Lec 2 DENR
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DENR: IN OBSERVANCE OF THE PHILIPPINEENVIRONMENTAL MONTHLecturette 2
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
TM 620
SEVERINO T. BERNARDO,Ph.D.
Tech!"!#$c%" &$'er($t) !* the
Ph$"$++$e(Dec 20-
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ec 0
De+%rtet !*e'$r!et %/ %tur%"re(!urce(
In Observance Of The PhilippineEnvironmental Month, The DENR
Cites Its Environmental Goals,
Programs An Accomplishments !
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-. N%t$!%" #ree$# +r!#r%
Clic" icon to a pict#re
DENR REG $ ! CelebratingArbor Da% &ith Mangrove
Planting
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E'$r!et%" G!%"(,Pr!#r%(
Acc!+"$(het(
'( National Greening Program
. Goal) '(*+ trees in '(* M hectares of p#bliclan in %ears -./''0./'1
•. 2a#nche in ./'' thro#gh EO( ., incl#epeople living in the #plan, t#rne it into a
povert% !re#ction3foo sec#rit% program4the environment in the en bene5t the most
•. Plants, mangrove, co6ee, citr#s, "a"a&ate,pine, mahogan%, mangi#m4
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2. At$ I""e#%" "!##$#
Clic" icon to a pict#re
8./ =itches s#bmerge in river
retrieve b% anti0illegal logging
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E'$r!et%" G!%"(,Pr!#r%(
Acc!+"$(het(
.( Anti0Illegal 2ogging -E(O( .71
. Goal) @trict enforcement of the logging ban•. Re#ce illegal logging hotspots from '9:
to 7' in ./'', &hich to ate &as f#rtherre#ce to .7 or $$< ecrease
•. Close all logging concessions -'9 IMAs1•. Con5scate .9(. M boar feet of illegall%
c#t an transporte forest pro#cts
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1. C"e% %$r
DENR sponsore Earth Da% Rie)
Comm#nit% Rie for Clean Air an
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E'$r!et%" G!%"(,Pr!#r%(
Acc!+"$(het(
7( Clean Air
•. Re#ce T@P level b% .7< from the./'/ level
•. Re#ce PM'/ level b% 7.< from the./'' level
•. Manating, thro#gh DAO ./'*0/8, theshift from E#ro. to E#ro8 emission anf#el stanar, i(e(, s#lf#r content of f#el
re#ce from *//ppm to */ ppm
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. A/!+t % E(ter!3R$'er
Clic" icon to a pict#re
A PPP bet&een DENR private sector sponsor)
clean0#p of 2ing#nan Cree", Falen?#ela Cit%
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E'$r!et%" G!%"(,Pr!#r%(
Acc!+"$(het(
8( Aopt an Estero3River
•. 7.9 esteros3rivers aopte an *89 MOAssigne nation&ie
•. T#rning eisting programs into something moreincl#sive an collaborative has le to better
res#lts4 partnere &ith private sector for riverclean0#p, gaine s#pport from *// companies&ho evote reso#rces an e6orts for riverclean0#p at no government cost generating alot of savings3reso#rces, also saving lives
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. B$!4D$'er($t)
+HI@ER Program conceive b% DENR an theJ@AID for improving nat#ral an environmental
reso#rce management in the Phils(
B+WISER: Bio-diversity + Watersheds Improved for Stronger Economy
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E'$r!et%" G!%"(,Pr!#r%(
Acc!+"$(het(
*( +io0Diversit%
•. Improvement of reg#lation on&illife trae an enforcement for&illife protection
•. Increase pop#lation of Philipppineeagle -.9 to 791, Philippinetamara& -.:8 to 7$.1 an pa&i"an
-'8,/7* to ':,*97 nesting sites1
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6. M%++$# : #e!4h%5%r/(%((e((et
Philippine Geo0Ka?ars map
availableonline at Mines
anGeoscieinces
+#rea#&ebsite
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E'$r!et%" G!%"(,Pr!#r%(
Acc!+"$(het(
( Mapping -National Geo0ha?ars
assessment1•. Complete geo0ha?ars
assessment an mapping of entire
co#ntr% -',78 cities3to&ns1 at')'/,/// scale1
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. L%/(
National Caastral @#rve%
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E'$r!et%" G!%"(,Pr!#r%(
Acc!+"$(het(
:( 2ans -National Caastral @#rve%1
•. @#rve%e a total of ',897 citiesan to&ns comprising 9'
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Succe(( !* the Pr!#r%(
h%( "e/ t! 7• Improve performance of government to&ars
environmental protection an rehabilitation
• Improve L#alit% of the environment &hichremains to be challenging
• Increase a&areness, conscio#sness anparticipation of comm#nities &ith respect toclimate change an environmental protection
• Restore con5ence of comm#nities onenvironmental programs an e6orts of government
• Increase compliance to environmental reg#lations
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8e) G!%"( !* the Ph$".e'$r!et%" !th
• Dra& attention to pressingenvironmental iss#es in the hope that it
&ill event#all% compel more people tobe more pro0active or at least be minf#lof ho& the% ma"e #se of o#r nat#ralreso#rces(
• +e minf#l is the "e% in helping o#railing mother earth( Common Propert%base on Phil( Contet is the one most
ab#se
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8e) G!%"( !* the Ph$".e'$r!et%" !th
