Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan 2012-13 to 2016-17 … · 2017. 2. 15. · Ratnagiri Taluka...

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Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan 2012-13 to 2016-17 District Ratnagiri

Transcript of Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan 2012-13 to 2016-17 … · 2017. 2. 15. · Ratnagiri Taluka...

Page 1: Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan 2012-13 to 2016-17 … · 2017. 2. 15. · Ratnagiri Taluka Agriculture Office Nakhare G. P Vehel Adivare G. P Lanja Taluka Agriculture Office

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Executive Summary

Introduction

Agriculture is the basic way of life of the district. It provides sustenance for the vast

majority of our population, but because of the failure of the crops in the last few years there

has been a loss in the momentum which suggests a deeper problem in our strategy, correcting

this is the main focus of the plan. The present comprehensive Agriculture policy after taking a

careful note of the harsh realities backed by necessary figures and statistics has stressed the

need to act on the following aspects.

Agriculture

To increase the crop productivity in the said plan the policy emphasized on the

important of Micro – irrigation by providing subsidy to the micro irrigation equipments,

dissemination of need based technologies and demonstrating the same at the gross root level

so that farmers will be educated in identifying the constraints in the crop production.

Also, production of certified seeds and availability at affordable prices finds a place in the plan.

As the district has larger areas of marginally fertile soils which are utilized by for producing

minor millets and horticulture so that income can also be expected from such soils which

otherwise go as uncultivable waste lands. In the recent years organic farming is gaining

importance, which also finds a place in the plan which certainly help to maintain and enhance

soil health.

Increasing the area under irrigation is important for increasing cropping intensity,

productivity enhancement and area expansion coupled with this mechanization has been

promoted on a large scale to overcome the problem of labour shortage brought about from the

urban migration.

Vast fallow land area is available in the district, too needs to be diverted to converted to

horticulture and encouragement is given for processing increasing part of the same. Also, large

area of Horticulture and unclassified forest on private lands and Mangrove Forest are available

in the district which can be utilised for promoting Apiculture as an Industry which helps in

increasing the crop yields by way of cross pollination and also provides rural employment.

Also considering the prestine, natural beauty and the biodiversity of the region Low Cost Agro –

Tourism needs to be promoted on a cluster basis to increase farmers income.

Farmers agriculture income will be increased only when they get the remunerative prices, in

times of distress sales the produce needs value addition which finds a place in the plan through

Agro processing, Public private partnership participation and providing right information to the

farmers by strengthening the extension system.

Horticulture

Ratnagiri district is blessed with soil and climatic conditions suitable for cultivation of

horticultural crops, however because of various reasons there is a massive gap in productivity of

Mango, Cashewnut and Coconut. So the plan emphasizes educating and encouraging farmers

them to undertake Integrated Crop Management and also aid more expansion of area for fruits

including the dry land horticulture crops, medicinal and aromatic plants.

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As mentioned above, the major constraints of the horticultural production is the

irrigation, so importance has been given to insitu water harvesting (Konkan Jalkund, Konkan

Vijay Bandhara) and rain water harvesting.

Popularization of Organic farming and providing and technical know –how to the farmers

and exporting the same is stressed in the plan. Importance has been given to the processing of

fruit crops especially the cashew apple and promoting Alcohol extraction for industrial and

medicinal purposes and Wine manufacturing so that the farmers get assured price for their

produce.

District is known for its Alphonso Mango, canning variety (30% of total production) a

large part which (83%) goes out of the district for blending with other low cost varieties and is

marketed in the domestic and international as Pure Alphonso mango Pulp thereby degrading

the Alphonso Mango Brand of Ratnagiri district. An aseptic unit backed by clusters of Mango

growers too needs to be addressed vide the said plan.

Watershed Development

The focus of the plan is to conserve soil and moisture as well as to put to the best use

according their capabilities to improve the overall productivity of the catchments in a holistic

way.

Animal husbandry Development

The plan concentrates on increasing the cattle and buffaloes population of the district by

providing necessary facilities. Along with up gradation of local cattle through effective A.I.

programs it is suggested to establish hatcheries at IPD block to produce local varieties of chicks

and to Strengthen the distribution network of government Hatcheries by involving SHG’s /

producer association. Strengthening and modernization of existing veterinary hospitals and

dispensaries which is long overdue to give quality services to farmers. Strengthening of diary

cooperatives too is suggested in order to rivive the sagging milk collection.

Fisheries Development

With the main objective of reviving the dwindling stock and also reinstate the earlier

levels of annual production from marine fisheries by instituting controls and encouraging deep

sea fisheries to increase production. The aim is also towards increasing the production of fish

from tanks, river and reservoir fishery various development schemes finds a place in the district

plan, placing greater importance on production cum employment oriented activities. With the

increased demand for fish, most of the tanks and ponds in the district The internal water

resources are to be development by stocking fish seeds. Mariculture too is to be encouraged in

order to provide impetus to Cultivation and harvesting of mussels and crustaeceans.

Districts Industries Development

For overall socio economic development of the district, strengthen the manufacturing

industry in agriculture and processing and cottage industries in horticulture and allied sector.

Coconut offers potential for a host of alled industries in processing every seperate parts of the

tree. Also provision has been made to provide capital investment subsidy to new, expansion or

modernized industrial unit.

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Agricultural Marketing Development

Agricultural marketing plays a pivotal role in strengthening the economy of a producer

with the main objective of achieving marketing efficiency. The district plan focuses on overall

development by constructing rural godowns, providing cold storage facilities grading units,

packing units and irridiation plant. Importance has been given to providing transportation

facilities, and encourage mango growers to undertake export to the international market and

encourage farmers to adopt GLOBALGAP standards.

Minor Irrigation Development

The division has to irrigate an extensively large area in Ratnagiri district by devising

forward linkages in development of delivery mechanisms and thereby increasing the cropping

intensity in the district which is at a low 113% and also constructing Tanks and tapping the

largely unused groundwater. The plant targets to bring around 4000 ha of land under irrigation.

Public Private Partnership

Value addition and contract farming in Alphonso Mango and Cashewnut crop,

processing and packing units.

Promotion of Oilseeds, food and fruit processing industries.

Establishment of organic retail sale points at district and taluka level

Establishment of cold storage and godawoon

Impact on Farmers Income

The prevailing average net income of the farmers when considered taking in to account

the allied activities stands at Rs. 27206. The effort put in through the various activities taken up

by the development departments is expected the farm family income to Rs 32170 at the end of

Eleventh Five Year Plan.

Budget Requirement

In order to achieve the target growth rate the district comprehensive agricultural plan

has proposed (2012-13 to 2016-17) an outlay of Rs. 7475.79 lakhs for Agriculture development,

Rs. 2895.55 lakhs for horticulture development, Rs 22087.19 lakhs for watershed development,

Rs. 3834.55 lakhs for Animal Husbandry development, 6839.96 lakh for fisheries development,

Rs. 30.00 lakhs for social forestry, Rs. 2823.25 lakhs for cooperative society. The estimated

gross budgetary requirement for the overall development is pegged at Rs. 48231.69 lakhs (for

the period 2012-13 to 2016-17).

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Flow Chart of Consultation Process

Need based on

Gram Sabhas

Discussion with Gram Panchayat Presidents and

members

Line Department at Gram

Panchayat level

Krishi Pandit and Profession 1 farmers

Taluka Agriculture Office

Non Government

Organisations

Taluk level line Departments

District Superintending Agriculture Office

All line Departm

Konkan Agricultural

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Flow Chart of Consultation Process

Wakawli G.P

G.P

Bharne G.P

Nive G.P

Mandangad Taluka

Agriculture Office

Dapoli Taluka

Agriculture Office

Panchayath

Khed Taluka

Agriculture Office

District Supertending Agriculture Office

Experts, Scientists, Krishi panditts and progressive farmers

All concerned Line departments & NGOs

Sheer G. P

Chiplun Taluka

Agriculture Office

Sangamesh-war

Taluka Agriculture

Office

CDAP Consultant

Guhagar Taluka

Agriculture Office

Kalwande G.P

Ratnagiri Taluka

Agriculture Office

NakhareG. P

Vehel G. P Adivare

G. P

Lanja Taluka

Agriculture Office Rajapur

Taluka Agriculture

Office

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Chapter I

Introduction

Performance of agriculture sector in the country has turned out to be quite dissatisfactory

because of sharp deceleration in growth rate of agricultural output. Ministry of Finance, Planning

Commission, and office of the Prime Minister are emphasizing concerted measures to address poor

growth rate in agriculture, partly because poor growth rate has serious implications on the food

availability for the ever-growing population and partly because it affects growth of overall economy

of our country. The 53rd National Development Council resolved that agricultural strategies must be

reoriented to meet the needs of the farmers and called upon the Central and States to evolve a

strategy to rejuvenate agriculture. The NDC reaffirmed its commitment to achieve 4% annual

growth in the agriculture sector during the 11th Five-Year Plan.

As per the resolution, States have to formulate District Agriculture Plan for each district that

fully utilizes resources available from all existing schemes, State or Central, including resources at

the district level. The District Agriculture Plan includes livestock and fishing also and be integrated

with minor irrigation projects, rural development works and with other schemes for water harvesting

and conservation.

The District Agriculture Plan is prepared by combined efforts of departments of agriculture,

animal husbandry, fisheries, dairy development and expert from State Agriculture University.

Present scenario of the district is studied and growth rate of agriculture is calculated. Reasons for

low productivity are studied and gaps in adoption of technology by the farmers are analyzed. In

order to achieve higher production targets during the period of 11th Five-Year plan, the projections

of production of crops, milk, eggs, meat and fish are made. Accordingly, the strategies and activity

plan are prepared to achieve the projected targets.

1 Adopted Methodology

Keeping the above objectives and guidelines, the district plan has been prepared considering

the various parameters and modalities. As stated earlier, a ‘holistic and visionary approach’ is

needed for agriculture sector development. Hence, while preparing the CDAP, almost all the

sectors/programmes concerning rural development, farming and vulnerable sections have been

taken into consideration. The important sectors/programmes include: horticulture; fishery; animal

husbandry; minor irrigation; watershed; agricultural marketing; technology and extension; rural

industries, rural credit etc. The CDAP for XII Five-Year Plan is prepared keeping the Five-Year Plan

parameters as benchmark. The main problems encountered in the agricultural sector namely,

investment, gaps in the yields, production and productivity levels, infrastructure, technology and

extension, interdependence of various sectors etc. have been documented and analyzed in detail as

mentioned through a rigorous process as mentioned below. For the systematic and scientific

planning, a SWOT analysis of the district has been done. Further, growth drivers of the district, the

innovative schemes suitable and supportive for higher growth in agriculture are included in the plan.

The data base of the plan is both quantitative and qualitative. The former is based on

secondary sources, and the latter on the observations and discussions held with various

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stakeholders like progressive farmers, elected representatives of Panchayat raj institutions (PRIs) at

different levels, voluntary and non-governmental organizations. The CDAP is prepared broadly on

the framework suggested by the Planning Commission i.e. decentralized and integrated approach.

As per this direction, the plan preparation began with consultation process with stakeholders at

different stages starting from the village (grama panchayat) level. The consultations began with

leaders/model farmers, presidents and vice presidents and knowledgeable members of GPs. The

same method was adopted at the TP and ZP levels. In particular, the members of Standing

Committees for planning and agriculture were actively involved through out the preparation of the

CDAP. The concerned district Ministers were also consulted during the preparation of the plan. An

exclusive planning team was constituted by the Chief Executive Officer of the ZP under the overall

supervision of the Chief Planning Officer of ZP. Above all, guidance and advice was sought from time

to time from the Scientists of the University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore and Economists and

Experts in Decentralisation of the Institute for Social and Economic Change, Bangalore. The senior

Officers of the Department of Agriculture at the state level were also provided opportunities for

interactive discussions on the draft plan; they gave useful inputs and suggestions from time to time.

1. Orientation of district level officers on 4 % growth rate

District level committee of ATMA includes district level officers of agriculture and line

departments, scientists from Agriculture University & its Zonal Research Stations and NGO's. The

resolution of 53rd National Development Council and the need for reorientation of agricultural

developmental strategies were discussed. The job of preparation of developmental strategies of line

departments was assigned to respective departments.

2. Collection of information and calculation of growth rate of agriculture and allied

sectors.

Agriculture is usually the largest commodity producing sector of a district’s economy. Animal

Husbandry is closely interwoven with agriculture and plays an important complementary role in the

rural economy. It provides high quality food (milk, meat and eggs), wool, fiber and manure, in

addition to providing employment or supplementary income to a vast majority of the rural

population. The agriculture sector includes all agricultural products like crop, horticultural output

which includes vegetables, fruits and flower output and their by-products plus all the products from

animal husbandry sector.

Animals are generally fed together. Farmers usually do not keep separate account of the

outputs of agricultural crops and the part goes as inputs for feeding the animals. The estimates of

inputs cannot then be prepared separately. Thus, the Directorate of Economics and Statistics

prepared the value added estimates for the overall activity of agriculture, animal husbandry and

fisheries separately by using the following formula-

Value Added= (Value of output - Value of input)

Value of output of a particular crop = Price x Output produced or procured

whichever relevant

For estimating the value of output from the agricultural sector, there are three major categories:

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a) Agricultural output sold in the open market

b) Agricultural output procured by the Government.

c) Agricultural by-product

Relevant variables for prices

a) Post harvest price of each variety of crops

b) Respective quantity produced

c) Procurement price of each crop

d) Amount procured for each crop

e) Price procured for each crop

f) Amount of by-product produced per ton of the relevant crops

Set of guiding principles for projections

Setting Targeted Growth Rate

1. Where Trend Growth Rate is less than Minimum Required growth rate then the Minimum

Required growth rate shall be Targetted Growth Rate used for future projections.

2. Where is trend growth rate is > or = Minimum Required Growth Rate then the trend

growth rate is the targetted growth rate.

3. Where trend growth rate is less than Minimum Required Growth Rate then the Minimum

Required Growth Rate becomes the targetted Growth Rate.

Base value for future projection

1. Last three years Value shall be used as base for future projection values.

2. If the average of three years is less than the value of last year then the last years

value shall be taken as the base year for calculating future projection values.

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Chapter II

General Information of Ratnagiri District

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Map 2.1 Ratnagiri District

KOLHAPUR DISTRICT

ARABIAN SEA

S A H Y A D R I R A N G E

RAIGAD DISTRICT

SINDHUDURG DISTRICT

SATARA DISTRICT

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Chapter II

General Information of Ratnagiri District

2.1 General Statistics

Table 2.1 General Information of Ratnagiri District

In-habitated

Un-in habitated

Mandangad 109 - 109 42576 54 31412 39181 70593 804 3169

Dapoli 176 - 176 86339 106 88093 105337 193430 3772 10658Khed 215 - 215 101610 114 91710 102805 194515 3404 2081Chiplun 165 - 165 63603 130 135062 146019 281081 5369 1827Guhagar 121 - 121 111613 63 66724 75535 142259 1721 370Ratnagiri 199 - 199 125117 96 148056 154205 302261 3113 1088Sangmeshwar 198 - 198 92796 128 98109 116710 214819 2771 408Lanja 122 - 122 73930 56 51866 61287 113153 1641 215Rajapur 238 - 238 118849 101 83466 101200 184666 1957 295Total 1543 0 1543 816433 848 794498 902279 1696777 24552 20111

Source:- District social & economical status 2005-06

General Population (As per the 2011 Census)Taluka Villages No. of

Revenue Villages

Area (sq. km)

Gram Panchayat

Male Female Total S.C. S.T.

Table 2.2. Land Utilization Statistics

Sr.No.

Taluka Geographical Area

Forest Area

Land under Non-Agri. use

Culturable

Waste

Permanent

Pasture

Misc. Trees & Groves

Other Fallow

Net Sown Area

Area sown more than once

Gross Cropped

Area

Cropping Intensity

(%)

Culturable Area

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 151 Mandangad 42576 123 554 3524 1254 620 741 27276 1840 29116 68.385945 32815

2 Dapoli 86339 0 2154 17304 11649 335 7519 25281 1230 26511 30.705707 62558

3 Khed 101610 3622 2375 29532 1948 528 15559 30397 1355 31752 31.248893 77264

4 Guhagar 63603 0 1559 20420 2616 235 309 18685 9689 28374 44.611103 42965

5 Chiplun 111613 240 3317 20610 2315 233 471 56666 2580 59246 53.08163 82745

6 Sangmeshwar 125117 0 4037 10868 16808 904 17562 39562 3775 43337 34.63718 850797 Ratnagiri 92796 0 3155 23344 9790 695 9042 12642 2810 15452 16.65158 529138 Lanja 73930 1049 1162 21590 2534 400 14585 13515 2310 15825 21.405383 523909 Rajapur 118849 826 2569 68273 1837 616 116 31163 8923 40086 33.728513 102905

816433 5860 20882 215465 50751 4566 65904 255187 34512 289699 35.4835 591634

Land Utilisation Statistics- (Preceding Three Years Average)District- Ratnagiri

Dist- Ratnagiri

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Map 2.2 Agro-Ecological Situations of Ratnagiri District

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Table 2.3 Land Use Capability Classification in Ratnagiri District

Table 3 : Land Capability ClassificationTaluka Class- I Class-

II Class- III Class-

IV Class-

VClass-

VIClass-

VII Class-

VIIITotal

Geographical Area1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8

Mandangad 0 141 4218 12836 147 22463 713 0 40518Dapoli 0 337 15094 33644 65 35454 2158 6254 93006Khed 0 48 8526 33407 285 37940 1980 0 82186Guhagar 0 3154 17423 29843 133 44215 3606 1234 99608Chiplun 0 686 10493 18526 500 26373 2722 253 59553Sangmeshwar 0 606 12032 27565 428 58133 14674 1658 115096Ratnagiri 0 162 6999 11282 2174 35731 29760 0 86108Lanja 0 2183 5468 36699 300 18361 3518 4543 71072Rajapur 0 3225 6099 31377 1306 41271 22302 10079 115659Total Area of District 0 10545 86356 235184 5344 319948 81441 24028 762846Remaining Area 53587Class-I : Very good cultivable land Class-II :Good Cultivable Land Class-III : Moderately Good Cultivable LandClass-IV : Fairly good land, suited for occasional cultivation Class-V : Nearly level land not suitable for cultivation because of stoniness, wetness, etc.

