Rajasthan Agriculture

8/7/2019 Rajasthan Agriculture

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AgricultureAgriculture in Rajasthanin Rajasthan

Presentation byPresentation by

Department of AgricultureDepartment of Agriculture

Production Prospects Rabi 2004Production Prospects Rabi 2004--0505

andand

Programme for Kharif Programme for Kharif--20052005



Present Scenario

What We GrowCrop India mt Rajasthan mt % share Rank

Bajra 8.35 3.8 45.81 1st

Mustard 5.04 1.94 38.54 1st

Coarse cereals 33.95 5.99 17.65 1st

Gram 5.27 0.74 14.04 3rd

Soybean 5.86 0.72 12.22 3rd

Total oilseeds 20.8 3.13 15.03 3rd

Total pulses 13.19 1.43 10.84 4th

Wheat 71.81 6.39 8.9 4th



Our Goal

To accelerate Growth of

agriculture on sustainablebasis

Higher level of Farm Income

Higher Level of Farm EmploymentTo achieve sustainability in production &

growth

Optimum Utilisation of Resources ± Land,Water & Technology

Improved Equity



Interventions Req

uired

Better Water Management

High Tech farming

Diversification (low water using, new high-valuecrops)

Strenthen PHM (including Agro- processing) &Market Linkages

Stenthen Transfer of technology

Higher Flow of Public/Private Investment & Credit

Maintenance & Improvement of soil Health

Better Land Use

Better Inputs, specially Seed

More Investment in R & D



Rainfall in Rajasthan,2004

Average rainfall of the State is 575 MM.Average rainfall of the State is 575 MM.

The normal date of onset of monsoon is June 18,The normal date of onset of monsoon is June 18, thisthis

year June 18.year June 18.The total rain upto Sept. 2004 isThe total rain upto Sept. 2004 is (484.7 mm)(484.7 mm) which iswhich is

((± ±12% )12% ) less than the normal rainfallless than the normal rainfall (547.8 mm).(547.8 mm).

Rain has been scattered & erratic in most of Rain has been scattered & erratic in most of thethe

Districts.Districts.

Prolonged dry spellProlonged dry spell --ranging fromranging from 16 to 3016 to 30 days duringdays during

month of June & July.month of June & July.

Average rainfall of the State is 575 MM.Average rainfall of the State is 575 MM.

The normal date of onset of monsoon is June 18,The normal date of onset of monsoon is June 18, thisthis

year June 18.year June 18.The total rain upto Sept. 2004 isThe total rain upto Sept. 2004 is (484.7 mm)(484.7 mm) which iswhich is

((± ±12% )12% ) less than the normal rainfallless than the normal rainfall (547.8 mm).(547.8 mm).

Rain has been scattered & erratic in most of Rain has been scattered & erratic in most of thethe

Districts.Districts.

Prolonged dry spellProlonged dry spell --ranging fromranging from 16 to 3016 to 30 days duringdays during

month of June & July.month of June & July.



CROPSCROPS

WHEATWHEAT

BARLEYBARLEYGRAMGRAM

R&MR&M

TARAMIRATARAMIRA

LINSEEDLINSEEDOTHERSOTHERS

TOTALTOTAL

15.0015.00

3.003.0010.0010.00

18.0018.00

2.502.50

0.050.059.009.00

57.5557.55

Area in lac Ha

21.0321.03

1.821.8211.1711.17

20.6320.63

0.800.80

0.020.029.489.48

65.4165.41

AREA SOWNAREA SOWN

20032003--0404

REVISEDREVISEDTARGETSTARGETS

20042004--0505

PROSPECTS FOR RABIPROSPECTS FOR RABI--20042004--0505

Likely Ach.Likely Ach.

20042004--0505%%

19.1819.18

2.782.7810.1810.18

26.1426.14

3.643.64

0.030.038.208.20

70.1570.15

127.8127.8

92.792.7101.8101.8

145.2145.2

145.8145.8

646491.591.5

121.9121.9



PROSPECTS FOR RABI PROD.PROSPECTS FOR RABI PROD.--20042004--0505

CROPSCROPSAch.Ach.