• Common propert%, e(g(, 2ag#na 2a"e !treating it involves a lot of responsibilit%(If it &as %o#r propert%, %o# have in a
&a% a right to ab#se it , b#t if it is acommon propert%, %o# have the #tmostresponsibilit% to ta"e care of it bea#se
there &ill be someone else &ho &ill beisavantage b% %o#r ab#se( -Thatsho#l be the ne& paraigm in vie&ingcommon propert% in the Philippines1
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8e) G!%"( !* the Ph$".e'$r!et%" !th
• Common propert% sho#l be ta"en careof, %o# are not there to #se it, %o# are
not there to o&n it, %o# are basicall%there as ste&ar, an there &ill begenerations after generations &ho &ill
come after %o# to bene5t from it( Thatvie& sho#l be inc#lcate in the mins ofthe people especiall% in the Philippines
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The '%"ue !* the
e'$r!eT
Nat#ral reso#rces ma%be Rene&able
an Non0rene&ableEamples of non0rene&able reso#rces)
• fossil f#els, minerals, rare animals an
plants that are h#nte or collecte inan #ncontrolle &a%(
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The '%"ue !* the
e'$r!eTEamples of rene&able reso#rces)
• energ% from the s#n
• forest that have been selectivel% c#t anreplante
• animal an plant pop#lation that have
been properl% manage thro#ghcontrolle h#nting, 5shing an collecting
The biotic iversif% of living s%stems
m#st therefore be vie&e as a common
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It is s#b;ect ho&ever to the trage% ofthe commons -Karin, '9$1)• The commons -in +ritish terms1 &ere
comm#nal areas set asie forvillagers to gra?e their livestoc"(
• The trage% &as that inivi#als&ere free to increase theireploitation b% gra?ing more an
more animals &itho#t pa%ing the
The '%"ue !* the
e'$r!eT
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It is s#b;ect ho&ever to the trage% ofthe commons -Karin, '9$1)
• The costs &ere share b% all thevillagers altho#gh the bene5tsaccr#e onl% to the inivi#als &hoo&ne the livestoc"(
• The res#lt &as overgra?ing aneterioration of the reso#rce(
The '%"ue !* the
e'$r!eT
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Common propert% reso#rces in toa%s&orl incl#e)
• @cenic lan capes,• &ilerness areas,• migrator% animals incl#ing &hales,
• +ioiversit%4 an• clean air an &ater(
The trage% of the commons eL#all%a lies to these(
The '%"ue !* the
e'$r!eT
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P!+e9( ec)c"$c%"(
Points made clear in encyclicals
are the most authoritative
teaching documents a pope can
issue.
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P!+e9( ec)c"$c%"(
@t( ohn Pa#l '' ann#almessages for the orl
Da% of Peace '99/
The gra#al epletion ofthe o?one la%er angreen ho#se e6ect hasno& reache crisisproportions as a
conseL#ence ofin#strial gro&th,massive #rbanconcentrations an
vastl% increase energ%nees
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P!+e9( ec)c"$c%"(
@t( ohn Pa#l '' ann#almessages for the orl Da%
of Peace '99/
In#strial &aste, b#rning fossilf#els, #nrestricteeforestation, the #se ofcertain t%pes of herbicies,coolant, an propellants) all ofthese are "no&n to harm theatmosphere an environment( The res#lting meteorologicalan atmospheric changesrange from amage to healthto the f#t#re s#bmersion of
lo& l%ing lans(
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P!+e9( ec)c"$c%"(
Pope Pa#l FI '9:Enc%clical -Pop#lar#m
Progresso0 Development of
Peoples1hile creation is for man to#se, the goos of the earthare meant to be share b%all, not ;#st the rich
No one ma% appropriates#rpl#s goos solel% for hiso&n private #se &henothers lac" the bare
necessities of life(
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P!+e9( ec)c"$c%"(
Pope +eneict FI
D#bbe the Green Popebeca#se he too" concreteaction to bac" his strongecological calls
Jner his &atch the Faticaninstalle photovoltaic cells
on the roof of its maina#itori#m, a solar cooling#nit for its main cafeteriaan ;oine a reforestationpro;ect aime at o6settingits CO
.
emissions( (
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P!+e9( ec)c"$c%"(
Pope rancis Enc%clical #ne'$, ./'*
irst Pope to eicate an
entire enc%clical toecological concerns
irst Pope to cite the 5ningsof the JN international panelon climate change in ama;or oc#ment
Dra&s attention to ho&ecessive &a% of living hasle to the evastation of the
environment
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P!+e9( ec)c"$c%"(
Pope rancis Enc%clicals #ne'$, ./'*
K#man activit% is largel% to
blame for the environmentalegraation that isthreatening the earths eco0s%stem(
Demane #rgent action b%
in#striali?e nations tochange their &a%s an#nergo an ecologicalconversion to prevent thepoor from pa%ing for the sins
of the rich(
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Re*erece(
• Phil( Environmental Month, ThePhilippine @tar, #ne 7/, ./'*
• +efore Pope rancis, ThePhilippine @tar, #ne '$, ./'*
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Th% )!u;