District Ratnagiri

Table 2.4. Classification of Land Holders in Ratnagiri District

Number of

holdings

Per cent of

holdings

Area (ha)

Percent area

1 Marginal (upto 1.00 ha) 14707 7.85 51046 6.562 Small (1.0 to 2.0 ha) 84299 44.99 150924 19.413 Medium (2.0 to 4.0 ha) 34761 18.55 134081 17.244 Large (4.0 to 5.0 ha) 13929 7.43 62174 7.995 Very large (above 5.0 ha) 39694 21.18 379503 48.86 Landless (number only) 55500 - - -

Total 1,87,390 - 7,77,728 -Source: 1998-99 District socio-economic survey, SREP, ATMA, Ratnagiri

Sl No. Size of holding Operational holding (No. and area in ha)Table 4 : Distribution of operational land holdings in Ratnagiri district

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Table 7. Soil Fertility Index of Ratnagiri District

Very low low Medium Medium High High Very

high Very low low Medium Medium High High

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 141 Mandangad 2455 667 577 126 93 225 767 830 864 608 148 52 Dapoli 3361 828 653 142 160 319 1259 1221 1100 733 290 113 Khed 1949 549 372 82 107 151 688 711 505 491 237 04 Guhagar 1287 258 217 47 43 116 606 517 503 230 25 105 Chiplun 2756 521 523 217 200 280 1015 1147 929 469 190 176 Sangmeshwar 2237 493 418 153 94 184 895 1004 635 438 149 57 Ratnagiri 3942 736 763 147 208 324 1764 1667 1129 827 263 488 Lanja 1702 358 322 80 103 179 660 658 588 341 112 39 Rajapur 2260 293 333 87 153 310 1084 1025 676 471 84 4

Total 21949 4703 4178 1081 1161 2088 8738 8780 6929 4608 1498 103

Very low low Medium Medium High High Very

high Acidic General Acidic

Above acidic General Critical Injurious

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 141 Mandangad 6 34 121 271 342 1681 1521 934 0 2446 8 12 Dapoli 9 101 224 440 441 2146 1985 1376 0 3336 25 03 Khed 8 44 126 268 248 1255 1171 778 0 1931 18 04 Guhagar 0 9 56 131 180 911 898 389 0 1274 12 15 Chiplun 9 77 176 324 346 1824 1761 994 1 2739 16 1

6 Sangmeshwar 8 33 138 276 298 1484 1395 842 0 2232 5 0

7 Ratnagiri 52 195 328 535 515 2317 2737 1205 0 3852 89 18 Lanja 11 44 113 209 239 1086 1263 439 0 1702 0 09 Rajapur 6 42 94 251 323 1544 1726 534 0 2250 10

Total 579 1376 2705 2932 14248 14457 7491 1 21762 183 4

PH

Source:- Available from Taluka Agri. Office.

Coductivity (E.C )Sr. No. Taluka

Available Potash

Table No 5Soil Fertility Index District Ratnagiri

Sr. No. Taluka

No of Soil

Samples

Organic carbon Available Phospphorus

Table 8. Micronutrient Status of Soils in Ratnagiri District

Sr. No. Name of the Taluka

No of Soil Samples Analysed

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 111 Mandangad 120 120 1 120 2 120 0 120 1112 Dapoli 123 123 1 123 16 123 0 123 973 Khed 16 16 0 16 0 16 0 16 74 Guhagar 92 92 2 92 1 92 1 92 835 Chiplun 157 157 0 157 3 157 1 157 1136 Sangmeshwar 108 108 0 108 1 108 0 108 1047 Ratnagiri 79 79 1 79 7 79 5 79 698 Lanja 53 53 0 53 0 53 1 53 359 Rajapur 113 110 7 50 2 50 0 113 102

Total 861 858 12 798 32 798 8 861 721

Copper (cu ) Iron (Fe ) Mangenese (Mn ) Zinc (Zn )

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2.2. Crops in the District

A. Cereals

1. Paddy (Jaya, Ratna, Sahyadri, Ratnagiri 24, Phalguna

2. Nagli, 3. Wari

B. Pulses

1. Toor, 2. Udid, 3.Waal, 4. Pawta, 5. Kulith, 6. Moong, 7. Chavli,

C. Oilseeds

1. Karala, 2. Sesamum, 3. Groundnut

D. Horticulture

1. Mango – Alphonso, 2. Cashew – Vengurla – 4,7,1 and indegenous.

3. Coconut – Banavli, T X D, 4. Sapota, 5. Kokum, 6. Ramphal, 7. Karwanda, 8. Jamun

9. Jackfruit, 10. Arecanut, 11. Banana – Non Descript 5 varieties, Grand 9, Basrai

12. Pinapple

E. Vegetables

1. Lady finger, 2. Green Leaf Vegetables, 3. Brinjal, 4. Chillies, 5. Bottle Gourd, 6. Raddish

7. Red Pumpkin, 8. Snake Gourd, 9. Ridge Gourd, 10. Drum Stick, 11. Watermelon, 12. Musk Melon,

13. Cucumber, 14. Knolcole, 15. Sponge Gourd.

F. Floriculture

1. Gerbera, 2. Carnecium, 3. Anthurium, 4. Lilies, 5. Marigold

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Map 2.4 Taluka Wise Cropping Pattern in Rabi Crops in Ratnagiri District

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G. Spices

1. Pepper, 2 Turmeric - Ordinary, Mango Variety, 3. Nutmeg, 4. All Spices, 5. Clove, 6. Cinnamon

2.3. Breeds in the District

Animal Husbandry

1. Cows – Non-Discript, Jersey, Holstein Friesian, Gir.

2. Buffaloes – Non-Descript, Murrah, Mehsana, Surti, Jafrabadi, Pandarpuri

3. Hen – Rhode Island Red, Black Millork, Giriraj, Kadaknat, Aseel, Broiler

4. Goat – Usmanabadi, Non-Descript, Konkan Kanyal.

2.4. Fish Varieties in the District

1. Marine

a. Pomfret – Black , Silver, b. Prawn – Tiny, White, Pollen, Tiger, Baby

c. Lobster, d. Seer fish, e. Tuna, f. Mackerel, g. Cat Fish, h. Cuttle fish – Octopus, Squid

i. Ribbon Fish, j. Dhomak. Bombil, J. Shark

i. Musscels - Kalvi, Shindane, Sea Shells 2 Varieties Ordinary, Tasre, j. Sardine

k. Eel, l. Pink Pearch, m. Sole fish, n. Croackers, o. Rock Cod,

p. Crab – Silla Sereta, Silla Trancunerica, Sea Variety

2. Fresh Water

a. Rohu, b. Katla, c. Mrigal, d. Maral, e. Wam, f. Katarana, g. Kolshi, h. Crabs, i. Prawns

3. Ornamental

a. Gold Fish, b. Black Mollies, c. Sucker Fish, d. Tiger Bar, e. Guppies, f. Hockey Stick

g. Neontetra, h. Discus

Acivities in the District

Activities in Ratnagiri District would be stated hereinunder as

Agriculture is subsistance, Horticulture, Fisheries and Tourism are Major Growth Drivers in the

DIstrict have changed the face of the District, halted Migration and the district now suffers from

lack of skilled and unskilled labour in these sectors. These sectors now import labour such as

Migrants from UP (for Cashew Seed Collection) and Nepal (for Alphonso Mango Orchards and

fisheries)

A. Agriculture Agriculture to date is mainly subsistance in nature. Since Agriculture in the Konkan is mainly

rainfed with rainfall being assured Kharif is the major activity in the agricultural calander in the

Ratnagiri District. With little area under irrigation, Rabi and Summer Cultivation is limited to those

areas under well irrigation and other sources of irrigation.

Rice, Nagli and Wari are the major cultivated cereals. With little variation in cropping pattern,

lack of value addition and development in the cereals the sector is stagnant in terms of a major

sector being a growth driver. Local production is mainly for self consumption and fails to satisfy the

needs of the town, taluka head quarters, main rural markets. Cereals and Pulses sold in these

markets is i

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Map 2.5 Taluka Wise Cropping Pattern in Kharif Crops in Ratnagiri District

Imported from outside regions. There is crop diversion towards horticulture crops such as Banana

for Paddy and Cashew and Alphonso in Nagli growing areas.

Table 2.7 Crop Wise Area and Its Percentage of Total Area Sr No Crop Area % of

Total Area

% of Seasonal Area

Product-ion (Metric Tonnes)

Productivity (In Kgs)

A Kharip 1 Paddy 78000 69.70% 75.4% 210918 2527 2 Nagli 20478 16.15% 17.4% 25418 1244 3 Other Cereal Crops 7300 6.49% 7.03% 3223 634 4 Oilseeds

Total Kharip Crops 103763 92.34% 100% 239559 B Rabi Waal 3767 5.43% 73.84% 1396 500 Tur 500 474 549 Kulith 433 216 500 Udid 283 277 979 Vegetable Cultivation 1060 0.94% 12.84% GroundNut 100 0.09% 1.21% Other Pulse Crops 100 0.09% 1.21% 5010 501 8260 7.35% 100%

C Summer Cultivation Paddy 100 0.09% 33.33% Groundnut 200 0.18% 66.67% 380 1909 Total Summer Crops 300 0.27% 100%

112323 100% 100% B. Horticulture

It is the major growth Driver in Ratnagiri District. State Government is implementing

Employment Guarantee Scheme since 1990-91 in the district. The area of 1,25,253 ha is covered

under this scheme till 2011-12. About 1,49,124 beneficiaries have taken advantage of the scheme.

Agriculture department has spent Rs. 12428.56 lakh on the scheme and 109.66 lakes man-days

have been generated since its inception.

Alphonso Mango:- Alphonso Mango has changed the face of the district. Its exquisite taste and

the aroma have left left the world mesmerised. Good Organic Soil Management results in reduced

pest and disease attack and superior quality Mango with high sweetness and greater keeping

quality. Inferior quality results from unmanaged farms, lack of soil managament and incessant use

of Paclobutrozol and excessive use of pesticides and fungicides, Improper harvesting and spongy

tissue. Organised Plantations and the Farm Based processing Units have guaranteed men and

women farm labourers round the year employment. In fact the sector starves from farm labour

shortage. For marketing it is mainly exported to markets in Mumbai, Pune and Western

Maharashtra. Progressive Farmers are into Brand Building and Private Market as well. Marketing in

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Map 2.6 Taluka Wise Rainfall Zones in Ratnagiri District

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Local Markets is unorganized. Innovative Farmers have gone in for GLOBALGAP certification.

But export to the International Market is only just picking up. Gaps remain in forward linkages in

terms of Grading, Packing and Marketing of the produce. Due to lack of crop management the

Alphonso Mango suffers from Glut often. Huge quantities of the produce are also exported and

processed locally for Canning Purposes. Local Processors also go for value addition such as Slices

made from Pulp, Mango Sweets etc. Two ISO certified units are located at Pawas and a Aseptic

Units also functions from MIDC, Ratnagiri. A Majority of the small and medium farms are under

lease with traders. Such plantations suffer from lack of soil management and the incessant Use of

Paclobutrozol for reaping sustained produce. Traders in APMC markets of Mumbai, Pune and

Western Maharashtra finance such lease traders. Ratnagiri, Rajapur, Guhagar, Dapoli are major

Alphonso Pockets. Plantations are found on hill slopes and on laterite soil after blasting the same to

create craters and filling the same with imported soil to plant.

Cashew:- A poor farmers crop it is a major crop in Lanja, Sangmeshwar, Chiplun, Khed,

Mandangad and all those areas beyond 15 kilometers from the sea coast. Vengurla varieties give

good seed count and also produce. Cashew grown locally gives good outturn epecially the vengrula

varieties. Low capacity of farmers and small local processors to hold produce results in exprort of

raw material to southern states of Karnataka and Goa. Organised Plantations are better managed

with fences and compounds, irrigation and use of organic material such as vermicompost and other

compost to maintain soil fertility. Cashew apple which is major part of Cashew Produce is perishable

goes waste unlike in Goa where it is used to extract Alcohol.

Both the above sectors suffer from lack of cooperation.

Coconut:-Crop suffers from dense plantation and lack of management. But the coconut grown in

the Konkans is exquisite in taste and sweetness. There is a major gap in demand and supply since

the districts is a high coconut consuming area. As such there is no processing into healthy, dried

coconut, Cold Pressed Coconut oil and all coconut based processed products are imported from

outside regions and states. Tendeer Coconut is still highly unavailable in the markets except at

tourist places. Weaving of the coconut leaf was traditionally a major activity the coatal belt used for

various purposes from walls for house construction to roof tops for boats. But the industry is going

down. Skining of the leaflets of the coconut leaf to make brooms is carried out in some quantity.

The sap extracted from Coconut palms is medicinal in nature and sweet, when brewed in Maddy is a

savoured Beverage akin to Beer. The Maddy fro Guhagar Taluka is a distnct brand in itself in

Mumbai.

Kokum:- health benefits are acknowledged but no organised Plantations have developed. As such

procurement of raw material for processors and Kokam Juice makers is an issue.

Arecanut:- Mainly concentrated in the seacoasts especially Ratnagiri, Guhagar, Dapoli &

Mandangad. Local Procurement and sold in local market. Since the district is a heavy consumer of

bettle leaf. Demand outstrips supply. It is also a intercrop in Coconut Plantation.

Jackfruit:- Two Varieties of good quality jack fruit suffers since its harvesting collides with the

Alphonso. Exported to Mumbai , Pune and Western Maharashtra. Processed Products such as Slices

from Jackfruit Pulp and Fried Chipps in Coconut Oil are a delicacy. No Organised Plantation due to

marketing limitations. But maintained in compounds for its timber utility in house construction.

Sapota: -Sapota is a minor crop but is rich in taste and has a good price in the local market.

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Table 2.8 Crop wise details up to the year 2011-12 in Ratnagiri district

Sr. No. Crop Total area (ha)

Productive area (ha)

Production in M.Tonnes

1 Mango 65109 58832 117664 2 Cashew 91030 79163 1187445 3 Sapota 123 92 92 4 Coconut 5165 4708 529 5 Kokam 157 96 96 5 Jack Fruit 113 78 468 6 Arecanut 961 764 764

Total 162658 143733 1307058 Availability of grafts and support services:- There are 7 Government nurseries, 5 nursery of Agriculture University and 91 private licensed nurseries in the district. Table 2.9 Total number of grafts & seedling available for the year 2011-12

Sr. No. Crop Available planting material Govt University Private Total

1 Mango 80,000 1,50,000 5,00,000 7,30,000 2 Cashew 1,00,000 2,50,000 5,00,000 8,50,000 3 Sapota 75,000 25,000 30,000 1,30,000 4 Coconut 16,850 30,000 15,000 61850 5 Kokam 1,000 1,000 - 2,000 6 Jack Fruit - - - - 7 Arecanut 23,250 10,000 - 33,250

Total 3,13,500 4,26,000 10,70,000 18, 09,500 C. Vegetables:- Vegetable Cultivation is a backward area with most vegetable demand being met by imports

from neighboring districts. Kitchen Gardens cultivate leafy vegetables, lady finger, gourds, cluster

beans, cucumber for mainly home consumption a small surplus of which comes to the market

seasonally as the end of monsoon approaches. Considering the vast demand and potential farmers

who have irrigation facilities in vicinity to the town or weekly bazaar locations are going for

vegetable cultivation on small scale. Yet there is a wide gap in demand and local supply. Due to

heavy rainfall there are limitations to cultivating vegetables except cucumber, ladies finger and

guord varieties in the monsoon.

D. Floriculture:- Use of flowers in various functions is of recent origin since the inception of the

National Horticulture Mission. It has created demand for flowers. Area under open floriculture along

with green houses produce Rose, Marigold and Jarbera new introductions i.e. gladiolus, aster,

gerbera, carnations etc. is, therefore, increasing. Total area under floriculture is 80 hectares. Green

Houses are mainly concentrated in the Chiplun, Ratnagiri, Guhagar and Dapoli Areas, . The sector

offers tremendous scope for employment and entrepreneurship. Group consolidation and Marketing

are issues to be addressed.

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E. Spices:- Pepper is the major crop grown in this category. Along with pepper nutmeg and

cinnamon, turmeric are taken in the district. Pepper, Nutmeg and Cinnamon are mainly cultivated as

mixed crops in the Coconut Plantations. About 200 ha area is under spices crops. Cropwise area and

production is as under-

Table 2.10 Crop-wise area, production and productivity of spices in Ratnagiri District (Year = 2011-12)

Sr. No.

Spices Crop Area (ha)

Productive Area (ha)

Productivity (Mt)

1 Pepper 97.00 82.00 7.38 2 Cardamom 94.00 68.00 0.06 3 Nutmeg 69.00 49.00 0.03 4 Cinnamon N.A. N.A. N.A. 5 All Spice N.A. N.A. N.A.

Total 260.00 137.00 7.47 F. Medicinal & Aromatic Plants:- Cultivation of medicinal and aromatic plants is started for

the last 5 years in the district. The cultivation of safed-musli, ashwagandha, citronella, lemon grass,

kawach, have been undertaken on a pilot basis.

G. Food Processing:- The regions curns out the largest variety of processed foods based on

fruits. Small processing units dot the entire region from Pulp to Pickles to Papads. Only that

processing is small scale affecting the marketing ability and capacity to generate economic wealth is

thereby limited. There is a tremendous paucity of trained personnel in the food processing sector.

Agricutural Collecges are now offerring cources in food processing.

The information on agro processing facilities available in and outside the district but serving the

need of the district is given below-

Table 2.11 Agro-processing facilities in Ratnagiri district

No. Commodity processing units

functioning units

Commodities processed

1. Fruits 2127 1997 Mango, cashew, kokam

2. Fish 3 3 Fish, Prawns

3. Bakery 14 14 Flour

4. Flour product 5 5 Papad, coconut etc.

5. Milk products 5 5 Milk

6. Rice mill 19 19 Paddy

There are 2127 fruit processing units of mango, cashew, kokam etc. in the district for

preparation of pulp, syrup, poli, jam, jelly etc. There are also 19 rice mills, three fish processing

units existing in the district.

