Lec 2 DENR

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    DENR: IN OBSERVANCE OF THE PHILIPPINEENVIRONMENTAL MONTHLecturette 2

    ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

    TM 620

    SEVERINO T. BERNARDO,Ph.D.

    Tech!"!#$c%" &$'er($t) !* the

    Ph$"$++$e(Dec 20-

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    ec 0

    De+%rtet !*e'$r!et %/ %tur%"re(!urce(

    In Observance Of The PhilippineEnvironmental Month, The DENR

    Cites Its Environmental Goals,

    Programs An Accomplishments !

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    -. N%t$!%" #ree$# +r!#r%

    Clic" icon to a pict#re

    DENR REG $ ! CelebratingArbor Da% &ith Mangrove

    Planting

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    E'$r!et%" G!%"(,Pr!#r%(

    Acc!+"$(het(

    '( National Greening Program

     .   Goal) '(*+ trees in '(* M hectares of p#bliclan in %ears -./''0./'1

    •. 2a#nche in ./'' thro#gh EO( ., incl#epeople living in the #plan, t#rne it into a

    povert% !re#ction3foo sec#rit% program4the environment in the en bene5t the most

    •. Plants, mangrove, co6ee, citr#s, "a"a&ate,pine, mahogan%, mangi#m4

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    2. At$ I""e#%" "!##$#

    Clic" icon to a pict#re

    8./ =itches s#bmerge in river

    retrieve b% anti0illegal logging

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    E'$r!et%" G!%"(,Pr!#r%(

    Acc!+"$(het(

    .( Anti0Illegal 2ogging -E(O( .71

     .   Goal) @trict enforcement of the logging ban•. Re#ce illegal logging hotspots from '9:

    to 7' in ./'', &hich to ate &as f#rtherre#ce to .7 or $$< ecrease

    •. Close all logging concessions -'9 IMAs1•. Con5scate .9(. M boar feet of illegall%

    c#t an transporte forest pro#cts

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    1. C"e% %$r

    DENR sponsore Earth Da% Rie)

    Comm#nit% Rie for Clean Air an

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    E'$r!et%" G!%"(,Pr!#r%(

    Acc!+"$(het(

    7( Clean Air

    •. Re#ce T@P level b% .7< from the./'/ level

    •. Re#ce PM'/ level b% 7.< from the./'' level

    •. Manating, thro#gh DAO ./'*0/8, theshift from E#ro. to E#ro8 emission anf#el stanar, i(e(, s#lf#r content of f#el

    re#ce from *//ppm to */ ppm

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    . A/!+t % E(ter!3R$'er

    Clic" icon to a pict#re

    A PPP bet&een DENR private sector sponsor)

    clean0#p of 2ing#nan Cree", Falen?#ela Cit%

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    E'$r!et%" G!%"(,Pr!#r%(

    Acc!+"$(het(

    8( Aopt an Estero3River

    •. 7.9 esteros3rivers aopte an *89 MOAssigne nation&ie

    •.  T#rning eisting programs into something moreincl#sive an collaborative has le to better

    res#lts4 partnere &ith private sector for riverclean0#p, gaine s#pport from *// companies&ho evote reso#rces an e6orts for riverclean0#p at no government cost generating alot of savings3reso#rces, also saving lives

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    . B$!4D$'er($t)

    +HI@ER Program conceive b% DENR an theJ@AID for improving nat#ral an environmental

    reso#rce management in the Phils(

    B+WISER: Bio-diversity + Watersheds Improved for Stronger Economy

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    E'$r!et%" G!%"(,Pr!#r%(

    Acc!+"$(het(

    *( +io0Diversit%

    •. Improvement of reg#lation on&illife trae an enforcement for&illife protection

    •. Increase pop#lation of Philipppineeagle -.9 to 791, Philippinetamara& -.:8 to 7$.1 an pa&i"an

    -'8,/7* to ':,*97 nesting sites1

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    6. M%++$# : #e!4h%5%r/(%((e((et

    Philippine Geo0Ka?ars map

    availableonline at Mines

    anGeoscieinces

    +#rea#&ebsite

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    E'$r!et%" G!%"(,Pr!#r%(

    Acc!+"$(het(

    ( Mapping -National Geo0ha?ars

    assessment1•. Complete geo0ha?ars

    assessment an mapping of entire

    co#ntr% -',78 cities3to&ns1 at')'/,/// scale1

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    . L%/(

    National Caastral @#rve%

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    E'$r!et%" G!%"(,Pr!#r%(

    Acc!+"$(het(

    :( 2ans -National Caastral @#rve%1

    •. @#rve%e a total of ',897 citiesan to&ns comprising 9'

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    Succe(( !* the Pr!#r%(

    h%( "e/ t! 7• Improve performance of government to&ars

    environmental protection an rehabilitation

    • Improve L#alit% of the environment &hichremains to be challenging

    • Increase a&areness, conscio#sness anparticipation of comm#nities &ith respect toclimate change an environmental protection

    • Restore con5ence of comm#nities onenvironmental programs an e6orts of government

    • Increase compliance to environmental reg#lations

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    8e) G!%"( !* the Ph$".e'$r!et%" !th

    • Dra& attention to pressingenvironmental iss#es in the hope that it

    &ill event#all% compel more people tobe more pro0active or at least be minf#lof ho& the% ma"e #se of o#r nat#ralreso#rces(

