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1 -gera:6785/di/raACUPUNCTURE ANAESTHESIA: A REVIEW.SMALL TJ. american journal of acupuncture.1974,2(3), 147-3.(eng). réf:33

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1- gera: 68081/di/ra DIABETES. LADE H. pacific journal of oriental medicine. nd ;12:34-42 (eng). 2- gera: 1158/di/ra ROLE BENEFIQUE DE L'ACUPUNCTURE DANS LA MALADIE DE RAYNAUD ET LE DIABETE. THORCET. nouvelle revue internationale d'acupuncture. 1969;14:301 (fra). 3- gera: 1259/di/ra DIABETE SUCRE TRAITE PAR L'ACUPUNCTURE. CHEN SHINTSUNG. acupuncture. 1970;24:25-6 (fra). Alors que le professeur Huang Mien-Mong de Shangai estime que le diabète n'est pas une indication de l'acupuncture, l'auteur a utilisé les points anti-diabétiques décrits par De La Fuye : 34V, 7IG, 4TR, 3Rte, 3Rn en tonification et 20V, 3VG, 11GI, 2F en dispersion. Séances tous les deux jours, séries de 10 séances espacée de 8 à 10 jours. Traitement de 50 patients avec bons résultats. 4- gera: 1263/di/ra [L'ACUPUNCTURE DANS LE TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE]. ARCARI E. rivista italiana di agopuntura. 1973;15:16-19 (ita). 5- gera: 10890/di/re ON SAMI HAMARNEH'S REVIEW OF DER DIABETESTRAKTAT ABD AL-LATIF AL BAYDADIS. TEE GJ. isis. 1973;64(222):232. (eng). Abd al-latif (1162-1231). Son traité est-il réellement le premier ouvrage spécialisé ? J. Needham et Lu Gwei-Djen mentionnent un traité chinois sur le diabète écrit au 6ème siecle par Li Hsuan. 6- gera: 1255/di/ra PHYSIOPATHOLOGIE ET TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE SUCRE EN ACUPUNCTURE. FRANGIPANE R. mensuel du medecin acupuncteur. 1974;8:19-24 (fra). 7- gera: 1256/di/ra [TESTING DE LA RESERVE PANCREATIQUE PAR ACUPUNCTURE]. IONESCU-TIRGOVISTE C ET AL. american journal of acupuncture. 1974;2(2):95-101 (eng). Etude chez 97 patients de l'effet de la puncture de 6Rte sur la glycémie, 2 et 4 heures après la séance. Une baisse significative de la glycémie est observée dans 94 % des cas de diabète non insulino-dépendant. Une élévation est observée dans 87 % des cas de diabète insulino-dépendant. L'auteur propose la réponse à la puncture de 6Rte pour différencier les deux types de diabète : test positif (chute de la glycémie de 10 %) indiquant une bonne réserve pancréatique, ou test négatif (élévation de 10 %) indiquant l'absence de réserve. L'action du 6Rte est spécifique et n'est pas observé après puncture d'un non point. 8- gera: 1262/di/ra [TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE PAR L'ACUPUNCTURE CHINOISE]. FRANGIPANE R. rivista italiana di agopuntura. 1974;18:3-13 (ita). 9- gera: 18640/di/ra ETIOPATHOGENESE ET TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE. FRANGIPANE R. nouvelle revue internationale d'acupuncture. 1974;31:17-28 (fra). 10- gera: 81/di/ra [MECANISME HYPOGLYCEMIQUE DU POINT 6 RTE]. IONESCU-TIRGOVISTE C ET AL. american journal of acupuncture. 1975;3(1):18-33 (eng). Etude de 31 cas de diabète divisés en deux groupes : groupe 1 avec bonne réserve pancréatique selon le test au 6Rte décrit préalablement par l'auteur (réf: 1256), et groupe 2 sans réserve pancréatique. On observe 4 heures après la puncture du 6Rte une importante élévation de l'insulinémie dans le groupe 1 et une diminution significative dans le groupe 2. La puncture d'un non point n'a pas d'effet. Discussion sur le mécanisme d'action.

11- gera: 1264/di/ra [LA SECRETION PANCREATIQUE ET SES RAPPORTS AVEC CERTAINS POINTS CUTANES ACTIFS]. IONESCU-TIRGOVISTE C. journal of the kyoto pain control institute. 1975;2:36-56 (eng). Test au 6Rte décrit par l'auteur, relation avec l'insulinémie. Discussion du mécanisme d'action (voir 1256). 12- gera: 10796/di/ra [RESUME DES RECHERCHES CONCERNANT LES EFFETS DE L'ACUPUNCTURE]. O'CONNOR J ET AL. american journal of chinese medicine. 1975;3(4):377-94 (eng). Revue des études chinoises notamment dans le système endocrine (p.385-6) 13- gera: 1260/di/ra LA SECRETION PANCREATIQUE ET SES RAPPORTS AVEC CERTAINS POINTS CUTANES ACTIFS. IONESCU-TIRGOVISTE. revue francaise d'acupuncture. 1976;6:41-55 (fra). Test au 6Rte decrit par l'auteur. Relation avec l'insulinémie. Discussion du mécanisme d'action (voir réf:1246). 14- gera: 1261/di/ra INFLUENCE DE L'ACUPUNCTURE SUR LA GLYCEMIE. MAREK. revue francaise d'acupuncture. 1976;5:27-33 (fra). Test de tolérance au glucose chez 20 patients diabétiques. Séance d'acupuncture selon la méthode de Bachmann (7P, 3Rte, 5Rn, 20V). Chez les non-insulinodépendants on observe une élévation moindre de la glycémie sous acupuncture à la 30ème minute. Pas de modification significative chez l'insulinodépendant ou le 15- gera: 9938/di/ra ARTERIOPATIA DIABETICA GANGRENA Y ACUPUNTURA. SZUSTER JC ET AL. revista argentina de acupuntura. 1976;44:2-5 (esp). 16- gera: 10872/nd/th CONTRIBUTION A L'ETUDE DES TROUBLES DE LA GLYCOREGULATION. INTERET DE L'ACUPUNCTURE. ZAREZSKI M. these medecine,paris-cochin. 1976;200: (fra). 17- gera: 10887/di/el [DIABETE]. X. in treatment of 100 common diseases by new acupuncture. 1977;:17 (eng). Principe du traitement du diabète par acupuncture. Traitement A : Yi Shu, 13V, 20V, 23V, 36E 3Rn. Traitement B : 11P, 10P, 17V, 21V, 12VC, 4VC, 7Rn, 5Rn. Points suivant les symptômes : soif : 11P, 10P, 17V ; polyphagie 21V, 12VC ; polyurie : 4VC, 7Rn, 5Rn. Les points sont laissés 10 à 15 minutes, une fois par jour pendant 10 jours. Auriculothérapie : pour la soif : sécrétion interne, poumon, point de la soif ; pour la polyphagie : sécrétion interne, estomac ; pour la polyurie : sécrétion interne, rein, vessie. Fleur de prunier : de chaque côté de la colonne vertébrale. Moxibustion si soif : 27V; vertèbre cervicale extrémité des petits orteils et des petits 18- gera: 18376/di/ra TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS BY ACUPUNCTURE (résumé). CHUNG SHU LUNG B. acupuncture research quarterly. 1977;2:62 (eng). Traitement de 27 diabétiques. 74 % ont une disparition des symptômes et normalisation de la gycémie. 18.5 % une amélioration des symptômes et de la glycémie, mais malgré tout sans normalisation et 10.5 % aucun effet (diabète ancien). 19- gera: 10885/di/ra [DIABETE ET PRESCRIPTIONS CHINOISE]. KUWAKI T. bulletin of the oriental healing arts institute. 1978;3(1):1-11 (eng). 20- gera: 10886/di/ra [TRAITEMENT PAR PLANTES CHINOISES DU DIABETE]. HONG-YEN HSU. bulletin of the oriental healing arts institute. 1978;3(1):12-5 (eng). Historique et classification selon la MTC. Les principales

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prescriptions, étude analytique des plantes avec recherche clinique et expérimentale sur leur action hypoglycémiante. 21- gera: 14239/nd/me TENTATIVE D'EXPLICATION ACUPUNCTURALE DE L'ASSOCIATION PSH ET DIABETE SUCRE. ANGRISANI L. memoire d'acupuncture,afa. 1978;36: (fra). 22- gera: 18199/di/ra DIABETE. ZHEN JIU XUE. mensuel du medecin acupuncteur. 1979;67:283-5 (fra). En MTC le diabète est lié à une chaleur brûlante avec atteinte de l'humidité. Selon les manifestations de la maladie, on peut distinguer trois consomptions : consomption supérieure : avec chaleur des poumons et soif ; consomption moyenne avec chaleur accumulée dans la rate et l'estomac et polyphagie ; consomption inférieure avec chaleur endommageant le Yin des reins et polyurie. Le principe du traitement par acupuncture est de disperser la chaleur du Triple réchauffeur par 62 PC, 13V, 20V, 23V, 36E et 3 Rn en ajoutant 11P, 10P 17V en cas de polydypsie, Pire 21V, 12VC si polyphagie et 4VC, 7Rn, 5Rn si polyurie. Des traitements complémentaires (auriculothérapie, fleur de prunier, cautérisation...) sont également cités. 23- gera: 1267/di/ra ACUPUNCTURE ET DIABETE INSULINO-DEPENDANT, REFLEXIONS A PROPOS DE DEUX OBSERVATIONS. SURIAN G. mensuel du medecin acupuncteur. 1980;72:61-4 (fra). Premier cas : sevrage insulinique sous diététique et acupuncture (2Rn 3Rn, 2F, 2Rte et 3 Rte, 13F, 12VC, 10 et 13VC), sans recours aux antidiabétiques oraux, après échec de trois tentatives faites sous pancréas artificiel. Rechute à l'arrêt du traitement. Deuxième cas : diminution des doses d'insuline. 24- gera: 10889/di/ra ANTECEDENTES HISTORICOS DE LA DIABETES MELLITUS. LOZOYA M. medicina tradicional mexico. 1980;3(10):5-9 (esp). Les premières sources égyptiennes (papyrus de ebers, 15ème siècles avant J-C) et grecques (aretaios de cappadocia). Les théories ultérieures chinoises, indiennes, arabes, occidentales (notammant Paracelse, T. Willis et M. Dobson, C. Bernard et la physiopathologie) et américaines (E. L. Opie, F. Banting). Evolution de l'interprétation de l'étiologie du diabète actuellement. L'assistance clinique et sanitaire contemporaine. 25- gera: 10892/di/cg ACUPUNCTURE ET DIABETE INSULINODEPENDANT, REFLEXIONS A PROPOS DE DEUX OBSERVATIONS. SURIAN G. conferences d'acupuncture,gera,toulon. 1980;5:164-73 (fra). Premier cas : Sevrage insulinique sous diététique et acupuncture (2Rn 3 Rn, 2F, 2Rte et 3Rte, 13F, 12VC, 10 et 13VC), sans recours aux antidiabétiques oraux, après échec de trois tentatives faites sous pancréas artificiel. Rechute à l'arrêt du traitement. Deuxième cas : diminution des doses d'insuline. 26- gera: 16058/di/cg EFFECTS OF INSULIN AND AMINOPHYLLINE ON LIPS-ACUPUNCTURE ANALGESIA AND ON PLASMA AND BRAIN TRYPTOPHAN CONCENTRATIONS. LIU SHIYU ET AL. advances in acupuncture and acupuncture anaesthesia,beijing. 1980;:432 (eng). 27- gera: 18339/di/ra AN HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF CHINESE DRUGS IN THE TREATMENT OF HORMONAL DISEASES, GOITRE AND DIABETES MELLITUS. MIYASITA S. american journal of chinese medicine. 1980;8(1-2):17-25 (eng). Through the Chinese drugs appearing in prescriptions for hormonal diseases which were recorded in standard medical collections in Chinese historical texts, we look for the Chinese conception of their empirical cures. 28- gera: 411/rd/ra

