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    Group Members

    Qazi Muhammad Ahmed

    Hussain Raza

    Nabiha Bashir

    Nida Ali

    Nofil Nadeem

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    Most important industry in the world.

    USA is at the top due to consistentpolicies.

    France, 3,376 Germany, 5,469

    Italy, 1,427

    UK, 1,819

    Spain, 2,855

    Canada, 2,626

    USA, 12,272

    Brazil, 1,775

    Korea, 3,148

    Japan, 10,257

    Others, 12,939

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    Toyota Motor Company Limited

    World's third largest manufacturer of automobiles.

    Honda Motor Company Limited

    Todays leading manufacturers of automobiles.

    Suzuki Motor Corporation

    Japan's number one mini car producer .

    Mitsubishi Motors Corporation

    Worlds' 10th largest vehicle manufacturer

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    In 2007-08 production reached 164,710units.

    Drop of 6.4% from the previous year.

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    Honda Pakistan: Joint venture between Honda and the Atlas Group.

    Pak Suzuki Motors: Joint venture between Pakistan government and Suzuki.

    Hyundai Pakistan: Dewan Mushtaq Group diversified its business activities.

    Gandhara Nissan Limited: Technical Assistance Agreement with Nissan Motor Co. Japan.

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    Indus Motor Company: Joint venture between the House of Habib,

    Toyota Motor Corporation Japan (TMC), andToyota Tsusho Corporation Japan (TTC) .

    Started commercial production in May 1993.

    Toyota and Daihatsu brands beingmanufactured.

    Market leader in 1000+cc Sedans in thePakistan.

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    Toyota Indus Motors

    Income Statement Analysis (Vertical & Horizontal)

    Years

    2006 2007 2008 2009

    000 000 % Change 000 % Change 000 % Change

    Sales 35,236,535 39,061,226 10.9% 41,423,843 6.0% 37,864,604 -8.59

    Cost of Sales 31,088,906 34,620,632 11.4% 37,575,356 8.5% 35540418 -5.412

    Gross Profit 4,147,629 4,440,594 7.1% 3,848,487 -13.3% 2324186 -39.6

    Distribution &

    Marketing

    Expenses

    404,917 509,986 25.9% 487,373 -4.4% 469985 -3.56

    Administrative

    Expenses

    242,456 265,302 9.4% 297,284 12.1% 352249 18.48

    Other Operating

    Income

    1,021,212 935,290 -8.4% 786,834 -15.9% 727080 -7.59

    Other Operating

    Expense

    321,746 348,430 8.3% 306,193 -12.1% 156479 -48.8

    Profit/Loss From

    Operations

    4,199,722 4,252,166 1.2% 3,544,471 -16.6% 2072553 -41.5

    Finance Costs 126,945 22,685 -82.1% 2,760 -87.8% 26540 861.5

    Profit/Loss Before

    Taxation

    4,072,777 4,229,481 3.8% 3,541,711 -16.3% 2046013 -42.2

    Taxation 1,424,313 1,483,780 4.2% 1,250,866 -15.7% 660911 -47.16

    Profit/Loss For

    The Year

    2,648,464 2,745,701 3.7% 2,290,845 -16.6% 1385102 -39.53

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    Honda Pakistan:

    Income Statement Analysis (Vertical & Horizontal)