20032003--0404

WHEATWHEATBARLEYBARLEY

GRAMGRAM

R&MR&M

TARAMIRATARAMIRA

LINSEEDLINSEED

58.7658.764.094.09

7.077.07

26.9426.940.460.46

0.020.02

140.3140.3118.9118.9

126.0126.0

176.6176.6166.8166.8

40.040.0

In lac MTREVISEDREVISED

TARGETSTARGETS

20042004--0505

Likely Ach.Likely Ach.

20042004--0505%%

39.3039.306.456.45

7.607.60

19.8019.801.131.13

0.040.04

55.1455.147.677.67

9.579.57

34.9634.961.881.88

0.010.01



Major Achievements 2004Major Achievements 2004--0505

As per Department estimate, record production of Rape Seed &As per Department estimate, record production of Rape Seed &

Mustard (34.96 lac MT) achieved.Mustard (34.96 lac MT) achieved.

Against last year¶s achievement of 40 thousands tonnes GypsumAgainst last year¶s achievement of 40 thousands tonnes Gypsum

for soil reclamation and Nutrients, about 90 thousands Gypsumfor soil reclamation and Nutrients, about 90 thousands Gypsumdistributed, which is a record. Soil reclamation programme coulddistributed, which is a record. Soil reclamation programme could

have been implanted because State Government has providedhave been implanted because State Government has provided

differential assistance of 25% to farmers from its own resources.differential assistance of 25% to farmers from its own resources.

5.53 lac qtls. of certified and improved seeds were distributed,5.53 lac qtls. of certified and improved seeds were distributed,

which is a record.which is a record.



CROPSCROPS

KHARIF PROGRAMME- 2005

BAJRABAJRA

MAIZEMAIZE

JOWAR JOWAR

RICERICE

S. MILLETSS. MILLETS

TOTALTOTAL

40.0040.00

10.0010.00

5.255.25

1.691.69

0.200.20

57.1457.14

Area in Lac ha.Area in Lac ha.

33.9933.99

9.149.14

5.265.26

0.890.89

0.160.16

49.4449.44

20.8020.80

12.0012.00

1.851.85

1.991.99

0.050.05

36.6936.69

CEREALS

TARGETSTARGETS

20052005

Lik. Ach.Lik. Ach.

20042004TARGETTARGET

20052005

Lik. Ach.Lik. Ach.

20042004

Prod. in Lac MTProd. in Lac MT

12.3112.31

9.889.88

1.661.66

1.171.17

0.030.03

25.0525.05



CROPSCROPS

KHARIF PROGRAMMEKHARIF PROGRAMME-- 20052005

Area in Lac ha.Area in Lac ha.PULSES,PULSES, OILSEEDS,OILSEEDS, COTTONCOTTON

TARGETS

2005

Lik. Ach.

2004

TARGET

2005

Lik. Ach.

2004

Prod. in Lac MTProd. in Lac MT

ARHAR ARHAR

OTH. PULSESOTH. PULSES

G. NUTG. NUT

SOYBEANSOYBEAN

SESAMUMSESAMUM

CASTOR CASTOR

COTTONCOTTON

TotalTotal

0.290.29

20.0020.003.003.00

6.256.25

3.003.00

1.201.20

3.503.50

126.50126.50

0.180.18

21.5421.542.742.74

5.955.95

3.923.92

1.211.21

3.013.01

114.48114.48

0.230.23

4.004.003.453.45

7.197.19

0.600.60

1.321.32

7.207.20

0.130.13

3.783.783.143.14

7.017.01

0.660.66

1.281.28

6.846.84



Input Availability for Kharif Input Availability for Kharif--20052005

Assured input availability except:Assured input availability except:

--Shortage of Seed particularlyShortage of Seed particularly -- ArharArhar (784 qtl.),(784 qtl.),

UrdUrd (299 qtl.),(299 qtl.), CastorCastor (2400 qtl.)(2400 qtl.)

