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Transcript of Plan Sains t2
8/3/2019 Plan Sains t2
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THEME: MANAGEMENT AND CONTINUITY OF LIFE LEARNING AREA: 1. 0 THE WORLD THROUGH OUR SENSES Chapter 1)
Week
Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested
Learning
Activities Approach Strategy Skills
No of
period
s Notes
. 1
4
JAN /
8JAN
1. Understanding the sensory organs and their functions
A student is able to:
y I denti f y and relate a
sensory organ to its
stim ulus, y S tate the pathway
f rom stim ulus to
res ponse:
S tim ulusp S ensory
organs p Nerves p Brain p Nerves p Res ponse
Carry out
activities to
make
connection
between the
f ive senses,
the sensory
organs and
the stim uli.
Discuss what
ha ppens in
our body
af ter a
stim ulus is
detected .
Constr uctivism
Discussion
O bserving
Comm unicatin
g
2
The f ive
sensory
organs
have been
introd uce
d in
Primary S cience .
2
1. Understanding the sense of touch.
A student is able to:
y I denti f y the str ucture
of the human skin
involved in stim uli
detection, y S tate the function of
diff erent rece ptor ±
press ure, heat, pain, y Draw concl usion on
the sensitivity of the
skin at diff erent part
of the body towards
Carry out
activities to
study the
f ollowing: a) S tr ucture
of the human
skin involved
in stim uli
detection, b) S ensitivity
of the skin at
diff erent parts
of the body
towards
stim uli
Exp eriment and
discovery .
Discussion
O bserving and
experimenting
2
The
str uctures
of the
rece ptors
are not
req uired.
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11
JAN /
15
JAN
stim uli.
Discuss the
sensitivity of
the skin in
connection to
the f ollowing
situation: a) receiving
an injection b) using
Braille
1.3 Understanding the
sense of smell . A student is able to:
y I denti f y the str ucture
of the nose y I denti f y the position
of the sensory cells in
the detection of smell
Discuss the
str ucture of
the nose and
the position
of the sensory
cells using
model, charts,
com pu ter
sof tware and
other
teaching aids .
O bserving
Discussion
I denti f ying
Comm unicatin
g
1
Week
Learning Objectives /
Learning Outcomes
Suggested
Learning
Activities Approach Strategy Skills
No of
period
s Notes
3
18 /
22
Jan
1.4 Understanding the sense of
taste A student is able to:
y I denti f y the diff erent
areas of the tong ue
that res pond to
diff erent taste, y Related the sense of
taste with the sense of
smell .
Carry out
activities to
detect the
diff erent
areas of the
tong ue that
res pond to
diff erent
tastes .
Carry out
activities to
f ind how
Inquiry Discovery
Constr uctivism
I denti f ying
Relating
2
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taste is
related to
smell .
3
1.5 Understanding the sense of hearing . A student is able to:
y I denti f y the str ucture
of the human ear . y Exp lain the function
of the diff erent parts
of the ear, y Describe how we
hear .
O bserve and identi f y the
str ucture of
the human
ear . Discuss the
function of
each part of
the ear . Discuss the
hearing
mechanism .
Conte xtual learning
Describing
Exp lanation
I denti f ying
2
Teacher
is enco urag
ed to use
com pu ter
sim ulatio
n to
illustrate
the
hearing
mechanis
m
4
25 /
29
Jan
1.6 Understanding the sense of
sight . A student is able to:
y I denti f y the str ucture
of human eye, y Exp lain the function
of diff erent parts of
the eye, y Describe how we see
Examine the
cow's eye or
model of
human eye.
Collect
inf ormation
on str ucture
and function
of each part
of the eye.
Discuss how
we see.
3
2
4
1.7 Understanding light and
sight . A student is able to:
Carry out
activities to
study: a) Ref lection
of light,
Exp eriment
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5
1
FEB /
5
FEB
y Describe the
pro perties or light i.e
ref lection and
ref raction, y S tate the vario us
def ects of vision, y Exp lain ways to
correct vision def ects, y S tate and give
exam ples of the
limitations of sight, y Connect stereosco pic
and monoc ular visions
with the survival of
animal, y I denti f y the
a ppro priations of
sight .
b) Ref raction
of light
between two
medi ums of
diff erent
density . Collect
inf ormation
about the
ty pes of
def ects of
vision and the
contrib ution /
use of
technology to
recti f y them Carry out
activities to
show what
short
sightedness
and long
sightedness
are and how
to correct
them .
Conte xtual learning
Wee
k
Learning
Objectives/
Learning
Outcomes
Suggested
Learning
Activities
Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
5
6
08
Feb /
12
Discuss what
astigmatism is and
the way to correct it. Carry out
activities to
investigate the
f ollowing:
1. Optical illusion,
Generating
idea
Comm unicati
2
2
1
Binoc ulars,
ultraso und
scanning device, X-ray,
perisco pe
sho uld be
incl uded .