    Years

    2006 2007 2008 2009

    000 000 % Change 000 % Change 000 % Change

    Sales 25,638,698 17,055,115 -33.5% 14,715,495 -13.7% 14149646 -3.84

    Cost of Sales 22,471,184 16,955,181 -24.5% 14,088,001 -16.9% 13973144 -0.81

    Gross Profit 1,167,514 99,934 -91.4% 627,494 527.9% 176502 -71.8

    Distribution &

    Market Expenses

    149,877 214,889 43.4% 209,677 -2.4% 190088 -9.34

    Admin Expenses 134,518 147,274 9.5% 139,163 -5.5% 139749 0.42

    Other Operating

    Income

    377,865 150,585 -60.1% 23,589 -84.3% 64844 174.89

    Other Operating

    Expense

    80,924 64,514 -20.3% 4,975 -92.3% 311025 6151.7

    Profit/Loss From

    Operations

    1,180,060 (176,158) -114.9% 297,268 -268.8% -399516 -234.3

    Finance Costs 46,356 305,416 558.8% 233,651 -23.5% 222769 -4.65

    Profit/Loss Before

    Taxation

    1,133,704 (481,649) -142.5% 63,617 -113.2% -6222285 -9880.85

    Taxation 428,410 217,109 -49.3% 11,393 -94.8% 220452 1834.9

    Profit/Loss For The

    Year

    705,294 (264,540) -137.5% 75,010 -128.4% -401833 -635.7

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    Indus Motors was more consistent.

    Honda was able to reduce the cost of

    sales. Changes in the operating expenses.

    Changes in Finance costs.

    Net profit of Toyota is considerable more

    than Hondas.

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    Toyota Indus Motors

    Balance Sheet Analysis (Vertical & Horizontal)

    Years

    2006 2007 2008 2009

    000 000 % Change 000 % Change 000 %change

    Share Capital and

    Reserves

    786000 0

    Issued, Subscribed

    and Paid Up Capital

    786,000 786,000 0.0% 786,000 0.0% 9510973 9.94

    Reserves 5,471,879 7,257,975 32.6% 8,650,340 19.2%

    Non-Current Liabilities

    Liabilities against

    lease finance

    3,871 -100.0% 503700 -5.34

    Deferred Taxation 116,164 210,149 80.9% 532,138 153.2%

    Current Liabilities 3942988 41.14

    Trade and Other

    Payables

    2,599,911 2,892,017 11.2% 2,793,554 -3.4% 5926529 501.0

    Advances from

    Customers

    6,620,869 4,514,480 -31.8% 985,972 -78.2% 673 540.9

    Mark up Accrued on

    Loans

    22,250 715 -96.8% 105 -85.3%

    Current Portion of

    Liabilities against

    lease finance

    5735 3714 -0.35% -100.0% 14660

    Taxation 195789 -100

    Contingencies and

    Commitments

    20685523 50.46

    Total Liabilities and

    Equity

    15,822,468 15,665,050 -1.0% 13,748,109 -12.2% 786000 0

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    2006 2007 2008 2009

    000 000 % Change 000 % Change 000 %change

    Assets

    Non-Current Assets

    Fixed Assets 1,716,590 2,093,852 22.0% 4,033,762 92.6% 3934473 -2.46

    Long Term Loans 1,019 4,240 316.1% 42,341 898.6% 28509 -32.6

    Long Term Deposits 5,181 6,629 27.9% 7,222 8.9% 7222 0

    Finance under

    Musharika

    Arrangements

    4,021 100.0%

    Current AssetsStores and Spares 226,169 227,191 0.5% 232,142 2.2% 128483 -44.65

    Stock in Trade 3,959,316 2,859,951 -27.8% 2,637,629 -7.8% 4088858 55.02

    Trade Debts 738,281 665,647 -9.8% 1,332,832 100.2% 1736631 30.29

    Current Maturity of

    Musharika Arrangement

    5,811 3,710 -36.2% -100.0%

    Loans and Advances 414,338 426,165 2.9% 737,372 73.0% 894459 21.30

    Short Term Prepayments 9,134 47,523 420.3% 23,148 -51.3% 16876 -27.09

    Accrued Mark up 76,211 132,634 74.0% 35,012 -73.6% 50944 45.50Other Receivables 1,250,217 605,725 -51.6% 64,360 -89.4% 67902 -8.68

    Taxation 48,520 100.0% 209,533 331.8% -100

    Investments 54,171 100.0% -100

    Cash and Bank Balances 7,416,180 8,543,263 15.2% 4,328,585 -49.3% 9731166 124.81

    Total Assets 15,822,468 15,665,050 -1.0% 13,738,109 -12.3% 20685523 50.57

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    Honda Pakistan

    Balance Sheet Analysis (Vertical & Horizontal)