[L'ACUPUNCTURE DANS LE DIABETE, MODIFICATION DE L'INSULINEMIE : INSULINEMIE ET GLYCEMIE DES PATIENTS DIABETIQUES TRAITES PAR ACUPUN*. TERASAWA ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1981;30(2):147 (jap*). Il a été démontré que la stimulation de 8 points d'acupuncture : 12V, 25E, 18V, 11GI, 36E, 8Rte et 3F augmentait de façon significative la sécrétion d'insuline en réponse à une hyperglycémie provoquée. 29- gera: 412/di/ra [FORMES CLINIQUES DU DIABETE SELON LA MTC, RAPPORT AVEC LE TAUX SERIQUE DES STEROIDES].]. XU HONGDA ET AL. chinese journal of modern developments in traditional medicine. 1981;1(1):27 (chi*). 50 cas de diabètes ont été classés en 3 types selon la MTC. 1) Vide de yin. 2) Vide d'énergie vitale et de yin. 3) Vide simultané de yin et de yang. Dans les trois groupes, il y a des patients avec un syndrome associé de stagnation de la circulation de l'énergie vitale. L'étude des taux sériques de stéroïdes montre que les taux chez les diabétiques sont significativement plus élevés que chez les sujets sains. Les taux sont différents dans chacune des trois formes cliniques : les plus élevés sont ceux des patients avec vide de Yin et de Yang et enfin vide de 30- gera: 413/di/ra [OBSERVATIONS PRELIMINAIRES SUR L'EFFET THERAPEUTIQUE DU LIU WEI DE HUANG SUR 11 CAS DE DIABETE]. LI ZHONGSHI. journal of new chinese medicine. 1981;13(11):24 (chi). 31- gera: 538/di/ra THE TREATMENT OF PERIPHERAL POLYNEURITIS BY ELECTROACUPUNCTURE. IONESCU-TIRGOVISTE C ET AL. american journal of acupuncture. 1981;9(4):3O3-9 (eng). Autonomic and peripheral polyneuritis is one of the most frequent complications of diabetes with a wide range of manifestations and a negative influence on many organ functions. The numerous clinical biochemical, electrophysiological and anatomical studies carried out have not been able ti elucidate its etiopathogenesis, and conventional treatment is virtually ineffective. The present study analyzes the results of electroacupuncture applied in 72 patients (45 male, 27 female), ranging in age between 16 and 64 year, with a disease duration of 3 months to 18 years, presenting peripheral polyneuritis, appraised on the basis of clinical data and in 17 cases, on the measurement of motor and sensory nerve conduction velocity. The treatment consisted of 10 electroacupuncture sessions using twice each the following five meridians that traverse the shancks : Gall Bladder, Liver, Stomach, spleen-Pancreas and Kidney, and applying the electrodes in compliance with the physiological circulation of the median energy. Electric stimulation parameters were : alternating current of 2-6 Hz frequency, 10-15 minutes stimulation time and 200-900 microampere intensity. Very good results were obtained in 48.6 percent, good results 32- gera: 1266/rd/ra [TRAITEMENT PAR ACUPUNCTURE DU DIABETE]. KINOSHITA N ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1981;30(1):60 (jap*). 111 cas de diabète ont été traités ces cinq dernières années et montrent l'efficacité de l'acupuncture. Les échecs sont liés à une trop grande ancienneté de la maladie, ou à un traitement insuffisant (moins d'un an). il n'y a pas de relation avec l'importance de la glycémie. 33- gera: 1280/di/ra EFFECT OF "QINGSHEN" N°1 IN 50 CASES OF SIMPLE OBESITY. YU YONGPU. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1981;1(1):55 (eng). Selon la MTC, l'obésité est liée à un excès d'humidité glaire et à un vide d'énergie vitale. La symptômatologie présentée par les obèses : asthénie, palpitations, respiration rapide, distension abdominale, sensation de lourdeur des jambes, lombalgies, selles rares, oedèmes, règles irrégulières,

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écchymoses, langue pâle et molle avec un enduit blanc, un pouls rapide et mou montrent qu'il s'agit d'un vide de la rate et des reins (vide du rein yang qui ne peut nourrir la rate yang ou vice-versa). Le vide de la rate entraîne l'excès de glaire qui va entraver le fonctionnement des poumons, de l'estomac, du chong mai et ren mai. Sur ces bases pathogéniques est utilisée la décoction Qinshen n°1 qui vise à tonifier la rate, réchauffer le rein yang, activer le sang et lever la stase. La durée du traitement a été de 4 à 23 semaines. Une perte de poids est observée dans 96 % des cas, la perte moyenne est de 3,72 kg. Dans 20 cas le poids a atteint le niveau souhaité. L'hyperlipidémie est améliorée, et la 34- gera: 10788/di/ra [BASES ENDOCRINOLOGIQUES DE L'ACUPUNCTURE]. QI WENXI. american journal of chinese medicine. 1981;9(4):298-304 (eng). Les recherches cliniques et expérimentales réalisées en Chine ces trentes dernières années montrent l'intervention de facteurs humoraux comme le suggéraient les effets divers et prolongés de l'acupuncture. Les études histo- chimiques et électrophysiologiques montrent une implication de l'hypothalamus et de l'hypophyse dans l'acupuncture. L'acupuncture entraine une libération d'hormones de l'anté-hypophyse. L'acupuncture a une action sur la thyroïde, la surrénale et les gonades. Des études préliminaires suggèrent également une action sur le 35- gera: 10876/di/ra UNDERSTANDING AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS BY TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE. KEJI C. american journal of chinese medicine. 1981;9(1):93-4 (eng). Le diabète dans la littérature médicale chinoise. Principales plantes utilisées. 36- gera: 10877/di/ra [TRAITEMENT PAR ELECTRO-ACUPUNCTURE DU DIABETE DE L'ADULTE]. TSEUNG YK ET AL. american journal of acupuncture. 1981;9(1):69-72 (eng). Description de 4 cas : 1) Patient avec diabète découvert depuis 2 mois et traité par insuline. Le traitement par acupuncture permet le passage au Daonil puis l'arrêt du traitement médicamenteux. 2) Patient obèse traité depuis 10 ans par hypoglycémiants oraux avec complications oculaires. L'acupuncture permet une récupération de la vision. 3) Patiente avec 35 unités d'insuline. Après traitement par acupuncture passage à 4 à 6 unités. 4) Amélioration d'une névrite optique et guérison d'une gangrène diabétique. Il apparait donc que l'acupuncture peut permettre l'arrêt ou la diminution des hypoglycémiants dans la mesure où le pancréas peut encore sécréter 37- gera: 10894/di/el [DIABETE]. X. in doctor's manual of chinese medical diet. 1981;:17 (eng). 38- gera: 17335/nd/re THE PATTERN OF ACTION OF BLENDED CHINESE TRADITIONAL MEDICINES TO GLUCOSE TOLERANCE CURVES IN GENETICALLY DIABETIC KK-CAY MICE. KIMURA M. journal pharmacobio-dynamics. 1981;4(12):907-15 (eng). 39- gera: 21651/di/ra EZIOPATOGENESI DEL DIABETE MELLITO CASISTICA PERSONALE. VIGGIANI B. rivista italiana di agopuntura. 1981;40:23-8 (ita). 40- gera: 1033/di/ra [TRAITEMENT DIETETIQUE DES DIABETES]. ZHAO LICHEN. journal of new chinese medicine. 1982;14(6):40 (chi). 41- gera: 1254/di/ra LE DIABETE. REQUENA Y. meridiens. 1982;57-58:89-122 (fra*). Presque 2 % des Français sont diabétiques. Il est facile de comprendre par la médecine chinoise que la sédentarité et l'excès de nourriture, condition de nuisance de la rate-

pancréas, n'ont fait et ne feront qu'augmenter cette proportion ou son risque. Cette maladie est aussi condidérée comme une consumation du Triple réchauffeur, et concerne également le poumon et le rein. On analyse ici la physiopathologie et les solutions thérapeutiques traditionnelles : acupuncture, phytothérapie, diététique, ainsi que la prescription des 42- gera: 1257/di/ra [TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE PAR ELIMINATION DE L'HUMIDITE]. LI HAOPING. journal of new chinese medicine. 1982;14(11):37 (chi). 43- gera: 1265/di/ra [RECHERCHES SUR LE DIAGNOSTIC DES FORMES CLINIQUES DU DIABETE SELON LA MTC A PARTIR DE DIFFERENTS PARAMETRES]. ZHU CHENYU ET AL. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1982;6:40 (chi). 44- gera: 1872/di/ra [NEVROSE D'ANGOISSE CHEZ UN PATIENT PORTEUR D'UN DIABETE]. TESTONI D. quaderni di agopuntura tradizionale. 1982;4(4):12 (ita). 45- gera: 10884/di/ra DIABETES MELLITUS. ESTUDIO OCCIDENTAL. IGLESIAS LM ET AL. sociedad espanola de medicos acupuntores sema. 1982;5:15-25 (esp). 46- gera: 17334/nd/re EFFECTS OF A HYPOGLYCEMIC COMPONENT OF GINSENG RADIX ON INSULIN BIOSYNTHESIS IN NORMAL AND DIABETIC ANIMALS. WAKI I ET AL. journal of pharmacobio-dynamics. 1982;5(8):547-554 (eng). 47- gera: 49832/di/re VASODILATATION INDUCED BY TRANSCUTANEOUS NERVE STIMULATION IN PERIPHERAL ISCHEMIA (RAYNAUD'S PHENOMENON AND DIABETIC NEUROPATHY). KAADA B. european heart journal. 1982;3:303-14 (eng). In four patients with Raynaud's disease and in two with diabetic polyneuropathy, low-frequency transcutaneous nerve stimulation (TNS) of remote sites for 30-45 min caused a dramatic peripheral vasodilation in the cold limbs with a rise in skin temperature of 7-10° C (from 22-24 to 3I-34° C) for periods of 4-8h or more. This rise was associated with relief of ischemic pain. The vasodilation is widespread, affecting the skin of all extremities, with slight temperature elevations of 0.5-2° C in the warm body parts. It also includes the cranial vessels, as judged from the induced migraine-like headaches in some patients. The responses were more easily elicited in sympathectomized patients and in diabetic polyneuropathy, presumably due to reduced vasoconstrictive tone. Placebo effects were ruled out. The vasodilatory effect and ischemic pain were not blocked by conventional doses of the specific opiate antagonist naloxone, suggesting different mechanisms for suppression of non-ischemic pain and vascular effects. TNS may be tried as an alternative treatment in certain patients with peripheral vascular 48- gera: 1258/di/cg DIABETE : PHYSIOPATHOLOGIE ET TRAITEMENT. FEN WEN CHONG. 1er symposium franco-chinois d'acupuncture,ediplan,paris. 1983;:103-5 (fra). Pathogénie traditionnelle, description des formes cliniques et traitement par acupuncture et phytothérapie. 49- gera: 5166/di/ra [RELATION ENTRE LE SYNDROME VIDE DE LA MTC ET LES HORMONES SEXUELLES PLASMATIQUES ET EFFETS DU TRAITEMENT PAR MTC DU DIABETE]. KUANG ANKUN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1983;3(2):79 (chi*). 32 sujets normaux sont divisés en trois groupes selon le diagnostic traditionnel. A l'exception de 4 sujets avec une parfaite coordination yin-yang, 14 ont une tendance au Yang Xu. Il n'y a pas de différence significative quant au rapport stradiol/Testosterone plasmatique (E/T). 46 hommes avec

