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1 Advanced Communication Systems for public...
24
February 5, 2009 IEEE Industry Day Seminar Piscataway, NJ 1 Advanced Communication Systems for public safety K.Raghunandan Construction Administrator (Wireless) Communication Engineering New York City Transit (MTA)
Transcript of 1 Advanced Communication Systems for public...
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
Indu
stry
Day
Sem
inar
Pi
scat
away
, NJ
1
Adv
ance
d C
omm
unic
atio
n Sy
stem
s fo
r pub
lic s
afet
y
K.R
aghu
nand
anC
onst
ruct
ion
Adm
inis
trat
or (W
irel
ess)
Com
mun
icat
ion
Eng
inee
ring
New
Yor
k C
ity T
rans
it (M
TA
)
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
Indu
stry
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Sem
inar
Pi
scat
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, NJ
2
Publ
ic S
afet
y -C
omm
unic
atio
n�
Publ
ic S
afet
y fu
nctio
ns�
Com
mun
icat
ion
�en
d us
er n
eeds
�N
ew C
omm
unic
atio
n te
chno
logi
es�6
0 G
Hz
/ 80
GH
z G
igab
it w
irele
ss li
nks
�Int
ellig
ent T
rans
port
Syst
em sp
ectru
m�A
VL
in m
etro
are
a�P
asse
nger
info
rmat
ion
syst
ems
�Veh
icle
hea
lth /
safe
ty re
porti
ng sy
stem
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
Indu
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Sem
inar
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3
Publ
ic S
afet
y fu
nctio
nsFC
C R
egio
n-8
coor
dina
tes s
pect
rum
lice
nses
of
publ
ic sa
fety
use
rs in
CT
, NJ,
NY
. Re
spon
ders
to em
erge
ncy
�Po
lice
�se
curit
y, c
rime,
safe
ty, t
raff
ic
�Fi
re �
fight
ing
fire,
haz
ard
clea
ranc
e,
�EM
S �
Am
bula
nce
and
life
supp
ort
Emer
genc
y Su
ppor
t ser
vice
s�
Tran
spor
tatio
n �
MTA
, NJ T
rans
it, P
ort A
utho
rity
�H
ospi
tals
�em
erge
ncy
care
�C
omm
unity
serv
ices
�el
derly
hom
es, o
ther
sA
ll ag
enci
es w
ork
with
in R
eg-8
to e
nsur
e th
at th
ey
don�
t int
erfe
re w
ith e
ach
othe
r.
Febr
uary
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009
IEEE
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Sem
inar
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4
Com
mun
icat
ion
�en
d us
er n
eeds
�O
ne-o
n-O
ne a
nd O
ne-to
-man
y co
nver
satio
ns �
prof
essi
onal
s nee
d La
nd M
obile
s at w
ork
�W
irele
ss T
able
ts a
re n
eede
d fo
r fie
ld p
erso
nnel
�R
FID
dev
ices
for s
cann
ing
(veh
icle
/ ca
rd)
�V
ehic
le lo
catio
n se
rvic
es �
for f
leet
man
agem
ent
�C
CTV
wire
less
link
s and
Num
ber p
late
re
cogn
ition
�se
curit
y pe
rson
nel
�C
ell p
hone
s �pu
blic
/ of
ficia
l use
(cel
lula
r sy
stem
off
ers a
utom
atic
prio
rity
chan
nel
allo
catio
n to
pub
lic sa
fety
dur
ing
emer
genc
y
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
Indu
stry
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inar
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5
Land
Mob
ile C
omm
unic
atio
nO
ne-o
n-O
ne a
nd O
ne-to
-man
y ha
ndse
ts
Han
dset
/m
ount
ed u
nit
Rec
eive
r
Tran
smitt
er
Mob
ile /
Fiel
d un
its
Rec
eive
r
Tran
smitt
erB
ase
Stat
ion
Con
trolle
r
Mod
em
Base
Sta
tion
# 1
Mod
emC
omm
. Pro
cess
or
Mod
em
Base
St
atio
n #
2 et
c.,
4 w
ire
tele
phon
e lin
e or
Mic
row
ave
Land
mob
ile N
etw
ork
Infr
astr
uctu
re
Febr
uary
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009
IEEE
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inar
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6
Land
Mob
ile C
omm
unic
atio
n
�M
ostly
Pus
h-to
-talk
com
mun
icat
ion
(Wal
kie-
talk
ie ty
pe
of h
ands
et) b
etw
een
driv
er a
nd c
ontro
l cen
ter.