    Years2006 2007 2008 2009

    000 000 % Change 000 % Change 000 %change

    Share Capital and

    Reserves

    Issued, Subscribed

    and Paid Up Capital

    420,000 714,000 70.0% 1,428,000 100.0% 1428000 0

    Reserves 1,579,500 1,991,000 26.1% 1,727,000 -13.3% 1801500 4.31

    Un-Appropriated

    Profit

    705,708 (264,332) -137.5% 74,678 -128.3% -401655 -637.9

    Non-Current

    Liabilities

    Long Term Finances 666,667 1,958,334 193.7% 500,000 -74.5% 1500000 200

    Deferred Taxation 5,428 -100.0%

    Current Liabilities

    Current Position of

    Long Term Finances

    333,333 583,333 75.0% -100.0%

    Short Term Finances 1,454,873 -100.0% 2151601

    Mark up Accrued on

    Loans

    15,719 39,627 152.1% 32,029 -19.2% 75048 134.31

    Trade and Other

    Payables

    3,993,047 3,283,155 -17.8% 3,055,037 -6.9% 3387594 10.88

    Contingencies and

    Commitments

    Total Liabilities and

    Equity

    9,174,275 8,305,117 -9.5% 6,816,744 -17.9% 9942088 45.84

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    2006 2007 2008 2009

    Assets 000 000 % Change 000 % Change 000 % change

    Non-Current Assets

    Property, Plant and

    Equipment

    1,051,723 4,082,955 288.2% 3,864,527 -5.3% 5190535 34.31

    Intangible Assets 33,202 65,903 98.5% 64,636 -1.9% 195830 202.9

    Capital Work in

    Progress

    1,274,230 191,842 -84.9% 80,746 -57.9% 19226 -76.18

    Long Term

    Investments

    509,039 -100.0%

    Long Term Deposits 4,091 100.0% 4,091 0.0% 4042 -1.19

    Long Term Loans,

    Advances and

    Deposits

    36,163 28,105 -22.3% 29,050 3.4% 31503 8.44

    Deferred Taxation 251,008 100.0% 338,165 34.7% 571214 68.91

    Current Assets

    Stores and Spares 29,736 50,316 69.2% 83,101 65.2% 101942 22.67

    Stock in Trade 4,169,120 2,704,946 -35.1% 1,612,696 -40.4% 2954091 83.17

    Trade Debts

    Short Term

    Investments

    634,843 -100.0%

    Trade and Other

    Receivables

    1,075,600 706,092 -34.4% 507,852 -28.1% 853218 68.00

    Cash and Bank

    Balances

    360,619 219,859 -39.0% 231,880 5.5% 20487 -91.16

    Total Assets 9,174,275 8,305,117 -9.5% 6,816,744 -17.9% 9942088 45.84

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    Non Current Assets rose for both.

    Current assets decreased for both.

    Reduction in current liabilities.

    Non current liabilities rose consistently .

    Share capital reserves rose till 2008.

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    Toyota Indus Motors.

    Years

    2006 2007 % change 2008 %change 2009 % change

    Cash Flow from Operations

    Cash Generated from Operations 3,155,420 3,999,589 26.75% (125,517) (1.03) 6538777 -5309.48

    Interest and Mark up paid (91,373) (22,207) -75.70% (3,427) (0.85) -8267 141.2314

    Workers Profit Participation Fund paid (217,143) (227,390) 4.72% (201,390) (0.11) -105538 -47.5952

    Workers Welfare Fund paid (38,804) (67,655) 74.35% (78,562) 0.16 -50069 -36.2682

    Interest received 941,148 780,163 -17.11% 702,156 (0.10) 612950 -12.7046

    Income tax paid (1,072,738) (1,634,104) 52.33% (1,089,890) (0.33) -465156 -57.3208

    Long-term loans net (631) (3,221) 410.46% (13,854) 3.30 13832 -199.841

    Long-term deposits (32) (1,448) 4425.00% (593) (0.59) -100

    Net Cash From Operations 2,675,847 2,823,727 5.53% (811,077) (1.29) 6536529 -905.907

    Cash Flow from Investing Activities

    Fixed capital expenditure (1,168,227) (805,259) -31.07% (2,422,406) 2.01 -721823 -70.2022

    Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 48,838 46,989 -3.79% 8,952 (0.81) 42806 378.1725

    Repayments of finance under musharika

    arrangements

    33,128 -100.00%

    Investment made in listed mutual fund

    (25,000) 100.00% (50,000) 1.00 0 -100

    Redemption of investment in listed mutual fund 26,313 100.00% (1.00) 55922

    Receipts from finance under musharika

    arrangements

    6,570 100.00% 3,849 (0.41) 0 -100

    Net Cash From Investing Activities (1,086,261) (750,387) -30.92% (2,459,605) 2.28 -623095 -74.6669

    Cash Flow From Financing Activities

    Repayment of obligation against finance lease (31,948) (6,413) -79.93% (3,878) (0.40) 0 -100

    Dividend paid (861,457) (939,844) 9.10% (940,118) 0.0003 -510853 -45.6608

    Net Cash From Financing Activities (893,405) (946,257) 5.92% (943,996) (0.0024) -510853 -45.884

    Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents 696,181 1,127,083 61.90% (4,214,678) (4.74) 5402581 -228.185

    Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year 6,719,999 7,416,180 10.36%

    8,543,263

    0.15 4328585 -49.3334

    Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year 7,416,180 8,543,263 15.20%

    4,328,585

    (0.49) 9731166 124.8117

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    Honda Pakistan

    Year

    2006 2007 % Change 2008 % Change 2009 %change

    Cash Flow from Operations

    Cash Generated from Operations (5,292,805) 1,999,952 -138% 2,078,194 4% -807955

    Interest and Mark up paid (30,614) (281,544) 820% (241,249) -14% -179750

    Employees Retirement Benefits (5,397) (16,064) 198% (22,756) 42% -18653

    Net Increase/ decrease in Long

    Term Deposits

    140 (2,002) -1530% -100% 49

    Net Increase/ decrease in Loan to

    Employees

    (896) 5,621 -727% (2,123) -138% -2627

    Income Tax Paid (184,977) (137,991) -25% (70,502) -49% -256682

    Royalty Paid (369,762) (458,478) 24% (256,411) -44% -295642

    Workers Profit Welfare

    Participation Fund

    (64,165) -100%

    Net Cash From Operations (5,948,476) 1,109,494 -119% 1,485,153 34% -1461260

    Cash Flow from Investing Activities

    Purchase of Property, Plant and

    Equipment

    (1,802,496) (2,450,118) 36% (159,779) -93% -1958056

    Purchase of Intangible Assets (30,565) (100,922) 230% (28,713) -72% -91472

    Proceeds from Sale of Property,

    Plant and Equipment

    13,522 5,457 -60% 27,937 412% 105252

    Investments (300,000) -100%

    Proceed from Sale of Investments 1,140,214 100% -100%

    Dividends Received 12,507 100% -100%

    Interest Received 193,964 55,900 -71% 15,188 -73% 42562

    Net Cash From Investing Activities (1,925,575) (1,336,962) -31% (145,367) -89% -1901714

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    Honda Pakistan

    2006 2007 % Change 2008 % Change 2009 %change

    Cash Flow From

    Financing Activities

    Issue of Right Shares 714,000 100% 0 -100

    Long Term Finances 1,000,000 1,541,667 54% (2,041,667) -232% 1000000 -148.98

    Short Term Borrowing 1,150,000 (1,150,000) -200% -100%

    Dividends Paid (94,190) (86) -100% (98) 14% -20 -79.5918

    Net Cash From

    Financing Activities

    2,055,180 391,581 -81% (1,327,765) -439% 999980 -175.313

    Net Increase in Cash

    and Cash Equivalent

    (5,818,241) 164,113 -103% 12,021 -93% -2362994 -19757.2

    Cash and Cash

    Equivalent at

    Beginning of Year

    5,873,987 55,746 -99% 219,859 294% 231880 5.467595

    Cash and Cash

    Equivalent at End of

    Year

    55746 219,859 294% 231,880 5% -2131114 -1019.06

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    Changes in Cash and Cash Equivalents.

    Changes in Operating Activities.

    Outflows in investing activities.

    Outflows in financing activities .