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Feb
7
15
Feb /
19Feb
2. Blind-s pot.
Discuss the
connection
between
stereosco pic vision and
monoc ular vision
with the survival
of animals . Gather inf ormation about the device to overcome the limitation of sight .
ng
(CUTI TAH U N
BARU CI NA2010 )
8
22
Feb /
26
Feb
1.8 Understanding
sound and hearing . A student is able
to:
y Describe
the
pro perties
of sound, y Exp lain
the
ref lection
and
absor ptio
n of
sound, y Exp lain
ways of
recti f ying the
def ects in
hearing, y S tate the
limitation
of
hearing,
Carry out
activities to
investigate:
1. The production of sound .
2. The need of medi um
f or sound to travel . 3. The
ref lection and absor ption of sound .
Collect
inf ormation about
1. The def ects of hearing,
2. Ways to recti f y the def ects of hearing .
Discuss the
Exp eriment
Discussion
O bserving
I nf erring
2
2
3
I ncl ude
devices such
as hearing aids
and
stethosco pe.
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y S tate the
device
used to
overcome
the
limitation
s of
hearing, y Exp lain
stereo pho
nic
hearing
limitations of
hearing and ways
of im proving it. Carry out
activities to
investigate the
need f or
stereo phonic
hearing in
determining the
direction of
sound .
9
01
Mac /
05
Mac
1.9 Understanding
the stim uli and
res ponses in
plants . A student is able
to:
y S tate the
stim uli
that cause
res ponse
in plants, y Identi f y
the part of
plants sensitive
to
s pecif ic
stim ulus, y Related
the
res ponse
Carry out
experiments to
investigate and
identi f y:
1. S tim uli detected by plants,
2. The parts of the
plants sensitive to s pecif ic stim ulus.
Discuss in what
ways the res ponse
of p lants towards
stim uli are
im portant f or their
survival .
I nquiry
Discovery
Exp eriment
Making
inf erence
Relating
3
Res ponses in
plants sho uld
incl ude
phototro pism,
geotro pism,
hydrotro pism,
nastic
movement,
trigomotro pis
m.
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in plants
to their
survival .
PEK A Test 1
LEARNING AREA: 2. NUTRITION (Chapter 2)
Week Learning Objectives/Learning Outcomes
Suggested LearningActivities
ApproachStrategy
Skills No of periods
Notes
10
08
Mac
/ 12
Mac
2.1 A nalysing the
classes of f ood . A student is able to:
y Exp lain
thro ugh
exam ples the
classes of f ood, y S tate the
function of
each class of
f ood, y Test f or starch,
glucose,
protein and
f ats .
Discuss the classes of
f ood i.e. carbohydrate,
protein, f ats, vitamins,
minerals, f ibre and
water and state their
functions .
Carry out activities to
test f or starch (iodine
solution), protein
(Million's reagent) and
f ats (alcohol -emulsion
test) .
Exp eriment
Conte xtual
learning
Discussion
Brainstorming
Exp lanation
Making inf erence
Def ining o perationally
2
3
TE S T
1
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Week 11: MID S E M E ST ER BRE AK 14 Mac ± 21 Mac 2010
12
22
MAC /
26
Mac
1. Evaluating the im portance of a balanced diet .
A student is able to:
y S tate what a
balanced diet
is, y S tate the
f actors that must be
considered
when planning
a balanced diet, y Exp lain how
the f actors
eff ect a
balanced diet, y S tate the
quantity of
energy in each
gram of
carbohydrate,
protein and
f ats .
Discuss: a) what balanced died
is, b) the f actor that
determine a person's
balanced diet: age, size,
sex, job, climate, state
of health . Collect f ood wra pp ers
that show calori f ic
value of f ood and make
a list to show the
calori f ic value f or each
ty pe of f ood .
y Discuss to
estimate the
calories of
f ood taken in a meal .
y Plan a
balanced diet
f or a day.
( break f ast,
lunch and
dinner)
I nquiry Discovery
Mastery learning
Discussion
Brainstorming
Predicting
Def ining
o perationally
2
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y Estimate the
calories of
f ood taken in a
meal,
Plan a balanced diet .
Week Learning Objectives /
Learning Outcomes Suggested Learning
Activities Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
13 /
14
29
Mac /
09
April
2.3 Understanding the
digestive system in man . A student is able to:
y Exp lain what
digestion is, y I denti f y the
parts of the
digestive
system, y Describe the
f low of f ood
particles in the
alimentary
canal, y S tate the
function of the
organs in the
digestive
system, y Describe the
process of
digestion in the
Discuss that digestion
is the breakdown of
large f ood molec ules
into smaller solu ble
molec ules that can be
readily absorbed by the
body.