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diabète type II sont divisés en deux groupes : 28 Yang Xu et 18 Yin Xu. Il n'y a pas également de différence significative quant aux taux plasmatique E/T, toutefois E2, T, et E2/T sont significativement différents entre le groupe Yang Xu diabétique et le groupe NT - Yang Xu (p <0,05), E2/T est plus haut et T plus bas dans le premier groupe. Comparé avec le groupe NT - Yin Xu, E2/T est plus haut dans le groupe Yin Xu diabétique. Il a été montré que E2/T est élevé dans les cas de coeur coronaire Yang Xu et de pouls lent permanent et que le rapport E2/T diminue de façon significative après tonification des reins Yang. Une hypothèse peut être émise que E2/T représente à la fois les vides des Reins Yang et Yin. En traitant 22 diabétiques par régularisation du Yin et du Yang et tonification des Reins, le taux élevé de E2 et E2/T tend à diminuer et à se normaliser parrallèlement aux signes cliniques. Ceci suggère que 50- gera: 5172/di/ra [AN INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN YANG XU SYMPTOM-COMPLEX IN TCM AND THYROID]. QIU BAOGUO ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1983;3(3):168 (chi*). Vide de Yang et Vide de Yin semblent en relation avec la thyroïde qui joue un rôle dans le métabolisme énergétique. T3 et T4 sont mesurés chez 30 sujets normaux, 31 cas de Vide de Yang (16 cas de Vide de Yang du Coeur, 9 cas de la Rate et des Reins, et 6 cas des Reins) et 16 cas de Vide de Yin. Les valeurs dans le groupe Yang Xu sont plus basses que dans le groupe de contrôle et que dans le groupe de Vide de Yin, la différence est très nette. Par rapport au groupe de contrôle le groupe Vide de Yin a des valeurs plus basse de T3, mais avec T4 la différence n'est pas significative. De nombreuses études expérimentales ont montré que l'hypothyroïdisme des patients avec Vide de Yang n'était pas primaire, mais secondaire. Il n'apparaît pas de différence quant aux valeurs de T3 dans les sous-groupes de vide de Yang (Coeur, Rate + Rein et Reins). Ceci confirme que la thyroïde ne dépend pas d'un organe interne particulier. Une hypofonction de la thyroïde est la caractéristique de base à 51- gera: 9004/di/ra [POTENTIELS ELECTRIQUES AU NIVEAU DES POINTS JING DISTAUX CHEZ DES DIABETIQUES AVEC ET SANS POLYNEVRITE]. IONESCU ET AL. american journal of acupuncture. 1983;13(1):5-14 (eng). Mesure chez 32 diabétiques sans complication et chez 49 avec polynévrite. 1) Il apparait une distribution symétrique droite- gauche sur les méridiens homonymes dans chaque affection. 2) Chez les patients avec complication, les valeurs sont moindres. 3) Avec une augmentation de la pression sur le point avec l'électrode, la valeur du potentiel s'élève. 4) La distribution des potentiels confirme les théories traditionnelles selon lesquelles la partie haute du corps est plus Yang (plus électro-positif) que la partie basse et aussi que la partie gauche est 52- gera: 9880/di/ra [MECANISME NEUROPHYSIOLOGIQUE DE LA VASODILATATION CUTANEE INDUITE PAR LA STIMULATION NERVEUSE TRANSCUTANEE (TNS)]. KAADA B. acupuncture and electrotherapeutics research. 1983;8(1):69-70 (eng). TNS à base fréquence (2Hz) est susceptible d'induire une vasodilatation cutanée prolongée et étendue chez des patients avec une insuffisance circulatoire périphérique comme dans la maladie de Raynaud et la polyneuropathie diabétique mais aussi chez des sujets normaux. L'élévation de la température cutanée est liée à une augmentation de la microcirculation et est associée à une cédation de la douleur ischémique. Le temps de latence de 15 à 20 minutes de la réponse et l'effet prolongé de plusieurs heures suggèrent l'implication d'une substance neurohumorale à longue durée d'action. Des expériences menées dans notre laboratoire montrent : 1) la réponse vasodilatation n'est pas bloquée par la Naloxone (0,8 - 1,6 mg IV). Ceci suggère un mécanisme différent que pour l'analgésie par acupuncture. 2) La vasodilatation econdaire à la TNS disparait sous Cyproheptadine qui bloque les récepteurs de la sérotonine. La sérotonine a un effet vasoconstricteur au niveau périphérique mais vasodilatateur

au niveau central. Ceci suggère que l'effet vasculaire du TNS est lié au système sérotonergique central. 3) De nombreuses substances sont susceptibles d'avoir un effet de vasodilatation (médiateurs cholinergiques, histaminergiques, prurinergiques, dopaminergiques, et éventuellement Beta2 - adrénergiques). Mais la vasodilatation induite par TNS n'est bloquée par aucun des antagonistes spécifiques de ces médiateurs. Une subtance peut être impliquée : le Polypeptide vasoactif intestinal (VIP), sous TNS une augmentation de 30 % du VIP est observée. 53- gera: 9951/di/ra [TRAITEMENT DE L'ISCHEMIE PERIPHERIQUE ET DES ULCERATIONS CHRONIQUES PAR STIMULATION NERVEUSE TRANSCUTANEE (TNS)]. KAADA B. acupuncture and electrotherapeutics research. 1983;8(1):71 (eng). Traitement par TNS de 30 patients avec maladie de raynaud. L'électrode active est placée entre le pouce et l'index, et l'autre électrode au rebord cubital de la même main. Séance de 30 minutes, 1 à 3 fois par jour au domicile du patient. On observe une élévation de la température cutanée 15 à 20 minutes après, élévation qui persiste 2 à 6 heures. Les accès ischémiques sont diminués en fréquence et en intensité. Des résultats identiques sont observés chez 16 patients souffrant de neuropathie diabétique, d'insuffisance veineuse, de trombo-angéite oblitérante, d'artériosclérose ou de maladie de Parkinson. 30 patients avec des ulcères chroniques d'étiologie variable (neuropathie, artériosclérose, varice, phlébite, sclérodermie) ont été guéris par TNS, qui améliore la circulation locale. L'avantage du TNS par rapport à l'acupuncture par aiguille est qu'il peut être administré par le patient lui-même à domicile sans risque d'infection sur un membre hypovascularisé. 54- gera: 10863/di/ra [RECHERCHE PRELIMINAIRE SUR LE TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE PAR ACUPUNCTURE]. CHEN JIANFEI ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1983;5(1):1 (chi*). Etude sur 24 cas. Les points 20V, 17V et 36E sont utilisés comme points principaux et quelques autres points sont ajoutés selon le syndrôme. L'aiguille est manipulée jusqu'au deqi et la manipulation est combinée à la pression du doigt. La glycémie a été réduite de 308,8 +/- 72,1 avant acupuncture à 160,8 +/- 64,9. 55- gera: 10865/di/ra [OBSERVATIONS PRELIMINAIRES SUR LA METHODE D'ACTIVATION DU SANG ET LEVEE DE LA STASE COMME TRAITEMENT PRINCIPAL DU DIABETE]. SHAO QIHUI ET AL. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1983;5:15 (chi). 56- gera: 10866/di/ra [EFFETS DES TABLETTES HYPOGLYCEMIANTES DE OPLOPANAX ELATUS NAKAI SUR LE DIABETE. RAPPORT DE 24 CAS]. ZHAO GUANYING ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1983;24(9):25 (eng). 57- gera: 10867/di/ra [EFFETS HYPOGLYCEMIQUES DU JUS DE GOYAVE CHEZ LA SOURIS ET L'HOMME]. JUEI TANG CHENG ET AL. american journal of chinese medicine. 1983;11(1-4):74-6 (eng). La goyave est le fruit de Psidium Guayava Linn. Elle est utilisée en MTC pour le traitement du diabète. Le jus de goyave (1cg/kg) a un net effet hypoglycémique. 58- gera: 10868/di/ra [DIABETIQUES NON INSULINO-DEPENDANTS AVEC VIDE DE YIN ET DE QI TRAITES PAR PILULE HYPOGLYCEMIANTE, OBSERVATIONS SUR 20 CAS]. LI JINGLIN. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1983;24(10):30 (eng). 59- gera: 10869/di/ra APPORT DE LA MEDECINE CHINOISE DANS LE TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE. BARON B ET AL. revue francaise de mtc. 1983;101:388-93 (fra).

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Le diabète, affection relativement répandue, résulte d'un déséquilibre au sein du couple Rate-Estomac et, ou du Triple Réchauffeur et, ou du Mouvement Eau. Une thérapeutique basée sur l'énergétique ainsi qu'une alimentation dont la ration glucidique devrait être d'origine polysaccharidique (céréales complètes et légumineuses) peuvent stabiliser l'évolution de cette maladie. Si dans le diabète gras, le traitement précédant peut permettre la suppression des hypoglycémiants oraux voir de l'insuline, il n'en est pas toujours de même pour le diabète maigre. Cependant, dans tous les cas le traitement par acupuncture mérite d'être tenté. 60- gera: 10870/di/ra [DECOCTION DE JADE DANS LE TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE A PROPOS DE 4 CAS]. BO QINZHEN ET AL. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1983;12:22 (chi). 61- gera: 10871/di/ra [8 PRINCIPES THERAPEUTIQUES DANS LE DIABETE]. LI LIANG. journal of new chinese medicine. 1983;15(12):1 (chi). 62- gera: 10891/di/ra [EFFETS DE L'ACUPUNCTURE SUR LA GLYCEMIE DANS LE DIABETE DE LA SOURIS INDUIT PAR L'ALLOXANE (résumé)]. HYE JUNG LEE. acupuncture research quarterly. 1983;25:11 (eng). La stimulation du 36E réduit de façon significative la glycémie chez la souris avec diabète induit par alloxane. L'étude histologique montre la persistance de granules sécrétoires au niveau des cellules béta des ilots 63- gera: 10893/di/ra [DIABETE TRAITEE PAR MTC]. ZHU KAN YI ET AL. journal of the american college of traditional chinese medicine. 1983;1:24-30 (eng). Traitement du diabète par phytothérapie basé sur l'expérience du service de diabétologie du département de MTC du Capital Hospital. Formes cliniques et prescriptions. 64- gera: 1281/rd/ra [TRAITEMENT PAR ACUPUNCTURE DE L'OBESITE PAR AURICULOTHERAPIE : ANALYSE DE L'EFFICACITE ET MECANISME D'ACTION]. MUKAINO Y. journal of the japan society of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1984;(33)1:67 (jap*). 50 patients sont divisés en deux groupes : traitement par le point Shenmen et traitement par le point Poumon. Une aiguille à demeure est mise en place à l'oreille droite pour 15 jours. Les résultats sont appréciés sur le poids, l'appétit, dosages sanguins (glucose, Nefa), dosages hormonaux (insuline, gastrine, sécrétine). La perte de poids est significative dans les deux groupes, mais plus importante avec le point poumon. Les autres résultats suggèrent une action par réduction de l'insulinémie et augmentation de la sécrétion de gastrine. 65- gera: 4516/di/ra [RECHERCHE CLINIQUE SUR L'ACTION ANTI-SENILITE DES SAPONINES DE PANAX GINSENG DANS 327 CAS]. HUO YUSHU. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1984;4(10):593 (chi*). Amélioration clinique de divers paramètres (mémoire, temps de reaction, glycémie, testostérone et oestradiol). 66- gera: 5638/di/ra [RECHERCHES SUR LA DISPERSION PAR LA METHODE DU "PHOENIX ETENDANT SES AILES" A L'AIDE D'AIGUILLES D'ACIER, D'ARGENT OU D'OR]. ZHEN NAIMING ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1984;4(2):19 (chi*). 52 mesures sur 6 patients. La dispersion entraîne une baisse moyenne de la température cutanée de 0,79° C ; parallèlement on observe des modifications de la fréquence cardiaque, de la tension artérielle et de la glycémie. Les aiguilles d'acier baissent la température cutanée de 0,64° C, d'argent de 1,11° C et d'or de 1,17°C. 67- gera: 5656/di/cg

