Guide technique sur la mise en valeur du polystyrène post ... · Juin 2016 RECYC-QUEBEC...

GUIDE TECHNIQUE sur la mise en valeur du polystyregravene post-consommation

Juin 2016

Juin 2016 RECYC-QUEBECgouvqcca

- 70thinspthinspdesthinspCanadiensthinspontthinspaccegravesthinspagravethinspunthinspservicethinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinsppolystyregravenethinsprigidethinspparthinsplrsquoentremisethinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspCethinsptauxthinspestthinspcependantthinspdethinspseulementthinsp18thinspthinspauthinspQueacutebecthinsplointhinspderriegraverethinsplrsquoOntariothinsp(93thinsp)thinsplathinspColombie-thinspBritanniquethinsp(94thinsp)thinspetthinsplathinspNouvelle-Eacutecossethinsp(100thinsp)thinsp

- DesthinspprojetsthinsppilotesthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspexistentthinspauthinspQueacutebecthinsp(notammentthinspagravethinspVictoriavillethinspagravethinspQueacutebecthinspagravethinspGranbythinspetthinspauthinspLac-Saint-Jean)thinspgracirccethinspagravethinspunethinspcollaborationthinspactivethinspentrethinsplesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspetthinsplesthinspmunicipaliteacutesthinsp

- DethinspnouvellesthinspconsignesthinsptouchantthinsplesthinspopeacuterationsthinspdesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspduthinspQueacutebecthinspouthinspencorethinsplrsquointeacutegrationthinspdethinspnou-veauxthinspeacutequipementsthinspleurthinsppermettraientthinspdethinsptrierthinsplethinsppolystyregravenethinsp

- DesthinsptechnologiesthinspexistentthinspouthinspsontthinspenthinspcoursthinspdethinspdeacuteveloppementthinspnotammentthinspauthinspQueacutebecthinsppourthinspconditionnerthinspetthinsprecyclerthinsplethinsppolystyregravenethinsp(exthinspthinsplesthinspentreprisesthinspPolystyvertthinspetthinspPolyform)thinsp

- Lethinspmarcheacutethinspduthinsppolystyregravenethinspexpanseacutethinsp(styromousse)thinsppourraitthinspprofiterthinspagravethinsplrsquoindustriethinspqueacutebeacutecoisethinspdethinsplathinspgestionthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinsp(GMR)thinsp

- Lethinsppolystyregravenethinsprigidethinspnethinsprepreacutesenteraitthinspqursquounthinspfaiblethinsppourcentagethinspduthinsppoidsthinsptotalthinspdesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspcethinspquithinspluithinspconfegraverethinspunthinspimpactthinspneacutegligeablethinspsurthinsplathinspvaleurthinspdethinspcesthinspballotsthinsp

- PlusieursthinspconditionneursthinspduthinspQueacutebecthinspetthinspdethinsplrsquoOntariothinspreacutecupegraverentthinspdeacutejagravethinsplethinsppolystyregravene

Enthinspconclusionthinspil est tout agrave fait possible de valoriser le polystyregravene post-consommation en lrsquointeacutegrant dans la collecte seacutelectivethinspcarthinsp

- AuthinspcoursthinspderniegraveresthinspanneacuteesthinspplusieursthinspacteursthinspdethinsplrsquoindustriethinspdethinsplathinspGMRthinspontthinspsuthinspinnoverthinspafinthinspdethinsptransformerthinsplathinspprobleacutematiquethinspdethinsplathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinsppolystyregravenethinsppost-consommationthinspenthinspoccasionthinspdrsquoaffairesthinsp

- Lesthinspavanceacuteesthinsptechnologiquesthinspetthinsplathinspcollaborationthinspentrethinsplesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspetthinsplesthinspmunicipaliteacutesthinspontthinsppermisthinspdethinsptrou-verthinspdesthinspsolutionsthinspdurablesthinspetthinspinnovantesthinsp

- Lrsquoajoutthinspduthinsppolystyregravenethinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinsp

- nrsquoaugmenteraitthinsppasthinspdethinspfaccedilonthinspimportantethinsplethinspvolumethinspdethinspmatiegraverethinspagravethinspgeacutererthinspparthinsplesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinsp

- repreacutesenteraitthinsppourthinsplethinspcitoyenthinspunethinspoccasionthinspdethinspcontribuerthinspagravethinsplathinspdiminutionthinspdethinsplrsquoenfouissementthinspdethinspcettethinspma-tiegraverethinsp

- srsquoinscriraitthinspdansthinsplathinsphieacuterarchiethinspdesthinsp3RV-EthinspquethinspprocircnethinsplethinspgouvernementthinspduthinspQueacutebecthinsp

Lathinspcollectethinspduthinsppolystyregravenethinsppourraitthinspaussithinspecirctrethinspinteacutegreacuteethinspenthinsppartiethinspouthinspenthinsptotaliteacutethinspagravethinsplathinspcollectethinspdesthinspeacutecocentresthinsp(pointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirct)thinspEllethinsplrsquoestthinspdrsquoailleursthinsppreacutesentementthinspagravethinspcertainsthinspendroitsthinsp

Pourthinspenthinspconnaicirctrethinspdavantagethinspsurthinsplesthinspaspectsthinspfinanciersthinspdesthinspdiffeacuterentsthinspsceacutenariosthinspdrsquoimplantationthinspconsultezthinsplesthinsppagesthinsp43thinspagrave 50thinspduthinspGuidethinsptechniquethinspsurthinsplathinspmisethinspenthinspvaleurthinspduthinsppolystyregravenethinsppost-consomation

FAITS SAILLANTS


Guidethinsptechniquethinspsurthinsplathinspmisethinspenthinspvaleurthinspduthinsppolystyregravenethinsppost-consommationthinsp 3Juin 2016

TABLE DES MATIEgraveRES

Faitsthinspsaillantsthinsp 2

INTRODUCTIONthinsp 7

1thinspAPPROCHEthinsp 7

2thinspINVENTAIREthinspDESthinspTECHNOLOGIESthinsp 8

21thinsp TECHNOLOGIESthinspDEthinspTRIthinspthinsp 9

211thinsp Trithinspmanuelthinsp 9

212thinsp Trithinspoptiquethinsp 10

213thinsp Trithinsprobotiseacutethinsp 12

214thinsp Comparaisonthinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinsptrithinsp 13

22thinsp TECHNOLOGIESthinspDEthinspCONDITIONNEMENTthinspthinsp 14

221thinsp Densificationthinspmeacutecaniquethinsp 15

222thinsp Densificationthinspthermiquethinsp 18

223thinsp Densificationthinspchimiquethinsp 20

224thinsp Comparaisonthinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinspdensificationthinsp 21

23thinsp technologiesthinspdethinspVALORISATIONthinsp 22

231thinsp Transformationthinspchimiquethinspparthinspdeacutepolymeacuterisationthinspparthinspmicro-ondesthinsp 22

232thinsp Gazeacuteificationthinsp 23

3thinspRECYCLAGEthinspDUthinspPSthinsp 24

31thinsp UNthinspMARCHEacutethinspENthinspCROISSANCEthinsp 24

32thinsp PSthinspRIGIDEthinspthinsp 25

33thinsp LESthinspCONDITIONNEURSthinspDUthinspQUEacuteBECthinspETthinspDEthinspLrsquoONTARIOthinspthinsp 26

4thinspRETOURSthinspDrsquoEXPEacuteRIENCEthinsp 27

41thinsp CANADAthinsp thinsp 28

411thinsp Queacutebecthinsp 29

4111thinspthinspthinspVictoriavillethinsp 30

4112thinspthinspthinspGranbythinsp 30

4113thinspthinspthinspLac-Saint-Jeanthinsp 30

4114thinspthinspthinspVillethinspdethinspQueacutebecthinsp 31


412thinsp Ontariothinsp 31

4121thinspthinspthinspMarkhamthinsp 31

4122thinspthinspthinspOrilliathinsp 31

4123thinspthinspthinspTorontothinsp 32

413thinsp Colombie-Britanniquethinsp 32

414thinsp Nouveau-Brunswickthinsp 33

415thinsp Nouvelle-Eacutecossethinsp 33

4151thinspthinspthinspComteacutethinspdethinspKingsthinsp 33

4152thinspthinspthinspComteacutethinspdethinspColchesterthinsp 34

42thinsp EacuteTATS-UNISthinsp 34

43thinsp EUROPEthinsp thinsp 36

44thinsp CONSTATSthinspDESthinspRETOURSthinspDrsquoEXPEacuteRIENCEthinsp 37

441thinsp PSthinsprigidethinsp 37

442thinsp PSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(EPSthinspetthinspXPS)thinsp 37

443thinsp Principauxthinspfacteursthinspdethinspsuccegravesthinsp 38

444thinsp Reacutecapitulatifthinspdesthinspretoursthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinsp(AmeacuteriquethinspduthinspNord)thinsp 39

5thinspSCEacuteNARIOSthinspAPPLICABLESthinspAUthinspCONTEXTEthinspQUEacuteBEacuteCOISthinsp 40

51thinsp QUATREthinspDEacuteCLINAISONSthinspEXPLOREacuteESthinsp 40

511thinsp Besoinsthinspdesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspetthinspdesthinspconditionneursthinsp 40

512thinsp Principesthinspagravethinsplathinspbasethinspdesthinspsceacutenariosthinsp 41

52thinsp ANALYSEthinspCOMPARATIVEthinspDESthinspSCEacuteNARIOSthinsp 47

53thinsp GISEMENTthinspPOTENTIELthinspndashthinspSECTEURthinspREacuteSIDENTIELthinspSEULEMENTthinsp 49

54thinsp GISEMENTthinspPOTENTIELthinspndashthinspSECTEURthinspREacuteSIDENTIELthinspETthinspICIthinsp 49

CONCLUSIONSthinspETthinspRECOMMANDATIONSthinsp 50

REacuteFEacuteRENCESthinsp 53

BIBLIOGRAPHIEthinsp 56

ANNEXEthinsp1thinspthinspthinspthinspTechnologiesthinspdethinsptrithinspndashthinspFichesthinsptechniquesthinsp 57

ANNEXEthinsp2thinspthinspthinspTechnologiesthinspdethinspdensificationthinspndashthinspFichesthinsptechniquesthinsp 64

ANNEXEthinsp3thinspTechnologiethinspdethinspvalorisationthinspndashthinspFichethinsptechniquethinsp 85


ANNEXEthinsp4thinspRetoursthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspndashthinspFichesthinspsynthegravesesthinsp 91

ANNEXEthinsp5thinsp 104

LISTE DES ACRONYMES

PEBDthinsp Polyeacutethylegravenethinspbassethinspdensiteacute

PPthinspthinsp Polypropylegravene

EPSthinsp Polystyregravenethinspexpanseacute

PSthinsp thinsp Polystyregravene

XPSthinsp Polystyregravenethinspextrudeacute

TABLEAUX

TABLEAUthinsp1thinspTypethinspdethinsptrithinspparthinspcateacutegoriethinspdethinspPSthinsp 10

TABLEAUthinsp2thinspReacutesumeacutethinspdesthinspsystegravemesthinspdethinsptrieursthinspoptiquesthinsp 11

TABLEAUthinsp3thinspCapaciteacutethinsprendementthinspetthinsppureteacutethinsp[9]thinsp 14

TABLEAUthinsp4thinspComparaisonthinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinsptrithinspautomatiseacutethinspparthinsprapportthinspauthinsptrithinspmanuelthinsp 14

TABLEAUthinsp5thinspManufacturiersthinspcontacteacutesthinsppourthinspobtenirthinspdesthinspinformationsthinspsurthinsplesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinspdensificationthinsp15

TABLEAUthinsp6thinspComparaisonthinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinspdensificationthinsp 21

TABLEAUthinsp7thinspCapaciteacutethinspetthinspcoucirctthinspdethinspquelquesthinspdensificateursthinsp 21

TABLEAUthinsp8thinspDiffeacuterencethinspentrethinspgazeacuteificationthinspincineacuterationthinspetthinsppyrolyse 23

TABLEAUthinsp9thinspCompositionthinspetthinspvaleursthinspdesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinsp[36]thinspthinsp 26

TABLEAUthinsp10thinspReacutecapitulatifthinspdesthinspretoursthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspenthinspAmeacuteriquethinspduthinspNordthinsp[69thinsp70thinsp71]thinsp 39

TABLEAUthinsp11thinspValeurthinspmoyennethinspduthinspPSthinsputiliseacutethinspdansthinsplesthinspsceacutenariosthinsp[1thinsp28thinsp72]thinspthinsp 42

TABLEAUthinsp12thinspAnalysethinspcomparativethinspdesthinspquatrethinspsceacutenariosthinsp(avecthinspdensification)thinsp 47

TABLEAUthinsp13thinspthinspSceacutenariothinspagravethinspprivileacutegierthinspselonthinsplesthinspprioriteacutesthinsp 48

TABLEAUthinsp14thinspDonneacuteesthinspdethinspcaracteacuterisationthinspduthinspgisementthinspdethinspPSthinspsecteurthinspreacutesidentielthinsp2012-2013thinsp 49

TABLEAUthinsp15thinspRevenusthinsppotentielsthinsp(secteurthinspreacutesidentiel)thinsp 49

TABLEAUthinsp16thinspRevenusthinsppotentielsthinsp(secteurthinspreacutesidentielthinspetthinspICI)thinsp 50

FIGURES

FIGUREthinsp1thinspCateacutegoriesthinspdethinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinsp 7

FIGUREthinsp2thinspCateacutegoriesthinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinsptrithinspdethinspconditionnementthinspetthinspdethinspvalorisationthinsp duthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspeacutetudieacuteesthinsp 8

FIGUREthinsp3thinspTrithinsppositifthinspduthinspPSthinsp[7]thinsp 9


FIGUREthinsp4thinspthinspConfigurationthinspduthinsptrithinsppositifthinsp[8]thinsp 9

FIGUREthinsp5thinspEstimationthinspduthinspgisementthinspannuelthinspdethinspPSthinsp(kgan)thinsp 10

FIGUREthinsp6thinspDeacutetectionthinspdesthinspmateacuteriauxthinspparthinsptrithinspoptiquethinspeacutejectionthinspversthinsplethinsphautthinsp[10]thinspthinsp 11

FIGUREthinsp7thinspDeacutetectionthinspdesthinspmateacuteriauxthinspparthinsptrithinspoptiquethinspeacutejectionthinspversthinsplethinspbasthinsp[10]thinsp 11

FIGUREthinsp8thinspTrithinsprobotiseacutethinspIDEC-MEE-OsakathinspUniversitythinsp[13]thinsp 12

FIGUREthinsp9thinspTrithinsprobotiseacutethinspdethinspZenRoboticsthinsp[15]thinsp 13

FIGUREthinsp10thinspSimulationthinspduthinspsystegravemethinspdethinsptrithinsprobotiseacutethinspdrsquoAMPthinspRoboticsthinsp[20]thinsp 13

FIGUREthinsp11thinspDensificateurthinsphydrauliquethinsp[21]thinsp 16

FIGUREthinsp12thinspDensificateurthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinsp[22]thinsp 17

FIGUREthinsp13thinspDensificateurthinspScarabeacuteethinspPSEthinspdethinspKBMthinsp[23]thinsp 17

FIGUREthinsp14thinspDensificateurthinspthermomeacutecaniquethinsp[24]thinsp 18

FIGUREthinsp15thinspDensificateurthinspFD-10thinspdrsquoAvangardthinspInnovativethinsp[25]thinsp 19

FIGUREthinsp16thinspDensificateurthinspagravethinspconductionthinsp[26]thinsp 20

FIGUREthinsp17thinspScheacutemathinspsimplifieacutethinspduthinspproceacutedeacutethinspdethinspdensificationthinspchimiquethinspparthinspsolvatationthinsp[29]thinsp 20

FIGUREthinsp18thinspProceacutedeacutethinspdethinspPyrowavethinspsimplifieacutethinsp[30]thinsp 22

FIGUREthinsp19thinspRecyclagethinspdrsquoEPSthinspdomestiquethinsppost-consommationthinspauxthinspEacutetats-Unisthinsp(millionsthinspdethinsplbthinsprecycleacutees)thinsp[32]thinsp 24

FIGUREthinsp20thinspReacutepartitionthinspdesthinspplastiquesthinsprigidesthinsppost-consommationthinspnon-bouteillethinsp(Eacute-Uthinsp2014)thinsp 25

FIGUREthinsp21thinspRetoursthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspparthinsppaysthinsp 28

FIGUREthinsp22thinspProportionthinspdethinspcitoyensthinspayantthinspaccegravesthinspagravethinspunthinspservicethinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinsprigidethinspparthinspprovincethinsp authinspCanadathinsp(enthinsppourcentagethinspdethinsplathinsppopulation)thinsp 29

FIGUREthinsp23thinspProportionthinspdethinspcitoyensthinspayantthinspaccegravesthinspagravethinspunthinspservicethinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(EPSthinspetthinspXPS)thinsp alimentairethinspparthinspprovincethinspauthinspCanadathinsp(enthinsppourcentagethinspdethinsplathinsppopulation)thinsp 29

FIGUREthinsp24thinspGuidethinspdethinsprecyclagethinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspvillethinspdrsquoOrilliathinspOntariothinsp[53]thinsp 32

FIGUREthinsp25thinspLocalisationthinspdesthinspcentresthinspdethinsprecyclagethinspduthinspPSthinspetthinspdesthinspprogrammesthinspdethinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinsp duthinspPSthinspauxthinspEacutetats-Unisthinsp[61]thinspthinsp 34

FIGUREthinsp26thinspLocalisationthinspdesthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinspetthinspdesthinsprecycleursthinspdrsquoEPSthinspauxthinspEacutetats-Unisthinsp[62]thinsp 35

FIGUREthinsp27thinspPrincipauxthinspfacteursthinspdethinspsuccegravesthinsp 38

FIGUREthinsp28thinspBesoinsthinspsignifieacutesthinspparthinsplesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspetthinsplesthinspconditionneursthinsp 41

FIGUREthinsp29thinspChartethinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinsprecyclablesthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinsp[77] 52


INTRODUCTION

ParthinsplrsquoentremisethinspduthinspgroupethinspdethinsptravailthinspCollectethinspseacutelectivethinspduthinspRegroupementthinspRecyclagethinspPolystyregravenethinsp(RRPS)thinspthinspRECYC-QUEacuteBECthinspsouhaitethinspfairethinsplrsquoinventairethinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinsptrithinspdethinspconditionnementthinspetthinspdethinspvalorisationthinspduthinsppolystyregravenethinsp(PS)thinsppost-consommationthinspissuthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspCetthinspexercicethinspathinsppourthinspbutthinspdrsquooutillerthinsplesthinspintervenantsthinspinteacuteresseacutesthinsp(exthinspthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspconditionneursthinspmunicipaliteacutes)thinspdansthinspleurthinspprisethinspdethinspdeacutecisionsthinspconcernantthinsplethinspmeilleurthinspsceacutenariothinsppossiblethinsppourthinsplathinspmisethinspenthinspvaleurthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommation

Enthinsp2011thinspdesthinspprojetsthinsppilotesthinsp[1]thinspavaientthinspdeacutetermineacutethinspdesthinspsceacutenariosthinspdethinsptrithinspdethinspconditionnementthinspetthinspdethinsprecyclagethinsppourthinspcettethinspmatiegraverethinspDepuisthinspdrsquoautresthinsptechnologiesthinspactuellementthinspdisponiblesthinspouthinspenthinspdeacuteveloppementthinspmeacuteriteraientthinspdrsquoecirctrethinspconsideacutereacuteesthinspafinthinspdethinspmettrethinspagravethinspjourthinsplesthinsptravauxthinspdeacutejagravethinspreacutealiseacutes

LethinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspviseacutethinspdansthinsplathinsppreacutesentethinspeacutetudethinspestthinspdiviseacutethinspenthinsptroisthinspprincipalesthinspcateacutegoriesthinsp(figurethinsp1)thinsp

PSthinspRIGIDE XPS EPS

POLYSTYREgraveNEthinspRIGIDEthinsp POLYSTYREgraveNEthinspEXTRUDEacute POLYSTYREgraveNEthinspEXPANSEacutethinspBLANCthinsp DEthinspPROTECTIONthinspETthinspDrsquoEMBALLAGEthinsp

Barquettethinsppourthinspchampignonsthinspbarquettethinsppourthinsppetitsthinspfruitsthinspemballagethinsptransparentthinsppourthinspviennoiseriesthinsppotsthinspdethinspyogourtthinspetc

Barquettethinspdethinspdiffeacuterentesthinspcouleursthinsppourthinsp lrsquoemballagethinspdesthinspalimentsthinspenthinspeacutepiceriethinsp contenantsthinspagravethinsppenturesthinsppourthinsplathinsprestaurationthinsprapidethinspassiettesthinspetc

Emballagethinsppourthinsplesthinspeacutequipementsthinsp eacutelectroniquesthinspverresthinspcontenantsthinsppourthinsplathinsplivraisonthinspetc

FIGURE 1 CateacutegoriesthinspdethinspPSthinsppost-consommation

1 APPROCHE

VOLET 1 INVENTAIRE DES TECHNOLOGIES EXISTANTES OU EN DEacuteVELOPPEMENT DE TRI DE CONDITIONNEMENT ET DE VALORISATION DU PS

CethinsppremierthinspvoletthinspmentionnethinspetthinsppreacutesentethinsplesthinsptechnologiesthinspexistantesthinspouthinspenthinspdeacuteveloppementthinspdethinspmisethinspenthinspvaleurthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspissuthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspauthinspQueacutebecthinspPourthinspcethinspfairethinspunethinsprevuethinspdethinsplitteacuteraturethinsptechniquethinspreacutecentethinspathinspeacuteteacutethinspreacutealiseacuteethinspdesthinspfournisseursthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspcontacteacutesthinspetthinspunethinspanalysethinspcomparativethinspathinspeacuteteacutethinspeffectueacutee

SOURCES DrsquoINFORMATIONS CONSULTEacuteES ET COMPAREacuteES

- LathinspbanquethinspdethinspdonneacuteesthinspdethinspveillethinspduthinspCentrethinspdethinsptransfertthinsptechnologiquethinspenthinspeacutecologiethinspindustriellethinspCTTEacuteI

- LethinspreacuteseauthinspdethinspconnaissancesthinspdrsquoexpertsthinspduthinspCTTEacuteI

- LesthinspreacuteseauxthinspdrsquoexpertsthinspspeacutecialiseacutesthinspdansthinsplethinsptraitementthinspduthinspPS

- LesthinspsitesthinspInternetthinspdethinspfournisseursthinspdrsquoeacutequipements

- Lesthinsparticlesthinspscientifiquesthinspprovenantthinspdesthinspbanquesthinspdethinspdonneacuteesthinspuniversitaires

- Lesthinspbrevetsthinspinternationauxthinspdeacuteposeacutesthinspsurthinsplethinspsujet


Lesthinspfournisseursthinspdrsquointeacuterecirctthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspcontacteacutesthinsppourthinspmieuxthinspdocumenterthinsplesthinspaspectsthinsptechniquesthinspainsithinspquethinsplesthinspavan-tagesthinspetthinsplesthinspinconveacutenientsthinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspeacutetudieacuteesthinspDesthinspeacutechangesthinspparthinspcourrielthinspparthinspteacuteleacutephonethinspetthinspenthinsppersonnethinspontthinspeacutegalementthinsppermisthinspdethinsprassemblerthinsplesthinsprenseignementsthinspneacutecessairesthinspagravethinsplrsquoexeacutecutionthinspduthinspmandatthinspFinalementthinspunethinspanalysethinspcomparativethinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinsprecenseacuteesthinsppreacutecisethinsplesthinspsituationsthinspougravethinspchacunethinspdrsquoellethinspapparaicirctthinsplathinspplusthinspapproprieacuteethinsp

VOLET 2 SCEacuteNARIOS DrsquoIMPLANTATION AU QUEacuteBEC ET AIDE Agrave LA PRISE DEacuteCISION

UnthinspsurvolthinspdocumentairethinspdesthinspinitiativesthinspameacutericainesthinspetthinspeuropeacuteennesthinspdethinspcollectethinspdethinsptrithinspetthinspdethinspconditionnementthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspissuthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspathinspeacuteteacutethinspreacutealiseacutethinspLesthinsppromoteursthinspresponsablesthinspdesthinspdiffeacuterentsthinspprojetsthinspetthinspreacutealisationsthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspcontacteacutesthinspparthinspteacuteleacutephonethinspouthinspparthinspcourrielthinspLrsquoanalysethinspdethinspcesthinspprojetsthinspreacutevegravelethinsplesthinspfacteursthinspdethinspsuccegravesthinsplesthinspobstaclesthinspainsithinspquethinsplesthinspleccedilonsthinspagravethinsptirerthinsppourthinspunethinspmisethinspenthinspvaleurthinspefficacethinspetthinsppertinentethinspduthinspPSthinsp

DesthinspsceacutenariosthinspdrsquoimplantationthinsppourthinsplethinspQueacutebecthinspproposeacutesthinspdansthinspcettethinspeacutetudethinspetthinspunthinspoutilthinspdethinspcalculthinspdethinspgainsthinspreacutesultentthinspdethinspcettethinspanalysethinsp

2 INVENTAIRE DES TECHNOLOGIES

LrsquoobjectifthinspdethinspcethinspvoletthinspestthinspdethinspfairethinspunthinspsurvolthinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspcourantesthinspeacutemergentesthinspouthinspenthinspdeacuteveloppementthinspdethinsptrithinspdethinspconditionnementthinspetthinspdethinspvalorisationthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspOutrethinsppourthinspunthinspbrefthinspaperccediluthinspdethinsplathinspdemandethinspenthinspPSthinsprecycleacutethinsplethinspsujetthinspduthinsprecyclagethinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinspexploreacutethinspenthinspdeacutetailthinsppuisqursquoilthinspdeacutependthinspdesthinspcritegraveresthinspdrsquoacceptationthinspdethinspchaquethinsputilisateurthinspUnethinspattentionthinspparticuliegraverethinspathinspeacuteteacutethinspapporteacuteethinspauxthinspnouveauxthinspproceacutedeacutesthinspdeacuteveloppeacutesthinspdepuisthinsplrsquoeacutetudethinspreacutealiseacuteethinspenthinsp2011thinspparthinsplethinspCTTEacuteIthinspCesthinspnouvellesthinsptechnologiesthinspsontthinsptoutefoisthinsppeuthinspnombreusesthinspexceptionthinspfaitethinspduthinsptrithinsprobotiseacutethinspdethinsplathinspdensificationthinspchimiquethinspparthinspsolvatationthinspetthinspdethinsplathinsptransformationthinspchimiquethinspparthinspdeacutepolymeacuterisationthinspparthinspmicro-ondesthinsp

Lrsquoimportantethinspquantiteacutethinspdrsquoinformationsthinspcolligeacuteesthinsplorsthinspdethinsplathinsprevuethinspdethinsplitteacuteraturethinsptechniquethinsppermetthinspdrsquoeacutelaborerthinspunthinspscheacute-mathinspglobalthinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspeacutetudieacuteesthinsp(figurethinsp2)thinspCethinspscheacutemathinspreacutesumethinsplesthinspdiffeacuterentesthinsptechnologiesthinspapplicablesthinspauthinsptrithinspauthinspconditionnementthinspetthinspagravethinsplathinspvalorisationthinspduthinspPSthinsp

TECHNOLOGIES

TRI

Manuel

Optique

Robotiseacute

Densification

Meacutecanique

Hydraulique

Vis drsquoentraicircnement

Hybride

Thermomeacutecanique

Conduction

Solvation

Thermique

Chimique

Deacutepolymeacuterisation par micro-ondes

Gazeacuteification

CONDITIONNEMENT

VALORISATION

FIGURE 2 CateacutegoriesthinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinsptrithinspdethinspconditionnementthinspetthinspdethinspvalorisationthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspeacutetudieacutees


21 TECHNOLOGIES DE TRI

211 Tri manuel

DansthinsplathinspmajoriteacutethinspdesthinspinitiativesthinspdocumenteacuteesthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinsplethinsptrithinspmanuelthinspestthinsplethinspmoyenthinspprivileacutegieacutethinsppourthinspseacuteparerthinsplethinspPSthinspdesthinspautresthinspmatiegraveresthinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspCettethinspmeacutethodethinspestthinsppreacutefeacutereacuteethinspauxthinsptechnolo-giesthinspreacutecentesthinspdethinsptrithinspautomatiseacutethinspcommethinsplethinsptrithinspoptiquethinspetthinsplethinsptrithinsprobotiseacutethinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspquithinsprequiegraverentthinspdesthinspinves-tissementsthinspenthinspeacutequipementsthinspsupeacuterieursthinspagravethinsp100thinsp000thinsp$thinsp[3]

LathinspmassethinspdethinspPSthinsprepreacutesentethinspactuellementthinspenvironthinsp1thinspthinspduthinspfluxthinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspreacutecupeacutereacuteesthinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinsp[4thinsp5thinsp6]thinspDansthinsplathinspplupartthinspdesthinspcasthinspunethinspsimplethinspmodificationthinspdesthinspconsignesthinspauxthinsptrieursthinspmanuelsthinsppourraitthinspsrsquoaveacutererthinspsuffi-santethinsppourthinspseacuteparerthinspcorrectementthinsplethinspPSthinspetthinspconstituerthinspunthinspgisementthinsphomogegravenethinsp[1thinsp7]

Selonthinsplesthinspretoursthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspcolligeacutesthinsp(sectionthinsp4)thinsplethinsptrithinspduthinspPSthinspetthinspplusthinspspeacutecifiquementthinspceluithinspdethinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinspduthinspXPSthinspestthinspgeacuteneacuteralementthinspreacutealiseacutethinspenthinsptrithinsppositifthinspCettethinsptechniquethinspconsistethinspagravethinspretirerthinsplethinspmateacuterielthinspdeacutesireacutethinspagravethinsptraversthinsplethinspfluxthinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspmeacutelangeacuteesthinspdeacutefilantthinspsurthinsplethinspconvoyeurthinspdethinsptrithinsp

BurrtecthinspunthinspimportantthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspsitueacutethinspenthinspCaliforniethinsputilisethinsplethinsptrithinsppositifthinsppourthinspretirerthinspdethinspsonthinspconvoyeurthinspdethinsppreacute-trithinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinsp(figurethinsp3)thinspLethinspPSthinspainsithinspretireacutethinspestthinspdeacuteposeacutethinspdansthinspunethinspchutethinspsitueacuteethinspsousthinsplethinspconvoyeurthinsp(figurethinsp4)thinspCettethinspchutethinspestthinsputiliseacuteethinsppourthinspentreposerthinsptemporairementthinsplethinspPSthinspouthinsppourthinspalimenterthinspdirectementthinsplethinspbroyeurthinspavecthinspdensificateur

FIGURE 3TrithinsppositifthinspduthinspPSthinsp[7]

FIGURE 4 Configurationthinspduthinsptrithinsppositifthinsp[8]

PourthinsplathinspmajoriteacutethinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinsplethinsptrithinspmanuelthinspsethinspfaitthinsphabituellementthinspagravethinsplathinspfinthinspdethinsplathinspchaicircnethinspdethinsptrithinspcelathinspminimisethinsplesthinspmouvementsthinspduthinsptrieurthinspetthinspmaximisethinsplrsquoefficaciteacutethinspdethinspsonthinsptravailthinspLethinsptableauthinsp1thinsppreacutesentethinsplesthinspmeilleuresthinsppratiquesthinsppourthinsplethinsptrithinspmanuelthinspduthinspPSthinspdethinsptousthinsptypesthinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinsp[9]


TABLEAU 1 TypethinspdethinsptrithinspparthinspcateacutegoriethinspdethinspPS

EPSthinspETthinspXPS PSthinspRIGIDE PSthinspCONTAMINEacute

PourthinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinsplethinsptrithinspdoitthinspecirctrethinspreacutealiseacutethinspenthinsppreacute-trithinspcrsquoest-agrave-direthinspenthinspdeacutebutthinspdethinspchaicircnethinsp

Cethinsptrithinspenthinspamontthinsppermetthinspdethinspreacutecupeacutererthinspunthinspgisementthinspdethinspmeilleurethinspqualiteacutethinspmoinsthinspconta-mineacutethinspparthinsplesthinspautresthinspmatiegraveresthinspetthinspmoinsthinspfrag-menteacutethinspunthinsppheacutenomegravenethinspnotammentthinspcauseacutethinspparthinsplethinsppassagethinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplesthinspseacuteparateursthinspagravethinspfibres

LethinspPSthinsprigidethinspestthinspdavantagethinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspparthinsptrithinspneacutegatifthinsp

SesthinspproprieacuteteacutesthinspphysicochimiquesthinspetthinspsesthinspmodaliteacutesthinspdethinspmanutentionthinspsontthinspsimilairesthinspagravethinspcellesthinspdesthinspautresthinspplastiquesthinsprigidesthinspIlthinsppeutthinspainsithinspecirctrethinsptrieacutethinspulteacuterieurementthinspparthinspunthinspcondi-tionneurthinspouthinspecirctrethinspmeacutelangeacutethinspavecthinspdrsquoautresthinspplastiquesthinsprigidesthinsp

LethinspPSthinspjugeacutethinsptropthinspcontamineacutethinsppourthinspecirctrethinsprecycleacutethinspestthinspeacutelimineacutethinspavecthinsplesthinspdeacutechetsthinsp

Lesthinspcontaminantsthinspcourantsthinspsontthinsplesthinsppous-siegraveresthinsplesthinspreacutesidusthinspalimentairesthinsplesthinspeacuteti-quettesthinsplethinspfilmthinspdrsquoemballagethinspetthinsplesthinsptamponsthinspabsorbantsthinsp

Selonthinsplethinspniveauthinspdethinspcontaminationthinsplesthinspeacutequi-pementsthinspdethinsprecyclagethinspetthinsplesthinspusagesthinsppreacutevusthinspcelathinsppourraitthinspnethinsppasthinspaffecterthinspdethinspfaccedilonthinspsignifi-cativethinsplesthinspproprieacuteteacutesthinspdethinsplathinspmatiegraverethinsprecycleacuteethinsp

CAS DE FIGURE

AuthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspBurrtecthinsplethinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspestthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinsppecircle-mecirclethinspparmithinsplesthinspautresthinspmatiegraveresthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspUnthinsptrithinspma-nuelthinsppositifthinspduthinspPSthinspestthinspeffectueacutethinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspLethinsptauxthinspdethinsprejetthinspduthinspPSthinspestthinspdrsquoenvironthinsp10thinsp

UnthinspprojetthinsppilotethinspreacutealiseacutethinspauthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspdethinspGaudreauthinspEnvironnementthinspparthinsplethinspCTTEacuteIthinspenthinsp2011thinsp[1]thinspmontrethinspquethinsplesthinspeacutechantillonsthinspcaracteacuteriseacutesthinspissusthinspduthinsptrithinspmanuelthinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspcontenaientthinspunthinsppourcentagethinspmoyenthinspdethinsp96thinspthinspdethinspPSthinsp(gisementthinsppotentielthinspdrsquoenvironthinsp14thinsp000thinspkgan)thinspLesthinspeacutechantillonsthinspissusthinspduthinsptrithinspoptiquethinspavecthinspsoufflantesthinspversthinsplethinsphautthinspcontenaientthinsp79thinspthinspdethinspPSthinsp(gisementthinsppotentielthinspdrsquoenvironthinsp32thinsp000thinspkgan)

LathinsppureteacutethinspduthinspgisementthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspparthinsptrithinspmanuelthinspestthinspobtenuethinspauthinspdeacutetrimentthinspdethinsplathinspquantiteacutethinsptotalethinspdethinspPSthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspparthinsptrithinspoptiquethinsp

0

5 000

10 000

15 000

20 000

25 000

30 000

35 000

40 000

kga

n

14 327 kgan

31 549 kgan

Centre de triTri manuel

Centre de triTri optique

(soufflante vers le haut)

PS

REJETS

FIGURE 5 EstimationthinspduthinspgisementthinspannuelthinspdethinspPSthinsp(kgan)

212 Tri optique

Lesthinspeacutequipementsthinspdethinsptrithinspoptiquethinsptrientthinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinspsolidesthinspparthinspspectroscopiethinspprochethinspinfrarougethinsp(Near Infrared


Spectroscopy ndash NIRS)thinspdethinspfaccedilonthinspautomatiseacuteethinspCethinsptypethinspdethinspdeacutetectionthinspidentifiethinsplethinspspectrethinspdethinspreacuteflexionthinspdesthinspmateacuteriauxthinspenthinspfonctionthinspdethinspleurthinspstructurethinspmoleacuteculairethinspuniquethinspLesthinsptrieursthinspoptiquesthinspsontthinspprincipalementthinspcomposeacutesthinspdethinspquatrethinspsys-tegravemesthinsputiliseacutesthinspenthinspseacutequencethinsp(tableauthinsp2)

TABLEAU 2 Reacutesumeacutethinspdesthinspsystegravemesthinspdethinsptrieursthinspoptiques

SYSTEgraveMEthinspDrsquoALIMENTATION SYSTEgraveMEthinspOPTIQUE SYSTEgraveMEthinspDEthinspTRAITEMENTthinsp DEthinspLrsquoIMAGE

SYSTEgraveMEthinspDEthinspSEacutePARATION

Lrsquoalimentationthinspsethinspfaitthinspparthinspconvoyeurthinspsurthinsplequelthinsplesthinspmateacute-riauxthinspdeacutefilentthinspsurthinspunethinspcourroiethinspagravethinsphautethinspvitesse

Lethinspmateacuterielthinspestthinspensuitethinspreconnuthinspetthinspdeacutetecteacutethinspparthinsplethinspsystegravemethinspop-tique

Cethinspsystegravemethinspestthinspcomposeacutethinspdethinspcapteursthinspdethinspdeacutetectionthinspinfrarougethinspetthinspdethinsplampesthinsphalogegravenesthinsppermet-tantthinsplathinspdistinctionthinspdesthinsplongueursthinspdrsquoondethinspdethinsplathinspportionthinspdethinsplumiegraverethinspreacutefleacutechiethinspparthinsplethinspmateacuteriel

Lesthinspobjetsthinspnoirsthinspouthinspdethinspcouleursthinspfonceacuteesthinspnethinspsontthinsppasthinspreconnusthinspcarthinspilsthinspreacutefleacutechissentthinsppeuthinsplathinsplu-miegraverethinsp

Lesthinspcapteursthinsptransmettentthinspunthinspsignalthinspauthinspsystegravemethinspdethinsptraitementthinspdethinsplrsquoimage

Cethinspsystegravemethinspdethinsptraitementthinspestthinspunthinspspectromegravetrethinspquithinspanalysethinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinspenthinspquelquesthinspmillise-condesthinspselonthinspleurthinspproprethinspcourbethinspspectrale

Selonthinsplethinspspectrethinspdeacutetecteacutethinsplethinspmateacuterielthinspestthinspeacutejecteacutethinspparthinspdesthinspsoufflantesthinspdansthinspdiffeacuterentsthinspcom-partimentsthinspouthinspcontenantsthinsptriantthinspainsithinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinspparthinspcateacutegoriethinspdethinspspectresthinsp

Lrsquoeacutejectionthinspduthinspmateacuterielthinsppeutthinspsethinspfairethinspversthinsplethinsphautthinspouthinspversthinsplethinspbasthinsp(figuresthinsp6thinspetthinsp7)thinspselonthinsplesthinsppro-prieacuteteacutesthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspagravethinsptrierthinspthinspden-siteacutethinspformethinspvolumethinsptaillethinspetc

FIGURE 6 Deacutetectionthinspdesthinspmateacuteriauxthinspparthinsptrithinspoptiquethinspeacutejectionthinspversthinsplethinspbasthinsp[10]thinsp

FIGURE 7 Deacutetectionthinspdesthinspmateacuteriauxthinspparthinsptrithinspoptiquethinspeacutejectionthinspversthinsplethinsphautthinsp[10]


213 Tri robotiseacute

LethinspdeacuteveloppementthinspduthinsptrithinsprobotiseacutethinspestthinspreacutecentthinspCettethinsptechnologiethinspvisethinspagravethinspremplacerthinsplethinsptrithinspmanuelthinspparthinspunthinsptrithinspautomatiseacutethinspeffectueacutethinspparthinspdesthinspbrasthinsprobotiseacutesthinspEllethinspestthinspnotammentthinsputiliseacuteethinspdansthinsplrsquoindustriethinspalimentairethinsppourthinsptrierthinsplesthinspalimentsthinspetthinsppourthinsplesthinspemballerthinspCethinsptypethinspdethinsptrithinsppeutthinspeacutegalementthinspdeacutetecterthinsplesthinspobjetsthinspnoirsthinspouthinspfonceacutesthinspcarthinsplathinspreconnaissancethinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinspbaseacuteethinspsurthinsplathinspreacuteflexionthinsplumineusethinsp[1112thinsp14]

MthinspRyanthinspCournoyerthinspdirecteurthinspcommercialthinspchezthinspVANthinspDYKthinspRecyclingthinspSolutionsthinspunethinspfirmethinspameacutericainethinspspeacutecialiseacuteethinspdansthinsplesthinspeacutequipementsthinspdethinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspmentionnethinspquethinsplesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspameacutericainsthinspnrsquoutilisentthinsppasthinspencorethinspcethinsptypethinspdethinsptrithinspLethinsptrithinsprobotiseacutethinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspnrsquoenthinspestthinsptoujoursthinspqursquoauthinspstadethinspdethinsprecherchethinspetthinspdeacuteveloppementthinspetthinsplesthinsptravauxthinspenthinspcoursthinspvisentthinspsurtoutthinsplesthinspreacutesidusthinspduthinspsecteurthinspdethinsplathinspconstructionthinspreacutenovationthinspdeacutemolitionthinsp(CRD)thinsp

Enthinsp2010thinsplesthinsppremiersthinspprototypesthinspdethinsptrithinsprobotiseacutethinspdeacutedieacutesthinspauxthinspplastiquesthinsppost-consommationthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspdeacuteveloppeacutesthinspUnethinspcollaborationthinspdrsquoeacutequipesthinspjaponaisesthinspdethinsplrsquoIDECthinspunthinspfabricantthinspdesthinspsystegravemesthinspdrsquoautomatisationthinspetthinspdethinspcontrocirclethinspdethinspMitsubishithinspElectricthinspEngineeringthinsp(MEE)thinspetthinspduthinspCentrethinspdethinsprecherchethinspavanceacuteethinspenthinspphotoniquethinsp(PARC)thinspdethinsplrsquoUniversiteacutethinspdrsquoOsakathinspontthinspcollaboreacutethinsppourthinspconcevoirthinspunthinspsystegravemethinspdethinsptrithinsprobotiseacutethinsp(figurethinsp8)thinspCethinspsystegravemethinsppermetthinsplathinspdeacutetectionthinspdesthinspplastiquesthinspdesthinspcodesthinspNdegthinsp1thinspagravethinsp6thinspduthinspsystegravemethinspdethinspcodagethinspSPIthinspdrsquoidentificationthinspdesthinspreacutesinesthinspparthinsplrsquoutilisationthinspdrsquounthinspseulthinspcap-teurthinsplaserthinsp[13]

FIGURE 8 TrithinsprobotiseacutethinspIDEC-MEE-OsakathinspUniversitythinsp[13]

Contrairementthinspauthinsptrithinspoptiquethinspquithinspneacutecessitethinspplusieursthinspsystegravemesthinspetthinspcapteursthinsp(tableauthinsp2)thinsplethinsptrithinsprobotiseacutethinspfonctionnethinspagravethinsplrsquoaidethinspdrsquounthinspseulthinspcapteurthinspetthinspdrsquounthinspcontrocircleurthinspquithinspdeacutetectethinsplethinspsignalthinsplaserthinspdesthinspsixthinspdiffeacuterentesthinspreacutesinesthinspLethinspprototypethinspjapo-naisthinspnrsquoathinsptoutefoisthinsppasthinspeacuteteacutethinspconccediluthinsppourthinspunethinspapplicationthinspindustriellethinspcommethinsplesthinspeacutequipementsthinsputiliseacutesthinsphabituellementthinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspAgravethinsplrsquoheurethinspactuellethinspilthinspathinspplutocirctthinspeacuteteacutethinsputiliseacutethinspdansthinspdesthinspcommercesthinspdethinspdeacutetailthinsppourthinsplathinspreacutealisationthinspdethinsppro-jetsthinsppilotesthinspagravethinspproposthinspdesquelsthinsptregravesthinsppeuthinspdrsquoinformationsthinspsontthinspdisponibles

EnthinspFinlandethinspZenRoboticsthinsp[15thinsp16thinsp17]thinspdeacuteveloppethinspeacutegalementthinsplethinspmarcheacutethinspduthinsptrithinsprobotiseacutethinspSonthinsppremierthinspsystegravemethinspdethinsptrithinsprobotiseacutethinsplanceacutethinspenthinsp2009thinsplethinspZenRoboticsthinspRecyclerthinsp(figurethinsp9)thinspdiffegraverethinspdethinspceluithinspdeacuteveloppeacutethinspparthinspIDEC-MEE-OsakathinspthinspUniversitythinspLrsquoentreprisethinspsethinspspeacutecialisethinspdansthinsplethinsptrithinspdesthinspmateacuteriauxthinspduthinspsecteurthinspCRDthinspcommethinsplesthinspmeacutetauxthinsplesthinsppierresthinsplethinspthinspbeacutetonthinsplethinspcartonthinspetthinspdesthinspfractionsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinsprigidesthinspLathinsptechnologiethinspdethinspZenRoboticsthinspestthinspinspireacuteethinspduthinspcerveauthinsphumainthinspSonthinspsystegravemethinspdrsquointelligencethinspartificiellethinspluithinsppermetthinspdrsquoapprendrethinspdethinspsesthinsperreursthinspetthinspdethinspperfectionnerthinspsesthinspopeacute-rationsthinspdethinsptrithinspLethinsprobotthinspanalysethinspenthinsptempsthinspreacuteelthinsplesthinspdonneacuteesthinsprecueilliesthinspparthinspunethinspmultitudethinspdethinspcapteursthinsp(deacutetecteursthinspdethinspmeacutetauxthinspcameacuterathinspspectralethinspprochethinspinfrarougethinspcameacuterathinspspectralethinspdethinsplathinspplagethinspvisuellethinspcameacuterathinsp3D)thinspcoupleacutesthinspagravethinsplrsquoutilisationthinspdrsquoalgorithmesthinspavanceacutesthinspdrsquointelligencethinspartificiellethinspDesthinspclientsthinspdethinsplathinspFinlandethinspdesthinspPays-BasthinspetthinspdethinsplathinspSuissethinspontthinspdeacutejagravethinspfaitthinsplrsquoacquisitionthinspdrsquounethinspuniteacutethinsprobotiseacuteethinspdethinspZenRoboticsthinspPlusieursthinspventesthinspsontthinspplanifieacuteesthinspauthinspcoursthinspdesthinsppro-chainesthinspanneacuteesthinsppourthinspdesthinspclientsthinspjaponais


FIGURE 9TrithinsprobotiseacutethinspdethinspZenRoboticsthinsp[15]

Depuisthinsp2015thinspAMPthinspRoboticsthinsp[18thinsp19thinsp20]thinspunethinspentreprisethinspsitueacuteethinspauthinspColoradothinspproposethinspeacutegalementthinspunthinspsystegravemethinspdethinsptrithinsprobotiseacutethinspbaseacutethinspsurthinspunethinsptechnologiethinspdrsquointelligencethinspartificiellethinsp(figurethinsp10)thinspSelonthinsplethinsppreacutesidentthinspdethinsplrsquoentreprisethinspMthinspMata-nyathinspHorowitzthinsplathinspperformancethinspdethinspcethinspsystegravemethinspseraitthinsppratiquementthinsplathinspmecircmethinspquethinspcellethinspatteintethinspparthinsplrsquohumainthinspJusqursquoagravethinsppreacutesentthinsplrsquoentreprisethinspsrsquoestthinspspeacutecialiseacuteethinspdansthinsplethinsptrithinspduthinsppolyeacutethylegravenethinspteacutereacutephtalatethinsp(PET)thinspduthinsppolyeacutethylegravenethinsphautethinspdensiteacutethinsp(PEHD)thinspetthinspdesthinspcartonsthinsp

MthinspHorowitzthinspmentionnethinspeacutegalementthinspquethinsplathinsptechnologiethinspdethinspreconnaissancethinspdesthinspobjetsthinspestthinspsimilairethinspagravethinspcellethinspemployeacuteethinspparthinspGooglethinspetthinspFacebookthinsppourthinspleurthinspsystegravemethinspdethinspreconnaissancethinspdesthinspvisagesthinspCethinspsystegravemethinspestthinspcomposeacutethinspdethinspbanquesthinspdrsquoimagesthinspauxquellesthinspdoiventthinspecirctrethinspassocieacuteesthinsplesthinspcateacutegoriesthinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspagravethinsptrierthinsp

FIGURE 10SimulationthinspduthinspsystegravemethinspdethinsptrithinsprobotiseacutethinspdrsquoAMPthinspRoboticsthinsp[20]

BienthinspquethinspnonthinspadapteacutesthinspauthinsptrithinspduthinspPSthinsplesthinspsystegravemesthinspdethinspZenRoboticsthinspetthinspdrsquoAMPthinspRoboticsthinspsemblentthinspprometteursthinspLesthinspdeuxthinspentreprisesthinspontthinspmentionneacutethinspqursquoilthinspestthinsppossiblethinspdethinspmodifierthinsplathinsptechnologiethinspactuellethinsppourthinsppermettrethinsplethinsptrithinspdethinspcethinsptypethinspdethinspplastiquethinspsithinsplathinspdemandethinspetthinsplethinspmarcheacutethinsplethinspjustifientthinsp

214 Comparaison des technologies de tri

AuthinspcoursthinspdesthinspderniegraveresthinspanneacuteesthinsplesthinspdeacuteveloppementsthinspenthinspcethinspquithinspathinsptraitthinspauxthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinsptrithinspontthinspsurtoutthinspviseacutethinspunethinspameacuteliorationthinspdethinsplathinspperformancethinspdethinsptrithinspetthinspdethinsplathinspreconnaissancethinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspDesthinspsystegravemesthinsprobotiseacutesthinsppourraientthinsppermettrethinsplorsqursquoilsthinspserontthinsparriveacutesthinspagravethinspmaturiteacutethinspetthinspadapteacutesthinspauthinsptraitementthinspdesthinspplastiquesthinspunethinspmeilleurethinspqualiteacutethinspdethinsptrithinspquethinsplesthinspsystegravemesthinspoptiquesthinsppuisquethinspleurthinspbanquethinspdethinspdonneacuteesthinsppourrathinspconstammentthinspecirctrethinspenrichiethinspdethinspmaniegraverethinspagravethinspraffinerthinsplethinsptrithinspavecthinsplrsquousagethinspLathinspmeacutecanisationthinspduthinsptrithinspenthinspgeacuteneacuteralthinspfavorisethinsplathinspcapturethinspdrsquounthinspplusthinspgrandthinspvolumethinspdethinspma-tiegraveresthinspquethinsplethinsptrithinspmanuelthinspUnthinspbonthinspajustementthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspenthinspfonctionthinspdesthinspcaracteacuteristiquesthinspduthinspgisementthinspetthinspdethinsplathinspqualiteacutethinspdethinsptrithinspvouluethinsplimiterathinsplathinspproportionthinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspindeacutesirablesthinspcontaminantthinsplesthinsplotsthinspenthinspsortiethinspdethinspproceacutedeacutethinspCettethinspperformancethinspduthinsptrithinspautomatiseacutethinspparthinsprapportthinspauthinsptrithinspmanuelthinspathinsptoutefoisthinspunthinspprixthinspquethinsplethinsptrithinspduthinspseulthinsppolystyregravenethinspnethinsp


justifiethinsppasthinspeacutetantthinspdonneacutethinsplesthinsptonnagesthinspimpliqueacutesthinsp(1thinspthinspmassiquethinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspachemineacuteesthinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspcommethinspmentionneacutethinsppreacuteceacutedemment)thinsp

Pourthinspcaracteacuteriserthinsplethinspprocessusthinspdethinsptrithinsptroisthinspprincipalesthinspmesuresthinspsontthinsputiliseacuteesthinspthinsplathinspcapaciteacutethinsplethinsprendementthinspsynonymethinspdrsquoefficaciteacutethinspetthinsplathinsppureteacutethinsp(tableauthinsp3)thinspLethinsptableauthinsp4thinsppreacutesentethinspquantthinspagravethinspluithinspunethinspcomparaisonthinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinsptrithinspautomatiseacuteesthinspparthinsprapportthinspauthinsptrithinspmanuelthinspselonthinspdiffeacuterentsthinspcritegraveresthinspetthinspbaseacuteethinspsurthinsplesthinspinformationsthinsprecueillies

TABLEAU 3Capaciteacutethinsprendementthinspetthinsppureteacutethinsp[9]

CAPACITEacute RENDEMENTthinspthinspEFFICACITEacutethinsp PURETEacute

Quantiteacutethinspmassiquethinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinsppouvantthinspecirctrethinsptrieacuteethinspparthinspuniteacutethinspdethinsptemps

Tauxthinsp(enthinsppourcentage)thinspdethinsplathinspquantiteacutethinspdrsquounthinspmateacuteriauthinsptrieacutethinspsurthinsplathinspquantiteacutethinsptotalethinspdethinspcethinspmecircmethinspmateacuteriauthinspinitialementthinsppreacutesentthinspdansthinsplethinspfluxthinspintrantthinspauthinsptri


TABLEAU 4Comparaisonthinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinsptrithinspautomatiseacutethinspparthinsprapportthinspauthinsptrithinspmanuel

TYPE DE TRI COUcircTthinspDrsquoACHATthinsp ($)thinsp

CAPACITEacute (kgthinspPSthinsptrieacuteh)

EFFICACITEacute (kgthinspPSthinspcapteacutekgthinsp PSthinspentrant)

PURETEacute (kgthinspPSthinspvoulukgthinsp matiegraverethinsptrieacutee)

MATURITEacute

Manuel NA bull bull bullbullbull NA

Optique bullbull bullbullbull bullbullbull bull bullbullbull

Robotiseacute bullbullbull bullbullbull bullbullbull bullbullbull bull

thinspEstimationthinspseulementthinspTechnologiethinspnonthinspdeacutemontreacuteethinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptri

ANNEXE 1

Desthinspfichesthinsptechniquesthinspdeacutetailleacuteesthinspabordantthinsplesthinspaspectsthinsptechniquesthinspeacuteconomiquesthinspetthinspenvironnementauxthinspdethinspchacunethinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinsptrithinsppreacutesenteacuteesthinspdansthinspcettethinspsectionthinsppeuventthinspecirctrethinspconsulteacuteesthinspagravethinsplrsquoannexethinsp1thinsp

22 TECHNOLOGIES DE CONDITIONNEMENT

CettethinspsectionthinsppreacutesentethinsplesthinspdiffeacuterentesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinspdensificationthinsppermettantthinspdethinspconditionnerthinsplethinspPSthinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspouthinspchezthinsplesthinspconditionneursthinspIlthinspnethinspsrsquoagitthinsppasthinspdrsquounthinspinventairethinspexhaustifthinspmaisthinspdrsquounthinspportraitthinspdesthinspeacutequipementsthinspdispo-niblesthinspsurthinsplethinspmarcheacutethinspetthinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspetthinspproceacutedeacutesthinspenthinspdeacuteveloppementthinsp

LathinspdensificationthinspestthinspunthinspproceacutedeacutethinsppermettantthinspdrsquoaugmenterthinsplathinspdensiteacutethinspdrsquounthinspmateacuteriauthinspafinthinspdrsquoenthinspreacuteduirethinsplethinspvolumethinspetthinspdrsquoenthinspdiminuerthinsplesthinspcoucirctsthinspdethinsptransportthinspDiffeacuterentsthinspmanufacturiersthinspquithinspdistribuentthinspplusieursthinsptypesthinspdethinsptechnologiesthinspdethinspdensificationthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspcontacteacutesthinsp(tableauthinsp5)thinsp


TABLEAU 5 Manufacturiersthinspcontacteacutesthinsppourthinspobtenirthinspdesthinspinformationsthinspsurthinsplesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinspdensification

TYPE SOUS-TYPE INTERVENANT SITEthinspINTERNET

Meacutecanique

Hydraulique

MatrixthinspManufacturingthinsp(PolyMax)

SebrightthinspProducts

DemandthinspProductsthinsp(Badger)

wwwpolymax5000com

wwwsebrightproductscom

wwwdemandproductscom

Visthinspdrsquoentraicircnement

HardenthinspMachinerythinspLtd

FoamthinspEquipmentthinspampthinspConsultingthinspCothinsp(Heger)

INTCOthinspRecyclingthinsp(GreenMax)

KBM

RUNIthinspAS

wwwhardenmachinerycom

wwwfoamequipmentcom

wwwintcorecyclingcom

wwwkbmdk

wwwrunieu

Hybride AvangardthinspInnovative wwwavaicgcomproducts

Thermique


AvangardthinspInnovative



RecycleTechthinspCorp

wwwavaicgcomproducts



wwwrecycletechnocom

ConductionStyroPower

StyroSmartthinspSolutions

wwwstyropowercom

wwwstyrosmartcom

Chimique SolvatationPolystyvert

Polysolve

wwwpolystyvertcom

wwwpolysolveeu

ANNEXE 2

Desthinspfichesthinsptechniquesthinspdeacutetailleacuteesthinspabordantthinsplesthinspaspectsthinsptechniquesthinspeacuteconomiquesthinspetthinspenvironnementauxthinspdethinspchacunethinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinspconditionnementthinsppreacutesenteacuteesthinspdansthinspcettethinspsectionthinsppeuventthinspecirctrethinspconsulteacuteesthinspagravethinsplrsquoannexethinsp2thinsp

221 Densification meacutecanique

Hydraulique

Lethinspdensificateurthinsphydrauliquethinspexistethinspdepuisthinspunthinsppeuthinspplusthinspdethinsp20thinspansthinspIlthinsputilisethinspuniquementthinsplathinsppressionthinsphydrauliquethinsppourthinspcompresserthinsplethinspPSthinspenthinspblocsthinspextrudeacutesthinspdontthinsplethinspratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspvariethinspgeacuteneacuteralementthinspentrethinsp401thinspetthinsp601thinspLesthinspdensificateursthinsphydrauliquesthinsppeuventthinspfonctionnerthinspenthinspcontinuthinspLathinspcapaciteacutethinspdethinspdensificationthinspvariethinspentrethinsp36thinspetthinsp590thinspkghthinspselonthinsplesthinspmodegravelesthinsp

Dansthinspcethinspprocessusthinspdethinspcompressionthinsplaquothinspagravethinspfroidthinspraquothinspcrsquoest-agrave-direthinspsansthinspapportthinspdethinspchaleurthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinsplethinspPSthinspestthinspcom-primeacutethinspjusqursquoagravethinsplrsquoeacuteliminationthinspdethinspsathinspmeacutemoirethinspdethinspformethinspLethinsptravailthinspagravethinspfroidthinspeacutevitethinsplesthinspodeursthinspcauseacuteesthinspparthinsplethinspchauffagethinspduthinspmateacuterielthinspetthinsplrsquoeacutemissionthinsppotentiellethinspdethinspsubstancesthinspnocivesthinspLesthinspvariationsthinspdethinsplathinsptempeacuteraturethinspambiantethinsppeuventthinsptoutefoisthinspaffecterthinsplrsquoefficaciteacutethinspduthinspproceacutedeacutethinspPourthinspythinspremeacutedierthinspunthinsprefroidisseurthinspdrsquohuilethinsppeutthinspecirctrethinspajouteacutethinspdansthinspunthinspmilieuthinsptregravesthinspchaudthinspetthinspdesthinspajustementsthinspdethinsppressionthinsphydrauliquethinsppeuventthinspecirctrethinspfaitsthinspdansthinsplesthinspenvironnementsthinsptregravesthinspfroidsthinspPourthinspeacuteviterthinspcesthinspproblegravemesthinspilthinspestthinsprecommandeacutethinspdrsquoinstallerthinsplethinspdensificateurthinsphydrauliquethinspagravethinsplrsquointeacuterieurthinspdrsquounthinspbacirctiment

LesthinspfournisseursthinspcontacteacutesthinspontthinspspeacutecifieacutethinspquethinsplathinspdensificationthinsphydrauliquethinspestthinspconccediluethinsppourthinspdensifierthinsplethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspetthinspnonthinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinspouthinsplesthinspautresthinsptypesthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspLrsquoimpactthinspdethinspcertainsthinspcontaminantsthinspcommethinsplesthinsptracesthinspdrsquoali-mentsthinspetthinsplesthinsptamponsthinspabsorbantsthinspsurthinsplathinspqualiteacutethinspduthinspPSthinspdensifieacutethinspestthinspjugeacutethinspneacutegligeablethinspparthinsplesthinspintervenantsthinspcontacteacutesthinspLesthinspsanglesthinspetthinsplesthinspfilmsthinspeacutetirablesthinspretrouveacutesthinspsurthinspcertainsthinspemballagesthinspdoiventthinsptoutefoisthinspecirctrethinspretireacutesthinspcarthinspilsthinsppeuventthinsp srsquoenroulerthinspautourthinspdethinsplrsquoarbrethinspmeacutecaniquethinspduthinspbroyeurthinspetthinspainsithinspreacuteduirethinsplrsquoefficaciteacutethinspduthinspproceacutedeacutethinspDethinspplusthinsppourthinspassurerthinsplethinspbonthinspfonctionnementthinspduthinspdensificateurthinsplethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspdoitthinspecirctrethinsppreacutealablementthinspbroyeacutethinspavantthinspsathinspdensificationthinspPourthinsp


faciliterthinsplesthinspopeacuterationsthinspunthinspsystegravemethinspdethinspbroyagethinsppeutthinspecirctrethinspinteacutegreacutethinspauthinspdensificateurthinsphydrauliquethinsp(figurethinsp11)thinspouthinspecirctrethinspinstalleacutethinspagravethinspproximiteacutethinsp

LesthinsptravauxthinspdethinspmaintenancethinspetthinspdrsquoentretienthinspneacutecessairesthinspsontthinspconsideacutereacutesthinspcommethinspleacutegersthinspUnethinspmaintenancethinsppreacuteven-tivethinspbisannuellethinspetthinspunthinspgraissagethinspmensuelthinspdesthinspraccordsthinspduthinspbroyeurthinspsuffisentthinspagravethinspmaintenirthinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspfonctionnel

Dansthinspdesthinspconditionsthinspnormalesthinspdrsquoutilisationthinsplathinspdensificationthinsphydrauliquethinspnethinspproduitthinsppasthinspdrsquoeacutemissionsthinspnithinspdethinsprejetsthinsppouvantthinspaffecterthinsplathinspqualiteacutethinspdethinsplrsquoenvironnement

Desthinspmesuresthinspsimplesthinspdethinspsanteacute-seacutecuriteacutethinspetthinsplrsquoadoptionthinspdethinspbonnesthinsppratiquesthinspcontribuentthinspeacutegalementthinspagravethinspreacuteduirethinsplesthinsprisquesthinsplieacutesthinspagravethinsplrsquoutilisationthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinsp

Pourthinspreacuteduirethinsplethinspniveauthinspsonorethinspetthinsplrsquoexpositionthinspauthinspbruitthinsplethinspportthinspdrsquounethinspprotectionthinspauditivethinspestthinspsuggeacutereacutethinsplorsquethinsplrsquoopeacutera-teurthinspsethinsptrouvethinspagravethinspproximiteacutethinspduthinspbroyeurthinspenthinspmarche

FIGURE 11 Densificateurthinsphydrauliquethinsp[21]


Lesthinsppremiersthinspdensificateursthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspmisthinspauthinsppointthinspauthinspdeacutebutthinspdesthinspanneacuteesthinsp1970thinspnotammentthinspchezthinsplrsquoentreprisethinspdanoisethinspRUNIthinspCettethinsptechnologiethinspestthinspconsideacutereacuteethinspcommethinsptregravesthinspmature

CommethinsplathinspdensificationthinsphydrauliquethinsplethinspdensificateurthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinsputilisethinsplathinsppressionthinsppourthinspcompresserthinspagravethinspfroidthinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinspagravethinspdensifierthinspLathinspcompressionthinspestthinspreacutealiseacuteethinspparthinspunethinsptariegraverethinspquithinsppoussethinsplethinspmateacuterielthinspdansthinspunethinspchambrethinspagravethinspcompressionthinspAgravethinsplathinspsortiethinspduthinspdensificateurthinsplethinspratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspdesthinspblocsthinspextrudeacutesthinspvariethinspentrethinsp301thinspetthinsp501thinspLesthinspdensificateursthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinsppeuventthinspfonctionnerthinspenthinspcontinuthinspLathinspcapaciteacutethinspdethinspdensificationthinspvariethinspentrethinsp10thinspetthinsp1thinsp000thinspkghthinspselonthinsplesthinspmodegraveles

LesthinspvariationsthinspdethinsplathinsptempeacuteraturethinspambiantethinsppeuventthinspaffecterthinsplrsquoefficaciteacutethinspdethinsplathinspboicirctethinspdrsquoengrenagesthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspLathinspplagethinspdethinsptempeacuteraturesthinspdrsquoopeacuterationthinsprecommandeacuteethinspparthinsplesthinspintervenantsthinspcontacteacutesthinspvariethinspentrethinsp0thinspetthinsp40thinspdegCthinspPourthinspassurerthinsplethinspbonthinspfonctionnementthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinsplethinspdensificateurthinspdoitthinspecirctrethinspmaintenuthinspagravethinsplrsquoabrithinspduthinspfroidthinsp

LathinspdensificationthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinsppeutthinspdensifierthinsplethinspXPSthinspetthinsplrsquoEPSthinspseacutepareacutementthinspouthinspenthinspcombinaisonthinspDrsquoautresthinsptypesthinspdethinspplastiquesthinsp(exthinspthinsppolyeacutethylegravenethinspexpanseacutethinsppolypropylegravenethinspexpanseacute)thinsppeuventthinspaussithinspecirctrethinspdensifieacutesthinspparthinspcettethinsptechnologiethinspLethinspmodegravelethinspLionthinspdethinspHegerthinspetthinspcertainsthinspdensificateursthinspRUNIthinsppeuventthinspdensifierthinsplethinsppolyureacutethanethinspreacuteticuleacutethinsp


FIGURE 12Densificateurthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinsp[22]

LethinspPSthinspagravethinspdensifierthinspdoitthinspecirctrethinsppreacutealablementthinspbroyeacutethinspTousthinsplesthinspmodegravelesthinspreacutepertorieacutesthinspsontthinspparthinspailleursthinspdoteacutesthinspdrsquounthinspbroyeurthinspinteacutegreacutethinspcethinspquithinspfacilitethinspcettethinspopeacuterationthinspLesthinspintervenantsthinspcontacteacutesthinspontthinspmentionneacutethinspquethinsplesthinspcontaminantsthinspusuelsthinspontthinsppeuthinspdrsquoimpactsthinspneacutegatifsthinspsurthinsplethinspproceacutedeacute

DesthinspparamegravetresthinspdrsquoopeacuterationthinspcommethinsplathinspvitessethinspetthinsplathinsppressionthinspdoiventthinspecirctrethinspajusteacutesthinspenthinspfonctionthinspdesthinspintrantsthinspParthinspexemplethinsplathinspmatiegraverethinspchauffeacuteethinsppourraitthinspramollirthinspauthinsppointthinspdethinspmenerthinspagravethinspunthinsparrecirctthinspdethinspfonctionnementthinspouthinspencorethinsplethinspblocthinspextrudeacutethinspagravethinsplathinspsortiethinspduthinspdensificateurthinsppourraitthinspecirctrethinsptropthinspleacutegerthinsp

LesthinsptravauxthinspdethinspmaintenancethinspetthinspdrsquoentretienthinspneacutecessairesthinspsontthinspconsideacutereacutesthinspcommethinspleacutegersthinspUnthinspsimplethinspgraissagethinspdesthinsprou-lementsthinspagravethinspbillesthinspetthinsplathinspveacuterificationthinspduthinspniveauthinspdrsquohuilethinspdansthinsplathinspboicirctethinspdrsquoengrenagesthinspsuffisentthinspagravethinspmaintenirthinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspfonctionnel

Dansthinspdesthinspconditionsthinspnormalesthinspdrsquoutilisationthinsplathinspdensificationthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinspnethinspproduitthinsppasthinspdrsquoeacutemissionsthinspnithinspdethinsprejetsthinsppouvantthinspaffecterthinsplathinspqualiteacutethinspdethinsplrsquoenvironnement

LethinspScarabeacuteethinspPSEthinspdethinspKBMthinsp(figurethinsp13)thinspestthinsplethinspmodegravelethinspreacutepertorieacutethinspayantthinsplethinspplusthinspfaiblethinspencombrementthinsp

LrsquoeacutequipementthinspdensifiethinsplrsquoEPSthinspjusqursquoagravethinspunthinspratiothinspdethinsp401thinspagravethinspraisonthinspdethinsp10thinspagravethinsp15thinspkgheurethinspEnthinspoptionthinspunthinspbacthinspreacutecepteurthinsppermetthinspdethinspsectionnerthinspfacilementthinspetthinspsansthinspdangerthinsplesthinspbriquesthinspdethinspPSthinspdensifieacute

FIGURE 13DensificateurthinspScarabeacuteethinspPSEthinspdethinspKBMthinsp[23]


222 Densification thermique


Lathinspdensificationthinspthermomeacutecaniquethinspcombinethinspunthinspgeacuteneacuterateurthinspdethinspchaleurthinspetthinspdesthinspeacuteleacutementsthinspmeacutecaniquesthinspcommethinspunthinspbroyeurthinspetthinspunethinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinsp(figurethinsp14)thinsp

Cettethinsptechnologiethinspexistethinspcommercialementthinspdepuisthinspenvironthinsp10thinspansthinspEllethinspfonctionnethinspenthinspcontinuthinspetthinsplathinspcapaciteacutethinspdethinspden-sificationthinspvariethinspentrethinsp23thinspetthinsp454thinspkghthinspUnthinspchauffagethinspadeacutequatthinsppermetthinspdethinspramollirthinspsuffisammentthinsplethinspPSthinsppourthinspatteindrethinspunthinspratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspdethinsp901thinsp

LathinspqualiteacutethinspduthinspPSthinspextrantthinspestthinspconsideacutereacuteethinspcommethinspplusthinspbassethinspquethinspcellethinspobtenuethinspparthinspdensificationthinspmeacutecaniquethinspcarthinsplathinspchaleurthinspneacutecessairethinspauthinspproceacutedeacutethinspdeacutegradethinsplethinsppolymegraverethinspenthinspmodifiantthinsplrsquoarrangementthinspmoleacuteculairethinspCethinspchauffagethinspmecircmethinspcontrocircleacutethinspaffectethinsplesthinspproprieacuteteacutesthinspphysicochimiquesthinspduthinspPSthinspetthinspproduitthinspunethinspmatiegraverethinspdethinspniveauthinspinfeacuterieurthinspCettethinspqualiteacutethinspmoindrethinsppeutthinspavoirthinspunethinspimportancethinspminimethinspetthinsppeuthinspdrsquoimpactthinspsurthinsplesthinspusagesthinspduthinspPSthinsprecycleacute

CethinsptypethinspdethinspdensificationthinspestthinspgeacuteneacuteralementthinspconccediluthinsppourthinsplesthinspplastiquesthinspexpanseacutesthinspCertainsthinspeacutequipementsthinspsontthinspplusthinspflexiblesthinspetthinspacceptentthinspeacutegalementthinsplesthinspplastiquesthinspextrudeacutesthinspDrsquoautresthinsptypesthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspexpanseacutesthinspcommethinsplethinsppolyeacutethylegravenethinspexpanseacutethinspetthinsplethinsppolypropylegravenethinspexpanseacutethinsppeuventthinspaussithinspecirctrethinsptraiteacutesthinspparthinspcetthinspeacutequipementthinspLesthinspplastiquesthinsprigidesthinspnethinsppeuventthinsptoutefoisthinsppasthinspecirctrethinsptraiteacutesthinspparthinspdensificationthinspthermomeacutecaniquethinspetthinspunthinsptrithinsppreacutealablethinspestthinspneacutecessairethinsppourthinspassurerthinspunthinspcontrocirclethinspdesthinspintrants

LethinspPSthinspagravethinspdensifierthinspdoitthinspecirctrethinspbroyeacutethinspTousthinsplesthinspdensificateursthinspreacutepertorieacutesthinspsontthinspparthinspailleursthinspeacutequipeacutesthinspdrsquounthinspbroyeurthinspinteacutegreacute

LesthinspcontaminantsthinspusuelsthinspnrsquoaffectentthinsppasthinsplethinspproceacutedeacutethinspdethinspdensificationthinspLethinspfiltrethinspagravethinsptraversthinsplequelthinsppassethinsplethinspPSthinspramollithinspdoitthinsptoutefoisthinspecirctrethinspnettoyeacutethinspreacuteguliegraverementthinsppourthinspeacuteliminerthinsplesthinspimpureteacutesthinspretenuesthinspetthinspeacuteviterthinsplrsquoobstruction

LethinspdensificateurthinspFD-10thinspdrsquoAvangardthinspInnovativethinspestthinsplethinspmodegravelethinspdethinspdensificateurthinspthermomeacutecaniquethinspreacutepertorieacutethinspayantthinsplethinspplusthinspfaiblethinspencombrementthinsp(figurethinsp15)thinspSathinspcapaciteacutethinsppeutthinspatteindrethinsp23thinspkgh

FIGURE 14 Densificateurthinspthermomeacutecaniquethinsp[24]


FIGURE 15DensificateurthinspFD-10thinspdrsquoAvangardthinspInnovativethinsp[25]

Conduction

Lathinspdensificationthinspparthinspconductionthinspestthinspsimilairethinspagravethinsplathinspdensificationthinspthermomeacutecaniquethinspagravethinsplathinspdiffeacuterencethinspquethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspnethinsppossegravedethinsppasthinspdrsquoeacuteleacutementsthinspmeacutecaniquesthinsp(figurethinsp16)

CettethinsptechnologiethinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinspconccediluethinsppourthinspunethinspapplicationthinspindustriellethinspEllethinspestthinspprincipalementthinsputiliseacuteethinsppourthinspdensifierthinsplesthinspplateauxthinspalimentairesthinspdethinspPSthinsp(85thinspXthinsp11)thinsplargementthinsputiliseacutesthinspdansthinsplesthinspeacutecolesthinspdesthinspEacutetats-UnisthinspLethinspratiothinspdethinspdensifica-tionthinspestthinspdrsquoenvironthinsp951thinsp

Cettethinspdensificationthinspfonctionnethinspdethinspfaccedilonthinspdiscontinuethinspparthinsplotthinsp(batch)thinspLathinspcapaciteacutethinspdethinsptraitementthinspestthinspexprimeacuteethinspenthinspnombrethinspdethinspplateauxthinspdensifieacutesthinspparthinspuniteacutethinspdethinsptempsthinspParthinspexemplethinsplethinspmodegravelethinspproposeacutethinspparthinspStyroPowerthinspdensifiethinsp1thinsp400thinspplateauxthinspenthinsp5thinsphthinsp15thinspLethinspStyroSmart Solutionsthinspdensifiethinsp1thinsp200thinspplateauxthinspenthinsp4thinsphthinspsithinsplethinspmateacuterielthinspestthinsprelativementthinspproprethinspouthinspenthinsp7thinsphthinspsithinsplethinspPSthinspestthinspsouilleacutethinspparthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinsporganiquesthinspAuthinsptermethinspdethinsplrsquoopeacuterationthinsplethinspPSthinspdensifieacutethinspestthinspretireacutethinspduthinsptiroirthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspparthinspunthinspopeacuterateurthinsp

LathinspdensificationthinspparthinspconductionthinsppeutthinsptraiterthinsptousthinsplesthinsptypesthinspdethinspPSthinspBienthinspqursquoellesthinspsoientthinspconccediluesthinsppourthinsplethinspPSthinspdrsquoautresthinspreacutesinesthinspcommethinsplethinsppolyeacutethylegravenethinspetthinsplethinsppolypropylegravenethinsppourraientthinspaussithinspecirctrethinspdensifieacuteesthinspavecthinspcettethinsptechnologiethinspLrsquoor-dinateurthinspdethinsplrsquoappareilthinspdevraitthinspalorsthinsptoutefoisthinspecirctrethinspreprogrammeacutethinspenthinspfonctionthinspdesthinspdiffeacuterentsthinsppointsthinspdethinspfusionthinspdesthinspplastiquesthinspDrsquoautresthinspreacuteglagesthinsppourraientthinspeacutegalementthinspecirctrethinspneacutecessairesthinsppourthinspadapterthinsplethinspdensificateurthinspLethinsptraitementthinspduthinsppolyeacutethylegravenethinspteacutereacutephtalatethinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinsprecommandeacutethinspthinspenthinspeffetthinspsonthinsppointthinspdethinspfusionthinspsrsquoapprochethinspouthinspdeacutepassethinsplathinsptempeacutera-turethinspmaximalethinspdrsquoopeacuterationthinspdethinspcethinsptypethinspdethinspdensificateur

LesthinspdensificateursthinspdethinspStyroPowerthinsptolegraverentthinspdesthinsptempeacuteraturesthinspvariantthinspentrethinsp-4thinspetthinsp28thinspdegCthinspsansthinspaffecterthinsplathinspperformancethinspduthinspproceacutedeacutethinspnithinspdeacutegraderthinsplethinspmateacuterielthinsp

Contrairementthinspagravethinsplathinspdensificationthinspthermomeacutecaniquethinspaucunthinspbroyagethinsppreacutealablethinspnrsquoestthinspneacutecessairethinspavantthinsplathinspdensifi-cationthinspparthinspconductionthinspSelonthinsplesthinspintervenantsthinspcontacteacutesthinsplathinspcontaminationthinspusuellethinspnrsquoaffectethinsppasthinsplethinspproceacutedeacutethinspmaisthinsppourraitthinspavoirthinspunethinspinfluencethinspsurthinsplathinspvaleurthinspdethinsplathinspmatiegraverethinsp

LrsquoappareilthinsppeutthinspecirctrethinspinstalleacutethinspagravethinsplrsquointeacuterieurthinspcommethinspagravethinsplrsquoexteacuterieurthinspSithinsplethinspbacirctimentthinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinspventileacutethinspadeacutequatementthinspunethinspinstallationthinspexteacuterieurethinspestthinsprecommandeacuteethinspEnthinspeffetthinspdesthinspeacutemanationsthinspnocivesthinspdethinspstyregravenethinsppourraientthinspsurvenirthinspauthinspcoursthinspduthinspprocessusthinspdethinspdensificationthinspsurtoutthinspsrsquoilthinspythinspathinspdeacutecompositionthinspthermiquethinsp


FIGURE 16Densificateurthinspagravethinspconductionthinsp[26]

223 Densification chimique

LathinspdensificationthinspchimiquethinspconsistethinspagravethinspdissoudrethinsplethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspextrudeacutethinspetthinsprigidethinspagravethinsplrsquoaidethinspdrsquounthinspsolvantthinspdansthinspunthinspeacutequi-pementthinspdethinspdissolutionthinsp(figurethinsp17)thinspPolystyvertthinspunethinspentreprisethinspqueacutebeacutecoisethinspathinspmisthinspauthinsppointthinspunthinspproceacutedeacutethinsputilisantthinsplethinspcymegravenethinspunethinsphuilethinspessentiellethinspcommethinspsolvantthinsp

ContrairementthinspagravethinsplathinspdensificationthinspmeacutecaniquethinspetthinspthermomeacutecaniquethinsplethinspbroyagethinspduthinspPSthinspagravethinspdensifierthinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinspneacuteces-sairethinspLathinsptaillethinspdesthinsppiegravecesthinspetthinsplathinsptempeacuteraturethinspambiantethinspinfluencentthinsptoutefoisthinspleacutegegraverementthinsplathinspvitessethinspdethinspdissolutionthinspCettethinsptechnologiethinsptolegraverethinspaussithinspdavantagethinsplathinspcontaminationthinspquethinsplesthinspproceacutedeacutesthinspmeacutecaniquesthinsp(exthinspthinspeacutetiquettesthinspfilmsthinspplastiquesthinspreacutesidusthinspalimentairesthinspautresthinspplastiques)thinspsansthinspquethinspcelathinspaffectethinsplathinspqualiteacutethinspduthinspPSthinspsortantthinspLethinspcoucirctthinspdethinspleurthinsptraitementthinspagravethinsplrsquousinethinspdethinspPolystyvertthinspfaitthinspenthinspsortethinspquethinsplathinsptoleacuterancethinspdethinsplathinspcontaminationthinspdoitthinspecirctrethinsplimiteacuteethinspagravethinsp3thinsp

LethinspreacutesultatthinspdethinspcettethinspsolvatationthinspestthinspunthinspmeacutelangethinspliquidethinspvisqueuxthinspcontenantthinspdesthinsppolymegraveresthinspdethinspPSthinspdissousthinspdansthinspunthinspsolvantthinspAuthinspcoursthinspdethinspsathinspdissolutionthinsplethinspPSthinspestthinsptotalementthinspdeacutegazeacutethinspEnthinspraisonthinspduthinspdeacutegazagethinspunthinspconduitthinspdrsquoeacutevacuationthinspdesthinspgazthinspetthinspdesthinspvapeursthinspdethinspsolvantthinspestthinsppreacutevuthinspCettethinspdiminutionthinspimportantethinspdethinspvolumethinsppermetthinspdrsquoatteindrethinspunthinspratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspdethinsp941thinspunthinspaspectthinspcrucialthinsppourthinspreacuteduirethinsplesthinspcoucirctsthinspdethinsptransportthinsp

DISSOLUTION FILTRATION SEacutePARATION

SOLVANT

REacuteSINE DE PS

FIGURE 17Scheacutemathinspsimplifieacutethinspduthinspproceacutedeacutethinspdethinspdensificationthinspchimiquethinspparthinspsolvatationthinsp[29]

UnthinspdesthinspavantagesthinspduthinspproceacutedeacutethinspestthinspdethinspproduirethinspunthinspmeacutelangethinspPS-solvantthinspquithinsppeutthinspecirctrethinsptransporteacutethinspparthinspcamionthinspetthinspdontthinsplethinspsolvantthinsppeutthinspecirctrethinspseacutepareacutethinspetthinspreacutegeacuteneacutereacutethinspenthinspusinethinsp

PourthinspreacutecupeacutererthinsplethinspPSthinspduthinspmeacutelangethinspPolystyvertthinsputilisethinspunethinspmeacutethodethinspconfidentiellethinspdethinspseacuteparationthinspduthinspsolvantthinspLethinspPSthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspestthinspensuitethinspextrudeacutethinspetthinspgranuleacutethinspCethinspconditionnementthinspaugmentethinsplathinspvaleurthinspduthinspPSthinspsurthinsplesthinspmarcheacutesthinsplethinspPSthinspgra-nuleacutethinspsethinspvendthinspenthinspgeacuteneacuteralthinspplusthinspcherthinspquethinsplethinspPSthinspenthinspfloconsthinsp[30]thinspEacutetantthinspdonneacutethinsplrsquoeacuteliminationthinspdesthinspcontaminantsthinspenthinspamontthinspcethinspPSthinspsrsquoavegraverethinspplusthinsppurthinspquethinspceluithinspquithinspestthinspdensifieacutethinspmeacutecaniquement


LathinsptechnologiethinspdethinspPolystyvertthinspestthinspauthinspstadethinspdethinsplathinspdeacutemonstrationthinspSathinspcommercialisationthinspestthinsppreacutevuethinsppourthinsp2016thinspEnthinspconseacutequencethinsplethinspproceacutedeacutethinsplesthinspspeacutecificationsthinsptechniquesthinspetthinsplethinspmodegravelethinspdrsquoaffairesthinspnethinspsontthinsppasthinspdeacutefinitifsthinspetthinsppourraientthinspecirctrethinspmodifieacutesthinspDesthinspconcentrateursthinsppilotesthinspsontthinspactuellementthinspagravethinsplrsquoessaithinspdansthinspcertainesthinspreacutegionsthinspduthinspQueacutebecthinspafinthinspdethinsppeaufinerthinsplathinsptechnologiethinspetthinsplethinspmodegravelethinspdrsquoaffairesthinspPolystyvertthinsprecueillethinsplethinspmeacutelangethinspparthinspunthinspsystegravemethinspdethinspcartouchethinspOnthinspremplacethinsplethinspbacthinsppleinthinspdethinspmeacutelangethinspPS-solvantthinspcontrethinspunthinspbacthinspdethinspsolvantthinspvidethinspprecirctthinspagravethinsplrsquoemploithinspCethinspmodegravelethinspserathinspcertifieacutethinspagravethinsplathinspmi-2016

UnethinspautrethinspinitiativethinspdethinspdensificationthinspchimiquethinspparthinspsolvatationthinspduthinspPSthinspathinspeacuteteacutethinsptrouveacuteethinspPolysolvethinsp[29]thinspestthinspunthinspprojetthinspdethinsprecherchethinspeuropeacuteenthinspfinanceacutethinspparthinsplathinspCommissionthinspeuropeacuteennethinspdansthinsplethinspcadrethinspduthinspseptiegravemethinspprogramme-cadrethinspFP7thinspquithinspsrsquoestthinsptenuthinspdethinspnovembrethinsp2011thinspagravethinspnovembrethinsp2014thinspLethinspprojetthinspvisaitthinspeacutegalementthinsplathinspmisethinspenthinspsolutionthinspduthinsppolycarbonatethinsp(exthinspthinspCDthinspDVD)thinspLethinspconsortiumthinspdethinsprecherchethinsppaneuropeacuteenthinspeacutetaitthinspcomposeacutethinspdrsquoorganisationsthinspdethinsprecherchethinspdrsquoassocia-tionsthinspnationalesthinspdrsquoassociationsthinspeuropeacuteennesthinspbaseacuteesthinspenthinspBelgiquethinspetthinspdrsquoentreprisesthinspindustriellesthinspLesthinspteststhinspreacutealiseacutesthinspenthinsplaboratoirethinspsethinspsontthinspaveacutereacutesthinspconcluantsthinspetthinspunthinspextrantthinspayantthinspunthinspdegreacutethinspdethinsppureteacutethinspeacuteleveacutethinspauraitthinspeacuteteacutethinspobtenuthinspLethinspdeacutefithinspseraitthinspdethinspreproduirethinsplesthinspreacutesultatsthinspagravethinspplusthinspgrandethinspeacutechellethinspAucunthinspautrethinspdeacutetailthinspconcernantthinspcettethinspeacutetudethinspnrsquoathinspputhinspecirctrethinspobtenuthinsp

224 Comparaison des technologies de densification

Plusieursthinspcritegraveresthinsppermettentthinspdethinspcomparerthinsplesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinspdensificationthinspeacutetudieacuteesthinsp(tableauxthinsp6thinspetthinsp7)

TABLEAU 6Comparaisonthinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinspdensification

TECHNOLOGIESthinspDEthinspDENSIFICATION MEacuteCANIQUE THERMIQUE CHIMIQUE

Ratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspmoyen 501 901 941

Performancethinspaffecteacuteethinspparthinsplathinsptempeacuteraturethinspambiante oui non oui

ModifiethinsplesthinspproprieacuteteacutesthinspduthinspPS non oui non

Sensiblethinspauxthinspcontaminants oui oui non

Broyagethinsppreacutealablethinspneacutecessaire oui oui non

Besointhinspdrsquoeacutevacuationthinspexteacuterieure non oui oui

Technologiethinspmaturethinspetthinspdeacutemontreacutee oui oui non

TABLEAU 7Capaciteacutethinspetthinspcoucirctthinspdethinspquelquesthinspdensificateurs

TYPEthinspDEthinspDENSIFICATION MANUFACTURIER CAPACITEacute (kgh)

COUcircT

($thinspUS) ($thinspCan)

Hydraulique


Min Max

36 227

21thinsp30073thinsp000


SebrightthinspProductsMin Max

408590

85thinsp000125 000

113thinsp330166 660

DemandthinspProductsthinsp (Badger)

Min Max

91227




Parthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnement

HardenthinspMachinerythinspLtdMin Max

15180

7 50025 000

10 00033thinsp330

HegerMin Max

101 000



INTCOthinspRecyclingthinsp (GreenMax)

Min Max

100300

NDND

NDND

KBMMin Max

10130



RUNIthinspASMin Max

20204

12 55055 000



AvangardthinspInnovativeMin Max

23454

10 00080thinsp000

13thinsp330106 660


Min Max

50300

NDND

NDND


Min Max

68363



RecycleTechthinspCorpMin Max

23181

NDND

NDND

thinsp1thinsp$thinspUSthinsp=thinsp133thinsp$thinspCAN

23 TECHNOLOGIES DE VALORISATION

231 Transformation chimique par deacutepolymeacuterisation par micro-ondes

Lathinspdeacutepolymeacuterisationthinspparthinspmicro-ondesthinspdeacutecomposethinspchimiquementthinsplathinspmatiegraverethinsporganiquethinspgracirccethinspagravethinsplathinspchaleurthinspgeacuteneacutereacuteethinspparthinspdesthinspmicro-ondesthinspdansthinspunthinspenvironnementthinspsansthinspoxygegravenethinspUtiliserthinspdesthinspmicro-ondesthinspdansthinsplethinspproceacutedeacutethinspdethinspdeacutepoly-meacuterisationthinsppermettraitthinspunthinspmeilleurthinspcontrocirclethinspdesthinspparamegravetresthinspdethinsplathinsppyrolysethinspetthinspmaximiseraitthinsplathinspproductionthinspdethinspgazthinspetthinspdrsquohuilethinsp

Pyrowavethinspunethinspinitiativethinspqueacutebeacutecoisethinspdeacuteveloppethinspactuellementthinspcettethinsptechnologiethinsp(figurethinsp18)thinspLrsquoentreprisethinspproposethinspdethinsptransformerthinspdesthinspreacutesidusthinspdethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspextrudeacutethinspetthinsprigidethinspenthinsptroisthinsptypesthinspdethinspproduitsthinspvalorisablesthinsp

- 75thinspthinspdrsquohuilethinspcontenantthinspdesthinspmonomegraveresthinspdethinspstyregravenethinspduthinspbrutthinspleacutegerthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutethylbenzegravenethinspdesthinspciresthinspetthinspdrsquoautresthinspthinsphydrocarburesthinsp

- 15thinspthinspdethinspgazthinsp

- 10thinspthinspdethinspsolidethinspcarboneacutethinsp(charbon)thinsp

FIGURE 18 ProceacutedeacutethinspdethinspPyrowavethinspsimplifieacutethinsp[30]


LethinspmodegravelethinspdrsquoaffairesthinsppreacuteliminairethinspdethinsplrsquoentreprisethinsppreacutevoitthinsplrsquoinstallationthinspdrsquounthinspsystegravemethinspdethinsptraitementthinspenthinsptroisthinspmodulesthinspdirectementthinspchezthinsplesthinspclientsthinspdevantthinspdisposerthinspdethinspreacutesidusthinspdethinspPSthinspUnthinspreacuteservoirthinspexteacuterieurthinsppourthinsplethinspstockagethinspdesthinspproduitsthinsptransformeacutesthinspcomplegravetethinsplethinspsystegravemethinspChacunthinspdesthinsptroisthinspmodulesthinspprincipauxthinsp(unthinspreacuteacteurthinspunthinspmodulethinspdethinsppuissancethinspetthinspunethinspuniteacutethinspdethinsprefroidissement)thinspmesurethinsp2thinspmthinspdethinsplongueurthinspLethinspclientthinspdoitthinspdoncthinspdisposerthinspdethinspsuffisammentthinspdrsquoespacethinsppourthinspaccueillirthinsplethinspsystegravemethinspenthinspentierthinsp

ToujoursthinspselonthinsplethinspsceacutenariothinspproposeacutethinspparthinspPyrowavethinsplethinspclientthinspestthinspresponsablethinspdethinsplrsquoalimentationthinspetthinspdethinsplrsquoopeacuterationthinspduthinspreacuteacteurthinspdethinsptransformationthinspLethinspbroyagethinsppreacutealablethinspduthinspPSthinspestthinsprequisthinspLethinspPSthinspestthinspdeacutepolymeacuteriseacutethinspchezthinsplethinspclientthinspLethinspmeacute-langethinspobtenuthinspapregravesthinsptransformationthinspestthinsprecueillithinspparthinspPyrowavethinspparthinspcamion-citernethinsplorsquethinsplathinspcapaciteacutethinspduthinspsystegravemethinspestthinspatteintethinspLrsquoextrantthinspseraitthinspensuitethinsptraiteacutethinspetthinspraffineacutethinspchezthinspPyrowavethinspLesthinspproduitsthinspobtenusthinsppourraientthinspecirctrethinspachemi-neacutesthinspauxthinspacheteursthinspparthinspcamion-citernethinspouthinspwagon-citerne

LathinsptechnologiethinspdethinspPyrowavethinspestthinspenthinspdeacuteveloppementthinspDesthinspprojetsthinsppilotesthinsplanceacutesthinspagravethinsplrsquoautomnethinsp2015thinspontthinsppourthinspobjectifsthinspdrsquooptimiserthinsplesthinspaspectsthinsptechniquesthinspdethinspdocumenterthinsplesthinspavantagesthinspeacuteconomiquesthinspagravethinspgrandethinspeacutechellethinspetthinspdethinsppreacuteciserthinsplethinspmodegravelethinspdrsquoaffairesthinspEnthinspconseacutequencethinsplethinspproceacutedeacutethinsplesthinspspeacutecificationsthinsptechniquesthinspetthinsplethinspmodegravelethinspdrsquoaffairesthinspnethinspsontthinsppasthinspdeacutefinitifsthinspetthinsppourraientthinspecirctrethinspmodifieacutesthinsp

ANNEXE 3

Desthinspfichesthinsptechniquesthinspdeacutetailleacuteesthinspabordantthinsplesthinspaspectsthinsptechniquesthinspeacuteconomiquesthinspetthinspenvironnementauxthinspdethinspchacunethinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinspconditionnementthinsppreacutesenteacuteesthinspdansthinspcettethinspsectionthinsppeuventthinspecirctrethinspconsulteacuteesthinspagravethinsplrsquoannexethinsp3

232 Gazeacuteification

Deacuteveloppeacuteethinspilthinspythinspathinspplusieursthinspdeacutecenniesthinsplathinspgazeacuteificationthinspconsistethinspdansthinsplathinsptransformationthinspentiegraverethinspdethinsplathinspmatiegraverethinsporga-niquethinspsolidethinspcontenantthinspduthinspcarbonethinspenthinspgazthinspcombustiblethinspCettethinsptechnologiethinspdeacutecomposethinspthermiquementthinsplesthinspmoleacute-culesthinsporganiquesthinspentrethinsp1thinsp300thinspetthinsp1thinsp600thinspdegCthinspUnthinspgazthinspdethinspsynthegravesethinspcomposeacutethinspdrsquounthinspmeacutelangethinspdethinspmonoxydethinspdethinspcarbonethinsp(CO)thinspetthinspdrsquohydrogegravenethinsp(H2)thinspreacutesultethinspdethinspcettethinspreacuteactionthinspLathinspgazeacuteificationthinsplrsquoincineacuterationthinspetthinsplathinsppyrolysethinspnethinspdoiventthinsppasthinspecirctrethinspconfonduesthinsp(tableauthinsp8)thinsp

TABLEAU 8Diffeacuterencethinspentrethinspgazeacuteificationthinspincineacuterationthinspetthinsppyrolyse

TYPEthinspDEthinspREacuteACTION DEacuteCOMPOSITION ATMOSPHEgraveRE

GAZEacuteIFICATIONDeacutecompositionthinspthermiquethinsppartiellethinspdesthinspmoleacuteculesthinspoxy-dablesthinspgeacuteneacuterantthinspunthinspmeacutelangethinspdethinspmonoxydethinspdethinspcarbonethinsp(CO)thinspetthinspdrsquohydrogegravenethinsp(H2)

Lathinspgazeacuteificationthinspsethinspproduitthinspdansthinspunethinspatmosphegraverethinsptregravesthinsprestreintethinspenthinspoxygegravenethinspeacutevitantthinsplathinspformationthinspduthinspdioxydethinspdethinspcarbonethinsp(CO2)thinspdrsquoeauthinsp(H2O)thinspdethinspdioxydethinspdethinspsoufrethinsp(SO2)thinspetthinspdrsquooxydethinspdrsquoazotethinsp(NO)

INCINEacuteRATIONDeacutecompositionthinspthermiquethinsptotalethinspdesthinspmoleacuteculesthinspoxy-dablesthinspsithinsplesthinspconditionsthinspsontthinsprigoureusesthinspgeacuteneacuterantthinspunthinspmeacutelangethinspdethinspdioxydethinspdethinspcarbonethinsp(CO2)thinspetthinspdrsquoeauthinsp(H2O)

Lrsquoincineacuterationthinsprequiertthinspdethinsplrsquooxygegravenethinsp(O2)thinsppourthinspreacutealiserthinspunethinspcombustion

PYROLYSEDeacutecompositionthinspthermiquethinsppartiellethinspsansthinspoxydationthinspproduisantthinspunthinspmeacutelangethinspdrsquohuilesthinsppyrolytiques

Lathinsppyrolysethinspsethinspproduitthinspenthinspanaeacuterobiethinspcrsquoest-agrave-direthinspenthinsplrsquoabsencethinspdrsquooxygegravenethinsp(O2)thinsp

Lethinspgazthinspdethinspsynthegravesethinsppeutthinspecirctrethinsputiliseacutethinspdansthinspplusieursthinspapplicationsthinspthinspproductionthinspdethinspchaleurthinspproductionthinspdrsquoeacutelectriciteacutethinspparthinsplrsquoactionthinspduthinspgazthinspsurthinspdesthinspturbinesthinspdrsquohydrogegravenethinspdethinspmeacutethanolthinspouthinspdethinspmeacutethanethinspparthinsptraitementthinspchimiquethinspetthinspdethinspcarbu-rantthinspparthinsplethinspproceacutedeacutethinspFischer-Tropsch

Enthinsp2004thinspdesthinspteststhinspdethinspgazeacuteificationthinspdesthinspplastiquesthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspreacutealiseacutesthinspparthinsplrsquoInstitutthinspdesthinspplastiquesthinspetthinspdethinsplrsquoenvironnementthinspduthinspCanadathinspenthinspcollaborationthinspavecthinsplrsquoentreprisethinspEnerkemthinspCesthinspessaisthinspontthinspdeacutemontreacutethinspquethinsplethinsprendementthinspeacutenergeacutetiquethinspduthinspproceacutedeacutethinspestthinspeacuteleveacutethinspetthinspquethinsplathinspmajoriteacutethinspdethinsplrsquoeacutenergiethinspestthinsptransfeacutereacuteethinspauthinspgazthinspdethinspsynthegravesethinspUnthinspmeacutelangethinspdethinspplastiquesthinsppost-consommationthinsp(codesthinspNdegthinsp3thinspagravethinsp7thinspdoncthinspcontenantthinspduthinspPSthinspNdegthinsp6)thinspprovenantthinspdrsquounethinspmunicipaliteacutethinspontariennethinspathinspeacuteteacutethinsptesteacutethinspPourthinspmesurerthinsplesthinspeacutemissionsthinspatmospheacuteriquesthinspcetthinspeacutechantillonthinspathinspeacuteteacutethinspgazeacuteifieacutethinspLesthinspreacutesultatsthinspmontrentthinspquethinsplesthinspeacutemissionsthinspsontthinspconsideacuterablementthinspinfeacuterieuresthinspauxthinspvaleursthinsplimitesthinspdrsquoeacutemissionthinspdethinspcontaminantsthinspdethinsplrsquoOntario

UnthinspprojetthinspdethinspgazeacuteificationthinspporteacutethinspparthinspunthinspentrepreneurthinspestthinsppreacutesentementthinspenthinspmontagethinspdansthinsplathinspreacutegionthinspdethinspMontreacutealthinspLethinspproceacutedeacutethinspvisethinsptousthinsplesthinsptypesthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspdethinspcodesthinspNdegthinsp1thinspagravethinsp7thinspLrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinsppourraientthinspythinspecirctrethinspgazeacuteifieacutesthinspLethinspPSthinsp


gazeacuteifieacutethinspdoitthinsptoutefoisthinspecirctrethinspexemptthinspdethinspsouilluresthinspcethinspquithinsprendthinsplethinsptraitementthinspduthinspXPSthinspincertainthinspselonthinsplethinsppromoteurthinspduthinspprojetthinspUnthinspsystegravemethinspdethinsplavagethinspaussithinsppreacutevuthinspauthinspprojetthinsppourraitthinsppallierthinspcethinspproblegravemethinspUnthinsptrieurthinspoptiquethinspserathinspeacutegalementthinsputiliseacutethinsppourthinspmieuxthinspcontrocirclerthinsplesthinspintrantsthinsp

Lathinspmisethinspenthinspopeacuterationthinspdethinspcethinspprojetthinspdrsquoentreprisethinspestthinsppreacutevuethinsppourthinsp2017thinspSathinspcapaciteacutethinspdethinsptraitementthinspseraitthinspdethinsp500thinsptonnesthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspparthinspjourthinspLesthinspmatiegraveresthinspseraientthinspconvertiesthinspenthinspdieselthinspdirectementthinsputilisablethinspPourthinspaugmen-terthinsplathinspcapaciteacutethinspdesthinspplastiquesthinsppost-consommationthinspprovenantthinspdethinsplrsquoOntariothinspetthinspdethinsplrsquoOuestthinspcanadienthinsppourraientthinspecirctrethinspajouteacutesthinspauxthinspgisementsthinspqueacutebeacutecoisthinspLethinspPSthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspdansthinsplesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinsppourraitthinspaussithinspecirctrethinspachemineacutethinspagravethinsplrsquousinethinspdethinspgazeacuteificationthinspagravethinsplathinspconditionthinspquethinsplethinsptauxthinspdethinspcontaminationthinspsoitthinsptoleacutereacutethinspparthinsplethinspproceacutedeacutethinspLethinspmodegravelethinspdrsquoaffairesthinspproposeacutethinspparthinsplrsquoentrepreneurthinspconsistethinspenthinspfacturerthinspunthinspcoucirctthinspagravethinsplathinsptonnethinspdethinspplastiquesthinspagravethinspgazeacuteifierthinspLethinspcoucirctthinspetthinsplesthinspmodaliteacutesthinspduthinspservicethinspnrsquoontthinsppasthinspencorethinspeacuteteacutethinspdeacutetermineacutesthinsp

3 RECYCLAGE DU PS

31 UN MARCHEacute EN CROISSANCE

DesthinspdonneacuteesthinsprecueilliesthinspetthinspanalyseacuteesthinspparthinspdiffeacuterentsthinspintervenantsthinspdethinsplrsquoindustriethinspduthinspplastiquethinspdeacutemontrentthinspquethinsplethinspmarcheacutethinspduthinspPSthinsprecycleacutethinspestthinspenthinspfortethinspcroissancethinspetthinspquethinsplesthinspinitiativesthinspdethinspcollectethinspenthinspcoursthinsppeinentthinspagravethinspreacutepondrethinspagravethinspthinsp lathinspdemandethinsp

AuxthinspEacutetats-UnisthinspseulementthinsplesthinsptonnagesthinsprecueillisthinspdethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspauraientthinspdoubleacutethinspdethinsp2012thinspagravethinsp2013thinspatteignantthinspenvi-ronthinsp33thinsp000thinsptonnesthinspdrsquoEPSthinsppost-consommationthinsp(73thinspmillionsthinspdethinsplb)thinspetthinsp25thinsp000thinsptonnesthinspdrsquoEPSthinsppost-industrielthinsp(55thinspmillionsthinspdethinsplb)thinsp(figurethinsp19)thinspLrsquoAssociationthinspcanadiennethinspdethinsplrsquoindustriethinspdesthinspplastiquesthinsp(ACIP)thinspestimethinsplathinspdemandethinspmondialethinspenthinspPSthinsprecycleacutethinspagravethinsp120thinsp000thinsptonnesthinspparthinspanthinsp[31]

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

01990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2013

FIGURE 19RecyclagethinspdrsquoEPSthinspdomestiquethinsppost-consommationthinspauxthinspEacutetats-Unisthinsp(millionsthinspdethinsplbthinsprecycleacutees)thinsp[32]

SelonthinsplathinspSociety of the Plastics IndustrythinsplethinspmanquethinspdrsquoinformationsthinspetthinspdrsquoinfrastructuresthinsppourthinspsoutenirthinsplathinspcollectethinspdrsquoEPSthinsprepreacutesentethinspunthinspfreinthinspsignificatifthinspagravethinsplathinspcroissancethinspdethinspcettethinspactiviteacutethinsp[33]

LrsquoACIPthinspmentionnethinspneacuteanmoinsthinsplesthinspprogregravesthinspreacutealiseacutesthinspauthinspCanadathinspauthinspcoursthinspdesthinspderniegraveresthinspanneacuteesthinspLathinspdiminutionthinspdesthinspcoucirctsthinspdrsquoachatthinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinspdensificationthinspetthinspdesthinspcoucirctsthinspdrsquoexpeacuteditionthinspversthinsplesthinsputilisateursthinspdethinspPSthinsprecycleacutethinspex-pliquentthinsplrsquoaccegravesthinspcroissantthinspdesthinspcitoyensthinspagravethinspdesthinspservicesthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinspLrsquoaugmentationthinspdesthinsptarifsthinspdrsquoeacuteliminationthinspetthinspdesthinspredevancesthinspexigiblesthinspcontribueraitthinspeacutegalementthinspagravethinspaccroicirctrethinsplrsquointeacuterecirctthinsppourthinsplathinspmisethinspenthinspvaleurthinspduthinspPSthinsp

LesthinspmarcheacutesthinspusuelsthinspcontinuentthinspdrsquoexploiterthinspunethinspgrandethinsppartiethinspduthinspgisementthinspdethinspPSthinsprecycleacutethinspAvecthinspunethinspconsomthinspmationthinspmensuellethinspdrsquoenvironthinsp5thinsp000thinsptonnesthinspdrsquoEPSthinspetthinspdethinspXPSthinspIntcothinspunthinspdesthinspchefsthinspdethinspfilethinspinternationauxthinspduthinsprecyclagethinspduthinspPSthinspmentionnethinspquethinsplrsquoapprovisionnementthinsplimiteacutethinspenthinspEPSthinsppost-consommationthinsprecycleacutethinsprepreacutesentethinspunethinspcontraintethinsp


thinspimportantethinsppourthinsplathinspcroissancethinspdethinsplrsquoentreprisethinspAgravethinspShanghaithinspenthinspChinethinspIntcothinspfabriquethinspdesthinspcadresthinspphotosthinspCethinspmarcheacutethinspdominethinsplathinspdemandethinspmondialethinspenthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspsuivithinspdethinsplathinspfabricationthinspdethinspmouluresthinsparchitecturalesthinspetthinspdrsquoemballagesthinspPourthinspassurerthinspsonthinspcapitalthinspmatiegraverethinspetthinspseacutecuriserthinspsesthinspapprovisionnementsthinspIntcothinspoffrethinspunthinspprogrammethinspdethinsppartenariatthinspauxthinspgeacuteneacuterateursthinspdethinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinsp(crsquoestthinsplethinspcasthinspduthinspprojetthinspmisthinspenthinspplacethinspagravethinspColchesterthinsp(N-Eacute)thinspnotamment)thinspIlthinspfournitthinspunthinspdensificateurthinspagravethinspcoucirctthinspreacuteduitthinspgarantitthinsplrsquoachatthinspduthinspPSthinspdensifieacutethinspetthinspprendthinspenthinspchargethinsplesthinspfraisthinspdethinsptransportthinsp[34]thinspIlthinspsrsquoagitthinspdrsquounthinspexemplethinspdrsquoeacuteconomiethinspcirculairethinsp

LathinspdemandethinsppourthinsplathinspfabricationthinspdethinspcadresthinspphotosthinspcroicirctthinspeacutegalementthinspauxthinspEacutetats-UnisthinspnotammentthinspchezthinspNepcothinspenthinspCali-forniethinspetthinspchezthinspPrincetonthinspMoldingthinspGroupthinspLLCthinspauthinspNewthinspJerseythinspDrsquoautresthinspmarcheacutesthinsppreacutesententthinspeacutegalementthinspunthinspbesointhinspenthinspPSthinsprecycleacutethinspCrsquoestthinsplethinspcasthinspdethinspRepacthinspauthinspTennesseethinspunthinspfabricantthinspdethinspdiversthinspproduitsthinspenthinspEPSthinspetthinspvendeurthinspdethinspreacutesinethinspetthinspchezthinspOwensthinspCorningthinspunthinspfabricantthinspdethinsppanneauxthinspdrsquoisolation

AuthinspQueacutebecthinspplusieursthinspacteursthinspdethinsplrsquoindustriethinspdesthinspplastiquesthinspajoutentthinspduthinspPSthinsprecycleacutethinspagravethinspleursthinspformulationsthinspetthinspproduitsthinspDyne-A-PakthinspCascadesthinspetthinspCKFthinspfabriquentthinspparthinspexemplethinspdesthinspbarquettesthinsputiliseacuteesthinspdansthinsplethinspsecteurthinspalimentairethinspenthinspXPSthinspagravethinspcontenuthinsprecycleacutethinsppost-industrielthinspPolyformthinspsitueacutethinspagravethinspGranbythinsprecueillethinspeacutegalementthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinspplusieursthinspeacutecocentresthinspetthinsplrsquointegravegrethinspagravethinspsesthinspmateacuteriauxthinspdethinspconstruction

32 PS RIGIDE

UnethinspeacutetudethinspreacutecentethinsppublieacuteethinspparthinsplathinspfirmethinspameacutericainethinspMoorethinspRecyclingthinspAssociatesthinsppourthinsplrsquoAmericanthinspChemistrythinspCouncilthinspsurthinsplethinspmarcheacutethinspdesthinspplastiquesthinsprigidesthinspnon-bouteillethinsp(non-bottle rigid plastic)thinsppermetthinspdethinspchiffrerthinsplathinspquantiteacutethinspdethinspPSthinspdansthinsplesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinsppost-consommationthinsp[35]thinspCesthinspdonneacuteesthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspobtenuesthinspparthinspsondagethinspaupregravesthinspdethinspnombreuxthinspintervenantsthinsp(conditionneursthinspacheteursthinsputilisateurs)thinspdethinspplastiquesthinsprecycleacutesthinspauxthinspEacutetats-UnisthinspetthinspauthinspCanadathinspEllesthinspindiquentthinspqursquoenthinsp2014thinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinsppost-consommationthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspauxthinspEacutetats-Unisthinsprepreacutesentaitthinsp18thinspthinspdethinsptousthinsplesthinspplastiquesthinspavecthinsp10thinsp234thinsptonnesthinsp(figurethinsp20)thinspLesthinsptonnagesthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspreacutecupeacutereacutesthinspontthinspaugmenteacutethinspdethinsp27thinspthinspenthinsp2014thinspparthinsprapportthinspagravethinsp2013thinspunethinsphaussethinsppouvantthinspecirctrethinspattribueacuteethinspauthinspsecteurthinspmunicipalthinspetthinspagravethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelective

HDPE 34

PET 34 AUTRES 12

PP 38

LDPE 1

PS 2

PVC 1

FIGURE 20Reacutepartitionthinspdesthinspplastiquesthinsprigidesthinsppost-consommationthinspnon-bouteillethinsp(Eacute-Uthinsp2014)

Soixante-quatrethinsppourthinspcentthinsp(64thinsp)thinspdesthinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspseraientthinspconditionneacutesthinspetthinsputiliseacutesthinspenthinspAmeacuteriquethinspduthinspNordthinsplesthinsp36thinspthinsprestantsthinspeacutetantthinspexporteacutesthinspoutre-merthinspenthinspChinethinsptoutthinspparticuliegraverementthinspTregravesthinsppeuthinspdethinspconditionneursthinspontthinspfournithinspdesthinspdeacutetailsthinspsurthinspleursthinspmarcheacutesthinspEnthinspcomparaisonthinspdesthinspdonneacuteesthinspinternesthinspdethinspRECYC-QUEacuteBECthinspobtenuesthinspenthinsp2012thinsp[2]thinspin-diquentthinspquethinsp83thinspthinspdesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspNothinsp2thinspagravethinsp7thinspeacutetaientthinspvaloriseacutesthinspici-mecircmethinspauthinspQueacutebecthinspCettethinspproportionthinspaugmentaitthinspagravethinsp94thinspthinsppourthinsplesthinspballotsthinspNothinsp3thinspagravethinsp7

Notonsthinspquethinsplathinspvaleurthinspdesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspvariethinspenthinspfonctionthinspdethinspleurthinspcontenuthinsp(tableauthinsp9)


TABLEAU 9Compositionthinspetthinspvaleursthinspdesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinsp[36]thinsp

PLASTIQUESthinspRIGIDESthinspAVECthinspENCOMBRANTS (Rigidthinspplasticsthinspwiththinspbulky)

POTSthinspETthinspCOUVERCLES (Tubsthinspandthinsplids)

Bouteillesthinspcontenantsthinspdomestiquesthinspnon-bouteillethinsp(incluantthinsplesthinspcontenantsthinspetthinspemballagesthinspthermoformeacutesthinspverresthinspbarquettesthinspclamshells)thinspetthinsplesthinspplastiquesthinsprigidesthinspencombrantsthinsp(incluantthinspdesthinspchau-diegraveresthinsppaniersthinspjouetsthinspmobilierthinspdethinspjardin)thinsp

SouventthinspdesthinspplastiquesthinspdethinspNdeg2thinspagravethinsp7

Contenantsthinspdomestiquesthinspnon-bouteillethinspincluantthinspdesthinspchaudiegraveresthinspprincipalementthinspenthinspPPthinspetthinspPEthinspsansthinspencombrantsthinsp

SouventthinspdesthinspplastiquesthinspNdeg3thinspagravethinsp7

150thinsp$t 300thinsp$t

LethinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspeffectuethinspsesthinspopeacuterationsthinspdethinsptrithinspdethinspfaccedilonthinspagravethinspobtenirthinsplethinspmeilleurthinspprixthinsppossiblethinspcomptethinsptenuthinspduthinspmarcheacutethinspdesthinspeffortsthinspagravethinspfournirthinspetthinspdesthinspbeacuteneacuteficesthinspattendusthinspLesthinspmatiegraveresthinsplesthinspmieuxthinsptrieacuteesthinspsansthinspcontaminantsthinspetthinsppropresthinspsontthinspcellesthinspayantthinsplethinspplusthinspdethinspvaleurthinsp

SelonthinsplesthinspexpertsthinspduthinspsecteurthinspdesthinspplastiquesthinspconsulteacutesthinspMthinspPatricethinspClercthinspdethinspCascadesthinspReacutecupeacuterationthinspMthinspDavethinspThom-sonthinspdethinspSAGEthinspConsultingthinspetthinspMthinspYvesthinspNoeumllthinspdethinspYNCthinsplrsquoajoutthinspduthinspPSthinsprigidethinspdansthinsplesthinsplotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspauraitthinsppeuthinspdrsquoincidencethinspsurthinsplathinspvaleurthinspdesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspUnthinspimpactthinsppossiblethinspestthinsplathinspdiminutionthinspduthinsppoidsthinspdesthinspbal-lotsthinsplethinspPSthinspeacutetantthinspplusthinspleacutegerthinspquethinsplathinspplupartthinspdesthinspautresthinspplastiquesthinspreacutecupeacutereacutesthinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspLathinspfaiblethinspquanti-teacutethinspdethinspPSthinsprigidethinspdansthinsplesthinspballotsthinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinsplimiteraitthinspcetthinspeffet

GaudreauthinspEnvironnementthinspacceptethinsplethinspPSthinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspetthinsplethinsptraitethinspdansthinspsathinspdivisionthinspPlastiquethinspdepuisthinspdethinspnombreusesthinspanneacuteesthinspSelonthinsplrsquoentreprisethinsplethinspPSthinspnethinsprepreacutesentethinspquethinsp5thinspagravethinsp8thinspthinspdethinsplathinspmassethinspdesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspetthinspcettethinspproportionthinspfluctuethinsptregravesthinsppeuthinspdansthinsplethinsptempsthinspLrsquoacheteurthinspactuelthinspdethinspGaudreauthinspEnvironnementthinspacceptethinspcettethinspvariationthinsppuisqursquoellethinspaffectethinsppeuthinspsonthinspproceacutedeacutethinspetthinspsesthinspproduitsthinsp

DansthinsplethinspmecircmethinspordrethinspdrsquoideacuteesthinspunthinspdocumentthinspinternethinspdethinspRECYC-QUEacuteBECthinsp[2]thinspproduitthinspenthinsp2015thinspindiquethinspqursquoonthinspretrouvethinspenthinspmoyennethinsp040thinspthinspdethinspPSthinsprigidethinspetthinsp054thinspthinspdethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(XPSthinspetthinspEPS)thinspdansthinsplesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspauthinspQueacute-becthinspCesthinspproportionsthinspsontthinspplusthinspfaiblesthinspquethinspcellesthinspobserveacuteesthinspchezthinspGaudreauthinspEnvironnementthinsppuisquethinsplethinspPSthinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinspaccepteacutethinspofficiellementthinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspCesthinspinformationsthinsppermettentthinspdrsquoappreacutecierthinsplrsquoaugmentationthinsppossiblethinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplesthinspballotsthinspadvenantthinspquethinsplethinspPSthinspsoitthinspaccepteacutethinspthinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinsp

33 LES CONDITIONNEURS DU QUEacuteBEC ET DE LrsquoONTARIO

AfinthinspdethinspmieuxthinspdocumenterthinsplethinspconditionnementthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinsplesthinspprincipauxthinspconditionneursthinspdethinspplas-tiquesthinspduthinspQueacutebecthinspetthinspdethinsplrsquoOntariothinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspcontacteacutesthinsp

Plastimum [37]

SitueacutethinspagravethinspSherbrookethinsp(QC)thinspPlastimumthinspestthinspacheteurthinspdethinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspLethinspPSthinsprigidethinsprepreacutesentethinspenvironthinsp6thinspthinspdethinspcesthinspballotsthinspAgravethinsplrsquoheurethinspactuellethinsplethinspPSthinspestthinsptrieacutethinspparthinsptrithinspoptiquethinspetthinspentreposeacutethinspjusqursquoagravethinsplathinspmisethinspenthinspopeacuterationthinspdethinspsesthinsplignesthinspdethinsplavagethinspetthinspdrsquoextrusionthinspPlastimumthinspestthinspassocieacutethinspagravethinspSherbrookethinspOEMthinsplrsquoentreprisethinspquithinspconccediloitthinspetthinspfabriquethinsplesthinsptrieursthinspoptiquesthinspEaglethinspVizionthinspSelonthinspPlastimumthinspdesthinspacheteursthinspqueacutebeacutecoisthinspdethinspleursthinspfuturesthinspgranulesthinspdethinspPSthinsppourraientthinspsethinspmontrerthinspinteacuteresseacutesthinspmaisthinsplathinspplusthinspgrandethinspproportionthinspduthinspmarcheacutethinspactuelthinspsethinspsituethinspauxthinspEacutetats-Unisthinsp

Soleno Recyclage [38]

SitueacuteethinspagravethinspYamachichethinsp(QC)thinspSolenothinspRecyclagethinspathinsppourthinspprincipalthinspmandatthinspdrsquoalimenterthinsplathinspfilialethinspSolenothinspenthinspplastiquesthinsprecycleacutesthinsppourthinsplathinspfabricationthinspdethinspsesthinspproduitsthinspdethinspgestionthinspdesthinspeauxthinsppluvialesthinspLethinsppolyeacutethylegravenethinsphautethinspdensiteacutethinspestthinspsur-toutthinsputiliseacutethinsppourthinsplethinspmomentthinspLethinspPSthinsppourraitthinsptoutefoisthinspecirctrethinspconditionneacutethinspdrsquoicithinsp2018thinspgracirccethinspagravethinspunthinspprojetthinspdrsquoentreprisethinspenthinspdeacuteveloppementthinsp


PFG Polymers [39]

AgravethinsplathinspsuitethinspdethinsplathinspsignaturethinspdrsquounthinsppartenariatthinspavecthinsplathinspdivisionthinspqueacutebeacutecoisethinspdethinsplrsquoentreprisethinspTextilethinspRubberthinspampthinspChemicalthinspCothinsp(TRCC)thinspsitueacuteethinspagravethinspSaint-Jean-sur-RichelieuthinspPFGthinspPolymersthinsptravaillethinspsurthinspthinspunthinspprojetthinspdethinspmisethinspenthinspvaleurthinspdrsquounthinspgisementthinspannuelthinspdrsquoauthinspmoinsthinsp1thinsp000thinsptonnesthinspdethinspPSthinsptoutesthinspcateacutegoriesthinspconfonduesthinspPFGthinspPolymersthinspsouhaitethinspconcreacutetiserthinspcethinspprojetthinspdethinspplusieursthinspmillionsthinspdethinspdollarsthinspenthinsp2016thinsp

LethinspmodegravelethinspdeacuteveloppeacutethinspparthinspPFGthinspPolymersthinspconsistethinspenthinsprecueillirthinsplethinspPSthinspdirectementthinspchezthinsplesthinspgeacuteneacuterateursthinspLethinspPSthinspserathinsplaveacutethinspetthinspextrudeacutethinspagravethinsplrsquousinethinspdethinspTRCCthinspUnethinsplignethinspdethinsplavagethinspdevraitthinspecirctrethinsputiliseacuteethinsppourthinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinspsouilleacuteesthinspcommethinsplethinsppolyeacutethylegravenethinspbassethinspdensiteacutethinspetthinsplethinspPS

LethinspPSthinsprecueillithinsplorsthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspetthinspceluithinspeacutemanantthinspdesthinspindustriesthinspcommercesthinspetthinspinstitutionsthinsp(ICI)thinspserontthinspaccepteacutesthinspLethinspPSthinspcontenantthinspdesthinspretardateursthinspdethinspflammethinspserathinspaussithinspaccepteacutethinspcarthinsplrsquoentreprisethinspdisposerathinspdrsquounthinspreacuteacteurthinspchimiquethinsppourthinsptraiterthinspcethinspcontaminantthinspLrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspdeacutejagravethinspdensifieacutesthinspcontenantthinspdesthinspcontaminantsthinsp(alimentsthinspeacuteti-quettesthinspetc)thinspnethinspserontthinsptoutefoisthinsppasthinspaccepteacutesthinspEnthinspeffetthinsplathinspcontaminationthinspinduitethinspparthinspcesthinspmatiegraveresthinspdeacutepreacutecieraitthinspdethinspfaccedilonthinsptropthinspimportantethinsplesthinsplotsthinspagravethinsptransformerthinsppourthinsplathinspreventethinspdethinsplathinspmatiegraverethinspParthinspailleursthinsplethinspPSthinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinsplethinspseulthinspplas-tiquethinspviseacutethinspparthinspcethinspprojetthinspthinsplrsquoobjectifthinspdethinspPFGthinspPolymersthinspestthinspdethinsptraiterthinsplrsquoensemblethinspdesthinsptypesthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspsaufthinsplethinspPVCthinspPFGthinspPolymersthinsppreacutevoitthinspvendrethinspsonthinspmateacuterielthinspsurthinsplethinspmarcheacutethinspameacutericain

EFS-Plastics [40]

SitueacuteethinspenthinspOntariothinspEFS-Plasticsthinspestthinspunethinspentreprisethinspdethinspconditionnementthinspdethinspplastiquesthinsppost-consommationthinspEllethinsptraitethinspplusthinspdethinsp10thinsp000thinsptonnesthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspparthinspanthinspAgravethinsppartirthinspdethinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinsprigidesthinspmixtesthinsp(codesthinspNdegthinsp3thinspagravethinsp7)thinspEFS-Plasticsthinsptriethinspmanuellementthinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinspetthinspnethinspconservethinspquethinsplethinsppolypropylegravenethinsp(PP)thinspetthinsplethinsppolyeacutethylegravenethinspbassethinspdensiteacutethinsp(PEBD)thinspCesthinspplastiquesthinspreacutecupeacutereacutesthinspsontthinsptransformeacutesthinspenthinspgranulesthinspetthinspvendusthinsp

PourthinspEFS-PlasticsthinsplethinspPSthinspestthinspunthinspcontaminantthinspLrsquoentreprisethinspnethinsppossegravedethinspaucunethinspdonneacuteethinspsurthinsplathinspproportionthinspdethinspPSthinspconte-nuethinspdansthinsplesthinspballotsthinspmixtesthinspqursquoellethinspreccediloit

Entropex [41]

Cettethinspentreprisethinspontariennethinspdethinspconditionnementthinspdethinspplastiquesthinsppost-industrielthinspetthinsppost-consommationthinspachegravetethinspdesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinsp(codesthinspNdegthinsp1thinspagravethinsp7)thinspdesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspmunicipauxthinspEllethinsptriethinspetthinspconditionnethinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinspmaisthinspnethinsprevendthinspquethinsplesthinspplastiquesthinspNdegthinsp1thinsp2thinsp4thinspetthinsp5thinsp

EntropexthinspconsidegraverethinsplethinspPSthinspcommethinspunthinspcontaminantthinspIlthinsprepreacutesentethinspentrethinsp1thinspetthinsp3thinspthinspdethinsplathinspmassethinspdesthinspballotsthinspdethinsprejetsthinspquithinspcontiennentthinspeacutegalementthinspduthinsppolychlorurethinspdethinspvinylethinsp(PVC)thinspetthinspdethinsplrsquoacrylonitrile-butadiegravene-styregravenethinsp(ABS)thinspLesthinspplastiquesthinsprejeteacutesthinspsontthinspachemineacutesthinspauxthinspEacutetats-Unisthinsppourthinspvalorisationthinspeacutenergeacutetique

Haycore Canada [42]

Cethinspcentrethinspdethinspconditionnementthinspontarienthinspachegravetethinspdesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinsp(codesthinspNdegthinsp1thinspagravethinsp7)thinspdethinsplathinspmajoriteacutethinspdesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspqueacutebeacutecoisthinspLrsquoentreprisethinspretirethinsplethinsppolyeacutethylegravenethinspteacutereacutephtalatethinsp(Ndegthinsp1)thinspetthinsplethinsppolyeacutethylegravenethinsphautethinspdensiteacutethinsp(Ndegthinsp2)thinspLesthinspautresthinspplastiquesthinsp(Ndegthinsp3thinspagravethinsp7)thinspsontthinsprevendusthinspsousthinspformethinspdethinspballotsthinspmixtesthinspgeacuteneacuteralementthinspagravethinspEntropexthinsp(ON)thinspouthinspagravethinspBuckeyethinspPolymersthinspenthinspOhiothinsp(Eacute-U)thinsp

4 RETOURS DrsquoEXPEacuteRIENCE

UnethinsprevuethinspdethinsplitteacuteraturethinspdrsquoinitiativesthinspdethinspgestionthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspathinspeacuteteacutethinspeffectueacuteethinspafinthinspdethinspreleverthinsplesthinspfreinsthinsplesthinspfacteursthinspdethinspsuccegravesthinspetthinsplesthinspmeilleuresthinsppratiquesthinspLrsquoobjectifthinspdethinspcetthinspexercicethinspestthinspdethinspciblerthinspdesthinspmodegravelesthinsptransposablesthinspauthinspQueacutebecthinspenthinsptoutthinspouthinspenthinsppartiethinspDesthinspentrevuesthinspetthinspdesthinspeacutechangesthinspparthinspcourrielthinspontthinsppermisthinspdrsquoobtenirthinspdesthinspinformationsthinspplusthinspdeacutetailleacuteesthinspsurthinspcesthinspretoursthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinsp(figurethinsp21)thinsp

LathinsprevuethinspmontrethinspquethinsplethinspnombrethinspdrsquoinitiativesthinspmeneacuteesthinspauthinspsujetthinspdethinsplathinspgestionthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspestthinspeacuteleveacutethinsp


UnethinsptrentainethinspdethinspprojetsthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinsprecenseacutesthinspmaisthinspdrsquoautresthinspinitiativesthinspmoinsthinspdocumenteacuteesthinspouthinspnonthinspdiffuseacuteesthinspsurthinsplethinspWebthinspexistentthinspouthinspontthinspprobablementthinspeacuteteacutethinspreacutealiseacuteesthinspparthinsplethinsppasseacute

AMEacuteRIQUEDU NORD

CANADA

EacuteTATS-UNIS

FRANCE

ALLEMAGNE

AUTRICHE

DANEMARK

Californie Riverside

Nouveau-Brunswick Moncton

Nouvelle-Eacutecosse

Colombie-Britannique

Granby

Victoriaville

Queacutebec

Lac-Saint-JeanQueacutebec

Ontario

Markham

Orillia

Toronto

North Okanagan

Comteacute de Kings

Comteacute de Colchester

EUROPE

FIGURE 21Retoursthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspparthinsppays

ANNEXE 4 ndash FICHES DE RETOURS DrsquoEXPEacuteRIENCE

TousthinsplesthinspcasthinspsontthinspdocumenteacutesthinspsaufthinspceuxthinspduthinspLac-Saint-JeanthinspdethinspVictoriavillethinspetthinspdethinspTorontothinsppourthinsplesquelsthinspmoinsthinspdethinspdonneacuteesthinspeacutetaientthinspdisponiblesthinsp

ANNEXE 5

Unethinsplistethinspdesthinspcontactsthinspeffectueacutesthinsppourthinspobtenirthinsplathinspdocumentationthinspconcernantthinsplesthinspretoursthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspestthinspfournie

41 CANADA

DethinspnombreuxthinspprojetsthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspontthinspcoursthinspauthinspCanadathinspSelonthinspunethinspeacutetudethinsppublieacuteethinspparthinsplathinspfirmethinspCMthinspConsultingthinspenthinsp2015thinsp[43]thinspplusieursthinspprovincesthinspreacutecupegraverentthinspdeacutejagravethinsplethinspPSthinspparticuliegraverementthinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinsp

Pregravesthinspdethinsp70thinspthinspdesthinspCanadiensthinspontthinspaccegravesthinspagravethinspunthinspservicethinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinsprigidethinspparthinsplrsquoentremisethinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelec-tivethinspthinspcethinsptauxthinspestthinspdethinspseulementthinsp18thinspthinspauthinspQueacutebecthinsp(figurethinsp22)thinsp


0

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FIGURE 22 ProportionthinspdethinspcitoyensthinspayantthinspaccegravesthinspagravethinspunthinspservicethinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinsprigidethinspparthinspprovincethinspauthinspCanadathinsp(enthinsppourcentagethinspdethinsplathinsppopulation)

LathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspdethinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinspduthinspXPSthinspalimentairethinspestthinspessentiellementthinspimplanteacuteethinspenthinspColombie-BritanniquethinspenthinspOntariothinspetthinspauthinspNouveau-Brunswickthinsp(figurethinsp23)thinspDeuxthinspprojetsthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspinitieacutesthinspenthinspNouvelle-EacutecossethinspdepuisthinsplrsquoeacutetudethinspdethinspCMthinspConsul-tingthinspLathinspreacutepartitionthinspestthinspapproximativementthinsplathinspmecircmethinsppourthinsplrsquoEPSthinspdrsquoemballagethinspdethinspprotection

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FIGURE 23 ProportionthinspdethinspcitoyensthinspayantthinspaccegravesthinspagravethinspunthinspservicethinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(EPSthinspetthinspXPS)thinspalimentairethinspparthinspprovincethinspauthinspCanada

(enthinsppourcentagethinspdethinsplathinsppopulation)

411 Queacutebec

QuelquesthinspprojetsthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinsplanceacutesthinspauthinspQueacutebecthinspdepuisthinsp2011thinsplathinspplupartthinspimpliquantthinspdesthinspmembresthinspduthinspRegroupementthinspRecyclagethinspPolystyregravenethinsp(RRPS)thinspCethinspregroupementthinspcomposeacutethinspdethinsprepreacutesentantsthinspdethinsplrsquoindustriethinspduthinspPSthinspdrsquoentreprisesthinsp


contributricesthinspagravethinspEacutecothinspEntreprisesthinspQueacutebecthinspdrsquoassociationsthinspdethinsplrsquoindustriethinspdesthinspplastiquesthinspetthinspdrsquointervenantsthinspmunicipauxthinspetthinspgouvernementauxthinspsrsquoestthinspdonneacutethinsppourthinspmissionthinspdrsquoassurerthinsplathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspetthinsplethinsprecyclagethinspdesthinspcontenantsthinspetthinspembal-lagesthinspdethinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspauthinspQueacutebecthinspIlthinspathinspeacuteteacutethinspcreacuteeacutethinspdansthinsplathinspfouleacuteethinspdesthinspprojetsthinsppilotesthinspdethinsp2011thinspimpliquantthinspcesthinspmecircmesthinspmembresthinspenthinspvuethinspdethinsppeacuterenniserthinspleursthinspactions

4111 Victoriaville

LrsquoentreprisethinspGaudreauthinspEnvironnementthinspdethinspVictoriavillethinspacceptethinspagravethinspsonthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspdepuisthinsp2008thinspTrieacutethinspoptiquementthinspseulthinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinspestthinsptoutefoisthinspmisthinspenthinspvaleurthinspIlthinspestthinspajouteacutethinspauxthinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspavecthinspdrsquoautresthinspreacutesinesthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspNdegthinsp2thinspagravethinsp7thinspougravethinspilthinsprepreacutesentethinspentrethinsp5thinspetthinsp8thinspthinspdethinsplathinspmassethinsptotalethinspduthinspballotthinsp

CesthinspballotsthinspsontthinspachemineacutesthinspchezthinspunthinsppartenairethinspdrsquoaffairesthinspqueacutebeacutecoisthinspquithinspfabriquethinspdiffeacuterentsthinspproduitsthinspLrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspsontthinspquantthinspagravethinspeuxthinspretireacutesthinspmanuellementthinspparthinspunthinsptrithinsppositifthinspagravethinspdiffeacuterentsthinspendroitsthinspdethinsplathinsplignethinspdethinsptrithinspsoitthinspauthinspdeacutebutthinspauthinspmilieuthinspetthinspagravethinsplathinspfinthinspCethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspestthinsppourthinsplethinspmomentthinspdirigeacutethinspagravethinsplrsquoenfouissementthinspGaudreauthinspEnvironnementthinspsouhaitethinsptoutefoisthinspimplanterthinspunthinspprojetthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspparthinspapportthinspvolontairethinspdethinsplathinspmatiegraverethinspparthinsplesthinspcitoyensthinspagravethinspsonthinspeacutecocentrethinspLrsquoentreprisethinspenvisagethinsplrsquoachatthinspdrsquounthinspdensificateurthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinsppourthinspmieuxthinspgeacutererthinsplrsquoentrepo-sagethinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspetthinspreacuteduirethinsplesthinspcoucirctsthinspdethinsptransportthinsp[44]

4112 Granby

FabriquantthinspplusieursthinspproduitsthinspdethinspflottaisonthinspdethinsprembourragethinspetthinspdrsquoisolationthinspenthinspPSthinspPolyformthinspreacutecupegraverethinspdepuisthinsp2007thinsplesthinsprebutsthinspdrsquoEPSthinspblancthinspetthinspproprethinspfournisthinspparthinspsathinspclientegravelethinspauthinspretourthinspdethinspsesthinsptourneacuteesthinspdethinsplivraisonthinsp

EnthinspraisonthinspdethinspsesthinspbesoinsthinspcroissantsthinspenthinspPSthinsprecycleacutethinspetthinsppourthinspaccroicirctrethinspsesthinspapprovisionnementsthinsplrsquoentreprisethinsprecueillethinspeacutegalementthinsplethinspPSthinspdirectementthinspchezthinspdesthinspICIthinsppartenairesthinsp(exthinspthinspcentresthinspdethinspdistributionthinspdethinspmeublesthinspetthinspdrsquoeacutelectromeacutena-gers)thinspLethinspPSthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspdesthinspICIthinsprepreacutesentethinsp90thinspthinspduthinspgisementthinsprecueillithinspparthinspPolyformthinsp

PolyformthinspathinspeacutegalementthinspinitieacutethinsplathinspcollectethinspduthinspPSthinspagravethinsplrsquoeacutecocentrethinspdethinspGranbythinspDrsquoautresthinspeacutecocentresthinspsontthinspaussithinspdesservisthinspparthinspsesthinspservicesthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinspthinspilthinspsrsquoagitthinspdethinspceuxthinspdethinspWaterloothinspSherbrookethinspCowansvillethinspMagogthinspPointe-ClairethinspetthinsplrsquoarrondissementthinspLaSallethinspdethinspMontreacutealthinspDixthinsppourthinspcentthinsp(10thinsp)thinspduthinspPSthinsprecueillithinspparthinspPolyformthinspprovientthinspdoncthinspdesthinspeacutecocentresthinspLesthinspcitoyensthinsppeuventthinspythinspdeacuteposerthinsptousthinsplesthinsptypesthinspdethinspPSthinsppropresthinspetthinsplesthinspdisposerthinspdansthinspdesthinspboicirctesthinspdethinsptypethinspGaylordsthinspidentifieacuteesthinsppourthinspchaquethinspcateacutegoriethinspdethinspPSthinspLorsquethinsplesthinspquantiteacutesthinspreacutecupeacutereacuteesthinsplethinspjustifientthinsplesthinspgestionnairesthinspdesthinspeacutecocentresthinspcontactentthinspPolyformthinspquithinspvientthinsplesthinspreacutecupeacutererthinspQuatre-vingt-sixthinsppourthinspcentthinsp(86thinsp)thinspduthinspPSthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspenthinspeacutecocentresthinspestthinspdethinsplrsquoEPSthinspblancthinspLesthinsp14thinspthinsprestantsthinspsontthinspduthinspPSthinsprigidethinspetthinspduthinspXPSthinspcesthinspmatiegraveresthinspsontthinspextrudeacuteesthinspgranuleacuteesthinspetthinspvenduesthinspenthinspChinethinsp[45]thinsp

LrsquoEPSthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspdesthinspICIthinspetthinspdesthinspeacutecocentresthinspestthinspbroyeacutethinspextrudeacutethinspetthinspgranuleacutethinspLathinspmatiegraverethinspsecondairethinspestthinspreacuteinjecteacuteethinspenthinspremplacementthinspdethinspreacutesinethinspviergethinsppourthinsplathinspfabricationthinspdethinspGeacuteofoamthinspouthinspdethinspNudurathinspdeuxthinspproduitsthinspdethinspPolyformthinsp

UnethinspuniteacutethinspdethinspdensificationthinspchimiquethinspduthinspPSthinspdrsquoemballagethinspalimentairethinsp(EPSthinspetthinspXPS)thinspparthinspsolvatationthinspdethinspPolystyvertthinspestthinspeacutegalementthinspenthinspopeacuterationthinsppilotethinspagravethinsplrsquoeacutecocentrethinspdethinspGranbythinspdepuisthinspjanvierthinsp2015thinsp[46]thinsp

4113 Lac-Saint-Jean

LathinspReacutegiethinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspduthinspLac-Saint-Jeanthinsp(RMR)thinspannonccedilaitthinspenthinspseptembrethinsp2015thinspqursquoellethinspacceptethinspdeacutesormaisthinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspdansthinspsesthinsphuitthinspeacutecocentresthinspCethinspservicethinspquithinspconsistethinspenthinspunthinspapportthinspvolontairethinspestthinspoffertthinspauxthinspcitoyensthinspmaisthinspaussithinspauxthinspentreprisesthinspdethinsplathinspreacutegionthinspduthinspLac-Saint-JeanthinspSixthinspdocircmesthinspdethinsptoilethinspetthinspdeuxthinspconteneursthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspinstalleacutesthinsppourthinsprecueillirthinsplethinspPSthinspetthinsplethinspgarderthinspagravethinsplrsquoabrithinspdesthinspintempeacuteries

Lethinspgisementthinspannuelthinspattenduthinspestthinspestimeacutethinspagravethinsp300thinsptonnesthinspLethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspserathinspbroyeacutethinsppuisthinspdensifieacutethinspparthinspunthinspdensificateurthinspmeacutecaniquethinspagravethinspvisthinspInstalleacutethinspsurthinspunethinspremorquethinspcethinspdensificateurthinspmobilethinspdesservirathinsptousthinsplesthinspeacutecocentresthinspdethinsplathinspRMRthinspLesthinsplingotsthinspdethinspPSthinspobtenusthinspserontthinsprecycleacutesthinspauxthinspEacutetats-UnisthinspetthinspenthinspAsiethinspnotammentthinspenthinspaccessoiresthinspdethinspbureauthinspetthinspenthinspmou-luresthinspdeacutecorativesthinsp

LathinspRMRthinspathinspopteacutethinsppourthinsplathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspenthinspeacutecocentresthinspafinthinspdrsquoobtenirthinspunethinspmatiegraverethinspplusthinspproprethinspetthinspmoinsthinspfractionneacutethinspLrsquoavantagethinspdesthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinspestthinspdrsquoecirctrethinspaussithinspaccessiblesthinspauthinspsecteurthinspICIthinspdoncthinspdrsquoaugmenterthinsplathinspquantiteacutethinspdethinspPSthinsppo-tentiellementthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinsp

Lethinspprojetthinspathinspneacutecessiteacutethinspquatrethinspansthinspdethinspplanificationthinspetthinspunthinspinvestissementthinspdethinsppregravesthinspdethinsp250thinsp000thinsp$thinspIlthinspdevraitthinsppermettrethinsplathinsp


diminutionthinspdesthinspcoucirctsthinspdrsquoenfouissementthinspdethinsp20thinspthinspUnthinsprapportthinspdethinsplathinsppremiegraverethinspanneacuteethinspdrsquoopeacuterationthinspduthinspprojetthinspserathinsprenduthinsppublicthinspenthinspseptembrethinsp2016thinsp[47]

4114 Ville de Queacutebec

AgravethinsplathinspVillethinspdethinspQueacutebecthinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspsontthinspaccepteacutesthinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspdepuisthinspautomnethinsp2014thinspLesthinspcitoyensthinspajoutentthinsplesthinspdiffeacuterentsthinsptypesthinspdethinspPSthinsppecircle-mecirclethinspdansthinsplethinspbacthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspavecthinsplesthinspautresthinspmatiegraveresthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelective

EnthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspopeacutereacutethinspparthinsplathinspSocieacuteteacutethinspVIAthinsplethinspPSthinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinsptrieacutethinspmaisthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspenthinspfinthinspdethinspconvoyeurthinspavecthinsplesthinspautresthinsprejetsthinsp(boisthinsptextilesthinspetc)thinspCesthinsprejetsthinspsontthinspachemineacutesthinspagravethinsplathinspcimenteriethinspCimentthinspQueacutebecthinspougravethinspilsthinspsontthinsputiliseacutesthinspcommethinspcombustiblesthinspdethinspremplacementthinspauthinspcharbonthinspdansthinsplethinspproceacutedeacutethinspdethinspfabricationthinspduthinspcimentthinspCettethinspalternativethinspagravethinsplrsquoen-fouissementthinsppermetthinspdethinspreacuteduirethinsplesthinspcoucirctsthinspdrsquoeacuteliminationthinspetthinspdrsquoaugmenterthinsplethinsptauxthinspdethinspmisethinspenthinspvaleurthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesi-duellesthinspdethinsplathinspVillethinspdethinspQueacutebecthinspSelonthinsplesthinspresponsablesthinspdethinsplathinspgestionthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspagravethinsplathinspVillethinspcettethinspsolutionthinspestthinsplathinspseulethinspviablethinsppourthinsplethinspmomentthinspfautethinspdethinspdeacuteboucheacutesthinsppourthinsplethinspPSthinspetthinspdrsquoautresthinsprejetsthinspduthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspAucunthinspinves-tissementthinspimportantthinspnrsquoathinspeacuteteacutethinspneacutecessairethinsppourthinspmettrethinspenthinspplacethinspcettethinspinitiativethinsp[48]thinsp

412 Ontario

LathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinspenthinspOntariothinspestthinspsoutenuethinspparthinspunthinspprogrammethinspfavorisantthinsplathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspdesthinspcontenantsthinspdesthinspemballagesthinspetthinspdesthinspimprimeacutesthinsplethinspBlue Box Program PlanthinspCethinspprogrammethinspathinspeacuteteacutethinspdeacuteveloppeacutethinspenthinsp2004thinspparthinspdeuxthinsporga-nismesthinspagravethinspbutthinspnonthinsplucratifthinsplethinspWaste Diversion OntariothinspetthinsplethinspStewardship Ontariothinsp[49thinsp50]

Le Blue Box Program PlanthinspestthinspcofinanceacutethinspparthinsplesthinspmunicipaliteacutesthinspetthinsplrsquoindustriethinspquithinspmetthinspenthinspmarcheacutethinspdesthinspcontenantsthinspdesthinspemballagesthinspetthinspdesthinspimprimeacutesthinspIlthinspfavorisethinsplathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinspetthinsplrsquoaugmentationthinspduthinsptauxthinspdrsquoaccegravesthinspagravethinspdesthinspservicesthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinspLethinspPSthinsprigidethinspestthinspainsithinspaccepteacutethinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspdethinsplrsquoOntariothinspLrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspsontthinspmecircmethinspaccepteacutesthinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspdethinspcertainesthinspvillesthinspDesthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinsppourthinsplrsquoapportthinspvolontairethinspdethinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinspduthinspXPSthinspsontthinspmisthinspagravethinsplathinspdispositionthinspdesthinspcitoyensthinspdansthinspcertainesthinspvillesthinsp

LrsquoAssociationthinspcanadiennethinspdethinsplrsquoindustriethinspdesthinspplastiquesthinspsuitthinspdethinsppregravesthinspcesthinspdeacutemarchesthinspetthinsplesthinspdocumentethinspreacuteguliegraverementthinsppourthinspenthinspsaisirthinsptousthinsplesthinspenjeuxthinsp

LrsquoentreprisethinspCanadathinspFibersthinspopegraverethinspsixthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspetthinspgegraverethinsp60thinspthinspduthinspgisementthinspontarienthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspdontthinspceluithinspdesthinspvillesthinspdethinspTorontothinspHamiltonthinspSudburythinspetthinspOrilliathinsp[51]thinspLesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmeacutelangeacutesthinsprecueillisthinspaupregravesthinspdesthinspmunicipaliteacutesthinspclientesthinsppeuventthinspecirctrethinspenvoyeacutesthinspdansthinspleurthinsplaquothinspusinethinspdethinsplathinspdeuxiegravemethinspchancethinspraquothinsp(Second Chance Sorting Process)thinsppourthinspunthinsptrithinspsuppleacutementairethinspLesthinspmatiegraveresthinspsontthinspensuitethinspdirigeacuteesthinspversthinspdiversthinspmarcheacutesthinsplocauxthinspcommethinspEFSthinspPlasticsthinspenthinspOntariothinspouthinspagravethinsplrsquoeacutetranger

4121 Markham

LethinspprojetthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(EPSthinspetthinspXPS)thinspdethinsplathinspvillethinspdethinspMarkhamthinspsethinspfaitthinspparthinsplrsquoentremisethinspdesthinspeacutecocentresthinspdepuisthinsp2001thinsp[52]thinspAuthinspdeacutebutthinsplethinspPSthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspeacutetaitthinspmisthinspenthinspsacsthinsptransporteacutethinspagravethinspunthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspcentraliseacutethinspchargeacutethinspdansthinspunethinspremorquethinspetthinspachemineacutethinspparthinspcamionthinspagravethinspPortthinspHopethinspougravethinspilthinspeacutetaitthinsprecycleacutethinspparthinsplethinspCanadian Polystyrene Recycling AlliancethinspLathinspfermeturethinspdethinspcethinspsitethinspathinspforceacutethinsplathinspVillethinspagravethinspenvisagerthinspdrsquoautresthinspsolutionsthinspParthinspailleursthinsplethinsptransportthinspparthinspcamionthinsprepreacutesentaitthinsp85thinspthinspdesthinspcoucirctsthinspdethinspprisethinspenthinspchargethinspduthinspPSthinspCesthinspcoucirctsthinspdevaientthinspecirctrethinspreacuteduitsthinspafinthinspdrsquoaugmenterthinsplathinsprenta-biliteacutethinspetthinsppeacuterenniserthinsplethinspprojet

Enthinsp2011thinspMarkhamthinspsrsquoestthinspdoteacuteethinspdrsquounthinspdensificateurthinspmeacutecaniquethinspPolymaxthinsp500thinspdethinspMatrixthinspManufacturingthinspcethinspquithinspathinspper-misthinspdrsquoabaisserthinsplesthinspcoucirctsthinspdethinsptransportthinspagravethinsp37thinspthinspEnthinsp2014thinspenvironthinsp30thinsptonnesthinspdethinspPSthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinsprecueilliesthinspdensifieacuteesthinspetthinspdirigeacuteesthinspversthinspdesthinspmarcheacutesthinsplocauxthinsp

4122 Orillia

Appuyeacutethinspparthinspunthinspsoutienthinspfinancierthinspprovincialthinspdethinsp33thinspthinsplorsthinspdethinspsonthinspdeacutemarragethinspenthinsp1993thinspcethinspprogrammethinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspestthinsptoujoursthinspactifthinspOrilliathinsprecueillethinspunethinspdizainethinspdethinsptonnesthinspdethinspPSthinspparthinspanthinspdontthinsp90thinspthinspproviennentthinspduthinspsecteurthinspreacutesidentielthinspetthinsp10thinspthinspduthinspsecteurthinspICIthinspCethinspPSthinspestthinsprecycleacutethinspenthinspisolantthinsplethinspPSthinspdethinspconstructionthinspparthinspGracethinspCanadathinspunethinspentreprisethinspdrsquoAjaxthinspunethinspvillethinspsitueacuteethinspagravethinspunethinspcentainethinspdethinspkilomegravetresthinspdrsquoOrilliathinsp

OrilliathinspopegraverethinsplethinspseulthinspprogrammethinspdethinspcollectethinspduthinspPSthinspenthinspsacsthinspdeacutedieacutesthinspauthinspCanadathinsp(figurethinsp24)thinspLesthinspcitoyensthinspplacentthinsplrsquoEPSthinsp


etthinsplethinspXPSthinsppropresthinspdansthinspdesthinspsacsthinspdethinspplastiquethinsptransparentsthinspCesthinspsacsthinspsontthinspajouteacutesthinspauthinspbacthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspdesthinspfibresthinspalorsthinspqursquounthinspdeuxiegravemethinspbacthinspestthinspdeacutedieacutethinspauxthinspcontenantsthinspetthinspauxthinspemballagesthinspCethinspmodethinspdethinspcollectethinspconservethinsplethinspPSthinspproprethinspetthinspfacilitethinspsonthinsptrithinspEnthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspauthinsppreacute-trithinsplesthinspsacsthinspdrsquoEPS-XPSthinspsontthinspretireacutesthinspmanuellementthinspduthinspfluxthinspdethinsppapier-cartonthinspLesthinspmatiegraveresthinspquithinspsethinsptrouventthinspenthinspvracthinspdansthinspdesthinspsacsthinspsontthinspensuitethinsptransporteacuteesthinspparthinspcamionthinspchezthinspGracethinspCanadathinspLethinspPSthinsprigidethinspestthinspquantthinspagravethinspluithinspajouteacutethinsppecircle-mecirclethinspdansthinsplethinspbacthinspdeacutedieacutethinspauxthinspemballagesthinspetthinspcontenantsthinspdethinspplastiquethinspverrethinspetthinspmeacutetalthinspAvecthinsplesthinspautresthinspplastiquesthinsprigidesthinspilsthinspformentthinsplesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspdestineacutesthinspagravethinspEFSthinspPlasticsthinsp

LethinspcasthinspdethinsplathinspvillethinspdrsquoOrilliathinspdeacutemontrethinspquethinsplrsquoenjeuthinspduthinspsuccegravesthinspdrsquounthinspprojetthinspimpliquantthinspunthinsptransportthinspenthinspvracthinspestthinspdethinsptrou-verthinspunthinspacheteurthinspsitueacutethinspagravethinspproximiteacutethinsp

FIGURE 24GuidethinspdethinsprecyclagethinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspvillethinspdrsquoOrilliathinspOntariothinsp[53]

4123 Toronto

Initieacutethinspenthinsp2008thinspetthinsptoujoursthinspenthinspvigueurthinsplethinspprogrammethinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspdethinspTorontothinspestthinspmajeurthinspnotammentthinspparcethinspquethinspcettethinspvillethinspestthinsplathinspplusthinsppeupleacuteethinspduthinspCanadathinspToutesthinsplesthinspcateacutegoriesthinspdethinspPSthinspsontthinspaccepteacuteesthinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspLethinspPSthinspcommethinsplesthinspautresthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspestthinsppristhinspenthinspchargethinspparthinspCanadathinspFibers

PourthinspmaintenirthinspetthinspaccroicirctrethinsplathinspparticipationthinspdesthinspcitoyensthinspauxthinspinitiativesthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspdesthinspeffortsthinspconstantsthinspdoiventthinspecirctrethinspfaitsthinsppourthinsprappelerthinspquethinsplethinspPSthinspestthinsprecyclablethinspetthinspqursquoilthinsppeutthinspecirctrethinspajouteacutethinspauthinspbacthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspCesthinspeffortsthinspdrsquoinformationthinspdethinspsensibilisationthinspetthinspdrsquoeacuteducationthinspdoiventthinsptoujoursthinspecirctrethinspsoutenusthinspmecircmethinsphuitthinspansthinspapregravesthinsplethinsplancementthinspduthinspprogrammethinspAussithinsppourthinspcontribuerthinspencorethinspdavantagethinspauthinspsuccegravesthinspdethinsplrsquoopeacuterationthinspunethinspresponsablethinspdethinsplathinspgestionthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspagravethinsplathinspVillethinspdethinspTorontothinspaffirmethinspqursquoilthinspfautthinspfavoriserthinsplrsquoutilisationthinspdethinspbacsthinspdethinspplusthinspgrandethinsptaillethinsp(exthinspthinsputiliserthinspdesthinspbacsthinsproulantsthinspdethinsp240thinspouthinsp360thinsplitresthinspplutocirctthinspquethinspdesthinsppetitsthinspbacsthinspbleusthinspdethinsp64thinsplitres)thinspafinthinspdethinsppermettrethinspauxthinspcitoyensthinspdrsquoythinspajouterthinsptoutthinspleurthinspPSthinspAucunethinspinformationthinspsurthinspcethinspquethinspdevientthinsplethinspPSthinspreacutecupeacute-reacutethinspnrsquoathinspeacuteteacutethinspobtenuethinspagravethinsptempsthinsppourthinsprespecterthinsplesthinspdeacutelaisthinspduthinsppreacutesentthinspmandatthinsp

413 Colombie-Britannique

LrsquoaccegravesthinspagravethinspdesthinspservicesthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinsppourthinsplesthinspBritanno-ColombiensthinspestthinspeacuteleveacutethinspnotammentthinspenthinspraisonthinspdrsquounthinspregraveglementthinspprovincialthinspsurthinsplethinsprecyclagethinspfavorisantthinsplathinspmisethinspenthinspplacethinspdethinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinsppourthinsplathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspdethinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinspduthinspXPSthinspainsithinspquethinsplrsquoajoutthinspdethinspPSthinsprigidethinspdansthinsplesthinspprogrammesthinspdethinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinsp[54]

Le British Columbia Recycling Regulation of the Environmental Management Actthinsp(BCthinspRegthinsp4492004)thinspexigethinspdesthinspmanufacturiersthinspdethinspcontenantsthinspdrsquoemballagesthinspetthinspdrsquoimprimeacutesthinspdesservantthinsplethinspmarcheacutethinspreacutesidentielthinspdethinsplathinspprovincethinspqursquoilsthinspopegraverentthinspouthinspqursquoilsthinspsoientthinspmembresthinspdrsquounthinspplanthinspapprouveacutethinspdethinspgestionthinspdethinspfinthinspdethinspviethinspdethinspleursthinspproduitsthinspdepuisthinspmaithinsp2014thinspCethinspcadrethinspleacutegislatifthinspmegravenethinspagravethinsplrsquoaugmentationthinspduthinspnombrethinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspaccepteacuteesthinspdansthinsplesthinspcircuitsthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspincluantthinsplethinspPSthinspParthinspvoiethinspdethinspconseacutequencethinsplesthinspservicesthinspetthinsplesthinspinfrastructuresthinspapplicablesthinspauthinspPSthinspsontthinspaccrusthinsp[55thinsp56]thinsp


LrsquooptimisationthinspdethinsplathinspchaicircnethinspdethinspmisethinspenthinspvaleurthinspduthinspPSthinspestthinspenthinsppartiethinspsoutenuethinspparthinsplrsquoindustriethinspmettantthinspenthinspmarcheacutethinspdesthinspcontenantsthinspdesthinspemballagesthinspetthinspdesthinspimprimeacutesthinspEnthinsp2014thinspcettethinspindustriethinspcreacuteethinspMulti Material BCthinspunthinsporganismethinspagravethinspbutthinspnonthinsplucratifthinspqursquoellethinspfinancethinspentiegraverementthinspAvecthinspsonthinspprogrammethinspdethinsprecyclagethinspduthinspPSthinspcetthinsporganismethinspathinspmisthinspenthinspplacethinsp280thinsppointsthinspdethinspcollectethinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspagravethinsptraversthinsplathinspprovincethinsp

LathinspreacutegionthinspdethinspNorththinspOkanaganthinspteacutemoignethinspduthinspsuccegravesthinspduthinspprogrammethinspPregravesthinspdethinsp20thinsptonnesanthinspdrsquoEPSthinspetthinspdethinspXPSthinspsontthinspre-cueilliesthinspaupregravesthinspdesthinspreacutesidentsthinspetthinspdesthinspICIthinspparthinsplrsquoentremisethinspdethinspdeuxthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinspCethinspmodethinspdethinspcollectethinspathinspeacuteteacutethinspchoisithinsppourthinspfavoriserthinsplathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinsplethinspplusthinspproprethinsppossiblethinspLathinspproportionthinspdethinspPSthinspdeacutetourneacutethinspdethinsplrsquoeacuteliminationthinspdepuisthinsplrsquoinstaurationthinspduthinspprogrammethinspnrsquoathinsptoutefoisthinsppasthinspeacuteteacutethinspmesureacuteethinspLrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspsontthinspdensifieacutesthinspseacutepareacutementthinspagravethinsplrsquounthinspdesthinspdeuxthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinspavantthinspdrsquoecirctrethinspachemineacutesthinspversthinsplesthinspmarcheacutesthinspSelonthinsplethinspresponsablethinspduthinspprogrammethinsplethinspsuccegravesthinspduthinspprojetthinspreposethinspsurthinsplathinspsensibilisationthinspdesthinspcitoyensthinspetthinspunethinspgestionthinspefficacethinspdesthinspvolumesthinspdethinspPSthinspunethinspmatiegraverethinspquithinspexigethinspbeaucoupthinspdrsquoespacethinspdrsquoentreposagethinsp

Enthinsp2012thinspunethinspinitiativethinspimportantethinspreacutealiseacuteethinspparthinspEntecthinspConsultingthinsp[57]thinsppourthinsplathinspvillethinspdethinspLangleythinspavaitthinsppourthinspobjectifthinspdrsquoeffectuerthinspunthinspprojetthinsppilotethinspdethinsptroisthinspmoisthinsppourthinsptesterthinsplathinspcollectethinspduthinspPSthinspenthinspsacsthinspdeacutedieacutesthinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspDeuxthinspgroupesthinspteacutemoinsthinspontthinspalorsthinspeacuteteacutethinspconstitueacutesthinsppourthinspmesurerthinsplathinspparticipationthinspcitoyennethinspDansthinsplethinsppremierthinspgroupethinspunthinspnombrethinspillimiteacutethinspdethinspsacsthinspdeacutedieacutesthinspagravethinsplathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinspeacutetaitthinspfournithinspDansthinsplethinspsecondthinspgroupethinsplesthinspparticipantsthinspde-vaientthinspsethinspdeacuteplacerthinsppourthinspacheterthinsplesthinspsacsthinspdeacutedieacutesthinspagravethinsplathinspmecircmethinsputilisationthinspLesthinspsacsthinspachemineacutesthinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspeacutetaientthinspvideacutesthinspetthinspcaracteacuteriseacutesthinspenthinspfonctionthinspduthinspgroupethinspeacutetudieacutethinspMalgreacutethinspunthinsppremierthinspbilanthinspplutocirctthinsppositifthinsplethinspprojetthinspnrsquoathinsppasthinspeuthinspdethinspsuitethinspenthinspraisonthinspdethinsplathinsppolitiquethinspprovincialethinspmisethinspdethinsplrsquoavantthinspsoitthinspcellethinspimpliquantthinsplesthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinsp

414 Nouveau-Brunswick

AuthinspNouveau-Brunswickthinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspsontthinsprecueilliesthinspenthinspsacsthinspetthinspnonthinspenthinspbacsthinspthinsplesthinspcitoyensthinsputilisentthinspdoncthinspunthinspsacthinspbleuthinsppourthinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinsplaquothinspsegravechesthinspraquothinsp(recyclablesthinspetthinspautres)thinspetthinspunthinspsacthinspvertthinsppourthinsplesthinspreacutesidusthinsplaquothinsphumidesthinspraquothinspdestineacutesthinspauthinspcompostagethinsp(organiques)thinspLethinspPSthinspdethinsptousthinsplesthinsptypesthinspsethinspretrouvethinspdoncthinspdansthinsplethinspsacthinspbleuthinsp

LathinspCommissionthinspdethinspservicesthinspreacutegionauxthinspduthinspSud-EstthinspquithinspgegraverethinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinspdethinsplathinspvillethinspdethinspMonctonthinspacceptethinsplethinspPSthinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspdepuisthinspjuinthinsp2011thinspgracirccethinspagravethinspunthinsppartenariatthinspavecthinsplathinspsocieacuteteacutethinsppriveacuteethinspNARSthinsp

Enthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinsplesthinspsacsthinspbleusthinspsontthinspouvertsthinspmanuellementthinspetthinspleurthinspcontenuthinspestthinspvideacutethinsppecircle-mecirclethinspsurthinsplethinspconvoyeurthinspprincipalthinspLethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(EPSthinspetthinspXPS)thinspestthinspdirigeacutethinspversthinspdesthinspcompartimentsthinspdeacutedieacutesthinspparthinspunthinsptrithinspmanuelthinsppositifthinspalorsthinspquethinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinspsethinspretrouvethinspdansthinsplesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspparthinsptrithinspneacutegatifthinspLesthinspemployeacutesthinspdethinsplathinspCommissionthinsptrientthinsplethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspetthinsplethinspdensifientthinspavecthinsplethinspdensificateurthinspmeacutecaniquethinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinspGreenMaxthinspNARSthinspquithinspathinspdeacute-frayeacutethinsplethinspcoucirctthinspdrsquoachatthinspinitialthinspduthinspdensificateurthinspassurethinsplrsquoexpeacuteditionthinspduthinspPSthinspdensifieacutethinspversthinsplesthinspmarcheacutesthinspessentiellementthinspenthinspCoreacuteethinspduthinspSudthinspougravethinspilthinspestthinsprecycleacutethinspenthinspmouluresthinsparchitecturalesthinsp[58]

415 Nouvelle-Eacutecosse

4151 Comteacute de Kings

Depuisthinsp2014thinsplesthinspreacutesidentsthinspetthinsplesthinsppetitesthinspentreprisesthinspduthinspcomteacutethinspdethinspKingsthinsppeuventthinspajouterthinsplethinspPSthinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacute-lectivethinspLesthinspplusthinspgrandesthinspentreprisesthinsppeuventthinspeacutegalementthinspdeacuteposerthinspleurthinspPSthinspauxthinspstationsthinspdethinsptransfertthinspdethinspValley Waste Resource Managementthinsp(VWRM)thinspmoyennantthinspdesthinspfrais

Unthinspbudgetthinspdethinspdeacutemarragethinspdethinsp60thinsp000thinsp$thinspfinanceacutethinspagravethinsp80thinspthinspparthinsplrsquoorganismethinspagravethinspbutthinspnonthinsplucratifthinspResourcethinspRecoverythinspFundthinspBoardthinspetthinspagravethinsp20thinspthinspparthinspVWRMthinspetthinspCKFthinspCanadathinspathinspdrsquoabordthinsppermisthinsplrsquoachatthinspdrsquounthinspdensificateurthinspmeacutecaniquethinspdethinsp40thinsp00thinsp$thinspDesthinspmodificationsthinspauthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspdethinspVWRMthinspdrsquoenvironthinsp20thinsp00thinsp$thinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspneacutecessairesthinsppourthinspinstallerthinsplethinspsystegravemethinspdrsquoalimen-tationthinspduthinspdensificateurthinspetthinsppourthinspadapterthinsplrsquoentreposagethinspDethinspplusthinspunethinspcampagnethinspdethinspsensibilisationthinspetthinspdethinsppromotionthinspvisantthinspnotammentthinsplrsquoimportancethinspdethinspnettoyerthinspadeacutequatementthinsplethinspPSthinspavantthinspsathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspathinspneacutecessiteacutethinspdesthinspinvestisse-mentsthinspsimilaires

ToutthinspcommethinspauthinspNouveau-BrunswickthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspenthinspNouvelle-EacutecossethinspsethinspfaitthinspenthinspsacsthinspetthinspnonthinspenthinspbacsthinspAinsithinsptousthinsplesthinsptypesthinspdethinspPSthinsppeuventthinspecirctrethinspajouteacutesthinspauthinspsacthinspbleuthinsptransparentthinspdeacutedieacutethinspauxthinspcontenantsthinspdethinspplastiquethinspverrethinspetthinspmeacute-talthinspAuthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspdethinspVWRMthinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspsontthinspseacutepareacutesthinspparthinspunthinsptrithinspmanuelthinsppositifthinsppuisthinspdensifieacutesthinspparthinspunthinspdensifica-teurthinsphydrauliquethinspLethinspPSthinsprigidethinspparthinsptrithinspneacutegatifthinsprejointthinsplesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtes

InitialementthinsplesthinsppromoteursthinspontthinspestimeacutethinsplethinspgisementthinspdethinspPSthinspdeacutetourneacutethinspdethinsplrsquoenfouissementthinspagravethinsp85thinsptonnesthinspparthinspanthinsp


thinspToutefoisthinspentrethinspoctobrethinsp2014thinspetthinspaoucirctthinsp2015thinspseulesthinsp15thinsptonnesthinspdethinspPSthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspreacutecupeacutereacuteesthinspCethinspreacutesultatthinsppourraitthinspecirctrethinspattribuablethinspagravethinsplathinspnouveauteacutethinspduthinspprojetthinspetthinspdevraitthinspaugmenterthinspavecthinsplethinsptempsthinsp