Storage facilities :

The storage facilities available in the district are mainly provided by the District Collector at

each block (tahsil) i.e. nine storages for grain. There are four cold storages available in the district

for the perishable products such as milk and milk products. The information regarding availability of

storage facilities in the district in given in Table 2.12.

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Table 2.12 : Storage facilities available in the district Sr No

Name of agency

Location of storage facilities

Commodities Capacity Installed Functioning

1. Maharashtra Warehousing Corporation

Ratnagiri Grains 1 Big capacity

5000 ton

1

2. Collector Block H.Q Grains 20 medium capacity 2800 ton

9

3. Cold storage Ratnagiri, Chiplun, Lanja, Sangameshwar

Milk 4 4

Note : Small storages 12 Capacity 1200 tons Medium Storage 8 Capacity 2800 tons Big Storage 1 Capacity 5000 tons

M. Farmers Groups and Organizations :

There are __________farmers groups and organizations prevailing in the district. These

groups and organizations are mainly related with agriculture and water supply. The groups for

agriculture are mainly performing the activity regarding supply of agricultural inputs to the farmers,

fruit processing of cashewnut and processing and marketing of cashewnut seed and supply of

irrigation water through the lift irrigation schemes. There are seven co-operative societies existing in

Ratnagiri tahsil, three in Lanja, four in Rajapur and two in Khed tahsil of Ratnagiri district.

In addition to the co-operative societies for agriculture and water supply, 39 co-operative

fishermen’s societies, 214 co-operative dairy societies, one milk federation and 14 non government

organizations are prevailing in the district.

Organizations :

1. NGOs : There are 18 NGOs working for the farming community at grass root level. These NGOs

undertake watershed development projects, health services, Technology transfer, educating and

training villagers, organizing women and forming SHG etc. But their presence in the Agriculture and

allied sectors is weak.

2. Self Help Groups (SHG) : There are 6031 Women’s Self Help Groups in Ratnagiri District

formed on the initiative of the DRDA, Zilla Parishad and Taluka Level Panchayat Samitis through the

Gram Panchayats and the Non- Governmental NGOs. These SHGs mainly comprise of women. They

have a revolving fund for their emergency needs. Although the aim is to make the women self

reliant and entreprenueral through the SHGs there is a basic lack of perception amongst the NGOs

that the women are agriculturists and already into allied activities and that the agriculture and allied

sector are the sectors through which there capacity building and group based economic should be

the point of focus.

3. Mumbai based Ratnagiri Gram Vikas Mandals : Their basic work comprises of financial

support to the village mandals for building temples, drinking water schemes, village roads etc. Now

a days they even market the mango fruits from their villages at Mumbai. They need to be organised

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in a proper way for further marketing of not only mango but also of other horticultural cops, spices,

medicinal plants, ornamental fishes etc. in a systematic manner.

4. Mahila Mandals : These are totally women organisations which occasionally undertake

cultural programmes such as Haldi-Kumkum etc. and are non functional for rest of the year. These

mandals can be used to bring the women folk forward in the groups already formed by them and

utilize them for various enterprises suited to them.

5. Yuva Mandals : These are organisations formed by youngsters for sports, cultural and other

allied activities. Thus, all these organisations can be utilized in an integrated manner for the

marketing of the agricultural products, co-operative production, post harvest technology etc.

N. Agricultural Research Activity and Training Institutes: Dr. Balasaheb Sawant

Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli (the erstwhile Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth) was established on 18th

May, 1972 to cater the needs of teaching, research and extension education in agriculture and allied

sectors in the Konkan region. The jurisdiction of the University extends over five districts namely

Thane, Raigad, Ratnagiri, Sindhudurg and Greater Mumbai. At present, , In the recent past private

Agricutural colleges have come up in Devrukh, Savarda (Taluka Sangameshwar) and Nivli Palwan

(Taluka Chiplun)

O. Animal Husbandry Table 2.13 Livestock in Ratnagiri district (as per Livestock Census 2003)

Rearing of local cows and buffaloes for milk and milk products is secondary occupation to

agriculture. Good quality buffaloes are reared around viscinity of towns . In villages animals are

mostly reared in let loose condition and these animals wander all over for search of food. These

creates problem for successful Artificial insemination programme as well as acheiving 100 %

vaccination target. Lack of irrigation facilities prevents proper fodder development.

Animal Health Care:

In order to take preventive measures against epidemic diseases of livestock, the Department

provides veterinary services. Details of veterinary infrastructure available as on 31st march 2007 are

given in the table below-

Table 2.14 Veterinary facility center as on 31st march, 2008 Sr. No. Category Number

1 District veterinary polyclinic 1 2 Taluka mini veterinary policlinic 4 3 Veterinary dispensaries grade 1 21 4 Grade 2 dispensaries 126 5 Mobile veterinary clinic 2 6 Regional Disease Diagnostic Laboratory 1 Total 155

Sr. No. Type of Animal Number 1 Cow class Cross Bred 25573

Cow class Indigenous 455553 2 Buffalo class 61431 3 Goat 38498 4 Sheep 30 5 Total Poultry 1068615

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P. Dairy Dairy is the major activity under animal husbandry department. Average requirement of milk

according to NDDB’s norms, per capita liquid milk + dairy products is 250 ml.

Considering a consumption of 120 ml of milk per person daily the consumption stands at 2,23,970

litres. The supply in the district falls short by 30 to 35 %. This shortage if fulfilled by Milk

Federations from Outside the district who market between 80-90 Thousand litres of milk every day.

Fig :2.15a Structure of Dairy Farming in Ratnagiri District Sr

No. Scheme Milk

Handling Capacity

Talukas Facilities Collection Routes

1 MIDC Mirjole, Ratnagiri

20,000 Ratnagiri, Lanja, Sangmeshwar, Rajapur

Processing- Plastic Bag Packing

6

2 Chiplun, MIDC Mirjole,

40,000 Mandangad, Khed, Dapoli, Chiplun, Guhagar

Processing- Plastic Bag Packing

7

3 Lanja 5,000 Lanja, Rajapur Cooling Milk 3 4 Sadavli,

Taluka Sangmeshwar,

5,000 Sangmeshwar Cooling Milk 2

According to the District Socio-Economic Survey 2005-06 daily collection of the government dairies

was 7726 litres of milk per day. There are 207 milk cooperatives with 24638 members.

Q. Fisheries The fisheries sector plays an important role in the development of the district economy. Ratnagiri District has long coastline of 167 km. covering 104 villages having continental shelf of 6600 square km. However, fishing activity is being carried out only in 2910 square km. i.e. upto 80 meters deep water due to non availability of big vessels. The balance area of 3690 square km. i.e.80 to 200 meter deep water remain inoperative. Fishing is major activity in the coastal blocks of Ratnagiri with fishermen population of 67615. the population of active fishermen is 25286 as per latest census. According to the District Socio Economic Survey, Annual production was 100000 tones and a financial turnover of fishing activity amounted to Rs 235 crore in the district The details regarding block/village coverage at the coastline is as under :- Block/Village coverage at the Ratnagiri District coastline

Block Coastline in Kms. Villages Landing centers Mandangad 20 5 1 Dapoli 35 15 13 Guhagar 38 19 14 Ratnagiri 56 40 19 Rajapur 18 17 3

Total 167 96 50 Annual average capture of fish during the previous six years are as under

Fisheries Production in Ratnagiri for the period 2007-08 to 2011-12

Sr.No. Year Capture in M. Tonnes

1 2006-2007 1,09,055 2 2007-2008 85,099 3 2008-2009 72,317

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4 2009-2010 75,122 5 2010-2011 95,590 6 2011-2012 88,438

R. Infrastructure facilities

1. Electricity:- Out of 1519 villages, 1515 villages (99.37%) were electrified. The total

electricity consumption in the district was 454830 thousand-kilowatt hours. Out of this, 27.75 % was

used for domestic purpose, 10.53 % for commercial purpose, 58.79 % for industries, 1.60 % for

agriculture and 1.33 % for public street lights and other uses. There was increase in electricity

consumption in 1997-98 over the previous year by14.29 %.

2. Transport and Communication:- In Ratnagiri district, there are three modes of transport

i.e. road, railway and sea. However, most of the transport is by road, followed by railway and very

limited by sea. The main Mumbai-Goa National highway (NH 17) passes through this district. The

total road length in the district is 5364 km, of which 2584 km is pucca in all weather and 2780 km

is kaccha. The road length per 100 sq. km area comes to 31 km. Considering kaccha road, this ratio

comes to 65 km. In case of railway, total broad guage length in Ratnagiri district is 176 km.

The passenger transport - Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation (S.T. Bus) and

Konkan Railway. There are 1005 routes in the district on which S.T. buses run.

Regarding communication, 1519 villages have post and telegraph services available through

639 Post Offices and 152 Telegraph Offices. On an average one lakh population is served by 42

Post Offices. In addition, there are 23,884 telephones working in the district. The telecommunication

facility is expanding very fast in the district.

3. Co-operatives In the year 2012-13, there were 2759 co-operative institutions with 11,68,600 members. Out of the total co-operatives, 376 were primary agricultural credit societies. The total non-agricultural credit societies were 327 and remaining 2187 were non-credit

societies.

4. Agricultural Credit :

There are 376 primary agricultural credit societies in the district with a membership of 3,23,081. The number of borrowers was 53,620 who borrowed 3,43,003 lakh of short

term, medium term and long term loan. The proportion of borrower is quite low with average amount of Rs. 6396 per borrower.

5. Banks :- There is a District Central Co-operative Bank and Urban Co-operative Banks( 75

branches) in the district. There are 14 other banks in the district with 103 branches. The Bank of

India is the Lead Bank of the district.

6. Regulated Markets :- There is one regulated market at Ratnagiri, but now it is not

functioning as there is no marketable surplus of rice and nagli, which are the important cereal crops.

Ratnagiri district is deficit in foodgrain production. Mango is a commercial crop sold in important city

markets like Mumbai, Pune, etc. by the cultivator and pre harvest contractors through commission

agents. Local sale is unregulated due to lack of phsical infrastructure. Therefore, the market has not

been in working condition.

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7. Soil Testing Laboratory : There is one soil testing laboratory in the district. Water testing and

NPK analysis as well as micronutrient analysis facilities are available in the laboratory. The

laboratory has prepared village wise fertility index of the district.

8. Milk Processing and Chilling Plants in Dairy Sector

There are no Milk Processing Plants in the district as a result all milk collected through

Government Procurement lines is sent to plants at Miraj for Processing and marketing.

III. 5 Details of financial Institution Banks / Cooperatives

Sr. No. Cooperation 1 Cooperative societies 2537 2 Agri. Primary Co-op Credit Soc. 383 3 Members of Agri. Primary Co-op Credit Soc 125636 4 Dairy Co-op Soc. 220 5 No. of kisan credit card holders 56,931 6 No. of commercial banks 112 7 No. of rural commercial banks 72 8 No. of semi urban commercial banks 40 9 Agricultural Financial Assistance from (in Lakh Rs) -Agri. Co-op Banks 3183 -Nationalized Banks (in crores) 10,300

As per district credit plan mentioned in Potential Linked Plan of NABARD for the year 2007-

08, the total outlay for the district is Rs. 47065.52 lakh of which total agriculture credit is Rs.

36742.35 lakh, short term credit is 28718.19 lakh and term loan for agriculture & allied activities

accounted for Rs. 8024.16 lakh.

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Map 2.8 :- Maharashtra State showing Konkan Strip with Location of Ratnagiri District

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District at a Glance 2.2.1 Location and Geographical Units

Ratnagiri district is one of the coastal districts of Konkan region in Maharashtra State, which

forms a narrow strip running from north to south along the western coast of India. The district has

north- south length of about 180 km and average east-west extension of about 64 km, except in its

extremities, which tapers to join the coast line.

District has a geopraphical area of 816433 square kilometres divided into nine talukas, 1543

revenue villages and 848 Gram Panchayats with no uninhabited villages in the district.

Table :2.21 Geographical area and Administrative Setup

Sr. No. District Information 1 Geographical area ( sq. Km) 8,326 2 No. of Talukas 9 3 No.of Panchayat Samities 9 4 Total villages 1,543 5 No. of villages ( inhabited) 1,543 6 No. of villages (Unhabituated) - 7 No. of villages ( electrified) 1,538 8 No. of villages connected by roads 1,429 9 Towns 10 10 Municipal Council + Corporation 4 11 Gram Panchayat ( includes Block G.P.) 848 12 Police stations 13 13 Police out-posts 29

(2001 Census)

The district has 10 town and several taluka headquarters which are inching their way

towards urbanization. A high number of villages are connected by roads and virtually all villages

except 5 are to be electrified.

Boundaries : Ratnagiri district is surrounded by Sahyadri hills in the east beyond which there are

Satara and Kolhapur districts, Raigad district in the north, the Arabian sea in the west and

Sindhudurg district in the south.

Population Density

As per the 2001 census, total land area of the district was 2.71 % of the state while

the population of the district was 1.75 % of the state. In comparison population density of

the district was 207 per square kilometre in comparison to the state population density of

315. Ratnagiri taluka had the highest population density of 267 per sq km while Lanja

taluka had the lowest density of 140 persons per sq km.

Percentage of Rural and Urban Population

88.67 percent population lives in the rural areas while 11.33 percent population lives in the urban

areas. While Mandangad and Sangmeshwar talukas are entirely rural the urban population Dapoli –

8.20%, Khed – 7.10 %, Chiplun – 20.25%, Guhagar – 2.25 %, Ratnagiri – 26.34 %, Lanja –

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2.2.3 Topography and Agro Climatic Characteristics

Considering the physical features, Ratnagiri district can be divided into three parts

i.Coastal plains where the coconut and arecanut crops thrive well.

ii. Plateau surface which is used for cereal crops like rice and nagli.

iii. Hilly area of Sahyadri and its offshoots

Table2.23 : Sub-regionwise blocks of district

Sr. No. Coastal zone Plateau zone Hilly zone 1. Mandangad (W) Dapoli (E) Mandangad (E) 2. Dapoli (W) Khed (W) Khed (E) 3. Guhagar (W) Guhagar (E) Chiplun (E) 4. Ratnagiri (W) Ratnagiri (E) Sangmeshwar (E) 5. Rajapur (W) Chiplun (E), Sangmeshwar (E), Lanja (W) Lanja (E)

NOTE : E = East W = West

Over 85 per cent of the land surface in Ratnagiri district is hilly. All rivers in the district

originate in the Sahyadri ranges and flow from the east to west and merge with the Arabian sea.

The important rivers of the district are Vashisthi, Jagabudi Bay and Naringi.

Climatic conditions in the district are strongly influenced by its geographical conditions. Being

a coastal district, variation in the temperature during the day and throughout the season is not

large. Maximum temperature at the coast rarely goes above 38 0C and in the interior, it seldom

crosses 40 0C owing to proximity to the sea. Climate of the district is very humid and relative

humidity seldom goes below 50 per cent.

Total rainfall and its monthwise distribution is an important factor affecting crop production

and land use intensity. The average annual rainfall in the district is 3787 mm. Nearly 91 per cent of

rainfall is received in four months i.e. June to September. Therefore, crop production is

concentrated only in kharif season and there is very little cropping in rabi or hot weather season.

Since, the rainfall is very high and assured one, the kharif season crop is assured one. The

concentration of rainfall during four months coupled with lateritic soils has imposed restrictions on

availability of irrigation facilities and also drinking water in summer season. There are some post

monsoon rains in October and November, which enable to grow some rabi pulses and vegetables

after harvest of kharif rice on residual moisture. Rajapur (4616 mm) and Sangmeshwar (4785

mm) are the high rainfall receiving tahsils in Ratnagiri district.

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Land Use pattern and Land holdings

a. Land Use Pattern

Land utilization pattern of a district explains the use of land resources in the district for

various purposes. Table 2.258 indicates the land utilization statistics of Ratnagiri District which is the

average of the last three years.

Of the total geographical area (816433 ha) of the district, total cultivable area is 72.46 %

(591634 ha). However, only 35.48% of the area is under cultivation (289699 ha), 2.56 % is put to

non agricultural uses (20,882 ha) and 26.39 % is culturable waste land (215465 ha) and 8% is

fallow (65,904). There, therefore, is wide scope to bring the cultivable waste under horticulture as

well as fallow land under cultivation in the district.

1. Forest area: At the district level total area under classified forest is only 5860 ha (or

0.71%) of total geographical area of district. At taluka level there is no classified area under

forest in talukas of Dapoli, Guhagar, Sangameshwar and Ratnagiri. Area of classified forest and its

percentage is highest 3.56% (3622 ha) in Khed Taluka while only one other taluka has more than 1%

area under classified forest while the area of the remaining three talukas is far lesser than 1%.

But there are substantial private lands with unclassified forests on them. While these forest are

cleared in the coastal talukas areas when they have to be brought under horticultural plantations.

There is rampant deforestation in talukas bordering the Sahyadri Range since the demand for

fuelwood from agriculturally developed region of western Maharashtra is strong and the monetary

incomes of a large number of resource poor farmers is low. Such cleared lands are either brought

under horticulture plantations and if the land titles are complicated there is sale of lands to the

resource rich sections of society.

2. Culturable Waste:- a considerable portion of total geographical area totalling 26.4% of

land area a major portion of which is Katal. Such lands can only be brought under horticulture

plantations. If cultivated scientifically all produces on such lands have been found to be superior in

taste and aroma.

3. Net and Grossed Cropped Area:- At the district level the net sown area is 255187

hectares forming about 31.2% of the district geographical area. Proportion of net sown area to

total geographical area is shown in table 2.25 below. The highest percentage of net sown area to

total geographcal area is in (64.06%) Mandangad taluka. While it is lowest (13.62) in Ratnagiri

taluka. As can be seen the NATURAL AVAILABILITY of Area available for Agriculture activities is

abmysally low in comparison to other districts and Maharashtra State whose net sown area was

58.33% in 1991 (source: Agriculture Census : 2000-01, GOM)

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Taluka wise % of net sown area to total geographical area in Ratnagiri District

64.06

29.3818.28

26.2229.9229.28

50.77

13.62

31.62

0.0010.0020.0030.0040.0050.0060.0070.00

Mandan

gad

Dapoli

Khed

Guhag

ar

Chiplun

Sangm

eshw

ar

Ratnag

iri

Lanja

Rajapu

r

Taluka-wise % Of Net Sown Area To Total Geographical Area Of Ratnagiri District.