[ETUDE EXPERIMENTALE DE LA METHODE DU "PHOENIX ETENDANT SES AILES" AVEC DES AIGUILLES D'OR, D'ARGENT ET D'ACIER SUR LA *]. CHENG NAIMING ET AL. second national symposium on acupuncture and moxibustion, beijing. 1984;114:111 (eng). 1) 52 mesures chez 6 patients (vide de yin avec fièvre, diabète ou hyperthyroïdie). Une chute de température est observée 48 fois (moyenne de 0,79°C), une élévation une fois et quatre fois aucune modification. Il y a une différence significative avec les sujets de contrôle. Les aiguilles d'acier entraînent une chute de 0,64°C, d'argent de 1,11° et d'or 1,17°. 2) Rapport de deux observations avec corrélation avec d'autres critères paracliniques. 68- gera: 5801/di/cg [APPLICATION CLINIQUE DE L'ACUPUNCTURE ET MOXIBUSTION REFRIGERANTE]. HOU SHENGKUI. second national symposium on acupuncture and moxibustion,beijing. 1984;:140 (eng). Mise au point d'un appareil permettant de réfrigérer les points d'acupuncture pour adapter le principe thérapeutique "les syndromes chaleur doivent être traités par les drogues de nature froide". Le froid nourrit le Yin et diminue le feu pervers dans les méridiens. 1) Traitement de 60 cas d'asthme rebelle au traitement occidental ou par plantes médicinales. Application d'une température de -10° au niveau des points : 11E, 17VC, 13V, et Dingchuan, une séance par jour durant 2 à 3 semaines. Amélioration de divers index objectifs. 2) Traitement de 38 cas de diabète (13V, 21V, 20V, 6Rte). Une séance par jour pendant 15 jours, -15° au début puis -10° ; amélioration symptomatique et biologique. 3) Utilisation dans d'autres affections avec vide de Yin (glaucome, 69- gera: 6171/di/el [DIABETE]. ZHONG MEIQUAN. in the chinese plum-blossom needle therapy,the people's medical publishing house. 1984;:171 (eng). 70- gera: 10813/nd/re [EFFECT OF ELECTROACUPUNCTURE ON THE SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS, ENDOCRINE, AND METABOLIC FUNCTIONS]. KUROSHIMA A ET AL. hokkaido igaku zasshi. 1984;59(6):734-8 (jap*). Application de l'électro-acupuncture au niveau de 10 points de la région dorso-lombaire chez 20 femmes. Immédiatement après acupuncture le taux plasmatique d'adrénaline s'élève dans 9 cas et diminue dans 11. Ce taux se normalise en 30 minutes après l'acupuncture. Dans le groupe avec élévation de la noradrénaline on observe parallèlement une diminution du taux plasmatique d'insuline et du rapport insuline/glucagon. Ces modifications ne sont pas observées dans le groupe avec diminution de la noradrénaline. Le glucagon plasmatique, la dopamine-beta-hydroxylase, les acides gras libres, glycérol, créatine kinase, et glucose sanguin ne 71- gera: 10873/di/ra [INFLUENCE DU PANG GINSENG SUR L'ACTIVITE AChE DES ILOTS DE LANGERHANS ET DE L'HIPPOCAMPE DU RAT AVEC DIABETE ALLOXANIQUE]. WANG QINTANG ET AL. acta academiae medicinae wuhan. 1984;13(2):140 (chi). De nombreux travaux ont été publiés sur les modifications morphologiques et les mécanismes du pang ginseng dans le traitement du diabète. Le ginseng augmente l'activité AC4E dans les ilots de langerhans et au niveau CA1 et CA3 de l'hippocampe. 72- gera: 10878/di/ra [TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE PAR QIGONG]. ZHAN KEFU. qigong. 1984;5(3):108 (chi). 73- gera: 10880/di/cg A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS BY ACUPUNCTURE. CHEN JIANFEI ET AL. second national symposium on acupuncture and moxibustion,beijing. 1984;:28 (eng). Traitement par moxa au gingembre chez 19 patients. 21 points sont répartis en 8 groupes et utilisés alternativement. 10 à 20 moxas à chaque point (la température atteinte est de 55°, combustion de chaque cône en 3'). Effet hypoglycémiant net,

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amélioration clinique, mais pas d'effet significatif chez les insulino-dépendants. 74- gera: 10881/di/cg THE PRELIMINARY OBSERVATION OF THE RESPONSE OF DIABETES BY MOXIBUSTION. LIN YUNGUI ET AL. second national symposium on acupuncture and moxibustion,beijing. 1984;:30 (eng). Traitement de 19 cas de diabète par moxa (pas de notion des points utilisés). Résultats significatifs sur la glycémie et sur l'insulinémie (p<0,001). 75- gera: 10882/di/cg CLINICAL STUDY ON ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES OF URINARY BLADDER. ZHENG HUITIAN ET AL. second national symposium on acupuncture and moxibustion,beijing. 1984;:31 (eng). Traitement de 30 cas selon les syndrômes. 1) Vide de l'énergie ying, vide de qi des poumons et des reins : a) 6VC (moxa), 7P, 6Rn, 28E. b) 35V, 29V, 39V. Les points des 2 groupes sont piqués en tonification. 2) Vide de l'énergie Ying et vide du rein Yang. Mêmes points que précédement, associés à la moxibustion de 4VG, 23V et 4VC. 35V et 29V sont piqués avec une aiguille longue pour induire une sensation jusqu'au périnée. 1 à 3 séries de 10 séances quotidiennes. 24 patients ont une amélioration nette, avec diminution du résidu post-mictionnel et amélioration des courbes de pression intra-vésicale. 35V et 29V ont l'effet le plus important sur l'EMG du 76- gera: 10883/di/cg A PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION ON THE MECHANISM OF ACUPUNCTURE FOR TREATMENT OF DIABETES. LI RONGCHANG ET AL. second national symposium on acupuncture and moxibustion,beijing. 1984;:32 (eng). Etude expérimentale chez le lapin. 1) La puncture du 36E ne modifie pas la glycémie ni l'insulinémie dans les conditions basales. 2) Par contre la puncture du 36E réduit l'élévation de la glycémie produite par l'injection IV de glucose, et entraine une élévation précoce de l'insulinémie. 77- gera: 10888/di/el DIABETE. X. in roustan,traite d'acupuncture,masson,paris. 1984;3:306-8 (fra). 78- gera: 10895/di/ra XIAO KE, LES DIABETES. AUTEROCHE B. revue francaise d'acupuncture. 1984;38:7-18 (fra). Pour la médecine traditionnelle chinoise, la maladie Xiao Ke trouve son origine dans un vide congénital de Yin, aggravé par l'intempérance alimentaire, les troubles des émotions, l'épuisement de l'essence Jing des reins. La pathologie est liée à l'épuisement du Yin et des liquides organiques qui permet un développement de chaleur- sécheresse interne au niveau des trois viscères poumon, estomac, reins, causant trois formes principales de diabète liées à ces trois viscères : Diabète supérieur (Shang Xiao) manifesté par "chaleur du poumon" et "atteinte des liquides organiques", avec prédominance de polyurie et polydipsie. Diabète moyen (Zong Xiao) mis en évidence par "chaleur d'estomac" entraînant polyphagie et amaigrissement. Diabète inférieur (Xia Xiao) rattaché à "Yin des reins vide", en relation avec polyurie, urines sucrées et perte de vitalité. Comme ces trois formes se retrouvent à des degrés divers dans les diabètes occidentaux, le traitement sera envisagé pour le diabète sucré et 79- gera: 10896/di/ra ENERGIE ET DIABETE. (SUITE). LEPRON PA. acupuncture. 1984;81:10-2 (fra). 80- gera: 10897/di/re [EFFETS DE L'ACUPUNCTURE SUR LA GLYCEMIE ET LA GRANULATION DES CELLULES B DANS LE DIABETE INDUIT PAR L'ALLOXANE CHEZ LA SOURIS] . HA HONGCHIEN ET AL. anatomical record. 1984;208(3A):66-7A (eng). La stimulation de 36E entraine une diminution significative de la glycémie. Le traitement par acupuncture normalise les

granules des cellules béta du pancréas. 81- gera: 10898/di/ra [TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE PAR LE NOUVEAU QIGONG]. HEBIN ET AL. qigong and science. 1984;6:24 (chi). 82- gera: 10899/di/ra IRIDOLOGIE ET DIABETE. HOUDRET JC. officiel des medecines naturelles. 1984;16:9 (fra). 83- gera: 10900/di/ra [EFFETS DE XAO KE ZHENG FANG SUR LA GLYCEMIE DU LAPIN AVEC DIABETE ALLOXANIQUE]. MENG DING DI. bulletin of chinese materia medica. 1984;9(6):33 (chi). 84- gera: 10901/di/ra [ETUDE SUR LA STASE DU SANG DANS LE DIABETE COMPLIQUE DE CORONAROPATHIE]. LIU CHENG MAN. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1984;8(11):17 (chi). 85- gera: 10902/di/ra APORTACIONES DE LA MEDICINA CHINA AL TRATAMIENTO DE LA DIABETES. BARON B ET AL. revista espanola de mtc. 1984;1:27-32 (esp). 86- gera: 10903/di/ra [ETUDES SUR L'ACTIVITE ANTIDIABETIQUE D'ALLIUM CEPA (résumé)]. MOSSA JE ET AL. international journal of chinese medicine. 1984;1(3):59 (eng). 87- gera: 10904/di/ra [TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE PAR ACUPUNCTURE]. QIU MAOLIANG. journal of chinese medicine. 1984;15:3-4 (eng). 88- gera: 10906/di/ra [TRAITEMENT DIETETIQUE DU DIABETE]. ZHAO LICHEN ET AL. journal of the american college of traditional chinese medicine. 1984;2:3-5 (eng). 89- gera: 10918/di/el [DIABETE]. X. in nanjing seminars transcript (qiu maolian and su xin ming),london. 1984;:69-72 (eng). Description des formes cliniques et traitement par acupuncture. 90- gera: 12745/di/ra [EFFETS DE L'ACUPUNCTURE SUR LE DIABETE AVEC COMPLICATIONS NEUROTROPHIQUES]. QIAN ZHAOREN ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1984;4:17 (chi). 91- gera: 12746/di/ra ELECTRO-ACUPUNCTURE : A PROPOS DE NOMBREUX CAS DE POLYNEVRITES DIABETIQUES TRAITES PAR LE DR IONESCU. DE BIDERLING AL. revue belge d'acupuncture. 1984;28:6-7 (fra). 92- gera: 14810/di/ra [ANALYSE DE 13 CAS DE NEPHROPATHIE DIABETIQUE TRAITES SELON LA DIFFERENCIATION DU ZHENG]. TU BOYAN ET AL. journal of tcm. 1984;25(4):39 (chi). 93- gera: 14949/di/ra [ETUDE CLINIQUE SUR L'ACUPUNCTURE DANS LES TROUBLES VESICAUX CHEZ LE DIABETIQUE]. HUANG XIANMING. akupunktur. 1984;3:127 (deu). 94- gera: 14952/di/ra [DISCUSSION SUR LES RELATIONS ENTRE DIFFERENCIATION DES SYNDROMES ET TROUBLES URODYNAMIQUES DE LA VESSIE DIABETIQUE]. ZHENG HUITIAN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1984;4(12):732 (chi*). Il existe une relation entre diagnostic du syndrome traditionnel et la sévérité de l'atteinte vésicale. Les cas avec vide de Yin et vide de l'énergie des poumons et des reins montrent une atteinte modérée de bon pronostic en cas de traitement précoce. Les cas avec vide de Yin et vide de Yang des reins

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montrent une atteinte sévère, de 95- gera: 14953/di/el [ETUDE CLINIQUE SUR LE TRAITEMENT PAR ACUPUNCTURE DES TROUBLES VESICAUX DU DIABETE]. ZHENG HUITANG ET AL. selection from shanghai jam 82-84. 1984;:25-33 (eng). 96- gera: 15584/di/ra [L'ACUPUNCTURE INDUIT UNE MODIFICATION DU TAUX PLASMATIQUE D'INSULINE CHEZ L'HOMME]. SZCZUDLIK A ET AL. acupuncture and electrotherapeutics research. 1984;9(1):1-9 (eng). Etude expérimentale chez 20 sujets sains. L'électroacupuncture comme la chimiopuncture (0.1 ml de Nacl à 10 %) au niveau des points 4GI, 20VG, 20VB, Tae Yang et Yin Tang, induit une diminution significative de la concentration d'insuline. Ceci suggère une action de l'acupuncture par l'intermédiaire du système alpha- 97- gera: 18840/di/ra INFLUENCE OF SKIN ILLUMINATION ON BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL OF THE RABBIT. SANTINI R ET AL. acupuncture and electrotherapeutics research. 1984;9(1):151-5 (eng). 98- gera: 10782/di/ra [TRAITEMENT DE LA GANGRENE DIABETIQUE PAR LA DECOCTION D'ANGELICA SINENSIS POUR ACTIVER LA CIRCULATION SANGUINE]. WANG JING CHUN. journal of new chinese medicine. 1985;17(4):29 (chi). 99- gera: 10905/di/ra [LE DIABETE SUCRE]. REQUENA Y. rivista italiana di medicina orientale. 1985;6(1):37-48 (ita). Extrait de "terrain et pathologie en acupuncture". 100- gera: 10907/di/ra [L'EXPERIENCE DU DOCTEUR ZHU ZHANYU DANS LE TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE]. LI YOCAI. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1985;9(2):14 (chi). 101- gera: 10908/di/ra [PERCEE DANS LE TRAITEMENT PAR ACUPUNCTURE DU DIABETE]. MIRANDA RODRIGUEZ JA. mtc et acupuncture. 1985;8(1):40-1 (eng). 102- gera: 10909/di/ra AVANCES EN EL TRATAMIENTO DE LA DIABETES MELLITUS CON ACUPUNTURA. MIRANDA A. medicina tradicional china. 1985;9:16-7 (esp). 103- gera: 10910/di/ra [TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE PAR MOXIBUSTION : ETUDE PRELIMINAIRE]. LIN YUNGUI ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1985;26(9):52 (eng). 104- gera: 10912/di/ra [TRAITEMENT DE 333 CAS DE DIABETE PAR LES TABLETTES XIAO KE PING]. CHENG YICHUN ET AL. journal of shandong college of traditional chinese medicine. 1985;9(3):7 (chi). 105- gera: 10913/di/ra [ANALYSE CLINIQUE DE 86 CAS DE DIABETE TRAITES PAR LITEA GLUTINOSA]. ZHANG KAIZHEN ET AL. fujian journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1985;16(4):13 (chi). 106- gera: 10914/di/ra [OBSERVATIONS CLINIQUES SUR LE DIABETE DU SUJET AGE TRAITE PAR COMBINAISON MTC- MO]. SHAO QIHUI ET AL. fujian journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1985;16(4):15 (chi). 107- gera: 10915/di/ra [ACUPUNCTURE ET MOXIBUSTION DANS LE DIABETE]. ZHANG FENGRUN. shaanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1985;6(10):459 (chi).