4152 Comteacute de Colchester

DansthinsplethinspcomteacutethinspdethinspColchesterthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspmunicipalethinspsethinspfaitthinspenthinspsacsthinspetthinspnonthinspenthinspbacsthinspParthinsptrithinspneacutegatifthinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinspestthinspajouteacutethinspauxthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspAgravethinsppartirthinspduthinsp1erthinspavrilthinsp2016thinsplethinspcomteacutethinspathinspeacutegalementthinspcommenceacutethinspagravethinspoffrirthinspagravethinsplrsquoensemblethinspdesthinspreacutesidentsthinspetthinspdesthinspentreprisesthinspdethinspsonthinspterritoirethinspunthinspservicethinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspdethinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinspduthinspXPSthinspquithinspdevrontthinspecirctrethinspinclusthinspdansthinsplesthinspsacsthinspbleusthinsputiliseacutesthinsppourthinsplathinspcollectethinspdesthinspplastiquesthinspverresthinspetthinspmeacutetauxthinspLesthinspdeacuteveloppe-mentsthinspreacutecentsthinspdesthinspeacutequipementsthinspdethinspdensificationthinspetthinsplathinsppressionthinsppopulairethinspenversthinspunthinspappuithinspauthinsprecyclagethinspduthinspPSthinspontthinspcontribueacutethinspagravethinsplrsquoeacutemergencethinspdethinspcettethinspinitiativethinspPremierthinspreacutecipiendairethinsphorsthinspEacutetats-UnisthinspagravethinsprecevoirthinspunethinspsubventionthinspdethinsplathinspFoam Recycling Coalitionthinsp(FRC)thinsplethinspcomteacutethinspathinsputiliseacutethinsplesthinsp50thinsp00thinsp$thinspUSthinspreccedilusthinsppourthinsplrsquoachatthinspdrsquounthinspdensificateurthinspGreenMaxthinsp

AuthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspunthinsptrithinspmanuelthinspretirerathinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspCesthinspmatiegraveresthinspserontthinspdensifieacuteesthinspthermiquementthinsppuisthinspexpor-teacuteesthinspenthinspChinethinspgracirccethinspagravethinspunthinsppartenariatthinspavecthinspGreenMaxthinspLethinspgisementthinspdethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspestthinspestimeacutethinspagravethinsp300thinsptonnesthinspparthinspanthinspDesthinspeacuteconomiesthinspannuellesthinspdethinsp120thinsp00thinsp$thinsplieacuteesthinspentrethinspautresthinspauthinspdeacutetournementthinspdethinsplrsquoenfouissementthinspsontthinspattenduesthinspetthinspunthinspretourthinspsurthinspinvestissementthinspdethinsptroisthinsp(3)thinspansthinspestthinsppreacutevuthinsp

42 EacuteTATS-UNIS

ToutthinspcommethinspauthinspCanadathinspdethinspnombreusesthinspreacutegionsthinspdesthinspEacutetats-Unisthinspsontthinspdesserviesthinspparthinspplusieursthinspprogrammesthinspdethinspreacutecu-peacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspLethinsptauxthinspdrsquoaccegravesthinspagravethinspdesthinspservicesthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinsppourthinsplesthinspdiffeacuterentesthinspcateacutegoriesthinspdethinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspestthinspenthinspcroissancethinsptousthinsptypesthinspdethinspcollectesthinspconfondusthinspEnthinsp2012thinsplesthinsptauxthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinspeacutetaientthinspdethinsp564thinspthinsppourthinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinspdethinsp311thinspthinsppourthinsplethinspXPSthinspetthinspdethinsp122thinspthinsppourthinsplrsquoEPSthinsp[59thinsp60]

LesthinspprogrammesthinspdethinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspquithinspacceptentthinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspsontthinspprincipalementthinspsitueacutesthinspdansthinsplethinspsud-ouestthinspdesthinspEacutetats-UnisthinspplusthinspspeacutecifiquementthinspenthinspCaliforniethinsp(figurethinsp25)thinspCertainsthinspprogrammesthinspnrsquoacceptentthinspquethinsplethinspPSthinspdethinspcou-leurthinspblanche

FIGURE 25LocalisationthinspdesthinspcentresthinspdethinsprecyclagethinspduthinspPSthinspetthinspdesthinspprogrammesthinspdethinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspduthinspPSthinspauxthinspEacutetats-Unisthinsp[61]thinsp

Leacutegende

thinspthinspCentresthinspdethinsprecyclagethinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(Ndegthinsp6)thinspdethinspDartthinspContainerthinspCorporation

thinspthinspAutresthinspcentresthinspdethinsprecyclagethinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(Ndegthinsp6)

thinspthinspCollectethinspseacutelective

LethinspmodethinspdethinspcollectethinspprivileacutegieacutethinsppourthinsplrsquoEPSthinspauxthinspEacutetats-Unisthinspestthinsplethinsppointthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinsp(figurethinsp26)thinspLesthinsprecycleursthinspdrsquoEPSthinspsontthinspeacutegalementthinspdirectementthinspsolliciteacutesthinsppourthinsplathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspdethinspcettethinspmatiegraverethinsp


FIGURE 26LocalisationthinspdesthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinspetthinspdesthinsprecycleursthinspdrsquoEPSthinspauxthinspEacutetats-Unisthinsp[62]

Leacutegende

thinspthinspPointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinspparthinspapportthinspvolontairethinsp

thinspthinspRecycleursthinspdrsquoEPSthinspdrsquoemballagethinsp

Riverside Californie

LethinspcasthinsplethinspplusthinspdocumenteacutethinspdesthinspEacutetats-UnisthinspestthinspceluithinspdethinspRiversidethinspenthinspCaliforniethinspLathinspvillethinspestthinspdesserviethinspparthinsplethinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspBurrtecthinspenthinsppartenariatthinspavecthinsplethinspconditionneurthinspTitusthinspetthinsplrsquoentreprisethinspDartthinspContainerthinspCorporationthinspAvecthinsp300thinsp000thinspha-bitantsthinspdesservisthinspetthinsppasthinspmoinsthinspdethinsp100thinsptonnesanthinspdethinspPSthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinsplesthinspdeacutemarchesthinspdethinsptrithinspetthinspdethinspconditionnementthinsppou-vaientthinspecirctrethinsprentabiliseacutees

Depuisthinsp2010thinspBurrtecthinspreacutecupegraverethinspetthinsptriethinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspprovenantthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspdesthinspeacutecocentresthinspetthinspdesthinspICIthinspBurrtecthinspdessertthinsp18thinspdesthinsp65thinspvillesthinspcaliforniennesthinspquithinspreacutecupegraverentthinsplethinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspparthinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspIlthinspcontribuethinspainsithinspdirectementthinspagravethinsplrsquoatteintethinspdesthinspobjectifsthinspdethinspreacuteductionthinspdesthinspdeacutechetsthinspdethinsplathinspCaliforniethinsp

LethinspPSthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspparthinsplesthinspcitoyensthinspestthinspajouteacutethinsppecircle-mecirclethinspdansthinsplethinspbacthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspdeacutedieacutethinspauxthinspcontenantsthinspetthinspembal-lagesthinspdethinspplastiquethinspverrethinspetthinspmeacutetalthinspEnthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspsontthinspseacutepareacutesthinspparthinsptrithinspmanuelthinsppositifthinspauthinsppreacute-trithinspLethinspPSthinspjugeacutethinsptropthinspcontamineacutethinspestthinspretireacutethinspduthinspconvoyeurthinspetthinspplaceacutethinspavecthinsplesthinsprejetsthinsp(cethinspquithinsprepreacutesentethinspenvironthinsp10thinspthinspdethinsplathinspquan-titeacutethinsptotale)thinspLrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspblancsthinspsontthinspdensifieacutesthinspmeacutecaniquementthinsppuisthinspmisthinspsurthinsppalettesthinspavantthinspdrsquoecirctrethinspachemineacutesthinspversthinspdiffeacuterentsthinspmarcheacutesthinspessentiellementthinsplocauxthinspSelonthinspBurrtecthinsplethinspXPSthinspdethinspcouleurthinspnethinsppeutthinsppasthinspecirctrethinspdensifieacutethinspseulthinsppuisquethinsplesthinspbarquettesthinspontthinspunthinsprevecirctementthinsplamineacutethinspempecircchantthinsplrsquoadheacuterencethinspUnthinsppeuthinspdrsquoEPSthinspdoitthinspecirctrethinspajouteacutethinspauthinspmeacutelangethinsppourthinspagirthinspcommethinspliantthinsp

LethinspPSthinsprigidethinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspdethinspcouleurthinspsontthinspdirigeacutesthinspenthinspvracthinspavecthinspdrsquoautresthinspplastiquesthinspchezthinspTitusthinspquithinspenthinspfaitthinsplethinsptrithinspoptiquethinspLethinspmeacutelangethinspPSthinsprigide-XPSthinspdethinspcouleurthinspestthinspensuitethinspenvoyeacutethinspchezthinspDartthinspquithinsplethinspbroiethinsplethinsplavethinsplethinspsegravechethinspetthinsplethinspdensifiethinspthermi-quementthinspLethinspPSthinsprigide-XPSthinspdensifieacutethinspestthinspfinalementthinspvenduthinspagravethinspNepcothinspunthinspfabricantthinspdethinspcadresthinspphotosthinspsitueacutethinspeacutegalementthinspenthinspCaliforniethinspCethinspdernierthinspnethinspparvientthinsppasthinspagravethinspalimenterthinsptoutesthinspsesthinsplignesthinspdethinspproductionthinspthinspdesthinsp10thinspqursquoilthinsppossegravedethinspdeuxthinsp(2)thinspdemeurentthinspinutiliseacuteesthinspfautethinspdethinspmateacuterielthinsp

BurrtecthinspvendthinspsansthinspdifficulteacutethinspsesthinspbriquesthinspdethinspPSthinspdensifieacutethinspsurthinsplesthinspmarcheacutesthinsplocauxthinspLrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspmontrethinspdoncthinspqursquoilthinspestthinsppossiblethinspdrsquoobtenirthinspduthinspPSthinsprecycleacutethinspdethinspbonnethinspqualiteacutethinspmecircmethinspsithinsplethinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspestthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinsppecircle-mecirclethinspavecthinsplesthinspautresthinspmatiegraveresthinspdansthinsplethinspbacthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspPourthinspythinspparvenirthinspdesthinspeffortsthinspdrsquoinformationthinspetthinspdethinspsensibilisationthinspsontthinspfaitsthinspreacuteguliegraverementthinspnotammentthinsppourthinsprappelerthinspauxthinspcitoyensthinspetthinspauxthinspentreprisesthinsplrsquoimportancethinspdrsquoeacuteviterthinsplathinspcontamina-tionthinspduthinspPSthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinsp[7]

LrsquoentreprisethinspathinspdocumenteacutethinspenthinspdeacutetailthinsplesthinspfacteursthinspdethinspsuccegravesthinspquithinspassurentthinspunethinspopeacuterationthinspoptimalethinspdesthinspinfrastructuresthinspdethinspgestionthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspAucunthinsptrieurthinspsuppleacutementairethinspnrsquoestthinspneacutecessairethinspLathinspcapaciteacutethinspduthinspbroyeurthinspetthinsp


lrsquoalimentationthinspduthinspdensificateurthinspsontthinspoptimiseacuteesthinsppourthinspassurerthinspunthinspusagethinspefficientthinspdethinsplathinspmain-drsquoœuvrethinspetthinspdesthinspeacutequi-pementsthinspLathinsptreacutemiethinspdethinspstockagethinspdethinspPSthinspbroyeacutethinspestthinspmuniethinspdrsquounthinspdeacutetecteurthinspdethinspniveauthinspquithinspactivethinspautomatiquementthinsplethinspdensificateurthinsplorsqursquoellethinspestthinsprempliethinspLrsquoajoutthinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspnethinspcreacuteethinsppasthinspdethinspsurchargethinspetthinspnrsquoathinsppasthinspeuthinspdrsquoimpactthinspneacutegatifthinspsurthinsplathinspcapaciteacutethinspdethinsptraitementthinspduthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspLathinspvaleurthinspdesthinspautresthinspmatiegraveresthinsprecueilliesthinspnrsquoathinsppasthinspnonthinspplusthinspeacuteteacutethinspaffecteacuteethinspcarthinspilthinspnrsquoythinspathinsppasthinspdethinspcontaminationthinspnotablethinsp

43 EUROPE

SelonthinspPlasticsthinspEuropethinsplrsquoassociationthinspeuropeacuteennethinspdesthinspfabricantsthinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspplastiquesthinsplethinspPSthinspnrsquoestthinspgeacuteneacuteralementthinsppasthinspaccepteacutethinspdansthinsplesthinspprogrammesthinspeuropeacuteensthinspdethinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspDansthinsplesthinspraresthinspcasthinspougravethinspilthinspestthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspilthinspestthinspsurtoutthinspincineacutereacutethinsp[63]thinspMalgreacutethinspcethinspcontextethinsppeuthinspfavorablethinspauthinsprecyclagethinspduthinspPSthinspunthinspsurvolthinspdesthinsppratiquesthinspquithinspontthinspcoursthinspdansthinspcertainsthinsppaysthinspeuropeacuteensthinspathinspeacuteteacutethinspreacutealiseacute

France

Enthinsp2012thinsp56thinspthinspdesthinspemballagesthinspenthinspEPSthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspmisthinspenthinspvaleurthinspsoitthinspenvironthinsp22thinsp000thinsptonnesthinspDethinspcethinspnombrethinsp13thinsp000thinsptonnesthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinsprecycleacuteesthinspetthinsp9thinsp000thinsptonnesthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspvaloriseacuteesthinspeacutenergeacutetiquementthinsp[64]

Lesthinspinitiativesthinspdethinsprecyclagethinspontthinspdeacutebuteacutethinspilthinspythinspathinspplusthinspdethinsp20thinspansthinspavecthinsplathinspcreacuteationthinspdethinsplrsquoorganismethinspECOthinspPSEthinspunthinspgroupethinspdrsquointeacuterecirctthinspeacuteconomiquethinspquithinspfaitthinsplathinsppromotionthinspdesthinspfiliegraveresthinspdethinsprecyclagethinspdesthinspemballagesthinspenthinspEPSthinspaupregravesthinspdesthinspsecteursthinsputilisateursthinspetthinspduthinspgrandthinsppublicthinspLrsquoEPSthinspdesthinspindustriesthinspetthinspdesthinspcommercesthinspestthinspsurtoutthinspviseacutethinspcarthinsplethinspgisementthinsppotentielthinspduthinspsecteurthinspreacutesidentielthinspestthinspjugeacutethinsptropthinspfaiblethinsppourthinspassurerthinspunethinspfiliegraverethinspdethinsprecyclagethinsprentablethinsp(environthinsp300thinspganhabitantthinsp[64])thinspSelonthinspECOthinspPSEthinspdesthinspgisementsthinspsupeacuterieursthinspagravethinsp100thinsptonnesanthinspsontthinsprequisthinsppourthinspgarantirthinspdesthinspsolutionsthinspdethinsprecy-clagethinspeacuteconomiquementthinspviablesthinsp[65]

PourthinspEco-EmballagesthinsplrsquoentreprisethinsppriveacuteethinspagreacuteeacuteethinspparthinsplrsquoEacutetatthinsppourthinsporganiserthinsplethinspdispositifthinspnationalthinspduthinsptrithinspetthinspduthinsprecy-clagethinspetthinspAdelphethinspunethinspfilialethinspdrsquoEco-Emballagesthinsplathinspvalorisationthinspeacutenergeacutetiquethinspduthinspgisementthinspreacutesidentielthinspagravethinsppouvoirthinspcalo-rifiquethinspeacuteleveacutethinspdemeurethinsppreacutefeacuterablethinspagravethinsplrsquoeacuteliminationthinsp[66]thinspLesthinspgisementsthinspindustrielthinspetthinspcommercialthinsppeuventthinspeacutegalementthinspecirctrethinspvaloriseacutesthinspeacutenergeacutetiquementthinsplorsqursquoaucunethinspfiliegraverethinspdethinsprecyclagethinspviablethinspnethinspsethinsptrouvethinspagravethinspproximiteacutethinspouthinspquethinsplesthinspgise-mentsthinspsontthinspjugeacutesthinspfaiblesthinspouthinspsouilleacutesthinsp[67]

Enthinsp2012thinsplrsquoAgencethinspdethinsplrsquoenvironnementthinspetthinspdethinsplathinspmaicirctrisethinspdethinsplrsquoeacutenergiethinsp(ADEME)thinspetthinspEco-EmballagesthinspontthinsplanceacutethinspunthinspappelthinspagravethinspprojetsthinsppourthinspeacutetudierthinsplesthinspaspectsthinsptechniquesthinspetthinspeacuteconomiquesthinspduthinsptrithinspetthinspduthinsprecyclagethinspdesthinspemballagesthinspdethinspplastiquethinspautresthinspquethinsplesthinspbouteillesthinspetthinsplesthinspflaconsthinspsethinspretrouvantthinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspSixthinspprojetsthinsptotalisantthinspunthinspbudgetthinspdethinsp800thinsp000thinspeurosthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspreacutealiseacutesthinspQuatrethinspdethinspcesthinspprojetsthinspsethinsprapportentthinspauthinspPSthinspcethinspquithinspathinsppermisthinspdrsquoeacutetablirthinspcertainsthinspconstatsthinsp[68]thinspthinsp

- LethinsptrithinspoptiquethinspduthinspPSthinspparthinspdesthinspconditionneursthinspdethinspballotsthinspmixtesthinspestthinsppossiblethinspPourthinspreacutecupeacutererthinspunthinspgisementthinspmaxi-malthinspproprethinspetthinspdethinspqualiteacutethinsplethinsptrieurthinspoptiquethinspdoitthinspecirctrethinspconfigureacutethinspetthinspajusteacutethinsppourthinsplethinsptrithinspdethinspcettethinspmatiegraverethinspspeacutecifi-quementthinspCethinsptypethinspdethinsptrithinsppourraitthinsprendrethinsplrsquoopeacuterationthinsprentablethinspcarthinsplrsquoautomatisationthinspduthinspprocessusthinspdethinsptrithinspestthinspunethinsptendancethinspfortethinspenthinspFrance

- LathinspfaiblethinspdensiteacutethinspduthinspPSthinspetthinspsathinspfragiliteacutethinspcausentthinspdesthinsppertesthinspdethinspmateacuterielthinsptoutthinspauthinsplongthinspdethinsplathinspchaicircnethinspdethinsptraitementthinspcethinspquithinspreacuteduitthinsplethinspgisementthinspdisponiblethinsp

- LathinspcreacuteationthinspdrsquounthinspfluxthinspmixtethinspPPthinspPEthinspetthinspPSthinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinsppermetthinspdrsquoaugmenterthinsplathinspperformancethinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspdesthinspemballagesthinspenthinspPSthinspissusthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspIlthinspseraitthinspplusthinspjudicieuxthinspdethinspfairethinsplathinspseacuteparationthinspdesthinsptroisthinspreacutesinesthinspchezthinspunthinspconditionneurthinspeacutequipeacutethinsppourthinsptraiterthinspbeaucoupthinspdethinspvolumethinspetthinspcethinspdansthinspdethinspbonnesthinspconditionsthinsptechniquesthinspetthinspeacuteconomiques

Allemagne

EnthinspAllemagnethinsplethinsptrithinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspsethinspfaitthinspparthinsplesthinspcitoyensthinspdepuisthinsplethinspdomicilethinspparthinspunthinspsystegravemethinspdethinspseacuteparationthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspagravethinspquatrethinsplaquothinspvoiesthinspraquothinspChaquethinspcateacutegoriethinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspestthinspreacutecupeacutereacuteethinspdansthinspunthinspbacthinspdethinspcouleurthinspdiffeacuterentethinspthinspnoirthinsppourthinsplesthinspdeacutechetsthinspultimesthinspthinspbleuthinsppourthinsplethinsppapierthinspthinspjaunethinsppourthinsplesthinspcontenantsthinspetthinspemballagesthinspthinspbrunthinsppourthinsplesthinspma-tiegraveresthinsporganiquesthinspUnethinspfractionthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspestthinspplaceacuteethinspdansthinsplethinspbacthinspjaunethinspceluithinspdeacutedieacutethinspauxthinspcontenantsthinspCesthinspmatiegraveresthinspsontthinspmisesthinspenthinspballotsthinspavecthinspdrsquoautresthinspplastiquesthinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspetthinspdirigeacutesthinspversthinsplethinspmarcheacutethinspdesthinsprecycleursthinspLethinspPSthinspestthinsptoutefoisthinspdethinspmoinsthinspenthinspmoinsthinsputiliseacutethinspdansthinsplrsquoemballagethinspalimentairethinsp


Autriche

EnthinspAutrichethinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspsontthinspsoumisthinspagravethinspunethinspeacutecotaxethinspLeurthinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspsrsquoeffectuethinspparthinspapportthinspvolontairethinspagravethinspdesthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinspLethinspPSthinsprigidethinspestthinsprecueillithinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspdansthinspunthinspsacthinspdethinspcouleurthinspjaunethinspdeacutedieacutethinspauxthinspconte-nantsthinspetthinspemballagesthinspCettethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspparthinspcateacutegoriethinspdethinspmatiegraverethinspfacilitethinsplathinspseacuteparationthinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspAucunethinspinformationthinspsurthinspcethinspquethinspdevientthinsplethinspPSthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspnrsquoathinspputhinspecirctrethinspobtenue

Danemark

AuthinspDanemarkthinsplethinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspestthinspdirigeacutethinspversthinsplathinspvalorisationthinspeacutenergeacutetiquethinsppourthinsplethinspchauffagethinspdethinspmaisonsthinspparthinsplrsquointermeacutediairethinspdrsquounthinspreacuteseauthinspdethinspchaleur

44 CONSTATS DES RETOURS DrsquoEXPEacuteRIENCE

LesthinspsectionsthinspsuivantesthinspreacutesumentthinsplesthinspconstatsthinspdesthinspretoursthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspcolligeacutesthinspparthinspcateacutegoriethinspdethinspPS

441 PS rigide

- DansthinsplathinspmajoriteacutethinspdesthinspcasthinspeacutetudieacutesthinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinspestthinspaccepteacutethinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelective

- LethinspPSthinsprigidethinsptrieacutethinspparthinsptrithinspmanuelthinspneacutegatifthinspestthinspdirigeacutethinspversthinsp

- Unthinsputilisateurthinspsitueacutethinspagravethinspproximiteacutethinsp(casthinspdethinspVictoriavilleGaudreauthinspEnvironnementthinspGranbyPolyform)

- Lathinspvalorisationthinspeacutenergeacutetiquethinspenthinspcimenteriethinsp(casthinspdethinsplathinspVillethinspdethinspQueacutebec)thinsp

- Lesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinsp(tousthinsplesthinspautresthinspcasthinspeacutetudieacutes)

- Lesthinspballotsthinspsontthinspre-trieacutesthinspparthinspunthinspconditionneurthinspouthinspachemineacutesthinspchezthinspunthinsputilisateurthinspsitueacutethinspagravethinspproximiteacutethinsp

- LethinspPSthinsprigidethinspestthinsprecueillithinspenthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinspseulementthinspdansthinsplesthinspprojetsthinspqueacutebeacutecoisthinspimpliquantthinspPolyformthinspetthinsplrsquoAsso-ciationthinspcanadiennethinspdethinsplrsquoindustriethinspdesthinspplastiquesthinspCethinspPSthinspestthinspeacutegalementthinspgranuleacutethinspetthinsputiliseacutethinspparthinspPolyform

- GaudreauthinspEnvironnementthinspacceptethinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspdepuisthinspplusieursthinspanneacuteesthinspLorsquethinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinspestthinspcombineacutethinspauxthinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspilthinspnethinsprepreacutesentethinsppourthinspGaudreauthinspquethinsp5thinspagravethinsp8thinspthinspdethinsplathinspmassethinspdethinspsesthinspbal-lotsthinspCettethinspproportionthinspestthinspstablethinspetthinsplesthinspfaiblesthinspfluctuationsthinspnrsquoinfluencentthinsppasthinsplesthinspdeacuteboucheacutesthinsppourthinspcettethinspmatiegravere

442 PS expanseacute (EPS et XPS)

PSthinspexpanseacutethinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinsp

- DansthinsplesthinspprovincesthinspmaritimesthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspsethinspfaitthinspenthinspsacsthinspetthinspnonthinspenthinspbacsthinspEnthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinsplesthinspsacsthinspsontthinspouvertsthinsppuisthinsplethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspestthinsptrieacutethinsppositivementthinspauthinsppreacute-trithinspCettethinspopeacuterationthinspnethinspneacutecessitethinsppasthinspdethinsppersonnelthinspaddi-tionnel

- LethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspestthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspdansthinspcertainesthinspreacutegionsthinspdethinsplathinspCaliforniethinspdesserviesthinspparthinspBurrtec

- LathinspVillethinspdethinspQueacutebecthinspacheminethinsplethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspversthinsplathinspvalorisationthinspeacutenergeacutetiquethinspenthinspcimenterie

- LathinspVillethinspdrsquoOrilliathinsp(ON)thinspestthinsplethinspseulthinspcasthinspougravethinsplethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspestthinsprecueillithinspenthinspsacsthinspdeacutedieacutesthinspetthinspachemineacutethinspenthinspvracthinspparthinspunthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspversthinspunthinsputilisateurthinspsitueacutethinspagravethinspproximiteacutethinsp

- IlthinspythinspauraitthinsppeuthinspdethinsppertethinspdethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsplorsthinspdesthinspopeacuterationsthinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptri

- LathinspcontaminationthinspinduitethinspparthinsplethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspsurthinsplesthinspautresthinspfluxthinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspseraitthinsplimiteacuteethinsp

- LrsquoajoutthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspnrsquoaugmenteraitthinsppasthinspdethinspfaccedilonthinspimportantethinsplethinspvolumethinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspagravethinspgeacutererthinspparthinsplesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspselonthinsplesthinspretoursthinspdethinsplathinspSocieacuteteacutethinspVIAthinsp(Queacutebec)thinspGaudreauthinspEnvironnementthinsp(Victoriaville)thinspetthinspBurrtecthinsp(Riverside)thinsp

PSthinspexpanseacutethinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspenthinspeacutecocentresthinspouthinspenthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinspthinsp


- LesthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinsprepreacutesententthinsplethinspmodethinspdethinspcollectethinspprivileacutegieacutethinspauxthinspEacutetats-UnisthinspenthinspColombie-BritanniquethinspetthinspenthinspOntario

- Cesthinspprojetsthinspsontthinspsoutenusthinspparthinspdesthinspassociationsthinspdrsquoindustrielsthinspduthinspsecteurthinspdesthinspplastiquesthinspetthinsplesthinspindustriesthinsputilisa-tricesthinsp(exthinspthinspDartthinspauxthinspEacutetats-Unis)

- LethinspQueacutebecthinspcomptethinspquelquesthinspinitiativesthinspdethinspcollectethinspenthinspeacutecocentresthinsp

- DensificationthinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(XPSthinspouthinspEPS)

- Lathinspdensificationthinspsethinspfaitthinspessentiellementthinspsurthinspplacethinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspagravethinsplrsquoeacutecocentrethinspouthinspauthinsppointthinspdethinspdeacutepocirct

- Lesthinspdensificateursthinspmeacutecaniquesthinspsontthinsplesthinspplusthinsputiliseacutes

- Lrsquoachatthinspdrsquounthinspdensificateurthinspestthinspgeacuteneacuteralementthinspfinanceacutethinspparthinspunthinsppartenairethinsppriveacutethinspouthinsplrsquoobtentionthinspdrsquounethinspsubvention

- Lathinspconformiteacutethinspreacuteglementairethinspetthinsplrsquoinstallationthinspduthinspdensificateurthinspdoiventthinspecirctrethinspbudgeacuteteacuteesthinspafinthinspdrsquointernaliserthinsplesthinspcoucirctsthinspetthinspdrsquoeacuteviterthinsplesthinspdeacutepensesthinspimpreacutevuesthinsp

- Lrsquoutilisationthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspdoitthinspecirctrethinspoptimiseacuteethinsppourthinsplimiterthinsplesthinspfraisthinspdethinspmain-drsquoœuvrethinspetthinspdrsquoopeacuterationthinsp(villethinspdethinspRiverside)thinsp

Coucirctsthinspdrsquoopeacuteration

- PeuthinspdrsquoinformationsthinspsontthinspdisponiblesthinspconcernantthinsplesthinspcoucirctsthinspreacuteelsthinspdethinspcesthinspinitiativesthinspagravethinsplrsquoexceptionthinspduthinspprojetthinspenthinsppointthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinspdethinspMarkhamthinsp(Ontario)thinspCelathinsppeutthinspecirctrethinspattribuablethinspauthinspfaitthinspquethinsplethinspPSthinspestthinspgeacutereacutethinspavecthinsplrsquoensemblethinspdesthinspautresthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacuteceptionneacuteesthinspparthinsplethinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspetthinspqursquoilthinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinspaiseacutethinspdrsquoisolerthinsplethinspcoucirctthinspassocieacutethinspspeacutecifiquementthinspagravethinspsathinspgestion

443 Principaux facteurs de succegraves

Lrsquoanalysethinspdesthinspretoursthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspmetthinspenthinspeacutevidencethinspdesthinspfacteursthinspdethinspsuccegravesthinsppourthinsplathinspmisethinspenthinspplacethinsprentablethinspetthinsppeacute-rennethinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinsp(figurethinsp27)

AUGMENTATION DU TAUX DE REacuteCUPEacuteRATION DU PS

SOUTIEN FINANCIER POUR LrsquoOPTIMISATION DE LA FILIEgraveRE

PREacute-TRI DU PS

MAIN-DrsquoŒUVRE

DENSIFICATION

DEacuteBOUCHEacuteS

Conscientiser les citoyens et les ICI sur lrsquoimpor-tance de nettoyer le PS avant de le deacuteposer dans les contenants de reacutecupeacuteration bacs ou autres

Obtenir du financement ou creacuteer un partenariat pour financer les modifications aux installations lrsquoachat drsquoun densificateur ou le transport Limite les pertes dans le

systegraveme pour reacutecupeacuterer un tonnage maximum

Limite la contamination des autres flux de matiegraveres

Conserve le PS propre dont valeur de revente est maximale

Retirer le PS expanseacute au preacute-tri ou le plus tocirct possible agrave son arriveacutee au centre de tri si collecteacute par la collecte seacutelective

Faire trier le PS avec le personnel existant en modifiant les consignes de tri

Trouver des acheteurs et des transformateurs agrave proximiteacute du lieu de collecte (centre de tri eacutecocentre) ou de conditionnement

Densifier le PS expanseacute pour reacuteduire les coucircts de transport vers les marcheacutes

Optimiser lrsquoopeacuteration de densification afin de limiter la main-drsquoœuvre (srsquoinspirer du cas de RIverside)

FIGURE 27Principauxthinspfacteursthinspdethinspsuccegraves


444 Reacutecapitulatif des retours drsquoexpeacuterience (Ameacuterique du Nord)

Chacunthinspdesthinspretoursthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspeacutetudieacutesthinspestthinsplathinspcombinaisonthinspdrsquounthinspensemblethinspdethinspcritegraveresthinspdesquelsthinspilthinspconvientthinspdethinspsrsquoinspirerthinsppourthinspdeacutevelopperthinspdesthinspmodegravelesthinspapplicablesthinspauthinspcontextethinspqueacutebeacutecoisthinsp(tableauthinsp10)

TABLEAU 10ReacutecapitulatifthinspdesthinspretoursthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspenthinspAmeacuteriquethinspduthinspNordthinsp[69thinsp70thinsp71]

PROJETNBREthinspDrsquoHABITANTSthinspDESSERVIS

TYPEthinspDEthinspPS COLLECTE TRI CONDITIONNEMENT DEacuteBOUCHEacuteDEacuteBUTthinspDUthinspPROJET

GISEMENTthinspANNUELthinsp(T)

Ville de Granby Queacutebec

63thinsp500

PSthinsprigide EacutecocentreManuelthinspparthinsplesthinspcitoyens

Deacutechiquetagethinspthinspextrusion Produitsthinspdethinsp

construction2013 ND

EPS EacutecocentreManuelthinspparthinsplesthinspcitoyens

BroyeacuteProduitsthinspdethinspconstruction

2013 ND

XPS EacutecocentreManuelthinspparthinsplesthinspcitoyens

Densifieacutethinspparthinspthinspsolvatation

Granulesthinspextrudeacutees

2015 ND

Ville de Queacutebec Queacutebec

516 600PSthinsprigide EPS XPS

Collectethinspseacutelective

Manuelthinspneacutegatif

Compacteacutethinspavecthinspdrsquoautresthinsprejetsthinsp(boisthinsptextilesthinspetc)

Valorisationthinspeacutenergeacutetiquethinspenthinspcimen-terie

2014 200

Ville de Markham Ontario

302thinsp000

PSthinsprigideCollectethinspseacutelective

Manuelthinsppositif

Ballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtes

ND 2005 ND

EPS XPS

Pointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirct

Manuelthinspparthinsplesthinspcitoyens

Densifieacutethinspthinspmeacutecaniquement

Cadres photos Moulures

2001 20thinspagravethinsp40

Ville drsquoOrillia Ontario

30thinsp600


NDBallotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtes

ND 199314

EPS XPS

Collectethinspseacutelectivethinspthinspenthinspsacs trans-parents deacutedieacutesthinspauthinspPS

Manuelthinsppositif (enthinspsacs)

En sacsIsolantthinspdethinspconstruction

North Okanagan Colombie- Britannique

73thinsp000



ND ND ND

EPSthinsp XPS

Pointthinspdethinspdeacutepocirct


Densifieacutethinsp thermiquement

ND 2010 20

Ville de Moncton Nouveau- Brunswick

69thinsp000




ND 2011 ND

EPSthinsp XPS

Collectethinspseacutelectivethinspenthinspsacs trans-parents en meacutelangethinspavec autres matiegraveres

Manuelthinsppositif

Densifieacutethinsp meacutecaniquement Exportation 2011 150





Comteacute de Kings Nouvelle- Eacutecosse 85thinsp000

PSthinsprigide

Collectethinspseacutelectivethinspenthinspsacs trans-parentsthinspenthinspmeacutelangethinspavec autres matiegraveres



ND 2014 15

EPS XPS

Manuelthinsppositif

Densifieacutethinsp meacutecaniquement

ND

Comteacute de Colchester Nouvelle- Eacutecosse

50 000




ND

2016 300

EPS XPS


Manuelthinsppositif (enthinspfinthinspdethinspconvoyeur)

Densificationthinsp thermique

Exportation

Ville de Riverside Californie

317thinsp000

PSthinsprigide XPSthinspcouleur


Manuelthinspneacutegatifthinspenthinspballotsthinspmixtes

Trithinspoptiquethinspdesthinsp ballotsthinsp(Titus)

Broyagethinsplavagethinspseacutechagethinspetthinspdensi-ficationthinspthermiquethinsp(Dart)

Cadres photos

2010 ND

EPSthinspblanc XPSthinspblanc

Manuelthinsppositif (enthinsp preacute-tri)


Marcheacutesthinsp locauxthinsp divers

2010 ND

5 SCEacuteNARIOS APPLICABLES AU CONTEXTE QUEacuteBEacuteCOIS

51 QUATRE DEacuteCLINAISONS EXPLOREacuteES

511 Besoins des centres de tri et des conditionneurs

LathinsppremiegraverethinsppartiethinspdethinspcettethinspeacutetudethinspathinsprecenseacutethinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinsptrithinspdethinspconditionnementthinspetthinspdethinspvalorisationthinsppourthinsplathinspmisethinspenthinspvaleurthinspduthinspPSthinspDansthinsplathinspsecondethinsppartiethinsplrsquoanalysethinspdethinspplusieursthinspretoursthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspdethinspgestionthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspathinsppermisthinspdethinspciblerthinsplesthinspmeilleuresthinsppratiques

AfinthinspdrsquoeacutetablirthinspdansthinspquellethinspmesurethinspcesthinsptechnologiesthinspetthinspinitiativesthinsppeuventthinspecirctrethinsptransposeacuteesthinspauthinspQueacutebecthinspagravethinspcourtthinsptermethinspilthinspimportethinspdethinspprendrethinspenthinspconsideacuterationthinsplesthinspinfrastructuresthinsplesthinsppratiquesthinspactuellesthinspetthinsplathinspcapaciteacutethinspdrsquoinvestis-sementthinspdesthinspintervenantsthinspdethinsplathinspchaicircnethinspdethinspvaleurthinspLathinsppreacutesentethinspsectionthinspvisethinspagravethinsppreacutesenterthinspdiffeacuterentsthinspsceacutenariosthinspdethinspcol-lectethinspdethinsptrithinspetthinspdethinspconditionnementthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspissuthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelective

LrsquoobjectifthinspestthinspdrsquoaiderthinsplesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspetthinsplesthinspconditionneursthinspagravethinspseacutelectionnerthinsplrsquooptionthinsplathinspplusthinsprentablethinspdansthinspleurthinspcontextethinspafinthinspdethinspfavoriserthinsplethinsprecyclagethinspduthinspPSthinspCethinspcontextethinspvariethinspdrsquounthinspcentrethinspagravethinsplrsquoautrethinspthinspcapaciteacutethinspdethinsptraitementthinspagravethinsp


thinsplrsquoentreacuteethinsptypethinspdrsquoeacutequipementsthinspenthinspplacethinspespacethinspdisponiblethinsptoleacuterancethinspauthinsprisquethinspvolonteacutethinspdethinspdeacutevelopperthinspcethinspmarcheacutethinspetc

Lesthinspquatrethinspsceacutenariosthinspproposeacutesthinsptiennentthinspcomptethinspdesthinspbesoinsthinspsignifieacutesthinspparthinsplesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspetthinsplesthinspconditionneursthinsp(figurethinsp28)

INTEacuteGRITEacute DES OPEacuteRATIONS

CONTAMINATION DES FLUX

MAIN-DrsquoŒUVRE

INVESTISSEMENTS

VALEUR MARCHANDE DU PS

Ne pas introduire des matiegraveres ayant un impact neacutegatif sur leurs opeacuterations

Limiter la contamination des autres flux de matiegraveres pour lesquelles ils ont deacutejagrave des deacuteboucheacutes

Neacutecessiter un effort minimal pour les trieurs et les opeacuterateurs Utiliser la main-drsquoœuvre deacutejagrave en emploi

Limiter les investissements et avoir un retour sur un investissement court

Obtenir la meilleure valeur de vente possible pour la matiegravere

FIGURE 28Besoinsthinspsignifieacutesthinspparthinsplesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspetthinsplesthinspconditionneurs

512 Principes agrave la base des sceacutenarios

ChacunthinspdesthinspquatrethinspsceacutenariosthinspdeacuteveloppeacutesthinsppourthinsplathinspcollectethinsplethinsptrithinspetthinsplethinspconditionnementthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspestthinspbaseacutethinspsurthinspdesthinspprincipesthinspfondateursthinspthinsp

- TousthinsplesthinsptypesthinspdethinspPSthinspsontthinspaccepteacutesthinspdansthinspunthinspsceacutenariothinspideacuteal

- DansthinsptousthinsplesthinspsceacutenariosthinspproposeacutesthinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinspestthinspaccepteacutethinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspEnthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspilthinspestthinspajouteacutethinspauxthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspparthinsptrithinspneacutegatifthinsp

SeulsthinsplethinsptrithinspetthinsplethinspconditionnementthinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(XPSthinspetthinspEPS)thinspdistinguentthinsplesthinspsceacutenariosthinsp

- AucunthinsplavagethinspduthinspPSthinspnrsquoestthinspeffectueacutethinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptri

- Lathinspdensificationthinspestthinspoptionnellethinspmaisthinspellethinsppermetthinspdethinspreacuteduirethinsplesthinspcoucirctsthinspdethinsptransportthinspdoncthinspdrsquoacceacutederthinspagravethinspdesthinspmar-cheacutesthinspplusthinspeacuteloigneacutesthinsp

- LethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsppourraitthinspaussithinspecirctrethinspmisthinspenthinspsacsthinspouthinspenthinspballotsthinspleacutegegraverementthinspcompacteacutesthinspetthinsplivreacutethinsptelthinspquelthinspagravethinsplrsquoutilisateurthinspPourthinsprendrethinspcettethinspoptionthinsprentablethinsplrsquoutilisateurthinspdoitthinspecirctrethinsplocaliseacutethinspagravethinspproximiteacutethinspetthinspprendrethinspenthinspchargethinsplethinsptransportthinspenthinsptoutthinspouthinspenthinsppartiethinspAutrementthinsplathinspdensificationthinspdoitthinspecirctrethinspprivileacutegieacuteethinsp

UnthinspmeacutemothinspinternethinspdethinsplrsquoACIPthinspsurthinspdesthinspauditsthinspdethinspballotsthinspdethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspprovenantthinspdethinsptroisthinspsourcesthinspdiffeacuterentesthinsp(deuxthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspetthinspunthinspeacutecocentre)thinspathinspdeacutemontreacutethinspquethinsplrsquoeacutetapethinspdethinspmisethinspenthinspballotsthinsppouvaitthinspcompromettrethinsplathinspqualiteacutethinspfinalethinspduthinspPSthinsprecycleacutethinspEnthinspeffetthinspunethinspcontaminationthinspestthinsppossiblethinspsithinspunethinspseulethinsppressethinspestthinsputiliseacuteethinsppourthinspfairethinspdesthinspballotsthinspdethinspdiffeacuterentesthinspmatiegraveresthinspdrsquounthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspetthinspquethinsplethinspconvoyeurthinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinsptoutthinspagravethinspfaitthinspnettoyeacutethinspentrethinspchaquethinspchargementthinspUnthinspcontrocirclethinspqualiteacutethinspetthinspunthinspsecondthinsptrithinspsithinspneacutecessairethinspdoiventthinspalorsthinspecirctrethinspeffectueacutesthinspparthinsplrsquoutilisateurthinspfinalthinspquithinspreccediloitthinspcesthinspballotsthinsp

- LethinsptrithinspmanuelthinspathinspeacuteteacutethinspseacutelectionneacutethinspdansthinsptousthinsplesthinspsceacutenariosthinspcarthinsplrsquoacquisitionthinspdrsquounethinspuniteacutethinspdethinsptrithinspoptiquethinsppourthinsplethinsptrithinspduthinspPSthinspuniquementthinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinsprentablethinspLesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspquithinsppossegravedentthinspdeacutejagravethinspunthinsptrieurthinspoptiquethinsppourraientthinsplrsquoutiliserthinsppourthinspaugmenterthinsplesthinspquantiteacutesthinspreacutecupeacutereacuteesthinspetthinspdirigerthinsplethinspPSthinspversthinsplesthinsplotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmeacutelangeacutesthinsp


Lethinspprojetthinsppilotethinspreacutealiseacutethinspenthinsp2011thinspparthinsplethinspCTTEacuteIthinspathinspmontreacutethinspquethinsplethinsptrithinspoptiquethinsppermetthinspdethinsprecueillirthinspunthinspvolumethinspplusthinspeacuteleveacutethinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspquethinsplethinsptrithinspmanuelthinsppuisqursquoilthinspdistinguethinsplathinspreacutesinethinspetthinspseacuteparethinsplesthinspcontenantsthinspetthinspemballagesthinspplusthinspefficace-mentthinspquethinsplrsquohumain

- LesthinsptechnologiesthinspretenuesthinspdansthinsplesthinspsceacutenariosthinspsontthinspcellesthinspdisponiblesthinspcommercialementthinspetthinspdontthinsplathinspfiabiliteacutethinspeacutetaitthinspdeacutemontreacuteethinspauthinspmomentthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutetudethinspLesthinspproceacutedeacutesthinspdethinspsolvatationthinspetthinspdethinspdeacutepolymeacuterisationthinspparthinspmicro-ondesthinspontthinspdoncthinspeacuteteacutethinspexclusthinspdesthinspsceacutenariosthinsp

- EnthinspfonctionthinspduthinspmarcheacutethinspfinalthinspviseacutethinspetthinspdethinsplathinspvaleurthinspestimeacuteethinspattenduethinspduthinspPSthinspsortantthinsp(tableauthinsp11)thinspdiffeacuterentesthinspave-nuesthinsppeuventthinspecirctrethinspemprunteacuteesthinsp

TABLEAU 11ValeurthinspmoyennethinspduthinspPSthinsputiliseacutethinspdansthinsplesthinspsceacutenariosthinsp[1thinsp28thinsp72]thinsp

XPSthinspetthinspEPSthinspenthinspmeacutelangethinspdensifieacute Ballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtes EPSthinspblancthinspdensifieacute

200thinsp$tonne 300thinsp$tonne 500thinsp$tonne


SCEacuteNARIO 1 MISE EN VALEUR DE LrsquoEPS SEULEMENT

COLLECTE SEacuteLECTIVE

XPS

EPS EPS DENSIFIEacute

RIGIDE

TRI MANUEL

NEacuteGATIF

POSITIF

BALLOTS DE PLASTIQUES MIXTES

300 $t

500 $t

DESCRIPTION

- TrithinspneacutegatifthinspduthinspPSthinsprigidethinspetthinspduthinspXPSthinspquithinspsontthinspdirigeacutesthinspversthinsplesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtes

- TrithinspmanuelthinsppositifthinspdethinsplrsquoEPSthinspauthinsppreacute-trithinsppourthinsplimiterthinsplathinspcontaminationthinspdesthinspautresthinspflux

- EPSthinspblancthinsptransporteacutethinspenthinspvracthinspagravethinspdesthinsputilisateursthinspsitueacutesthinspagravethinspproximiteacutethinspouthinspdensifieacutethinspsurthinspplace

EacuteQUIPEMENT REQUIS

- Densificateurthinsp(optionnel)

AVANTAGES

- ConsignethinspsimplethinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinsppourthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspthinsplaquothinspTousthinsplesthinsptypesthinspdethinspPSthinsppeuventthinspecirctrethinspmisthinspdansthinsplethinspbacthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspraquo

- LethinsptrithinsppositifthinspdethinsplrsquoEPSthinspdegravesthinsplrsquoentreacuteethinsplimitethinsplathinspfragmentationthinspduthinspmateacuterielthinspetthinsplathinspcontaminationthinspdesthinspautresthinspfluxthinsp

- EPSthinspaiseacutementthinspreconnaissablethinspdoncthinspfacilethinspagravethinspidentifierthinspetthinspagravethinspseacuteparerthinsppourthinsplesthinsptrieurs

- Nethinspneacutecessitethinsppasthinspdethinsppersonnelthinspsuppleacutementairethinsppourthinsplethinsptrithinspseulementthinspunethinspmodificationthinspdethinsplathinspconsignethinspdethinsptri

- ConsignethinspsimplethinsppourthinsplesthinsptrieursthinspmanuelsthinspthinsplaquothinspTrierthinspseulementthinsplrsquoEPSthinspraquothinsp

- MeilleurethinspvaleurthinspdethinspventethinspdethinsplrsquoEPSthinspcarthinspilthinspdemeurethinspproprethinspnonthinspfractionneacutethinspetthinspnonthinspcontamineacute

LIMITES

- LrsquoinclusionthinspduthinspXPSthinspdansthinsplesthinspballotsthinspmixtesthinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinspdocumenteacuteethinspparthinsplesthinspretoursthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspImpactthinsppossiblethinspsurthinsplathinspvaleurthinspdesthinspballotsthinspselonthinsplesthinsptonnagesthinspimpliqueacutes

- Requiertthinspunthinspopeacuterateurthinspoccasionnelthinspsithinsplathinspdensificationthinspestthinspeffectueacuteethinsp

- LethinspvolumethinsprecueillithinspestthinspmoinsthinspeacuteleveacutethinspquethinspsithinsplethinspXPSthinspeacutetaitthinspaussithinspdensifieacute

POUR PLUS DrsquoINFORMATION

- FichesthinsptechniquesthinspsurthinsplathinspdensificationthinspndashthinspAnnexethinsp2

- FichethinspdethinspretourthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspndashthinspOrilliathinsp(transportthinspenthinspvrac)

- FichethinspdethinspretourthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspndashthinspRiversidethinsp(densificationthinspsurthinspplace)


SCEacuteNARIO 2 MISEthinspENthinspVALEURthinspDUthinspPSthinspEXPANSEacutethinsp(EPSthinspetthinspXPS)


EPS

RIGIDE

DENSIFIEacute MIXTE

XPS

TRI MANUEL

NEacuteGATIF

POSITIF


300 $t

200 $t

DESCRIPTION

- TrithinspneacutegatifthinspduthinspPSthinsprigidethinspquithinspestthinspdirigeacutethinspversthinsplesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtes

- Preacute-trithinspmanuelthinsppositifthinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(EPSthinspetthinspXPS)thinsppourthinsplimiterthinsplathinspcontaminationthinspdesthinspautresthinspflux

- PSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(EPSthinspetthinspXPS)thinspachemineacutethinspenthinspvracthinspagravethinspdesthinsputilisateursthinspsitueacutesthinspagravethinspproximiteacutethinspouthinspdensifieacutethinspseacutepareacutementthinspouthinspenthinspmeacutelange


- thinspDensificateurthinsp(optionnel)

AVANTAGES


- LethinsptrithinsppositifthinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsplimitethinsplathinspcontaminationthinspdesthinspautresthinspflux

- Nethinspneacutecessitethinsppasthinspdethinsppersonnelthinspsuppleacutementairethinsppourthinsplethinsptrithinspseulementthinspunethinspmodificationthinspdethinsplathinspconsignethinspdethinsptrithinsp

- ConsignethinspdethinsptrithinspsimplethinsppourthinsplesthinsptrieursthinspmanuelsthinspthinsplaquothinspTrierthinspseulementthinsplethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspetthinspnonthinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinspraquothinsp

- VolumethinsprecueillithinspplusthinspeacuteleveacutethinspquethinspsithinsplrsquoEPSthinspseulthinspeacutetaitthinspaccepteacutethinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinsp

LIMITES

- Unethinspfractionthinspduthinspgisementthinsppeutthinspeacutechapperthinspauxthinsptrieursthinspenthinspraisonthinspdethinsplathinspreconnaissancethinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspdethinsplathinspvitessethinspdesthinspconvoyeursthinspdethinsplrsquoinattentionthinspetcthinsp


- LathinspvaleurthinspduthinspPSthinspdensifieacutethinspenthinspmeacutelangethinspEPSXPSthinspestthinspmoindrethinspquethinsppourthinsplrsquoEPSthinsppur



- FichethinspdethinspretourthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspndashthinspMoncton

- FichethinspdethinspretourthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspndashthinspComteacutethinspdethinspKings

- FichethinspdethinspretourthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspndashthinspComteacutethinspdethinspColchesterthinsp


SCEacuteNARIO 3 MISEthinspENthinspVALEURthinspDUthinspPSthinspEXPANSEacutethinsp(EPSthinspetthinspXPS)thinspRECUEILLIthinspENthinspSACSthinspDEacuteDIEacuteS


EPS

RIGIDE

DENSIFIEacute MIXTE

XPS

TRI MANUEL

NEacuteGATIF

POSITIF EN SACS DEacuteDIEacuteS


300 $t

200 $t

DESCRIPTION

- MisethinspenthinspsacsthinspdeacutedieacutesthinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(EPSthinspetthinspXPS)thinspdansthinsplethinspbacthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelective


- Preacute-trithinspmanuelthinsppositifthinspdesthinspsacsthinspdethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(EPSthinspetthinspXPS)thinsp

- LethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspestthinsptransporteacutethinspenthinspvracthinspversthinspdesthinsputilisateursthinspsitueacutesthinspagravethinspproximiteacutethinspouthinspdensifieacutethinspsurthinspplace



AVANTAGES

- LrsquoutilisationthinspdethinspsacsthinspfacilitethinsplethinsptrithinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspagravethinspsonthinsparriveacuteethinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspetthinsplimitethinsplathinspcontaminationthinspdesthinspautresthinspfluxthinsp

- LethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspdemeurethinspproprethinsplorsthinspduthinsptransportthinspetthinsplorsthinspdesthinspmanutentionsthinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptri

- LethinsptrithinspestthinspplusthinspfacilethinspagravethinspeffectuerthinsppourthinsplesthinsptrieursthinspIlthinspneacutecessitethinspmoinsthinspdethinspmouvementsthinspetthinspdrsquoattention


LIMITES

- SithinsplesthinspsacsthinspsontthinspouvertsthinspetthinspvideacutesthinspdethinspleurthinspcontenuthinsppourthinspdensifierthinsplethinspPSthinspsurthinspplacethinspcesthinspmanipulationsthinspdoiventthinspecirctrethinspseacutecuritairesthinspetthinspoptimiseacuteesthinsp

- Lrsquoutilisationthinspdethinspsacsthinspgeacutenegraverethinspdethinspnouvellesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspagravethinspgeacuterer

- EffortthinspagravethinspfournirthinspparthinsplethinspcitoyenthinsppourthinsplrsquoachatthinspdesthinspsacsthinspetthinsppourthinsplathinspmisethinspenthinspsacsthinspduthinspPS





- FichethinspdethinspretourthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspndashthinspOrilliathinsp


SCEacuteNARIO 4 COLLECTEthinspDUthinspPSthinspEXPANSEacutethinspENthinspEacuteCOCENTRES

EacuteCOCENTRE

OU

EPS

XPS

EPS DENSIFIEacute

APPORTVOLONTAIRE

EacuteCOCENTREAPPORT

VOLONTAIRE

XPS DENSIFIEacute 200 $t

500 $t

DENSIFIEacute MIXTE 200 $t

EPS

XPS

DESCRIPTION

- LethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspproprethinspestthinsprapporteacutethinspparthinsplesthinspusagersthinspagravethinspdesthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinsp(exthinspthinspeacutecocentres)thinspougravethinspilsthinsptrientthinsplethinspXPSthinspetthinspllrsquoEPSthinspselonthinsplesthinspdirectivesthinsp

- LethinspPSthinsppeutthinspecirctrethinsptransporteacutethinspenthinspsacsthinspchezthinspdesthinsputilisateursthinspsitueacutesthinspagravethinspproximiteacute

- Lathinspdensificationthinspestthinspeffectueacuteethinsp1)thinspsurthinspplacethinsp2)thinspdansthinspunthinsplieuthinspcentraliseacutethinsp(lethinspPSthinspestthinspalorsthinsptransporteacutethinspenthinspsacsthinspparthinspthinspcamion)thinspouthinsp3)thinspavecthinspunethinspuniteacutethinspmobilethinspquithinspdessertthinspplusieursthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinsp

EacuteQUIPEMENT REQUIS Agrave LrsquoEacuteCOCENTRE

- Espacethinspcouvertthinsppourthinsplathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspetthinsplethinsptrithinspparthinsplesthinspusagersthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutecocentre

- Signalisationthinsppourthinspaiderthinsplesthinspusagersthinspagravethinspfairethinsplethinsptrithinsp(pictogrammesthinspexemplesthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinsprecueillies)thinsp


AVANTAGES

- LethinspPSthinsprecueillithinspenthinspeacutecocentresthinspestthinspplusthinspproprethinspetthinspmoinsthinspfractionneacutethinspquethinspceluithinspquithinspestthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspparthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelective

- MeilleurethinspvaleurthinspdethinspventethinspduthinspPSthinspsithinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspsontthinspseacutepareacutes

- ReacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinspduthinspsecteurthinspICIthinsppermettantthinspdethinspgeacuteneacutererthinspdesthinsprevenusthinspsuppleacutementaires

LIMITES

- Lesthinspusagersthinspdoiventthinspsethinspdeacuteplacerthinspagravethinsplrsquoeacutecocentrethinspetthinspfairethinsplethinsptrithinspsurthinspplace

- LathinspquantiteacutethinspreacutecupeacutereacuteethinspdethinspPSthinspestthinspmoinsthinspeacuteleveacuteethinspqursquoavecthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspcarthinspunthinspdeacuteplacementthinspdesthinspusagersthinspestthinspneacutecessairethinsp

- Neacutecessitethinspunethinspveacuterificationthinspreacuteguliegraverethinspdethinsplathinspcontaminationthinspparthinsplethinsppersonnelthinspopeacuterantthinsplrsquoeacutecocentre

- Requiertthinspunthinspopeacuterateurthinspoccasionnelthinspsithinsplathinspdensificationthinspestthinspeffectueacuteethinspetthinspunthinspespacethinspabriteacutechauffeacutethinsp



- FichethinspdethinspretourthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspndashthinspGranbythinsp(transportthinspenthinspvracthinspsansthinspdensification)


- FichethinspdethinspretourthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspndashthinspNorththinspOkanaganthinsp(densificateurthinspcentraliseacute)

- FichethinspdethinspretourthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinspndashthinspMarkhamthinsp(densificateurthinspcentraliseacute)

52 ANALYSE COMPARATIVE DES SCEacuteNARIOS

ChacunthinspdesthinspquatrethinspsceacutenariosthinsppreacutesentethinspdesthinspavantagesthinspetthinspdesthinspinconveacutenientsthinspPourthinsplesthinspcomparerthinspsurthinspunethinspbasethinsprela-tivethinspcinqthinspcritegraveresthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinsputiliseacutesthinsp(tableauthinsp12)

TABLEAU 12Analysethinspcomparativethinspdesthinspquatrethinspsceacutenariosthinsp(avecthinspdensification)

SCEacuteNARIOS 1 EFFORTthinsp

DESthinspUSAGERS

2 EFFORTthinspDESthinspCENTRESthinspDEthinspTRIthinspOUthinspDESthinspEacuteCOCENTRES

3 QUANTITEacutethinsp

POTENTIELLEthinspRECUEILLIE

4 PROPRETEacutethinspDUthinspPS

5 VALEURthinspDUthinsp PSthinspDENSIFIEacute

COLLECTEthinspSEacuteLECTIVE

1thinspthinspthinspEPSthinspseulement bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull

2thinspthinspthinspEPSthinspetthinspXPS bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull

3thinspthinspthinspEPSthinspetthinspXPSthinspenthinspsacsthinspdeacutedieacutes bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull

EacuteCOCENTRE

4thinspthinspthinspEPSthinspetthinspXPS bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull bull

Leacutegende des critegraveres

1 EFFORT REQUIS DE LA PART DES USAGERSthinspPOURthinspREacuteCUPEacuteRERthinspLEthinspPSthinspPOST-CONSOMMATION

thinsp bullthinspthinspthinspLethinspdeacuteposerthinspdansthinsplethinspbacthinspdethinspcollectethinspseacutelective thinsp bullthinspbullthinspthinspthinspLethinspnettoyerthinspetthinsplethinspdeacuteposerthinspdansthinsplethinspbacthinspdethinspcollectethinspseacutelective thinsp bullthinspbullthinspbullthinspthinspthinspLethinspnettoyerthinspetthinsplethinspdeacuteposerthinspdansthinspunthinspsacthinsptransparentthinspdeacutedieacutethinspagravethinsplrsquointeacuterieurthinspduthinspbacthinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspAcheterthinspdesthinspsacsthinsp thinsp bullthinspbullthinspbullthinspbullthinspthinspthinspLethinspnettoyerthinspetthinspsethinspdeacuteplacerthinspversthinspunthinspeacutecocentrethinspFairethinsplethinsptrithinspsurthinspplace

2 EFFORT REQUIS DE LA PART DES CENTRES DE TRI OU DES EacuteCOCENTRESthinspPOURthinspTRIERthinspETthinspMANUTENTIONNERthinspLEthinspPS

thinsp bullthinspthinspthinspTrithinspfaitthinspparthinsplesthinspcitoyensthinspenthinspeacutecocentres thinsp bullthinspbullthinspthinspthinspRetraitthinspdesthinspsacsthinspdethinspPSthinspauthinsppreacute-trithinspenthinspcentresthinspdethinsptri thinsp bullthinspbullthinspbullthinspthinspthinspTrithinspmanuelthinsppositifthinspdethinsplrsquoEPSthinspenthinspdeacutebutthinspdethinsplignethinspdethinsptri thinsp bullthinspbullthinspbullthinspbullthinspthinspthinspTrithinspmanuelthinsppositifthinspdethinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinspduthinspXPSthinspenthinspdeacutebutthinspdethinsplignethinspdethinsptri

3 QUANTITEacutethinspPOTENTIELLEMENTthinspREacuteCUPEacuteRABLEthinspDUthinspGISEMENTthinspTOTAL

bull Basse thinsp bullthinspbullthinspthinspthinspMoyenne thinsp bullthinspbullthinspbullthinspthinspthinspEacuteleveacutee thinsp bullthinspbullthinspbullthinspbullthinspthinspthinspMaximale

4 PROPRETEacutethinspDUthinspPSthinspREacuteCUPEacuteREacute


5 VALEUR DU PSthinspDENSIFIEacutethinsp(BASEacuteEthinspSURthinspLAthinspPROPRETEacutethinspETthinspLEthinspMEacuteLANGEthinspOUthinspNONthinspDrsquoEPSthinspETthinspXPS)

bull Basse thinsp bullthinspbullthinspthinspthinspMoyenne thinsp bullthinspbullthinspbullthinspthinspthinspEacuteleveacutee


thinsp bullthinspbullthinspbullthinspbullthinspthinspthinspMaximale

Cettethinspcomparaisonthinsppermetthinspdethinspdeacutegagerthinspcertainsthinspconstatsthinsp

- LathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinsprendthinsplathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinspaccessiblethinspagravethinspunthinspplusthinspgrandthinspnombrethinspdrsquousagersthinspetthinsplimitethinsplrsquoeffortthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspagravethinspfournirthinsp

- LathinspcollectethinspenthinspsacsthinspdeacutedieacutesthinspgardethinsplethinspPSthinspproprethinspetthinsplimitethinspsonthinspfractionnementthinspmaisthinspentraicircnethinspunethinspnouvellethinspmatiegraverethinspreacutesiduellethinspagravethinspgeacutererthinsp(sacs)thinsp

- Lathinspcollectethinspenthinspeacutecocentrethinsppermetthinspdethinsprecueillirthinspduthinspmateacuterielthinspplusthinspproprethinspqursquoenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspmaisthinspenthinspmoinsthinspgrandethinspquantiteacutethinsp

- LethinsptrithinspoptiquethinsppermettraitthinspdethinsprecueillirthinspplusthinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspquethinsplethinsptrithinspmanuelthinspLesthinspparamegravetresthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspdoiventthinsptoutefoisthinspecirctrethinspoptimiseacutesthinsppourthinsplethinsptrithinspduthinspPSthinspLrsquoefficaciteacutethinspdethinsplrsquoeacutejectionthinspdesthinspcontenantsthinspetthinspdesthinspemballagesthinspdansthinsplesthinspbonsthinspcompartimentsthinspestthinspnotammentthinspunthinspenjeuthinspdrsquoefficaciteacutethinsp

- LathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspmixtethinspdethinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinspduthinspXPSthinsppermetthinspdethinspreacutecupeacutererthinspplusthinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspmaisthinspenthinspdiminuethinsplathinspvaleurthinspdethinspventethinspsithinsplesthinspdeuxthinspPSthinspexpanseacutesthinspsontthinspdensifieacutesthinspensemble

- LethinsptrithinspparthinspcateacutegoriesthinsphomogegravenesthinspdethinspPSthinspenthinspaugmentethinsplathinspvaleurthinspAinsithinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinsppost-consommationthinspsethinspvendentthinspplusthinspcherthinspconditionneacutesthinspseacutepareacutementthinspquethinspmeacutelangeacutesthinspCethinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinsptantthinsplathinspcouleurthinspquithinspreacuteduitthinsplathinspvaleurthinspdrsquounthinsplotthinspmixtethinspEPS-XPSthinspmaisthinsplethinspmeacutelangethinspdesthinspdiffeacuterentesthinspreacutesines

Lesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinsplesthinspreacutecupeacuterateursthinspetthinsplesthinspconditionneursthinsppeuventthinspchoisirthinsplethinspsceacutenariothinspquithinspleurthinspconvientthinsplethinspmieuxthinspenthinspfonctionthinspdesthinspmoyensthinspdontthinspilsthinspdisposentthinspetthinspdethinspleursthinspprioriteacutesthinsp(tableauthinsp13)thinsp

TABLEAU 13 Sceacutenariothinspagravethinspprivileacutegierthinspselonthinsplesthinspprioriteacutes

PRIORITEacuteSthinspDESthinspCENTRESthinspDEthinspTRIthinspOUthinspDESthinspEacuteCOCENTRES SCEacuteNARIOthinspAgravethinspPRIVILEacuteGIER

JethinspsouhaitethinspdeacuteployerthinspunthinspeffortthinspminimalthinspetthinspnethinspreacutecupeacutererthinspquethinsplrsquoEPSthinspfacilementthinsp identifiablethinspparthinspmesthinsptrieurs

Sceacutenario 1

JethinspsouhaitethinspreacutecupeacutererthinsplathinspplusthinspgrandethinspquantiteacutethinspdethinspPSthinsppossiblethinsptoutesthinspcateacutegoriesthinspconfondues

Sceacutenario 2

JethinspsouhaitethinsplimiterthinsplesthinsprisquesthinspdethinspcontaminationthinspdesthinspautresthinspfluxthinspparthinsplethinspPSthinspLethinspPSthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspdoitthinspecirctrethinspproprethinspetthinspavoirthinspunethinspfortethinspvaleurthinspdethinspventethinspLathinspgestionthinspdethinspsacsthinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinspunethinspcontraintethinsppourthinspmoi

Sceacutenariothinsp3

UnthinsputilisateurthinspdethinspPSthinspsitueacutethinspagravethinspproximiteacutethinspdethinspmonthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinsppeutthinsprecueillirthinspmonthinspPSthinspenthinspvracthinspetthinspenthinspassumerthinsplethinsptransportthinsp

Sceacutenariothinsp1thinsp2thinspouthinsp3thinspsansthinspdensification

JethinspnethinspsouhaitethinsppasthinspquethinsplethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsptransitethinspversthinspmonthinspcentrethinspdethinsptri Sceacutenariothinsp4

LrsquoEPSthinspPackagingthinspIndustrythinspAlliancethinspathinsppublieacutethinspunthinspguidethinspsurthinsplrsquoimplantationthinspdrsquounthinspprojetthinspdethinspcollectethinspdethinsptrithinspetthinspdethinspcondition-nementthinspduthinspPSthinsp[73]thinspIlthinsppreacutesentethinsplesthinspgrandesthinspeacutetapesthinspagravethinspsuivrethinspetthinsplesthinspfacteursthinspagravethinspconsideacutererthinsppourthinspeffectuerthinspunethinspopeacuterationthinsprentablethinspetthinspobtenirthinspunthinspretourthinspsurthinspinvestissementthinsprapide


53 GISEMENT POTENTIEL ndash SECTEUR REacuteSIDENTIEL SEULEMENT

DesthinspdonneacuteesthinspprovenantthinspduthinspdocumentthinspCaracteacuterisationthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspduthinspsecteurthinspreacutesidentielthinsp2012-2013thinsp[74]thinspcommandeacutethinspparthinspRECYC-QUEacuteBECthinspetthinspEcothinspEntreprisesthinspQueacutebecthinspestimethinsplesthinspgisementsthinspdethinspPSthinspauxquelsthinsplesthinspmunicipa-liteacutesthinspetthinsplesthinspcentresthinspdevraientthinspsrsquoattendrethinsp(tableauthinsp14)thinsp

TABLEAU 14DonneacuteesthinspdethinspcaracteacuterisationthinspduthinspgisementthinspdethinspPSthinspsecteurthinspreacutesidentielthinsp2012-2013

TYPESthinspDEthinspPS MISthinspAUXthinsp DEacuteCHETS

(tan)

COLLECTEthinsp SEacuteLECTIVE

(tan)

TOTALthinspGEacuteNEacuteREacute (tan)

MISthinspAUXthinsp DEacuteCHETS

(kgpersan)


(kgpersan)

TOTALthinspGEacuteNEacuteREacute (kgpersan)

XPS 9thinsp959 770 10thinsp729 125 010 135

EPS 3thinsp107 1 516 4thinsp623 039 019 058

Rigide 4thinsp707 2 155 6thinsp863 059 027 086

Total 17thinsp773 4thinsp441 22thinsp214 223 056 279

Agravethinsppartirthinspdethinspcesthinspdonneacuteesthinspilthinspestthinsppossiblethinspdrsquoestimerthinspdesthinsprevenusthinsppotentielsthinsppourthinspunethinsppopulationthinspdethinsp50thinsp000thinsphabitantsthinspdontthinsplethinspsecteurthinspreacutesidentielthinspseulementthinspestthinspdesservithinspparthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinsp(tableauthinsp15)thinsp

Ilthinspapparaicirctthinspqursquoavecthinspunthinsptauxthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspconservateurthinspdethinsp20thinspthinspduthinspgisementthinsptotalthinspdethinspPSthinsplesthinspactiviteacutesthinspdethinspcollectethinspdethinsptrithinspetthinspdethinspconditionnementthinspgeacuteneacutereraientthinspdesthinsprevenusthinspdethinsplrsquoordrethinspdethinsp5thinsp525thinsp$thinspagravethinsp6thinsp445thinsp$thinspselonthinspquethinsplrsquoEPSthinspestthinspdensifieacutethinspavecthinsplethinspXPSthinspouthinspnonthinspParthinspailleursthinsplethinsptonnagethinspcombineacutethinspdesthinspdeuxthinsptypesthinspdethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspcompensethinsplathinspvaleurthinspplusthinspfaiblethinspduthinspmeacutelangethinspsurthinsplesthinspmarcheacutesthinsplesthinsprevenusthinspsontthinspplusthinspeacuteleveacutesthinsppourthinsplathinspventethinspdrsquoEPSthinspetthinspdethinspXPSthinspdensifieacutesthinspensemblethinspquethinsppourthinsplathinspventethinspdethinsplrsquoEPSthinspseul

TABLEAU 15 Revenusthinsppotentielsthinsp(secteurthinspreacutesidentiel)

HYPOTHEgraveSEthinspCOLLECTEthinspSEacuteLECTIVEthinspSECTEURthinspREacuteSIDENTIEL

Population 50thinsp000thinsphabitants

PSthinspgeacuteneacutereacutethinspparthinsphabitant 279thinspkgthinspPShaban

Reacutepartition 48thinspthinspXPS 21thinspthinspEPS 31thinspthinspPSthinsprigide

VALEURthinspDESthinspMATIEgraveRES

XPSthinspetthinspEPSthinspdensifieacutesthinspensemble 200thinsp$tonne

PSthinsprigidethinspdansthinsplesthinspplastiquesthinspmixtes 300thinsp$tonnethinsp

EPSthinspdensifieacutethinspseul 500thinsp$tonne

REVENUS

Tauxthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuteration 20thinspthinspdethinsptoutthinsplethinspfluxthinspgeacuteneacutereacute

Gisementthinsprecueilli 13thinsptthinspXPSan 6thinsptthinspEPSan 9thinsptthinspPSthinsprigidean

EPSthinspdensifieacutethinspseul 2thinsp930thinsp$an

XPSthinspetthinspEPSthinspdensifieacutesthinspensemble 3thinsp850thinsp$an

PSthinsprigidethinspdansthinsplesthinspplastiquesthinspmixtes 2thinsp595thinsp$an

54 GISEMENT POTENTIEL ndash SECTEUR REacuteSIDENTIEL ET ICI

PourthinsplesthinspreacutecupeacuterateursthinspetthinsplesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspdesservantthinsplesthinspICIthinspenthinspplusthinspduthinspsecteurthinspreacutesidentielthinspilthinspestthinsppossiblethinspdrsquoestimerthinsplrsquoapportthinspsuppleacutementairethinspenthinspPSthinspenthinsputilisantthinsplesthinspdonneacuteesthinspdrsquoeacuteliminationthinspSelonthinspunthinsprapportthinspinternethinspdethinspRECYC-QUEacuteBECthinsp


[75]thinspsurthinsplathinspcaracteacuterisationthinspdesthinspdeacutechetsthinspmunicipauxthinspenthinsp2011-2012thinsplathinspproportionthinspmassiquethinspdrsquoemballagesthinspdethinspPSthinsp expanseacutethinspestthinspdethinsp079thinspthinspetthinspdethinsp026thinspthinsppourthinsplesthinspemballagesthinspdethinspPSthinsprigidethinspsoitthinsp106thinspthinspdesthinspdeacutechetsthinspeacutelimineacutesthinsp

EnthinspappliquantthinspcethinsptauxthinspauxthinsptonnagesthinspeacutelimineacutesthinspdesthinspsecteursthinspreacutesidentielthinspetthinspICIthinsppourthinsplesthinspmunicipaliteacutesthinspdesserviesthinspthinsp lethinsptonnagethinspdethinspPSthinspreacutecupeacuterablethinsppourthinspunethinsppopulationthinspdonneacuteethinspetthinsplesthinsprevenusthinsppotentielsthinsppeuventthinspecirctrethinspestimeacutesthinsp (tableauthinsp16)thinsp

DONNEacuteES DrsquoEacuteLIMINATION DES MATIEgraveRES REacuteSIDUELLES AU QUEacuteBEC

LesthinspdonneacuteesthinspdrsquoeacuteliminationthinspdesthinspmunicipaliteacutesthinspsontthinsppubliquesthinspetthinspsontthinspdisponiblesthinspsurthinsplethinspsitethinspduthinspministegraverethinspduthinspDeacuteveloppementthinspdurablethinsp dethinsplrsquoEnvironnementthinspetthinspdethinsplathinspLuttethinspcontrethinsplesthinspchangementsthinspclimatiquesthinsp(MDDELCC)

wwwmddelccgouvqccamatieresdonnees-eliminationhtmthinsp

TABLEAU 16Revenusthinsppotentielsthinsp(secteurthinspreacutesidentielthinspetthinspICI)

HYPOTHEgraveSEthinspCOLLECTEthinspSEacuteLECTIVEthinspSECTEURthinspREacuteSIDENTIELthinspETthinspICI

ExemplethinspVillethinspdethinspBoucherville


Quantiteacutethinspdethinspdeacutechetsthinspeacutelimineacutes 10thinsp452thinsptanthinspduthinspsecteurthinspreacutesidentiel 23thinsp540thinsptanthinspduthinspsecteurthinspICI 33thinsp992thinsptanthinsptotalthinspdesthinspsecteursthinspreacutesidentielthinspetthinspICIthinspcombineacutes

ReacutepartitionthinspPSthinspdansthinsplesthinspdeacutechets 079thinspthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(XPSthinspetthinspEPS) 026thinspthinspPSthinsprigide


XPSthinspetthinspEPS 200thinsp$tonne


REVENUSthinspESTIMEacuteS


Gisementthinsprecueilli 54thinsptthinspXPSanthinspetthinspEPSan 18thinsptthinspPSthinsprigidean



CetthinspexercicethinspdeacutemontrethinspquethinsplethinspsecteurthinspICIthinsppeutthinspcontribuerthinspdethinspfaccedilonthinspimportantethinspauxthinsptonnagesthinspdethinspPSthinspreacutecupeacutereacutesthinspCethinspsecteurthinspinclutthinspenthinspeffetthinspdethinspnombreuxthinspcommercesthinspdevantthinspdisposerthinspdrsquoemballagesthinspdethinspprotectionthinsp(EPS)thinsp

CONCLUSIONS ET RECOMMANDATIONS

LrsquoobjectifthinspdethinspcettethinspeacutetudethinspeacutetaitthinspdethinspfairethinsplrsquoinventairethinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinsptrithinspdethinspconditionnementthinspetthinspdethinsprecyclagethinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspissuthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspCetthinspexercicethinspavaitthinsppourthinspbutthinsplethinspdeacuteveloppementthinspdrsquounthinspoutilthinspdrsquoaidethinspagravethinsplathinspdeacutecisionthinsppermettantthinspdethinspchoisirthinsplethinspmeilleurthinspsceacutenariothinsppossiblethinsppourthinsplathinspmisethinspenthinspvaleurthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinsp

PS rigide

LesthinspinformationsthinsprecueilliesthinspdansthinsplethinspcadrethinspdethinspcettethinspeacutetudethinspconfirmentthinspdrsquoabordthinspquethinsprienthinspnethinspsrsquoopposethinspagravethinspcethinspquethinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinspsoitthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinsppuisthinspajouteacutethinspauxthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspLethinspdeacuteveloppementthinspdesthinspmarcheacutesthinsppourthinspcettethinspmatiegraverethinsppourraitthinspinciterthinsplesthinspconditionneursthinspagravethinsplethinsptrierthinspseacutepareacutementthinspafinthinspdrsquooffrirthinspauxthinsprecycleursthinspunethinspmatiegraverethinspdethinspqualiteacutethinspplutocirctthinspquethinspdethinsplethinspconsideacutererthinspcommethinspunthinspcontaminantthinspagravethinspeacuteliminerthinspLrsquointeacutegrationthinspdethinsplrsquoXPSthinspdansthinsplesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspnrsquoathinsppasthinspeacuteteacutethinspdocumenteacuteethinspdansthinspcethinsprapportthinspcarthinspcettethinspavenuethinspathinspeacuteteacutethinspjusqursquoagravethinspmaintenantthinsp


tregravesthinsppeuthinspexploreacuteethinspPreacutesentementthinspilthinspnrsquoexistethinsppasthinspencorethinspdethinspsolutionthinsptrancheacuteethinspParthinspcontrethinspunthinspeacuteventuelthinspprojetthinsppilotethinspsurthinsplrsquointeacutegrationthinspdethinsplrsquoXPSthinspdansthinsplesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinsppermettraitthinspdethinspmieuxthinspdocumenterthinspcethinspcasthinspetthinspdethinspleverthinsplesthinspincertitudes

PS expanseacute

CapterthinsplethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspauthinspdeacutebutthinspdethinsplathinsplignethinspdethinsptrithinsplimitethinspsonthinspfractionnementthinsplesthinspsouilluresthinspsathinsppertethinspdethinspqualiteacutethinspetthinsplathinspcontaminationthinspdesthinspautresthinspfluxthinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspLethinsptrithinspmanuelthinsppositifthinsppermetthinspaussithinspdethinspretirerthinsplrsquoEPSthinspblancthinsplathinspmatiegraverethinspayantthinsplathinspplusthinspgrandethinspvaleurthinspouthinsplrsquoensemblethinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(EPSthinspetthinspXPS)thinspDansthinsplesthinspdeuxthinspcasthinspcesthinspmatiegraveresthinspsontthinspfacile-mentthinspreconnaissablesthinspparthinsplesthinsptrieursthinspsansthinspqursquoilsthinspaientthinspagravethinsprepeacutererthinsplethinspcodethinspdrsquoidentificationthinspdesthinspreacutesinesthinsp

Technologies de densification

PourthinsptoutthinspsystegravemethinspdethinspdensificationthinsplethinspcontrocirclethinspdesthinspintrantsthinspestthinspunthinspaspectthinspimportantthinspdansthinsplathinspqualiteacutethinspdesthinspextrusionsthinspproduitesthinspLathinspbaissethinspdethinspperformancethinspenthinsppeacuteriodethinsphivernalethinspdemeurethinspeacutegalementthinspunethinspcontraintethinspimportantethinspagravethinspgeacutererthinspLethinspstockagethinsptemporairethinsppourthinspdensificationthinspenthinspsaisonthinspchaudethinspestthinspunethinspalternativethinspLethinsprecoursthinspauxthinspservicesthinspdrsquounethinsptiercethinsppartiethinsppourthinsplathinspprisethinspenthinspchargethinspouthinsplrsquoinstallationthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspdansthinspunthinspbacirctimentthinspchauffeacutethinspsontthinspdrsquoautresthinspop-tionsthinsppourthinspdensifierthinsplethinspPSthinsptoutethinsplrsquoanneacuteethinsp

Lrsquoarriveacuteethinspsurthinsplethinspmarcheacutethinspdethinspdensificateursthinspdethinsppetitethinsptaillethinsppeutthinspfaciliterthinsplrsquoaccegravesthinspagravethinsplathinspdensificationthinsppourthinspceuxthinspquithinspdis-posentthinspdethinspmoinsthinspdrsquoespacethinspetthinspdethinspmoyensthinspouthinspdontthinsplathinspquantiteacutethinspdethinspPSthinspagravethinsptraiterthinspestthinspfaiblethinsp

Tri optique

UnthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspdisposantthinspdrsquounthinsptrieurthinspoptiquethinsppeutthinspreacutecupeacutererthinspunthinspgisementthinspmaximalthinspdethinspPSthinsprigidethinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspsithinspsou-haiteacutethinspLesthinspexpertsthinspconsulteacutesthinspestimentthinspquethinsplrsquoimpactthinspdethinsplrsquoajoutthinspdrsquounethinspplusthinspgrandethinspquantiteacutethinspdethinspPSthinspdansthinsplesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspnethinspdevraitthinsppasthinspaffecterthinspleurthinspvaleurthinspmarchandethinspdethinspfaccedilonthinspsignificativethinsp

Nouvelles technologies de tri

DethinspnouvellesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinsptrithinsprendrontthinspplusthinspefficacesthinsplesthinspopeacuterationsthinspdesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspmaisthinspcesthinsptechnologiesthinsppeuventthinspecirctrethinspcoucircteusesthinspetthinsptousthinsplesthinspacteursthinspduthinspdomainethinspnethinspsontthinsppasthinspprecirctsthinspagravethinspinvestirthinspLethinsptrithinspduthinspPSthinspnethinspjustifiethinsppasthinspagravethinspluithinspseulthinsplethinspchangementthinspdethinspproceacutedeacutethinspouthinsplrsquoachatthinspdrsquounethinsptechnologiethinspdethinsptrithinspsophistiqueacuteethinspqursquoellethinspsoitthinspoptiquethinspouthinsprobotiseacuteethinsp

Collecte en eacutecocentres

Lathinspcollectethinspenthinspeacutecocentresthinsp(outhinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirct)thinspathinspeacutegalementthinspsesthinspavantagesthinspetthinspplusieursthinspinitiativesthinspetthinspprojetsthinsppilotesthinspsontthinspenthinspcoursthinspauthinspCanadathinspCrsquoestthinspdrsquoailleursthinsplethinspmodethinspdethinspcollectethinspprivileacutegieacutethinspparthinsplrsquoOntariothinsplathinspColombie-BritanniquethinspetthinspthinspparthinspquelquesthinspprojetsthinspauthinspQueacutebecthinspLathinspformulethinsppermetthinspdrsquoobtenirthinspunethinspmatiegraverethinspdethinspmeilleurethinspqualiteacutethinsptrieacuteethinspsurthinspplacethinspparthinsplesthinspusagersthinspmaisthinspenthinspmoinsthinspgrandethinspquantiteacutethinspEllethinsppeutthinspaussithinspoffrirthinspunthinspservicethinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspauxthinspICIthinspnrsquoayantthinsppasthinspaccegravesthinspagravethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspunethinspoccasionthinsppourthinsplesthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinspdethinspreacutecupeacutererthinspplusthinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspetthinspdethinspgeacuteneacutererthinspthinspdesthinsprevenusthinsp

Retours drsquoexpeacuterience

LethinspmanquethinspdethinspdonneacuteesthinspeacuteconomiquesthinspcomplegravetesthinspsurthinsplesthinspretoursthinspdrsquoexpeacuteriencethinsprepreacutesentethinspunethinsplacunethinspLathinspmisethinspenthinspœuvrethinspauthinspQueacutebecthinspdesthinspsceacutenariosthinspparthinsplesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspetthinsplesthinspconditionneursthinspavecthinsplethinspsoutienthinspfinancierthinspdrsquoinstancesthinspgouvernementalesthinsppourraitthinspythinsppallierthinspCesthinspprojetsthinsppermettraientthinspdethinspdocumenterthinspdesthinspcasthinspenthinspfonctionthinspduthinspcontextethinspqueacutebeacutecoisthinspetthinspdethinsprassemblerthinspdesthinspdonneacuteesthinspsurthinsplesthinspcoucirctsthinspdrsquoopeacuterationthinsplesthinspcoucirctsthinspdethinspcollectethinspdansthinsplesthinspsecteursthinspurbainsthinspetthinsprurauxthinsplesthinspdeacuteboucheacutesthinspetcthinsp

Creacuteer des partenariats et des nouveaux modegraveles drsquoaffaires

LesthinspinitiativesthinspdethinspcollectethinspduthinspPSthinsprecenseacuteesthinspdeacutemontrentthinspquethinsplathinspcreacuteationthinspdethinsppartenariatsthinspimpliquantthinsptousthinsplesthinspacteursthinspdethinsplathinspchaicircnethinspdethinspvaleurthinsp(citoyensthinspmunicipaliteacutesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspconditionneursthinspacheteursthinsprecycleursthinspusagers)thinspestthinspunethinspformulethinspgagnantethinspchacunthinspsrsquoengageantthinspenversthinsplethinspsuccegravesthinspdethinsplathinspdeacutemarchethinspLrsquoentreprisethinspameacutericainethinspAvangardthinspInnovativethinspestthinspdrsquoailleursthinspinteacuteresseacuteethinspagravethinspdeacutevelopperthinspdethinsptelsthinsppartenariatsthinspavecthinsplesthinspacteursthinspqueacutebeacutecoisthinspduthinspPSthinsppourthinspgarantirthinspunthinspdeacuteboucheacutethinspnord-ameacutericainthinspetthinsppreacutemunirthinsplathinspfiliegraverethinspcontrethinsplesthinspfluctuationsthinsptropthinspmarqueacuteesthinspduthinspmarcheacute

LesthinspproceacutedeacutesthinspetthinspmodegravelesthinspdrsquoaffairesthinspdeacuteveloppeacutesthinspparthinspPolystyvertthinspPyrowavethinspPFGthinspPolymersthinspetthinspdrsquoautresthinspprojetsthinspdethinspgazeacuteificationthinsppourraientthinspchangerthinsplethinspcontextethinspduthinspmarcheacutethinspagravethinspmoyenthinsptermethinspLathinsppossibiliteacutethinspdrsquoacheterthinspunthinspservicethinspplutocirctthinsp


qursquounthinspbienthinsp(matiegraverethinspouthinspeacutequipement)thinspsrsquoinscritthinspdansthinsplrsquoeacuteconomiethinspdethinspfonctionnaliteacutethinspprocircneacuteethinspparthinsplethinspconceptthinspdrsquoeacuteconomiethinspcirculairethinspLesthinspprojetsthinsppilotesthinspenthinspcoursthinspetthinspagravethinspvenirthinspfournirontthinspplusieursthinspinformationsthinspsurthinsplesthinspenjeuxthinsptechniquesthinspeacuteco-nomiquesthinspetthinspreacuteglementairesthinspdethinspcesthinspsolutionsthinspinteacutegreacutees

EacuteCONOMIE DE FONCTIONNALITEacute

Lrsquoeacuteconomiethinspdethinspfonctionnaliteacutethinspconsistethinspagravethinspremplacerthinsplathinspnotionthinspdethinspventethinspduthinspbienthinspparthinspcellethinspdethinsplathinspventethinspdethinsplrsquousagethinspduthinspbienthinspcethinspquithinspentraicircnethinsplethinspdeacutecouplagethinspdethinsplathinspvaleurthinspajouteacuteethinspetthinspdethinsplathinspconsommationthinspdrsquoeacutenergiethinspetthinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinsppremiegraveresthinsp[76]

Succegraves des filiegraveres

LethinspsuccegravesthinspdethinsplathinspmisethinspenthinspvaleurthinspduthinspPSthinsppost-consommationthinspdeacutependthinspdesthinspmarcheacutesthinspthinspenthinspeffetthinspsansthinspacheteursthinsppasthinspdethinsprentabiliteacutethinsppossiblethinspPourthinspcreacuteerthinspdethinsplathinspvaleurthinsptousthinsplesthinspintervenantsthinspdethinsplathinspchaicircnethinspdethinspvaleurthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspduthinsptrithinspduthinspconditionnementthinspduthinsprecyclagethinspetthinspdesthinspusagersthinspduthinspPSthinspdoiventthinsptravaillerthinspdethinspconcertthinsppourthinspdeacutevelopperthinspdesthinspfiliegraveresthinsppeacuterennesthinspvoirethinspdesthinspnouveauxthinspmodegravelesthinspdrsquoaffaires

DesthinspeffortsthinspdoiventthinspeacutegalementthinspecirctrethinspinvestisthinspdansthinsplathinspsensibilisationthinspdesthinspcitoyensthinspetthinspdesthinspICIthinspdontthinsplathinspparticipationthinspestthinspessentiellethinsppourthinspmaximiserthinsplethinsptauxthinspetthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinspPSthinspetthinspconstituerthinspdesthinspgisementsthinspdethinspqualiteacutethinspDesthinspoutilsthinspcommethinsplathinspChartethinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinsprecyclablesthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspdeacuteveloppeacuteethinspparthinspRECYC-QUEacuteBECthinspenthinsppartenariatthinspavecthinspComiteacutethinspconjointthinspsurthinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinsprecyclablesthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinsppeuventthinspecirctrethinsputiliseacutesthinsppourthinspsoutenirthinsplesthinspcampagnesthinspdethinspsensibilisationthinspetthinspuniformiserthinsplesthinspoutilsthinspdethinspcommunication

FIGURE 29Chartethinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinsprecyclablesthinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinsp[77]


REacuteFEacuteRENCES

[1]thinspREGROUPEMENTthinspRECYCLAGEthinspPOLYSTYREgraveNEthinsp(2015)thinspSommaire des projets pilotes de reacutecupeacuteration et de recyclage du polystyregravene et travaux du Regroupement Recyclage Polystyregravene (RRPS)thinsphttpswwwrecyc-quebecgouvqccasitesdefaultfilesdocumentsprojets-pilotes-recup-recyc-polystyrenepdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[2]thinspRECYC-QUEacuteBECthinspCaracteacuterisation des ballots dans le cadre du programme Performance des centres de tri des matiegraveres recyclables (PACT)thinspdocumentthinspinternethinspavrilthinsp2015

[3]thinspASSOCIATIONthinspCANADIENNEthinspDEthinspLrsquoINDUSTRIEthinspDESthinspPLASTIQUESthinsp(ACIP)thinsp(2016)thinspthinsp wwwplasticsca_filesfilephpfileid=itemxdzErpTzRgampfilename=file_one_pager_on_automated_sortingpdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspjuinthinsp2015thinspnrsquoestthinspplusthinspdisponible

[4]thinspMOOREthinspRECYCLINGthinspASSOCIATESthinsp(2014)thinspRecycling Polystyrene and Expanded Polystyrenethinsp wwwyoutubecomwatchv=UAYl8zrOQZothinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[5]thinspDARTthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspA case for foam recycling (Proceed to section II if you are ready to implement a program)thinsp wwwdartcontainercommedia1528municipal-foam-recyclingpdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[6]thinspMOOREthinspRECYCLINGthinspASSOCIATESthinsp(2015)thinspEPS Foam Recycling Works at MRFsthinsp httpmoorerecyclingcom71615_Burrtec_CaseStudy_TS1_Vrsquo09pdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[7]thinspMOOREthinspRECYCLINGthinspASSOCIATESthinsp(2014)thinspRecyclingthinspPolystyrenethinspandthinspExpandedthinspPolystyrenethinsphttpswwwyoutubecomwat-chv=UAYl8zrOQZothinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[8]thinspWASTEthinspDIVERSIONthinspONTARIOthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspContinuous improvement fund project 130 Densification and recycling of post-consumer polystyrene (PS 6) packaging in Ontario municipalities - Feasibility of mobile PS recycling system and other pro-cessing opportunitiesthinsphttpcifwdocapdfreports130130_reportpdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[9]thinspADEMEthinsp(2003)thinspEnquecircte sur lrsquoeacutetat de lrsquoart et les perspectives des techniques de tri automatique des deacutechetsthinspwwwenviroplastorgimagesguidesTri-automatique-dechet-rapportpdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[10]thinspTRUONGthinspLindathinspVan-AnhthinspVecteurthinspenvironnementthinsp(2014)thinspciteacutethinspparthinspGaiumlathinspPressethinspLe recyclage du plastique Lrsquoinnovation reacutevolu-tionne le domainethinsphttpgaiapressecaimagesnouvelles38613pdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[11]thinspPLASTEUROPEthinsp(2010)thinspPLASTICSthinspRECYCLINGthinspLaser robot can sort six different plastics European - Japanese cooperative effortthinspwwwplasteuropecomnewsPLASTICS_RECYCLING_t215738thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[12]thinspLAthinspTRIBUNEthinsp(2010)thinspUn robot japonais capable de trier les diffeacuterentes cateacutegories de plastiquesthinsp wwwlatribunefrjournaledition-du-2203green-business388409un-robot-japonais-capable-de-trier-les-differentes-categories-de-plastiqueshtmlthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[13]thinspIDECthinsp(2010)thinspPlastic recycling systemthinspftpftpideccomPressReleasePlastic20Recycling20Systempdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[14]thinspWASTEthinspMANAGEMENTthinspWORLDthinsp(2011)thinspRise of the Machines Robot Recyclingthinspwwwwaste-management-worldcomarticlesprintvolume-12issue-5featuresrise-of-the-machines-robot-recyclinghtmlthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[15]thinspZENROBOTICSthinsphttpzenroboticscomthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[16]thinspSUEZthinspEMAGthinsp(2013)thinspRobotic sorting a model for the futurethinsp wwwemagsuez-environnementcomenrobotic-sorting-model-future-9798thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[17]thinspFINSMESthinsp(2012)thinspZenRobotics Raises euro13Mthinspwwwfinsmescom201209zenrobotics-raises-e13mhtmlthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[18]thinspRESOURCEthinspRECYCLINGthinsp(2015)thinspTech firm hopes MRFs are ready to do the robotthinspwwwresource-recyclingcomnode5939thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[19]thinspAMPthinspROBOTICSthinsphttpamproboticscomthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[20]thinspHOROWITZthinspMatanyathinspAMPthinspROBOTICSthinsp(2015)thinsp2015 Recycling Innovators Forum The AMP Robotic Recycling Systemthinsphttpstatic1squarespacecomstatic551ece63e4b0060e0a3826c9t55c245c5e4b068d751047e051438795205349The+AMP+Robo-tic+Recycling+Systempdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[21]thinspPOLYMAXthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspPolyMax Series Extruded Polystyrene Densifiers httppolymax5000comPolyMax20Line20Brochurepdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016


[22]thinspGREENMAXthinsp(2015)thinspAPOLO C200 Compactor|Polystyrene FoamthinspwwwintcorecyclingcomStyrofoam-Recycling-Ma-chine-GREENMAX-APOLO-C200htmlthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[23]thinspPDMthinspthinspPRODUITSthinspDEthinspLAthinspMERthinsp(2015)thinspLe scarabeacutee PSE malin - Pour recycler les caisses de mareacuteethinsphttppdm-seafoodmagcomservices-et-equipementsdetailitemsle-scarabee-pse-malinhtmlthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[24]thinspSTYRENEthinspSYSTEMSthinsp(2014)thinspFoam Densifiers Series FD-25thinspwwwstyrenesystemscomfoam-densifiers-series-fd-25thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[25]thinspAVANGARDthinspINNOVATIVEthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspFD Series Foam Densifiersthinspwwwavaicgcomproductsfd-series-foam-densifiersthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[26]thinspSTYROPOWERthinspwwwstyropowercomthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[27]thinspPOLYSTYVERTthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspTechnologiethinspwwwpolystyvertcomthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[28]thinspPLASTICSthinspNEWSthinsp(2016)thinspCurrent Resin Pricingthinspwwwplasticsnewscomresinrecycled-plasticscurrent-pricingthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[29]thinspPOLYSOLVEthinspwwwpolysolveeuthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[30]thinspPYROWAVEthinsp(2016)thinspTechnologythinsphttppyrowavecompage_id=14thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[31]thinspACIPthinsp(2016)thinspPS Foam Processors Buyersthinspwwwplasticsca_filesfilephpfileid=itemyqcHpuRxYWampfilename=file_PS_Foam_Pro-cessors_Brokers_Buyers_June_26_2013_v9pdfthinspnrsquoestthinspplusthinspdisponible

[32]thinspEPSthinspINDUSTRYthinspALLIANCEthinsp(2013)thinspEPS RECYCLING RATE REPORT 2013thinspwwwepspackagingorgimagesstories2013_EPS_Recy-cling_brochure_smallpdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[33]thinspSPIthinspthinspTHEthinspPLASTICSthinspINDUSTRYthinspTRADEthinspASSOCIATIONthinsp(2014)thinspUnlocking the EPS Recovery Potential Technologies Enabling Efficient Collection and RecoverythinsphttpplasticsindustryorgfilesEPS20Paper20v202pdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[34]thinspGREENMAXthinsp(2015)thinspINTCO guarantees to purchase back your EPSStyrofoam logsthinsp wwwintcorecyclingcomWaste-EPS-Buyerhtmlthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[35]thinspMOOREthinspRECYCLINGthinspASSOCIATESthinsp(2016)thinsp2014 National Post-Consumer Non-Bottle Rigid Plastic Recycling ReportthinsphttpsplasticsamericanchemistrycomEducation-ResourcesPublications2014-National-Report-on-Post-Consumer-Non-thinspBottle-Rigid-Plastic-Recyclingpdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[36]thinspDiscussionthinspteacuteleacutephoniquethinspavecthinspunthinspconditionneurthinspdeacutesirantthinspconserverthinsplrsquoanonymatthinsp18thinspmarsthinsp2016

[37]thinspDiscussionthinspteacuteleacutephoniquethinspavecthinspMthinspYanickthinspFreacutechettethinspcoordonnateurthinsplogistiquethinspetthinspacheteurthinspPlastimum

[38]thinspEacutechangesthinspparthinspcourrielthinspavecthinspMthinspCarlthinspDiezthinspdirecteurthinspRampDthinspSoleno

[39]thinspDiscussionthinspteacuteleacutephoniquethinspavecthinspMthinspPierrethinspGervaisthinsppreacutesidentthinspPFGthinspPolymers

[40]thinspDiscussionthinspteacuteleacutephoniquethinspavecthinspMthinspMartinthinspVogtthinsppreacutesidentthinspEFS-Plastics

[41]thinspDiscussionthinspteacuteleacutephoniquethinspavecthinspMthinspPaulthinspTrainorthinsprepreacutesentantthinspdesthinspventesthinspetthinspduthinspmarketingthinspEntropex

[42]thinspDiscussionthinspteacuteleacutephoniquethinspavecthinspMthinspMichelthinspJacobthinsppreacutesidentthinspHaycore

[43]thinspAssociationthinspcanadiennethinspdethinsplrsquoindustriethinspdesthinspplastiquesthinsp(2015)thinspAccess to Residential Recycling of Packaging and Packaging Materials in CanadathinspPreacutepareacutethinspparthinspCMthinspConsultingthinspnovembrethinsp2015thinsp100thinspp

[44]thinspDiscussionthinspteacuteleacutephoniquethinspavecthinspMthinspNicolasthinspGaudreauthinspcoordonnateurthinspdesthinspachatsthinspetthinspventesthinspchezthinspGaudreauthinspEnvironnement

[45]thinspDiscussionthinspparthinspteacuteleacutephonethinsplethinsp28thinspseptembrethinsp2015thinspavecthinspMthinspFranccediloisthinspBeauchesnethinspvice-preacutesidentthinspventesthinspetthinspdeacuteveloppementthinspdesthinspaffairesthinspPolyform

[46]thinspDiscussionthinspteacuteleacutephoniquethinspavecthinspMthinspGillesthinspPelletierthinspresponsablethinspdethinsplrsquoeacutecocentrethinspdethinspGranbythinsp(450thinsp378-9976thinsppostethinspthinsp3363)thinsplethinsp12thinspaoucirctthinsp2015

[47]thinspREacuteGIEthinspDESthinspMATIEgraveRESthinspREacuteSIDUELLESthinspDUthinspLAC-SAINT-JEANthinsp(2015)thinspNouvelle matiegravere accepteacutee dans les eacutecocentres du Lac-Saint-Jeanthinsphttprmrlacqccaarticlenouvelle-matiere-acceptee-dans-les-ecocentres-du-lac-saint-jeanthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016


[48]thinspDiscussionthinspteacuteleacutephoniquethinspavecthinspMthinspMathieuthinspFournierthinspconseillerthinspenthinspenvironnementthinspagravethinsplathinspVillethinspdethinspQueacutebec

[49]thinspSTEWARDSHIPthinspONTARIOthinsp(2016)thinspThe Blue Box Program Planthinsphttpstewardshipontariocaservice-providers-municipali-ties-blueboxthe-blue-box-program-planthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[50]thinspSTEWARDSHIPthinspONTARIOthinsp(2014)thinspBACKGROUNDER - The Blue Box Programthinsphttpstewardshipontariocawp-contentuploads201301Blue_Box_Program_Backgrounder_June-20142pdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[51]thinspCANADAthinspFIBERSthinspLtdthinsp(2016)thinspMunicipal servicesthinspwwwcanadafibersltdcomsolutionspublic-servicesthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[52]thinspAssociationthinspcanadiennethinspdethinsplrsquoindustriethinspdesthinspplastiquesthinsprapportthinspinternethinspMarkhamthinspthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspMarkham Final ReportthinspMaythinsp7thinsp2012thinsp

[53]thinspORILLIAthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspCurbside Recycling Programthinspwwworilliacaenlivinginorilliaresourcescollectionguide-recyclingpdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[54]thinspMULTIthinspMATERIALthinspBCthinsp(2016)thinspMMBC Materials listthinsphttprecyclinginbccaprogrammmbc-materials-listthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[55]thinspMULTIthinspMATERIALthinspBCthinsp(2016)thinspStewards wwwmultimaterialbccastewardsthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[56]thinspthinspMULTIthinspMATERIALthinspBCthinsp(2016)thinspProgram Overview httprecyclinginbccaprogramthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[57]thinspAssociationthinspcanadiennethinspdethinsplrsquoindustriethinspdesthinspplastiquesthinsprapportthinspinternethinspCity of Langley Blue + 2 Pilotthinspjuinthinsp2012

[58]thinspCBCthinspNEWSthinsp(2011)thinspStyrofoam recycling program begins in Monctonthinspwwwcbccanewscanadanew-brunswickstyrofoam-recy-cling-program-begins-in-moncthinspton-1981965thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[59]thinspMOOREthinspRECYCLINGthinspASSOCIATESthinsp(2011)thinspPlastic Recycling CollectionNational Reach Studythinsphttpplasticsamericanchemistrycomnational-reach-studythinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[60]thinspMOOREthinspRECYCLINGthinspASSOCIATESthinsp(2013)thinspPlastic Recycling Collection National Reach Study 2012 Update httpplasticsame-ricanchemistrycomEducation-ResourcesPublicationsPlastic-Recycling-Collection-National-Reach-Study-2012-Updatepdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[61]thinspHOMEthinspFORthinspFOAMthinsp(2014)thinspFoam Recycling Programs (Drop-offs and Municipal Programs)thinspwwwhomeforfoamcomfoam-101foam-recycling-centersthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[62]thinspEPSthinspINDUSTRYthinspALLIANCEthinspPACKAGINGthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspLoose Fill Recycling Drop-off EPS Packaging Recyclers Location wwwepspackagingorgindexphpoption=com_contentampview=articleampid=32ampItemid=33thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015thinsp consulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[63]thinspPLASTICSthinspEUROPEthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspPolystyrene (PS)thinsp wwwplasticseuropeorgwhat-is-plastictypes-of-plastics-11148polystyreneaspxthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[64]thinspECOthinspPSEthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspLe PSE et lrsquoenvironnement Chiffres actualiseacutes wwwecopsefrpageaspIDp=11thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015thinspnrsquoestthinspplusthinspdisponible

[65]thinspECOthinspPSEthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspLe PSE et lrsquoenvironnement Le recyclage matiegravere wwwecopsefrpageaspIDp=12thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015thinspnrsquoestthinspplusthinspdisponible

[66]thinspADELPHEthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspQui sommes-nous wwwadelphefradelphequi-sommes-nousthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[67]thinspECOthinspPSEthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspLe PSE et lrsquoenvironnement La valorisation eacutenergeacutetiquethinspwwwecopsefrpageaspIDp=13thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015thinspnrsquoestthinspplusthinspdisponible

[68]thinspECOthinspEMBALLAGESthinsp(2014)thinspProjet de deacuteveloppement du recyclage des emballages meacutenagers en plastique wwwecoemballagesfrsitesdefaultfilesdocumentsbilan_projet_plastiques_aval_nov_2014pdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[69]thinspSTATISTIQUEthinspCANADAthinsp(2016)thinspSeacuterie laquo Perspective geacuteographique raquo Recensement de 2011 www12statcangccacensus-recensement2011as-safogs-spgFacts-cma-fracfmLANG=FraampGK=CMAampGC=440thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspfeacutevrierthinsp2016thinsp

[70]thinspCITY-DATAthinsp(2016)thinspRiverside California wwwcity-datacomcityRiverside-Californiahtmlthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspfeacutevrierthinsp2016

[71]thinspBRITISHthinspCOLUMBIAthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspPopulation Estimates wwwbcstatsgovbccaStatisticsBySubjectDemographyPopula-tionEstimatesaspxthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspfeacutevrierthinsp2016


[72]thinspRECYC-QUEacuteBECthinsp(2016)thinspPrix de la matiegravere payeacutee aux reacutecupeacuterateurs et livreacutee chez les recycleurs ndash Deacutecembre 2015 wwwrecyc-quebecgouvqccasitesdefaultfilesdocumentsindice-prix-matiere-decembre2015pdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspfeacutevrierthinsp2016

[73]thinspEPSthinspPACKAGINGthinspINDUSTRYthinspALLIANCEthinsp(2009)thinspPS Think Recycling How to implement and administer a successful PS recycling programthinspwwwepspackagingorgimagesstoriesEPS_Recycling_How-To_Manual-lorespdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[74]thinspEacuteCOthinspENTREPRISESthinspQUEacuteBECthinspRECYC-QUEacuteBECthinsp(2015)thinspRapport synthegravese - Caracteacuterisation des matiegraveres reacutesiduelles du secteur reacutesi-dentiel 2012-2013 httpwwwecoentreprisesqccadocumentspdfcaracterisation_2012-2013_rapport_synthese_fr_finalpdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspfeacutevrierthinsp2016

[75]thinspRECYC-QUEacuteBECthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspCaracteacuterisation agrave lrsquoeacutelimination 2011-2012thinspRapportthinspinternethinsp

[76]thinspEacuteCONOMIEthinspDEthinspFONCTIONNALITEacutethinsp(2010)thinspDeacutefinition courte de lrsquoeacuteconomie de fonctionnaliteacute httpeconomiedefonctionnalitefraccueildefinition-courte-de-l-economie-de-fonctionnalitethinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

[77]thinspRECYC-QUEacuteBECthinsp(2010)thinspCharte des matiegraveres recyclables de la collecte seacutelective wwwrecyc-quebecgouvqccamunicipalitescollecte-selective-municipalecharte-matieres-recyclablesthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

BIBLIOGRAPHIE

ASSOCIATIONthinspCANADIENNEthinspDEthinspLrsquoINDUSTRIEthinspDESthinspPLASTIQUESthinsp(ACIP)thinsp(2016)thinsp wwwplasticsca_filesfilephpfileid=filekWDiiCLPYoampfilename=file_Bale_Audit_Summary_Findings_Aug_2013_Finalpdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspjuinthinsp2015thinspnrsquoestthinspplusthinspdisponible

ASSOCIATIONthinspCANADIENNEthinspDEthinspLrsquoINDUSTRIEthinspDESthinspPLASTIQUESthinsp(ACIP)thinsp(2016)thinspGasification as Source of Clean Alternative Energy wwwplasticscaarticles_mergegasification_frphpthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016thinsp

ASSOCIATIONthinspCANADIENNEthinspDEthinspLrsquoINDUSTRIEthinspDESthinspPLASTIQUESthinsp(ACIP)thinsp(2016)thinspGasification wwwplasticsca_filesfilephpfileid=filegXOOqaldWFampfilename=file_files_Gasification2_Pop_Science_7_Aug_03pdfthinsp nrsquoestthinspplusthinspdisponible

ADEMEthinsp(2012)thinspEacutetat des lieux des centres de tri de deacutechets non dangereux des activiteacutes eacuteconomiques en France - Donneacutees 2010thinspwwwademefrsitesdefaultfilesassetsdocuments83173_etat_des_lieux_centres_de_tri_dndpdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

CONNAISSANCESthinspDESthinspEacuteNERGIESthinsp(2016)thinspGazeacuteification wwwconnaissancedesenergiesorgfiche-pedagogiquegazeificationthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

EacuteCOLEthinspDESthinspMINESthinspDEthinspNANTESthinsp(datethinspinconnue)thinspLa recherche en Valorisation eacutenergeacutetique des deacutechets wwwmines-nantesfrfrMediaElements-COMTribunesLa-recherche-en-Valorisation-energetique-des-dechetsthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

HADENGUEthinspMarinethinsp(2008)thinspProjetthinspdethinspfinthinspdrsquoeacutetudesthinspPolytechniquethinspMontreacutealthinspEacutetude sur les alternatives de valorisation des reacutesidus de polystyregravene agrave lrsquoEacutecole Polytechnique de MontreacutealthinspwwwpolymtlcadurabledocPFE-Valorisationdesresidusdepolystyrenepdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

LINDEBERGthinspJDthinspetthinspKerrythinspSANFORDthinspResourcethinspRecyclingthinspciteacutethinspparthinspRRSthinsp(2014)thinspMeet the modern MRFthinsphttprecyclecomappuploads201501Meet-the-Modern-MRF-RR-Lindeberg-Sandford-Nov-2014pdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

MAHIOUTthinspSORAYAthinsp(2014)thinspMettre en valeur ou bannir le polystyregravene ndash Approches dans un cadre de deacuteveloppement durable Essai preacutesenteacutethinspauthinspCentrethinspuniversitairethinspdethinspformationthinspenthinspenvironnementthinspUniversiteacutethinspdethinspSherbrookethinspwwwusherbrookecaenvironne-mentfileadminsitesenvironnementdocumentsEssais_2014Mahiout_S__2014-07-15_pdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016

RECYC-QUEacuteBECthinspwwwrecyc-quebecgouvqccauploadpublicationspneuspyrolysepdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspjuinthinsp2015thinspnrsquoestthinspplusthinspdisponible

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SPIthinspthinspTHEthinspPLASTICSthinspINDUSTRYthinspTRADEthinspASSOCIATIONthinsp(2014)thinspUnlocking the EPS Recovery Potential Technologies Enabling Efficient Collection and RecoverythinsphttpplasticsindustryorgfilesEPS20Paper20v202pdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspavrilthinsp2016