I denti f y parts of the
digestive system and
the f low of f ood
particles in the
alimentary canal using
model /chart /CD R OM. Discus the functions of
the vario us organs in
the digestive system
and the enzymes f ound . Carry out activities to
show the action of the
enzyme in the saliva on
starch .
Constr uctivism
Discussion
Exp eriment
Discussion
Identi f ying
Comm unicating
2
3 02
April
"Good
Friday
2010"
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alimentary
canal, y L ist the end
products of
digestion of
carbohydrate,
protein and
f ats .
14
2.4 Understanding the
process of absor ption of
digested f ood . A student is able to:
y Exp lain the
process of
absor ption of
the products of digestion,
y Make inf erence
about the
absor ption of
glucose
thro ugh a
Visking tu be
Discuss the process of
absor ption of the
product of digestion in
the small intestine .
Carry out an
experiment to show the
absor ption of glucose
through a Visking tu be.
Conte xtual learning
Discussion
Exp eriment
Making
inf erence
Exp lanation
2
Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested Learning
Activities Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
15 2.5 Understanding the
reabsor ption of water
and def ecation .
Discuss the
reabsor ption of water
by the large intestine
Constr uctivism
O bserving 2
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12
April /
16
April
A student is able to:
y S tate how
water is
reabsorbed in
the large
intestine, y Exp lain
def ecation, y Relate the
problem of
def ecation with
eating habits
and the process of
def ection .
Discuss the im portance
of good eating habits to
avoid consti pation .
Group disc ussion
Comm unicating Relating
2.6 Pu t into practice the
habits of healthy eating . A student is able to:
y Justif y the
im portance of
eating
nutritio us f ood, y Put in practice
good eating
habits, y Justif y the
genero us
distrib ution of
f ood to the
under privilege
d / needy,
y Relate the dining culture
of diff erent
peo ple
conf orming to
sensitivities
and religio us
Plan and carry out a
healthy eating habit . Discuss the f ollowing
to pics:
1. Practicing good eating
habit i.e.eating nutritio us f ood and eating nutritio us f ood and eating in moderation,
2. The genero us distrib ution of f ood to the under privileged / needy,
3. Cultural
practices in dining conf orming to sensitivities and religio us belie f s.
Mastery learning
Discussion
Justi f ying
Relating
Predicting
1
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belie f s.
THEME: MAN AND THE VARIETY OF LIVING THINGS
LEARNING AREA: 3.0 BIODIVERSITY (Chapter 3)
Week Learning Objectives/
Learning Outcomes Suggested Learning
Activities Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
16
19
April /
23
April
3.1 Understanding
variety of living
organisms and their
classi f ication A student is able to:
y Exp lain the
diversity of
living
organisms in a
habitat .y Classi f y
vario us
animals based
on common
characteristics, y Classi f y
vario us plants
based on
common characteristics,
y Exp lain the
im portance of
biodiversity to
the
environment .
Discuss the diversity in
the general characteristics
of living organisms .
Collect and classi f y
vario us plants and
animals into a system
based on common characteristics .
y Animal:
invertebrate,
vertebrate,
mammal, f ish,
bird, am phibian,
re ptile . y
Plant: f lowering plant, non
f lowering plant,
monocotyledon,
dicotyledon . y Build a conce pt
ma p on living
organisms based
Mastery
learning
Discussion
Classi f ying
Generating
ideas
2
2
1
Basic conce pt on
variety of living
organisms has
been introd uced
in primary
science .
Em phasize only
on the
classi f ication in
the suggested
learning
activities .
Malaysia is one
of the mega -
biodiversity
countries in the
world sho uld be
highlighted .
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PEK A Test 2
on the
classi f ication
above .
Discuss the im portance of
maintaining the biological
diversity as one of the
country's nat ural
heritage .
LEARNING AREA: 4.0 INTERDEPENDENCE AMONG LIVING ORGANISM AND THE ENVIRONMENT (Chapter 4)
Week Learning Objectives/
Learning Outcomes Suggested Learning
Activities Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
17
4.1 A nalysing the
interde pendence
among living
organisms . A student is able to:
y S tate what
s pecies,
po pu lation
and
comm unity
Carry out a f ield work to
study s pecies, habitat,
po pu lation, comm unity in
an ecosystem .
Carry out a disc ussion on
interde pendence among
living organisms and the
environment to create a
balanced ecosystem .
I nquiry
discovery
Discussion
O bserving
Identi f ying 2
Basic
conce pt of
habitat has
been introd uced in
primary
school .
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26
April /
30
April
are, y S tate what
habitat and
ecosystem are, y I denti f y
vario us
habitats in one
ecosystem, y Exp lain
thro ugh
exam ples the
interde penden
ce among
living
organisms and
the
environment
to create a
balanced
ecosystem .