4. Land Under Non-Agricultural Use:-Non-agricultural use is 2.55% of the total

Geographical area. But with increasing levels of urbanization, mass land acquisition for mega

industrial projects and large areas notified for proposed mining activities, ancilliary and service

industries which would crop up as a result the percentage is bound to go up considerably.

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Table2.25:Land Utilization on pattern in Ratnagiri district

Sr.No. Taluka

Geographical Area

Forest Area

Land under Non-Agri. use

Culturable

Waste

Permanent

Pasture

Misc. Trees & Groves

Other Fallow

Net Sown Area

Area sown more than once

Gross Cropped

Area

Cropping Intensity

(%)

Cultivable Area

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 151 Mandangad 42576 123 554 3524 1254 620 741 27276 1840 29116 106.75 32815

2 Dapoli 86339 0 2154 17304 11649 335 7519 25281 1230 26511 104.87 62558

3 Khed 101610 3622 2375 29532 1948 528 15559 30397 1355 31752 104.46 77264

4 Guhagar 63603 0 1559 20420 2616 235 309 18685 9689 28374 151.85 42965

5 Chiplun 111613 240 3317 20610 2315 233 471 56666 2580 59246 104.55 82745

6 Sangmeshwar 125117 0 4037 10868 16808 904 17562 39562 3775 43337 109.54 850797 Ratnagiri 92796 0 3155 23344 9790 695 9042 12642 2810 15452 122.23 529138 Lanja 73930 1049 1162 21590 2534 400 14585 13515 2310 15825 117.09 523909 Rajapur 118849 826 2569 68273 1837 616 116 31163 8923 40086 128.63 102905

816433 5860 20882 215465 50751 4566 65904 255187 34512 289699 113.52 591634Dist- Ratnagiri

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b. Classification of Land:

Land Use Capability Classification in Ratnagiri District

Class- II 1%

Class- III11%

Class- IV31%

Class- V1%

Class- VI42%

Class- VII11%

Class- VIII3%

Class- II Class- III Class- IV Class- VClass- VIClass- VII Class- VIII

Figure 2.6 Land Use Capability Classification In Ratnagiri District

Note: District has no land under class I (Very Good Cultivable Land)

Further considering classification of land holdings, of total geographical area (8,16,433 hectares),

There is no land ‘Very good cultivable land’ in the district, while lands under Class –II are an

abmyssal 1.29 % (10545 hectares), Moderately good cultivable lands form a low 10.57% (86,356

hectares). 28.8% (2,35,184 hectares) is faily good land suited for occasional cultivation. More than

half of all lands are non cultivable for agriculture. This puts severe constraints on planning by way of

expansion, improving productivity and production in Crop Husbandry. Wherein only horticulture by

way of Cashew and Mango in Class-VI and Mango in Laterite Soil has been possible. As such

production and productivity in agriculture and horticulture can only be increased by improving soil

fertility and conserving water and soil.

Soils:- Predominant soils in the district are lateritic which vary in colour from bright red to

brownish red, owing to the preponderance of hydrated iron oxides. They are always acidic and fairly

well supplied with nitrogen and organic matter. They are porous, non-retentive of moisture and are

found all over the district except in Mandangad tahsil. The main grades are :

a) Soils useful for cultivation of rice crops.

b) Coastal alluvial, useful for coconut and arecanut gardens

c) Varkas soils, useful for mango and cashewnut cultivation

d) Saline lands locally called khar land or khajan, where salt tolerant rice varieties can be grown.

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Table 2.26 Land Use Capability Classification in Ratnagiri District

Taluka Class- 1 Class- II Class- III Class- IV Class- V Class- VI Class- VII Class- VIIITotal

Geographical Area

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8Mandangad 0 141 4218 12836 147 22463 713 0 40518

Dapoli 0 337 15094 33644 65 35454 2158 6254 93006Khed 0 48 8526 33407 285 37940 1980 0 82186

Guhagar 0 3154 17423 29843 133 44215 3606 1234 99608Chiplun 0 686 10493 18526 500 26373 2722 253 59553

Sangmeshwar 0 606 12032 27565 428 58133 14674 1658 115096Ratnagiri 0 162 6999 11282 2174 35731 29760 0 86108

Lanja 0 2183 5468 36699 300 18361 3518 4543 71072Rajapur 0 3225 6099 31377 1306 41271 22302 10079 115659

Total Area of District

0 10545 86356 235184 5344 319948 81441 24028 762846

Remaining Area 53587Class-I : Very good cultivable land Class-II :Good Cultivable Land Class-III : Moderately Good Cultivable LandClass-IV : Fairly good land, suited for occasional cultivation Class-V : Nearly level land not suitable for cultivation because of stoniness, wetness, etc.Class-VI : Steep slopes, highly erosion prone with shallow soils Class-VII : Steep slope with sever soil erosion resulting in eroded stony and rough soil surfaces with shallow soil depth Class-VIII :

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Table 2.27 : Classification of soils in Ratnagiri district (in ha )

Sl. No.

Block Red / lateritic

Alluvial Soils

Saline soils

Sodic Soils Alkaline Soils

1. Mandangad 42712.58 - 99.42 - -

2. Dapoli 86112.16 91.17 151.67 - -

3. Khed 101179.98 816.68 65.34 - -

4. Chiplun 78387.47 1615.73 30640.80 - -

5. Guhagar 51174.40 4724.18 7724.42 - -

6. Sangmeshwar 99453.46 153.04 25111.90 199.60 -

7. Ratnagiri 79932.22 1097.85 10567.22 283.83 393.88

8. Lanja 59287.32 - 10975.69 2986.82 664.17

9. Rajapur 95852.01 1082.62 21149.02 1294.12 133.23

Total 694091.60 9616.27 106485.4 4764.37 1191.28

Classification of soils in Ratnagiri district

85%

1%

13%

1%

0%

Red or lateritic SoilsAlluvial SoilsSaline soilsSodic SoilsAlkaline Soils

Figure 2.7 Classification Of Soils In Ratnagiri District

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Figure 2.8:- Soil Fertility Index of Soils Analysed in Ratnagiri District

Figure 2.09 :- % wise Classification of Availability of Organic Carbon

Figure 2.10 :- % wise Classification of Figure 2.11 :- % wise Classification of

Availability of Phosphorous Availability of Potash

Table 2.28: Analysis of Soil Samples and Micronutrient Status

Extremely Low Low Medium Ordinarily

High High Extremely High

1 Organic Carbon 21.42% 19.03% 4.92% 5.28% 9.51% 39.81%1.91

Ordinarily High

2 Available Phosphorus 40.00% 31.56% 20.94% 6.82% 0.46% 0.14% 0.98 Low

3 Available Potash 0.49% 2.64% 6.26% 12.32% 13.35% 64.91% 2.65 High

Sr No Component/ Properties

Percentage of SamplesFertility Index

Since 2000-01-2006-07, 21949 soil samples were analysed for ordinary analysis and classified into

six categories. The component wise percentage & its fertility index as setout hereinbelow-

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a. For Organic Carbon Availability in Soil Sample Catgory a high percentage of soil

samples fall under the ‘Extremely high’ (39.81%).

b. For Phosphorus Availability in Soil Samples a high percentage of soil samples fall

under ‘Extremely Low’ (40.00%) & 32% under low availability.

c. For Potash Availability in Soil Samples a high percentage of soil samples fall

under the ‘Extremely High ’ (64.91%).

As such availability of Available Phosphorus in Soil of Ratnagiri District is at critical level and

use of Phosphorus based fertilizers have to be used in adequate quantities. Considering Soil Fertility

in Ratnagiri District the fertility index of Organic Carbon is Moderately High (1.91), Available

Phosphorus is low (0.98) and Aviailable Potash is high (2.65). Considering the application of

fertilizers for crops dosage for Nitrogen shall have to be reduced by 10% than the dosage

recommended by the university. The dosage for Phosphorus shall have to be increased by 25% over

and above the dosage recommended by the university and the dosage for Potash shall have to be

reduced by 25% over and above the dosage recommended by the University.

The soil in Ratnagiri District is acidic in nature and the Ph of 65.86 percent of the soils

analyzed have been found to be acidic. 34.12 percent of samples have been found to be neutral and

no alkaline soils have been found in Ratnagiri district.

As a result of heavy rains in Ratnagiri District salts are washed away and they meet the seas.

Considering the soil samples analysed 99.28% of the soil are moderately saline. 0.83% of the soils

analysed have salinity at critical level and harmful levels of salinity to crops have been found in

0.01% of the soils.

From the year 2003-04 facilities for testing micronutrients have commissioned at the Soil

Testing Laboratory. In the period since then to the year 2006-07, 858 samples have been analysed

for availablity of Copper in the soil. In 98.60 percent samples Cooper was found to be sufficiently

available. 798 soil samples were analyzed for Iron, Manganese and Zinc availability of the soil of

which 95.98 % of the soils were found to contain sufficient quantities of iron and 98.99 % of the

soils were sufficient in Manganese. But only 16.26 percent had sufficient quantities of zinc available

and 83.74% of the soil samples were defficient in zinc.

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Table 2.29 Soil Fertility Index of Ratnagiri District

Very low low Medium Medium High High Very

high Very low low Medium Medium High High

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 141 Mandangad 2455 667 577 126 93 225 767 830 864 608 148 52 Dapoli 3361 828 653 142 160 319 1259 1221 1100 733 290 113 Khed 1949 549 372 82 107 151 688 711 505 491 237 04 Guhagar 1287 258 217 47 43 116 606 517 503 230 25 105 Chiplun 2756 521 523 217 200 280 1015 1147 929 469 190 176 Sangmeshwar 2237 493 418 153 94 184 895 1004 635 438 149 57 Ratnagiri 3942 736 763 147 208 324 1764 1667 1129 827 263 488 Lanja 1702 358 322 80 103 179 660 658 588 341 112 39 Rajapur 2260 293 333 87 153 310 1084 1025 676 471 84 4

Total 21949 4703 4178 1081 1161 2088 8738 8780 6929 4608 1498 103

Very low low Medium Medium High High Very

high Acidic General Acidic

Above acidic General Critical Injurious

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 141 Mandangad 6 34 121 271 342 1681 1521 934 0 2446 8 12 Dapoli 9 101 224 440 441 2146 1985 1376 0 3336 25 03 Khed 8 44 126 268 248 1255 1171 778 0 1931 18 04 Guhagar 0 9 56 131 180 911 898 389 0 1274 12 15 Chiplun 9 77 176 324 346 1824 1761 994 1 2739 16 1

6 Sangmeshwar 8 33 138 276 298 1484 1395 842 0 2232 5 0

7 Ratnagiri 52 195 328 535 515 2317 2737 1205 0 3852 89 18 Lanja 11 44 113 209 239 1086 1263 439 0 1702 0 09 Rajapur 6 42 94 251 323 1544 1726 534 0 2250 10

Total 579 1376 2705 2932 14248 14457 7491 1 21762 183 4

PH Coductivity (E.C )Sr. No. Taluka

Available Potash

Soil Fertility Index District Ratnagiri

Sr. No. Taluka

No of Soil

Samples

Organic carbon Available Phospphorus

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2.2.5. Irrigation and Ground water

Irrigation facilities : There is only one medium irrigation project existing in the district, which is situated at

Natuwadi in Khed tahsil. All other remaining 17 irrigation projects are of minor type. There are three

each minor irrigation projects in Lanja and Sangameshwar tahsil, two each in Rajapur, Guhagar and

Dapoli tahsil and five minor irrigation projects in Chiplun tahsil. Irrigation through wells is

predominant in the district. Irrigation is predominantly through wells. There are 834 wells in Khed tahsil, 602 in Dapoli, 478 in

Ratnagiri, 222 in Rajapur, about 150 each in Chiplun and Guhagar tahsils and less than 100 wells in

other tahsils of the district.

The Minor Irrigation functions in Ratnagiri District under the following Offices:

1. Kokan Irrigation Circle, Ratnagiri.

a. Ratnagiri Irrigation Division (South), Ratnagiri. (Schemes above 250 hectares)

b. Irrigation Construction Division, Ratnagiri.

2. Minor Irrigation (Local Section) Division, Ratnagiri (Schemes above 100 to 250 hectares)

3. Minor Irrigation, Kapsal, Chiplun. (Schemes above 250 hectares)

4. Minor Irrigation, Kudal, Oros. (Schemes above 250 hectares)

5. Rural Water Supply Division, Zilla Parishad, Ratnagiri. (Schemes from 0 to 100 hectares)

Micro irrigation To make efficient use of irrigation water and to increase productivity per unit area to bring

more area under irrigation, sprinklers and drip irrigation systems are found to be very effective.

Micro irrigation scheme of Government of India is being implemented in the Maharashtra State.

Under this scheme financial assistance is given to beneficiaries. Progress of micro-irrigation in the

district is shown below-

Table 2.30 Progress of micro irrigation in the district is as follows

Sr. No. Year System No. of Sets Area (ha) Expenditure

1 2000-01 Drip 573 720.16 130.60 Sprinkler 1,205 1200.25 142.57

2 2001-02 Drip 518 598.02 49.89 Sprinkler 328 328.00 24.87

3 2002-03 Drip 427 511.06 59.05 Sprinkler 435 435.00 49.41

4 2003-04 Drip 219 257.41 13.55 Sprinkler 469 468.45 30.61

5 2004-05 Drip 124 179.67 9.72 Sprinkler 526 511.08 31.92

6 2005-06 Drip 143 198.87 26.29 Sprinkler 497 521.33 28.20

7 2006-07 Drip 384 271.00 40.99 Sprinkler 853 491.43 35.06

8 2007-08 Drip 655 384.00 98.91 Sprinkler 1402 853.00 100.04

Total Drip 3433 3120.84 433.00 Sprinkler 5353.00 4808.84 442.68

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Ground Water

Ratnagiri District has been divided into 20 watershed areas with the aim of

providing precise technical data and information to the various funding agencies and

organizations implementing minor irrigation projects in the district. Every Water shed

area is 25 to 30 square kilometres in area. Based on accepted principles and practices

Ground water recharge, withdrawal and remaing ground water has been estimated

independently for every watershed area. While the latest survey was done in 2008. As

such figures of 2008 have been considered for the purpose of planning potential. As per

the 2008 estimates the annual groundwater recharge in 20 watershed areas was 48,909.08

hectare metres, of which 5249.47 hectare metres is withdrawn and 38771.77 hectare

metres remains as balance groundwater. The entire region of Ratnagiri district falls in the

Western Region Watershed area.

Table 33 Groundwater Classification of Ratnagiri District

Figure No 2.11 Component Wise Groundwater Recharge Ratnagiri District

From the data given below it is clear that after providing for domestic and

industrial consumption until the year 2025 there is ample scope to utilize ground

water since 13938.15 hectare metres of net ground water recharge is available

for future irrigation. While there are limitation to area expansion the

opportunities offered by net groundwater for future irrigation is significant and

offers hope for Rabi and Summer Cultivation thereby raising cropping Intensity

vital for achievement for the projections as envisaged by the said plan.

Component wise Groundwater Recharge Ratnagiri District (In Hectare Metres)

20106.3, 93%

132.7, 1%

42.8, 0%

994.5, 5%

91.4, 0% 125.9, 1%

Rainfall

Canal

Surface Irrigation

Ground Water Irrigation- Tanks

Conservation Structures

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Table 2.31 Groundwater Classification of Ratnagiri District

PRE MONSOON

POST MONSOON

REQUIR-EMENT

ALLOCATION

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 161 WF 54 19686 NC 12994 412.88 20.64 392.24 128.5 32.75 RISING RISING SAFE 40 40 233.772 WF 55 26906 NC 16178 527.89 26.39 501.5 138.2 7.55 RISING RISING SAFE 92.41 92.41 270.933 WF 56 37896 C 404 38.11 1.91 36.21 1.84 WF 56 37896 NC 15824 503.3 25.17 478.14 433.25 WF 57 31475 C 364 34.75 1.74 33.01 0.8 6 WF 57 31475 NC 19889 550.49 27.52 522.97 158.87 WF 58 47309 NC 2050 85.48 4.27 81.21 7.58 WF 58 47309 NC 34073 920.53 46.03 874.51 129.89 WF 59 39501 NC 20370 973.44 48.67 924.77 638.2 69.01 RISING RISING SAFE 89.41 89.41 197.210 WF 60 35430 C 25689 978.3 48.91 929.38 651.2 70.06 RISING RISING SAFE 107.6 107.6 170.6111 WF 61 70176 C 824 111.27 5.56 105.71 48.9312 WF 61 70176 NC 48427 1992.67 99.63 1893.04 135.213 WF 62 50842 NC 34288 973.15 48.66 924.5 231.7 25.06 RISING RISING SAFE 145.8 145.8 546.9814 WF 63 21914 NC 14429 1886.87 94.34 1792.52 428.8 23.92 RISING RISING SAFE 41 41 1322.6915 WF 64 32307 C 404 119.1 5.96 113.15 18.8816 WF 64 32307 NC 22570 3698.03 184.9 3513.12 84.5217 WF 65 23834 NC 13094 1992.61 99.63 1892.98 225.5 11.91 RISING RISING SAFE 52.01 52.01 1615.4618 WF 66 25370 NC 15249 2394.83 119.74 2275.08 607 26.68 RISING RISING SAFE 155 155 1513.1119 WF 67 44570 C 227 28.92 1.45 27.47 15.1920 WF 67 44570 NC 18912 563.24 28.16 535.08 112.321 WF 68 57096 C 220 86.05 8.6 77.44 1.122 WF 68 57096 NC 29707 1156.88 57.84 1099.04 297.323 WF 69 51251 C 184 54.72 2.74 51.98 81.9424 WF 69 51251 NC 36974 1341.3 67.06 1274.23 164.225 WF 69 2330 NC 699 30.24 1.51 28.73 0.2 0.7 RISING RISING SAFE 0.4 0.4 28.13

384048 21461.05 1084 20386 4750 1765 1740 13938.15

NET GW AVAIL FOR

FUTURE IRRIGATION USE (Ham)

0

$ 930.31

28.7 RISING RISING SAFE

105.6 79.3384.58

SR NOWATER SHED

NO

TOTAL WS

AREA (Hectares

)

TYPE OF

AREA

AREA SUITABLE FOR GW

RECHARGE(Hectares)