-- Shortage of Urea 0.70 lac MT may occurs inShortage of Urea 0.70 lac MT may occurs in

Kharif season due to less EC allocation.Kharif season due to less EC allocation.



FUNDS RECEIVED FROM CENTRAL

GOVERNMENT

Scheme Funds received

including

unspent Balance

Funds

utilized

Likely

expend.

ISOPOM 2209.11 1261.76 2168.87

ICDP Cotton 296.66 130.54 297.19

Macro Management of

Agriculture

6929.50 5596.49 6925.50

Horticulture (Additional) 81.00 81.00

Dryland Rainfed farming

System

1300.00 GOI. Admn. Sanction not received

NWDPRA (Additional) 1500.00 1500.00

Rs. in Lac20042004--20052005



Scheme Central

Share

State Share Total

1-ISOPOM 3452.00 1200.00 4652.00

2-ICDP (Cotton) 699.99 200.00 899.99

3-Macro management of

Agriculture

15554.88 1728.32 17283.20

3.1-NWDPRA including Jal

Sanchaya (WD & SC)

8324.28 924.92 9249.20

3.2-RVP /FPR (Forest) 1800.00 200.00 2000.00

3.3-SLUB 11.70 1.30 13.00

3.4-Agriculture including

Rainfed Farming & Land

Reclamation (Agriculture)

3708.90 412.10 4121.00

3.5-Horticulture Scheme 1440.00 160.00 1600.00

3.6-Cooperative Schemes 270.00 30.00 300.00

Rs. in Lac

State of readiness for additional f unds duringState of readiness for additional f unds during

financial year 2005financial year 2005--0606State has prepared enhanced programme, accordingly Financial Proposals of State has prepared enhanced programme, accordingly Financial Proposals of

Major CSS for 2005Major CSS for 2005--0606



Thr ust Area of the StateThr ust Area of the StateEmphasis on water management by increased installation of Sprinkler sets, Drips, Diggi cum sprinkler, Piped water conveyance.

I mproved / certified Seed:Doubbling in use of certified / improvedSeed in coming five years.

More effective extension system.

Improving Soil Health through increased use of Gypsum for landreclamation & as nutrient in oilseed and pulses.

IPM & Plant Protection

Strengthening of Agriculture Infrastructure.

Creation of soil testing facility at each District by establishment of SoilTesting laboratory.

Two new Seed Testing laboratory & creation of GOT facility.

New fertilizer / pesticides analysis laboratories & creation of residual

testing facility. Establishment of 2 ATCs

Enhanced & focused R &D support.

Improving Soil Health through increased use of Gypsum for landreclamation & as nutrient in oilseed and pulses.

Promotion to Organic Farming and Hi-tech Farming.

Agro-climatic zone wise crop production planning.



New

Initiatives

26 lacs Credit Cards issued

e- governance ±Computerization of Land Records

Organic Farming / Vermi CultureExport of Vegetables to Dubai

Mobile testing Labs

Production of Seed at farms through Public, PrivatePartnership

Assistance to Gousalas- Jodhpur, Sirohi, Pali

Weather Insurance-Oranges, Cumin, onion

Market Intervention- Purchase of onion, oranges tomid distress sale



New Initiatives

Private Markets of Vegetables and Citrus i.e.License to ITC etc.

International Fruits/Vegetable market at Muhananear Jaipur

Electronic Weiing Bridges

Agri- Export ZonesCriander - kota, Jhalawar, Baran

Cumin ± Jodhpur, Pali, Nagaur, Jalore

Product specific Mandies

Sojat - Mehandi Ajmer ± Flowers (Rose)

Chomu-Vegetables

15 State Horticulture Mission beingestablished



Present Scenario

Salient Features66% population depends onagriculture and AH

They contribute 28% to SDP at currentpricesHowever, agriculture in the State isprimarily rainfed (70%)

Rajasthan has 10.5% area of the

countrySupports 5.5% of human population

10% of cattle

only 1% of water resources of country

Water share for irrigation : 83%



SEED PLAN

AsAs per per GOIGOI norms,norms, seedseed of of 2525%% of of thethe self self pollinatedpollinated andand 3333%% of of crosscross pollinatedpollinatedcrops,crops, seedseed inin 4343..0404 laclac haha.. areaarea isis totoreplacedreplaced everyevery year year..