�D
ispa
tche
r / c
ontro
ller c
an m
ultic
ast a
nnou
ncem
ents
or
conf
eren
ce w
ith a
sub
grou
p of
driv
ers o
n a
rout
e�
Polic
e, F
ire a
nd T
rans
port
agen
cies
ope
rate
in li
cens
ed
band
s of V
HF,
UH
F an
d 80
0 M
Hz
�St
able
and
relia
ble
com
mun
icat
ion
�no
w c
onve
rting
to
digi
tal s
yste
ms f
or in
crea
sed
capa
city
�M
ost c
omm
unic
atio
ns a
re w
ithin
the
regi
on �
syst
em
supp
orts
inte
rope
rabi
lity
chan
nels
bet
wee
n ag
enci
es�
New
allo
catio
ns in
the
700
MH
z ba
nd b
y th
e FC
C
One
-on-
One
and
One
-to-m
any
hand
sets
Febr
uary
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WL
AN
�N
etw
orks
4.9G
Hz
Wire
less
Tab
lets
for f
ield
per
sonn
el
Tabl
et w
ith a
cces
s to
da
ta b
ase
�tra
in /
bus
trave
l hel
p in
fo
Lapt
op w
ith
acce
ss to
R
ecor
ds, p
olic
e ve
hicl
e lo
catio
n
Lapt
op w
ith a
cces
s to
Pa
tient
Rec
ords
, am
bula
nce
vehi
cle
loca
tion,
site
vid
eo
Febr
uary
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IEEE
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inar
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8
WL
AN
-N
etw
orks
�Po
st 9
11 th
e 4.
9 G
Hz
band
was
lice
nsed
for
mob
ile b
road
band
for p
ublic
safe
ty a
genc
ies �
used
mob
ile a
cces
s dur
ing
an e
mer
genc
y an
d te
mpo
rary
bac
k ha
ul fr
om si
te o
f inc
iden
t.�
Full
mob
ility
�in
clud
ing
helic
opte
r spe
eds.
�U
sed
in b
us d
epot
s / ra
il ya
rds /
trai
n st
atio
ns to
co
nnec
t WLA
N d
evic
es to
thei
r Int
rane
t.�
Not
acc
essi
ble
by g
ener
al p
ublic
�se
cure
d br
oad
band
syst
em (l
ike
WiF
i but
on
a lic
ense
d ba
nd)
4.9
GH
z W
irele
ss T
able
ts fo
r fie
ld p
erso
nnel
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
Indu
stry
Day
Sem
inar
Pi
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, NJ
9
RFI
D -
Scan
ning
dev
ices
Scan
ners
for R
ail /
bu
s pa
rts a
nd c
ards W
irele
ss to
ll bo
oths
(Brid
ges
/ tun
nels
)
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
Indu
stry
Day
Sem
inar
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scat
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, NJ
10
RFI
D -
Scan
ning
dev
ices
�M
etro
Car
d sw
ipes
�pa
ssen
ger c
ount
ing
incl
udin
g tra
nsfe
r, ex
piry
, eld
erly
rate
etc
.�
Met
ro C
ard
swip
es �
empl
oyee
s / o
n-du
ty
pers
ons a
re m
onito
red
(bas
ed o
n pr
ojec
ts)
�Sc
anne
rs c
onne
ct to
mai
nten
ance
shop
dat
a ba
ses �
prov
ides
veh
icle
hea
lth in
fo�
Toll
boot
h R
FID
scan
ners
for h
igh
spee
d (E
Z pa
ss) c
onne
ct to
traf
fic d
ata
base
, use
r ac
coun
t and
oth
er se
rvic
es.