TOTAL ANNUAL

GW RECHARGE

(Ham)

GROSS DRAFT (Ham)

STAGE OF

DEVEL (%)

RISING RISING SAFE

NATURAL

DISCHARGE

(Ham)

NET ANNUAL

GW AVAILABILITY (Ham)

WATER TABLE TREND FOR YEAR 2025 DOME + INDUS

CATEGORY OF

WATERSHED

129.8 129.8 266.58

14.37 RISING RISING SAFE 130.6 130.6 687.77

RISING SAFE 181.8 181.8 1632.76

2.85 RISING RISING SAFE 80.41 80.41 3442.47

9.21 RISING

RISING SAFE 93.01 93.01 342.08

25.36 RISING RISING SAFE 156.8 156.8 721.3

22.66 RISING

TOTAL

149.2 149.218.56 RISING RISING SAFE

Source- Annual Ground water Survey Report – 2007-08

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Table 2.32 Component Wise Recharge of Ground Water in Ratnagiri District

Rainfall CanalSurface Irriga-tion

Ground Water

IrrigatnTanks

Conse-rvation

StructurTotal

1 1471 WF 54 Mandanagad Non Command Hardrock 12994.0 86 385.77 0.00 0.00 27.12 0.00 14.00 412.88

2 1472 WF 55 Mandanagad, Dapoli

Non Command Hardrock 16178.0 81 480.29 0.00 0.00 22.99 0.00 24.61 527.89

3 1473 WF 56 Dapoli Command Hardrock 404.0 0 10.41 10.86 10.86 0.00 16.35 0.00 38.11

4 1473 WF 56 Dapoli Non Command Hardrock 15824.0 406 407.75 0.00 0.00 95.55 0.00 0.00 503.30

5 1474 WF 57 Dapoli, khed Command Hardrock 364.0 0 11.54 12.59 12.59 0.00 0.00 10.00 34.75

6 1474 WF 57 Dapoli, khed Non Command Hardrock 19889.0 75 526.82 0.00 0.00 23.67 0.00 0.00 550.49

7 1475 WF 58 khed Command Hardrock 2050.0 0 54.30 10.59 10.59 0.00 0.00 12.12 85.48

8 1475 WF 58 khed Non Command Hardrock 34073.0 57 902.53 0.00 0.00 18.01 0.00 0.00 920.53

9 1476 WF 59 Dapoli Non Command Hardrock 20370.0 471 809.34 0.00 0.00 148.37 0.00 15.74 973.44

10 1477 WF 60 Guhagar, Chiplun

Non Command Hardrock 25689.0 475 828.96 0.00 0.00 149.34 0.00 0.00 978.30

11 1478 WF 61 Khed, Chiplun Command Hardrock 824.0 24 33.65 52.26 5.59 14.77 0.00 5.00 111.27

12 1478 WF 61 Khed, Chiplun Non Command Hardrock 48427.0 53 1977.56 0.00 0.00 15.11 0.00 0.00 1992.67

13 1479 WF 62 Khed, Chiplun, Sangmeshwar

Non Command Hardrock 34288.0 136 933.46 0.00 0.00 39.70 0.00 0.00 973.15

14 1480 WF 63 Guhagar Non Command Hardrock 14429.0 349 1766.11 0.00 0.00 102.08 6.22 12.46 1886.87

15 1481 WF 64 Chiplun, Sangmeshwar Command Hardrock 404.0 13 65.99 11.77 1.39 8.00 0.00 31.95 119.10

16 1481 WF 64 Chiplun, Sangameshwar

Non Command Hardrock 22570.0 40 3686.67 0.00 0.00 11.35 0.00 0.00 3698.03

17 1482 WF 65 Ratnagiri, Sangmeshwar

Non Command Hardrock 13094.0 157 1942.73 0.00 0.00 49.88 0.00 0.00 1992.61

18 1483 WF 66 Ratnagiri Non Command Hardrock 15249.0 421 2262.46 0.00 0.00 132.36 0.00 0.00 2394.83

19 1484 WF 67 Sangmeshwar Command Hardrock 227.0 7 9.00 14.75 0.82 4.36 0.00 0.00 28.92

20 1484 WF 67 Sangmeshwar Non Command Hardrock 18912.0 57 545.42 0.00 0.00 17.82 0.00 0.00 563.24

21 1485 WF 68 Ratnagiri, Lanja Sangmeshwar, Command Hardrock 220.0 0 6.80 9.98 0.46 0.00 68.81 0.00 86.05

22 1485 WF 68 Ratnagiri, Lanja Sangmeshwar,

Non Command Hardrock 29707.0 179 1101.89 0.00 0.00 54.99 0.00 0.00 1156.88

23 1486 WF 69 Ratnagiri, Sangmeshwar Command Hardrock 184.0 55 7.96 9.93 0.50 36.33 0.00 0.00 54.72

24 1486 WF 69 Ratnagiri, Sangmeshwar

Non Command Hardrock 36974.0 71 1318.61 0.00 0.00 22.68 0.00 0.00 1341.30

25 1487 WF 69 Sangmeshwar Non Command Hardrock 699.0 0 30.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.24

384043.0 3213.0 20106.3 132.7 42.8 994.5 91.4 125.9 21455.1

Terrain Area in Hectare

Existing Irriga-tion

wells

TOTAL

Sr.no

Index no

Water shed no.

Talukas included

Recharge in Hectare metre Form

Type of Area

Source- Annual Ground water Survey Report – 2007-08

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2.3 Vision Document

A joint process of comprehensive development of the Agriculture Sector in Ratnagiri has been put

forth by the the National Development Council Resolution of the 29th May 2007. Initiated under

chairmanship of the Honorable District Collector the Process identifies the key thrust areas for the

rejuvenation of the sector in the State to achieve the objectives set forth by the council.

Aims based on which the vision that has been set forth while reaffirming the commitment of

the District to achieve 4.4 percent annual growth in agriculture sector during the XI Five Years Plan

period, is laid down hereinbelow:

1. Additional production of 152114 metric tonnes of cereals 3190 metric tonnes of

pulses; and _____ lakh metric tonnes of oilseeds in the District under the National

Food Security Mission would have been achieved.

2. Additional Prodution of Horticulture Produce in terms of fruits, vegetables and spices.

And to harnest the potential of the produce in the district for quality production

(GAP/Organic Certified) for export to the Domestic/Internaltional market and facilities

such as cold chain facility and post harvest infrastructure would have been created

and the potential of the existing infrastructure would have been maximised with

assistance from the National Horticulture Mission and other applicable sources.

3. Agriculture in Ratnagiri district primarily being rain-fed, watershed development will

be the major strategy for increasing the agriculture production and productivity. This

will include watershed treatment and various measures for protective irrigation and

water recharging including farm ponds; repair of bodies.

4. Another important means of for increasing the agriculture production and productivity

is to create Infrastructure for Better Water Availability. Completion of construction of

Medium and Minor Irrigation Dams and institution of delivery mechanisms would

have brought an additional 4,000 hectares of land under irrigation.

5. An additional 7,000 hectares of land would have been brought under micro irrigation

to improve water use efficiency to increase production and productivity.

6. Processing of agriculture and horticulture produce such as rice mills, processing of

pulses fruit processing, would have value added the same and provided agriculture

allied additional income and employment to large sections of rural population

especially women.

7. Efforts would have been taken to utilize resources available from all existing schemes

such as Backward Region Grant Funds, National Rural Employment Guarantee

Programme, and livestock and fishing would have been integrated with minor

irrigation projects, rural development works and with the other schemes for water

harvesting and conservation. Efforts if possible would also be made to include

schemes for beneficiaries of land reforms.

8. Steps to initiate infrastructure strategically to improve marketing infrastructure at

Taluka level would have been completed or would be substancially under progress.

9. Strengthening would have taken place of agriculture extension in the State by

expediting implementation of the ATMA programme with focus on demonstration,

training and involvement of farmers groups; strengthening technical expertise at

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district and taluka levels; improvement would have taken place in research-extension-

farmer linkages through the State Agriculture Universities and the KVSs; promotion

public-partnership in extension.

10. Priority would have been given to seed production and make would have been made

to bridge the gap between seed requirement and seed production / availability in the

District. Further, particular focus will be on paddy, nagli and pulse such as toor,

pawta, kulith, khesari, cowpea, moth peas and gram and oilseeds like groundnut and

sunflower through programs such as Gram Beejotpadan and participation of the

private sector for whom benefits would have been availed under Central Sector

Scheme of "Assistance for boosting of seed production in private sector "with the

assistance from National seeds Corporation.

11. Testing of soil samples would have been conducted in 1525 villages.

12. Would have been initiated under the State organic Farming policy to promote use of

bio-fertilizers, organic manures and micro-nutrient to enhance soil health; to provide

a further, boost to creation of organic sites in all talukas of the State in association

with NGOs/ co-operatives and others and bring 1,000 hectares under Organic

Certification.

2.4 Development Vision and Strategy Preamble

The Comprehensive Development of Agricultural Plan (CDAP) is to achieve an overall growth

rate of 4.5 per cent in the agriculture sector during XI Plan period. To achieve this objective the

CDAP has followed an integrated and holistic approach by involving all the concerned stakeholders

like farmers, institutions like panchayat raj institutions, non-governmental and voluntary agencies,

Agricultural Scientists, academicians and all the concerned line departments at the district and

below. This participatory approach aims to fulfill the stated objectives of CDAP.

Reasons for Backwardness

The important reasons for backwardness of agriculture are:

Degradation of soil fertility.

Poor soil and water management

Inadequate agro processing units, post harvest and export facilties.

Inadequate green fodder, local breeds and veterinary aids.

Migration of labour to towns and cities.

Vision Statement

The CDAP is prepared keeping in view the objectives and goals of the NADP/RKVY of

Government of India and Planning Commission.. The CDAP is not only to achieve the 4.5 per cent

growth rate in XI plan period but also to mitigate the poverty, unemployment, vulnerability and

more importantly sustainable agriculture productivity.

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Portrayal of the Vision

In order to stabilize the farmer’s income it is necessary to promote the allied agriculture

activities, make provisions to provide assistance to varied sericulture activities. Poultry production in

the district are planned to be pushed up through promotion of artificial insemination, establishment

of diagnostic laboratories. Importance has been given for high-tech horticulture expansion of area

under wine verities, promotion of organic farming and recharging of bore wells are among the

components that are expected to improve horticultural productivity. Most important issue is

strengthening the irrigation network and enhancing the potentiality of irrigation by establishment of

express lines for lift irrigation schemes.

To achieve the agricultural growth rate of 4.5% in the district the year-wise targeted

production for the 12th plan are: 2012-13 –3.27 lakhs tones; 2013-14 – 3.38 lakh tones; 2014-15 –

3.62 lakh tones; 2015-16 – 3.72 lakh tonnec and 2016-17 – 3.83 lakh tonnes.

Reservoir fisheries development will be taken up to achieve fish production; all the tanks and

ponds in the district will be brought under fish culture to maximise fish production; Sea fishing too

shall be regulated and deep sea fishing shall be encouraged, so also mericulture. Fish production

will be raised from the present 105069 metric tonnes to 180508 metric tonnes; ornamental fish

breeding and its marketing shall also be focused upon.

Medium Term Perspective

Keeping in view of the concerns expressed by the Government of India, with regard to low

productivity and low income in the agriculture and allied sectors, a medium term of five year plan

starting from 2012-13 to 2016-17, as part of XII Five Year Plan, is being proposed and prepared for

Ratnagiri district. To achieve the plan targets, an investment to the tune of Rs.______ lakh has been

proposed.

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Sr.no Name of the scheme 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total Total (8+14)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

1 Integrated cereal development program 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 45.13 67.13 112.26 112.26

2 Integrated oilseed development program 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.02 13.52 24.54 24.54

3 Soil Helth card program 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.47 7.47 14.94 14.94

4 Support for agric. extension 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.00 3.00 6.00 6.00

5 . Strengthening of Agro-Polyclinics 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.50 1.50 3.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.00

6 Strengthening Taluka Seed Farm 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.00

7 Agriculture Mechanisation 0.00 0.00 39 100.00 150.00 289.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 289.00

8 Organic Farming Promotion 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.37 11.37 22.74 22.74

9 NFSM pulses 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.42 3.51 14.34 30.00 30.00 80.27 80.27

10 Maintaining Agriculture Statistics 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.50 1.50 3.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.00

11 crop sap 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 172.50 195.00 152.00 160.00 160.00 839.50 839.50

12 Rainfed Agricultrue development programme 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

13 Dryland farming mission 0.00 0.00 266.14 338.77 710.67 1315.58 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1315.58

14 Rainfed Agricultrue development 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

15 Partcipaton of women in agriculture 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.45 0.45 0.90 0.90

0.00 0.00 305.14 442.77 864.67 1612.58 174.92 198.51 166.34 268.44 292.94 1101.15 2713.73

1 Strengthening of Govt Nursery 0.00 0.00 0.00 50.00 50.00 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00

2 Planting material development in nurseries 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 40.00 120.00 120.00

3 Micor irrigation 20.28 32.50 17.98 20.00 60.00 150.76 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 150.76

4 NHM 219.92 208.43 319.65 199.38 445.32 1392.70 101.50 66.50 25.39 18.93 30.00 242.32 1635.02

5 EGS Horticulture 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 150.00 175.00 325.00 325.00

6 Coconut Devlopment Board Aided Scheme 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 25.00 25.00 50.00 50.00

240.20 240.93 337.63 269.38 555.32 1643.46 121.50 86.50 45.39 213.93 270.00 737.32 2380.78

1 IWMP 1888.63 2209.41 1178.69 1944.78 74.78 7296.29 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7296.29

2 NWDPRA 147.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 147.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 147.83

3 Jalyut shivar Abhiyan 0.00 0.00 623.26 4179.25 6000.00 10802.51 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10802.51

2036.46 2209.41 1801.95 6124.03 6074.78 18246.63 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 18246.63

Proposed financial out-lay for C-DAP 2012-13 to 2016-17, Disctrict - Ratnagiri Ongoing sheme (Infrastructure and production)

Infrastructure and assests stream Production and growth

Total

Total

Total

Agriculture

Horticulture

Soil Conservation

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Sr.no Name of the scheme 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total Total (8+14)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

1 Establishment of gokul grams under Rashtriya Gokul Mission 0.00 0.00 0.00 500.00 500.00 1000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1000.00

2 Establishment of mobile extension 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 50.00 150.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 150.00

3 Supply of mini setter and Hatchers of 5000 eggs capacity 0.00 0.00 0.00 53.00 53.00 106.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 106.00

4 Mobile Marketing 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 200.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 200.00

5 Faciliating Market 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 200.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 200.00

6 Introduction of power driven chaff cutter 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00 60.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 60.00

7 Supply of Veternary mobile Units cum Diagnostic Laboraties 0.00 0.00 0.00 24.00 0.00 24.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 24.00

8 modernaxation of veterinary Dispensaries, Gr.1 for online data entry 0.00 0.00 0.00 16.45 0.00 16.45 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 16.45

0.00 0.00 0.00 923.45 833.00 1756.45 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1756.45

1 Establishment Of fish seed Farm 19.62 2.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 37.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 37.12

2 Grant of subsidy on fishery Requisite - non mechanized boats 13.99 10.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 83.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 83.99

3 Nylon Twine 0.77 0.85 0.99 1.15 1.15 4.91 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.91

4 Mechnization of Fishing Crafts (80% Central Assistance) 696.32 1071.90 652.01 800.00 800.00 4020.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4020.23

5 Dev. Of infrastructure facilities on fish landing 50.59 98.59 123.83 100.00 100.00 473.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 473.01

6 Development of Fishing Harbours 0 0.00 1466.10 1500.00 1500.00 4466.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4466.10

781.29 1183.84 2267.93 2426.15 2426.15 9085.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9085.36

1 Mangroov Plantation 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 20.00

2 Casurina Plantation by group formation 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10.00 10.00 10.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00 30.00

3057.95 3634.18 4712.65 10185.78 10753.92 32344.48 296.42 285.01 211.73 482.37 592.94 1868.47 34212.95

Infrastructure and assests stream Production and growth

Proposed financial out-lay for C-DAP 2012-13 to 2016-17, Disctrict - Ratnagiri Ongoing sheme (Infrastructure and production)

Animal Husbandary

Grand Total

Total

Fishery

Social Forestry

Total

Total

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Sr.no Name of the scheme 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 Agro-polyclinic mobile van 1 Unit 0.00 0.00 0.00 50.00 0.000 50.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 50.00 0.000 50.00

1 Subsidy on mini tempo for transport of vegetables 25 tempo x 2 labor @ 50% subsidy 0.00 0.00 0.00 45.00 45.000 90.00

2 Mango cashew Board 0.00 0.00 200.00 250.00 300.000 750.00

0.00 0.00 200.00 295.00 345.00 840.00

1 Construction of Farm ponds in rice field for protective irrigation. 4000 ponds x Rs 52264 size- 20 x 20 x 3 m

0.00 0.00 0.00 1045.28 1045.280 2090.56

2 lining of farms ponds (20 x 20 x 3 m)3000 ponds 0.00 0.00 0.00 750.00 1000.000 1750.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 1795.28 2045.28 3840.56

1 Establishment of Gokul grams under Rashtriya Gokul Mission 0.00 0.00 0.00 500.00 500.00 1000.00

2 Establishment of Mobile extension 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 50.00 150.00

3 Supply of mini setter and Hatchers of 5000 eggs capacity 0.00 0.00 0.00 53.00 53.00 106.00

4 Mobile Marketing 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 200.00

5 Faciliating Market 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 200.00

6 Introduction of power driven chaff cutter 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00 60.00

7 Supply of Veternary Mobile Units cum Diagnostic Laboraties 0.00 0.00 0.00 24.00 0.00 24.00

8 Modernazation of veterinary Dispensaries, Gr.1 for online data entry 0.00 0.00 0.00 26.35 0.00 26.35

Total 0.00 0.00 0.00 933.35 833.00 1766.35

0.00 0.00 200.00 3073.63 3223.28 6496.91

Soil Conservation

Total

Animal Husbandary

Grand Total

Proposed financial out-lay for C-DAP 2012-13 to 2016-17, Disctrict - Ratnagiri Infrastructure and assests stream

