.gr/~armonia4/

Cantus Salisburgensis Kaleidoscope ofNations, Salzburg, Austria, 9-13 July 2009.Kaleidoscope of Nations. For choirs andorchestras. Specific pieces to be performed(Händel and Haydn). Contact: Cultours CarlPfliegler, Tel: +43-662-821310, Fax: +43-662-82131040, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.cultours-europe.com

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46th International Choral Competition Castleof Porcia, Spittal an der Drau, Austria, 9-12July 2009. For mixed a cappella choirs (16-45singers). Categories: Choral works, classical andmodern, and folksong. Apply before: 31 Jan2009. Contact: Kulturamt der Stadt Spittal ander Drau, Tel: +43-4762-5650223, Fax: +43-4762-3237, Email: [email protected] - Website: www.singkreis-porcia.com

3rd International Children's and Youth ChoirFestival "Touch the future", Rheinland-Pfalz,Germany, 10-19 July 2009. For children andyouth from around the world. An upper voicechoir festival with choir theater and show choirelements. Guest Choreograph John Jacobsonand artistic director Judith Janzen direct thechildren to a wonderful experience of song anddance. Many opportunities for choirs to presentthe music of their country and meet newfriends. Contact: Juventus Vocalis, JudithJanzen, Tel: +49-6235-3230, Fax: +49-6235-4910246, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.touch-the-future.com

38th International Festival & Competition"Youth & Music in Vienna", Vienna, Austria,11-14 July 2009. For youth choirs, bands andorchestras! The Festival program includes bandparades through the Inner City of Vienna, massconcerts on St. Stephen’s Square, individualconcerts for all participating music ensemblesin Vienna and surrounding, (Upper age limit:29 years). Contact: Association forInternational Cultural Exchange, MichaelHaring, Tel: +43-664-1800905, Fax: +43-1-3175460, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.austrianfestivals.at

8th Golden Gate International Children's andYouth Choir Festival, San Francisco Bay Area,USA, 13-19 July 2009. Competitions, concertsand social activities throughout San FranciscoBay Area. Artistic Director: Robert Geary(USA). Festival massed choir's conductor: BobChilcott (UK). Featured guest artist: PekkaKostiainen. Apply before: Sep 30, 2008.Contact: Piedmont Choirs,Tel: +1-510-5474441, Fax: +1-510-5477449,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.piedmontchoirs.org/ggf.lasso

Pacific Rim Children's Chorus Festival,Honolulu, Hawaii, 14-22 July 2009. 9-dayresidential program designed to provide treblechoirs an opportunity to experience the culturesof the Pacific Rim through their choral musicrepertoire in an interactive, non-competitiveenvironment. Contact: Pacific Rim MusicResources, Wanda Gereben,Tel: +1-808-5950233, Fax: +1-808-5955129,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.PacRimFestival.org

8th International Choral Festival of Missoula,Montana, USA, 15-19 July 2009. Non-competitive showcase Festival for children's,youth, men's, women's and mixed choirs.Social events, home stays (international choirs)and cultural exchange. Applications acceptednow. Contact: International Choral Festival,Carol Stovall, Executive Director,Tel: +1-406-7217985, Fax: +1-406-7217985,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.choralfestival.org

26th International Music Festival,Cantonigròs, Spain, 16-19 July 2009.Competition and exhibition of mixed choralmusic, female voices, children’s choir andpopular dances. Contact: Anna Jover & JoanaGonzal - FIMC 09, Tel: +34-93-2326444,Fax: +34-93-2463603, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.fimc.es

Europa Cantat Festival 2009, Utrecht,Netherlands, 17-26 July 2009. Spectacularvocal festival with participants from Europeand beyond. Workshops by internationalconductors in all vocal genres. Open singing,concerts: sing & listen, international contacts.Contact: Europa Cantat Festival 2009, Tel:+49-228-9125663, Fax: +49-228-9125658,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.ecu2009.nl

14th International Choral Festival enProvence, Var et Bouches du Rhône, France,18-30 July 2009. Contact: EnsemblePolyphonique en Provence,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.aicler-provence.fr

Orientale Concentus II, Hangzhou, China,19-23 July 2009. Competition for MixedChoir, Equal Voices Choir, Children Choir,Folklore and Chamber Choir in the beautifuland renowned West Lake in Hangzhou.Organised by the Singapore Federation ofChoral Music. Artistic Director : Nelson Kwei.Contact: Ms Xie Xiuzhen at Ace99,Tel: +65-6342-1941, Fax: +65-6449-6566,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.ace99.com.sg