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
Indu
stry
Day
Sem
inar
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, NJ
11
Veh
icle
loca
tion
�U
sed
on tr
ains
for b
oth
sign
alin
g an
d pa
ssen
ger i
nfor
mat
ion
boar
ds�
Aut
omat
ed tr
ain
cont
rol �
self
driv
en. R
educ
es
dist
ance
bet
wee
n tra
ins t
o 90
seco
nds
�U
sed
by ra
il ca
r mai
nten
ance
per
sonn
el
(whe
neve
r cre
w o
r tra
in h
ealth
par
amet
ers
indi
cate
any
pro
blem
)�
Use
d by
bus
dis
patc
hers
to d
eplo
y ad
ditio
nal
vehi
cles
dur
ing
peak
hou
r tra
ffic
. Use
d by
m
aint
enan
ce p
erso
nnel
if b
us b
reak
s dow
n.
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
Indu
stry
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Sem
inar
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scat
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, NJ
12
CC
TV
wir
eles
s lin
ks a
nd N
umbe
r pl
ate
reco
gniti
on -
Secu
rity
�
Mul
tiple
CC
TV c
amer
as u
sed
for p
rope
rty
prot
ectio
n -c
onne
cted
by
wire
less
link
s for
vi
ewin
g at
secu
rity
boot
hs�
Use
d in
rail
yard
s to
mon
itor p
orta
l and
gat
es�
Polic
e ca
rs u
se c
ar m
ount
ed c
amer
as to
vie
w
vehi
cle
num
ber p
late
s to
track
susp
ects
�Tr
affic
cam
eras
con
nect
ed b
y w
irele
ss li
nks
for c
onne
ctio
n to
the
Inte
rnet
/ tra
ffic
con
trol
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
Indu
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Sem
inar
Pi
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, NJ
13
Cel
l pho
nes -
publ
ic /
offic
ial
�C
ell p
hone
cal
ls in
the
subw
ays �
offe
red
in a
few
syst
ems �
unde
r ev
alua
tion
�SM
S on
trai
n / b
us d
elay
and
wea
ther
re
late
d ch
ange
s �cu
rren
tly a
vaila
ble
�H
ands
ets u
sed
by e
mer
genc
y pe
rson
nel
offe
r prio
rity
conn
ectio
n (s
yste
m
base
d).
BTS
BTS
BTS
WLA
N
Mas
ter u
nit
Bas
e S
tatio
n H
otel
Single
Mode f
iber
to su
bway
s
To s
witc
hes
Rem
ote
unit
Sta
tion
1
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
Indu
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inar
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away
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14
New
Com
mun
icat
ion
tech
nolo
gies
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
Indu
stry
Day
Sem
inar
Pi
scat
away
, NJ
15
New
Com
mun
icat
ion
tech
nolo
gies
!60
GH
z / 8
0 G
Hz
Gig
abit
Ethe
rnet
lin
ks!
Inte
llige
nt T
rans
port
Syst
em b
and
!A
VL
in m
etro
are
a!
Pass
enge
r inf
orm
atio
n sy
stem
s!
Veh
icle
hea
lth /
safe
ty m
essa
ges -
repo
rting
syst
em
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
Indu
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inar
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16
New
Com
mun
icat
ion
tech
nolo
gies
Rad
iatio
n m
aps
for
unlic
ense
d ba
nds
2.4,
24
and
60 G
Hz
Atm
osph
eric
and
mol
ecul
ar
abso
rptio
n �
atte
nuat
ion
peak
s at
60
GH
z du
e to
ab
sorp
tion
by o
xyge
n in
air.
60 G
Hz
/ 80
GH
z G
igab
it E
ther
net l
inks
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
Indu
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Day
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inar
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17
New
Com
mun
icat
ion
tech
nolo
gies
60 G
Hz
/ 80
GH
z G
igab
it Et
hern
et li
nks
!60
GH
z is
secu
re si
nce
outs
ide
the
beam
si
gnal
atte
nuat
es b
y >
80dB
. But
oxy
gen
abso
rptio
n lim
its d
ista
nces
to 1
km
.!
70 /
80G
Hz
prov
ides
gre
ater
dis
tanc
e (u
p to
4k
m) a
nd is
lice
nsed
to g
over
nmen
t age
ncie
s �
exce
llent
alte
rnat
ive
to la
ying
fibe
r.!