During the
f ield work
the conce pt
of ecology
will be
constr ucted
thro ugh
conte xtual
learning .
17 4.2 E valuating the
interaction between
living organisms . A student is able to:
y L ist the ty pe
of interactions
between
living
organisms, y Exp lain the
exam ples the
interactions
between
living
organisms,
Collect and inter pret data on
the ty pes of interactions
between living organisms as
f ollows:
1. Prey-predator, 2. S ymbiosis:
commensalisms, mutualism and
parasitism e.g.remora and shark, algae and fungi,
ty pe worm and man, 3. Com petition .
Cond uct an activity to show
the im portance of the
interaction between
Constr uctivism
Exp lanation
Discussion
Justi f ying
Generating
ideas
Predicting
3
Basic
conce pt of
prey predator
and
com petition
has been
taught in
primary
school .
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y Justif y the
im portance of
interaction
between
living
organisms and
the
environment, y Exp lain
thro ugh exam ples the advantages and disadvantages of biological control in reg ulating the number of
pest in certain areas .
organism and the
environment .
Discuss the advantage of biological control in reg ulating the numbers of
pests in certain areas .
Ref er to local issues like the crow
problem in K elang .
Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested
Learning
Activities
Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
18
03
May /
07
May
4.3 S ynthesizing f ood
web. A student is able to:
y Exp lain what
producers,
cons umers and
decom posers
are, y Combine a f ew
f ood chains to
constr uct a
Collect and inter pret
data on the producer,
cons umer,
decom poser and
pyramid number .
Constr uct a f ood web
f rom a f ew f ood
chains and identi f y
the producer,
cons umer and
decom poser .
Inquiry
discovery
Discussion
O bserving
Generating
ideas
Predicting
Relating
2
Food chain
has been
taught in
primary
science .
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f ood web, y I denti f y the
producer,
cons umer and
decom poser in
a f ood web, y Constr uct the
pyramid
number f rom
the f ood chain, y Relate the f ood
web and the
pyramid
number to
energy f low, y Predict the
conseq uences
if a certain
com ponent of
living
organisms in
the ecosystem
are missing .
Discuss the energy
f low in the f ood web
constr ucted .
Cond uct a game to
show the eff ects of an
increase or decrease
in the number of
organisms in a
pyramid number .
Discuss the
conseq uences in a
com ponent of living
organisms in an
ecosystem is missing .
Ref er to the
crown of
thorn problem
in the coral
reef in the
marine parks .
19
10
May
/
14
May
4.4 A nalysing
photosynthesis . A student is able to:
y S tate what
photosynthesis
is, y S tate the f actor
req uired f or
photosynthesis, y S tate products
of
photosynthesis
Carry out disc ussion
on what
photosynthesis is.
Carry out experiments
to determine the
f actors needed f or
photosynthesis i.e.
carbon dioxide, water,
light and chloro phyll .
Discuss the
im portance of
photosynthesis in
maintaining a
Exp eriment
Constr uctivism
Discussion
Def ining
o perationally
Analysing
2 The carbon
and oxygen
cycles sho uld
be incl uded .
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, y Control the
variables that
are req uired f or
photosynthesis, y Exp lain the
role of
photosynthesis
in maintaining
a balanced
ecosystem .
balanced ecosystem . Discuss the carbon
and oxygen cycles .
Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested
Learning
Activities
Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
4.5 E valuating the
im portance of
conservation and
preservation of living
organism . A student is able to:
y Exp lain what
conservation
and
preservation
are, y Exp lain the
ste ps taken to
preserve and
conserve living
organisms, y Justif y the
im portance of
conservation
and
preservation of
Collect and
inter pret data on
the conservation
and preservation
of living
organisms .
Carry out a f ield
work in natural
f orest reserve
(wetlands,
highland f orest or
tro pical rain
f orest) or an
animal sanct uary
to study the
conservation and
preservation of
living organisms .
Carry out the
disc ussion on
Discussion
Brainstorming
O bserving
1
The role of man in
conservation and
preservation has
been highlighted in
primary school .
Forest is also home
to some indigeno us
peo ple should be incl ude.
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living
organisms, y S upp ort
activities
organized by
vario us parties
to preserve and
conserve the
living
organisms .
how the
im provement in
science and
technology hel ps
in the
conservation of
living organisms .
R un a cam paign
to stress on the
im portance of
conservation and
preservation of
living organisms .
20
17
May
/ 21
May
4.6 E valuating the role
of man in maintaining
the balance in nature. A student is able to:
y Exp lain the
eff ects of
human
activities on the
balance in
nat ure, y Describe how
man solves
problem related
to environment, y Justif y that
human need a
stable,
productive and
balanced
ecosystem .
Carry out a
brainstorming
session to disc uss
the
environmental
issues aff ecting the balance in
nat ure and how
to solve it.