Melodia! South American Music Festival,Buenos Aires, Argentina, and Rio de Janeiro,Brazil,22 July-3 Aug 2009. Guest conductor:Maria Guinand. Accepting applications fromyouth and children's choirs (treble and mixedvoices), as well as youth orchestras.Outstanding artistic experiences are combinedwith once-in-a-lifetime cultural and outreachopportunities. Contact: Alessandra D’Ovidio,Classical Movements, Inc., Tel: +1-703-6836040, Fax: +1-703-6836045, Email:[email protected] -Website: www.ClassicalMovements.com

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6754th International Choral Contest ofHabaneras and Polyphony, Torrevieja(Alicante), Spain, 23-30 July 2009. Outdoorshabaneras, polyphony in the auditorium "Erasde la Sal" on the Mediterranean Sea coast.Apply before: 31 Jan 2009. Contact: CertamenInt'l de Habaneras de Torrevieja,Tel: +34-965-710702, Fax: +34-965-712570,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.habaneras.org

Taipei International Choral Festival, Taipei,Taiwan R.O.C., 26 July-2 Aug 2009. 6 to 8invited choirs from around the world, 20 localchoirs from Taiwan, world renowned choralconductors and scholars. Workshops for choralsingers, masterclass for conductors, lectures andsession on choral music, sight-seeing tours.Contact: Taipei Philharmonic Foundation, Tel:+886-2-27733961, Fax: +886-2-27733692,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.tpf.org.tw

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Rhapsody! Prague Children’s Music Festival,Prague, Czech Republic, and Vienna andSalzburg, Austria, 23 July- 3 Aug 2009. Withguest conductor Ms. Joan Gregoryk.Participating choirs will perform at famousvenues in three of Europe's most musical andhistorical cities: Vienna, Salzburg, and Prague,highlighted by the Grand Concert in Prague'sSmetana Hall with a professional orchestra.Choirs will enjoy a workshop, musicalexchanges and sightseeing tours. Contact:Zhongjie Shi, Classical Movements, Inc., Tel:+1-703-6836040, Fax: +1-703-6836045,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.ClassicalMovements.com

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...Festivals & Competitions

New Zealand Schools International ChoralFestival, Auckland, New Zealand, 27 July-2Aug 2009. Northern hemisphere choirscompete with NZ ones in Auckland. Convenor:Pr. Karen Grylls. Musical Director: DavidHamilton. Contact: New Zealand SchoolsChoral Festival, Tel: +852-93845801, Email:[email protected] - Website:www.schoolschoralfestival.co.nz

Vivace International Choir Festival 2009,Veszprém, Hungary, 30 July-4 Aug 2009.Special combination of festival, competitionand mini concert tour focused on the joys oflife. Contact: Vivace 2009 c/o VárosiMüvelödési Központ, Tel: +36-88-429693,Fax: +36-88-429693,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.vmkveszprem.hu

3rd International Choir festival, Randers,Denmark, 12-15 Aug 2009. A competition infollowing categories: children's choir, chamberchoir, mixed choir and rhythmic choir.Contact: Karsten Blond, Tel: +45-86425874,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.korfestival.dk

6th International Choral Festival "San JuanCoral 2009", Argentina, 13-18 Aug 2009.Concerts and workshops. Non-competitivechoral festival, for 8-10 selected non-professional, mixed, female, male and chamberchoirs. Selection on the basis of audition tapes.Deadline for application: 15 Mar 2009.Contact: María Elina Mayorga, Tel: +54-264-4234284, Fax: +54-264-4234284, Email:[email protected] [email protected] [email protected] -Website: www.sanjuancoral.com.ar

International Singing Week, Zrenjanin, Serbia,18-26 Aug 2009. For choirs, vocal groups,singers, conductors. Ateliers: “Song from theDanube”, “Balkan sounds”, “Movement andmusic are inseparable”, “Music for children’schoirs”, Vocal Pop/Jazz…, "Choir to choir”concerts. Contact: International Music Center,Tel: +381-2363-993, Fax: +381-2363-993,Email: [email protected] [email protected]

Alpe Adria Cantat 2009, Lignano Sabbiadoro(UD), Italy, 30 Aug-6 Sep 2009. InternationalSinging Week. Contact: FENIARCO, Tel: +39-0434-876724, Fax: +39-0434-877554, Email:[email protected] - Website: www.feniarco.it