Nar
row
bea
m w
idth
of l
ess t
han
3 de
gree
s (ty
pica
l < 0
.9 d
egre
e) n
eeds
goo
d al
ignm
ent
!Sy
stem
s off
er st
anda
rd 1
000
base
SX
/ LC
co
nnec
tors
or 1
00 b
ase
with
RJ-
45 c
onne
ctor
s
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
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inar
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18
New
Com
mun
icat
ion
tech
nolo
gies
!5.
850-
5.92
5 G
Hzl
icen
sed
by F
CC
for D
SRC
(D
edic
ated
Sho
rt R
ange
Com
mun
icat
ion)
.!
Bot
h th
e R
oad
Side
Uni
ts (R
SU) a
nd th
e O
n B
oard
uni
ts (O
BU
) in
a tra
nspo
rt ve
hicl
e ar
e lic
ense
d se
para
tely
by
the
FCC
.!
Veh
icle
s on
road
�ca
n co
mm
unic
ate
with
tra
ffic
sign
als (
exte
nded
gre
en),
way
side
boo
ths
!In
telli
gent
veh
icle
can
com
mun
icat
e w
ith o
ther
ve
hicl
es (n
o dr
iver
) �co
ntro
lled
traff
ic fl
ow
Inte
lligen
t Tra
nspo
rt S
yste
m b
and
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
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inar
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19
New
Com
mun
icat
ion
tech
nolo
gies
!A
VL
(Aut
omat
ic V
ehic
le L
ocat
ion)
syst
ems a
re
typi
cally
bas
ed o
n G
PS!
In a
met
ro a
rea
line-
of-s
ight
to sa
telli
tes i
s los
t and
us
ually
com
pens
ated
by
dead
-rec
koni
ng!
Wire
less
mes
sage
s mov
e be
twee
n ve
hicl
e an
d co
ntro
l cen
ter a
nd fr
om c
ontro
l cen
ter t
o bu
s sto
ps �
data
mov
es in
shor
t bur
sts i
n bo
th d
irect
ion
!O
pera
ting
freq
uenc
y ba
nd m
ust b
e be
low
100
0 M
Hz
for e
ffec
tive
com
mun
icat
ion
�to
cov
er lo
ng d
ista
nce
(FC
C su
gges
ts 9
02-9
28 u
nlic
ense
d ba
nd)
AV
L in
met
ro a
rea
Febr
uary
5, 2
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IEEE
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20
New
Com
mun
icat
ion
tech
nolo
gies
!Tu
nnel
adv
ertis
emen
t pan
els (
EMI /
EM
C
conc
erns
)!
Text
mes
sage
s in
subw
ay tr
ains
(loa
ding
is
wire
less
, but
dis
play
ed fr
om st
ored
buf
fer)
.!
Safe
ty a
nd sc
hedu
le in
fo o
n SM
S an
d bl
ue
toot
h (c
onne
cted
thro
ugh
cellu
lar a
nd W
iFi
infr
astru
ctur
e)!
Sate
llite
Dig
ital R
adio
(abo
ve g
roun
d) �
prov
ides
bro
adba
nd b
road
cast
cha
nnel
s
Pas
seng
er in
form
atio
n sy
stem
s
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
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inar
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21
New
Com
mun
icat
ion
tech
nolo
gies
!Su
bway
car
s rep
ort h
ealth
at s
elec
t st
atio
ns �
usin
g sh
ort w
irele
ss
links
!B
uses
repo
rt th
roug
h A
VL
syst
em
or u
sing
shor
t wire
less
link
s at b
us
stop
s!
Bus
dep
ots u
se e
ither
4.9
GH
z or
ot
her W
LAN
syst
ems t
o re
port
from
mai
nten
ance
shop
to c
entra
l da
taba
se.
Veh
icle
hea
lth /
safe
ty re
porti
ng s
yste
m
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
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22
Bac
k up
slid
es
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
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inar
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23
Met
ro a
rea
publ
ic tr
ansp
orta
tion
�C
omm
uter
Bus
es�
City
bus
syst
em�
Com
mut
er tr
ains
�Su
bway
syst
ems
�B
ridge
s and
tunn
els
MTA
com
pani
es
Febr
uary
5, 2
009
IEEE
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inar
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24
MTA
Com
pani
es
�C
omm
unic
atio
n in
fras
truct
ure
�Ex
pans
ion
into
new
tech
nolo
gies
�R
etro
fit e
xist
ing
com
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