    • +e minf#l is the "e% in helping o#railing mother earth( Common Propert%base on Phil( Contet is the one most

    ab#se

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    8e) G!%"( !* the Ph$".e'$r!et%" !th

    • Common propert%, e(g(, 2ag#na 2a"e !treating it involves a lot of responsibilit%(If it &as %o#r propert%, %o# have in a

    &a% a right to ab#se it , b#t if it is acommon propert%, %o# have the #tmostresponsibilit% to ta"e care of it bea#se

    there &ill be someone else &ho &ill beisavantage b% %o#r ab#se( -Thatsho#l be the ne& paraigm in vie&ingcommon propert% in the Philippines1

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    8e) G!%"( !* the Ph$".e'$r!et%" !th

    • Common propert% sho#l be ta"en careof, %o# are not there to #se it, %o# are

    not there to o&n it, %o# are basicall%there as ste&ar, an there &ill begenerations after generations &ho &ill

    come after %o# to bene5t from it( Thatvie& sho#l be inc#lcate in the mins ofthe people especiall% in the Philippines

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    The '%"ue !* the

    e'$r!eT

    Nat#ral reso#rces ma%be Rene&able

    an Non0rene&ableEamples of non0rene&able reso#rces)

    • fossil f#els, minerals, rare animals an

    plants that are h#nte or collecte inan #ncontrolle &a%(

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    The '%"ue !* the

    e'$r!eTEamples of rene&able reso#rces)

    •  energ% from the s#n

    •  forest that have been selectivel% c#t anreplante

    • animal an plant pop#lation that have

    been properl% manage thro#ghcontrolle h#nting, 5shing an collecting

       The biotic iversif% of living s%stems

    m#st therefore be vie&e as a common

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    It is s#b;ect ho&ever to the trage% ofthe commons -Karin, '9$1)•  The commons -in +ritish terms1 &ere

    comm#nal areas set asie forvillagers to gra?e their livestoc"(

    •  The trage% &as that inivi#als&ere free to increase theireploitation b% gra?ing more an

    more animals &itho#t pa%ing the

    The '%"ue !* the

    e'$r!eT

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    It is s#b;ect ho&ever to the trage% ofthe commons -Karin, '9$1)

    •  The costs &ere share b% all thevillagers altho#gh the bene5tsaccr#e onl% to the inivi#als &hoo&ne the livestoc"(

    •  The res#lt &as overgra?ing aneterioration of the reso#rce(

    The '%"ue !* the

    e'$r!eT

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    Common propert% reso#rces in toa%s&orl incl#e)

    • @cenic lan capes,• &ilerness areas,• migrator% animals incl#ing &hales,

    • +ioiversit%4 an• clean air an &ater(

     The trage% of the commons eL#all%a lies to these(

    The '%"ue !* the

    e'$r!eT

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    P!+e9( ec)c"$c%"(

    Points made clear in encyclicals

    are the most authoritative

    teaching documents a pope can

    issue.

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    P!+e9( ec)c"$c%"(

    @t( ohn Pa#l '' ann#almessages for the orl

    Da% of Peace '99/

     The gra#al epletion ofthe o?one la%er angreen ho#se e6ect hasno& reache crisisproportions as a

    conseL#ence ofin#strial gro&th,massive #rbanconcentrations an

    vastl% increase energ%nees

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    P!+e9( ec)c"$c%"(

    @t( ohn Pa#l '' ann#almessages for the orl Da%

    of Peace '99/

    In#strial &aste, b#rning fossilf#els, #nrestricteeforestation, the #se ofcertain t%pes of herbicies,coolant, an propellants) all ofthese are "no&n to harm theatmosphere an environment( The res#lting meteorologicalan atmospheric changesrange from amage to healthto the f#t#re s#bmersion of

    lo& l%ing lans(

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    P!+e9( ec)c"$c%"(

    Pope Pa#l FI '9:Enc%clical -Pop#lar#m

    Progresso0 Development of

    Peoples1hile creation is for man to#se, the goos of the earthare meant to be share b%all, not ;#st the rich

    No one ma% appropriates#rpl#s goos solel% for hiso&n private #se &henothers lac" the bare

    necessities of life(

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    P!+e9( ec)c"$c%"(

    Pope +eneict FI

    D#bbe the Green Popebeca#se he too" concreteaction to bac" his strongecological calls

    Jner his &atch the Faticaninstalle photovoltaic cells

    on the roof of its maina#itori#m, a solar cooling#nit for its main cafeteriaan ;oine a reforestationpro;ect aime at o6settingits CO

    .

     emissions( (

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    P!+e9( ec)c"$c%"(

    Pope rancis Enc%clical #ne'$, ./'*

    irst Pope to eicate an

    entire enc%clical toecological concerns

    irst Pope to cite the 5ningsof the JN international panelon climate change in ama;or oc#ment

    Dra&s attention to ho&ecessive &a% of living hasle to the evastation of the

    environment

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    P!+e9( ec)c"$c%"(

    Pope rancis Enc%clicals #ne'$, ./'*

    K#man activit% is largel% to

    blame for the environmentalegraation that isthreatening the earths eco0s%stem(

    Demane #rgent action b%

    in#striali?e nations tochange their &a%s an#nergo an ecologicalconversion to prevent thepoor from pa%ing for the sins

    of the rich(

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    Re*erece(

    • Phil( Environmental Month, ThePhilippine @tar, #ne 7/, ./'*

    • +efore Pope rancis, ThePhilippine @tar, #ne '$, ./'*

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    Th% )!u;