Carry out a
disc ussion to
justif y that man
needs stable and productive
ecosystem to
ascertain a
harmonio us lif e.
Discussion
Brainstorming
O bserving 1
Exam ples of
environmental
issues: Global
climate change,
habitat destr uction,
s pecies extinction,
air, soil and water
pollution, loss of
wetlands, solid
waste management,
def orestation, land
over use, over
f ishing, toxin in the
environment,
(release of excessive
chemicals into our
environment ±
incl udes pesticides,
f ertilizers and
pollutants) .
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THEME: MATTER IN NATURE LEARNING AREA: 5.0 WATER AND SOLUTION
Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
SuggestedLearning
Activities
Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
20
21
24
May
5.1 A nalysing the
physical characteristics of
water . A student is able to:
y S tate the
meaning of the f reezing point of
water, y S tate the
meaning of the
boiling point of
water, y Describe the
physical
characteristics of water,
y Exp lain thro ugh
exam ples the
eff ects of
im purities on the
physical
characteristics of
water .
F IR ST T ER M
EX AMINATION (24 MAY ± 28 MAY )
Carry out activities
to determine the
f ollowing:
y The
f reezing
point of
water, y The
boiling point of
water .
Carry out an
activity to observe
the eff ects of
im purities on the
physical
characteristics of
water .
I nquiry
discovery
Exp eriment
Def ining o perationally
Comm unicating
Exp lanation
4 The K inetic
Theory should be
introd uced.
Related the
f reezing and
boiling point of
water to the
K inetic Theory .
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/ 28
May
22 /
23 W EEK 22 ± 23
31/5 ± 13/6/2010 CUTI
GAWAI 2010 - F IR ST
T ER M HOLIDAY Week 23-24
Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested
Learning
Activities
Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
24
SE COND S E M E ST ER
2010
5.2 A nalysing the
com position of water . A student is able to:
y Determine the
com position of
water, y Test the
presence of
hydrogen and
oxygen .
Carry out
electrolysis to
determine the ratio
of hydrogen to
oxygen in a molec ule of water .
Conte xtual
learning
Exp eriment
Analysing Exp erimenting Comm unicating
Making
inf erence
3
The ionic theory
on electrolysis is
not needed .
Understanding
that hydrogen is
discharged at the
cathode and
oxygen at the
anode is adeq uate .
The ratio of gases
is req uired.
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Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested Learning
Activities Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
25
21 Ju n /
25 Ju n
5.3 A nalysing the process of eva poration
of water .
A student is able to:
y Exp lain what
eva poration is, y Exp lain
thro ugh
exam ples the
f actors that
eff ect the rate
of eva poration
of water with
ref erence to
the K inetic
Theory, y Com pare and
contrast
between
eva poration
and boiling, y Describe the
a pp lication of
the
eva poration of
Carry out experiments to
study the f actors aff ecting
the rate of eva poration of
water i.e. humidity, the
tem perat ure of the
surrounding, sur f ace area
and the movement of air . Discuss the f actors aff ecting
the rate of eva poration in
relation to the K inetic
Theory . Discuss the similarities and
diff erences between
eva poration and boiling . Gather inf ormation process
and its a pplication in daily
lif e. i.e. drying of clothes,
preservation of agric ultural
products and processing of
f ood.
Exp eriment
I nquiry
discovery
Discussion
Exp erimenting
Making
inf erence
Comm unicating
Analysing
2
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water in daily
lif e.
3
25
26
28 Ju n /
2 Ju ly
5.4 A nalysing solution
and solu bility A student is able to:
y Exp lain what
solute, solvent
and solution
are, y Contrast and
com pare
between dilute
solution,
concentrated
and saturated
solution, y Exp lain what
sus pension is, y Exp lain what
solu bility is,
y Exp lain the
f actors
Discuss the diff erences
between solute, solvent and
solution . Carry out activities
to pre pare a dilute solution, a
concentrated solution and a
saturated solution .
Discuss the similarities and
the diff erences between
dilute solution, concentrated
solution and saturated
solution .
Carry out activities to
illustrate the diff erences
between a solution and
sus pension .
I nquiry
discovery
Exp eriment
Discussion O bserving and
experimenting
Comm unicating
I ntrod uce
insol u ble
sediments
are known
as resid ue.
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aff ecting the
solu bility of
solutes in
water, y Exp lain the
im portance of
water as a
universal
solvent in lif e,
Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested Learning
Activities Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
y Give exam ples
on the uses of
organic
solvents in our
everyday lif e.
Carry out experiments to
determine the f actor
aff ecting the solu bility of a
solute.
y Nature of solvent, y Nature of solute, y Tem perature.
Carry out experiments to
determine the f actors
aff ecting the rate of
dissolving:
y Tem perature, y Rate of stirring,
y S ize of solute particle .
Discuss the im portance of
water as a universal solvent
in lif e.