108- gera: 10916/di/ra [RAPPORTS DE CAS SUR LES TROIS TYPES DE DIABETE]. HUA LIANCAI. journal of new chinese medicine. 1985;17(11):12 (chi). 109- gera: 10919/rd/ra [CASE REPORT CONCERNING ACUPUNCTURE THERAPY ON DIABETIC PATIENTS.(2)]. NAKAMURA ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1985;34(3-4):257-62 (jap*). 110- gera: 10920/di/ra [DIABETE]. JI XIAOPING. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1985;5(4):305-8 (eng). Discussion sur un cas. Le cas est interprété comme vide du yin des reins et du foie (Dr Chang) : 3Rn, 3F, bashu (1.5 d en dehors de D8), 23V et 18V. Une chaleur de l'estomac est associée (Dr Wang) : 12VC, 36E en dispersion. Pour les complications oculaires ajouter 2V, tae yang et 23TR. 111- gera: 12752/di/ra THE PREFERENCE OF ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT IN AUTONOMIC DIABETIC NEUROPATHY. DANCIU A ET AL. american journal of acupuncture. 1985;13(3):247-52 (eng). This study presents a new idea and introduces a new treatment solution to a difficult problem of pathology. Acupuncture was used to treat 75 diabetic patients suffering from autonomic neuropathy in the form of nocturnal diarrhea sexual impotence, and "neurogenic" bladder. Therapy was conducted according to the rules of Chinese traditional medicine and modified according to individual requirement. Results obtained and follow-ups for six months to two years testify to the unquestionable efficacy of acupuncture in this domain of pathology. 112- gera: 31771/di/ra [THE APPLICATION OF SHI JINMO'S "DUI YAO" (RECIPE CONSISTING OF TWO DRUGS) TO TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS]. LI YUCAI. liaoning journal of tcm. 1985;9(12):2 (chi). 113- gera: 32263/di/ra [ON DIABETES MELLITUS AND THE LIVER]. LI LIANG. journal of new chinese medicine. 1985;17(8):1 (chi). 114- gera: 40199/nd/re [HYPOGLYCEMIC FRACTION OF PSIDIUM GUAJAVA]. CHEN KEH SHAW ET AL. journal of the taiwan pharmaceutical association. 1985;37(1):29-35 (chi*). Résumé Acme (870536). ACME:870536 115- gera: 40887/di/ra [COMPARATIVE STUDIES OF TWO HYPOGLYCEMIC RECIPES IN THE TREATMENT OF 113 CASES OF DIABETES]. LIU SHI JIE. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1985;26(12):920. (eng*). 116- gera: 10917/di/ra [EFFETS DE L'ACUPUNCTURE SUR L'HEMORHEOLOGIE DE PATIENTS AVEC DIABETE SUCRE]. CHEN JIANFEI. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1986;6(1):5 (chi*). Etude chez 20 patients (dont 3 insulino-dépendants). 17V, 20V et 36E sont les points principaux. L'acupuncture réduit la viscosité sanguine, le fibrinogène, le volume érytrhocytaire, la VS.... Cette action améliore la micro- circulation et prévient les complications diabétiques. 117- gera: 16813/di/ra [TRAITEMENT PAR ACUPUNCTURE DE LA PATHOLOGIE VESICALE DIABETIQUE. ETUDE URODYNAMIQUE]. ZHENG HUITAN ET AL. journal of tcm. 1986;27(1):43 (chi). 118- gera: 20388/di/ra TREATMENT OF DIABETIC CYSTOPATHY BY ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION. ZHENG HUITIAN ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1986;6(4):243-8 (eng). 119- gera: 20394/di/ra

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EFFECT OF LI REN (SEMEN LITCHI) ANTI-DIABETES PILLS IN 45 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS. ZHANG HE ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1986;6(4):277-8 (eng). 120- gera: 30523/di/ra [TREATMENT OF ADULT DIABETES WITH JIANGTANGILA TABLET]. ZHANG HONG'EN ET AL. journal of tcm. 1986;27(4):37-9 (chi). 121- gera: 30550/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS ON THE BASIS OF SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION]. ZHU CHENYU ET AL. journal of tcm. 1986;27(6):10-7 (chi). 122- gera: 30558/di/ra [CHANGES OF PLASMA INSULIN LEVEL IN DIABETICS TREATED WITH ACUPUNCTURE]. CHEN JIANFEI ET AL. journal of tcm. 1986;27(6):42-6 (chi). 123- gera: 30627/di/ra [EXPERIENCE ON TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS]. MA JI. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1986;27(11):16-8 (eng). 124- gera: 31816/di/ra [THE EXPERIENCE OF TEACHER SHI JINMO IN TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS]. LI YUCAI. liaoning journal of tcm. 1986;10(4):5 (chi). 125- gera: 31831/di/ra [APPLICATION OF THE METHOD OF "NOURISHING KIDNEY AND PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION" TO THE TREATMENT OF THE COMPLICATIONS OF THE *]. SHAO QIHUI. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1986;10(5):19 (chi). 126- gera: 32413/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATED WITH MULTIPLE NEURITIS]. KONG LINGFU. journal of new chinese medicine. 1986;18(11):36 (chi). 127- gera: 32414/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH ANTI-DIABETIC HERBS ON THE BASIS OF TCM CLASSIFICATION : AN OBSERVATION OF 24 CASES]. KONG LINGFU. journal of new chinese medicine. 1986;18(11):37 (chi). 128- gera: 32419/di/ra [THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS. LEARNING FROM DR ZHU ZHANYU'S EXPERIENCE]. YANG ZAALAN. journal of new chinese medicine. 1986;18(12):9 (chi). 129- gera: 32424/di/ra [ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION FOR THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATED BY RETENTION OF URINE]. DU YONGNIAN. journal of new chinese medicine. 1986;18(12):22 (chi). 130- gera: 33026/di/ra [DR DONG HAO'S EXPERIENCE IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. JIN RUO-GU. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1986;21(12):540 (chi). 131- gera: 52878/di/ra [AN EFFECTIVE METHOD FOR INCREASING REDUCING SUGAR OF BAN LANGEN (ISATIS INDIGOTICA, ISATIS TINCTORIA)]. YU ZHONGREN ET AL. chinese traditional and herbal drugs. 1986;17(1):37-9 (chi). 132- gera: 85167/di/ra HYPERTHYROIDISM TREATED WITH "YIQIYANGYIN" DECOCTION. XIA SHAONONG ET AL. journal of tcm. 1986;6(2):79-82 (eng). 133- gera: 20202/di/ra [EFFECT OF GINSENG SAPONINS ON INSULIN RELEASE FROM ISOLATED PANCREATIC ISLETS OF RATS].

GUODONG L ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1987;7(6):357-9 (chi). 134- gera: 20340/di/ra A HEMORRHEOLOGICAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE IN TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS. CHEN JIANFEI. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1987;7(2):95-100 (eng). Traitement par acupuncture de 20 patients. Points principaux : 20V, 17V et 36E. Points secondaires selon les syndromes : 13V, 21V, 23V, 12VC, 11GI, 9Rte, 8Rte, 40E, 6Rte et 7Rn. Une baisse significative de la glycémie est observée après acupuncture. La viscosité sanguine et plasmatique est améliorée, de même l'hématocrite, la VS, le taux de prothrombine et le fibrinogène. Amélioration de l'hyperlipidémie observée chez les patients 135- gera: 20428/di/ra TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH MOXIBUSTION. LIN YUNGUI ET AL. journal of tcm. 1987;7(1):12-14 (eng). Traitement par moxibustion de 13 cas. Moxas au gingembre. On utilise 21 points répartis en 8 groupes. 10 à 30 cônes sont appliqués au niveau de chaque point (séances de 210 minutes). Groupes de points : 1) 36E, 12VC. 2) 4VG, 12VG, 20V. 3) 6VC et 22E. 4) 6VG et 18V. 7) 2V, 13VC et 6Rte. 8) 13V, 17V et 23V. Points complémentaires : Réchauffeur supérieur : Jinjin, Yuye, 6MC, 10P, 8C. Réchauffeur moyen : 2Rte et 20V. Réchauffeur inferieur : 2Rn et 1Rn. On observe une amélioration significative de la glycémie, de la glycosurie et 136- gera: 20430/di/cg CURATIVE EFFECTS AND EXPERIMENTAL OBSERVATION OF ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES. DU FUTIAN ET AL. selections from articles abstracts on acupuncture and moxibustion,beijing. 1987;:153 (eng). 34 diabétiques non-insulino dépendants selon la conférence nationale sur le diabète sont classés en 3 types : léger (7 cas), moyen (19 cas), sévère (8 cas). Traitement : 1) Régime hypoglucidique. 2) Traitement selon la différenciation des syndromes. Vide de yin avec feu : 36E, 20V, 17V. 20 à 40 séances. Vide de qi et de yin associés : 3MC, 8Rte, 6Rte, 12VC, 6VC. Vide de yin et de yang associés avec froid : 6Rte, 8Rte, 3P et moxas au 12VC et 10Rte. On observe une amélioration importante (chute de la glycémie de + de 50 mg) : 14 cas. Amélioration (chute de + de 15 mg) : 12 cas . Echec 8 cas. 137- gera: 20431/di/cg EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION ON BLOOD SUGAR INSULIN AND C-PEPTIDE IN DOGS WITH EXPERIMENTAL HYPERGLYCEMIA. GUO SHUICHI ET AL. in selection from article abstracts on acupuncture and moxibustion beijing. 1987;:156-7 (eng). Etude expérimentale, chez le chien, de l'action de l'acupuncture sur l'hyperglycémie provoquée par injection de glucose intraveineux. L'acupuncture diminue l'élévation de la glycémie et élève le pic de l'insulinémie. L'acupuncture et la moxibustion au niveau des méridiens yin (3P, 8Rte, 6Rte) et moxas au gingembre (au niveau des 12VC et 10Rte) a un effet supérieur à l'acupuncture au niveau des méridiens yang (17V, 36E, 20V). 138- gera: 20433/di/cg HEMORHEOLOGICAL OBSERVATION ON DIABETES BY ACUPUNCTURE THERAPY. SHEN JIANFEI ET AL. selections from articles abstracts on acupuncture and moxibustion,beijing. 1987;:154 (eng). Traitement de 20 patients par acupuncture seule, ou acupuncture + médicaments. Séances quotidiennes de 30 minutes. 4 à 6 points parmi : 20V, 17V, 36E (points principaux) et 13V, 21V, 23V, 12VC, 11GI, 8Rte, 40E, 6Rte, 7Rn... (points selon le syndrome). L'acupuncture a un effet remarquable hypoglycémique dans les cas de diabète modéré non insulino-dépendant. On observe parallèlement une amélioration des conditions hémorhéologiques et des troubles microcirculatoires.