3rd Grieg International Choir Festival, Bergen,Norway, 2-6 Sep 2009. Open to amateur choirsin all choral categories and difficulties. Nocompulsory piece. Apply before: 15 March2009. Contact: Annlaug Hus,Tel: +47 55 56 38 65, Fax: +47 55 56 38 66,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.griegfestival.no

14th Eurotreff Festival, Wolfenbüttel,Germany, 9-13 Sep 2009. Concerts, 8workshops. For children's and youth choirs.Possibility of regional program with a Germanchoir before or after the festival. Apply before:31 Jan. Contact: Arbeitskreis Musik in derJugend AMJ, Tel: +49-5331-46016, Fax: +49-5331-43723, Email: [email protected] - Website: www.amj-musik.de

3rd International Harald Andersén ChamberChoir Competition, Helsinki, Finland, 11-12Sep 2009. International choir competition formixed chamber choirs (16-40 singers). Choirsmay include professional singers. Apply before30 Jan 2009. Contact: Sibelius Academy, Tel:+358-20-7539505, Fax: +358-20-7539596,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.siba.fi/choircompetition

International Choir Contest of Flanders,Maasmechelen, Belgium, 25-28 Sep 2009.Limited to ensembles from 12 to 45 voices:equal voices and mixed choirs. Contact:International Choir Contest of Flanders, GertVanderlee, Tel: +32-89-769668,Fax: +32-89-769672,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.ikvlaanderen.be

2nd Sintra International Choir Festival,Sintra, Portugal, 2-5 Oct 2009. Festivalcombining the joys of an international choralfestival with the outstanding facilities forconcerts in this beautiful village of Sintra,world heritage (cultural landscape). Contact:Sintra International Choir Festival,Tel: +351-21-9162628,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.sintrachoirfestival.com

Festival Magic Mozart Moments, Salzburg,Austria, 8-11 Oct 2009. Voices from all overthe world and the Salzburg Cathedral Choir &Orchester conducted by Prof. János Czifraperforming together Mozart’s Great Mass in c-minor KV 427 at Salzburg Cathedral. Singersare required to have sung that piece before.Contact: Cultours Europe, Tel: +43-662-821310, Fax: +43-662-82131040, Email:[email protected] - Website: www.cultours-europe.com

8th In... Canto Sul Garda, Riva del Garda,Italy, 15-19 Oct 2009. Competition indifferent categories and difficulties. Contact:Interkultur e.V., Tel: +49-6403-956525,Fax: +49-6403-956529,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.musica-mundi.com

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69The Eric Ericson Award 2009, Uppsala andStockholm, Sweden, 19 & 25 Oct 2009. Incooperation with the IFCM. The Eric EricsonAward is a competition for young choirconductors aged 20 to 32. The repertoire ischosen fromWestern choral art music, withsome emphasis on recent Swedish choralmusic. Apply before 12 Mar 2009. Contact:Concerts Sweden, Tel: +46-8-4071704 -Website: www.ericericsonaward.se

International Gregorian Chant Festival,Bratislava, Slovak Republic, 22-25 Oct 2009.Competition, workshop, concerts in theBratislava churches. Contact: Bratislava ChoralAgency, Tel: +421-905-111827, Fax: +421-265-957054, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.choral-music.sk

3rd International Choir Competition andFestival Malta, Malta, 29 Oct-2 Nov 2009.Open to all categories. Contact: FördervereinInterkultur, Tel: +49-6403-956525,Fax: +49-6403-956529,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.musica-mundi.com

26th International Franz Schubert ChoirCompetition, Vienna, Austria, 11-15 Nov2009. For all kinds of choirs from all aroundthe world. Contact: Interkultur Foundation,Tel: +49-6403-956525, Fax: +49-6403-956529, Email: [email protected] - Website:www.musica-mundi.com

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...Festivals & Competitions

International Festival of Advent andChristmas Music, Bratislava, Slovak Republic,3-6 Dec 2009. Competition, workshop,concerts in churches. Contact: BratislavaChoral Agency, Tel: +421-905-111827, Fax:+421-265-957054, Email: [email protected] - Website: www.choral-music.sk

2nd International Choral Competition forChildren's Choirs "Il Garda in Coro",Malcesine sul Garda, Verona, Italy, 20-24 Apr2010. Children must be born after 1 Jan 1992.Two categories: secular and sacred music.Contact: Associazione Il Garda In Coro, RenataPeroni, Tel: +39-045-6570332, Fax: +39-0464-508647, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.ilgardaincoro.it