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Gather inf ormation on the
a pp lication of organic
solvents in daily lif e.
Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested Learning
Activities Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
27
05
July /
09
July
5.5 A nalysing acid and alkali . A student is able to:
y I denti f y the
pro perties of
acid, identi f y
the pro perties
of alkali, y S tate that acid
and alkali
only show
their
pro perties in
the presence
of water, y Exp lain
thro ugh
exam ples the
def inition of
acid and
alkali, y I denti f y the
su bstances
which are
acidic or
Carry out activities to study:
y I denti f y the
pro perties of
acid in terms of
pH value, taste,
corrosive
nat ure, eff ect on
litm us pa per,
reaction with
metals such as
magnesi um and
zinc, y The
characteristics
of alkali in
terms of pH
value, taste,
corrosive
nat ure, eff ect on
litm us pa per, y Carry out a
disc ussion to
Constr uctivism
Exp eriment
and discovery
Exp lanation
Discussion
Def ining
o perationally
Exp erimenting
and observing
Making
inf erence
2
2
1
3
Caution:
Chemicals
in the
laboratory
sho uld not
be tasted .
Use only
dilute acid
and dilute
alkali .
Do not use
active
metals such as
Potassi um
and S odium
in the
reaction
with acid .
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28
12
July /
16
July
alkaline in
everyday lif e, y S tate the uses
of acid and
alkali in daily
lif e, y Exp lain the
meaning of
neutralization
process, y Exp lain
thro ugh
exam ples the
uses of
neutralization
in daily lif e.
def ine acid and
alkali
o perationally .
Carry out activities to
determine the acidic and
alkaline su bstances in
daily lif e.
Gather inf ormation on
the usage of acid and
alkali in everyday lif e
such as in agric ulture
and ind ustry .
Discuss on the meaning
of neutralization .
Carry out an activity to
show neutralization
using the hydro xide of
the same concentration .
Discuss the a pp lication
of neutralization in daily
lif e e.g. using sham poo
and conditioner and
insect bite.
Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested Learning
Activities Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
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28
5.6 A nalysing the
methods of water
pu rif ication . A student is able to:
y L ist the
nat ural sources
of water, y S tate the
reasons f or
water
pu rif ication, y
Com pare the strengths and
weaknesses of
the vario us
ty pes of water
pu rif ication
Make a visit to a water
pu rif ication site .
Brainstorming on the
f ollowing:
y Natural
reso urces or
water, y The reasons f or
water
pu rif ication .
Discuss the vario us
ty pes of water
pu rif ication such as
f iltration, boiling,
chlorination, and
distillation . Carry out
activities to study the vario us ty pes of water
pu rif ication such as
f iltration, boiling and
distillation .
Pup ils present their
f indings to disc uss the
strengths and weakness of vario us ty pe of water
pu rif ication .
I nquiry discovery
Exp lanation
Groupdisc ussion
O bserving
Comm unicating
Analysing
2
The latest
develo pments
in water
pu rif ication
e.g. ultra -violet
treatment can
be disc ussed .
29 5.7 A nalysing the water Make a visit to a water Conte xtual O bserving 2
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19
July /
23
July
supp ly system . A student is able to:
y Describe how
the water
supp ly system
work, y Exp lain ways
to save water
processing plant to
study the water supp ly
system and stages
involved in water
pu rif ication .
Discuss the ways to
save water . D o a project
on how much water in
the average household
uses.
learning
Discussion
Comm unicating
Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested Learning
Activities Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
29 5.8 Understanding the
preservation of water
quality . A student is able to:
y Give exam ples
of water
pollutants, y Exp lain the
eff ect of water pollution on
living things, y Exp lain ways to
control water
pollution, y Exp lain ways to
preserve water
Collect and inter pret data on
ty pes of water pollutants
which incl ude:
y I ndustrial waste such
as chemical and
radioactive resid ues, y Domestic waste such
as garbage and
sewage, y Chemical f rom the
agric ultural activities
such as f ertilizers and
pesticides, y S iltation caused by
constr uction and
def orestation, y Accidental s pillage
f rom tankers .
Constr uctivism
Discussion
O bserving
Generating
ideas 3
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and its quality
Cond uct disc ussion on the
eff ect of water pollution . Generate ideas on ways to
control water pollution .
Discuss ways to conserve and
preserve water and its quality.
R un a cam paign on 'L ove Our
River' .
LEARNING AREA: 6.0 AIR PRESSURE
Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested LearningActivities
ApproachStrategy
Skills No of periods
Notes
30
26
July /
30
July
6.1 Understanding air
press ure. A student is able
to:
y Exp lain the
existence of air
press ure with
ref erence to the
K inetic Theory, y Exp lain the
f actors aff ecting
air press ure.
Carry out an activity
to disc uss the kinetic
theory of gases .