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139- gera: 20578/di/ra [TCM-WM TREATMENT OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY]. QIAN ZHAOREN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medecine. 1987;7(3):140 (chi*). 140- gera: 20579/di/ra [DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NERVOUS COMPLICATIONS TREATED WITH-TCM]. ZHANG FULIN. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1987;7(3):143 (chi*). 141- gera: 20580/di/ra [BLOOD SUGAR LOWERING ACTION OF "HE XIANG ZHUANG QI GONG" AND ITS MECHANISM ON DIABETES MELLITUS]. SHEN ZHIZHOU ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1987;7(3):146 (chi*). 142- gera: 20581/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF ADULT DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED WITH JIANG TANG JIA TABLET. LEFT VENTRICULAR FUNCTIONAL DETERMINATION *]. LIN LAN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1987;7(3):148 (chi*). 143- gera: 20703/di/ra [GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTORS ON PERIPHERAL LEUCOCYTES : CHANGES IN PATIENTS WITH YANG DEFICIENCY]. ZHANG JIAQING ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medecine. 1987;7(11):658 (chi*). 144- gera: 20770/di/el OBSERVATION DE L'EFFET THERAPEUTIQUE DU DIABETE AVEC COMPLICATION DE LA NEUROPATHIE TRAITE PAR L'ACUPUNCTURE. QIAN ZHAOREN ET AL. in selection des theses de la revue d'acupuncture de shanghai, shanghai. 1987;:1 (fra). 145- gera: 20837/di/ra A HEMORRHEOLOGICAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE IN TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS. CHEN JIANFEI. journal of tcm. 1987;7(2):95 (eng). 146- gera: 21224/di/cg A STUDY OF GINSENG RADIX AQUA-ACUPUNCTURE ON THE ALLOXAN-INDUCED DIABETIC RABBITS AND RETROGRADE TRANSPORT OF H.R.P.*. SUN KEEL KANG ET AL. in compilation of the abstracts of acupuncture and moxibustion papers, beijing. 1987;:178 (eng). Les auteurs ont étudié les modifications biologiques induites par l'injection d'extraits aqueux de racine de Ginseng, d'une part au niveau des points 36E et d'autre part au niveau des points 20V de lapins rendus diabétiques par une injection d'alloxane. La chimiopuncture a été pratiquée pendant une semaine à raison d'une injection par jour. Elle a permis d'augmenter de façon significative l'insulinémie abaissée par l'injection d'alloxane (résultats identiques entre le groupe traité par le 36E et le groupe traité par le 20V) et d'abaisser de façon là aussi significative pour les deux groupes les taux de cholestérolémie, glycémie et triglycéridémie. Les taux d'azotémie augmentés par l'injection d'alloxane ont diminué de façon significative au 3ème, 5ème et 7ème jour de traitement au 36E et de façon régulière et significative tout au long du traitement au 20V. Par contre des lapins traités par des points sans action physiologique traditionnelle n'ont pas montré de telles modifications biologiques. Enfin une injection de HRP (peroxydase de raifort) pratiquée au 36E après la chimiopuncture aux extraits aqueux de Ginseng a entrainé une réaction positive (apparition de granules brun rougeâtre) dans le 147- gera: 22817/di/ra [ACUPUNCTURE THERAPY FOR DIABETES MELLITUS (VI)]. HIROSHI HASEGAWA ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1987;37(2):120-3 (jap*). 148- gera: 23046/di/ra

[TREATING INTRACTABLE DIARRHEA COMBINED WITH DIABETES BY TCM]. CHEN JINDING ET AL. journal of shandong college of traditional chinese medicine. 1987;11(2):45-7 (chi*). La diarrhée est due à une insuffisance du yang de la Rate et des reins qui ne remplissent plus leur fonction de transport et de transformation. Le traitement de la diarrhée incoercible avec diabète implique de fortifier et chauffer les reins et la rate, augmenter l'énergie vitale et fortifier le yang et le yin. Jingui, shenqiwan, Sishenwan, buzhong yiqitang, shenling baizhusan combinés avec des astringents sont à appliquer. 149- gera: 23980/di/ra [ACUPUNCTURE THERAPY FOR DIABETES MELLITUS. THE LARGE INTESTINE CHANNEL OF HAND-YANGMING AND INSULIN SECRETION]. HIROSHI HASEGAWA ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1987;37(1):39-42 (jap*). 150- gera: 24190/di/ra "SUGAR CONTROL A" TABLET FOR DIABETES MELLITUS IN ADULTS. ZHANG HONGEN ET AL. international conference on tcm and pharmacology, shanghai. 1987;:320-2 (eng). 151- gera: 24194/di/ra TCM TREATMENT OF DIABETIC GANGRENE AND OBSERVATION OF MICROCIRCULATORY CHANGES. TANG ZUXUAN ET AL. international conference on tcm and pharmacology, shanghai. 1987;:329-330 (eng). 152- gera: 24197/di/ra SUBLINGUAL MINOR VASCULARITY AND BLOOD RHEOLOGICAL STUDIES IN DIABETICS. LIANG MIN ET AL. international conference on tcm and pharmacology, shanghai. 1987;:335-9 (eng). 153- gera: 24201/di/ra CHANGES IN THE TYPE OF DIABETES MELLITUS IN JAPAN VIEWED FROM TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE. MINIRU TANAKA. international conference on tcm and pharmacology, shanghai. 1987;:345-6 (eng). 154- gera: 24482/di/ra [ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT FOR DIABETES MELLITUS]. HIROSHI HASEGAWA. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1987;37(4):285-90 (jap*). On sait par ailleurs que l'acupuncture peut accélérer la sécrétion d'insuline. Dans cette étude la stimulation de 11GI, 18V, 3F, 20V, 12VC chez des patients diabétiques non insulino dépendant, a entraîné une diminution de la glycémie et une augmentation de la réponse insulinique à l'administration de glucose. 155- gera: 24541/di/ra [ACUPUNCTURE THERAPY FOR DIABETES MELLITUS (6)]. HIROSHI HASEGAWA ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1987;37(3):175-9 (jap). L'étude des relations entre insulinémie et 8 points de méridiens (39E, 12VC, 11GI, 20V, 18V, 36E, 8Rte, 3F) a montré que 11GI et 18V sont étroitement liés à la sécrétion de l'insuline. 156- gera: 30687/di/ra [EXPERIENCE ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS ASSOCIATED WITH SEVERE FURUNCLE]. YAN GUORUI. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1987;28(4):19-20 (eng). 157- gera: 30819/di/ra [LEARNING FROM CLINICAL THERAPY OF DIABETES]. LU XUE-ZENG. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1987;3(2):32-7 (eng). 158- gera: 31237/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON EFFECTS OF SUGAR REDUCING COMPOUND PILLS FOR TREATMENT OF DIABETES OF 11O CASES]. WANG DEXIU. shanghai journal of tcm. 1987;4:11 (chi).

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159- gera: 31322/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON CLINICAL EFFECTS AND PRE-AND POST-TREATMENT CHANGES OF MICROCIRCULATION IN 30 CASE OF DIABETES WITH GANGRENE]. TANG ZUXUAN ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 1987;9:8 (chi). 160- gera: 31671/di/ra [DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. ZHANG JIANFU ET AL. shaanxi journal of tcm. 1987;8(6):245 (chi). 161- gera: 31730/di/ra [SPLEEN-STOMACH AND DIABETES MELLITUS]. LAN QINGIANG. shaanxi journal of tcm. 1987;8(10):454 (chi). 162- gera: 31920/di/ra [THE EXPERIENCE OF APPLYING "WENQINGYN" TO THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. LI YOCAI ET AL. liaoning journal of tcm. 1987;11(1):18 (chi). 163- gera: 32024/di/ra [SOME EXPERIENCES IN THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. XU JINGSHENG. liaoning journal of tcm. 1987;11(12):16 (chi). 164- gera: 32728/di/ra [EFFECTIVE OBSERVATION OF 20 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH BREATH-EXERCICE AND MASSAGE]. ZHU YU-MEI. breath exercice (an exercice for health and longevity). 1987;7(2):152 (chi). 165- gera: 32762/di/ra [ALL DISEASES TREATED ONESELF WITH QI GONG (X). DIABETES MELLITUS]. YUAN QIN-YUAN. breath exercice (an exercice for health and longevity). 1987;7(6):243 (chi). 166- gera: 32910/di/ra [DR ZHU CHEN-YU'S EXPERIENCE IN TREATING DIABETES]. JI YUAN. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1987;22(12):531 (chi). 167- gera: 51354/di/ra [RECENT DEVELOPMENT OF HYPOLYCEMIC CONSTITUENTS IN NATURAL PRODUCTS AND PHARMACOLOGICAL RESEARCH]. CHEN FACHUN. chinese traditional and herbal drugs. 1987;18(8):39-44 (chi*). 168- gera: 52640/di/ra [RECENT DEVELOPMENT OF HYPOLYCEMIC CONSTITUENTS IN NATURAL PRODUCTS AND PHARMACOLOGICAL RESEARCH]. CHEN FACHUN. chinese traditional and herbal drugs. 1987;18(8):39-44 (chi). 169- gera: 23015/di/ra [EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE IN DIABETIC CARDIOVASCULAR AUTONOMOUS NEUROPATHY]. QIAN SHAOREN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1988;8(2):81 (chi*). Des test de fonction cardiaque (fréquence au repos, couché, debout, à l'inspiration, à l'expiration, pression artérielle...), une glycémie à jeûn, un dosage de l'hémoglobine A1 glycosylée (HBA1) ont été pratiqués dans un groupe de 14 diabétiques avant et après un contrôle strict de leur diabète. Les mêmes paramètres ont aussi été mesurés avant tout contrôle strict du diabète dans un 2ème groupe de 13 diabétiques avant et après un traitement par acupuncture. Les taux d'HBA1 sont corrélés positivement avec les anomalies des tests de fonction cardiaque. Les taux d'HBA1 et de glycémie à jeûn sont significativement diminués après un contrôle strict du diabète de 1 mois, 5 mois, 10 mois. Les tests de la fonction cardiaque sont améliorés au bout de 5 à 10 mois, sauf pour les tests sur la fréquence cardiaque qui ne sont améliorés que 10 mois après décroissance des taux de glycémie et d'HBA1. Dans le groupe traité par acupunture et bien que les taux de glycémie à jeûn et d'HBA1 ne soient pas réduits, on assiste néanmoins à une amélioration des tests de la fonction cardiaque 1 mois

après le 170- gera: 23016/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF TCM ON DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY]. BI XIAOLI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1988;8(2):84 (chi*). 171- gera: 23086/di/ra [INQUIRY ON POINT LIEQUE AND THE EXPLANATION OF "SELECTING LIEQUE FOR HEAD AND NECK"]. SUN LIJUAN ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1988;8(1):34 (chi*). Dans cet article, la littérature médicale, depuis le Neijing, a été explorée pour répertorier la nomenclature, les propriétés et les indications du point lieque (7P). L'auteur étudie également les recherches modernes qui attribuent à ce point une double efficacité dans le diabète et l'hématurie. A propos de l'adage choisir 7P pour la tête et la nuque, il note que les bases théoriques ne vont pas plus loin que la théorie des Jing Luo. La combinaison de Houxi (3IG) et lieque (7P) est particulierement interessante pour traiter les rigidités de la nuque 172- gera: 23128/di/ra [LONG TERM OBSERVATION OF EFFECT OF XIAOKEPING TO DIABETES MELLITUS]. CHEN JINDING ET AL. journal of shandong college of traditional chinese medicine. 1988;12(1):29 (chi*). L'utilisation de tablettes de Xiaokeping pendant 3 ans dans 113 cas de diabète a montré un taux d'efficacité de 89,38 %. Ces tablettes permettent de promouvoir les liquides, soulager la soif, évacuer la chaleur et le feu, tonifier les reins, réduire les urines, diminuer la lipémie et améliorer les fonctions des reins et du foie. 173- gera: 23330/di/ra DIABETES INCREASING IN CHINA (note). X. american journal of acupuncture. 1988;16(1):92. (eng). Après les USA, la Chine est le pays qui a le plus grand nombre de diabétiques. Un symposium sino-japonais sur le diabète s'est tenu récement à Beijing. 174- gera: 23411/di/ra [CHANGES OF PLASMA SEX HORMONE IN POSTMENOPAUSAL TYPE II DIABETICS AND THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT WITH TCM]. KUANG ANKUN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1988;8(5):276 (chi*). 175- gera: 23596/di/ra [THE THERAPEUTIC EFFECT AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF ACUPUNCTURE FOR TREATING DIABETIC PATIENTS]. ZHANG TAOQING ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1988;8(4):23-5 (chi*). 34 cas de diabète traités par acupuncture sur 36E, 17V, et 20V (quand déficience du Yin liée à un excès de chaleur) et sur 5P, 6Rte et 8Rte (quand déficience du Qi et du Yin ou déficience du Yin et du Yang) associée à une diététique. Après 4 séries de traitement, il y a une nette amélioration des symptômes (polyphagie, 176- gera: 24525/di/ra [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PLASMA INSULIN, BLOOD-FAT, POINT TEMPERATURE AND DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS IN TCM]. GAO YANBIN ET AL. acta medica sinica. 1988;3(5):16 (chi). 177- gera: 25640/di/ra [TREATMENT AND PATHOGENESIS OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. QIAN QIUHAI. journal of shandong tcm college. 1988;12(4):66-71 (chi). 178- gera: 25735/di/ra THE EFFECT OF PANAX GINSENG EXTRACT (GS) ON INSULIN AND CORTICOSTEROID RECEPTORS. HUO YUSHU ET AL. journal of tcm (english edition). 1988;8(4):293-295 (eng).