ANNEXE 1 TECHNOLOGIES DE TRI ndash FICHES TECHNIQUES

TRI OPTIQUE

DESCRIPTION DE LA TECHNOLOGIE

Lethinsptrithinspoptiquethinspconsistethinspagravethinsptrierthinspdethinspfaccedilonthinspautomatiseacuteethinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinspparthinsplaquothinspspectroscopiethinspprochethinspinfrarougethinspraquothinsp(Near Infrared ndash NIR)thinspLesthinspdiffeacuterentsthinsppolymegraveresthinspsontthinspidentifieacutesthinspetthinspdistingueacutesthinspselonthinsplathinspsignaturethinspspectralethinspuniquethinspdethinspleurthinspstructurethinspmoleacuteculairethinsp

TrieurthinspoptiquethinspPellencthinspSTthinsp(modegravelethinspMistral)1

PROCEacuteDEacute

- Deacutefilementthinspduthinspmateacuterielthinspsurthinsplathinspcourroiethinspduthinspconvoyeur

- RepeacuteragethinspduthinspPSthinspparthinsplethinspsystegravemethinspoptiquethinspcomposeacutethinspdethinspcapteursthinspdethinspdeacutetectionthinspinfrarougethinspetthinspdethinsplampesthinsphalogegravenes

- Transmissionthinspduthinspsignalthinspauthinspspectromegravetrethinspparthinsplesthinspcapteursthinsp

- Selonthinsplethinspspectrethinspdeacutetecteacutethinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinspsontthinspsouffleacuteesthinspversthinspdiffeacuterentesthinspreacuteservesthinspparthinspunthinspsystegravemethinspdrsquoeacutejectionthinspdirigeacutethinspversthinsplethinsphautthinspouthinspversthinsplethinspbasthinsp(figuresthinsp1thinspetthinsp2)

Figure 1 Deacutetectionthinspdesthinspmateacuteriauxthinspparthinsptrithinspoptiquethinspeacutejectionthinspversthinsplethinsphaut2


Figure 2Deacutetectionthinspdesthinspmateacuteriauxthinspparthinsptrithinspoptiquethinspeacutejectionthinspversthinsplethinspbas3

AVANTAGES LIMITES

Technologiethinspmaturethinspetthinspeacuteprouveacutee Neacutecessitethinspunthinspinvestissementthinspimportant

Lethinsptrithinsppeutthinspecirctrethinspconfigureacutethinspselonthinsplesthinspextrantsthinspdeacutesireacutesthinspetthinspmodifieacutethinsp authinspbesoin

Lrsquoentreprisethinspdoitthinspdisposerthinspdethinsplrsquoespacethinspneacutecessairethinspagravethinspsonthinspinstallation

Nethinsptriethinsppasthinsplesthinspmateacuteriauxthinspdethinspcouleurthinspnoire

ASPECTSthinspTECHNIQUESthinspETthinspPERFORMANCE

Technologie Trithinspoptique

TypesthinspdethinspPSthinspaccepteacutes Tousthinsplesthinsptypes

PossibiliteacutethinspdethinsptrierthinspdrsquoautresthinspplastiquesthinspouthinspmatiegraveresthinspquethinsplethinspPS PeutthinsptrierthinsplesthinspplastiquesthinspdesthinspcodesthinspNothinsp1thinspagravethinsp7thinspsaufthinspceuxthinspdethinspcouleurthinspnoirethinspLesthinspmatiegraveresthinspnoiresthinspnethinsppeuventthinspreacutefleacutechirthinsplathinsplumiegraverethinspalorsthinspquethinsplathinspreacuteflectiviteacutethinspduthinspmateacuteriauthinspestthinspessentiellethinsppourthinsplathinspdeacutetectionthinspspectro-meacutetrique

TrithinspdesthinspmulticouchesthinsppossiblethinspthinsptousthinsplesthinspmanufacturiersthinspcontacteacutesthinsplethinspconfirmentthinspagravethinsplrsquoexceptionthinspdethinspMSSthinspOpticalthinspSorters

Capaciteacute Variethinspentrethinsp1thinsp500thinspetthinsp14thinsp000thinspkghthinspselonthinsplesthinspeacutequipementsthinspthinsp

- thinspEaglethinspVizionthinspthinspjusqursquoagravethinsp4thinsp000thinspkgh

- thinspMSSthinspOpticalthinspSortersthinspthinspmodegravelethinspCIRRUSthinspthinsp2thinsp000thinspkghthinsp-thinsp8thinsp000thinspkghthinspmodegravelethinspSapphirethinspthinsp1thinsp500thinspkghthinsp-thinsp6thinsp000thinspkgh

- thinspNationalthinspRecoverythinspTechnologiesthinspthinspjusqursquoagravethinsp7thinsp250thinspkgh

- thinspPellencthinspSTthinspCanadathinspthinsp4thinsp000thinspkghthinsp-thinsp14thinsp000thinspkgh

- thinspTITECHthinspSystemsthinspthinspjusqursquoagravethinsp6thinsp000thinspkgh

Vitessethinspduthinspconvoyeur Entrethinsp09thinspetthinsp45thinspmsthinspselonthinsplesthinspmanufacturiers

Tauxthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuteration Entrethinsp90thinsp-thinsp95thinsp

Tauxthinspdethinsppureteacutethinspduthinspgisementthinspreacutecupeacutereacute Entrethinsp85thinsp-thinsp95thinsp

Identificationthinspdesthinspcouleurs Oui

Identificationthinspdesthinspformes - EaglethinspVizionthinspetthinspNationalthinspRecoverythinspTechnologiesthinspthinspnon

- thinspMSSthinspOpticalthinspSortersthinspthinsplimiteacuteethinsp(seulementthinsplesthinspobjetsthinsplongsthinspetthinspeacutetroitsthinspcommethinspdesthinspfilsthinspetthinspdesthinspbaguettes)

- thinspPellencthinspSTthinspCanadathinspetthinspTITECHthinspSystemsthinspthinspoui


Nombrethinspdethinspfluxthinsppouvantthinspecirctrethinsptrieacutesthinspenthinspmecircmethinsptemps Variethinspentrethinsp2thinspagravethinsp9thinspselonthinsplesthinspeacutequipementsthinspthinsp

- EaglethinspVizionthinspthinsp2

- MSSthinspOpticalthinspSortersthinspthinsp2thinspouthinsp3

- NationalthinspRecoverythinspTechnologiesthinspthinsp3

- PellencthinspSTthinspCanadathinspthinsp3thinspagravethinsp9

- TITECHthinspSystemsthinspthinsp2

Reacutesolutionthinspduthinsptri Matiegraveresthinspdethinspdiffeacuterentesthinspclassesthinspgranulomeacutetriquesthinspdethinsp1thinspmmthinspouthinspplusthinspselonthinsplesthinspmodegravelesthinsp

Toleacuterancethinspagravethinsplathinspcontamination Lesthinspcontaminantsthinspsethinspretrouventthinspdansthinsplrsquounthinspdesthinspfluxthinsptrieacutesthinspetthinspdiminuentthinsplathinspperformancethinspduthinsptri

Toleacuterancethinspauxthinspvariationsthinspdethinsptempeacuterature - Variethinspentrethinsp-thinsp25thinspetthinsp50thinspdegCthinspthinsp

- thinspEaglethinspVizionthinspthinsp0thinspagravethinsp40thinspdegC

- thinspMSSthinspOpticalthinspSortersthinspthinspmachinethinspstandardthinspthinsp5thinsp-thinsp38thinspdegCthinspmachinethinspconccediluethinsppourthinsplesthinsptempeacuteraturesthinspfroidesthinspthinsp-thinsp15thinspagravethinsp38thinspdegC

- thinspPellencthinspSTthinspCanadathinspthinsp-thinsp25thinspagravethinsp40thinspdegC

- thinspTITECHthinspSystemsthinspthinsp5thinspagravethinsp50thinspdegC

Broyagethinsppreacutealablethinspneacutecessaire Non

Ameacutenagementthinspinstallation Surfacethinspauthinspsolthinspapproximativethinspthinsp1thinspmthinspxthinsp6thinspmthinspjusqursquoagravethinsp3thinspmthinspxthinsp9thinspm

Largeurthinspduthinspconvoyeurthinspapproximativethinspthinsp06thinspmthinspagravethinsp3thinspm

Installationthinspthinspdureacuteethinspdethinsp4thinspheuresthinspagravethinsp3thinspjoursthinspenvironthinsp4thinsp000thinspagravethinsp15thinsp000thinsp$thinspUS

Entretienthinspetthinspmaintenance Nettoyagethinspdethinspbasethinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinsp(plusthinspparticuliegraverementthinspduthinspscan-neurthinspetthinspduthinspconvoyeur)thinspLathinspdureacuteethinspduthinspnettoyagethinspvariethinspdethinsp5thinspagravethinsp20thinspminthinspparthinspquartthinspdethinsptravail

Lesthinsplampesthinsp(ampoulesthinsphalogegravenes)thinspdoiventthinspecirctrethinspremplaceacuteesthinspocca-sionnellementthinsp

Historiquethinspthinspdethinsplathinsptechnologie Lathinsptechnologiethinspexistethinspdepuisthinsp10thinspagravethinsp30thinspansthinspselonthinsplesthinspfournisseurs

ASPECTthinspEacuteCONOMIQUE

Investissement Coucirctthinspdrsquoachatthinspdrsquounthinsptrieurthinspoptiquethinspthinsp68thinsp000thinsp$thinspagravethinsp675thinsp000thinsp$thinspCAN

Coucirctthinspdrsquoinstallationthinspthinsp4thinsp000thinsp$thinspagravethinsp15thinsp000thinsp$thinspCAN

ASPECTthinspREacuteGLEMENTAIRE

Contraintesthinspautorisationsthinspetthinspautresthinspobligations NA

ASPECTthinspENVIRONNEMENTAL

Eacutemissionsthinspetthinsprejets Lethinsptrithinspoptiquethinspnethinspgeacutenegraverethinsppasthinspdrsquoeacutemissionsthinspnithinspdethinsprejetsthinspdansthinspdesthinspcondi-tionsthinspnormalesthinspdrsquoutilisation

ASPECTthinspRESSOURCESthinspHUMAINES

Main-drsquoœuvre LethinsptrithinspoptiquethinspestthinspunthinspproceacutedeacutethinspdethinsptrithinspautomatiseacutethinspLathinspmain-drsquoœuvrethinspreacutecurrentethinspnrsquoestthinspneacutecessairethinspquethinsppourthinsplrsquoentretienthinspetthinsplathinspmaintenancethinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinsp

Santeacute-seacutecuriteacute LrsquoutilisateurthinspdoitthinspsethinspconformerthinspauthinspRegraveglementthinspsurthinsplathinspsanteacutethinspetthinsplathinspseacutecu-riteacutethinspduthinsptravailthinsp

QUELQUESthinspFOURNISSEURS

Contacts Tri optique


EaglethinspVizionthinsp(SherbrookethinspOEM) 262thinspruethinspPeacutepinthinspSherbrookethinsp(QC)thinspJ1Lthinsp2V8thinspCanada Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp819thinsp563-7556 sherbrooke-oemcom wwweaglevizioncom

Capaciteacutethinspthinspjusqursquoagravethinsp4thinsp000thinspkgh Tauxthinspdethinsppureteacutethinspduthinspgisementthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspthinsp90thinsp Reacutesolutionthinspdethinsptrithinspthinspgtthinsp6thinspmm InvestissementthinspthinspEnvironthinsp200thinsp000thinsp$thinspCAN

MSSthinspOpticalthinspSorters 300thinspOceansidethinspDrivethinspNashvillethinspTNthinsp37204thinspEacutetats-Unis Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp615thinsp781-2669 magsepcom

Capaciteacutethinspthinsp1thinsp500thinspagravethinsp6thinsp000thinspkgh Tauxthinspdethinsppureteacutethinspduthinspgisementthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspthinsp85thinsp-thinsp95thinsp Reacutesolutionthinspdethinsptrithinspthinspgtthinsp15thinspmm InvestissementthinspthinspND

NationalthinspRecoverythinspTechnologiesthinsp(NRT) 1508thinspElmthinspHillthinspPikethinspNashvillethinspTNthinsp7210thinspEacutetats-Unis Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp615thinsp734-6400 nrtsorterscom

Capaciteacutethinspthinspjusqursquoagravethinsp7thinsp250thinspkgh Tauxthinspdethinsppureteacutethinspduthinspgisementthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspthinsp90thinsp-thinsp95thinsp Reacutesolutionthinspdethinsptrithinspthinspgtthinsp12thinspmm InvestissementthinspthinspND

PellencthinspSTthinspCanada 5285thinspboulevardthinspDeacutecariethinspbureauthinsp100thinspMontreacutealthinsp(QC)thinspH3Wthinsp3H2thinspCanada Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp819thinsp998-0465 pellencstcom

Capaciteacutethinspthinsp4thinsp000thinspkghthinsp-thinsp14thinsp000thinspkgh Tauxthinspdethinsppureteacutethinspduthinspgisementthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspthinsp90thinsp-thinsp95thinsp Reacutesolutionthinspdethinsptrithinspthinspgtthinsp1thinspmm Investissementthinspthinsp70thinsp000thinsp$thinsp-thinsp300thinsp000thinsp$thinspCAN

TITECHthinspSystems 705thinspSauvethinspStreetthinspMiltonthinsp(ON)thinspL9Tthinsp8M4thinspCanada Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp203thinsp967-1100 vdrscom frtitechcom

Capaciteacutethinspthinspjusqursquoagravethinsp6thinsp000thinspkgh Tauxthinspdethinsppureteacutethinspduthinspgisementthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspthinsp90thinsp-thinsp95thinsp Reacutesolutionthinspdethinsptrithinspthinspgtthinsp25thinspmm Investissementthinspthinsp200thinsp000thinsp$thinsp-thinsp610thinsp000thinsp$thinspCAN

1thinspPellencthinspSTthinspwwwpellencstcomthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

2thinspEaglethinspVizionthinsphttpwwweaglevizioncomtechnologie-de-tri-optique-fonctionnementthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

3thinspIbid


TRI ROBOTISEacute


Lethinsptrithinsprobotiseacutethinspconsistethinspagravethinsptrierthinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinspdethinspfaccedilonthinspautomatiseacuteethinspagravethinsplrsquoaidethinspdrsquounthinspbrasthinsprobotiseacutethinspcontrocircleacutethinspparthinspunthinspsys-tegravemethinspdrsquointelligencethinspartificiellethinspLethinsprobotthinspanalysethinspenthinsptempsthinspreacuteelthinsplesthinspdonneacuteesthinsprecueilliesthinspparthinspdiffeacuterentsthinspcapteursthinsp(deacute-tecteursthinspdethinspmeacutetauxthinspcameacuterathinspspectralethinspprochethinspinfrarougethinspcameacuterathinspspectralethinspdethinsplathinspplagethinspvisuellethinspcameacuterathinsp3D)thinspcoupleacutesthinspagravethinsplrsquoutilisationthinspdrsquoalgorithmesthinspavanceacutesthinspquithinspluithinsppermettentthinspdethinspdistinguerthinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinsprecyclablesthinsp(plastiquesthinspmeacutetauxthinspetc)thinspdesthinspdeacutechetsthinspultimesthinspLethinsplogicielthinspconstituethinsplethinspcœurthinspdethinspcettethinsptechnologiethinspenthinspeacutemergencethinspEssentiellementthinspdeacuteve-loppeacuteethinspetthinsptesteacuteethinsppourthinsplethinspsecteurthinspCRDthinspellethinsppourraitthinspaussithinspecirctrethinsputiliseacuteethinsppourthinspdesthinspfluxthinspICIthinspSonthinsputilisationthinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspnrsquoathinsppasthinspencorethinspeacuteteacutethinspdeacutemontreacutee

TrieurthinsprobotiseacutethinspZenRobotics1

TrieurthinsprobotiseacutethinspAMPthinspRobotics2

PROCEacuteDEacute


- RepeacuteragethinspetthinspidentificationthinspduthinspPSthinspparthinsplethinspsystegravemethinsprobotiseacutethinspcomposeacutethinspdrsquounethinspmultitudethinspdethinspcapteursthinspetthinspdrsquoalgorithmesthinspavanceacutesthinspdrsquointelligencethinspartificielle

- Lesthinspcapteursthinsptransmettentthinspunthinspsignalthinspauthinspsystegravemethinspdethinsptraitementthinspdesthinspdonneacutees

- Selonthinsplethinspmateacuterielthinspidentifieacutethinspcelui-cithinspestthinspseacutelectionneacutethinspparthinspunthinspbrasthinsprobotiseacutethinsp(figurethinsp1)

- Lethinspmateacuterielthinspseacutelectionneacutethinspestthinspdeacuteposeacutethinspdansthinspunthinspcontenantthinspdeacutedieacute


Figure 1Seacutelectionthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspparthinsplethinspbrasthinsprobotiseacute3

AVANTAGES LIMITES

Permettraitthinspunthinsptrithinspplusthinspperformantthinspquethinsplethinsptrithinspoptique Technologiethinsppeuthinspmaturethinspenthinspdeacuteveloppement

Lathinsptechnologiethinspestthinspmoinsthinspaffecteacuteethinspparthinsplathinspcontaminationthinspquethinsplethinsptrithinspoptique

Deacuteveloppeacuteethinspdrsquoabordthinsppourthinsplesthinspreacutesidusthinspdethinspconstructionthinspreacutenovationthinspdeacutemolition

Plusthinspdispendieusethinspagravethinsplrsquoachatthinspquethinsplethinsptrithinspoptique


Technologie Trithinsprobotiseacute

TypesthinspdethinspPSthinspaccepteacutes AMPthinspRoboticsthinspetthinspZenRoboticsthinspthinsplethinsptrithinspduthinspPSthinspserathinspdeacuteveloppeacutethinspulteacuterieu-rementthinspLathinsptechnologiethinspactuellethinsppermetthinspsurtoutthinspdethinsptrierthinsplethinspplastiquethinspdesthinspreacutesidusthinspdethinspconstructiondeacutemolitionthinsp(chaudiegraveresthinsptuyauteriethinspetc)

PossibiliteacutethinspdethinsptrierthinspdrsquoautresthinspplastiquesthinspouthinspmatiegraveresthinspquethinsplethinspPS ZenRoboticsthinspthinspouithinsptoutesthinspmatiegraveresthinsprecyclablesthinsp(meacutetauxthinspverrethinspplas-tiques)thinspreacutesidusthinspdethinspconstructionthinspetthinspdeacutemolition

Capaciteacute Lethinspnombrethinspfixethinspdethinspseacutelectionsthinspparthinspminutethinspetthinsplathinspmassethinspvariablethinspdesthinspmateacuteriauxthinspdeacuteterminentthinsplathinspcapaciteacutethinspdesthinsptrieursthinsprobotiseacutesthinsp

- ZenRoboticsthinspthinsp

- ModegravelethinspZRRIthinspthinsp20thinspkgthinspmaxthinspthinspseacutelectionthinsp2thinsp000thinspseacutelectionsthinspmaxthinspthinspminthinsp=thinsp10thinsp000thinspkgh

- ModegravelethinspZRR2thinspthinsp20thinspkgthinspmaxthinspthinspseacutelectionthinsp4thinsp000thinspseacutelectionsthinspmaxthinspthinspminthinsp=thinsp20thinsp000thinspkgh

Vitessethinspduthinspconvoyeur Entrethinsp05thinspetthinsp10thinspmsthinspthinsp

- AMPthinspRoboticsthinspthinsp1thinspms

- ZenRoboticsthinspthinsp05thinspms

Tauxthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuteration Jusqursquoagravethinsp95thinsp

Tauxthinspdethinsppureteacutethinspduthinspgisementthinspreacutecupeacutereacute Jusqursquoagravethinsp98thinsp


Identificationthinspdesthinspformes Oui


Reacutesolutionthinspduthinsptri Matiegraveresthinspdethinspdiffeacuterentesthinspclassesthinspgranulomeacutetriquesthinspdethinspplusthinspdethinsp25thinspmm

Toleacuterancethinspagravethinsplathinspcontamination Lathinspqualiteacutethinspduthinsptrithinspdeacutependthinspduthinspniveauthinspdethinspcontaminationthinsp

Lethinsptrithinsprobotiseacutethinspseraitthinspconsideacuterablementthinspmoinsthinspaffecteacutethinspparthinsplathinspcontami-nationthinspquethinsplethinsptrithinspoptiquethinspselonthinsplesthinspmanufacturiers

Toleacuterancethinspauxthinspvariationsthinspdethinsptempeacuterature 0thinspagravethinsp45thinspdegC


Ameacutenagementthinspinstallation ZenRoboticsthinspthinsp

- Longueurthinspthinsp6thinspagravethinsp95thinspm

- Surfacethinspdopeacuterationthinspdunthinspbrasthinsprobotiseacutethinspthinsp2thinspmthinspxthinsp2thinspm

- Installationthinspthinspdeacutependthinspdethinsplathinspconfigurationthinspsouhaiteacutee

Entretienthinspetthinspmaintenance Nettoyagethinspdesthinspcapteursthinspunethinspfoisthinspparthinspsemaine

Historiquethinspthinspdethinsplathinsptechnologie AMPthinspRoboticsthinspthinspdeacuteveloppeacuteethinspenthinsp2015thinspDisponiblethinspsurthinsplethinspmarcheacutethinspenthinsp2016

ZenRoboticsthinspthinspdeacuteveloppeacuteethinspetthinspdisponiblethinspsurthinsplethinspmarcheacutethinspdepuisthinsp2009thinsppourthinsplethinsptrithinspdethinspreacutesidusthinspdethinspconstructionthinspreacutenovationthinspdeacutemolition


Investissement 890thinsp000thinsp$thinspagravethinsp12thinspmillionthinsp$thinsppourthinsplathinsptechnologiethinspdethinspZenRobotics4




Eacutemissionsthinspetthinsprejets Lethinsptrithinsprobotiquethinspnethinspgeacutenegraverethinsppasthinspdeacutemissionsthinspnithinspdethinsprejetsthinspdansthinspdesthinspconditionsthinspnormalesthinspdrsquoutilisation


Main-drsquoœuvre LethinsptrithinsprobotiseacutethinspestthinspunthinspproceacutedeacutethinspdethinsptrithinspautomatiseacutethinspLathinspmain-drsquoœuvrethinspnethinspserathinspneacutecessairethinspquethinsppourthinsplrsquoentretienthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipement

Santeacute-seacutecuriteacute AucunethinspmesurethinspSSTthinspparticuliegraverethinspnrsquoestthinsprequise


Contacts Speacutecifications techniques

AMPthinspRobotics ColoradothinspEacutetats-Unis Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp720thinsp470-0812 amproboticscom

Contacterthinsplethinspfournisseur

ZenRoboticsthinspLtd Vilhelmsgatanthinsp5thinsp00100thinspHelsingforsthinspFinlande Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp358thinsp50-443-1088 zenroboticscom


1 ZenRobotics Raises euro13Mthinspwwwfinsmescom201209zenrobotics-raises-e13mhtmlthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

2 The AMP Robotic Recycling Systemthinsphttpstatic1squarespacecomstatic551ece63e4b0060e0a3826c9t55c245c5e4b068d751047e051438795205349The+AMP+Robotic+Recycling+Systempdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

3thinspDocumentthinspPDFthinspfournithinspparthinspZenRoboticsthinspWorldrsquos first robotic waste sorting systemthinsp29092015

4thinsphttpshumanoidesfr201210un-robot-qui-trie-les-dechets-recyclablesthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspfeacutevrierthinsp2016


ANNEXE 2 TECHNOLOGIES DE DENSIFICATION ndash FICHES TECHNIQUES

CONDITIONNEMENT DENSIFICATION HYDRAULIQUE


Lathinspdensificationthinsphydrauliquethinspconsistethinspagravethinspcompresserthinsplesthinspreacutesidusthinspdethinsppolystyregravenethinsp(PS)thinspexpanseacutethinspetthinspextrudeacutethinspenthinspbriquesthinspcompactesthinspagravethinsplrsquoaidethinspdrsquounethinsppressionthinsphydrauliquethinspLethinspPSthinspestthinspcomprimeacutethinsplaquothinspagravethinspfroidthinspraquothinspcrsquoest-agrave-direthinspsansthinspaucunthinspapportthinspdethinspchaleurthinspprovenantthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspjusqursquoauthinsppointthinspougravethinspsathinspmeacutemoirethinspdethinspformethinspestthinspeacutelimineacutee

Densificateurthinsphydrauliquethinsp(modegravelethinspBadgerthinspFD2000)1

PROCEacuteDEacute

- AjoutthinspmanuelthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspbroyeurthinsp(figurethinsp1a)

- BroyagethinspautomatiseacutethinspduthinspPSthinsp(figurethinsp1b)

- DensificationthinsphydrauliquethinspautomatiseacuteethinspduthinspPS

- ExtrusionthinspautomatiseacuteethinspenthinspbriquesthinspcompactesthinspdethinspPS

- SeacuteparationthinspmanuellethinspdesthinspbriquesthinspdethinspPSthinspextrudeacuteesthinsp(figurethinsp1c)

- DispositionthinspmanuellethinspdesthinspbriquesthinspdethinspPSthinsp(figurethinsp1d)

a)thinspAjoutthinspmanuelthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspbroyeurthinsp b)thinspBroyagethinspautomatiseacutethinspduthinspPS


c)thinspSeacuteparationthinspmanuellethinspdesthinspbriquesthinspdethinspPSthinsp d)thinspDispositionthinspmanuellethinspdesthinspbriquesthinspdethinspPS

Figure 1Eacutetapesthinsppourthinsplrsquoutilisationthinspdrsquounthinspdensificateurthinsphydraulique2

AVANTAGES LIMITES

Technologiethinspmaturethinspetthinspeacuteprouveacutee Risquethinspdethinspsurchauffethinspenthinspcasthinspdethinspblocage

Permetthinspdethinsprentabiliserthinsplesthinspfraisthinspdethinsptransport Doitthinspecirctrethinspinstalleacuteethinspagravethinsplrsquointeacuterieur

Uniteacutesthinspdethinsppetitethinspcapaciteacutethinspetthinspdethinspfaiblethinspencombrementthinspmaintenantthinspdisponibles

ConccediluethinsppourthinspdensifierthinsplethinspPSthinspuniquementthinsppasthinsplesthinspautresthinspplastiques


Technologie Densificationthinsphydraulique

TypesthinspdethinspPSthinspaccepteacutes Expanseacutethinsp(EPS)thinspetthinspextrudeacutethinsp(XPS)

PossibiliteacutethinspdethinsptrierthinspdrsquoautresthinspplastiquesthinspouthinspmatiegraveresthinspquethinsplethinspPS Non

Ratiothinspdethinspdensification 401thinspagravethinsp601

Alimentationthinspduthinspdensificateur Lathinsptaillethinspdesthinsppiegravecesthinspaccepteacuteesthinspvariethinspselonthinsplesthinspdimensionsthinsp dethinsplathinsptreacutemiethinspduthinspbroyeurthinsp

MeacutelangethinspdrsquoEPSthinspetthinspdethinspXPSthinsppossible

Capaciteacute 36thinsp-thinsp590thinspkghthinsp(enthinspcontinu)

Toleacuterancethinspagravethinsplathinspcontamination Lethinspproceacutedeacutethinspdethinspdensificationthinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinspaffecteacutethinspparthinsplathinspcontaminationthinspusuellethinsp(alimentsthinspeacutetiquettesthinsptamponsthinspabsorbantsthinspetc)

Lesthinsplonguesthinsplaniegraveresthinspdethinspplastiquethinspretrouveacuteesthinspsurthinspcertainsthinspemballagesthinspontthinsptendancethinspagravethinspsrsquoenroulerthinspautourthinspdethinsplrsquoarbrethinspduthinspbroyeurthinsp(dansthinsplethinspcasthinspougravethinspunthinspbroyeurthinspestthinspinteacutegreacutethinspauthinspdensificateur)thinspEllesthinsppeuventthinspreacuteduirethinsplrsquoefficaciteacutethinspduthinspdensificateurthinspsithinspellesthinspnethinspsontthinsppasthinspretireacuteesthinspdesthinspembal-lagesthinspavantthinsplathinspdensification

Broyagethinsppreacutealable Lathinspplupartthinspdesthinspdensificateursthinsphydrauliquesthinspsontthinspeacutequipeacutesthinspdrsquounthinspbroyeurthinspinteacutegreacute

Ameacutenagementthinspinstallation Encombrementthinspvariablethinspselonthinsplesthinspmodegraveles

Lesthinspvariationsthinspdethinsptempeacuteraturethinspaffectentthinsplathinsptempeacuteraturethinspdethinsplrsquohuilethinspduthinspsystegravemethinsphydrauliquethinspdoncthinsplathinspperformancethinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipement

Installationthinspinteacuterieurethinsprecommandeacuteethinsppourthinspmieuxthinspcontrocirclerthinsplathinsptem-peacuteraturethinspetthinsplrsquohumiditeacutethinspstabiliserthinsplrsquoefficaciteacutethinspduthinspproceacutedeacutethinspreacuteduirethinsplesthinspdeacuteplacementsthinspdesthinspmanutentionnairesthinspetthinspsrsquoassurerthinspdethinspmaintenirthinspdesthinspconditionsthinspoptimales

Entretienthinspetthinspmaintenance Entretienthinspmensuelthinspleacutegerthinsp(environthinsp1thinspheurethinspdethinsptravail)thinspthinspgraissagethinspdesthinspraccordsthinspduthinspbroyeurthinspetthinspveacuterificationthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutetatthinspdesthinspcoussinetsthinspdrsquousurethinspdethinspplastique

Maintenancethinsppreacuteventivethinspdeuxthinspfoisthinspparthinspanneacutee


Historiquethinspthinspdethinsplathinsptechnologie Lesthinspdensificateursthinsphydrauliquesthinspsontthinspcommercialiseacutesthinspdepuisthinsp 10thinspagravethinsp25thinspansthinspselonthinsplesthinspmodegraveles

ASPECTthinspMATIEgraveRE

Matiegraverethinspenthinspsortiethinsp BriquethinspdethinspPSthinspdensifieacutee

Proprieacuteteacutesthinsp AgravethinsplathinspsuitethinspdrsquounthinspbroyagethinspetthinspdrsquounethinspgranulationthinsplethinspPSthinspdensifieacutethinsppeutthinspecirctrethinspinjecteacutethinspextrudeacutethinspouthinspexpanseacutethinspdethinspnouveauthinspLesthinspproprieacuteteacutesthinspduthinspPSthinsprecycleacutethinspdeacutependentthinspgrandementthinspdethinsplathinspqualiteacutethinspduthinsptrithinspdesthinspintrantsthinspetthinspdethinsplrsquoabsencethinspdethinspcontaminantsthinspcommethinsplethinsprubanthinspadheacutesifthinspetthinsplesthinspeacuteti-quettesthinsp


Investissement Coucirctthinspdachatthinspdunthinspdensificateurthinsphydrauliquethinspthinsp29thinsp000thinsp$thinspagravethinsp169thinsp000thinsp$thinspCAN

Coucirctthinspdinstallationthinspthinsp1thinsp800thinsp$thinspagravethinsp5thinsp100thinsp$thinspCAN

Valeurthinspdethinsplextrant Lathinspcontaminationthinsppeutthinspaffecterthinsplathinspvaleurthinspmoneacutetairethinspdethinsplrsquoextrantthinspenthinspraisonthinspdethinsplathinspmoinsthinspbonnethinspqualiteacutethinspdethinsplathinspmatiegraverethinspsortant

Coucirctthinspvariablethinspselonthinsp

- lathinsppropreteacutethinspdethinsplintrantthinsp(niveauthinspdethinspcontamination)thinspthinsp

- lethinspfaitthinspquethinsplethinspPSthinspathinspsubithinspunethinspsurchauffethinspouthinsppasthinsplorsthinspdethinsplathinspdensifica-tionthinsp

- lathinspdemandethinspduthinspmarcheacutethinsppourthinsplethinspPSthinsprecycleacutethinsp

- lethinspprixthinspvariablethinspduthinsppeacutetrole




Eacutemissionsthinspetthinsprejets Lathinspdensificationthinsphydrauliquethinspnethinspgeacutenegraverethinsppasthinspdeacutemissionsthinspnithinspdethinsprejetsthinspdansthinspdesthinspconditionsthinspnormalesthinspdrsquoutilisation


Main-drsquoœuvre UnthinspemployeacutethinspestthinspdeacutedieacutethinspauthinspchargementthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspdensificateurthinspagravethinsplathinspseacuteparationthinspdethinsplrsquoextrusionthinspenthinspbriquesthinspetthinspagravethinspleurthinspempilementthinspsurthinsppalette

Possibiliteacutethinspdautomatiserthinsplethinspprocessusthinspdethinspchargementthinspagravethinsplaidethinspdunethinsptreacutemiethinspetthinspdunthinspsystegravemethinspdethinspcapteurs


Recommandationthinspduthinspportthinspdethinspprotectionthinspauditivethinsp(niveauthinspsonorethinspdethinsplrsquoopeacuterationthinspdethinspbroyagethinspthinsp76thinspdB)thinspetthinspdethinsplunettesthinspdethinspseacutecuriteacute

Densificateursthinspmunisthinspdrsquounthinspboutonthinspdrsquoarrecirctthinspdrsquourgence

Certainsthinspeacutequipementiersthinspontthinsppreacuteciseacutethinspquethinspleursthinspeacutequipementsthinspreacutepon-daientthinspauxthinspnormesthinspULthinspetthinspCSAthinsp



DemandthinspProductsthinspndashthinspBadger 1055thinspNinethinspNthinspDrthinspAlpharettathinspGAthinsp300004thinspEacutetats-Unis Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp800thinsp325-7540 demandproductscom

ConccediluthinsppourthinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPS Capaciteacutethinspthinsp91thinsp-thinsp227thinspkgh Ratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspthinsp601 Investissementthinspthinsp45thinsp000thinsp$thinsp-thinsp79thinsp000thinsp$thinspCAN


PolyMax5000 1910thinspWthinsp3350thinspSthinspRoythinspUTthinsp84067thinspEacutetats-Unis Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp801thinsp731-5051 polymax5000com

ConccediluthinsppourthinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPS Capaciteacutethinspthinsp36thinsp-thinsp227thinspkgh Ratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspthinsp401 Investissementthinspthinspenvironthinsp25thinsp000thinsp$thinspCANthinspaccessoiresthinspenthinspsusthinspselonthinsplesthinspconfigurations

SebrightthinspProducts 127thinspWaterthinspStthinspHopkinsthinspMIthinsp49328thinspEacutetats-Unis Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp800thinsp253-0532 sebrightproductscom

ConccediluthinsppourthinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPS Capaciteacutethinspthinsp408thinsp-thinsp590thinspkgh Ratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspthinsp501 Investissementthinspthinsp115thinsp000thinsp$thinspndashthinsp169thinsp000thinsp$thinspCAN

1 Demand Products Badger EPS Foam Compactor 2000thinspwwwdemandproductscomRecycling-itemsitemphp=ampsku=FD2000thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

2 StyrofoamEPSPURPIR foam hydraulic cold compactor FD-2000thinspYouTubethinspwwwyoutubecomwatchv=k8INOcFr5oYthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015


CONDITIONNEMENT DENSIFICATION MEacuteCANIQUE PAR VIS DrsquoENTRAIcircNEMENT


Lathinspdensificationthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinspconsistethinspagravethinspcompresserthinsplesthinspreacutesidusthinspdethinsppolystyregravenethinsp(PS)thinspexpanseacutethinspetthinspextrudeacutethinspenthinspdesthinspbriquesthinspcompactesthinspagravethinsplrsquoaidethinspdrsquounethinspvisthinspsansthinspfinthinspLethinspPSthinspestthinspcomprimeacutethinsplaquothinspagravethinspfroidthinspraquothinspcrsquoest-agrave-direthinspsansthinspaucunthinspapportthinspdethinspchaleurthinspprovenantthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspjusqursquoauthinsppointthinspougravethinspsathinspmeacutemoirethinspdethinspformethinspestthinspeacutelimineacutee

Densificateurthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinsp(modegravelethinspGreenMaxthinspApolothinspC100)1

Densificateurthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinsp(modegravelethinspRUNIthinspSK240)2

PROCEacuteDEacute

- AjoutthinspmanuelthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspbroyeurthinsp(figurethinsp1)

- Broyagethinsppreacutealablethinsp(figurethinsp2)

- DensificationthinspduthinspPSthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnement

- Extrusionthinspdesthinspbriquesthinspcompactes

- SeacuteparationthinspmanuellethinspdesthinspbriquesthinspdethinspPSthinspextrudeacuteesthinsp(figurethinsp3)

- Dispositionthinspdesthinspbriquesthinspsurthinspunethinsppalettethinsp(figurethinsp4)


Figure 1AjoutthinspmanuelthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspbroyeur3

Figure 2Broyage4

Figure 3SeacuteparationthinspmanuellethinspdesthinspbriquesthinspdethinspPS5

Figure 4Dispositionthinspdesthinspbriquesthinspsurthinsppalettes6

AVANTAGES LIMITES


Uniteacutesthinspdethinsppetitethinspcapaciteacutethinspetthinspfaiblethinspencombrementthinsp maintenantthinspdisponibles

Doitthinspecirctrethinspinstalleacuteethinspagravethinsplrsquointeacuterieur

PeutthinsptraiterthinspdrsquoautresthinsptypesthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspquethinsplethinspPS


Technologie Densificationthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnement


PossibiliteacutethinspdethinsptrierthinspdrsquoautresthinspplastiquesthinspouthinspmatiegraveresthinspquethinsplethinspPS Certainsthinspmodegravelesthinsptraitentthinspaussithinspenthinsplotsthinspmono-matiegraverethinsp(batch)thinsplethinsppolypropylegravenethinspexpanseacutethinsp(EPP)thinsplethinsppolyureacutethanethinspreacuteticuleacutethinsp(PUR)thinspetthinsplethinsppolyeacutethylegravenethinspexpanseacutethinsp(EPE)

Ratiothinspdethinspdensification 301thinspagravethinsp501thinspselonthinsplesthinspmodegraveles

Alimentationthinspduthinspdensificateur Lathinsptaillethinspdesthinsppiegravecesthinspaccepteacuteesthinspestthinspvariablethinspselonthinsplesthinspdimensionsthinspdethinsplathinsptreacutemiethinspduthinspbroyeur


Capaciteacute 10thinsp-thinsp1thinsp000thinspkghthinsp(enthinspcontinu)thinsp

Toleacuterancethinspagravethinsplathinspcontamination Proceacutedeacutethinspnonthinspaffecteacutethinspparthinsplathinspcontaminationthinspusuellethinsp(alimentsthinspeacuteti-quettesthinsptamponsthinspabsorbantsthinspetc)

Toutefoisthinspunethinspcontaminationthinspimportantethinsppeutthinspaffecterthinsplathinspdureacuteethinspdethinspviethinspduthinspdensificateurthinspetthinsplathinspvaleurthinspmoneacutetairethinspdethinsplrsquoextrant

Dansthinsplethinspcasthinspougravethinspunthinspbroyeurthinspestthinspinteacutegreacutethinspauthinspdensificateurthinsplesthinsplonguesthinsplaniegraveresthinspdethinspplastiquethinspretrouveacuteesthinspsurthinspcertainsthinspemballagesthinspontthinspten-dancethinspagravethinspsrsquoenroulerthinspautourthinspdethinsplrsquoarbrethinspduthinspbroyeurthinspSithinspellesthinspnethinspsontthinsppasthinspretireacuteesthinspdesthinspemballagesthinspavantthinsplathinspdensificationthinspcelathinsppeutthinspreacuteduirethinsplrsquoefficaciteacutethinspduthinspdensificateurthinsp

Broyagethinsppreacutealable Lathinspplupartthinspdesthinspdensificateursthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinspsontthinspeacutequipeacutesthinspdrsquounthinspbroyeurthinspinteacutegreacute



Alimentationthinspeacutelectriquethinspthinsp1thinspphasethinsp230Vthinsp50-60thinspHzthinspagravethinsp3thinspphasesthinsp480Vthinsp50-60thinspHz

Limitesthinspdethinsptempeacuteraturethinspdopeacuterationthinspambiantethinspthinspminthinsp0thinspdegCthinspetthinspmaxthinsp40thinspdegCthinspEnthinspdehorsthinspdethinspcesthinsplimitesthinsplethinspfonctionnementthinspdesthinspboicirctesthinspdrsquoen-grenagesthinsp(cellesthinspduthinspbroyeurthinspetthinspdethinsplathinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnement)thinspetthinspduthinspsys-tegravemethinspeacutelectriquethinspestthinspaffecteacute

Installationthinspinteacuterieurethinsprecommandeacuteethinspcarthinsplethinspdensificateurthinspdoitthinspopeacute-rerthinspagravethinspdesthinsptempeacuteraturesthinspsupeacuterieuresthinspagravethinsp0thinspdegC

Entretienthinspetthinspmaintenance Nethinspneacutecessitethinspaucunthinspentretienthinspparticulierthinspau-delagravethinspdrsquounthinspgraissagethinspoccasionnelthinspdesthinsproulementsthinspetthinspdrsquounethinspveacuterificationthinspoccasionnellethinspduthinspniveauthinspdrsquohuilethinspdesthinspboicirctesthinspdrsquoengrenages

Historiquethinspdethinsplathinsptechnologie Lesthinspdensificateursthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinspsontthinspcommercialiseacutesthinsp depuisthinsp10thinspagravethinsp25thinspansthinspselonthinsplesthinspmodegraveles


Matiegraverethinspenthinspsortiethinsp BriquethinspdethinspPSthinspdensifieacute

Proprieacuteteacutesthinsp LethinspPSthinspdensifieacutethinsppeutthinspecirctrethinspexpanseacutethinspdethinspnouveau

LathinspsurchauffethinspduthinspPSthinspathinspunthinspimpactthinspsurthinspsesthinspproprieacuteteacutesthinspphysiquesthinspetthinspdoitthinspecirctrethinspeacuteviteacuteethinspLathinspsurchauffethinsppeutthinspecirctrethinspcauseacuteethinspparthinspunthinspblocagethinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspdensificateur


Investissement Coucirctthinspdachatthinspthinsp9thinsp800thinsp$thinspagravethinsp460thinsp000thinsp$thinspCAN

Coucirctthinspdinstallationthinspapproximatifthinspthinsp3thinsp300thinsp$thinspCAN

Valeurthinspdethinsplextrant Valeurthinspvariablethinspselonthinsp

- lathinsppropreteacutethinspdethinsplintrantthinsp(niveauthinspdethinspcontamination)thinsp

- lethinspfaitthinspquethinsplethinspPSthinspathinspsubithinspunethinspsurchauffethinspouthinsppasthinsplorsthinspdethinsplathinspdensifica-tion

- lathinspdemandethinspduthinspmarcheacutethinsppourthinsplethinspPSthinsprecycleacute


PossibiliteacutethinspdethinsppartenariatthinspavecthinsplesthinspentreprisesthinspRUNIthinspetthinspGreenMaxthinsppourthinsplethinsprachatthinspduthinspPSthinspdensifieacute


Contraintesthinspautorisationsthinspetthinspautresthinspobligations Aucunthinspcertificatthinspdrsquoautorisationthinspneacutecessaire


Eacutemissionsthinspetthinsprejets Lathinspdensificationthinspparthinspvisthinspdrsquoentraicircnementthinspnethinspgeacutenegraverethinsppasthinspdeacutemissionsthinspnithinspdethinsprejetsthinspdansthinspdesthinspconditionsthinspnormalesthinspdrsquoutilisationthinsp


Main-drsquoœuvre UnthinspemployeacutethinspestthinspdeacutedieacutethinspauthinspchargementthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspdensificateurthinspagravethinsplathinspseacuteparationthinspdethinsplrsquoextrusionthinspenthinspbriquesthinspetthinspagravethinspleurthinspempilementthinspsurthinsppalettethinspLesthinsppilesthinspdethinspbriquesthinspdethinspPSthinspdoiventthinspensuitethinspecirctrethinspemballeacuteesthinspdethinspfilmthinspplastiquethinsp




Lesthinspdensificateursthinspsontthinspmunisthinspdrsquounthinspboutonthinspdrsquoarrecirctthinspdrsquourgencethinsp

Lethinspportthinspdethinsplunettesthinspdethinspseacutecuriteacutethinspetthinspdrsquounethinspprotectionthinspauditivethinspestthinspre-commandeacutethinsp(niveauthinspsonorethinspdethinsplrsquoopeacuterationthinspdethinspbroyagethinspthinspasympthinsp85thinspdB)



HardenthinspMachinerythinspLtd 242thinspTianhedongthinspRoadthinspSuitethinsp705thinspGuangzhouthinsp510625thinspChina Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp86-20-8756thinsp6110thinsp wwwhardenindustrycom

ConccediluthinsppourthinsplrsquoEPS Capaciteacutethinspthinsp15thinsp-thinsp180thinspkgh Ratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspthinsp30thinsp-thinsp501 Investissementthinspthinsp7thinsp500thinsp$thinsp-thinsp25thinsp000thinsp$thinspCAN

Heger 10725thinspIndianthinspHeadthinspIndustrialthinspBlvdthinspStthinspLouisthinspMOthinsp63132thinspEacutetats-Unis Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp314thinsp427-4395 heger-recyclingde

ConccediluthinsppourthinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinsp(certainsthinspmodegravelesthinsptraitentthinspdrsquoautresthinspplas-tiquesthinspexpanseacutesthinspenthinsplotsthinspmono-matiegravere)thinsp Capaciteacutethinspthinsp10thinsp-thinsp1thinsp000thinspkgh Ratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspthinsp401thinspagravethinspthinsp501 Investissementthinspthinsp14thinsp000thinsp$thinsp-thinsp350thinsp000thinsp$thinspCAN

GreenMaxthinspINTCOthinspRecycling 3FthinspBuildingthinsp9thinspCHJthinspPujiangthinspHi-TechthinspParkthinspShanghaithinsp201114thinspChina Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp86-21-3497thinsp8818 intcorecyclingcom

ConccediluthinsppourthinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPS Capaciteacutethinspthinsp100thinsp-thinsp300thinspkgh Ratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspthinsp501

KBMthinspthinspMatrixthinspManufacturing Voelundsvejthinsp13thinspDKthinsp3400thinspHilleroedthinspDanemark Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp801-731-5051 kbmdk

ConccediluthinsppourthinsplrsquoEPSthinsp(pourraitthinspeacuteventuellementthinsptraiterthinspdrsquoautresthinspplas-tiquesthinspexpanseacutesthinspenthinsplotsthinspmono-matiegravere) Capaciteacutethinspthinsp10thinsp-thinsp130thinspkgh Ratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspthinsp301thinspagravethinspthinsp401 Investissementthinspthinsp8thinsp800thinsp$thinsp-thinsp42thinsp700thinsp$thinspCAN

RUNIthinspAS FournisseurthinspthinspOhiothinspBalerthinspCompany 3500thinspLorainthinspAvethinspSuitethinsp505thinspClevelandthinspOHthinsp44113thinspEacutetats-Unis Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp216thinsp398-8800 runieu

ConccediluthinsppourthinsplrsquoEPSthinsp(peutthinsptraiterthinspdrsquoautresthinspplastiquesthinspexpanseacutesthinspenthinsplotsthinspmono-matiegravere) Capaciteacutethinspthinsp20thinsp-thinsp204thinspkgh Ratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspthinsp501 Investissementthinspthinsp12thinsp550thinsp$thinsp-thinsp55thinsp000thinsp$thinspCAN

1thinspGreenMaxthinspwwwintcorecyclingcomEPS-Styrofoam-Densifier-GREENMAX-APOLO-C100htmlthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

2thinspCompacteurthinspagravethinspvisthinspRUNIthinspSK240thinspwwwrunieumachinesruni-sk240thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

3thinspEPS Compactor | Styrofoam Recycling Densifier APOLO C200thinspYouTubethinspwwwyoutubecomwatchv=9emW16oGe8Mthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

4thinspIbidthinsp

5thinspIbidthinsp

6thinspIbidthinsp


CONDITIONNEMENT DENSIFICATION THERMOMEacuteCANIQUE


Lathinspdensificationthinspthermomeacutecaniquethinspconsistethinspagravethinspreacuteduirethinsplethinspvolumethinspdesthinspreacutesidusthinspdethinsppolystyregravenethinsp(PS)thinspexpanseacutethinspetthinspextrudeacutethinspenthinsplesthinspbroyantthinspmeacutecaniquementthinspetthinspenthinsplesthinspfaisantthinspramollirthinspparthinspunthinspsystegravemethinspdethinspgeacuteneacuterationthinspdethinspchaleurthinspLethinspPSthinspestthinspcom-primeacutethinsplaquothinspagravethinspchaudthinspraquothinspcrsquoest-agrave-direthinspavecthinspunthinspapportthinspdethinspchaleurthinspprovenantthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspjusqursquoauthinsppointthinspougravethinspsathinspmeacutemoirethinspdethinspformethinspestthinspeacutelimineacuteethinspLethinspmateacuterielthinspextrudeacutethinspenthinspboudinsthinspestthinsprefroidithinspdansthinspunthinspmoulethinsppourthinspformerthinspunthinsplingotthinspdethinspPSthinspdensifieacutethinsp

Densificateurthinspthermomeacutecaniquethinsp (modegravelethinspAvangardthinspInnovativethinspFD-10)1

Densificateurthinspthermomeacutecaniquethinsp (modegravelethinspGreenMaxthinspMARSthinspC50)2

PROCEacuteDEacute


- BroyagethinspduthinspPSthinsp(figurethinsp2)

- DensificationthinspthermiquethinspduthinspPS

- ExtrusionthinspenthinspboudinsthinspdethinspPSthinspdensifieacutesthinsppourthinspformerthinspdesthinsplingotsthinspouthinspboudinsthinspdethinspPSthinspcompactsthinsp(figurethinsp3)

- DeacutemoulagethinspmanuelthinspdesthinsplingotsthinspdethinspPSthinsp(figurethinsp4)


Figure 2BroyagethinspduthinspPS4


Figure 3 ExtrusionthinspdesthinspboudinsthinspdethinspPS5

Figure 4 DispositionthinspmanuellethinspdesthinspblocsthinspdethinspPS6

AVANTAGES LIMITES

Athinspunthinspratiothinspdethinspcompactionthinspdeuxthinsp(2)thinspfoisthinspplusthinspeacuteleveacutethinspquethinsplesthinspeacutequipe-mentsthinspsansthinspchauffage

DesthinspeacutemanationsthinsppeuventthinspecirctrethinspgeacuteneacutereacuteesthinsplorsthinspduthinspchauffagethinspSystegravemethinspdrsquoeacutevacuationthinspdesthinspeacutemanationsthinsprequis

PeutthinsptraiterthinspdrsquoautresthinspplastiquesthinspquethinsplethinspPS LethinspPSthinspsortantthinspestthinspdethinspmoinsthinspbonnethinspqualiteacutethinspsesthinspproprieacuteteacutesthinspeacutetantthinspalteacute-reacuteesthinspparthinsplethinspchauffageUniteacutesthinspdethinsppetitethinspcapaciteacutethinspetthinspfaiblethinspencombrementthinspmaintenantthinspdis-

ponibles


Technologie Densificationthinspthermomeacutecanique


PossibiliteacutethinspdethinsptrierthinspdrsquoautresthinspplastiquesthinspouthinspmatiegraveresthinspquethinsplethinspPS Lathinspplupartthinspdesthinspmodegravelesthinsptraitentthinspaussithinspenthinsplotsthinspmono-matiegraverethinsp(batch)thinsplethinsppolypropylegravenethinspexpanseacutethinspthinsp(EPP)thinspetthinsplethinsppolyeacutethylegravenethinspexpanseacutethinsp(EPE)

Ratiothinspdethinspdensification 901

Alimentationthinspduthinspdensificateur Lathinsptaillethinspdesthinsppiegravecesthinspaccepteacuteesthinspestthinspvariablethinspselonthinsplesthinspdimensionsthinspdethinsplathinsptreacutemiethinspdrsquoalimentationthinsp

Lesthinspdiffeacuterentsthinspplastiquesthinspdoiventthinspecirctrethinspdensifieacutesthinspenthinspfluxthinspmono-ma-tiegraverethinspetthinspnonthinspenthinspmeacutelange



Unethinspcontaminationthinsptropthinspimportantethinsprisquethinspdethinspcauserthinsplrsquoobstructionthinspduthinspfiltrethinspcethinspquithinspneacutecessitethinspunthinspplusthinspgrandthinspeffortthinspdrsquoentretienthinspetthinsppeutthinspinfluencerthinspagravethinsplathinspbaissethinsplathinspdureacuteethinspdethinspviethinspduthinspdensificateurthinsp


Broyagethinsppreacutealable Lethinspdensificateurthinspthermomeacutecaniquethinspestthinspeacutequipeacutethinspdrsquounthinspbroyeurthinspinteacutegreacute


LethinspdensificateurthinspthermomeacutecaniquethinsppeutthinspecirctrethinspinstalleacutethinspagravethinsplrsquointeacuterieurthinspouthinspagravethinsplrsquoexteacuterieurthinspmaisthinspunethinspinstallationthinspinteacuterieurethinspestthinsprecommandeacuteethinspauthinspQueacutebecthinspsithinsponthinsppreacutevoitthinspunthinspusagethinsphivernal

Lethinspproceacutedeacutethinspthermomeacutecaniquethinspestthinspmoinsthinspaffecteacutethinspparthinsplesthinspvariationsthinspdethinsptempeacuteraturethinspdethinsplrsquoairthinspambiantthinspquethinsplesthinspproceacutedeacutesthinspagravethinspfroidthinsp


Entretienthinspetthinspmaintenance Nethinspneacutecessitethinspaucunthinspentretienthinspparticulierthinspau-delagravethinspdrsquounthinspgraissagethinspoccasionnelthinspdesthinspsystegravemesthinspdethinsproulement

Historiquethinspdethinsplathinsptechnologie Lesthinspdensificateursthinspthermomeacutecaniquesthinspexistentthinspdepuisthinsp6thinspagravethinsp15thinspans


Matiegraverethinspenthinspsortiethinsp LingotsthinspdethinspPSthinspdensifieacute

Proprieacuteteacutesthinsp LesthinspproprieacuteteacutesthinspduthinspPSthinsprecycleacutethinspdeacutependentthinspgrandementthinspdethinsplathinspqualiteacutethinspduthinsptrithinspdesthinspintrantsthinspEllesthinspsontthinspamoindriesthinspparthinsprapportthinspauxthinsptechnologiesthinspagravethinspfroidthinspcomptethinsptenuthinspdethinsplrsquoalteacuterationthinspdesthinspchaicircnesthinspmoleacuteculairesthinspparthinsplrsquoap-plicationthinspdrsquounthinspchauffage


Investissement Coucirctthinspdachatthinspdunthinspdensificateurthinsphydrauliquethinspthinsp36thinsp000thinsp$thinspagravethinsp111thinsp000thinsp$thinspCANthinsp

Valeurthinspdethinsplextrant Coucirctthinspvariablethinspselonthinsp

- lathinsppropreteacutethinspdethinsplintrantthinsp(niveauthinspdethinspcontamination)



PossibiliteacutethinspdethinsppartenariatthinspavecthinsplesthinspentreprisesthinspAvangardthinspInnovativethinspetthinspGreenMaxthinsppourthinsplethinsprachatthinspduthinspPSthinspdensifieacute


Contraintesthinspautorisationsthinspetthinspautresthinspobligations Aucunethinspinformationthinspdisponible


Eacutemissionsthinspetthinsprejets CetthinspeacutequipementthinsppourraitthinspgeacuteneacutererthinspdesthinspeacutemissionsthinspdethinspstyregravenethinspDesthinspmesuresthinspdethinspcontrocirclethinspetthinspdethinspsuivithinsppourraientthinspecirctrethinspneacutecessairesthinsp