Carry out an activity
to show that air
exerts press ure.
Carry out activities to
show the f actors
Exp eriment
discovery
Discussion
Exp erimenting
Comm unication
2
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aff ecting air press ure,
i.e. volume and
tem perat ure.
30
6.2 App lying the princi ple
of air press ure in daily lif e . A student is able to:
y Exp lain with
exam ples things
that use the
princi ple of air
press ure, y Generate ideas to
solve problems
using the
princi ple of air
press ure, y Relate the saf ety
meas ures taken
when using gas
under high
press ure.
Collect and
inter preted data on
a pp liances that use
the princi ple of air
press ure.
Gather inf ormation
and disc uss the
a pp lication of air
press ure in syringe,
si phon, s praying
pum p and drinking
straw .
Discuss ways of
using the princi ple of
air press ure to solve
daily problems such
as blockage in skins
and pouring
condensed milk f rom
a can.
Gather inf ormation
on how a gas tank
containing gas under
high press ure works .
Discuss the saf ety
preca utions taken
Mastery
L earning
Discussion
Brainstorming
Exp lanation
O bserving 3
Caution:
Do not place
tank
containing gas under
high press ure
near heat .
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when using gas under
high press ure.
LEARNING AREA: 7.0 DYNAMICS
Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested
Learning
Activities
Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
31
02
Aug /
06
Aug
7.1 Understanding f orce .
A student is able to:
y S tate that a f orce is
push or a pull, y Exp lain the eff ects
of f orces, y Exp lain the vario us
ty pes of f orces .
Carry out activities
to show pushing and
pu lling are f orces .
Carry out activities
to show the eff ects
of f orce (changes in
sha pe, position,
s peed and direction) .
Carry out activities
to show diff erent
ty pes of f orces
(f rictional,
gravitational,
electrostatic and
magnetic f orce) .
Exp eriment
discovery
Discussion
Exp erimenting
Making
inf erences
4
31
7.2 Understanding the
meas urement of f orce . A student is able to:
y S tate the unit of
f orce, y Exp lain how a
Discuss the unit of
f orce and the
princi ple of a s pring
balance .
Carry out activity to
1
2
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s pring balance
work, y Measure the
magnit ude of
f orce .
meas ure the
magnit ude of f orce .
Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested
Learning Activities Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
32
09
Aug /
13
Aug
7.3 App lication of f rictional
f orce .
A student is able to:
y Exp lain with
exam ple the
existence of
f rictional f orce, y S tate the direction
and the magnit ude
of f rictional f orce, y Carry out an
experiment to
show how diff erent
ty pes of sur f aces
aff ect f rictional
f orce, y Exp lain the
advantages and
disadvantages of
f riction, y Exp lain ways to
increase f riction, y Exp lain ways to
red uce f riction, y Exp lain with
Discuss with
exam ples to show
the existence of
f rictional f orce .
Carry out activities
to identi f y the
direction of
f rictional f orce and
meas ure the
magnit ude of the
f orce .
Carry out an
experiment to show
how diff erent ty pes
of sur f aces aff ect the
magnit ude of
f rictional f orce .
Gather inf ormation
and disc uss the
advantages and
disadvantages of
f riction .
Inquiry
discovery
Exp lanation
Exp eriment
O bserving
Making
inf erence
Comm unicating
2
1
2
2
1
I gnore
static
f rictional
f orce .
T E ST 2
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33
exam ples the
a pp lication of
f riction in daily
lif e.
PEK A T E ST 3
Carry out activities
on ways to a) increase f riction, b) reduce f riction .
Discuss the
a pp lication of
increasing and
decreasing f riction
in our daily lif e.
2
33
16
Aug /
20
Aug
7.4 App lication of work . A student is able to:
y Exp lain with
exam ples how
work is done, y S tate the unit of
work, y Calculate the work
done
Discuss with
exam ples to show
work is done when
an object is move by
a f orce .
Carry out activities to determine the
work done by using:
Work (J) = Force (N) X
Distance (m)
Constr uctivism
Exp lanation
Discussion
Comm unicating 2
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Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested
Learning
Activities
Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
33
34
23
Aug /
27
Aug
7.5 App lication of power . A student is able to:
y S tate the meaning
of power, y S tate the unit of
power y Calculate power on
the work done .
Carry out activities
to determine power
by using:
Power (W)=W ork
(J) Time (S )
2
7.6 A nalysing the
im portance of f orce in lif e.
A student is able to:
y Describe how lif e
will be if f orce
does not exist .
Create an activity
e.g. drawing a
poster, sketching or
acting to show how
lif e would be
witho ut f orce .
1
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LEARNING AREA: 8. 0 SUPPORT AND MOVEMENT
Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested Learning
Activities Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
34
35
30 Au g /
03
S e ptember
31
August
2010
"National
Day"
8.1 Understanding the
supp ort systems in
animals .