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179- gera: 26013/di/el WASTING AND THIRSTING SYNDROME (DIABETES MELLITUS) (XIAO KE). CHEN JIRUI ET AL. in acupuncture case histories from china, eastland press, seattle. 1988;:90-92 (eng). 180- gera: 27735/di/ra RECENT ADVANCES ON DIABETES MELLITUS IN ACUPUNCTURE AND CHINESE MEDICINE. YU HU M. oriental healing arts international bulletin. 1988;13(2):154-162 (eng). 181- gera: 33307/di/ra [OUTLINE OF DIABETES IN ANCIENT MEDICAL LITERATURE]. ZHUNG YIZHOU. fujian journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1988;19(3):22 (chi). 182- gera: 48472/di/ra [THE GENERAL SURVEY OF PATHOGENESIS OF DIABETES]. NING YA GONG ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1988;12(9):46 (chi). 183- gera: 51808/di/ra [PROGRESS IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH TCM]. CHEN YA XIANG. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1988;23(8):348-49 (chi). 184- gera: 52967/di/ra [SURVEY ON 30 YEARS' TCM TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. GAO YANBIN. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1988;29(8):64. (eng). 185- gera: 53045/di/ra [EXPERIENCE OF TREATMENT OF DIABETES OBTAINED BY REN JI-XUE WITH DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS]. GAI KUO ZHONG ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica of jilin. 1988;4:5-8 (chi). 186- gera: 53047/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS WHICH BELONGS TO KETOSIS WITH JIANGTONG TANG IN 33 CASES]. LI YOU CAI ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica of jilin. 1988;4:12-4 (chi). 187- gera: 53060/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS IN 35 CASES]. YANG SHU QING. journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica of jilin. 1988;5:11. (chi). 188- gera: 53180/di/ra [THE UNDERSTANDING OF THE TREATMENT FOR DIABETES AND FURUNCLE WITH CHINESE HERBS]. LI YU CAI ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1988;12(5):18. (chi). 189- gera: 53223/di/ra [THE GENERAL SURVEY OF PATHOGENESIS OF DIABETES]. NING YA GONG ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1988;12(10):46. (chi). 190- gera: 73211/di/ra OBSERVACIONES SOBRE LA PREPARACION DE FORMULAS PARA LA DIABETES. ZHOU CHAO FAN ET AL. el pulso de la vida. 1988;20:38-41 (esp). Traduction espagnole de: Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine. 1999, 19(2), 150-153. 191- gera: 80542/di/ra THE OBSERVATION ON THE HEMORRHEOLOGY OF DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS TREATED BY ACUPUNCTURE. CHEN JIANFEI ET AL. chinese journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1988;1(1-2):94-7 (eng). 192- gera: 82679/di/el DIABETIC SYNDROME. NANJING COLLEGE OF TCM. in

acupuncture treatment of common diseases based upon differentiation of syndrome. 1988;:119-25 (eng). 193- gera: 135852/di/me TRADUCTIONS DE TEXTES SUR LE QIGONG ET COMMENTAIRES. BELOTEL-GRENIE. memoire lea, aix-marseille. 1988;0:191P (fra). Traduction française disponible dans GERA[135852]. 194- gera: 25709/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF BERBERINE ON 60 PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH]. NI YANXIA ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1989;8(12):711-713 (chi*). 195- gera: 25710/di/ra [STUDY OF RELATION BETWEEN HORMONE LEVEL AND TYPE DIVIDED BY DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOM AND SIGNS IN DIABETES]. ZHANG CHONGXIANG ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1989;8(12):714-716 (chi*). 196- gera: 26214/di/el EMACIATION ET SOIF. INSTITUT DE MTC DE TIANJIN. in seca et al, acupuncture en medecine clinique, decarie, montreal. 1989;:154-157 (fra). 197- gera: 26474/di/ra STUDY ON BIOENERGY IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS. TSUEI JJ ET AL. american journal of acupuncture. 1989;17(1):31-38 (eng). 198- gera: 26639/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETIC KETOSIS AND SOME AFTERTHOUGHTS]. LI YUCAI ET AL. acta medica sinica. 1989;4(2):44-45 (chi). 199- gera: 26657/di/ra [ANALYSIS OF THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE ON HYPERTHYROIDISM]. HE JINSEN ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1989;8(2):7-10 (chi). 200- gera: 26894/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETIC KETOSIS AND SOME AFTERTHOUGHTS]. LI YUCAI ET AL. acta medica sinica. 1989;2(4):44-45 (chi). 201- gera: 26910/di/ra [CHANGES OF SEX HORMONE IN FEMAL TYPE II DIABETICS, CORONARY HEART DISEASE ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION AND ITS RELATIONS WITH KIDNEY DEFICIENCY, CARDIOVASCULAR COMPLICATIONS AND EFFICACY OF TCM OR QIGONG*] KUANG ANKUN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1989;9(6):331-334 (chi*). In this study 31 normal child-bearing women, 62 postmenopausal women, 93 case of female type II diabetes (18 child-bearing and 75 postmenopausal cases), 53 cases of coronary heart disease (11 child-bearing and 42 postmenopausal cases) and 38 cases of essential hypertension (8 child-bearing and 30 postmenopausal cases) were investigated. The average score of Kidney-deficiency was 22.9~8. 5 before treatment with the combination of TCM and WM. With the treatment of TCM in diabetes and coronary heart disease and of Qigong in essential hypertension, the score decreased to 11.5~4. 4 (P< 0.001). Serum/saliva estradiol (E2), the ratio of E2 to testosterone.(T, E2/T) and progesterone (P) decreased before treatment of TCM or Qigong. After treatment E2 and P value increased; the ovarian endocrine functions was improved; the special symptoms of the diseases relieved, fasting blood glucose levels in diabetics, the frequency and severity of angina pectoris in coronary heart disease and the blood pressure in essential hypertension significantly decreased respectively (P < 0.01). The study suggested that there are certain relations between ovarian endocrine dysfunction and Kidney deficiency. The more severe the "Kidney deficiency" was, the more significant the changes

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of sex hormone were. 202- gera: 26912/di/ra [CORRELATION BETWEEN SYNDROME TYPES OF TCM AND INSULIN RELEASE CURVES IN PRE-AGED AND AGED DIABETICS AN ANALYSIS OF 142 CASES]. LIU CHANG ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1989;9(6):338-340 (chi*). 203- gera: 27314/di/ra [METHOD OF REINFORCING AND ACTIVITING SPLEEN IN TREATMENT OF SENILE DIABETES]. HU GUOJUN ET AL. acta medica sinica. 1989;4(4):39-44 (chi). 204- gera: 27492/di/ra THE HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF THE CRUDE DRUG PRESCRIPTION RESOURCES FROM TAIWAN ON EXPERIMENTAL DIABETIC-MELLITUS (II). THE ANTIHYPERGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF TANG-NIAO-TUNG NO. 2 AND NO. 3. CHUN-CHING C ET AL. american journal of chinese medicine. 1989;17(1-2):9-15 (eng). 205- gera: 29708/di/cg CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 25 CASES OF PATIENTS WITH DIABETES TREATED BY EAR ACUPOINTS. LONG WEIJUN ET AL. international symposium on diagnosis and treatment with auricular points, beijing. 1989;:102-3 (eng). 206- gera: 34160/nd/re [PHARMACOLOGICAL STUDIES ON BLOOD SUGAR LOWERING ACTIVITY OF ACTIVE PRINCIPLE OF COMMON SELFHEAD (PRUNELLA VULGARIS)]. SHENG-LIN X ET AL. chinese traditional and herbal drugs. 1989;20(8):22-4 (chi*). 207- gera: 34175/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH JIANGTANGHUOXUEFANG]. ZHANYU Z. beijing journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1989;4:3. (chi). 208- gera: 34321/di/ra [PREVENTION OF ANGIOPATHY DUE TO BLOOD STASIS IN TYPE II DIABETICS WITH QI- AND BLOOD- INVIGORATING RECIPE]. SAIZHU S ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1989;30(6):21-4 (eng). 209- gera: 34339/di/ra [STUDY ON GLUCOCORTICOID HORMONE RECEPTOR OF PERIPHERAL LEUKOCYTE IN NORMAL OLD PEOPLE AND SENILE PATIENTS WITH DEFICIENCY SYNDROME]. FUCHUN L ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1989;30(7):40-2 (eng). 210- gera: 34832/di/ra [DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF TCM ON DIABETOGENOUS NEPHROSIS]. RENHE L ET AL. beijing journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1989;2:8-10 (chi). 211- gera: 34916/di/ra [ANALYSIS OF CURATIVE EFFECT IN TREATING 30 DIABETES CASES WITH "BU YANG HUAN WU TANG"]. JIANG-LEI W. zhejiang journal of tcm. 1989;24(4):178-180 (chi). 212- gera: 34962/di/ra [DR. DONG JIAN-HUA'S CHARACTERISTICS OF TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS WITH A METHOD OF "YI QI YANG YING" (INCREASING QI AND)*]. CHANG-HONG W. zhejiang journal of tcm. 1989;24(8):340-1 (chi). 213- gera: 35151/di/ra [TREATMENT OF KETOSURIA BY DECOCTION FOR LOWERING KETONE : CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 33 CASES]. LI YUCAI ET AL. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1989;21(2):20-2 (chi*). Jiangtong Decoction was used for correcting ketonuria in 7 insulin-dependent an d 26 insulin-independent diabetics. The drug was composed of the root of Astragalus membranaceus , rhizome of Rehmannia glutinosa, tuber of Dioscorea opposita ,

root o f Scrophularia nlngpoensis , root of Scutellaria baicalensis , rhizome of Coptis chinensis rhizome of Ligust icum wallichii , bark of Phellodendron amurense , rost of wild Paeonia lactiflora , rhizome of Atractylodes lancea , fruit of Gardenia jasmlnoides, sclerotium of Poria cocos, root of Angelica sinensis , and oyster shell.. Herbs were added to cover other diabetic symptoms. In 33 cases treated, 22 markedly improved (ketonuria and other symtoms disappeared) and 6 improved (ketonuria, polydipsia, polyuria improved ; drowsiness disappeared). Two cases were presented.ACME:890876 214- gera: 35152/di/ra [TREATMENT OF PERIPHERAL NEURITIS IN DIABETES MELLITUS BY INTRAVENOUS INJECTION OF DAN SHEN ZHU XIE YE : A STUDY OF 37 CASES]. HU TONGBIN. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1989;21(2):23-6 (chi*). 215- gera: 35250/di/ra [THE EXPLORATION ON TEN METHODS FOR DIABETES ACCORDING TO ZHANG ZHONG JING'S PRESCRIPTION]. PENG WANNIAN. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1989;21(10):12-5 (chi). 216- gera: 35261/di/ra [FREE RADICAL AND DIABETES]. GAO JINMING ET AL. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1989;21(11):8-11 (chi). 217- gera: 35305/di/ra [TREATMENT OF SUBACUTE SEVERE HEPATITIS COMPLICATED BY DIABETES]. WU HANMIN. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1989;30(12):21-2 (eng). 218- gera: 35535/di/ra [QIGONG BRINGING HEALTH TO THE PATIENTS WITH DIABETES]. CAO JA-JU. qi-gong (an exercice for health and longevity). 1989;10(10):463-473 (chi). 219- gera: 42366/nd/re [TREATMENT OF DIABETIC LIMB GANGRENE WITH ANISODAMINE]. LI ZHONG FAN ET AL. journal of yanbian medical college. 1989;12(2):112-14 (chi*). 220- gera: 42367/nd/re [TREATMENT OF 108 CASES OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEURITIS WITH ANISODAMINE]. LI ZHONG FAN ET AL. journal of yanbian medical college. 1989;12(2):115-19 (chi*). 221- gera: 42459/nd/re [HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF CLAUSENACOUMARINE]. SHEN ZHU FANG ET AL. acta pharmaceutica sinica. 1989;24(5):391-92 (chi*). 222- gera: 42641/nd/re [HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF CLAUSENACOUMARINE]. SHEN ZHU FANG ET AL. acta pharmaceutica sinica. 1989;24(5):391-92 (chi*). 223- gera: 42673/nd/re [HYPOGLYCEMIC ACTION OF AN ACTIVE PRINCIPLE OF PRUNELLA VULGARIS]. XU SHENG LIN ET AL. chinese traditional and herbal drugs. 1989;20(8):358-60 (chi*). 224- gera: 50040/di/ra [TREATED OF 100 CASES OF DIABETES ( 2 TYPE) BY QING RE ZHI XIAO WAN MAINLY]. JING LUXIAN. journal of beijing college of traditional chinese medicine. 1989;6:26. (chi). 225- gera: 50356/di/ra [DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF TCM ON DIABETOGENOUS NEPHROSIS]. LU RENHE ET AL. beijing journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1989;2:8-0 (chi). 226- gera: 50644/di/ra