Certainsthinspmanufacturiersthinspdethinspdensificateursthinspthermomeacutecaniquesthinspoffrentthinspenthinspoptionthinspunthinspdispositifthinspdrsquoeacutevacuationthinsppourthinsplesthinspeacutemanations


Main-drsquoœuvre UnthinspemployeacutethinspestthinspdeacutedieacutethinspauthinspchargementthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspdensificateurthinspetthinspauthinspdeacutemoulagethinspdesthinsplingots



Ilthinspestthinsprecommandeacutethinspdrsquoopeacutererthinsplethinspdensificateurthinspthermomeacutecaniquethinspdansthinspunthinspendroitthinspadeacutequatementthinspventileacutethinsppourthinsppreacutevenirthinsplethinsprisquethinspdrsquoexposi-tionthinspauxthinspeacutemissionsthinsppossiblesthinspdethinspmonoxydethinspdethinspcarbonethinspetthinspdethinspstyregravene

Recommandationthinspduthinspportthinspdethinspprotectionthinspauditivethinspetthinspdethinsplunettesthinspdethinspseacutecuriteacute

Desthinspgantsthinspreacutesistantsthinspagravethinsplathinspchaleurthinspdoiventthinspecirctrethinsputiliseacutesthinsppourthinspdeacutemoulerthinsplesthinsplingots



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ConccediluthinsppourthinsplrsquoEPSthinspCertainsthinspmodegravelesthinsptraitentthinsplrsquoEPEthinspetthinsplrsquoEPPthinsp Capaciteacutethinspthinsp23thinsp-thinsp454thinspkgh Ratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspthinsp901 InvestissementthinspthinspNonthinsppreacuteciseacute



ConccediluthinsppourthinsplrsquoEPSthinspCertainsthinspmodegravelesthinsptraitentthinsplrsquoEPEthinspetthinsplrsquoEPP Capaciteacutethinspthinsp68thinsp-thinsp363thinspkgh Ratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspthinsp901 Investissementthinspthinsp36thinsp000thinsp$thinspagravethinsp111thinsp000thinsp$thinspCAD


ConccediluthinsppourthinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspCertainsthinspmodegravelesthinsptraitentthinsplrsquoEPEthinspetthinsplrsquoEPP Capaciteacutethinspthinsp50thinsp-thinsp300thinspkgh Ratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspthinsp901 InvestissementthinspthinspNonthinsppreacuteciseacute

RecyclethinspTechthinspCorp 43thinspSamsonthinspbureau172thinspLavalthinsp(QC)thinspH7Xthinsp3R8thinspCanada Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp855thinsp592-7192 recycletechnocom


1 Avangard Innovativethinsphttpavangardinnovativecomfoam-densifiersshtmlthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

2 GreenMaxthinspwwwintcorecyclingcomplastic-foam-melter-machinehtmlthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

3thinspEPS Styrofoam Hot Melting Densifier Machine M-C200thinspYoutubethinspwwwyoutubecomwatchv=ova8g-dZDSkthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

4thinspIbidthinsp

5thinspIbid

6thinspIbid


CONDITIONNEMENT DENSIFICATION PAR CONDUCTION


Lathinspdensificationthinspparthinspconductionthinspconsistethinspagravethinspreacuteduirethinsplethinspvolumethinspdesthinspreacutesidusthinspdethinsppolystyregravenethinsp(PS)thinspexpanseacutethinspextrudeacutethinspetthinsprigidethinspenthinsplesthinspfaisantthinspramollirthinspagravethinsplrsquoaidethinspdrsquounthinspsystegravemethinspdethinspgeacuteneacuterationthinspdethinspchaleurthinspLethinspPSthinspestthinspcomprimeacutethinsplaquothinspagravethinspchaudthinspraquothinspcrsquoest-agrave-direthinspavecthinspunthinspapportthinspdethinspchaleurthinspprovenantthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspjusqursquoauthinsppointthinspougravethinspsathinspmeacutemoirethinspdethinspformethinspestthinspeacutelimineacutee

Cettethinsptechnologiethinspestthinspessentiellementthinsputiliseacuteethinspdansthinsplesthinspcafeacuteteacuteriasthinspdrsquoeacutetablissementsthinspscolairesthinspetthinspnrsquoestthinsppasthinspconccediluethinsppourthinspunethinsputilisationthinspindustrielle

Densificateurthinspparthinspconductionthinsp (modegravelethinspStyroPowerthinspPSD2000)1

Densificateurthinspparthinspconduction (modegravelethinspFoodservicethinspSustainabilitythinspSolutionsthinspStyroGeniethinspSG-1200)2

PROCEacuteDEacute

- AjoutthinspmanuelthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspdensificateurthinspparthinspconductionthinsp(figurethinsp1)


- LethinspPSthinspramollithinspetthinspdensifieacutethinspestthinspaccumuleacutethinspdansthinspdesthinspbacsthinspsitueacutesthinspauthinspbasthinspduthinspdensificateurthinsp(figurethinsp2)

- AgravethinsplathinspfinthinspduthinspcyclethinspdethinspdensificationthinspetthinspdrsquounthinsprefroidissementthinspagravethinsplrsquoairthinsplesthinsplingotsthinspdethinspPSthinspdensifieacutethinspsontthinspretireacutesthinspmanuelle-mentthinspdesthinspbacsthinsp(figurethinsp3)


Figure 1AjoutthinspmanuelthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspdensificateur2

Figure 2Vuethinspinternethinspduthinspdensificateurthinspparthinspconduction3

Figure 3RetraitthinspmanuelthinspdesthinsplingotsthinspdethinspPSthinsprecycleacute2

AVANTAGES LIMITES

PeutthinsptraiterthinspdrsquoautresthinspplastiquesthinspquethinsplethinspPS Technologiethinspnonthinspconccediluethinsppourthinspunthinspusagethinspagravethinspgrandethinspeacutechelle

Pasthinspdethinspbroyagethinsppreacutealablethinspneacutecessaire Fonctionnementthinspenthinspmodethinspbatchthinsp(lot)

Faiblethinspencombrement Doitthinspecirctrethinspinstalleacutethinspagravethinsplrsquointeacuterieurthinspavecthinspunthinspsystegravemethinspdrsquoeacutevacuationthinsp desthinspeacutemanations


Technologie Densificationthinspparthinspconduction

TypesthinspdethinspPSthinspaccepteacutes TousthinsptypesthinspdethinspPSthinspmaisthinspsurtoutthinspconccediluthinsppourthinsplesthinspbarquettesthinspalimen-tairesthinspenthinspPSthinspextrudeacutethinsp(XPS)

PossibiliteacutethinspdethinsptrierthinspdrsquoautresthinspplastiquesthinspouthinspmatiegraveresthinspquethinsplethinspPS GeacuteneacuteralementthinspnonthinspLrsquoeacutequipementthinspdethinspStyroPowerthinsppeutthinsptoutefoisthinsptraiterthinsplethinsppolyeacutethylegravenethinspetthinsplethinsppolypropylegravenethinspsithinsponthinspreprogrammethinsplrsquoordi-nateurthinspduthinspdensificateurthinspafinthinspdethinspmodifierthinsplathinsptempeacuteraturethinspagravethinspatteindrethinsppourthinspramollirthinsplesthinspreacutesinesthinspagravethinspdensifierthinspLesthinspdiffeacuterentsthinspplastiquesthinspdoiventthinspecirctrethinspdensifieacutesthinspenthinspfluxthinspmono-matiegraverethinspetthinspnonthinspenthinspmeacutelangethinsp


Alimentationthinspduthinspdensificateur Lathinsptaillethinspdesthinsppiegravecesthinspaccepteacuteesthinspvariethinspselonthinsplesthinspdimensionsthinspdethinsplathinspportethinspduthinspdensificateurthinsp

Capaciteacute 1thinsp200thinspagravethinsp1thinsp400thinspbarquettesthinspalimentairesthinspdethinsptaillethinspstandardthinsp(8thinspfrac12thinspxthinsp11thinsppouces)thinspenthinsp4thinspagravethinsp7thinsphthinsp(environthinsp237thinspbarquettesthinspagravethinsplrsquoheure)thinsp

Toleacuterancethinspagravethinsplathinspcontamination Proceacutedeacutethinspdethinspdensificationthinspnonthinspaffecteacutethinspparthinsplathinspcontaminationthinspusuellethinsp(alimentsthinspeacutetiquettesthinsptamponsthinspabsorbantsthinspetc)

LethinspniveauthinspdethinspcontaminationthinspalimentairethinsppeutthinsptoutefoisthinspfairethinspvarierthinsplethinsptempsthinspneacutecessairethinsppourthinspdensifierthinsplethinspPSthinsp

- 4thinspheuresthinspthinspPSthinsppropre

- 7thinspheuresthinspthinspPSthinspsouilleacute

Unethinspcontaminationthinsptropthinspimportantethinsppeutthinspaffecterthinsplathinspdureacuteethinspdethinspviethinspduthinspdensificateurthinsp

Broyagethinsppreacutealable Non

Ameacutenagementthinspinstallation Cethinspdensificateurthinspnrsquoathinsppasthinspeacuteteacutethinsptesteacutethinspdansthinspdesthinsptempeacuteraturesthinspextrecircmesthinspmaisthinspdesthinspteststhinspagravethinspdesthinsptempeacuteraturesthinspvariantthinspentrethinspthinsp-thinsp4thinspdegCthinspetthinsp28thinspdegCthinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspreacutealiseacutesthinspsansthinspquethinsplrsquoonthinspobservethinspunethinspdeacutegradationthinspdethinsplathinspperfor-mancethinspduthinspproceacutedeacute

PeutthinspecirctrethinspinstalleacutethinspagravethinsplrsquointeacuterieurthinspouthinspagravethinsplrsquoexteacuterieurthinspmaisthinspunethinspinstallationthinspinteacuterieurethinspestthinsprecommandeacuteethinspauthinspQueacutebecthinspsithinsponthinsppreacutevoitthinspunthinspusagethinsphi-vernal

Preacutevoirthinspunethinspventilationthinspaccruethinspsithinspinstallationthinspinteacuterieurethinsp


Entretienthinspetthinspmaintenance Quotidienthinspthinsp

- NettoyerthinsplrsquointeacuterieurthinspdethinsplathinspmachinethinsppourthinspsrsquoassurerthinspqursquoilthinspnrsquoythinspathinsppasthinspdrsquoaccumulationthinspdethinspPSthinspdensifieacute

- Viderthinsptoutthinspliquidethinspaccumuleacutethinspdansthinsplethinspcompartimentthinspdethinspdrainagethinspdesthinspliquides

Mensuelthinspthinsp

- Inspecterthinsplathinspmachinethinsppourthinspsrsquoassurerthinspqursquoilthinspnrsquoythinspathinsppasthinspdethinspdommages

Annuelthinsp

- Inspecterthinsplethinspjointthinspdrsquoeacutetancheacuteiteacutethinspetthinsplethinspremplacerthinspsrsquoilthinspestthinspendomma-geacute

- Inspecterthinsplesthinspcharniegraveresthinspetthinsplethinsploquetthinspdethinsplathinspportethinsppourthinspsrsquoassurerthinspdethinspsonthinspeacutetancheacuteiteacute

- Inspecterthinsplethinspcordonthinspdrsquoalimentationthinspetthinsplethinspremplacerthinspsrsquoilthinspestthinspen-dommageacute

- Inspecterthinsplathinsplumiegraverethinspdrsquoindicationthinspdrsquoopeacuterationthinspetthinsplathinspremplacerthinspsithinspneacutecessaire

Historiquethinspdethinsplathinsptechnologie Lathinspdensificationthinspparthinspconductionthinspexistethinspdepuisthinsp3thinspans



Proprieacuteteacutesthinsp LathinsptempeacuteraturethinspdrsquoopeacuterationthinspestthinspsuffisammentthinspbassethinsppourthinspeacuteviterthinsplathinspdeacutegradationthinspdesthinspproprieacuteteacutesthinspduthinspPSthinsplorsthinspdethinsplathinspdensificationthinsp










Eacutemissionsthinspetthinsprejets LathinspdensificationthinspparthinspconductionthinsppourraitthinspgeacuteneacutererthinspdesthinspeacutemanationsthinspdethinspstyregravenethinspDesthinspmesuresthinspdethinspcontrocirclethinspetthinspdethinspsuivithinsppourraientthinspecirctrethinspneacuteces-sairesthinsp


Main-drsquoœuvre UnthinspemployeacutethinspestthinspdeacutedieacutethinspauthinspchargementthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspdensificateurthinspetthinspauthinspdeacutechargementthinspdesthinsplingotsthinsp


Utiliserthinspdansthinspunthinspendroitthinspsuffisammentthinspventileacutethinsppourthinspreacuteduirethinsplesthinsprisquesthinspdrsquoexpositionthinspauthinspstyregravenethinsp

Ilthinspestthinsprecommandeacutethinspdethinspporterthinspdesthinspgantsthinspetthinspdesthinsplunettesthinspdethinspseacutecuriteacute

RisquethinspdethinspbrucircluresthinspNethinsppasthinsptoucherthinsplesthinspparoisthinspduthinspdensificateurthinsppen-dantthinsplathinspdensificationthinspLaisserthinsprefroidirthinsplrsquouniteacutethinspavantthinspdethinspreacutecupeacutererthinsplesthinsplingotsthinsprefroidisthinsp




FoodservicethinspSustainabilitythinspSolutions CPthinsp88514thinspPlacethinspFrontenacthinspMontreacutealthinsp(QC)thinspH2Kthinsp4K0thinspCanada Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp514thinsp529-5299 styrosmartcom goslynquebeccom

ConccediluthinsppourthinsplethinspXPS Capaciteacutethinspthinspentrethinsp4thinspetthinsp7thinspheuresthinsppourthinsp1thinsp200thinspbarquettesthinsp(218thinspbar-quettesheure) Ratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspthinsp951 Investissementthinspthinspenvironthinsp21thinsp000thinsp$thinspCAN

StyroPower POthinspBoxthinsp70626thinspKnoxvillethinspTNthinsp37938thinspEacutetats-Unis Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp800thinsp376-0130 styropowercom

ConccediluthinsppourthinsplethinspXPSthinspmaisthinspunethinspreprogrammationthinsppermettraitthinspdethinspden-sifierthinspenthinspfluxthinspmono-matiegraverethinspdrsquoautresthinspplastiquesthinsp(saufthinspPVC)thinspenthinspmodi-fiantthinsplathinsptempeacuteraturethinspagravethinspatteindrethinsppourthinspramollirthinsplesthinspreacutesinesthinspagravethinspdensifierthinspStyroPowerthinspnexpeacutediethinsppasthinspencorethinspsonthinspeacutequipementthinspagravethinsplrsquoexteacuterieurthinspdesthinspEacutetats-Unis

Capaciteacutethinspthinsp5thinsphthinsp15thinsppourthinsp1thinsp400thinspbarquettesthinsp(267thinspbarquettesheure) Ratiothinspdethinspdensificationthinspthinsp981 Investissementthinspthinspenvironthinsp30thinsp000thinsp$thinspCANthinsp

1 StyroPowerthinspwwwstyropowercomthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

2 Styrosmartthinspwwwstyrosmartcomthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

3thinspStyroGenie Installation Use and Care ManualthinspwwwstyrosmartcommodxassetsStyroGenie20Installation20Manual20smpdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015


CONDITIONNEMENT DENSIFICATION CHIMIQUE PAR SOLVATATION


Lathinspdensificationthinspchimiquethinspparthinspsolvatationthinspconsistethinspagravethinspdissoudrethinsplesthinspreacutesidusthinspdethinsppolystyregravenethinsp(PS)thinspdethinsptousthinsptypesthinspagravethinsplrsquoaidethinspdrsquounethinsphuilethinspessentiellethinspagissantthinspcommethinspsolvantthinspthinsplethinspcymegravenethinspLethinspreacutesultatthinspdethinspcettethinspsolvatationthinspagravethinsptempeacuteraturethinspambiantethinspestthinspunthinspmeacutelangethinspliquidethinspvisqueuxthinspcontenantthinspdesthinsppolymegraveresthinspdethinspPSthinspdissousthinspetthinsplethinspsolvantthinspAuthinspcoursthinspdethinspcettethinspdissolutionthinsplethinspPSthinspestthinsptotalementthinspdeacutegazeacutethinspcethinspquithinsppermetthinspunethinspdiminutionthinspimportantethinspduthinspvolumethinspLethinspsolvantthinspestthinspen-suitethinspextraitthinspduthinspmeacutelangethinspafinthinspdrsquoenthinspreacutecupeacutererthinsplethinspPSthinsp

LethinspservicethinspoffertthinspparthinspPolystyvertthinspcomprendthinsplathinsplocationthinspdrsquounthinspmodulethinspdethinspcollectethinspduthinspPSthinspappeleacutethinsplaquothinspconcentrateurthinspraquothinspsonthinspinstallationthinspetthinspunethinspformationthinspsurthinspsonthinsputilisationthinspseacutecuritairethinspUnethinspfoisthinsplathinsppleinethinspcapaciteacutethinspduthinspmodulethinspconcentrateurthinspat-teintethinspPolystyvertthinspvientthinspreacutecupeacutererthinsplethinspmeacutelangethinspdansthinsplathinspportionthinspamoviblethinspduthinspconcentrateurthinspappeleacuteethinsplathinsplaquothinspcartouchethinspraquothinspenthinspextraitthinsplethinspsolvantthinspagravethinspsonthinspusinethinspetthinsprevendthinsplethinspPSthinspgranuleacutethinsp

CettethinsptechnologiethinspestthinspenthinspdeacuteveloppementthinspLethinspproceacutedeacutethinsplesthinspspeacutecificationsthinsptechniquesthinspetthinsplethinspmodegravelethinspdrsquoaffairesthinsppreacutesen-teacutesthinspdansthinspcettethinspfichethinspnethinspsontthinsppasthinspdeacutefinitifs

PROCEacuteDEacute

Chez lrsquoutilisateur

- Dissolutionthinspetthinspfiltration

- AjoutthinspmanuelthinspduthinspPSthinspparthinsplathinspportethinspduthinspconcentrateurthinspetthinspimmersionthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplathinspportionthinspinfeacuterieurethinspcontenantthinsplethinspsolvantthinsp(capaciteacutethinsptotalethinspdethinsp1thinsp400thinsplitresthinspenthinspvolume)thinsp

- SolvatationthinspduthinspPSthinspagravethinsptempeacuteraturethinspambiante

- RemonteacuteethinspdethinsplathinspplaquethinspdrsquoimmersionthinspavantthinsplrsquoajoutthinspdethinspnouveauthinspPSthinspsolide

- CollectethinspduthinspmeacutelangethinspetthinspentretienthinspparthinspPolystyvert

- LorsquethinsplethinspconcentrateurthinspatteintthinspsathinsppleinethinspcapaciteacutethinspPolystyvertthinspreccediloitthinspunthinspsignalthinspindiquantthinspdethinspfairethinsprecueillirthinsplethinspmeacutelange

- Remplacerthinsplathinspcartouchethinsp

- LathinspcartouchethinspcontenantthinsplethinspmeacutelangethinspestthinspachemineacuteethinspchezthinspPolystyvertthinspparthinspcamionthinsp

Chez Polystyvert

- Seacuteparationthinspduthinspmeacutelange

- Lesthinspcontaminantsthinspinsolublesthinspsontthinspfiltreacutesthinspduthinspmeacutelangethinsp

- ExtractionthinspduthinspsolvantthinspdethinsplathinspreacutesinethinspdethinspPSthinspparthinspdistillation

- Extrusionthinspetthinspgranulationthinsp

- LathinspreacutesinethinspdethinspPSthinspestthinsppompeacuteethinsppuisthinspextrudeacuteethinspetthinsprefroidiethinspagravethinsplrsquoeau

- LethinspPSthinspextrudeacutethinspestthinspmisthinspenthinspgranulesthinsppuisthinsprevenduthinspagravethinspdesthinsprecycleursthinsp



SOLVANT

REacuteSINE DE PS

ScheacutemathinspdethinspproceacutedeacutethinspPolystyvertthinspsimplifieacute ConcentrateurthinspPolystyvert1

Extrusion 2 PSthinspextrudeacutethinspetthinspgranuleacute3

AVANTAGES LIMITES

Nethinsprequiertthinspaucunethinspinterventionthinspdesthinspusagersthinspautrethinspquethinspcellethinsp drsquoinseacutererthinsplethinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspconcentrateur

Unethinspfortethinspcontaminationthinspinduitthinspdesthinspcoucirctsthinspdethinsptraitementthinspplusthinspeacuteleveacutesthinspetthinspdoiventthinspdoncthinspecirctrethinsplimiteacutesthinspagravethinsp3thinspthinspenthinsppoids

Permetthinspdethinspseacuteparerthinsplesthinspsouilluresthinspetthinsplesthinspcontaminantsthinsppourthinspunethinsp qualiteacutethinspdethinspPSthinspsortantthinspaccrue

Doitthinspecirctrethinspinstalleacutethinspagravethinsplrsquointeacuterieurthinspavecthinspunthinspsystegravemethinspdrsquoeacutevacuationthinspdesthinspeacutemanations

ServicethinspcleacutesthinspenthinspmainthinspoffertthinspparthinsplethinspfournisseurthinspthinsptransbordementthinsptransportthinspentretienthinspetthinspmisethinspenthinspmarcheacutethinspduthinspPS

PourthinspunethinspvaleurthinspduthinspPSthinspsortantthinspoptimalethinsplesthinsptypesthinspdethinspPSthinspnethinspdoiventthinsppasthinspecirctrethinspmeacutelangeacutes


Technologie Densificationthinspchimiquethinspparthinspsolvatation Solvantthinspthinspcymegravenethinsp(para-)thinsp

TypesthinspdethinspPSthinspaccepteacutes Expanseacutethinsp(EPS)thinspextrudeacutethinsp(XPS)thinspetthinsprigide

MeacutelangethinspdethinspPSthinspdethinspdiffeacuterentesthinspnaturesthinspetthinspcouleursthinsppossiblesthinsp(lethinsptrithinspparthinspcouleurthinspestthinsppreacutefeacuterablethinsppourthinspobtenirthinspunethinspplusthinspgrandethinspvaleurthinspmo-neacutetairethinspduthinspPSthinsprecycleacute)



Alimentationthinspduthinspdensificateur Taillethinspdethinsppiegravecesthinspaccepteacuteesthinspthinsplathinspportethinspdethinspchargementthinspduthinspconcentra-teurthinspfaitthinsp112thinspmthinspxthinsp107thinspmthinsp(44thinspxthinsp42)

Lethinspbacthinspdrsquoalimentationthinsppeutthinspcontenirthinsp12thinspm3


Capaciteacute Enthinspcontinuthinspthinsp20thinsp-thinsp25thinspkgh

Capaciteacutethinspmaximalethinspduthinspconcentrateurthinspavantthinsppompagethinspthinsp250thinspkg

Toleacuterancethinspagravethinsplathinspcontamination Proceacutedeacutethinspchimiquethinsppeuthinspaffecteacutethinspparthinsplathinspcontaminationthinspsrsquoilthinspnrsquoythinspathinsppasthinspdethinspreacuteactionthinspavecthinsplethinspsolvant

Lesthinspcontaminantsthinspsolidesthinspinsolublesthinspdansthinsplethinspcymegravenethinspdoiventthinsptoute-foisthinspecirctrethinsptraiteacutesthinspetthinspilsthinspdoiventthinspecirctrethinsplimiteacutesthinspagravethinsp3thinspthinspduthinspmeacutelange

Broyagethinsppreacutealable NonthinspdansthinsplathinspmesurethinspougravethinsplesthinspmorceauxthinspdethinspPSthinspentrentthinspparthinsplathinspportethinspdethinspchargement

Faiblethinspinfluencethinspdethinsplathinsptaillethinspdesthinsppiegravecesthinspsurthinsplathinspvitessethinspdethinspsolvatation

Ameacutenagementthinspinstallation Surfacethinspauthinspsolthinspthinsp119thinspmthinspxthinsp107thinspmthinsp(47thinspxthinsp42)

Unthinspdeacutegagementthinspdethinsp15thinspmthinspdoitthinspecirctrethinsppreacutevuthinspautourthinspduthinspconcentrateur

Alimentationthinspeacutelectriquethinsp(110thinspVthinspstandard)thinsp

Sortiethinspdethinspventilationthinspversthinsplrsquoexteacuterieurthinsppourthinsplesthinspeacutemanationsthinspdethinspsolvant

LathinspsolubiliteacutethinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspsolvantthinspestthinspdeacutependantethinspdethinsplathinsptempeacutera-turethinspSrsquoilthinspfaitthinspplusthinspfroidthinspquethinsplathinsptempeacuteraturethinspambiantethinsplathinspdissolutionthinspserathinspplusthinsplentethinspetthinsplethinsppointthinspdethinspsaturationthinspserathinspplusthinspbasthinspAgravethinsptempeacuteraturethinspplusthinspeacuteleveacuteethinsplathinspdissolutionthinspserathinspplusthinsprapidethinspetthinsplethinsppointthinspdethinspsaturationthinspplusthinspeacuteleveacute

Limitesthinspdethinsptempeacuteraturethinspdopeacuterationthinspthinspminthinsp0thinspdegCthinspetthinspmaxthinsp40thinspdegCthinsp(pointthinspdeacuteclairthinspduthinspcymegravenethinspthinsp47thinspdegC)

Installationthinspinteacuterieurethinsprecommandeacuteethinsppourthinspmieuxthinspcontrocirclerthinsplathinsptem-peacuteraturethinspstabiliserthinsplrsquoefficaciteacutethinspduthinspproceacutedeacutethinspreacuteduirethinsplesthinspdeacuteplacementsthinspdesthinspmanutentionnairesthinspetthinspsrsquoassurerthinspdethinspmaintenirthinspdesthinspconditionsthinspoptimales

PourraitthinspecirctrethinspinstalleacutethinspagravethinsplrsquoexteacuterieurthinspdansthinspcertainesthinspconditionsthinspLrsquoaccegravesthinspauthinspsitethinspdoitthinspecirctrethinspcontrocircleacutethinspetthinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspproteacutegeacutethinsppourthinspeacuteviterthinsplrsquoajoutthinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspnonthinspdeacutesireacuteesthinspdansthinsplethinspproceacutedeacute

Entretienthinspetthinspmaintenance Lrsquousagerthinspnrsquoathinsppasthinspagravethinspeffectuerthinspdrsquoentretienthinspouthinspdethinspmaintenancethinspsurthinsplrsquoap-pareilthinspToutthinspestthinsppristhinspenthinspchargethinspparthinspPolystyvert

Historiquethinspdethinsplathinsptechnologie Lathinsptechnologiethinspetthinsplethinspmodegravelethinspdrsquoaffairesthinspsontthinspenthinspdeacuteveloppement

Lethinspproceacutedeacutethinspetthinsplethinspmodegravelethinspsontthinspenthinspopeacuterationthinspdansthinspsixthinspprojetsthinsppilotesthinspthinspdeuxthinspeacutecocentresthinspunethinspcompagniethinspdethinsptransportthinspunthinspcommercethinspduthinspsecteurthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutelectroniquethinspunethinspentreprisethinsppharmaceutiquethinspunthinspdistri-buteurthinspalimentaire

Commercialisationthinspplanifieacuteethinsppourthinsplrsquoautomnethinsp2016thinspEnthinspattentethinspdethinspcertificationthinsppourthinsplathinspseacutecuriteacutethinspincendiethinsp(ULC-S601)thinspetthinsppourthinsplethinsptrans-portthinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinspdangereusesthinspCANCGSB-43146thinspClassethinsp3thinsp=thinspliquidethinspcombustible)


Matiegraverethinspenthinspsortiethinsp GranulesthinspdethinspPSthinsprigides


Proprieacuteteacutesthinsp QualiteacutethinspseraitthinspcomparablethinspauxthinspgranulesthinspdethinspPSthinspvierge

PSthinsprecycleacutethinsppeutthinspecirctrethinspinjecteacutethinspetthinspextrudeacutethinspdethinspnouveau

IndicethinspdethinspfluiditeacutethinspMeltthinspFlowthinspIndexthinsp(MFI)thinspltthinsp10thinsp

CouleursthinspthinsptransparentthinspsithinsplethinspPSthinspintrantthinspestthinspuniquementthinspblancthinspgristhinspagravethinspnoirthinspsithinsplethinspPSthinspintrantthinspestthinspdethinspcouleursthinspmeacutelangeacutees


Investissement Locationthinspduthinspconcentrateurthinspestimeacuteethinspagravethinspenvironthinsp300thinsp$moisthinspCANthinspetthinsplrsquoinstallationthinspestthinspeffectueacuteethinspparthinspPolystyvert

LethinspmeacutelangethinspreacutesinethinspdethinspPS-solvantthinspappartientthinspagravethinspPolystyvert

Pourthinsplethinspclientthinsplrsquoeacuteconomiethinspestthinsplieacuteethinspagravethinspunethinspdiminutionthinspdesthinspcoucirctsthinspdethinspgestionthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinsp(enthinspdeacutetournantthinspunethinsppartiethinspdethinspsonthinspvolumethinspeacutelimineacutethinspversthinspunethinspfiliegraverethinspdethinspmisethinspenthinspvaleur)thinspparthinsplathinspdiminutionthinspdethinsplathinspcapaciteacutethinspdesthinspconteneursthinspagravethinspdeacutechetsthinspouthinsplathinspreacuteductionthinspdethinspleurthinspfreacutequencethinspdethinspcollecte

Valeurthinspdethinsplextrant LathinspdemandethinspduthinspmarcheacutethinsppourthinspinteacutegrerthinspduthinspPSthinsprecycleacutethinspdethinspbonnethinspqua-liteacutethinspdansthinspdesthinspapplicationsthinspdethinspXPSthinspdeacutepasseraitthinsplargementthinsplathinspcapaciteacutethinspdethinspproductionthinsppreacutevuethinspdethinspPolystyvertthinsp

ValeurthinspmarchandethinspplusthinspgrandethinsppourthinspdesthinspgranulesthinspdethinspPSthinsprigidesthinsptransparentesthinspquethinspfonceacuteesthinsp


Contraintesthinspautorisationsthinspetthinspautresthinspobligations Polystyvertthinspdevraitthinspecirctrethinspassujettithinspagravethinsplrsquoarticlethinsp22thinspdethinsplathinspLoithinspsurthinsplathinspqualiteacutethinspdethinsplrsquoenvironnementthinspUnethinspdemandethinspdethinspcertificatthinspdrsquoautorisationthinspestthinspenthinspcours


Eacutemissionsthinspetthinsprejets Eacutemissionsthinsppossiblesthinsp

Lethinspcymegravenethinspestthinspunthinspcomposeacutethinsporganiquethinspvolatilthinsp(hydrocarburethinsparo-matique)thinspSelonthinsplesthinspinformationsthinsptireacuteesthinspdethinsplathinspfichethinspsignaleacutetiquethinspdethinspSigma-Aldrichthinsp

Unthinspdangerthinspenvironnementalthinspnethinsppeutthinsppasthinspecirctrethinspexcluthinspdansthinspleacuteventuali-teacutethinspdunethinspmanipulationthinspouthinspdunethinspeacuteliminationthinsppeuthinspprofessionnelle

Nocifthinsppourthinsplesthinsporganismesthinspaquatiques


Main-drsquoœuvre UnthinspemployeacutethinspestthinspdeacutedieacutethinspauthinspchargementthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspconcentrateurthinspagravethinsplathinspproceacutedurethinspdrsquoimmersionthinspetthinspauthinspsuivithinspavecthinspPolystyvert



AucunethinspprotectionthinsprespiratoirethinspnithinspdethinspgantsthinspnethinspsontthinspneacutecessairesthinsppourthinsplethinspchargementthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspconcentrateurthinspchezthinsplethinspclient

Nethinsppasthinspexposerthinsplethinspconcentrateurthinspagravethinspdesthinspsourcesthinspdethinspchaleurthinspouthinspagravethinspdesthinspeacutetincelles

SIMDUTthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspemployeacuteesthinspdansthinsplethinspproceacutedeacutethinspdethinspPolystyvertthinspthinsp

- Solvantthinspthinspcymegravenethinsp(para-)thinspCASthinsp99-87-6

- B3thinsp-thinspLiquidethinspcombustible

- D2Bthinsp-thinspMatiegraverethinsptoxiquethinspayantthinspdautresthinspeffetsthinsptoxiques

Eacutemissionsthinspmesureacuteesthinspdethinspcymegravenethinsp(donneacuteesthinspfourniesthinspdansthinsplethinspguidethinspdethinsplrsquoutilisateurthinspduthinspconcentrateur)thinsp

- Valeurthinspdexpositionthinspmoyennethinsppondeacutereacuteethinsp(VEMP)thinspthinspmaxthinsp80thinspppm

- Valeurthinspdexpositionthinspmoyennethinsppondeacutereacuteethinsp(VEMP)thinspagravethinsplaquellethinsplrsquoopeacute-rateurthinspduthinspconcentrateurthinspestthinspexposeacutethinspthinspmaximumthinsp30thinspppmthinspetthinsphabi-tuellementthinsp7thinspppm


Contacts Densification chimique par solvatation

Polystyvert 9350thinspruethinspdethinsplInnovationthinspAnjouthinsp(QC)thinspthinspH1Jthinsp2X9thinspCanada Teacuteleacutephonethinspthinsp514thinsp360-6977 infopolystyvertcom wwwpolystyvertcom

Contacterthinsplrsquoentreprisethinsppourthinsplesthinspdeacutetails

1 Cinq visages de linnovation dans lestthinsphttpaffaireslapressecaportfoliolest-de-montreal2015060201-4874645-cinq-visages-de-linnovation-dans-lestphpthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

2 Polystyvert - recyclage de polystyregravenethinsphttpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=hoXkFKuX0aIthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

3thinspIbid


ANNEXE 3 TECHNOLOGIE DE VALORISATION ndash FICHE TECHNIQUE

CONDITIONNEMENT TRANSFORMATION CHIMIQUE PAR DEacutePOLYMEacuteRISATION PAR MICRO-ONDES


Lathinspdeacutepolymeacuterisationthinspparthinspmicro-ondesthinspdeacutecomposethinspchimiquementthinsplathinspmatiegraverethinsporganiquethinspgracirccethinspagravethinsplathinspchaleurthinspgeacuteneacutereacuteethinspparthinspdesthinspmicro-ondesthinspdansthinspunthinspenvironnementthinspsansthinspoxygegravene

Lathinsptransformationthinspdethinspreacutesidusthinspdethinsppolystyregravenethinsp(PS)thinspexpanseacutethinspextrudeacutethinspetthinsprigidethinspdansthinsplethinspmodulethinspdethinspPyrowavethinspgeacutenegraverethinsptroisthinsptypesthinspdethinspproduitsthinsppouvantthinspecirctrethinspmisthinspenthinspvaleurthinspthinsp

- unethinsphuilethinsp(75thinsp)thinspcomprenantthinspdesthinspmonomegraveresthinspdethinspstyregravenethinspduthinspbrutthinspleacutegerthinspdesthinspciresthinspetc

- unthinspgazthinsp(15thinsp)

- unthinspsolidethinspcarboneacutethinsp(10thinsp)thinsp

Lrsquointeacutegrationthinspdethinspmicro-ondesthinspdansthinsplethinspproceacutedeacutethinspdethinspdeacutepolymeacuterisationthinsppermettraitthinspunthinspmeilleurthinspcontrocirclethinspdesthinsppara-megravetresthinspdethinspfonctionnementthinspdethinsplathinsppyrolysethinspetthinspmaximiseraitthinsplathinspproductionthinspdethinspgazthinspetthinspdrsquohuile

Cette technologie est en deacuteveloppement Le proceacutedeacute les speacutecifications techniques et le modegravele drsquoaffaires ne sont pas deacutefinitifs

ProceacutedeacutethinspdethinspPyrowavethinspsimplifieacute4

MODEgraveLE DrsquoAFFAIRES

Modegravele geacuteneacuteral

Lethinspmodulethinspdethinspdeacutepolymeacuterisationthinspparthinspmicro-ondesthinspestthinspinstalleacutethinspchezthinsplethinspclientthinspdevantthinspdisposerthinspdethinspreacutesidusthinspdethinspPSthinsp(en-treprisethinspeacutecocentrethinspetc)thinspCetthinspeacutequipementthinspestthinspvenduthinspparthinspPyrowavethinspmaisthinspilthinsppourraitthinspaussithinspecirctrethinsploueacutethinspsousthinspcertainesthinspconditionsthinspPyrowavethinsppaiethinsplethinspclientthinsppourthinsplethinspproduitthinspgeacuteneacutereacute

Pyrowavethinspinstallethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspassurethinsplathinspmaintenancethinspnormalethinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspfournitthinspunthinspguidethinspdrsquoutilisateurthinspetthinspoffrethinspunethinspformation

LethinspclientthinspalimentethinsplethinspmodulethinspenthinspPSthinspIlthinspestthinspresponsablethinspdethinsplrsquoentretienthinspduthinspnettoyagethinspduthinspmodulethinspetthinspdethinsplathinspmaintenancethinsp


Pyrowavethinspreacutecupegraverethinsplesthinspextrantsthinspetthinsplesthinspraffinethinspexthinspsituthinspafinthinspdrsquoenthinspobtenirthinsplathinspplusthinsphautethinspvaleurthinspmarchandethinsppossiblethinspcethinspquithinspgeacutenegraverethinspunthinspretourthinspsurthinspinvestissementthinsppourthinsplethinspclient

Modegravelethinspdrsquoopeacuterationthinspgeacuteneacuteral5

PROCEacuteDEacute

Chez le client

- DeacutepolymeacuterisationthinspduthinspPS

- AjoutthinspduthinspPSthinspparthinsplathinspchutethinspdrsquoalimentationthinspdethinsplrsquouniteacutethinspreacuteacteurthinspduthinspmodulethinspjusqursquoagravethinspunethinspquantiteacutethinspmaximalethinspdethinsp50thinspkgthinsp

- Deacutemarragethinspduthinspproceacutedeacutethinspparthinsplrsquoactivationthinspdrsquounthinspboutonthinsppressoir

- Finthinspduthinspcyclethinspetthinspstockagethinspdethinsplrsquohuilethinspdansthinspunthinspreacuteservoirthinspsurthinsplethinspsite

- Combustionthinspduthinspgazthinspproduitthinsppourthinspchauffagethinspchezthinsplethinspclientthinspsithinspapplicablethinsp

- Collectethinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspsecondairesthinsp

- LorsquethinsplethinspreacuteservoirthinspduthinspreacuteacteurthinspatteintthinspsathinsppleinethinspcapaciteacutethinspPyrowavethinsporganisethinsplathinspcollectethinspduthinspproduitthinspparthinspca-mion-citerne

Chez Pyrowave

- Traitementthinspseacuteparationthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspsecondairesthinspetthinspenvoithinsp

- Neutralisationthinspetthinspfiltrationthinspdethinsplrsquohuile

- Retraitthinspdethinsplathinspcirethinspdesthinspmonomegraveresthinspetthinsprectificationthinspdethinsplrsquohuile

- Preacute-raffinagethinspdesthinspciresthinsp

- Envoithinspdesthinspproduitsthinspversthinsplesthinspclientsthinspparthinspcamion-citerne

ModulethinspPyrowave6


Lethinspmodulethinspcomprendthinsp4thinspuniteacutesthinspthinsp

- Unthinspreacuteacteur

- Unthinspmodulethinspdethinsppuissancethinsp

- Unthinsprefroidisseur

- Unthinspreacuteservoirthinspexteacuterieur

AVANTAGES LIMITES

Technologiethinspdethinspmisethinspenthinspvaleurthinspgeacuteneacuterantthinsplathinspplusthinsphautethinspvaleurthinsp ajouteacuteethinspthinspproductionthinspdethinspsous-produitsthinspagravethinspvaleurthinspplusthinspeacuteleveacuteethinspquethinsplethinspPSthinsprecycleacute

Technologiethinspenthinspdeacuteveloppementthinspdontthinsplathinspperformancethinspetthinsplethinspmodegravelethinspdrsquoaffairesthinspdoiventthinspecirctrethinspconfirmeacutesthinspparthinspdesthinspprojetsthinsppilotesthinsp

Lathinspmatiegraverethinspentrantethinsppeutthinspcontenirthinspplusieursthinsptypesthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmeacutelangeacutesthinspmecircmethinspsouilleacuteethinspparthinspdesthinspcontaminantsthinsporganiques

Lethinspcontrocirclethinspdesthinspparamegravetresthinspdrsquoopeacuterationthinspestthinspcrucialthinsppourthinspgarantirthinsplathinspqualiteacutethinspdethinsplrsquoextrantthinsp

Manipulationsthinsprelativementthinspsimplesthinsppourthinsplrsquousager Encombrementthinspauthinspsolthinspimportantthinspetthinspsystegravemethinspdrsquoeacutevacuationthinsppossible-mentthinsprequis


Technologie Transformationthinspchimiquethinspparthinspchauffagethinspmicro-ondes Tempsthinspreacuteactionnelthinspltthinsp30thinspmin Tempeacuteraturethinspltthinsp400thinspdegC LrsquoabsencethinspdrsquoO2thinspeacutevitethinsplathinspcombustionthinspdesthinspintrants


PossibiliteacutethinspdethinsptrierthinspdrsquoautresthinspplastiquesthinspouthinspmatiegraveresthinspquethinsplethinspPS PlastiquesthinspNothinsp1thinsp2thinsp4thinsp5thinspetthinsp6thinspsontthinspaccepteacutesthinspainsithinspquethinspquelquesthinspplas-tiquesthinspthinspNothinsp7

DrsquoautresthinsptypesthinspdethinspmatiegraverethinsporganiquethinsppeuventthinspecirctrethinsptraiteacutesthinspparthinsplethinspproceacutedeacutethinspapregravesthinspvalidationthinspparthinspPyrowavethinsp

Ratiothinspdethinspdensification Nonthinspdisponible

Alimentationthinspduthinspdensificateur MeacutelangethinspdethinspPSthinspdethinspdiffeacuterentesthinspnaturesthinspetthinspcouleursthinsppossibles

DensiteacutethinspminimalethinspduthinspPSthinspalimenteacutethinspthinsp100thinspkgm3

Capaciteacute 130thinspagravethinsp150thinspkgh

1thinspmodulethinspthinsp400thinspagravethinsp600thinsptan

Toleacuterancethinspagravethinsplathinspcontamination Lesthinspproprieacuteteacutesthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspentrantesthinspdictentthinsplesthinspproprieacuteteacutesthinspdesthinspextrantsthinspdoncthinsplethinspproceacutedeacutethinspestthinspsensiblethinspagravethinsplathinspvariationthinspdethinsplrsquointrant

LethinspPSthinspcontenantthinsplethinspretardateurthinspdethinspflammethinsphexabromocyclododeacute-canethinsp(HBCD)thinspestthinspagravethinsplrsquoeacutetude

Broyagethinsppreacutealable Ouithinsptaillethinspmaximalethinspdethinsp05thinspagravethinsp1


Ameacutenagementthinspinstallation Surfacethinspauthinspsolthinspthinsp366thinspmthinspxthinsp213thinspmthinsp(48thinspxthinsp84thinsppourthinspchacunethinspdesthinsptroisthinspuniteacutesthinspduthinspmodulethinspthinspreacuteacteurthinspmodulethinspdethinsppuissancethinsprefroidisseur)

Reacuteservoirthinsprecueillantthinsplethinspsous-produitthinspsurthinspremorque-citernethinspexteacute-rieure

Tuyauteriethinspetthinspraccordthinspeacutelectriquesthinspneacutecessaires

Proceacutedeacutethinspnonthinspaffecteacutethinspparthinsplesthinspvariationsthinspdethinsptempeacuteraturethinspexternesthinspauthinspmodulethinsp

LethinspclientthinsppeutthinspfournirthinspunthinspbrucircleurchaudiegraverethinsppourthinsplathinspcombustionthinspduthinspgazthinspproduitthinspSinonthinspPyrowavethinsppeutthinspfournirthinspdesthinspoptionsthinsppourthinsplethinsptraite-mentthinspduthinspgazthinspetthinsplathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspeacutenergeacutetique

Entretienthinspetthinspmaintenance Nonthinspspeacutecifieacutethinspthinsp

Historiquethinspdethinsplathinsptechnologie Deacutebutthinspdethinspdeuxthinspprojetsthinsppilotesthinspenthinspnovembrethinsp2015

Quatrethinspclientsthinspplanifieacutesthinsp(QueacutebecthinspCanadathinspetthinspUSA)thinsp

Proceacutedeacutesthinspproceacuteduresthinspetthinspdesignthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspenthinspcoursthinspdrsquooptimi-sation


Matiegraverethinspenthinspsortiethinsp Compositionthinspdesthinspproduitsthinspgeacuteneacutereacutesthinspthinsp

- Fractionthinspliquidethinspmonomegraveresthinspdethinspstyregravenethinspeacutethylbenzegravenethinsp(brutthinspleacuteger)thinspciresthinsp(75-90thinsp)thinsp

- Fractionthinspgazeusethinspthinsp(5-15thinsp)thinsp

- Fractionthinspsolidethinspthinspcharbonthinsp(produitsthinspnonthinspdeacutecomposeacutesthinspparthinsplathinspcha-leur)thinsp(25thinsp-5thinsp)thinsp

Lesthinspcontaminantsthinspalimenteacutesthinspdansthinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinsppeuventthinspaffecterthinsplesthinspproprieacuteteacutesthinsprechercheacuteesthinspdesthinspextrantsthinsp

Proprieacuteteacutesthinsp Fractionthinspliquidethinspthinspmonomegraveresthinspdethinspstyregravenethinsp(gtthinsp75thinsp)thinspeacutethylbenzegravenethinsp(5-10thinsp)thinspetthinsptoluegravenethinspdimegraveresthinspetthinsptrimegraveresthinspdethinspstyregravenethinsp(5-10thinsp)thinspdethinspproprieacute-teacutesthinspcomparablesthinspauthinspproduitthinspneuf

Fractionthinspgazeusethinspthinsppouvoirthinspcalorifiquethinspsupeacuterieurthinsp(PCS)thinspdethinsp30thinspagravethinsp40thinspMJkgthinspLethinspPCSthinspestthinsplathinspquantiteacutethinspdeacutenergiethinspdeacutegageacuteethinspparthinsplathinspcombustionthinspcom-plegravetethinspdunethinspuniteacutethinspdethinspcombustiblethinsplathinspvapeurthinspdeauthinspeacutetantthinspsupposeacuteethinspcondenseacuteethinspetthinsplathinspchaleurthinspreacutecupeacutereacutee

FractionthinspsolidethinspthinspPCSthinspattenduthinspdethinsp32thinspMJkg



Investissement Coucirctthinspdrsquoachatthinspduthinspmodulethinspthinspentrethinsp450thinsp000thinsp$thinspetthinsp750thinsp000thinsp$thinspplusthinsplesthinspop-tionsthinspdisponiblesthinspPrixthinspsujetthinspagravethinspdiminuerthinspagravethinsplathinspsuitethinspduthinspdeacuteploiement

InstallationthinspdethinsplrsquoeacutequipementthinspeffectueacuteethinspparthinsplethinspclientthinspagravethinspsesthinspfraisthinspsousthinsplathinspsupervisionthinspetthinsplrsquoapprobationthinspdethinspPyrowavethinsp

Retourthinspsurthinspinvestissementthinspenthinspdeuxthinsp(2)thinspagravethinspcinqthinsp(5)thinspansthinspestimeacutethinspparthinspPyrowavethinsp(achatthinspduthinspmodulethinspseulement)

PossibiliteacutethinspdethinsplocationthinspduthinspsystegravemethinspCoucirctthinspdethinsplocationthinspdeacutetermineacutethinspenthinspfonctionthinspdethinsplathinspqualiteacutethinspetthinspdethinsplathinspquantiteacutethinspdesthinspintrantsthinspdethinsplrsquoefficaciteacutethinspduthinspproceacutedeacutethinspetthinspdethinsplathinspvaleurthinspdesthinspextrants

Pourthinsplethinspclientthinsplathinspvaleurthinspgeacuteneacutereacuteethinspestthinsplieacuteethinspagravethinspunethinspdiminutionthinspdesthinspcoucirctsthinspdethinspgestionthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspetthinspauthinspprixthinspobtenuthinsppourthinsplethinspproduitthinspgeacuteneacutereacutethinsp

Lesthinspcontratsthinspdethinspgestionthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspdesthinspclientsthinsppour-raientthinspecirctrethinspmodifieacutesthinsppourthinspdiminuerthinsplathinspcapaciteacutethinspdesthinspconteneursthinspagravethinspdeacutechetsthinspouthinspreacuteduirethinspleurthinspfreacutequencethinspdethinspcollectethinsp

Valeurthinspdethinsplextrant Extrantsthinspagravethinsphautethinspvaleurthinspajouteacuteethinspthinspstyregravenethinspeacutethylbenzegravenethinsptoluegravenethinspcirethinspbrute

Clientsthinsppotentielsthinsppourthinspcesthinspextrantsthinspthinspcompagniesthinsppeacutetroliegraveresthinspetthinspchimiques

Variationthinspduthinspprixthinspdethinspventethinspdesthinspextrantsthinspselonthinspleurthinspqualiteacutethinspetthinsplethinspmar-cheacutethinsp(spot price)


Contraintesthinspautorisationsthinspetthinspautresthinspobligations Unthinspcertificatthinspdrsquoautorisationthinspestthinsprequis

Unthinspzonagethinspmunicipalthinsppermettantthinsplathinsptransformationthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinsprecyclablesthinspestthinsprequisthinspauthinspsitethinspdrsquoopeacuteration

SithinsprequisthinspPyrowavethinspsrsquoengagethinspagravethinspfournirthinsplesthinspdonneacuteesthinspneacutecessairesthinspagravethinsplrsquoobtentionthinspdethinsplrsquoautorisationthinspetthinspagravethinspassurerthinsplethinspsuivithinspdethinsplathinsptechnologiethinspdurantthinsplathinsppeacuteriodethinspdethinspprobationthinspLethinspclientthinspestthinspresponsablethinspdrsquoobtenirthinsptoutethinspautorisationthinspneacutecessaire


Eacutemissionsthinspetthinsprejets PasthinspdethinsprisquethinspdeacutemissionthinspnithinspdrsquoincendiethinspselonthinspPyrowave

Lesthinspeacutemissionsthinsplieacuteesthinspagravethinsplathinspcombustionthinspduthinspgazthinspserontthinspeacutevalueacuteesthinsplorsthinspdunthinspdesthinspprojetsthinsppilotes


Main-drsquoœuvre UnthinspemployeacutethinspestthinspdeacutedieacutethinspauthinspchargementthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspmodule

Santeacute-seacutecuriteacute AucunethinspprotectionthinsprespiratoirethinspnithinspgantsthinspnethinspsontthinspneacutecessairesthinsppourthinsplethinspchargementthinspduthinspPSthinspdansthinsplethinspmodulethinspchezthinsplethinspclient

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Intervenants MRCthinspHaute-YamaskathinspPolyformthinspPolystyvert

Deacutebutthinspduthinspprojet 2011

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Queacutebec Queacutebec

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Deacutebutthinspduthinspprojet Automnethinsp2014

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CommethinspilthinspfaitthinsppartiethinspdesthinsprejetsthinsplethinspPSthinspestthinspdirigeacutethinspversthinsplathinspvalorisationthinspeacutenergeacutetiquethinspchezthinspCimentthinspQueacutebecthinspavecthinspdrsquoautresthinspreacutesidusthinsp(boisthinsptextilesthinspetc)

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Markham Ontario

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Orillia Ontario

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GracethinspCanadathinsp(recyclagethinspduthinspPS)


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Facteurs de succegraves Proximiteacutethinspdesthinspmarcheacutesthinsp(distancethinspOrillia-Ajaxthinspthinsp100thinspkm)thinsp

LethinspfaitthinspdethinsprecueillirthinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspenthinspsacsthinspseacutepareacutementthinspdesthinspautresthinspmateacuteriauxthinsppermetthinspdethinsplesthinspgarderthinsppropresthinspdrsquoeacuteviterthinsplathinspcontaminationthinspdesthinspautresthinspfluxthinspdethinspmatiegraveresthinsprecyclablesthinspenthinspplusthinspdrsquoenthinspfaciliterthinsplethinsptri

Obstacles FluctuationthinspdesthinspprixthinspduthinspplastiquethinspetthinspstabiliteacutethinspduthinspmarcheacutethinspduthinsprecyclagethinspenthinspgeacuteneacuteralthinspRepreacutesentethinspunthinspdeacutefithinspdepuisthinsplethinspdeacutebutthinspduthinspprojet

Matiegraverethinspcoucircteusethinspagravethinsptransporterthinsp(dansthinsplethinspcasthinsppreacutesentthinspenthinspvracthinspversthinspGracethinspCanada)

Normesthinspdethinspqualiteacutethinspeacuteleveacuteesthinspduthinspmar-cheacutethinsp


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Reacutefeacuterences OrilliathinspRecyclingthinspCollectionthinspwwworilliacaenlivinginorilliarecyclingcollectionaspthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

CanadathinspFibersthinsphttpwwwcanadafibersltdcomsolutionspublic-servicesthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspfeacutevrierthinsp2016



District reacutegional de North Okanagan Colombie-Britannique

DistrictthinspreacutegionalthinspdethinspNorththinspOkanagan wwwrdnoca Teacutelthinspthinsp250thinsp550-3744


Localisation DistrictthinspreacutegionalthinspdethinspNorththinspOkanaganthinspColombie-BritanniquethinspCanada

Gouvernancethinspporteurs DistrictthinspreacutegionalthinspdethinspNorththinspOkanaganthinsp

VernonthinspandthinspDistrictthinspAssociationthinspforthinspCommunitythinspLivingthinsp(VDACL)

Intervenants DistrictthinspreacutegionalthinspdethinspNorththinspOkanagan

VDACL

SitethinspdenfouissementthinspdethinspVernon

SitethinspdenfouissementthinspdArmstrong


Descriptionthinspduthinspprocessusthinsp LesthinspreacutesidentsthinspetthinsplesthinspICIthinspduthinspDistrictthinspreacutegionalthinspdethinspNorththinspOkanaganthinsp(enthinspparticulierthinspceuxthinspdesthinspreacutegionsthinspdethinspVernonthinspetthinspdArmstrong)thinspontthinspaccegravesthinspagravethinspdesthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinspdethinspPSthinsp(EPSthinspetthinspXPSthinspuniquement)thinsplocaliseacutesthinspdansthinspdeuxthinspdesthinspplusthinspgrandsthinspsitesthinspdenfouissementthinspLethinspPSthinspreccediluthinspauthinspsitethinspdethinspVernonthinspestthinspconditionneacutethinspsurthinsplethinspsitethinspalorsthinspquethinsplethinspPSthinspreccediluthinspauthinspsitethinspdArmstrongthinspestthinsptransporteacutethinspauthinspsitethinspdethinspVernonthinsppourthinspythinspecirctrethinspdensifieacutethinspLrsquoEPSthinspestthinspdensifieacutethinspseacutepareacutementthinspduthinspXPS

Gisementthinspannuelthinsptraiteacute 20thinsptan

Investissementthinspfinancier AchatthinspdunthinspdensificateurthinspthermiquethinspRecycleTechthinspXT200thinspauthinspcoucirctthinspdethinsp30thinsp000thinsp$

UnthinsplieuthinspdentreposagethinspetthinspdethinsptraitementthinspduthinspPSthinspestthinspneacutecessaire

Facteurs de succegraves Bonnethinsplocalisationthinspdesthinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirct

Bonnethinspinformationcommunicationthinspduthinspprogrammethinspaupregravesthinspduthinsppublic

Lathinspcollectethinspenthinsppointthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctsthinspestthinspfavoriseacuteethinsppourthinspobtenirthinspunethinspplusthinspgrandethinsppropreteacutethinspduthinspgisement

Obstacles LethinsptraitementthinspduthinspPSthinspestthinspunthinsptravailthinspintensifthinspetthinspcontinuthinsp(aucunthinspdeacutetailthinspfinancierthinspnrsquoathinspeacuteteacutethinsptransmisthinspagravethinspcethinspsujetthinspcepen-dant)

LesthinspcoucirctsthinspdethinspconditionnementthinspetthinsplathinspcontaminationthinspduthinspPSthinsp

LathinspcollectethinsplethinsptransportthinspetthinsplentreposagethinsprepreacutesententthinspeacutegalementthinspdesthinspdeacutefisthinspcarthinsplethinspPSthinspestthinspagravethinsplathinspfoisthinspencombrantthinspetthinspleacutegerthinsp


LethinspprogrammethinspdethinsppointthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinspduthinspPSthinspestthinsppopulairethinspaupregravesthinspdesthinspreacutesidents

Lethinspprogrammethinspestthinspcoucircteuxthinspenthinspmatiegraverethinspdethinspcoucircttthinspdeacutetourneacuteethinspdethinspleacutelimination

LathinspvaleurthinspduthinspPSthinsprecycleacutethinspfluctuethinspetthinsplethinspprojetthinspdoitthinspenthinsptenirthinspcompte

Reacutefeacuterences httpwwwrdnocaindexphpnewsmedia-releasesstyrofoam-recycling-begins-in-the-north-okanagan



Moncton Nouveau-Brunswick

CommissionthinspdethinspservicesthinspreacutegionauxthinspduthinspSud-Est wwwnbsecasolidwastefr teacutelthinspthinsp506thinsp877-1040


Localisation MonctonthinspNouveau-BrunswickthinspCanada

Gouvernancethinspporteurs CommissionthinspdethinspservicesthinspreacutegionauxthinspduthinspSud-Est

Intervenants CommissionthinspdethinspservicesthinspreacutegionauxthinspduthinspSud-EstthinspetthinspNARSthinsp(socieacuteteacutethinsppriveacutee)


Descriptionthinspduthinspprocessusthinsp LethinspPSthinspestthinsprecueillithinspavecthinsplesthinspautresthinspmatiegraveresthinsprecyclablesthinspenthinspbordurethinspdethinspruethinspparthinsplrsquoentremisethinspdrsquounthinspsystegravemethinspdethinspsacsthinsptransparentsthinspetthinspnonthinspparthinspbacsthinspUnthinspsacthinspvertthinspsertthinspauxthinspmatiegraveresthinsporganiquesthinspalorsthinspquethinsptoutesthinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinsprecy-clablesthinspdoiventthinspecirctrethinspmisesthinspdansthinspunthinspsacthinspbleu

Lesthinspsacsthinspsontthinspouvertsthinspmanuellementthinspetthinspvideacutesthinsppecircle-mecirclethinspsurthinsplethinspconvoyeurthinspprincipalthinspLethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinsp(XPSthinspetthinspEPS)thinspestthinspdirigeacutethinspversthinspdesthinspcompartimentsthinspdeacutedieacutesthinspparthinspunthinsptrithinspmanuelthinsppositifthinspIlthinspestthinspensuitethinspbroyeacutethinsppuisthinspdensifieacutethinspenthinspmeacute-langethinspXPSthinspetthinspEPS

LethinspPSthinsprigidethinspestthinspquantthinspagravethinspluithinspdirigeacutethinspversthinsplesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtes

Gisementthinspannuelthinsptraiteacute ND

Investissementthinspfinancier DensificateurthinspGreenMaxthinspfournithinspparthinspNARSthinspthinsp35thinsp000thinsp$thinspCAN

Unthinspemployeacutethinspattitreacutethinspagravethinsplathinspdensificationthinspestthinspfournithinspparthinsplethinspcentrethinspdethinsptri

Facteurs de succegraves Densificationthinspneacutecessairethinsppourthinspoptimiserthinsplesthinspfraisthinspdethinsptransport

Partenariatthinsppublicpriveacute

TrithinspeffectueacutethinspparthinsplesthinsptrieursthinspdeacutejagravethinspsurthinspplacethinspparthinspunethinspsimplethinspmodificationthinspdethinsplathinspconsignethinspdethinsptrithinspsoitthinspcellethinspdethinspretirerthinsplethinspPS

Obstacles Lesthinspmarcheacutesthinspactuelsthinspnethinspsontthinsppasthinspsitueacutesthinspagravethinspproximiteacute


Nrsquoontthinsppasthinspfaitthinspdethinspcampagnethinspdethinspsensibilisationthinspaupregravesthinspdesthinspcitoyens

Nrsquoontthinsppasthinspremarqueacutethinspdrsquoaugmentationthinspdethinspvolumethinspapregravesthinsplethinspdeacutebutthinspduthinspprogrammethinsppuisquethinsplesthinspcitoyensthinspdeacutepo-saientthinspdeacutejagravethinspsouventthinsplethinspPSthinspdansthinsplesthinspsacs

LathinspvaleurthinspduthinspPSthinspdensifieacutethinsp(meacutelangethinspdrsquoEPSthinspetthinspXPS)thinspvariethinspdethinsp100thinspagravethinsp200thinsp$tthinspselonthinspleursthinspmarcheacutesthinspetthinsplethinspcoursthinspdesthinspplastiques

Reacutefeacuterences CBCnewsthinspStyrofoam recycling program begins in Monctonthinspwwwcbccanewscanadanew-brunswickstyro-foam-recycling-program-begins-in-moncton-1981965thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015thinsp

CommissionthinspdethinspservicesthinspduthinspSud-estthinspGuide pour le tri en bordure de ruethinspwwwnbsecamedia-solidwastesor-ting-guideRecycleSENB-Guide-Fpdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015thinsp

CommissionthinspdethinspservicesthinspduthinspSud-Estthinsphttpwwwnbsecasolidwastefrsortingbluebagthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspfeacutevrierthinsp2016



Comteacute de Kings Nouvelle-Eacutecosse

ValleythinspWastethinspResourcethinspManagement wwwvwrmcom teacutelthinspthinsp902thinsp679-1348


Localisation ComteacutethinspdethinspKingsthinspNouvelle-EacutecossethinspCanada

Gouvernancethinspporteurs ValleythinspWastethinspResourcethinspManagementthinsp(VWRM)

Intervenants VWRMthinspetthinsp2thinspsocieacuteteacutesthinsppriveacuteesthinspthinspScotiathinspRecyclingthinspetthinspCKFthinspCanada

Associationthinspcanadiennethinspdethinsplrsquoindustriethinspduthinspplastiquethinsp(lorsthinspduthinspdeacuteveloppementthinspinitialthinspduthinspprogramme)

Deacutebutthinspduthinspprojet Octobrethinsp2014

Descriptionthinspduthinspprocessusthinsp Toutesthinsplesthinspproprieacuteteacutesthinspreacutesidentiellesthinspontthinspaccegravesthinspagravethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspdethinsppolystyregravenethinspainsithinspquethinsplesthinsppetitesthinspen-treprisesthinspLesthinspgrandesthinspentreprisesthinsppeuventthinspeacutegalementthinspparticiperthinspauthinspprojetthinspgracirccethinspauxthinspstationsthinspdethinsptransfertthinspdethinspVWRMthinspmaisthinspellesthinspdoiventthinsppayerthinsppourthinsplethinspservice

Lathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspdethinsptoutesthinsplesthinspmatiegraveresthinsprecyclablesthinspseffectuethinspparthinspunthinspsystegravemethinspdethinspsacsthinsptransparentsthinspetthinspnonthinspparthinspbacs

Lethinsppolystyregravenethinsppost-consommationthinsp(tousthinsplesthinsptypesthinspdethinspPS)thinspestthinspdeacuteposeacutethinspenthinspbordurethinspdethinspruethinspdansthinspunthinspsacthinspbleuthinsptransparentthinspdeacutedieacutethinspauxthinspcontenantsthinspUnethinspfoisthinsplesthinspsacsthinspouvertsthinspenthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinsplethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspestthinsptrieacutethinsppositive-mentthinspversthinspunthinspcompartimentthinspdeacutedieacutethinsppouvantthinspecirctrethinspmanipuleacutethinspparthinspchariotthinspeacuteleacutevateurthinspUnthinsptelthinspchariotthinspestthinsputiliseacutethinsppourthinspdeacuteverserthinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspsurthinsplethinspconvoyeurthinspalimentantthinsplethinspdensificateurthinspLesthinspblocsthinspdethinsppolystyregravenethinspdensifieacutesthinspsontthinspensuitethinspempileacutesthinspsurthinspdesthinsppalettesthinspetthinspemballeacutesthinsppourthinsplexpeacutedition

LethinspPSthinsprigidethinspestthinspdirigeacutethinspversthinsplesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtes

LieuxthinspreacutecupeacuterantthinsplethinspPSthinspthinspcomteacutethinspdethinspKingsthinspcomteacutethinspdAnnapolisthinspetthinsplesthinspvillesthinspdethinspWolfvillethinspKentvillethinspBerwickthinspMiddletonthinspetthinspAnnapolisthinspRoyal

Gisementthinspannuelthinsptraiteacute Environthinsp15thinsptthinsprecueilliesthinspdrsquooctobrethinsp2014thinspagravethinspaoucirctthinsp2015thinspOnthinspvisethinsp85thinsptanthinspagravethinspplusthinsplongthinsptermethinsppourthinspcettethinsppopulationthinspdethinsp85thinsp000thinsphabitants

Investissementthinspfinancier Budgetthinspdethinspdeacutemarragethinspdethinsp60thinsp000thinsp$thinspfinanceacutethinspagravethinsp80thinspthinspparthinsplethinspResourcethinspRecoverythinspFundthinspBoardthinsp(RRFBthinspNovathinspScotia)thinspetthinsplesthinsp20thinspthinsprestantsthinspenthinspcofinancementthinspentrethinspVWRMthinspetthinspCKFthinspCanadathinspLethinspcoucirctthinspdethinspleacutequipementthinspdethinspdensificationthinspeacutetaitthinspdenvironthinsp40thinsp000thinsp$thinsp

Entrethinsp10thinsp000thinspetthinsp20thinsp000thinsp$thinspenthinspmodificationsthinspduthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspontthinspeacuteteacutethinspneacutecessairesthinsp(pourthinsplentreposagethinspduthinspPSthinspetthinsplethinspsystegravemethinspdalimentationthinspduthinspdensificateur)thinspLeacuteducationthinspduthinsppublicthinspetthinsplathinsppromotionthinspduthinspprogrammethinspdethinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspontthinsprequisthinspentrethinsp10thinsp000thinspetthinsp20thinsp000thinsp$

Facteurs de succegraves Eacuteconomiesthinspreacutealiseacuteesthinspsurthinsplesthinspfraisthinspdrsquoenfouissement

Soutienthinspdesthinspcitoyensthinspetthinspdesthinspinstancesthinsppubliquesthinsp(creacuteationthinspdrsquounthinsppartenariat)

Obstacles Lathinspcontaminationthinspestthinspunthinspproblegravemethinsp

PourthinspsassurerthinspdavoirthinspunthinspfluxthinspconstantthinspdethinspPSthinspauthinspdensificateurthinspilthinspdoitthinspecirctrethinspaccumuleacutethinspetthinspentreposeacutethinspcethinspquithinspposethinspunthinspdeacutefithinspdethinspthinspgestionthinspdethinsplrsquoespacethinspAussithinspilthinspythinspathinspbeaucoupthinspdethinspvariabiliteacutethinspdansthinsplesthinspvolumesthinspreacutecupeacutereacutesthinspparthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelective

LathinspdensificationthinspestthinspmoinsthinspperformantethinspquandthinspellethinspsethinspdeacuteroulethinspagravethinspunethinsptempeacuteraturethinsptropthinspbassethinspouthinsptropthinsphautethinspparthinsprapportthinspagravethinsplathinsptempeacuteraturethinspambiantethinspDevraitthinspecirctrethinspdansthinspunthinspenvironnementthinspcontrocircleacutethinspideacutealement


LethinspcomteacutethinspdethinspKingsthinspestthinsplathinsppremiegraverethinspreacutegionthinspenthinspNouvelle-Eacutecossethinspagravethinspaccueillirthinsplethinsppolystyregravenethinspexpanseacutethinspdansthinsplathinspcol-lectethinspseacutelective


Reacutefeacuterences StarrattthinspKthinsp(2014)thinspValley Waste launches provincersquos first Styrofoam curbside recycling program In TC Me-dia kingscountynewscaNewsLocalthinspwwwkingscountynewscaNewsLocal2014-11-24article-3948257Valley-Waste-launches-province26rsquo3Bs-first-Styrofoam-curbside-recycling-program1thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015thinsp

ValleythinspWastethinspResourcethinspManagementthinspSorting your waste wwwvwrmcompdfsNewSortingGuidepdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015thinsp

ValleythinspWastethinspResourcethinspManagementthinspBlue bag 2thinspwwwvwrmcomRecycling_SortingWastehtmlthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015



Comteacute de Colchester Nouvelle-Eacutecosse

Directionthinspdethinsplathinspgestionthinspdesthinspdeacutechetsthinspsolidesthinsp-thinspColchester wwwcolchesterca teacutelthinspthinsp902thinsp897-0450


Localisation ComteacutethinspdethinspColchesterthinspNouvelle-EacutecossethinspCanada

Gouvernancethinspporteurs ComteacutethinspdethinspColchester

Intervenants ComteacutethinspdethinspColchester

Deacutebutthinspduthinspprojet Athinspeacuteteacutethinsplanceacutethinsplanceacutethinsplethinsp1erthinspavrilthinsp2016

Descriptionthinspduthinspprocessusthinsp Lathinspcollectethinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinsprecyclablesthinspsethinspfaitthinspenthinspsacsthinsp(unthinsppourthinsplesthinspfibresthinspunthinsppourthinsplesthinspcontenants)thinspetthinspnonthinspenthinspbacsthinspDepuisthinsplethinspthinsp1erthinspavrilthinsp2016thinsplethinspPSthinsp(rigidethinspXPSthinspetthinspEPS)thinsppeutthinspecirctrethinspmisthinspdansthinsplethinspsacthinspbleuthinspdesthinspcontenantsthinspLesthinspsacsthinspjugeacutesthinsptropthinspcontamineacutesthinspsontthinspeacutetiqueteacutesthinspetthinsplaisseacutesthinspsurthinspplacethinspchezthinsplethinspcitoyenthinsp

Authinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinsptousthinsplesthinspsacsthinspdethinspcontenantsthinspsontthinspouvertsthinspmeacutecaniquementthinspparthinspunthinspouvreurthinspdethinspsacsthinsp(bagthinspbrea-ker)thinsppuisthinspverseacutesthinspdansthinspunethinsptreacutemiethinspalimentantthinsplethinspconvoyeurthinspprincipalthinspdethinsplathinsplignethinspdethinsptrithinspdesthinspcontenantsthinsp

LethinspPSthinspestthinsptrieacutethinspmanuellementthinsp(trithinsppositif)thinspparthinspunthinspopeacuterateurthinspagravethinsplathinspfinthinspduthinspconvoyeurthinspdethinsplathinsplignethinspdethinsptrithinspLethinsptrieurthinspdirigethinsplethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspversthinspdeuxthinspconteneursthinsp1)thinspunthinsppourthinsplrsquoEPSthinspetthinsp2)thinspunthinspautrethinsppourthinsplethinspXPSthinsp(toutesthinspcouleurs)thinspLethinspPSthinsptropthinspsouilleacutethinspestthinspautomatiquementthinspmisthinspauthinsprebutthinspLethinspPSthinsprigidethinspestthinspdirigeacutethinspversthinsplesthinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspparthinspunthinsptrithinspmanuelthinspneacutegatifthinsp

LethinspPSthinspdesthinspconteneursthinspestthinspdeacutechiqueteacutethinsppuisthinspdensifieacutethinspthermiquementthinsp(densificateurthinspGreenMax)

LesthinspballotsthinspdethinspPSthinspdensifieacutesthinspsontthinspensuitethinspexpeacutedieacutesthinspchezthinspunthinspacheteur

Gisementthinspannuelthinsptraiteacute 300thinsptanthinsppreacutevuesthinspagravethinsplongthinspterme

Investissementthinspfinancier Achatthinspduthinspdensificateurthinspgracirccethinspagravethinspunethinspboursethinspdethinsp50thinsp000thinsp$thinspUSthinspoffertethinspparthinsplethinspFoodservicethinspPackagingthinspInstitutethinsp(Eacutetats-Unis)

LethinspprogrammethinspestthinspfinanceacutethinspparthinsplathinspVillethinspdethinspColchester

Lethinspretourthinspsurthinspinvestissementthinsppreacutevuthinspestthinspdethinsptroisthinsp(3)thinspans

Facteurs de succegraves LethinspprogrammethinspathinspeacuteteacutethinsprenduthinsppossiblethinspgracirccethinspagravethinspdesthinsppartenariatsthinspentrethinsplethinspcomteacutethinspdethinspColchesterthinspetthinsplrsquoentreprisethinspIntcothinsp(distribuantthinsplethinspdensificateurthinspGreenMax)thinspquithinspsrsquoengagethinspagravethinspacheterthinsplethinspPSthinspreacutecupeacutereacutethinspetthinspdensifieacutethinspetthinspagravethinsppayerthinsplethinspcasthinspeacutecheacuteantthinsplesthinspfraisthinspdethinsptransportthinsppourthinsplrsquoenvoithinspenthinspChinethinspIntcothinspachegravetethinspauthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinsplrsquoEPSthinspblancthinsp500thinsp$thinspUStthinspetthinsp250thinsp$thinspUStthinsplethinspXPSthinspdethinspcouleur

Obstacles Lethinspprojetthinspvientthinsptoutthinspjustethinspdrsquoamorcerthinspsonthinspopeacuterationthinsp

Leccedilonsthinsptireacutees Lethinspprojetthinspvientthinsptoutthinspjustethinspdrsquoamorcerthinspsonthinspopeacuteration


LesthinspmodificationsthinspapporteacuteesthinspauthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspdethinspColchesterthinspsontthinsplrsquoajoutthinspdrsquounthinspconvoyeurthinsppourthinspaugmenterthinsplathinspcapaciteacutethinspglobalethinspduthinspcentrethinspdethinsptrithinspetthinspdrsquounethinspmezzanine

Reacutefeacuterences Foodservice Packaging Institute Colchester Nova Scotia latest grant recipient from Foam Recycling Coalitionthinspwwwfpiorgindexphpbid=100ampstoryid=140thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

Trudo Daily News Polystyrene foam products to be added to Colchester Countyrsquos recycling stream in 2016thinspwwwtrurodailycomNewsLocal2015-07-16article-4216556Polystyrene-foam-products-to-be-added-to-Colchester-County26rsquo3Bs-recycling-stream-in-20161thinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015

Home for Foam Colchester County Brings Curbside Recycling to More Citizensthinspwwwhomeforfoamcomcol-chester-county-brings-curbside-recycling-more-citizensthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015




Burrtec wwwburrteccom teacutelthinspthinsp909-429-4200

DartthinspContainerthinspCorporation wwwdartcontainercom teacutelthinspthinsp315thinsp382-0605


Localisation RiversidethinspCaliforniethinspEacutetats-Unis

Gouvernancethinspporteurs Centre de tri Burrtec

Intervenants Centre de tri Burrtec

DartthinspContainerthinspCorporation


Descriptionthinspduthinspprocessusthinsp Collectethinsp

- CollectethinspseacutelectivethinspdethinsptousthinsplesthinsptypesthinspdethinspPSthinsppecircle-mecirclethinspavecthinsplesthinspautresthinspmatiegraveresthinspdansthinsplethinspbacthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuteration

- UnethinspfractionthinspduthinspgisementthinspprovientthinspdethinsppointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirctthinspetthinspdethinsprestaurantsthinspCelathinsppermetthinspdoncthinspdethinspdesservirthinsplesthinspICI

Trithinsp

- LrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspblancsthinspsontthinsptrieacutesthinsppositivementthinspauthinsppreacute-trithinsppuisthinspdeacuteposeacutesthinspdansthinspunethinspreacuteservethinspsitueacuteethinspsousthinsplethinspconvoyeurthinspLethinspPSthinsptropthinspcontamineacutethinspestthinspdisposeacutethinspavecthinsplesthinsprejetsthinspLethinsppourcentagethinspdethinspPSthinsprejeteacutethinspestthinspeacutevalueacutethinspagravethinsp10thinsp

- LethinspXPSthinspdethinspcouleurthinspetthinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinspsontthinsptrieacutesthinspneacutegativement

Conditionnementthinsp

- LrsquoEPSthinspetthinsplethinspXPSthinspblancsthinspsontthinspbroyeacutesthinspetthinspdensifieacutesthinspchezthinspBurrtec

- LethinspXPSthinspdethinspcouleurthinspetthinsplethinspPSthinsprigidethinspsontthinspenvoyeacutesthinspenthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmeacutelangeacutesthinspenthinspChinethinspouthinspchezthinspTitusthinspquithinsplesthinsppassethinspauthinsptrieurthinspoptiquethinsp(dethinspmarquethinspPellencthinspsoufflantesthinspversthinsplethinsphaut)thinsppourthinspnethinspfairethinspqursquounthinspfluxthinspdethinspPSthinspquithinspestthinspensuitethinspdirigeacutethinspchezthinspDartthinsp

- DartthinspfaitthinsplethinspbroyagethinsplethinsplavagethinspetthinsplethinspseacutechagethinspduthinspPSthinspenthinspmeacutelangethinspavantthinspdethinsplethinspdensifierthinspenthinspbriquesthinspdethinsp40thinsplbthinspavecthinspunthinspdensificateurthinspthermiquethinspeacutequipeacutethinspdrsquounthinspmoule

Recyclagethinsp

- LesthinspbriquesthinspdrsquoEPSthinspetthinspdethinspXPSthinspsontthinspvenduesthinspagravethinspNepcothinspquithinspenthinspfaitthinspdesthinspcadresthinspphotosthinsp(huitthinsp(8)thinsplignesthinspdethinsppro-duction)

- LethinspPSthinspblancthinspdensifieacutethinspestthinspvenduthinspsurthinspdrsquoautresthinspmarcheacutesthinsplocauxthinsp(exthinspthinspDart)thinspetthinspdrsquoexportation

Gisementthinspannuelthinsptraiteacute 100thinsptanthinspauthinsptotalthinsp(reacutepartitionthinspselonthinsplesthinsptypesthinspdethinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspnonthinspdisponible)


Investissementthinspfinancier Montantthinspnonthinspdisponible

DensificateurthinspfournithinspgratuitementthinspparthinspDart

Campagnethinspdethinspsensibilisationthinspdesthinspcitoyens

LrsquoajoutthinspduthinspPSthinspexpanseacutethinspagravethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspnrsquoathinsppasthinspneacutecessiteacutethinsplrsquoajoutthinspdethinspcamionsthinspouthinspdethinsptrieursthinspetthinspnrsquoathinsppasthinspdi-minueacutethinsplathinspvaleurthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinsprecueilliesthinsp(doncthinsppasthinspdrsquoeffetthinspdethinspcontaminationthinspneacutegatifthinspdesthinspautresthinspmatiegraveresthinspparthinsplethinspPS)thinsp

Facteurs de succegraves Lrsquooptimisationthinspdesthinspopeacuterationsthinsp

- SortiethinspduthinspPSthinspauthinsppreacute-tri

- Stockagethinsptemporairethinspdansthinspunethinspchutethinspsousthinsplethinspconvoyeurthinsppregravesthinspduthinspbroyeur

- Utilisationthinspdrsquounthinspbroyeurthinspdethinspgrandethinspcapaciteacutethinspafinthinspdethinspreacuteduirethinsplethinsptempsthinspetthinspcoucirctthinspdethinspmain-drsquoœuvrethinsppourthinspsonthinspopeacuteration

- Broyeurthinsputiliseacutethinspenvironthinsp1thinsphjour

- PSthinspbroyeacutethinspsouffleacutethinspdansthinspunethinspgrandethinsptreacutemiethinspalimentantthinsplethinspdensificateur

- Activerthinsplethinspdensificateurthinspautomatiquementthinspparthinsplrsquoentremisethinspdrsquounthinspcapteurthinsplorsquethinsplathinsptreacutemiethinspestthinsppleine

- AcheterthinspunthinspdensificateurthinsprequeacuterantthinspunthinspentretienthinspminimalthinspetthinspavecthinspunethinspcapaciteacutethinspplusthinspfaiblethinspquethinsplethinspbroyeurthinspIlthinspserathinspmoinsthinspcoucircteuxthinspetthinspneacutecessiterathinspmoinsthinspdethinsptempsthinspdethinspmain-drsquoœuvre

- PreacutevoirthinspunthinspespacethinspsuffisantthinsppourthinspstockerthinsplethinspnombrethinspdethinsppalettesthinspdethinspPSthinspdensifieacutethinspqursquoilthinspfautthinsppourthinspremplirthinspunthinsppleinthinspcamionthinsp

- Couvrirthinsplesthinsppalettesthinspentreposeacuteesthinspagravethinsplrsquoexteacuterieurthinsppourthinspeacuteviterthinsplesthinspmoisissuresthinspetthinsplathinspdeacutegradationthinspduthinspmateacuteriel

- DirigerthinsplethinspPSthinspdensifieacutethinspversthinspdesthinsprecycleursthinspsitueacutesthinspagravethinspproximiteacutethinspChaquethinspcamionthinspdethinsp48thinsppiedsthinspcontientthinsp40thinsp000thinsplbthinspdethinspPS

Obstacles PropreteacutethinspduthinspPSthinsprecueillithinspIlthinspfautthinspconscientiserthinsplesthinspcitoyensthinspagravethinsplrsquoimportancethinspdethinsplathinsppropreteacutethinspduthinspPSthinspafinthinspdethinspconser-verthinspunethinspqualiteacutethinspdethinspproduitthinspacceptablethinspthinsp


SelonthinspMthinspRobertthinspRiosthinspdirecteurthinspdethinsplathinspmisethinspenthinspmarcheacutethinspchezthinspBurrtecthinsplethinspXPSthinspdethinspcouleurthinspnethinsppeutthinsppasthinspecirctrethinspden-sifieacutethinspseulthinsppuisquethinsplesthinspbarquettesthinspontthinspunthinsprevecirctementthinsplamineacutethinspempecircchantthinsplrsquoadheacuterencethinspUnthinsppeuthinspdrsquoEPSthinspdoitthinspecirctrethinspajouteacutethinsppourthinspagirthinspcommethinspliant

BurrtecthinspreccediloitthinsplethinspPSthinspdethinsp18thinspdesthinsp65thinspmunicipaliteacutesthinspcaliforniennesthinspquithinsplethinsprecueillentthinspparthinsplrsquoentremisethinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelective

Reacutefeacuterences Foodservice Packaging Foodservice Packaging Recovery Case Study Burrtec (Riverside CA)thinspwwwfpiorgBurrtec-case-studythinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015thinsp

Moore Recycling Associates EPS Foam Recycling Works at MRFsthinsphttpmoorerecyclingcom71615_Burr-tec_CaseStudy_TS1_V09pdfthinspconsulteacutethinspenthinspdeacutecembrethinsp2015


ANNEXE 5

RETOURS DrsquoEXPEacuteRIENCE - CONTACTS

PROJET INTERVENANTthinspCONTACTEacute

Ameacuteriquethinsp du nord

Canada Colombie-Britannique DistrictthinspreacutegionalthinspdethinspNorththinspOkanagan

DalethinspDanallankothinspdirecteurthinspdesthinspopeacuterationsthinspdesthinspinstallationsthinspdethinsprecyclagethinspetthinspdrsquoeacuteliminationthinspduthinspdistrictthinsp 250thinsp550-3744 daledanallankordnoca

Nouvelle-Eacutecosse ComteacutethinspdethinspColchester WaynethinspWamboldtthinspdirecteurthinspdethinsplathinspgestionthinspdesthinspdeacutechetsthinspsolidesthinspduthinspcomteacutethinspdethinspColchester 902thinsp897-0450

Dartmouththinsp EntreprisethinspTruefoamthinspLimited

RossthinspHudderthinspingeacutenieurthinspfabricationproductionopeacuteration 902thinsp468-5440thinsppostethinsp229

ComteacutethinspdethinspKings AndrewthinspGarretthinspresponsablethinspdesthinspcommunicationsthinspdethinspValleythinspWastethinspResourcethinspManagement 902thinsp679-1348 andrewgvwrmcom

Nouveau-Brunswick Municipaliteacutethinspreacutegio-nalethinspdethinspPeel

TrevorthinspBartonthinspsuperviseurthinspduthinspprogrammethinspdethinspgestionthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspdethinsplathinspmunicipaliteacutethinspreacutegionalethinspdethinspPeel 905thinsp791-7800thinsppostethinsp4467 TrevorBartonpeelregionca

Ontario Orillia GregthinspPrestonthinspdirecteurthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspdethinsplathinspVillethinspdOrillia 705thinsp325-2444 GPrestonorilliaca

Markham ClaudiathinspMarsalesthinspdirectricethinspdethinsplenvironnementthinspetthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspdethinsplathinspVillethinspdethinspMarkham 905thinsp477-7000thinsppostethinsp3560 cmarsalesmarkhamca

Toronto CharlottethinspUetathinspdirectricethinspparthinspinteacuterimthinspdethinsplathinspplanificationthinspdethinsplathinspges-tionthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinspduthinspservicethinspdethinspgestionthinspdesthinspdeacutechetsthinspsolidesthinspdethinsplathinspVillethinspdethinspToronto 416thinsp392-8506 cuetatorontoca

Queacutebec Granbythinsp Eacutecocentre

GillesthinspPelletierthinspresponsablethinspdethinsplrsquoeacutecocentrethinspdethinspGranby 450thinsp378-9976thinsppostethinsp3363

Granbythinsp EntreprisethinspPolyform

FranccediloisthinspBeauchesnethinspvice-preacutesidentthinspdesthinspventesthinspetthinspduthinspdeacuteveloppe-mentthinspdesthinspaffairesthinspdethinspPolyform 450thinsp378-9093thinsppostethinsp247 fbeauchesnepolyformcom

Lac-Saint-Jean Reacutegiethinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinsp(RMR)thinspduthinspLac-Saint-Jean

GuythinspOuelletthinspdirecteurthinspgeacuteneacuteralthinspdethinsplathinspRMRthinspduthinspLac-Saint-Jean



Eacutetats-Unis

Californie Riversidethinsp Centre de tri Burrtec

ChristinethinspCassidythinspdirectricethinspduthinsprecyclagethinspdethinspDartthinspContainerthinsp Corporation 315thinsp382-0605 christinecassidy-gaeddartbiz

Indianapolisthinsp CentrethinspdethinsprecyclagethinspDART-PRI


BrandonthinspShawthinspdirecteurthinspduthinspmarketingthinspdethinspPlasticthinspRecyclingthinspIncthinsp(PRI) 317thinsp341-4469 brandonplastic-recyclingnet

Europe Allemagne StephanthinspWeissenbacherthinspdirecteurthinspdethinsplrsquoexportationthinspdethinspSSIthinspSchaumlfer +thinsp49thinsp(0)thinsp27thinsp35thinsp70thinsp76thinsp0 stephanweissenbacherssi_schaefercom

Autriche ElfriedethinspHellthinspdirectricethinspgeacuteneacuteralethinspdethinsplathinspdivisionthinspdesthinsptechnologiesthinspdethinsprecyclagethinspdethinspStarlinger +thinsp43thinsp1thinsp59955-1300 recyclinghestarlingercom

Belgique FrancisthinspHuysmanthinspdirecteurthinspdesthinspopeacuterationsthinspdethinspValipac francishuysmanvalipacbe

Danemark MichaelthinspBentzenthinspdirecteurthinspdethinspKBM +thinsp45thinsp4826thinsp8090 KBMkbmdk

Norvegravege EirikthinspOlandthinspchefthinspdesthinspaffairesthinspexternesthinspdethinspGrontpunkt +thinsp47thinsp93052492 eirikgrontpunktno

Pays-Bas PaulthinspChristiaensthinspsecreacutetairethinspduthinspConseilthinspdethinspNedvang +thinsp31thinsp10thinsp420thinsp61thinsp61 pchristiaensnedvangnl

Suegravede JoumlrgenthinspSabelthinspdirecteurthinspgeacuteneacuteralthinspdethinspSwerec +thinsp46thinsp(0)thinsp370thinsp831thinsp70 Jorgensabelswerecse

Suisse SimonthinspSiggthinspchargeacutethinspdethinspprojetsthinspdethinspSwissthinspRecycling +thinsp44thinsp(0)thinsp44thinsp342thinsp20thinsp00 simonsiggswissrecyclingch





Table des matiegraveres

FAITS SAILLANTS


LISTE DES ACRONYMES

TABLEAUX

FIGURES

INTRODUCTION

1 APPROCHE





211 Tri manuel

212 Tri optique





Hydraulique




Conduction






3 RECYCLAGE DU PS


32 PS RIGIDE


Plastimum [37]


PFG Polymers [39]

EFS-Plastics [40]

Entropex [41]

Haycore Canada [42]


41 CANADA

411 Queacutebec

4111 Victoriaville

4112 Granby

4113 Lac-Saint-Jean


412 Ontario

4121 Markham

4122 Orillia

4123 Toronto






42 EacuteTATS-UNIS


43 EUROPE

France

Allemagne

Autriche

Danemark


441 PS rigide









DESCRIPTION


AVANTAGES

LIMITES



DESCRIPTION


AVANTAGES

LIMITES



DESCRIPTION


AVANTAGES

LIMITES



DESCRIPTION


AVANTAGES

LIMITES






PS rigide

PS expanseacute


Tri optique







BIBLIOGRAPHIE


TRI OPTIQUE


PROCEacuteDEacute

TRI ROBOTISEacute


PROCEacuteDEacute




PROCEacuteDEacute


PROCEacuteDEacute



PROCEacuteDEacute



PROCEacuteDEacute



PROCEacuteDEacute


Chez Polystyvert






PROCEacuteDEacute

Chez le client

Chez Pyrowave



Granby Queacutebec




Markham Ontario


Orillia Ontario











ANNEXE 5


Juin 2016 RECYC-QUEBECgouvqcca

- 70thinspthinspdesthinspCanadiensthinspontthinspaccegravesthinspagravethinspunthinspservicethinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinsppolystyregravenethinsprigidethinspparthinsplrsquoentremisethinspdethinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinspCethinsptauxthinspestthinspcependantthinspdethinspseulementthinsp18thinspthinspauthinspQueacutebecthinsplointhinspderriegraverethinsplrsquoOntariothinsp(93thinsp)thinsplathinspColombie-thinspBritanniquethinsp(94thinsp)thinspetthinsplathinspNouvelle-Eacutecossethinsp(100thinsp)thinsp

- DesthinspprojetsthinsppilotesthinspdethinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspexistentthinspauthinspQueacutebecthinsp(notammentthinspagravethinspVictoriavillethinspagravethinspQueacutebecthinspagravethinspGranbythinspetthinspauthinspLac-Saint-Jean)thinspgracirccethinspagravethinspunethinspcollaborationthinspactivethinspentrethinsplesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspetthinsplesthinspmunicipaliteacutesthinsp

- DethinspnouvellesthinspconsignesthinsptouchantthinsplesthinspopeacuterationsthinspdesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspduthinspQueacutebecthinspouthinspencorethinsplrsquointeacutegrationthinspdethinspnou-veauxthinspeacutequipementsthinspleurthinsppermettraientthinspdethinsptrierthinsplethinsppolystyregravenethinsp

- DesthinsptechnologiesthinspexistentthinspouthinspsontthinspenthinspcoursthinspdethinspdeacuteveloppementthinspnotammentthinspauthinspQueacutebecthinsppourthinspconditionnerthinspetthinsprecyclerthinsplethinsppolystyregravenethinsp(exthinspthinsplesthinspentreprisesthinspPolystyvertthinspetthinspPolyform)thinsp

- Lethinspmarcheacutethinspduthinsppolystyregravenethinspexpanseacutethinsp(styromousse)thinsppourraitthinspprofiterthinspagravethinsplrsquoindustriethinspqueacutebeacutecoisethinspdethinsplathinspgestionthinspdesthinspmatiegraveresthinspreacutesiduellesthinsp(GMR)thinsp

- Lethinsppolystyregravenethinsprigidethinspnethinsprepreacutesenteraitthinspqursquounthinspfaiblethinsppourcentagethinspduthinsppoidsthinsptotalthinspdesthinspballotsthinspdethinspplastiquesthinspmixtesthinspcethinspquithinspluithinspconfegraverethinspunthinspimpactthinspneacutegligeablethinspsurthinsplathinspvaleurthinspdethinspcesthinspballotsthinsp

- PlusieursthinspconditionneursthinspduthinspQueacutebecthinspetthinspdethinsplrsquoOntariothinspreacutecupegraverentthinspdeacutejagravethinsplethinsppolystyregravene

Enthinspconclusionthinspil est tout agrave fait possible de valoriser le polystyregravene post-consommation en lrsquointeacutegrant dans la collecte seacutelectivethinspcarthinsp

- AuthinspcoursthinspderniegraveresthinspanneacuteesthinspplusieursthinspacteursthinspdethinsplrsquoindustriethinspdethinsplathinspGMRthinspontthinspsuthinspinnoverthinspafinthinspdethinsptransformerthinsplathinspprobleacutematiquethinspdethinsplathinspreacutecupeacuterationthinspduthinsppolystyregravenethinsppost-consommationthinspenthinspoccasionthinspdrsquoaffairesthinsp

- Lesthinspavanceacuteesthinsptechnologiquesthinspetthinsplathinspcollaborationthinspentrethinsplesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinspetthinsplesthinspmunicipaliteacutesthinspontthinsppermisthinspdethinsptrou-verthinspdesthinspsolutionsthinspdurablesthinspetthinspinnovantesthinsp

- Lrsquoajoutthinspduthinsppolystyregravenethinspdansthinsplathinspcollectethinspseacutelectivethinsp

- nrsquoaugmenteraitthinsppasthinspdethinspfaccedilonthinspimportantethinsplethinspvolumethinspdethinspmatiegraverethinspagravethinspgeacutererthinspparthinsplesthinspcentresthinspdethinsptrithinsp

- repreacutesenteraitthinsppourthinsplethinspcitoyenthinspunethinspoccasionthinspdethinspcontribuerthinspagravethinsplathinspdiminutionthinspdethinsplrsquoenfouissementthinspdethinspcettethinspma-tiegraverethinsp

- srsquoinscriraitthinspdansthinsplathinsphieacuterarchiethinspdesthinsp3RV-EthinspquethinspprocircnethinsplethinspgouvernementthinspduthinspQueacutebecthinsp

Lathinspcollectethinspduthinsppolystyregravenethinsppourraitthinspaussithinspecirctrethinspinteacutegreacuteethinspenthinsppartiethinspouthinspenthinsptotaliteacutethinspagravethinsplathinspcollectethinspdesthinspeacutecocentresthinsp(pointsthinspdethinspdeacutepocirct)thinspEllethinsplrsquoestthinspdrsquoailleursthinsppreacutesentementthinspagravethinspcertainsthinspendroitsthinsp

Pourthinspenthinspconnaicirctrethinspdavantagethinspsurthinsplesthinspaspectsthinspfinanciersthinspdesthinspdiffeacuterentsthinspsceacutenariosthinspdrsquoimplantationthinspconsultezthinsplesthinsppagesthinsp43thinspagrave 50thinspduthinspGuidethinsptechniquethinspsurthinsplathinspmisethinspenthinspvaleurthinspduthinsppolystyregravenethinsppost-consomation

FAITS SAILLANTS

































































LISTE DES ACRONYMES






TABLEAUX

















FIGURES
































INTRODUCTION










1 APPROCHE


















TECHNOLOGIES

TRI

Manuel

Optique

Robotiseacute

Densification

Meacutecanique

Hydraulique


Hybride


Conduction

Solvation

Thermique

Chimique


Gazeacuteification

CONDITIONNEMENT

VALORISATION




211 Tri manuel


















CAS DE FIGURE




0

5 000

10 000

15 000

20 000

25 000

30 000

35 000

40 000

kga

n

14 327 kgan

31 549 kgan




PS

REJETS


212 Tri optique














































MATURITEacute





ANNEXE 1








Meacutecanique

Hydraulique




wwwpolymax5000com







KBM

RUNIthinspAS


wwwfoamequipmentcom


wwwkbmdk

wwwrunieu


Thermique









wwwrecycletechnocom



wwwstyropowercom

wwwstyrosmartcom


Polysolve

wwwpolystyvertcom

wwwpolysolveeu

ANNEXE 2



Hydraulique






































Conduction















SOLVANT

REacuteSINE DE PS




















COUcircT


Hydraulique


Min Max

36 227




408590

85thinsp000125 000

113thinsp330166 660


Min Max

91227






15180

7 50025 000

10 00033thinsp330

HegerMin Max

101 000




Min Max

100300

NDND

NDND

KBMMin Max

10130



RUNIthinspASMin Max

20204

12 55055 000




23454

10 00080thinsp000

13thinsp330106 660


Min Max

50300

NDND

NDND


Min Max

68363




23181

NDND

NDND














ANNEXE 3


















3 RECYCLAGE DU PS




80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

01990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2013









32 PS RIGIDE


HDPE 34

PET 34 AUTRES 12

PP 38

LDPE 1

PS 2

PVC 1



















Plastimum [37]





PFG Polymers [39]




EFS-Plastics [40]



Entropex [41]



Haycore Canada [42]








CANADA

EacuteTATS-UNIS

FRANCE

ALLEMAGNE

AUTRICHE

DANEMARK





Granby

Victoriaville

Queacutebec


Ontario

Markham

Orillia

Toronto

North Okanagan

Comteacute de Kings


EUROPE




ANNEXE 5


41 CANADA




0

Colombie-Brit

annique

Alberta

Sask

atchewan

Man

itoba

Ontario

Queacutebec

Nouveau

-Bru

nswick

Nouvelle

-Eacutecosse

Icircle-d

u-Prin

ce-Eacuted

ouard

Terre

-Neuve

-et-Lab

rador

20

40

60

80

100 94

84

57

64

93

18

49

100

67



0

Colombie-Brit

annique

Alberta

Sask

atchewan

Man

itoba

Ontario

Queacutebec

Nouveau

-Bru

nswick

Nouvelle

-Eacutecosse

Icircle-d

u-Prin

ce-Eacuted

ouard

Terre

-Neuve

-et-Lab

rador

20

40

60

80

100100

8

55

36 31

9



411 Queacutebec




4111 Victoriaville



4112 Granby






4113 Lac-Saint-Jean










412 Ontario





4121 Markham



4122 Orillia







4123 Toronto

























42 EacuteTATS-UNIS




Leacutegende







Leacutegende












43 EUROPE


France








Allemagne



Autriche


Danemark




441 PS rigide



































PREacute-TRI DU PS

MAIN-DrsquoŒUVRE

DENSIFICATION

DEacuteBOUCHEacuteS




















63thinsp500



construction2013 ND



2013 ND




2015 ND







2014 200


302thinsp000


Manuelthinsppositif


ND 2005 ND

EPS XPS







30thinsp600



ND 199314

EPS XPS





73thinsp000



ND ND ND

EPSthinsp XPS




ND 2010 20


69thinsp000




ND 2011 ND

EPSthinsp XPS


Manuelthinsppositif







PSthinsprigide




ND 2014 15

EPS XPS

Manuelthinsppositif


ND


50 000




ND

2016 300

EPS XPS




Exportation


317thinsp000






Cadres photos

2010 ND





2010 ND












MAIN-DrsquoŒUVRE

INVESTISSEMENTS




























XPS


RIGIDE

TRI MANUEL

NEacuteGATIF

POSITIF


300 $t

500 $t

DESCRIPTION






AVANTAGES







LIMITES











EPS

RIGIDE

DENSIFIEacute MIXTE

XPS

TRI MANUEL

NEacuteGATIF

POSITIF


300 $t

200 $t

DESCRIPTION






AVANTAGES






LIMITES












EPS

RIGIDE

DENSIFIEacute MIXTE

XPS

TRI MANUEL

NEacuteGATIF



300 $t

200 $t

DESCRIPTION







AVANTAGES





LIMITES











EacuteCOCENTRE

OU

EPS

XPS

EPS DENSIFIEacute

APPORTVOLONTAIRE


VOLONTAIRE


500 $t


EPS

XPS

DESCRIPTION








AVANTAGES




LIMITES















DESthinspUSAGERS










EacuteCOCENTRE


























Sceacutenario 1


Sceacutenario 2












(tan)


(tan)



(kgpersan)


(kgpersan)

















REVENUS































PS rigide




PS expanseacute





Tri optique





































































































BIBLIOGRAPHIE















TRI OPTIQUE




PROCEacuteDEacute








AVANTAGES LIMITES





































































3thinspIbid


TRI ROBOTISEacute





PROCEacuteDEacute








AVANTAGES LIMITES


























































PROCEacuteDEacute











AVANTAGES LIMITES































































PROCEacuteDEacute









Figure 2Broyage4



AVANTAGES LIMITES































































4thinspIbidthinsp

5thinspIbidthinsp

6thinspIbidthinsp







PROCEacuteDEacute











AVANTAGES LIMITES




ponibles























































4thinspIbidthinsp

5thinspIbid

6thinspIbid








PROCEacuteDEacute









AVANTAGES LIMITES
























Mensuelthinspthinsp


Annuelthinsp










































PROCEacuteDEacute










Chez Polystyvert









SOLVANT

REacuteSINE DE PS



AVANTAGES LIMITES









































































3thinspIbid





















PROCEacuteDEacute

Chez le client








Chez Pyrowave













AVANTAGES LIMITES




























































FOURNISSEUR







6thinspIbid




Granby Queacutebec








2)thinspTri







4)thinspRecyclage













































Markham Ontario





































Orillia Ontario























NA












VDACL


















































































































Trithinsp







Recyclagethinsp



























ANNEXE 5























Eacutetats-Unis



















FAITS SAILLANTS


LISTE DES ACRONYMES

TABLEAUX

FIGURES

INTRODUCTION

1 APPROCHE





211 Tri manuel

212 Tri optique





Hydraulique




Conduction






3 RECYCLAGE DU PS


32 PS RIGIDE


Plastimum [37]


PFG Polymers [39]

EFS-Plastics [40]

Entropex [41]

Haycore Canada [42]


41 CANADA

411 Queacutebec

4111 Victoriaville

4112 Granby

4113 Lac-Saint-Jean


412 Ontario

4121 Markham

4122 Orillia

4123 Toronto






42 EacuteTATS-UNIS


43 EUROPE

France

Allemagne

Autriche

Danemark


441 PS rigide









DESCRIPTION


AVANTAGES

LIMITES



DESCRIPTION


AVANTAGES

LIMITES



DESCRIPTION


AVANTAGES

LIMITES



DESCRIPTION


AVANTAGES

LIMITES






PS rigide

PS expanseacute


Tri optique







BIBLIOGRAPHIE


TRI OPTIQUE


PROCEacuteDEacute

TRI ROBOTISEacute


PROCEacuteDEacute




PROCEacuteDEacute


PROCEacuteDEacute



PROCEacuteDEacute



PROCEacuteDEacute



PROCEacuteDEacute


Chez Polystyvert






PROCEacuteDEacute

Chez le client

Chez Pyrowave



Granby Queacutebec




Markham Ontario


Orillia Ontario











ANNEXE 5

































































LISTE DES ACRONYMES






TABLEAUX

















FIGURES
































INTRODUCTION










1 APPROCHE


















TECHNOLOGIES

TRI

Manuel

Optique

Robotiseacute

Densification

Meacutecanique

Hydraulique


Hybride


Conduction

Solvation

Thermique

Chimique


Gazeacuteification

CONDITIONNEMENT

VALORISATION




211 Tri manuel


















CAS DE FIGURE




0

5 000

10 000

15 000

20 000

25 000

30 000

35 000

40 000

kga

n

14 327 kgan

31 549 kgan




PS

REJETS


212 Tri optique














































MATURITEacute





ANNEXE 1








Meacutecanique

Hydraulique




wwwpolymax5000com







KBM

RUNIthinspAS


wwwfoamequipmentcom


wwwkbmdk

wwwrunieu


Thermique









wwwrecycletechnocom



wwwstyropowercom

wwwstyrosmartcom


Polysolve

wwwpolystyvertcom

wwwpolysolveeu

ANNEXE 2



Hydraulique






































Conduction















SOLVANT

REacuteSINE DE PS




















COUcircT


Hydraulique


Min Max

36 227




408590

85thinsp000125 000

113thinsp330166 660


Min Max

91227






15180

7 50025 000

10 00033thinsp330

HegerMin Max

101 000




Min Max

100300

NDND

NDND

KBMMin Max

10130



RUNIthinspASMin Max

20204

12 55055 000




23454

10 00080thinsp000

13thinsp330106 660


Min Max

50300

NDND

NDND


Min Max

68363




23181

NDND

NDND














ANNEXE 3


















3 RECYCLAGE DU PS




80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

01990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2013









32 PS RIGIDE


HDPE 34

PET 34 AUTRES 12

PP 38

LDPE 1

PS 2

PVC 1



















Plastimum [37]





PFG Polymers [39]




EFS-Plastics [40]



Entropex [41]



Haycore Canada [42]








CANADA

EacuteTATS-UNIS

FRANCE

ALLEMAGNE

AUTRICHE

DANEMARK





Granby

Victoriaville

Queacutebec


Ontario

Markham

Orillia

Toronto

North Okanagan

Comteacute de Kings


EUROPE




ANNEXE 5


41 CANADA




0

Colombie-Brit

annique

Alberta

Sask

atchewan

Man

itoba

Ontario

Queacutebec

Nouveau

-Bru

nswick

Nouvelle

-Eacutecosse

Icircle-d

u-Prin

ce-Eacuted

ouard

Terre

-Neuve

-et-Lab

rador

20

40

60

80

100 94

84

57

64

93

18

49

100

67



0

Colombie-Brit

annique

Alberta

Sask

atchewan

Man

itoba

Ontario

Queacutebec

Nouveau

-Bru

nswick

Nouvelle

-Eacutecosse

Icircle-d

u-Prin

ce-Eacuted

ouard

Terre

-Neuve

-et-Lab

rador

20

40

60

80

100100

8

55

36 31

9



411 Queacutebec




4111 Victoriaville



4112 Granby






4113 Lac-Saint-Jean










412 Ontario





4121 Markham



4122 Orillia







4123 Toronto

























42 EacuteTATS-UNIS




Leacutegende







Leacutegende












43 EUROPE


France








Allemagne



Autriche


Danemark




441 PS rigide



































PREacute-TRI DU PS

MAIN-DrsquoŒUVRE

DENSIFICATION

DEacuteBOUCHEacuteS




















63thinsp500



construction2013 ND



2013 ND




2015 ND







2014 200


302thinsp000


Manuelthinsppositif


ND 2005 ND

EPS XPS







30thinsp600



ND 199314

EPS XPS





73thinsp000



ND ND ND

EPSthinsp XPS




ND 2010 20


69thinsp000




ND 2011 ND

EPSthinsp XPS


Manuelthinsppositif







PSthinsprigide




ND 2014 15

EPS XPS

Manuelthinsppositif


ND


50 000




ND

2016 300

EPS XPS




Exportation


317thinsp000






Cadres photos

2010 ND





2010 ND












MAIN-DrsquoŒUVRE

INVESTISSEMENTS




























XPS


RIGIDE

TRI MANUEL

NEacuteGATIF

POSITIF


300 $t

500 $t

DESCRIPTION






AVANTAGES







LIMITES











EPS

RIGIDE

DENSIFIEacute MIXTE

XPS

TRI MANUEL

NEacuteGATIF

POSITIF


300 $t

200 $t

DESCRIPTION






AVANTAGES






LIMITES












EPS

RIGIDE

DENSIFIEacute MIXTE

XPS

TRI MANUEL

NEacuteGATIF



300 $t

200 $t

DESCRIPTION







AVANTAGES





LIMITES











EacuteCOCENTRE

OU

EPS

XPS

EPS DENSIFIEacute

APPORTVOLONTAIRE


VOLONTAIRE


500 $t


EPS

XPS

DESCRIPTION








AVANTAGES




LIMITES















DESthinspUSAGERS










EacuteCOCENTRE


























Sceacutenario 1


Sceacutenario 2












(tan)


(tan)



(kgpersan)


(kgpersan)

















REVENUS































PS rigide




PS expanseacute





Tri optique





































































































BIBLIOGRAPHIE















TRI OPTIQUE




PROCEacuteDEacute








AVANTAGES LIMITES





































































3thinspIbid


TRI ROBOTISEacute





PROCEacuteDEacute








AVANTAGES LIMITES


























































PROCEacuteDEacute











AVANTAGES LIMITES































































PROCEacuteDEacute









Figure 2Broyage4



AVANTAGES LIMITES































































4thinspIbidthinsp

5thinspIbidthinsp

6thinspIbidthinsp







PROCEacuteDEacute











AVANTAGES LIMITES




ponibles























































4thinspIbidthinsp

5thinspIbid

6thinspIbid








PROCEacuteDEacute









AVANTAGES LIMITES
























Mensuelthinspthinsp


Annuelthinsp










































PROCEacuteDEacute










Chez Polystyvert









SOLVANT

REacuteSINE DE PS



AVANTAGES LIMITES









































































3thinspIbid





















PROCEacuteDEacute

Chez le client








Chez Pyrowave













AVANTAGES LIMITES




























































FOURNISSEUR







6thinspIbid




Granby Queacutebec








2)thinspTri







4)thinspRecyclage













































Markham Ontario





































Orillia Ontario























NA












VDACL


















































































































Trithinsp







Recyclagethinsp



























ANNEXE 5























Eacutetats-Unis



















FAITS SAILLANTS


LISTE DES ACRONYMES

TABLEAUX

FIGURES

INTRODUCTION

1 APPROCHE





211 Tri manuel

212 Tri optique





Hydraulique




Conduction






3 RECYCLAGE DU PS


32 PS RIGIDE


Plastimum [37]


PFG Polymers [39]

EFS-Plastics [40]

Entropex [41]

Haycore Canada [42]


41 CANADA

411 Queacutebec

4111 Victoriaville

4112 Granby

4113 Lac-Saint-Jean


412 Ontario

4121 Markham

4122 Orillia

4123 Toronto






42 EacuteTATS-UNIS


43 EUROPE

France

Allemagne

Autriche

Danemark


441 PS rigide









DESCRIPTION


AVANTAGES

LIMITES



DESCRIPTION


AVANTAGES

LIMITES



DESCRIPTION


AVANTAGES

LIMITES



DESCRIPTION


AVANTAGES

LIMITES






PS rigide

PS expanseacute


Tri optique







BIBLIOGRAPHIE


TRI OPTIQUE


PROCEacuteDEacute

TRI ROBOTISEacute


PROCEacuteDEacute




PROCEacuteDEacute


PROCEacuteDEacute



PROCEacuteDEacute



PROCEacuteDEacute



PROCEacuteDEacute


Chez Polystyvert






PROCEacuteDEacute

Chez le client

Chez Pyrowave



Granby Queacutebec




Markham Ontario


Orillia Ontario











ANNEXE 5


Guide technique sur la mise en valeur du polystyrène post ... · Juin 2016 RECYC-QUEBEC...

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Transcript of Guide technique sur la mise en valeur du polystyrène post ... · Juin 2016 RECYC-QUEBEC...