A student is able to:
y Exp lain the
supp ort
system in
vertebrates
and the
vario us
supp ort
system in
invertebrates, y Com pare and
contrast the
supp ort
system
between land
and aquatic
vertebrates, y Com pare and
contrast the
supp ort
system
between land
and aquatic
invertebrates
Gather inf ormation and
disc uss the vario us supp ort system in
1. L and and aquatic vertebrates,
2. L and and aquatic invertebrates .
Carry out disc ussions on
the f ollowing:
1. S imilarities and diff erences between supp ort system in land and aquatic vertebrates,
2. S imilarities and
diff erences between supp ort system in land and aquatic invertebrates .
Mastery
learning
Discussion
O bserving
Generating
ideas
Analysing
Predicting
2
For invertebrates
introd uce
exoskeleton,
endoskeleton,and
hydrostatic
skeleton .
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35 /
36 06 S e pt
/ 10 S e pt
8.2 Understanding the
supp ort systems in
plants . A student is able to:
y Exp lain the
vario us
supp ort
systems in
woody and
non - woody
plants, y Classi f y
plants based
on their
supp ort
systems .
"CUTI HA R I R AYAP UASA 2010"
Carry out f ield work to
study vario us supp ort
systems of plants .
Carry out activities to
classi f y plants based on
their support system .
2
Features that
hel p non -woody
plants incl ude
tendrils, thorns,
air sacs in
aquatic plants .
37
13 S e p /
17 S e pt
8.3 App reciating the
supp ort system in
living things . A student is able to:
y Justif y the
im portance
of the supp ort
system to
Discuss issues e.g.
1. I nability of whales to move back to sea af ter being washed ashore,
2. A cri pp led person using cr utches f or supp ort.
1
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living
things .
THEME: TECNOLOGICAL AND INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT IN SOCIETY LEARNING AREA: 9.0 STABILITY
Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested Learning
Activities Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
37
9.1 Understanding that the center of gravity aff ects
stability . A student is able to:
y Determine the
point of
equilibri um in
regular and
irreg ular sha pes, y Relate the point of
equilibri um as the
center of gravity of
objects, y Relate the center
of gravity to
stability of
objects .
Carry out activities to f ind
the point of equilibri um in
reg ular and irreg ular
sha pes.
Carry out an experiment to
f ind out how the center of
gravity aff ects on stability
of an object by
mani pu lating the
1. Height, 2. Base area .
Discuss the relationshi p
between the center of
gravity and stability .
Exp eriment
discovery
Discussion
Exp erimenting
Comm unicating
Relating
4
38
20
S e pt
9.2 App reciating the
im portance of stability .
A student is able to:
y S uggest ways to
Carry out brainstorming
session on ways to im prove
stability . Generating
ideas 1
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/ 24
S e pt
im prove the
stability of objects
around them, y Exp lain with
exam ples the
a pp lication of
stability in lif e.
Carry out activities like
doing projects or playing
games to build models by
a pp lying the conce pt of
stability .
Exp lanation
LEARNING AREA: 10.0 SIMPLE MACHINE
Week Learning
Objectives\Learning
outcomes
Suggested
Learning Activities Approach
Strategy Skills
No of
periods Notes
38
10.1 A nalysing levers . A student is able to:
y L ist things around them
that use to
princi ple of the
lever, y S tate what a
lever can do, y I denti f y load,
f orce and
fulcr um in the livers,
y Exp lain what
is meant by the
moment of a
f orce,
Discuss how a small
eff ort can overcome
a large load with the
use of a lever .
Make an
observation on
devices that use the
princi ple of levers .
I denti f y the load,
f orce and fulcr um,
and then classi f y the
system into f irst, second and third
class levers . D iscuss
how humans a pply
the princi ples of
levers to hel p them
overcome large
load .
Exp eriment discovery
Constr uctivism
Exp erimenting
Making
inf erences
Classi f ying
Def ining
o perationally
2
2
1
When we o pen
the door or use
a wrench to
loosen a nut, we
are a pplying a
f orce that
causes a turning
eff ect to
accom plish the
desired task .
The turning
eff ect is called
the moment of a
f orce .
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Discuss that the
moment of f orce = f orce X
per pendic ular
distance f rom the
pivot to f orce .
Carry out an activity
to show the
relationshi p between
moment and the
product of f orce and
distance .
1
39
27
S e pt /
01 O ct
y S olve
problems
related to
levers .
S olving problem related
to levers using the
f ollowing f orm ulate: L oad (N) X distance of
the load f or um fulcr um
(m) = Force (N) Xdistance of the f orce
f rom the fulcr um (m)
2
39
10.2 App reciating the
innovative eff orts in the
design of machine to
sim plif y work . A student is able to:
Carry out a project
to build a device
using the princi ple 2