QualityQuality of of seedseed requiredrequired for for 1111..44 laclac qtlsqtlsreplacementreplacement of of seedseed ..

AtAt presentpresent seedseed distributiondistribution 55--5353 laclac qtlsqtls ..

SeedSeed distributiondistribution levellevel of of 1111..4848 laclac qtlsqtlswouldwould bebe achievedachieved duringduring nextnext 55 yearsyears..



Status of Quarantine FacilitiesStatus of Quarantine Facilities

AvailabilityAvailability of of LandLand::-- 11 haha landland isis availableavailable ininthethe premisespremises of of ARS,ARS, Dur gapura,Dur gapura, Jaipur Jaipur

AvailabilityAvailability of of BuildingBuilding::-- 55 roomsrooms inin separateseparate

blockblock of of IPMIPM labslabs areare availableavailable..

AvailabilityAvailability of of EquipmentsEquipments andand their their

requirementsrequirements::-- Presently,Presently, equipmentsequipments areare notnot

available,available, therefore,therefore, GovernmentGovernment of of IndiaIndia

maymay kindly,kindly, provideprovide RsRs.. 393393..0000 lacslacs for for

equipmentsequipments..



SUGGESTION FOR IMPROVING KHARIF

PRODUCTION

TimelyTimely supplysupply of of inputsinputs speciallyspecially certifiedcertified seedseed inin remoteremoteareaarea for for increasingincreasing SRRSRR..

EffectiveEffective implementationimplementation of of cropcrop contingencycontingency planplanaccordingaccording toto agroagro climaticclimatic zoneszones && adverseadverse weather weather conditioncondition..

EffectiveEffective implementationimplementation of of IPMIPM technologytechnology..ImprovingImproving soilsoil healthhealth throughthrough balancedbalanced andand integratedintegrated useusefertilizersfertilizers speciallyspecially useuse of of GypsumGypsum inin OilseedsOilseeds andand PulsesPulses..

LifeLife SavingSaving IrrigationIrrigation throughthrough sprinklerssprinklers / / harvestedharvested rainrainwater water..

For effective implementation of CSS, automaticFor effective implementation of CSS, automaticrevalidation of unspent balance and release of CSSs in tworevalidation of unspent balance and release of CSSs in twoequal installment before commencement of crop season.equal installment before commencement of crop season.

Timely release of canal water specially in IGNP and Gang Timely release of canal water specially in IGNP and Gang Bhakra canal during Kharif season.Bhakra canal during Kharif season.



Issues for consideration of Govt. of Issues for consideration of Govt. of

IndiaIndia

Release of Rs. 1360.00 lac under Macro Management of Agriculture for theyear 2004-05.

Restoring Level Of Subsidy Under Macro Management Work Plan 50% from

25%..

Inclusion of DDP Blocks under the scheme " Enhancing Sustainability of

Dryland Rainfed Farming System under Macro Management of Agriculture³.Full Flexibility Under ISOPOM & Work Plan as per need of the State.

Allowing PVC pipe lines for subsidy under ISOPOM.

EnhancingCost of Bio Agents from Rs. 430 to Rs. 800 under ISOPOM.

Declaring Minimum Support Price (MSP) for Guar, Moth, Coriander, Cumin,

Isabgol and Methi.

Increase in EC allocation of Urea from 4.8 lac MT to 5.5 lac MT.

Sanction of Rs. 393.00 lac to create Residual Analysis facilities in existing State

level Pesticide Testing lab at Durgapura, Jaipur.

Sanction of Rs. 500.00 lacs for Alternate Extension, IT enabled Extension, &

Extension through used of Radio and Doordarshan.



THANKS THANKS

Rajasthan Agriculture

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