Agriculture

Total

Horticulture

Total

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Sr.no Name of the scheme 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 Incentives for hybrid seed growers for seed production Subsidy 50% 0.00 0.00 0.00 16.28 16.28 32.56

2 Supply of Urea DAP bricket on 50% subsidy 10% area per year 0.00 0.00 0.00 56.10 56.10 112.20

3 Supply of improved seed Wal, Gram & Cowpea @50 % subsidy 0.00 0.00 0.000 35.00 35.00 70.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 107.38 107.38 214.76

1 Coconut supply of pheromone traps for control of Red Palm Weevil . @ 50% subsidy 0.00 0.00 0.000 2.50 2.50 5.00

2 Supply of pheromone traps for control of Rhinoceros beetle @ 50% subsidy 0.00 0.00 0.000 2.50 2.50 5.00

3 Drum stick PKM 1&2 (hybrid) 5/ plants 40000 plants x Rs 10 @ 50% subsidy 0.00 0.00 0.000 11.25 11.25 22.50

4 Contract farming for vegetables 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 16.25 16.25 32.50

1 A.I. Delivery System under RKVY 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 50.00 150.00

2 clean milk production 0.00 0.00 0.00 31.25 31.25 62.50

3 Assistance to farmers for promotion of intergrated live stalk farming on 25% subsidy 0.00 0.00 0.00 625.00 625.00 1250.00

4 Distrubution of fodder seed 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.00 15.00 30.00

5 Establishment of silage making unit 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00 60.00

6 Fodder production form fallow lands 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00 60.00

7 Establishment of Hydroponics fodder production unit 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.00 15.00 30.00

8 Establishment of Azolla production unit 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.00 15.00 30.00

9 Stall fed 40+2 goat unit by punyashlok Ahiyadevi Maharashtra Mendi va Sheli vikas mahamandal 0.00 0.00 0.00 64.50 0.00 64.50

0.00 0.00 0.00 925.75 811.25 1737.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 1049.38 934.88 1984.26

Agriculture

Total

Horticulture

Proposed financial out-lay for C-DAP 2012-13 to 2016-17, Disctrict - Ratnagiri Production and growth

Animal Husbandary

Total

Grand Total

Total

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2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17

Fin Fin Fin Fin Fin Fin

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Infrastructure 8 197.66 251.91 641.73 1835.09 0.00 4627.89

Production 10 235.77 303.28 656.87 825.99 825.99 2847.90

18 433.43 555.19 1298.60 2661.08 825.99 7475.79

Infrastructure 4 186.59 166.61 193.68 545.40 595.32 1687.60

Production 5 311.23 41.16 183.70 335.93 335.93 1207.95

9 497.82 207.77 377.38 881.33 931.25 2895.55

Infrastructure 5 2036.46 2209.41 1801.95 7919.31 8120.06 22087.19

Production 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

5 2036.46 2209.41 1801.95 7919.31 8120.06 22087.19

Infrastructure 10 0.00 48.37 17.43 949.10 833.00 1847.90

Production 12 135.66 63.03 47.36 927.55 813.05 1986.65

22 135.66 111.40 64.79 1876.65 1646.05 3834.55

Infrastructure 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Production 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Infrastructure 6 781.29 1183.84 2267.93 2426.15 2426.15 9085.36

Production 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

6 781.29 1183.84 2267.93 2426.15 2426.15 9085.36

Infrastructure 5 5.55 110.60 1973.85 568.40 164.85 2823.25

Production 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

5 5.55 110.60 1973.85 568.40 164.85 2823.25

Infrastructure 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Production 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Infrastructure 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Production 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00

Infrastructure 38 0.00 0.00 0.00 14243.45 12139.38 42159.19

Production 29 682.66 407.47 887.93 2089.47 2004.97 6072.50

67 682.66 407.47 887.93 16332.92 14144.35 48231.69

Abstract Infrastructure and assests stream and Production and growth for proposed and ongoing sheme

Sr. No.

Name of Department Stream Number

of shemes

Yearwise Program Total

1Agriculture

Sub Total

2Horticulture

Sub Total

3Soil

Conservation

Sub Total

4Animal

husbandary

Sub Total

5 Dairy

Sub Total

6Fishery

Sub Total

7Coopertaive

and Marketing

Sub Total

8Sericulture

Sub Total

9Social forestry

Sub Total

Grand Total

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CHAPTER III:

SWOT ANALYSIS OF RATNAGIRI DISTRICT

Strengths Weakness Opportunities Threats Rainfall Assured Rainfall Heavy Rainfall in Short

Duration Scope to Use Ground Water and water storage.

Excess and Erratic Rainfall. Decrease in number of rainy days indicating growing intensity of rainfall. Leaching of Nutrients due to heavy rains.

Climate and Environment Moderate Climates and Unpolluted environment

Increasing Fluctuation in Climate affecting growth driver sectors such as Horticulture and Fisheries. District Ill Equipped to apprehend, face and address changing climatic fluctutions.

Scope for research and technology devevelopment to address weakness and in cases possible to capitalize on the situation.

Global Warming and Climatic Change. Adverse affect on health, productivity and production.

Climate suitable for horticulture crops, agro forestry, medicinal plants.

Pest and Disease Incidence High Due to Hot and Humid Climate. Also Low scope for Crop Diversification

Economic Activity employment generation and wealth creation.

Large number of proposed power plants may affect air & water quality presumed essential for development of agriculture & allied sectors

Transport and Road Connectivity of Villages Proximity to National Highway and Konkan Railway

Due to low marketable surplus of agriculture & allied commodities, low industrial output linkages to other parts of the state are lacking.

agriculture & allied commodities have assured markets in the other parts of district & state if production & activity is increased.

Non expansion of market may lead to concentration of markets and glut situations for perishable horticultural products.

Almost all villages connected by roads

Low Usage for industrial and village generated economic activity.

Scope to use road connectivity to up activity in agriculture and allied sectors including production and increase processing activity.

Increase in weakness and inability to take the opportunity shall cause outflow of basic natural resources, change in land ownership.

Non-Usage of Konkan Railway for Marketing of Agriculture and Allied Produce

Expansion or opening of Within/Outside State Market through Konkan Railway.

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Electrification 99 percent of the villages electrified.

Lack of use for agricultural and small/cottage industrial purposes.

Scope for use of available electricity sources to introduce/ improvise mechanization and basic farm infrastructure requiring electricity.

Continuance of weakness shall lead to backwardness.

Load shedding affecting seasonal food processing dependant on electrification. Also affects irrigation.

Exploitation of Tidal and Solar Energy.

Insiffiecient Supply leading to power cuts may damage high value crops in cold storages and leads to use of high value fuels for electricity.

Non-availability of agricultural connections in remote areas of electrified villages.

Increase in forest fires because of short circuits.

Literacy High Literacy Rate Literacy is bereft of

knowledge of agriculture and allied sector. Non-Availability of higher education facilities.

Practical short courses aimed at livelihood improvement and entreprenueral skill development in agiculture and allied sector.

Literacy minus knowledge and skill of agriculture sector shall lead to masses weaning away from agriculture and allied sector.

Migration of High level literates.

Human Resource and Labour Availability Labour is remunerative.

Non-Utilization of family labour.

Scope for activity and wealth creation from increased agriculture and allied activity on community basis. Good Scope for community based activity.

Non Capitalization of family labour will lead to intra regional imbalance and lack of cooperation.

Growth Drivers sectors labourer starved as additional labour required. Dearth of skilled personnel.

Courses for imparting labour skills and encouraging youth to take up labour as career option. Good Career Options for semi literate youth as farm managers in horticulture plantations and round the year work guaranteed in their own villages or near vicinity.

Enhancement of trend of shortage shall lead to depence on imported migrant labour and outflow of capital to outside regions and increase in cost and cause change in village demographics.

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Good Opportunities for Labour.

Labour is still looked down upon. Does not have respect inspite of shortage and being remunerative.

Scope for SHGs to take up community based activity in Agriculture and Allied Sector.

If dignity to labour is not given available local force shall be displaced by foreign migrant labour, as in Alphonso Mango sector in Ratnagiri, Lanja and Rajapur Talukas.

Other Varied Agro Ecological Zones

Absentee Landholders, and non-clear titles.

Scope for domestic tourism and agro tourism activity.

Forest Fire Hazards

Large Coastline Loss Human of Resources due to traditional migration.

Scope for NGOs, FIGs and SHGs to work in Agriculture and Allied Sectors.

Increasing Shortage of Farm Labour

Good Tourisn Development in Coastal Talukas of Ratnagiri Guhagar, Dapoli

Lack of Irrigation Facilities. Difficulties in Storage due to percolating soil.

Scope for Tourism Development in Rajapur, mandangad and inland talukas

Degradation of Land and Forestry from Deforestation on Private Lands.

Good Participation of women in agriculture

Small .and Scatterred Land holdings. Unclear Land Titles. Lack of cohesion amongst joint land holders.

Wild Animals (Monkeys, Wild Boars) and Stray Cattle causing loss to Agricultural Crops.

Good presence of cottage industry.

Uneven Topography and eneven lands. Mountainous terrain. Large Tracks of Uncultivable Land.

Non exploitation shall lead to transfer of land and property to rich classes and diversion of land for industrial activity.

Weak presence of NGO and Cooperative Sector.

Agriculture Assured rainfall Heavy Rainfall in Short

Duration causing Soil Erosion due to heavy rains and decreasing water retention capacity of soil

Water Storage and exploitation of ground water to increase cropping intensity.

Failure to conserve soil and water shall lead to backwardness in agriculture.

Crop/Bio- Diversity No Good Cultivable Land Under Class – I. 68% lands under lands for occassional cultivation and steep slopes with shallow soil prone to soil erosion.

Scope for SHG and community farming to address labour shortage and sharing of infrastructure

Strong Participation of Women in Agriculture and allied activities.

Low Cropping Intensity. Monocropping and seasonal cultivation.

Scope to improve productivity and production by using modern technology, organic practices.

Good Road Connectivity and Electrification of villages

Absentee Landlords. Sub-Division anf fragmentation of land.

Assured Market at Main Village Markets, Taluka Markets and within district.

Accessibility to agricultural

Short Duration of rainfall affects

Scope for Agro Tourism

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university and Krishi Vigyan Kendras.

cultivating vegetables, pulses and oilseeds productivity.

Strong Womens Participation in Agriculture

Labour Shortage as Large population of Men have migrated in the last two centuries.

Continuance of weakness shall threaten food security

Market Availability NGO presence in Agriculture Sector Weak

Rice Productivity High.

Low Scope for mechanization due to small land holding.

Could lead to sale of land to large and powerfull sections of societies.

Abundance of natural resources

Lack of Cooperation at Community Level to pool into, construct and share infrastructure

Opportunity to incorporate Agriculture in school curriculum. A long standing demand of farming community.

Small and Medium Farmers shall be converted to agriculture labour class if weakness is not cured.

Effective Extension Public Services.

Weak and ineffective APMC

Stregthening of APMC shall lead to marketing of surplus in district rather then export to other APMCs.

Migration of youth may recommence.

Heavy Soil Erosion Increase in standard of living and increased spending on agriculture and allied produce in the district.

Decreasing Productivity and increasing incidence of pest and disease, increased risk of crop failure

Low Water Holding Capacity of Soil

Demand for Organic Produces.

Increasing I n crop failure. May encourage farmers to keep lands fallow further decreasing cropping intensity.

Absentee Landholders Sale of land. Lack of Irrigation

Facilities. Difficulties in Storage due to percolating soil.

.

Small .and Scattered Land holdings. Unclear Land Titles. Lack of cohesion amongst joint land holders.

Uneven Topography and eneven lands. Mountainous terrain. Large Tracks of Uncultivable Land.

Lack of Entreprenuership at Individual and community level in agriculture sector.

Lack of Knowledge of agriculture schemes.

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Lack of Agri-Processing and Value Addition.

Shortage of Farm Labour

Lack of facilities for tourist

Horticulture Growth Driver Sector

Gaps in Research, Extension and Adoption of Modern Technology by Farmers.

Scope to give further impetus to sector by bridging GAPs and strengthening Backward and Forward Linkages (Post Harvest Management, Value Addition,

Failure to address weakness shall increase intensity of problems and lead to dilution of natural advantages.

Vast areas for plantation

Monoculture Plantations leading to high incidence of pest and disease

Intercropping Monoculture is a threat to farm health. Favours pest and disease.

Exportable Cash Crops like Alphonso Mango Cashew.

High cost of cultivation. High Value Horticulture Crops.

Strong Government support for horticulture.

Lack of Post Harvest facilities.

Scope for cooperative farming.

Large number of processing units.

Lack of Cooperation and Co-operative Sector.

Scope for Productivity Increase.

Lack of Irrigation Facilities, Roads to Plantations, Electricity.

Scope for International Export.

LARGE SCALE Leasing of Unmanaged Alphonso Mango Plantations to Traders.

Organic Cultivation

High rate of non-functional Cashew Processing Units due to lack of seed capital.

Rainfall and Climatic Conditions Assured Rainfall, Soil and Climatic Conditions suitable for Horticulture. Unpolluted Environment

Soil Erosion leading to crop vulnerability to pest and disease and susceptible to climatic Change. Humid weather favorable to pest and fungal growth. Lack of Water and Soil Conservation measures.

Scope to improve productivity and soil health by taking measures to conserve water and soil.

Leaching of Micro nutrients due to heavy rainfall leading to Low Productivity leading to incidence of pest and disease, high cost of production and low realization.

Large Availability of Ground water storage. Farmers Initiative to tap ground water & water storage in Farm Ponds.

Lack of Irrigation during Flowering and fruit setting stage

Scope for Better Crop management using irrigation since soil has low water retention capacity.

Absence of water may hinder scope for increasing productivity and production.

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Area Expansion Availability of large tracks of land for plantation

Absentee landlords, unclear Land Titles and lack of cohesiveness and vision amongst joint land title holders.

Scope for Area Expansion in Class IV and Class VI Lands. Scope for Banana, Pineapple, Sapota for local market in district.

Non development may lead to diversion to non agricultural purposes.

Natural Advantage Natural Advantage of Good Quality Produce strong in Taste and Aroma

Low Productivity. Lack of Management resulting in crop loss.

Scope for augmenting qualitative & Quantitative Production by adoption of Scientific management practices.

Lack of Management may degrade quality of produce and increase cost of controlling pest and disease or may cause crop loss. Other non traditional areas have begun to compete and adulterate low quality fruit.

Processing Large number of farm based Fruit Processing and Value Addition by farmers.

Seasonal Processing Only

Scope for increasing fruit range and viability of processing units.

Stand alone Processing Units of Non-Farmers risk non-viability if number of operational days are not increased.

Availability of Family Labour

Shortage of Non-Family Additional Labour required by Medium and Large Plantations.

Scope for Land less and Marginal land Holding Youth, SHGs to take up labour oriented services.

Dependence on Migrant Labour and flight of capital and wastage of available human resource.

Organization Large Number of SHGs

Lack of Cooperation Scope for FIGs to work on Backward and Forward Linkages to share infrastructure and thereby reduce cost and increase efficiency and utilization.

Non- Organization shall lead to continued disadvantage to individuals and continued setback.

Marketing & Forward Linkages Assured and Vast Unexploited Market.

Lack of transport facilities and individualistic nature of farmers hinder marketing.

Scope for cooperation in developing Marketting linkages.

Unexploited Markets is wastage of opportunity and chance to other to take it.

Number of Farmers adopting GLOBALGAP standards for Farm management for Alphonso.

Weak Development of Forward Linkages.

FIGs to become exporters.

Lack of Large Base and limited managerial ability of FIGs hinders forward linkages. Global Meltdown.

Floriculture Loose Flowers Assured Demand Low Production and

area Assured Local market

Dependance on Imports

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Green House Large Number Upcoming Small Units

Marketing and Lack of Cooperation

Scope for Cooperation in Backward and Forward Linkages

Lack of cooperation and organization leading to closure

Medicinal Plants Large Pool of Biodiversity and natural presence of Large number of Medicinal Plants

Lack of Organised Efforts and Initiative.

Heavy demand in Domestic and International market. And large availability of Class VI land where medicinal plants grow naturally.

Lost Opportunity to rejuvenate medicinal plants related low cost health care

Lack of assured market. Scope for Intercropping

Animal Husbandry Dairy 1. Family labour

available easily 1. Low producing

local breeds. 1. Demand for milk is ever increasing .

1. Disease outbreaks: Botulism.

2. Traditional business & hence have basic skill & knowledge.

2. Lack of awareness in Modern Techniques.

2. SHG Participation

2. Marketing of milk is difficult in rural areas.

3. Women participation

3. Majority of the farmers Financially Weak.

3. Value Addition and Processing

3. Vacancies in Dispensaries

4. SHGs presence 4. Inability of farmers to make good cows or buffaloes from calves born from artificial insemination.

4. Availability of A.I facilities

4. large volume of milk is pumped in from neighboring districts

5. 155 veterinary service centre available

5. Lack of green fodder due to limitation of irrigation and marginal land holding .

6. Low availability of dry fodder due to smaller land holding.

7. Inadequacy and complexity in availing of loan and credit facilities.

8. Cooperative or private Sector not developed.

9. Lack of modern veterinery facilities.

Poultry 1. Family labour available easily, especially 100% women participation.

1. Lack of technical knowledge to the women folks who are the real poultry rearers

1. Easily Available Local Market

1. Regular vaccination required due to lack of feed

2. Low investment in backyard poultry farmer.

2. Local breeds are low producers.

2. High Demand for Eggs and Birds.

2. Wild animal menace e.g. Mongoose, wolves, etc.,

3. People long for 3. Inadequate feed to 3. Capitalization 3. Availability of large volume of

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desi chicken. Desi chicken has lot of demand during different festivals.

backyard poultry. of Low Cost Backyard Model.

eggs from neighbouring districts

4. Low availability of good quality Backyard breeds of chicken.

4. Bird flu

Goats 1. Easy availability

of family labour 1. Heavy Rainfall 1. Waste land

and Private forests not enclosed can be used for free range goat farming

1. Outbreak of diseases like pneumonia, ET, etc

2. Maximum women participation.

2. Lack of technical Knowledge

2. Heavy Local Demand for Meet and Manure at Taluka and district level

2. Marketing

3. Demand for Goat Manure as Organic Manure by Horticulturist.

3. Lack of Promotion 3. SHG Participation in remote villages where private forest are increasing and other employment opportunities for women are less.