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    Current Ratio

    Quick Ratio

    Receivables Turnover and Average Collection

    Inventory Turnover and Inventory Processing

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    Payable Turnover Ratio and Average

    Payment Period

    Cash Conversion Cycle

    Total Asset Turnover

    Fixed Asset Turnover

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    Equity Turnover

    Gross Profit Margin

    Operating Profit Margin

    Net Profit Margin

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    Return on Total Assets

    Return on Total Equity

    Debt to Equity Ratio

    Interest Coverage Ratio

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    From Bank Alfalah Pakistan.

    Secured credit line of Rs. 200,000,000.

    Economic crises effecting revenues.

    In 2009 sales figure fell by 8.59%

    Profit figure reduced by 39.5%

    Funding for working capital needs.

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    Strong reputation and image in the market.

    Loan required for supporting its operations.

    Repay the loan from the profit earned.

    Fixed assets as collateral against the loan.

    Company in complete position to repay the

    loan.

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    Pro-Forma Income Statement.

    2009 2010 2011 2012

    000 % change 000%change

    000 %change 000%change

    Sales 37,864,604 -8.59 38924813 2.8 40014707 2.799 41135119 2.80

    Cost of Sales 35540418 -5.4 36535549.79 2.8 37558544. 2.799 38610183.9 2.80

    Gross Profit 2324186 -39.60 2389263.2 2.8 2456162.5 2.799 2524935.1 2.80

    Distribution & Mrkt.Expenses

    469985 -3.56 483144.5 2.8 496672.61 2.799 510579.4 2.80

    Administrative Expenses 352249 18.48 352249 0 352249 0 352249 0

    Other Operating Income 727080 -7.59 747438.2 2.8 768366.49 2.799 789880.76 2.80

    Other Operating Expense 156479 -48.89 160860.4 2.8 165364.5 2.799 169994.70 2.81

    Profit/Loss From

    Operations

    2072553 -41.52 2140447.4 3.27 2210242.9 3.260 2281992.7 3.24

    Finance Costs 26540 861.52 36000 35.64 36000 0 36000 0

    Profit/Loss BeforeTaxation

    2046013 -42.23 2104447.4 2.85 2174242.9 3.31 2245992.7 3.29

    Taxation 660911 -47.16 736556.6 11.44 760985.0 3.31 786097.4 3.29

    Profit/Loss For The Year 1385102 -39.53 1367890.8 -1.24 1413257.8 3.31 1459895.2 3.29

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    Pro-Forma Balance Sheet.

    2010 2011 % change 2012 % Change

    ASSETSNon current

    Fixed Assets 4044638 4157888 2.80 4274308.931 2.80

    Long term loans and advances 28509 28509 0 28509 0

    Long term deposits 7222 7222 0 7222 0

    Current Assets

    Stores and spares 132080.5 135778.8 2.80 139580.5828 2.80

    Stock in trade 4203346 4321040 2.80 4442028.772 2.80

    Trade debts 1785257 1835244 2.80 1886630.66 2.80

    Loan and advances 894459 894459 0 894459 0

    Prepayments 17348.53 17834.29 2.80 18333.6466 2.80Other Receivables 69803.25 71757.75 2.80 73766.96321 2.80

    Cash and bank balances 10003638 10283740 2.80 10571685.14 2.80

    Total Assets 21186301 21753473 2.67 22336524.7 2.68

    EQUITY

    Authorized capital 1000000 1000000 0 1000000 0

    Issued, subscribed, paid-up 786000 786000 0 786000 0

    Reserves 10878863 12292121 12.99 13752016 11.87

    Total equity 11664863 13078121 12.11 14538016 11.16

    LIABILITY

    Noncurrent Liabilities

    Deferred Tax 736556 736556 736556

    Long Term Debt 200000 200000 0 200000 0

    Current Liability 0 0

    Trade and other payables 4053392 4166887 4283559.40

    Advances from customers anddealers

    6092472 6263061 2.80 6438426.655 2.80

    Total Liability 11082419 11366503 2.80 11658542.06 2.80

    Total Liability and equity 22747282 24444624 2.56 26196558.06 2.56

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