International Choir and Folksong ChoirFestival, Bratislava, Slovak Republic, 22-25Apr 2010. Competition, workshop, concerts inthe Bratislava churches. Contact: BratislavaChoral Agency, Tel: +421-905-111827,Fax: +421-265-957054,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.choral-music.sk

European Music Festival for Young People,58th Vocal Festival, Neerpelt, Belgium, 30Apr-3 May 2010. 7 categories, age limit 25 yrs.Contact: Europees Muziekfestival voor deJeugd, Tel: +32-11-662339,Fax: +32-11-665048, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.emj.be

6th America Cantat Festival, Juiz de Fora,Brazil, 7-17 May 2010. Renowned choirs oflocal and international prestige engaged inartistic and academic activities. Contact: Email:[email protected]

7th European Festival of Youth Choirs, Basel,Switzerland, 12-16 May 2010. Tri-annualfestival for 18 selected youth and children’schoirs (age-limit 25) from European countries.No competition. Over 20 choral-concerts inchurches, concert halls and open air in Baseland the surrounding region for more than20’000 spectators. Workshop day for allparticipating choirs, open singing, party for thesingers, one week workshop for music studentsin conducting children and youth choirsorganized by Swiss music academies. Pleaseapply for an invitation now! Contact:Europäisches Jugendchor Festival Basel,Kathrin Renggli, Tel: +41-61-4012100, Fax:+41-61-4012104, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.ejcf.ch

5th International Sacred Music Festival,Bratislava, Slovak Republic, 20-23 May 2010.Competition, workshop, concerts in theBratislava churches. Contact: Bratislava ChoralAgency, Tel: +421-905-111827, Fax: +421-265-957054, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.choral-music.sk

13th Pacific International Children's ChoirFestival (PICCFEST), Eugene, Oregon, USA,22-28 June 2010. Lynn Gackle guestconductor and Peter Robb artistic director.Non-competitive event. All participating choirspresent 3 performances plus festival chorusperformances at the Oregon Bach Festival andthe PICCFEST Gala Concert. Space limited to10 choirs. Applications now accepted forPICCFEST 2010 and PICCFEST 2011 (withguest conductor Bob Chilcott). Contact:Oregon Festival Choirs, Tel: +1-541-4659600,Fax: +1-541-4654990,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.piccfest.org

Sing A Mile High Children's Choral Festival,Denver, CO, USA, 24-28 June 2010. PaulCaldwell, guest conductor and Jena Dickey,resident conductor. Non-competitive festivalfor Treble-voiced choirs. Each choir willparticipate in massed choir rehearsals andperformance and individually in the finaleconcert at the Newman Center for thePerforming Arts at the University of Denver.Contact: Young Voices of Colorado, Tel: +1-303-7977464, Fax: +1-303-7940784,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.youngvoices.org

Rotonda con Esprit International Choir andOrchestra Festival, Eisenstadt and Vienna,Austria, 24-27 June 2010. Festival devoted toJoseph Haydn in the cultural and humanvibrancy of the Austrian State of Burgenland.Contact: Cultours Carl Pfliegler, Tel: +43-662-821310, Fax: +43-662-821310-40,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.cultours-europe.com

International Choir Festival "Cantemus",Zrenjanin, Serbia, 24-29 June 2010. Non-competitive festival for choirs in all categories.Contact: International Music Center, Tel:+381-2363-993, Fax: +381-2363-993,Email: [email protected] [email protected]

6th International Cantus MM Festival ofSacred Music, Vienna, Austria, 25-28 June2010. Performing festival in Vienna andsurroundings. Contact: Chorus MM,Tel: +43-662-645972, Fax: +43-662-645972,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.chorus2000.com

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...Festivals & Competitions

12th International Cantus MM Choir andOrchestra Festival, Salzburg, Austria, 1-4 July2010. 10 selected choruses or orchestras of anyage and composition (also dance groups).Performances in Salzburg and surroundings.Contact: Chorus MM, Tel: +43-662-874537,Fax: +43-662-874537-30, Email:[email protected] - Website:www.chorus2000.com

International Youth Music Festival, Bratislava,Slovak Republic, 8-11 July 2010. Competitionfor children's and youth choirs, orchestras, andbands. Contact: Bratislava Choral Agency, Tel:+421-905-111827, Fax: +421-265-957054,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.choral-music.sk