4. Nutritious Goat Milk

Nonavailability of Goat Milk

FISHERIES 1 Growth Driver Sector

Few Fish Landing centres.

Deep Sea Fisheries Unexploited

Sea Shore Erosion

2 Vast and Productive Fishing Ground

Very Less land for development of infrastructural facilities.

Strengthening of Fisheries Cooperative to engage in Purchase and sale of marine Products.

Exploitation of Inshore Fishing Grounds

3 Heavy Local demand

Decreasing Catch due to over exploitation of In Shore Fishing Grounds

Farm Ponds under NHM

4 State Support Reluctance of Cooperative Societies to engage in purchase and sell of marine products.

Ornamental Fish

5 Foreign Exchange Earner

Lack of Cottage Processing.

Scope for SHG participation on Cottage level processing

6 Strong Presence of Cooperative Sector

Attractive Government Schemes

7. Participation of Women

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8. Accessibility and Assimilation of Technology

9. Presence of Fisheries College

10.Strong Presence of Export Oriented Processing Units.

Financial Institutions 1. Strong Presence of Banks in Rural Areas

1. Reluctance towards agricultural finance.

Scope for Capacity Building of SHG and agri-finance in agriculture and allied sector

Small Sections of Society shall be deprived of low cost finance and ultimately lead to transfer of land to richer classes.

2. Complicated Loan Procedures considering capacity of farmers of small sections of society. 3. Lack of knowledge amongst farmers of lower sections about bank schemes and operations.

1. Scope for bringing vast area under project development with bank finance. 2. Scope for investment in scientific managements of plantations agriculture and allied activities with bank Finance.

Infusion of capital shall be difficult for the small farmer without bank help to invest in technology and infrastructure to improve productivity and increase production.

3.3: Accommodating SWOT- addressing issues emerging out of the analysis.

Problems and Issues in Ratnagiri District Based On the SWOT Analysis of Ratnagiri District Problems and Issues have been identified and classified into 14 broad categories. Some of these are naturally unsurmountable limitations, some weaknesses are challenges, opportunities and spheres on which the said Plan shall focus and address. A. Natural Resource Management 1. Lateritic soil having very low water holding capacity 2. Low fertile soils due to loss of organic matter 3. Acidic Soils having Ph less than 5. 4. Undulating and sloppy land 5. Large geographical area under ‘Katal’ (hard lateritic rock). 6. Large part of geographical area under waste land 7. Diversion of Fertile Agricultural Land for Non Agricultural Activities mainly urbanization. 8. Sea shore erosion 9. Heavy rainfall Area and nutrient losses and soil erosion resulting from thereon. 10. Wild animal menace. Wild Boar and monkeys. 11. Forest fires (Wanawa) B. Social Aspects 1. Stray cattle menace. 2. Farmers and Youth moving away from Agriculture especially in lower sections of society. 3. High Inflation and Price rise in comparison to other cities as a district is a heavy importer of

agriculture and horticulture produce (Except Mango) and essential commodities. 4. Lack of co-operation among the farmers. 5. Dependence on money orders from migrants 6. Farms managed by the elder people. Absentee Land Holders 7. School drop outs. 8. Lack of Government Aided Higher Education. 9. Absence of Agricultural and Revenue Land related Knowledge at Secondary School Level.

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10. Lack of farmers organization. 11. Due to heavy migration in the past to metros, lack of agricultural work force/labour. C. Management of Agricultural Crops 1. Considerable yield gap in paddy, nagli, pulses and oilseeds due to gap in adoption of

recommended technology 2. Poor seed replacement ratio 3. Very low use of organic matter 4. Non-availability of hybrid seed of paddy i.e. ‘Sahydri’ 5. Imbalanced use of fertilizers 6. Lack of knowledge about plant protection measures 7. Land remains idle after harvesting of kharif crop 8. Lack of intercropping and mixed farming practices. 9. Lack of agriculture allied activities. D. Management of Horticultural Crops 1. Significant yield gap in fruit crops, plantation crops and vegetables due to gap in adoption of

recommended management practices. 2. Alternate bearing of mango variety ‘Alphonso’. 3. Physiological disorders like spongy tissue in ‘Alphonso’. 4. Severe attack of mango hopper. 5. Continuous flowering in mango (recurrent flowering). 6. Pre-cooling and Bavistin treatment not followed. 7. No market for cashew-apple. 8. Tea mosquito attack in cashew. 9. Old cashew plantations are of local varieties. 10. Close plantation of coconut and arecanut. 11. Non-availability of improved variety seed of vegetables. 12. High incidence of pests and diseases. 13. Irrigation is limiting factor to all horticultural crops. 14. Difficulty in raising spices as inter-crop due to close planting of coconut and arecanut. 15. Inadequate knowledge about facilities for post harvest handling and processing of fruits and

vegetables. 16. Ignorance about PHT 17. Lack of Cluster Based Marketing Efforts. 18. Low Penetration in several areas of State. 19. Due to Lack of Capital unable to hold on to raw material for processing as a result high rate

of export of raw material to southern states and loss of benefits allied to processing. 20. Lack of knowledge about floriculture. 21. Lack of allied Industries Based on Coconut.

E. Management of Livestock 1. Low availability of good quality feeds and fodder 2. Animals are mostly kept in let loose condition . 3. Castration done at later years of life that is 4 - 5 yrs of age 4. Low milk productivity. 5. Negligence towards animals. 6. Lack of irrigation facilities. 7. Poor health facilities. 8. Lack of cooperation amongst farmers in sharing Animal Management responsibilities. F. Backyard Poultry 1. High mortality of chicks and birds due to climatic changes 2. Lack of technical knowledge among women 3. Low egg production due to free range system 4. Low weight gain 5. Vaccination schedule not followed 6. Wild animal menace. 7. Insufficient availability of good quality chicks for free range system G. Goat 1. Lack of technical knowledge 2. Lack of feed and fodder

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3. Lack of graded bucks for breeding 4. Lack of proper housing 5. Low weight gain 6. High mortality due to pneumonia etc. H. Management of Marine Capture Fisheries 1. Over mechanization 2. Over exploitation of inshore fishing ground 3. Improper implementation of fishing regulations like closed season, depth of fishing and mesh

size regulations 4. Decrease in catch per unit effort 5. Large number of purse-seiners 6. Pollution 7. Catch forecast not available I. Aquaculture 1. Non-availability of seed and feed J. Management of forestry and medicinal plants 1. Deforestation 2. Lack of knowledge about medicinal plants and their medicinal use 3. Non-availability of planting material of medicinal plants 4. Low rates for forest and medicinal produce (Irregular marketing practices) 5. Unprotected forest area K. Infrastructure Facilities 1. Lack of cold storage facilities for fruit crops and fisheries 2. Inadequate agro-processing facilities 3. Lack of transport facilities (ordinary transport and refrigerated vans) 4. Lack of processing units for medicinal plants 6. Lack of training centres 7. Lack of fish landing centres 8. Lack of drying platforms 9. Lack of ice plants 10. Lack of milk collection and chilling centers 11. Lack of veterinary aid centres 12. Lack of soil and water conservation structure L. Financial 1. Complicated loaning procedures 2. Insufficient loan amount 3. High rate of interest 4. No financial help for new gillnet (Towari Jali) M. Human Resource Management 1. Lack of skilled labourers 2. Non-availability of labour during peak period 3. High wages 4. Insufficient number of trained extension persons 5. Technical and managerial incompetence. 10 Lack of Cooperation in Livelihood Activities. Farmers Both Big and Small Individualistic in Nature. Big Farmers Predatory in Nature and Small Farmers Lack Vision and Knowledge. N. Marketing 1. Inaccessibility of markets 2. Exploitations by middlemen 3. No information regarding market price (market intelligence) 4. No subsidy on marketing 5. Lack of commodity based organisation 6. Unorganized market leading to distress sale of produce 7. No Regulated Markets. 8. No co-operative marketing.

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N. Policy Matter 1. Revenue records (7/12 extract) are not updated. Lack of Clarity in Land Titles. 2. No supply of planting material in time. 3. Ownership problem of leased land holders. 4. Non-availability of irrigation water at the time of sowing i.e. November onwards. 5. Fishing villages do not have sufficient landing space. 6. Upliftment of small fishermen.

3.4: Sectoral/ Regional Growth Drivers of the District

Horticulture, Fisheries and Tourism are the major Regional Growth Drivers of the District. Other sectors mainly Agriculture continues to be subsistance while, Animal Husbandry, Dairy Sector show negative growth. Horticulture While Horticulture Sector has growth Driven several individual success stories. Horticulture took root by way of Alphonso Mango Plantations and was developed in adverse conditions until Horticulture Plantations were encouraged under Employment Guarantee Scheme, Banks came forward to lend to traditionally big land holding families and their self developed entreprenueral zeal saw several individuals and families make giant leaps in terms of horticultural plantations, constructing processing facilities and going in for product development and penetrating the state and international market with self developed product ranges of a variety of food products mainly based on horticultural major and minor produce. The sector has also sprung a new breed of growers who have taken on lease those plantations whose management is not possible for the farmers for reasons of unviable trade, family or other labour shortage or absentee landowners. Such areas are taken on long/short term or seasonal lease. Such growers have linkages with traders in the APMC markets of Mumbai, Pune and Western Maharashtra who provide them with funds for pating contract money and management costs. In principle soil fertility of such areas are the responsibility of the farmers/owner but it is seldom taken care of. This sub-sector is a seller market as such traders are forced to fork the moneys demanded by farmers especially those which have large areas and these traders them resort to the incessant use of paclobutrozol to reaped sustained harvests. This has lead to the physiological disorder of Spongy Tissue in Alphonso Mango. Progressive farmers are now adopting good agricultural practices in Alphonso Mango to get their plantations certified as per GLOBALGAP standards for export to US, Europe and Japan. Farmers are also now moving in a big way towards organic management for soil fertility and setting up of Pack Houses and Grading Sorting Houses. In the talukas bordering the Sahyadri range, Rajapur, Lanja, Sangmeshwar, Chiplun, Khed have seen massive deforestations on private lands to cater to the domestic and industrual needs of Western Maharashtra. Such lands cleared at the cost to the felling contractor reap the farmers short term gain and clear his lands for Cashew Plantations. As such more area in the district comes under cashew plantation than Alphonso. Path breaking interventions in processing of Cashew Apple shall see a massive surge in realization within the sector and farmers would have incomes generated for further investment to improve productivity and production of cashew plantations. Coconut is mainly Backyard cultuvation in the small holdings around the dwelling units of thedr farmers. But managementless plantations are productive due to natural advantages only in the coastal talukas. Since the area is a heavy consumer of coconut and multipurpose scope for bringing other parts of the tree there is tremendous scope for area expansion multi cropping under Lakhi Baag Yojana with intensive extension and facilities for exploitation of ground water. Traditionally a coastal crop, Large Scientific Plantations of Banana based on planting material from Tissue Culture Laboratories, irrigation by drip have become successful and several farmers SHGs, individual farmers d FIGs have begun going in for large scale plantations mainly of the Grand 9 variety. Banana a poor mans health food is in substantual demand in the district where the annual consumption is estimated to be 3,00,000 tonnes per annum. Fisheries The fisheries sector has mainly been a community or cooperative movement driven growth. Sensing the great export potential the government has been liberal to the sector in providing capital to the fisheries cooperative sociieties, diesel on subsidized rates and bank finance and subsidies on building of new vessels and mechanization. The allied spawning of processing export houses in the

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district created the potential to absorb the surplus catches and process them for export. The sector has changed the face of the fishing community from a subsistance community to a high spending and income generating community. Since production is a natural phenomenon, the sector has also been able to improvise and acquire modern technology for improving catches. Extension and encouragement to fishermen to go into deep sea into the area which is unexplored for technical difficulties shall see decongestion of the inshore fishing areas and healthy fishing environment. Similarly innovative fishing grounds such as farm ponds under the National Horticulture Mission and inland fisheries in ponds shall see the fish catch rising and within the grasp of the common man. Tourism Blessed with unpolluted, scenic beauty, rich history of coastal sea forts, paces of religious importance and a wide variety of locations to visit, domestic tourism as well as business tourism is picking up like rage in the district. Agro tourism has picked up in Alphonso Plantations in scenic locations and tourism sector offers the most exciting prospects for growth of entreprenuers, employment and wealth generation. Still places of interest in the Sahyadri range are still to be propogated. Massive capacity building in low cost tourism is required to capitalize on the opportunities offered for supplementary growth of the farmers.

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2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17

Fin Fin Fin Fin Fin Fin

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Infrastructure 8 197.66 251.91 641.73 1835.09 0.00 4627.89

Production 10 235.77 303.28 656.87 825.99 825.99 2847.90

18 433.43 555.19 1298.60 2661.08 825.99 7475.79

Infrastructure 4 186.59 166.61 193.68 545.40 595.32 1687.60

Production 5 311.23 41.16 183.70 335.93 335.93 1207.95

9 497.82 207.77 377.38 881.33 931.25 2895.55

Infrastructure 5 2036.46 2209.41 1801.95 7919.31 8120.06 22087.19

Production 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

5 2036.46 2209.41 1801.95 7919.31 8120.06 22087.19

Infrastructure 10 0.00 48.37 17.43 949.10 833.00 1847.90

Production 12 135.66 63.03 47.36 927.55 813.05 1986.65

22 135.66 111.40 64.79 1876.65 1646.05 3834.55

Infrastructure 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Production 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Infrastructure 6 781.29 1183.84 2267.93 2426.15 2426.15 9085.36

Production 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

6 781.29 1183.84 2267.93 2426.15 2426.15 9085.36

Infrastructure 5 5.55 110.60 1973.85 568.40 164.85 2823.25

Production 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

5 5.55 110.60 1973.85 568.40 164.85 2823.25

Infrastructure 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Production 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Infrastructure 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Production 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00

Infrastructure 38 0.00 0.00 0.00 14243.45 12139.38 42159.19

Production 29 682.66 407.47 887.93 2089.47 2004.97 6072.50

67 682.66 407.47 887.93 16332.92 14144.35 48231.69

Ratnagiri

7Coopertaive

and Marketing

Sub Total

8Sericulture

Sub Total

9Social forestry

Sub Total

Grand Total

District Supretending Agriculture Officer,

5 Dairy

Sub Total

6Fishery

Sub Total

3Soil

Conservation

Sub Total

4Animal

husbandary

Sub Total

1Agriculture

Sub Total

2Horticulture

Sub Total

Abstract Infrastructure and assests stream and Production and growth for proposed and ongoing sheme

Sr. No.

Name of Department Stream Number of

shemes

Yearwise Program Total

Page 77: Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan 2012-13 to 2016-17 … · 2017. 2. 15. · Ratnagiri Taluka Agriculture Office Nakhare G. P Vehel Adivare G. P Lanja Taluka Agriculture Office

Sr.no Name of the scheme 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total Total (8+14)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

1 Integrated cereal development program 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 45.13 67.13 112.26 112.26

2 Integrated oilseed development program 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.02 13.52 24.54 24.54

3 Soil Helth card program 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.47 7.47 14.94 14.94

4 Support for agric. extension 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.00 3.00 6.00 6.00

5 . Strengthening of Agro-Polyclinics 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.50 1.50 3.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.00

6 Strengthening Taluka Seed Farm 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.00

7 Agriculture Mechanisation 0.00 0.00 39 100.00 150.00 289.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 289.00

8 Organic Farming Promotion 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.37 11.37 22.74 22.74

9 NFSM pulses 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.42 3.51 14.34 30.00 30.00 80.27 80.27

10 Maintaining Agriculture Statistics 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.50 1.50 3.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.00

11 crop sap 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 172.50 195.00 152.00 160.00 160.00 839.50 839.50

12 Rainfed Agricultrue development programme 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

13 Dryland farming mission 0.00 0.00 266.14 338.77 710.67 1315.58 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1315.58

14 Rainfed Agricultrue development 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

15 Partcipaton of women in agriculture 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.45 0.45 0.90 0.90

0.00 0.00 305.14 442.77 864.67 1612.58 174.92 198.51 166.34 268.44 292.94 1101.15 2713.73

1 Strengthening of Govt Nursery 0.00 0.00 0.00 50.00 50.00 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00

2 Planting material development in nurseries 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 40.00 120.00 120.00

3 Micor irrigation 20.28 32.50 17.98 20.00 60.00 150.76 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 150.76

4 NHM 219.92 208.43 319.65 199.38 445.32 1392.70 101.50 66.50 25.39 18.93 30.00 242.32 1635.02

5 EGS Horticulture 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 150.00 175.00 325.00 325.00

6 Coconut Devlopment Board Aided Scheme 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 25.00 25.00 50.00 50.00

240.20 240.93 337.63 269.38 555.32 1643.46 121.50 86.50 45.39 213.93 270.00 737.32 2380.78

1 IWMP 1888.63 2209.41 1178.69 1944.78 74.78 7296.29 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7296.29

2 NWDPRA 147.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 147.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 147.83

3 Jalyut shivar Abhiyan 0.00 0.00 623.26 4179.25 6000.00 10802.51 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10802.51

2036.46 2209.41 1801.95 6124.03 6074.78 18246.63 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 18246.63Total

Agriculture

Horticulture

Soil Conservation

Proposed financial out-lay for C-DAP 2012-13 to 2016-17, Disctrict - Ratnagiri Ongoing sheme (Infrastructure and production)

Infrastructure and assests stream Production and growth

Total

Total

Page 78: Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan 2012-13 to 2016-17 … · 2017. 2. 15. · Ratnagiri Taluka Agriculture Office Nakhare G. P Vehel Adivare G. P Lanja Taluka Agriculture Office

Sr.no Name of the scheme 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total Total (8+14)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Infrastructure and assests stream Production and growth

1 Establishment of gokul grams under Rashtriya Gokul Mission 0.00 0.00 0.00 500.00 500.00 1000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1000.00

2 Establishment of mobile extension 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 50.00 150.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 150.00

3 Supply of mini setter and Hatchers of 5000 eggs capacity 0.00 0.00 0.00 53.00 53.00 106.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 106.00

4 Mobile Marketing 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 200.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 200.00

5 Faciliating Market 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 200.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 200.00

6 Introduction of power driven chaff cutter 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00 60.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 60.00

7 Supply of Veternary mobile Units cum Diagnostic Laboraties 0.00 0.00 0.00 24.00 0.00 24.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 24.00

8 modernaxation of veterinary Dispensaries, Gr.1 for online data entry 0.00 0.00 0.00 16.45 0.00 16.45 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 16.45

0.00 0.00 0.00 923.45 833.00 1756.45 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1756.45

1 Establishment Of fish seed Farm 19.62 2.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 37.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 37.12

2 Grant of subsidy on fishery Requisite - non mechanized boats 13.99 10.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 83.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 83.99

3 Nylon Twine 0.77 0.85 0.99 1.15 1.15 4.91 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.91

4 Mechnization of Fishing Crafts (80% Central Assistance) 696.32 1071.90 652.01 800.00 800.00 4020.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4020.23

5 Dev. Of infrastructure facilities on fish landing 50.59 98.59 123.83 100.00 100.00 473.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 473.01

6 Development of Fishing Harbours 0 0.00 1466.10 1500.00 1500.00 4466.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4466.10

781.29 1183.84 2267.93 2426.15 2426.15 9085.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9085.36

1 Mangroov Plantation 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 20.00

2 Casurina Plantation by group formation 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10.00 10.00 10.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00 30.00

3057.95 3634.18 4712.65 10185.78 10753.92 32344.48 296.42 285.01 211.73 482.37 592.94 1868.47 34212.95

RatnagiriDistrict Supretending Agriculture Officer,

Animal Husbandary

Grand Total

Total

Fishery

Social Forestry

Total

Total

Page 79: Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan 2012-13 to 2016-17 … · 2017. 2. 15. · Ratnagiri Taluka Agriculture Office Nakhare G. P Vehel Adivare G. P Lanja Taluka Agriculture Office

Sr.no Name of the scheme 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 Agro-polyclinic mobile van 1 Unit 0.00 0.00 0.00 50.00 0.000 50.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 50.00 0.000 50.00

1 Subsidy on mini tempo for transport of vegetables 25 tempo x 2 labor @ 50% subsidy 0.00 0.00 0.00 45.00 45.000 90.00

2 Mango cashew Board 0.00 0.00 200.00 250.00 300.000 750.00

0.00 0.00 200.00 295.00 345.00 840.00

1 Construction of Farm ponds in rice field for protective irrigation. 4000 ponds x Rs 52264 size- 20 x 20 x 3 m

0.00 0.00 0.00 1045.28 1045.280 2090.56

2 lining of farms ponds (20 x 20 x 3 m)3000 ponds 0.00 0.00 0.00 750.00 1000.000 1750.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 1795.28 2045.28 3840.56

1 Establishment of Gokul grams under Rashtriya Gokul Mission 0.00 0.00 0.00 500.00 500.00 1000.00

2 Establishment of Mobile extension 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 50.00 150.00

3 Supply of mini setter and Hatchers of 5000 eggs capacity 0.00 0.00 0.00 53.00 53.00 106.00

4 Mobile Marketing 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 200.00

5 Faciliating Market 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 200.00

6 Introduction of power driven chaff cutter 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00 60.00

7 Supply of Veternary Mobile Units cum Diagnostic Laboraties 0.00 0.00 0.00 24.00 0.00 24.00

8 Modernazation of veterinary Dispensaries, Gr.1 for online data entry 0.00 0.00 0.00 26.35 0.00 26.35

Total 0.00 0.00 0.00 933.35 833.00 1766.35

0.00 0.00 200.00 3073.63 3223.28 6496.91

Proposed financial out-lay for C-DAP 2012-13 to 2016-17, Disctrict - Ratnagiri Infrastructure and assests stream

Agriculture

Total

Horticulture

Total

Ratnagiri

Soil Conservation

Total

Animal Husbandary

Grand Total

District Supretending Agriculture Officer,

Page 80: Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan 2012-13 to 2016-17 … · 2017. 2. 15. · Ratnagiri Taluka Agriculture Office Nakhare G. P Vehel Adivare G. P Lanja Taluka Agriculture Office

Sr.no Name of the scheme 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 Incentives for hybrid seed growers for seed production Subsidy 50% 0.00 0.00 0.00 16.28 16.28 32.56

2 Supply of Urea DAP bricket on 50% subsidy 10% area per year 0.00 0.00 0.00 56.10 56.10 112.20

3 Supply of improved seed Wal, Gram & Cowpea @50 % subsidy 0.00 0.00 0.000 35.00 35.00 70.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 107.38 107.38 214.76

1 Coconut supply of pheromone traps for control of Red Palm Weevil . @ 50% subsidy 0.00 0.00 0.000 2.50 2.50 5.00

2 Supply of pheromone traps for control of Rhinoceros beetle @ 50% subsidy 0.00 0.00 0.000 2.50 2.50 5.00

3 Drum stick PKM 1&2 (hybrid) 5/ plants 40000 plants x Rs 10 @ 50% subsidy 0.00 0.00 0.000 11.25 11.25 22.50

4 Contract farming for vegetables 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 16.25 16.25 32.50

1 A.I. Delivery System under RKVY 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 50.00 150.00

2 clean milk production 0.00 0.00 0.00 31.25 31.25 62.50

3 Assistance to farmers for promotion of intergrated live stalk farming on 25% subsidy 0.00 0.00 0.00 625.00 625.00 1250.00

4 Distrubution of fodder seed 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.00 15.00 30.00

5 Establishment of silage making unit 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00 60.00

6 Fodder production form fallow lands 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00 60.00

7 Establishment of Hydroponics fodder production unit 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.00 15.00 30.00

8 Establishment of Azolla production unit 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.00 15.00 30.00

9 Stall fed 40+2 goat unit by punyashlok Ahiyadevi Maharashtra Mendi va Sheli vikas mahamandal 0.00 0.00 0.00 64.50 0.00 64.50

0.00 0.00 0.00 925.75 811.25 1737.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 1049.38 934.88 1984.26

Proposed financial out-lay for C-DAP 2012-13 to 2016-17, Disctrict - Ratnagiri Production and growth

Animal Husbandary

Total

Grand Total

Total

District Supretending Agriculture Officer,Ratnagiri

Agriculture

Total

Horticulture

Page 81: Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan 2012-13 to 2016-17 … · 2017. 2. 15. · Ratnagiri Taluka Agriculture Office Nakhare G. P Vehel Adivare G. P Lanja Taluka Agriculture Office

2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17

Fin Fin Fin Fin Fin Fin

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Infrastructure 8 197.66 251.91 641.73 1835.09 0.00 4627.89

Production 10 235.77 303.28 656.87 825.99 825.99 2847.90

18 433.43 555.19 1298.60 2661.08 825.99 7475.79

Infrastructure 4 186.59 166.61 193.68 545.40 595.32 1687.60

Production 5 311.23 41.16 183.70 335.93 335.93 1207.95

9 497.82 207.77 377.38 881.33 931.25 2895.55

Infrastructure 5 2036.46 2209.41 1801.95 7919.31 8120.06 22087.19

Production 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

5 2036.46 2209.41 1801.95 7919.31 8120.06 22087.19

Infrastructure 10 0.00 48.37 17.43 949.10 833.00 1847.90

Production 12 135.66 63.03 47.36 927.55 813.05 1986.65

22 135.66 111.40 64.79 1876.65 1646.05 3834.55

Infrastructure 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Production 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Infrastructure 6 781.29 1183.84 2267.93 2426.15 2426.15 9085.36

Production 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

6 781.29 1183.84 2267.93 2426.15 2426.15 9085.36

Infrastructure 5 5.55 110.60 1973.85 568.40 164.85 2823.25

Production 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

5 5.55 110.60 1973.85 568.40 164.85 2823.25

Infrastructure 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Production 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Infrastructure 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Production 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00

Infrastructure 38 0.00 0.00 0.00 14243.45 12139.38 42159.19

Production 29 682.66 407.47 887.93 2089.47 2004.97 6072.50

67 682.66 407.47 887.93 16332.92 14144.35 48231.69

Abstract Infrastructure and assests stream and Production and growth for proposed and ongoing sheme

Sr.

No.

Name of

Department Stream

Number of

shemes

Yearwise Program

Total

1Agriculture

Sub Total

2Horticulture

Sub Total

3

Soil

Conservation

Sub Total

4

Animal

husbandary

Sub Total

5 Dairy

Sub Total

6Fishery

Sub Total

Ratnagiri

7

Coopertaive

and Marketing

Sub Total

8Sericulture

Sub Total

9Social forestry

Sub Total

Grand Total

District Supretending Agriculture Officer,

Page 82: Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan 2012-13 to 2016-17 … · 2017. 2. 15. · Ratnagiri Taluka Agriculture Office Nakhare G. P Vehel Adivare G. P Lanja Taluka Agriculture Office

Sr.no Name of the scheme 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total Total (8+14)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

1 Integrated cereal development program 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 45.13 67.13 112.26 112.26

2 Integrated oilseed development program 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.02 13.52 24.54 24.54

3 Soil Helth card program 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.47 7.47 14.94 14.94

4 Support for agric. extension 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.00 3.00 6.00 6.00

5 . Strengthening of Agro-Polyclinics 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.50 1.50 3.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.00

6 Strengthening Taluka Seed Farm 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.00

7 Agriculture Mechanisation 0.00 0.00 39 100.00 150.00 289.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 289.00

8 Organic Farming Promotion 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.37 11.37 22.74 22.74

9 NFSM pulses 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.42 3.51 14.34 30.00 30.00 80.27 80.27

10 Maintaining Agriculture Statistics 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.50 1.50 3.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.00

11 crop sap 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 172.50 195.00 152.00 160.00 160.00 839.50 839.50

12 Rainfed Agricultrue development programme 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

13 Dryland farming mission 0.00 0.00 266.14 338.77 710.67 1315.58 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1315.58

14 Rainfed Agricultrue development 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

15 Partcipaton of women in agriculture 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.45 0.45 0.90 0.90

0.00 0.00 305.14 442.77 864.67 1612.58 174.92 198.51 166.34 268.44 292.94 1101.15 2713.73

1 Strengthening of Govt Nursery 0.00 0.00 0.00 50.00 50.00 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00

2 Planting material development in nurseries 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 40.00 120.00 120.00

3 Micor irrigation 20.28 32.50 17.98 20.00 60.00 150.76 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 150.76

4 NHM 219.92 208.43 319.65 199.38 445.32 1392.70 101.50 66.50 25.39 18.93 30.00 242.32 1635.02

5 EGS Horticulture 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 150.00 175.00 325.00 325.00

6 Coconut Devlopment Board Aided Scheme 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 25.00 25.00 50.00 50.00

240.20 240.93 337.63 269.38 555.32 1643.46 121.50 86.50 45.39 213.93 270.00 737.32 2380.78

1 IWMP 1888.63 2209.41 1178.69 1944.78 74.78 7296.29 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7296.29

2 NWDPRA 147.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 147.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 147.83

3 Jalyut shivar Abhiyan 0.00 0.00 623.26 4179.25 6000.00 10802.51 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10802.51

2036.46 2209.41 1801.95 6124.03 6074.78 18246.63 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 18246.63

Proposed financial out-lay for C-DAP 2012-13 to 2016-17, Disctrict - Ratnagiri Ongoing sheme (Infrastructure and production)

Infrastructure and assests stream Production and growth

Total

Total

Total

Agriculture

Horticulture

Soil Conservation

Page 83: Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan 2012-13 to 2016-17 … · 2017. 2. 15. · Ratnagiri Taluka Agriculture Office Nakhare G. P Vehel Adivare G. P Lanja Taluka Agriculture Office

Sr.no Name of the scheme 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total Total (8+14)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Infrastructure and assests stream Production and growth

Agriculture

1 Establishment of gokul grams under Rashtriya Gokul Mission 0.00 0.00 0.00 500.00 500.00 1000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1000.00

2 Establishment of mobile extension 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 50.00 150.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 150.00

3 Supply of mini setter and Hatchers of 5000 eggs capacity 0.00 0.00 0.00 53.00 53.00 106.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 106.00

4 Mobile Marketing 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 200.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 200.00

5 Faciliating Market 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 200.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 200.00

6 Introduction of power driven chaff cutter 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00 60.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 60.00

7 Supply of Veternary mobile Units cum Diagnostic Laboraties 0.00 0.00 0.00 24.00 0.00 24.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 24.00

8modernaxation of veterinary Dispensaries, Gr.1 for online data

entry0.00 0.00 0.00 16.45 0.00 16.45 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 16.45

0.00 0.00 0.00 923.45 833.00 1756.45 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1756.45

1 Establishment Of fish seed Farm 19.62 2.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 37.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 37.12

2 Grant of subsidy on fishery Requisite - non mechanized boats 13.99 10.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 83.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 83.99

3 Nylon Twine 0.77 0.85 0.99 1.15 1.15 4.91 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.91

4 Mechnization of Fishing Crafts (80% Central Assistance) 696.32 1071.90 652.01 800.00 800.00 4020.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4020.23

5 Dev. Of infrastructure facilities on fish landing 50.59 98.59 123.83 100.00 100.00 473.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 473.01

6 Development of Fishing Harbours 0 0.00 1466.10 1500.00 1500.00 4466.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4466.10

781.29 1183.84 2267.93 2426.15 2426.15 9085.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9085.36

1 Mangroov Plantation 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 20.00

2 Casurina Plantation by group formation 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10.00 10.00 10.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00 30.00

3057.95 3634.18 4712.65 10185.78 10753.92 32344.48 296.42 285.01 211.73 482.37 592.94 1868.47 34212.95

Ratnagiri

District Supretending Agriculture Officer,

Animal Husbandary

Grand Total

Total

Fishery

Social Forestry

Total

Total

Page 84: Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan 2012-13 to 2016-17 … · 2017. 2. 15. · Ratnagiri Taluka Agriculture Office Nakhare G. P Vehel Adivare G. P Lanja Taluka Agriculture Office

Sr.no Name of the scheme 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 Agro-polyclinic mobile van 1 Unit 0.00 0.00 0.00 50.00 0.000 50.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 50.00 0.000 50.00

1 Subsidy on mini tempo for transport of vegetables

25 tempo x 2 labor @ 50% subsidy0.00 0.00 0.00 45.00 45.000 90.00

2 Mango cashew Board 0.00 0.00 200.00 250.00 300.000 750.00

0.00 0.00 200.00 295.00 345.00 840.00

1

Construction of Farm ponds in rice field for

protective irrigation. 4000 ponds x Rs 52264 size- 20

x 20 x 3 m

0.00 0.00 0.00 1045.28 1045.280 2090.56

2 lining of farms ponds (20 x 20 x 3 m)3000 ponds 0.00 0.00 0.00 750.00 1000.000 1750.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 1795.28 2045.28 3840.56

1Establishment of Gokul grams under Rashtriya Gokul

Mission0.00 0.00 0.00 500.00 500.00 1000.00

2 Establishment of Mobile extension 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 50.00 150.00

3Supply of mini setter and Hatchers of 5000 eggs

capacity0.00 0.00 0.00 53.00 53.00 106.00

4 Mobile Marketing 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 200.00

5 Faciliating Market 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 200.00

6 Introduction of power driven chaff cutter 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00 60.00

7Supply of Veternary Mobile Units cum Diagnostic

Laboraties0.00 0.00 0.00 24.00 0.00 24.00

8Modernazation of veterinary Dispensaries, Gr.1 for

online data entry0.00 0.00 0.00 26.35 0.00 26.35

Total 0.00 0.00 0.00 933.35 833.00 1766.35

0.00 0.00 200.00 3073.63 3223.28 6496.91

Ratnagiri

Soil Conservation

Total

Animal Husbandary

Grand Total

District Supretending Agriculture Officer,

Proposed financial out-lay for C-DAP 2012-13 to 2016-17, Disctrict - Ratnagiri Infrastructure and assests stream

Agriculture

Total

Horticulture

Total

Page 85: Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan 2012-13 to 2016-17 … · 2017. 2. 15. · Ratnagiri Taluka Agriculture Office Nakhare G. P Vehel Adivare G. P Lanja Taluka Agriculture Office

Sr.no Name of the scheme 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Total

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 Incentives for hybrid seed growers for seed

production Subsidy 50%0.00 0.00 0.00 16.28 16.28 32.56

2 Supply of Urea DAP bricket on 50% subsidy 10%

area per year 0.00 0.00 0.00 56.10 56.10 112.20

3 Supply of improved seed Wal, Gram & Cowpea

@50 % subsidy0.00 0.00 0.000 35.00 35.00 70.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 107.38 107.38 214.76

1 Coconut supply of pheromone traps for control of

Red Palm Weevil . @ 50% subsidy 0.00 0.00 0.000 2.50 2.50 5.00

2 Supply of pheromone traps for control of Rhinoceros

beetle @ 50% subsidy0.00 0.00 0.000 2.50 2.50 5.00

3 Drum stick PKM 1&2 (hybrid) 5/ plants 40000 plants

x Rs 10 @ 50% subsidy0.00 0.00 0.000 11.25 11.25 22.50

4 Contract farming for vegetables 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 16.25 16.25 32.50

1 A.I. Delivery System under RKVY 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 50.00 150.00

2 clean milk production 0.00 0.00 0.00 31.25 31.25 62.50

3Assistance to farmers for promotion of intergrated live

stalk farming on 25% subsidy0.00 0.00 0.00 625.00 625.00 1250.00

4 Distrubution of fodder seed 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.00 15.00 30.00

5 Establishment of silage making unit 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00 60.00

6 Fodder production form fallow lands 0.00 0.00 0.00 30.00 30.00 60.00

7 Establishment of Hydroponics fodder production unit 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.00 15.00 30.00

8 Establishment of Azolla production unit 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.00 15.00 30.00

9Stall fed 40+2 goat unit by punyashlok Ahiyadevi

Maharashtra Mendi va Sheli vikas mahamandal0.00 0.00 0.00 64.50 0.00 64.50

0.00 0.00 0.00 925.75 811.25 1737.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 1049.38 934.88 1984.26

District Supretending Agriculture Officer,

Ratnagiri

Agriculture

Total

Horticulture

Proposed financial out-lay for C-DAP 2012-13 to 2016-17, Disctrict - Ratnagiri Production and growth

Animal Husbandary

Total

Grand Total

Total