Cantus Salisburgensis Kaleidoskop of Nations,Salzburg, Austria, 8-11 July 2010. For choirsand orchestras. Specific pieces to be performed(Händel and Haydn). Contact: Cultours CarlPfliegler, Tel: +43-662-821310, Fax: +43-662-82131040, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.cultours-europe.com

39th International Festival & Competition"Youth & Music in Vienna", Vienna, Austria,10-13 July 2010. For youth choirs, bands andorchestras! The Festival program includes bandparades through the Inner City of Vienna, massconcerts on St. Stephen’s Square, individualconcerts for all participating music ensemblesin Vienna and surrounding, (Upper age limit:29 years). Contact: Association forInternational Cultural Exchange, MichaelHaring, Tel: +43-664-1800905, Fax: +43-1-3175460, Email: [email protected] -Website: www.austrianfestivals.at

Pacific Rim Children's Chorus Festival,Honolulu, Hawaii, 13-21 July 2010. 9-dayresidential program designed to provide treblechoirs an opportunity to experience the culturesof the Pacific Rim through their choral musicrepertoire in an interactive, non-competitiveenvironment. Contact: Pacific Rim MusicResources, Wanda Gereben, Tel: +1-808-5950233, Fax: +1-808-5955129, Email:[email protected] - Website:www.PacRimFestival.org

Rhapsody! Prague Children’s Music Festival,Prague, Czech Republic, and Vienna andSalzburg, Austria, 15-26 July 2010. With guestconductor Ms. Janet Galván. Participatingchoirs will perform at famous venues in three ofEurope's most musical and historical cities:Vienna, Salzburg, and Prague, highlighted bythe Grand Concert in Prague's Smetana Hallwith a professional orchestra. Choirs will enjoya workshop, musical exchanges and sightseeingtours. Contact: Zhongjie Shi, ClassicalMovements, Inc., Tel: +1-703-6836040, Fax:+1-703-6836045, Email:[email protected] - Website:www.ClassicalMovements.com

Melodia! South American Music Festival,Buenos Aires, Argentina, and Rio de Janeiro,Brazil, 21 July-2 Aug 2010. Guest conductor:Doreen Rao conducts. Accepting applicationsfrom youth and children's choirs (treble andmixed voices), as well as youth orchestras.Outstanding artistic experiences are combinedwith once-in-a-lifetime cultural and outreachopportunities. Contact: Alessandra D’Ovidio,Classical Movements, Inc., Tel: +1-703-6836040, Fax: +1-703-6836045, Email:[email protected] -Website: www.ClassicalMovements.com

Taipei International Choral Festival, Taipei,Taiwan R.O.C., 25 July-1 Aug 2010. 6 to 8invited choirs from around the world, 20 localchoirs from Taiwan, world renowned choralconductors and scholars. Workshops for choralsingers, masterclass for conductors, lectures andsession on choral music, sight-seeing tours.Contact: Taipei Philharmonic Foundation, Tel:+886-2-27733961, Fax: +886-2-27733692,Email: [email protected] - Website:www.tpf.org.tw

IHLOMBE South African Choral Festival,Cape Town, Pretoria, Johannesburg & GamePark, South Africa, 28 July-9 Aug 2010. Inassociation with CHORISA, the ChoralInstitute of South Africa. Opportunity for 6choirs, on each from Asia, Africa, Europe,South Pacific, South America, andCentral/North America, to receive a 10 night’shosted festival package. Festival including 24choral directors, 16 workshops, 12 concerts,1000 participants, and 2 new commissionseach year. Contact: Jayci Thomas, ClassicalMovements, Inc., Tel: +1-800-8820025,Email: [email protected] -Website: www.ClassicalMovements.com

22nd Zimriya World Assembly of Choirs,Mount Scopus, Jerusalem, Israel, Aug 2010.Contact: ZIMRIYA, Tel: +972-3-6041808,Fax: +972-3-6041688, Email:[email protected] - Website:www.zimriya.org.il

Festival Magic Mozart Moments, Salzburg,Austria, 7-10 Oct 2010. Voices from all overthe world and the Salzburg Cathedral Choir &Orchester. Singers are required to have sung theperformed piece before. Contact: CultoursEurope, Tel: +43-662-821310, Fax: +43-662-82131040, Email: [email protected] - Website:www.cultours-europe.com

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