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[ANALYSIS OF THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE ON HYPERTHYROIDISM]. HE JINSEN ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1989;8(2):7-10 (chi). 227- gera: 80048/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 200 CASES WITH DIABETES TREATED BY WARM NEEDLE AND INDIRECT MOXIBUSTION WITH DRIED TANGERINE PEEL]. MA ZHAOQIN ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1989;9(5):39-40 (chi*). 228- gera: 80561/di/ra THE RECENT ADVANCES OF DIABETES MELLITUS IN ACUPUNCTURE AND CHINESE MEDICINE. HU YU ET AL. chinese journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1989;2(1):23-34 (eng). 229- gera: 80692/di/ra TONGUE COLOR AND WHOLE BLOOD VISCOSITY IN PATIENTS OF DIABETES MELLITUS AFTER TREATMENT BY TCM PRESCRIPTION FOR REPLENISHING QI,NOURISHING YIN AND ACTIVATING BLOOD CIRCULATION. GUO SAISHAN ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1989;9(4):294-96 (eng). 230- gera: 80778/di/ra LA DIETETICA NEL DIABETE : PREVENZIONE E TERAPIA. MARTUCCI C. rivista italiana di agopuntura. 1989;66:63-70 (ita). 231- gera: 80791/di/ra CONTRIBUTO DELLA MEDICINA TRADIZIONALE CINESE (CON PARTICOLARE RIFERIMENTO ALL'AGOPUNTURA E ALLA MOXABUSTIONE) NEL TRATTAMENTO DEL DIABETE MELLITO. PIPPA L. rivista italiana di agopuntura. 1989;65:107-24 (ita). 232- gera: 82756/di/re XIAOKE TEA,A CHINESE HERBAL TREATMENT FOR DIABETES MELLITUS. HALE PJ ET AL. diabetic medicine. 1989;6:675-76 (eng). Xiaoke tea, a traditional Chinese treatment for diabetesmellitus,lowered blood glucose concentrations in streptozotocin diabetic mice. To investigate Xiaoke clinically, a double- blind crossover study was undertaken in 12 non-insulin-treated diabetic patients. Xiaoke tea and ordinary tea (infusion of 2. 72 g, 4 times daily) were consumed in random order for 4 weeks. A standard breakfast meal was taken before and after each treatment period. Xiaoke did not significantly affect glycosylated haemoglobin, basal or post- breakfast serum ' glucose and insulin concentrations, intermediary metabolite concentrations, triglyceride and cholesterol. No adverse side-effects 233- gera: 83119/nd/re EFFECTS OF CHINESE MEDICINAL HERBS ON HEMORHEOLOGY IN DIABETICS. LIANG XC ET AL. proc chin acad med sci peking union med coll. 1989;4(3):135-8 (eng). 234- gera: 108609/di/ra [ANALYSIS OF THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE ON HYPERTHYROIDISM]. HE JINSEN, ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1989;8(2):7 (chi). 235- gera: 29034/di/cg CLINICAL STUDY ON DIABETES. LUZ MARIA ROS. proceedings of the fifth international congress of chinese medicine,berkeley. 1990;:32. (eng). 236- gera: 29045/di/cg EFFECT OF SAN XIAO CAPSULES IN TREATMENT OF TYPE II DIABETES. MONGYUE CHEN. proceedings of the fifth international congress of chinese medicine,berkeley. 1990;:43. (eng). 237- gera: 29066/di/cg

OBSERVATION OF EFFECT AND THE MICROCIRCULATORY CHANGES BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENT OF DIABETIC GANGRENE IN 118 CASES. TANG ZU XUAN. proceedings of the fifth international congress of chinese medicine,berkeley. 1990;:64. (eng). 238- gera: 29086/di/cg TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE PHARMACY IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS EXOPHTHALMIC HYPERTHYROIDISM AND HYPOTHYROIDISM. LI LI GUAN. proceedings of the fifth international congress of chinese medicine,berkeley. 1990;:84. (eng). 239- gera: 29510/di/el DIABETES. SHANG XIANMIN ET AL. in clinical experiences, new world press, beijing. 1990;:46-51 (eng). 240- gera: 37012/di/ra [EFFECT OF ZINC ON HYPOGLYCEMIC ACTION DUE TO INSULIN "NEIGUAN" INJECTION IN MICE]. X. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1990;9(4):28 (chi). Effect of zinc on hypoglycemic action of insulin given by "Neiguan" injection was studied in mice. It shown that protamine zinc insulin (PZI), a slow-released insulin preparation, causes a rapid and potent hypoglycemic effect after "Neiguan" injection. After 5 and 15 minutes' "Neiguan" injections, hypoglycemic percentages are higher than those found after subcutaneous and muscular injection correspondingly. A pretreatment of CaNa²-EDTA results in a significant reduction in hypoglycemic effect occurring after "Neiguan" injection of PZI or insulin. Hypoglycemic action of insulin-"Neiguan" injection is. obviously increased by adding a trace amount of zinc to insulin. The present studies suggest that zinc can increase hypoglycemic effect of insulin in case, it is injected, through "Neiguan", and "acupoint" is possible of a semiconductor character, which play an important role in Magnifying 241- gera: 60197/di/ra [REVIEW ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS BY ACUPUNCTURE]. CHEN DECHENG. jiangsu journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1990;11(1):21-3 (chi). 242- gera: 60390/di/ra [EFFECTS OF BAICALIN AND LIQUID EXTRACT OF LICORICE ON SORBITOL LEVEL IN RED BLOOD CELLS OF DIABETIC RATS]. ZHOU YUNPING ET AL. china journal of chinese materia medica. 1990;15(7):49. (chi*). 243- gera: 60632/di/ra [EXPERIENCE IN TREATING 46 CASES OF DIABETICS BY WITH TWO CHINESE HYPOGLYCEMICS]. LUN XUE JUN ET AL. chinese traditional and herbal drugs. 1990;21(5):25-8 (chi*). In 46 cases of diabetes mellitus, 20 were treated with <Buyi Jiangtang Pill> and 26 with <Tiaoyuan Jiangtang Pill>, both for a period of 6 months. The effective rates were found to be 70 and 84.67% respectively. (acme : 244- gera: 60717/di/ra [THE CLINICAL CURATIVE EFFECT AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF ZI SHEN RONG JING PILL IN TREATMENT OF 170 CASES OF KIDNEY-ASTHENIA DIABETES. WU SHIJIU ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1990;31(4):31-3 (eng). 245- gera: 60803/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF NON-INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES TREATED WITH METHOD OF SUPPLEMENTING QI, NOURISHING YIN AND ACTIVATING BLOOD. GAO YANBIN. acta medica sinica. 1990;5(2):26-9 (chi*). 246- gera: 60808/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 105 CASES OF DIABETES WITH HYPOGLYCEMIC DECOCTION NO.II]. HOU JIANMIN ET AL. acta medica sinica. 1990;5(2):42-9 (chi). 247- gera: 61041/di/ra

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[DISCUSSION ON 27 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATED BY APOPLEXY]. DING YUANQING. journal of shandong college of traditional chinese medicine. 1990;14(1):30-2 (chi). 248- gera: 61146/di/ra [STUDY ON TIAN SHOU LIQUOR ON ACTIVITY OF CELL MEMBRANE AND ENERGY METABOLISM IN DIABETES MELLITUS]. ZHA LIANG LUN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1990;10(8):455-57 (chi*). 249- gera: 61219/di/ra [EFFECT OF KE TANG LING ADMINISTRATION ON PANCREAS ISLETS CELLS FUNCTION IN NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS]. WANG ZHILI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1990;10(3):137-40 (chi*). 250- gera: 61266/di/ra [RENAL ULTRASTRUCTURE OF MICE WITH DIABETES MELLITUS INFLUENCED BY DECOCTION OF JIAWEI TAOHE CHENGQI]. XIONG MANQI ET AL. acta medica sinica. 1990;5(5):25-7 (chi*). 251- gera: 61355/di/ra [EFFECT OF THE REGIMEN OF KIDNEY-TONIFYING AND QI INVIGORATING ON AGING CHANGE OF GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR]. ZHANG LIN JUAN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1990;10(10):583-85 (chi*). 252- gera: 61518/di/ra [TREATMENT OF COMPLICATIONS OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. LI GUOSONG. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1990;22(9):23-9 (chi). 253- gera: 61705/rd/ra [HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF GINSENG POLYPEPTIDE]. WANG BEN XIANG ET AL. acta pharmaceutica sinica. 1990;25(6):401-405 (chi*). 254- gera: 61934/di/ra [MY EXPERIENCE IN TREATING DIABETES MYSELF WITH QIGONG]. PAN JIN LEI. qi gong. 1990;11(2):67-76 (chi). 255- gera: 62027/di/ra [A STUDY ON DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF EMACIATION AND THIRST SYNDROME (DIABETES)]. GUO ZHENQIU. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1990;14(7):9-14 (chi). 256- gera: 62066/di/ra [MY VIEW OF DETERMINING TREATMENT BASED ON SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION FOR DIABETES]. XU SHENGSHENG. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1990;14(3):5-7 (chi). 257- gera: 62666/di/ra [TREATMENT OF THIRST ACCORDING TO DIFFERENTIATION IN "TREATISE ON FEBRILE DISEASES"]. LIU JIANPING ET AL. shandong journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1990;6:2-11 (chi). 258- gera: 62669/di/ra [15 CASES OF DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS TREATED WITH XIAOTONG TANG]. FENG JIANHUA ET AL. shandong journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1990;6:14-5 (chi). 259- gera: 62720/di/ra [EFFECT OF ZINC ON HYPOGLYCEMIC ACTION DUE TO INSULIN "NEIGUAN" INJECTION IN MICE]. X. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1990;4:26-8 (chi*). 260- gera: 62725/di/ra [DETERMINATION OF BLOOD FLOW OF THE LOWER LEG IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS AND THE EFFECTS OF TREATMENT WITH THE PRINCIPLE OF

VITALIZING BLOOD AND SOLUBILIZING THROMBUS]. GUO SAI SHAN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1990;10(11):664-66 (chi*). 261- gera: 62804/di/ra [STUDIES ON THE MECHANISM OF GINSENG POLYPEPTIDE INDUCED HYPOGLYCEMIA]. WANG BX ET AL. acta pharmaceutica sinica. 1990;25(10):731-37 (chi*). 262- gera: 62988/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC OBSERVATION ON 60 CASES OF DIABETES TREATED WITH YU-YE DECOCTION]. ZHANG ZHENSI ET AL. henan traditional chinese medicine. 1990;10(6):22-21 (chi). 263- gera: 63003/di/ra [A SUMMARY ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH TCM IN RECENTLY TEN YEARS]. LI XIANRONG ET AL. hubei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1990;6:37. (chi). 264- gera: 63287/di/ra [MR. CHEN XIUYUAN'S TALKING ABOUT DIABETES "PRELIMINARY EXPLORATION IN MANAGEMENT OF SPLEEN]. HUANG QIANG. fujian journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1990;21(6):18-9 (chi). 265- gera: 63297/di/ra [A STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. CHU SHUHUA ET AL. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1990;22(10):11-5 (chi). 266- gera: 63335/di/ra [A REVIEW OF CLINICAL RESEARCHES ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. LU RENHE ET AL. journal of beijing college of traditional chinese medicine. 1990;6:1-6 (chi*). 267- gera: 63726/di/ra [TREATING DIABETES WITH HAI-SHEN (SEA CUCUMBER)]. ZHONG ZHI-GUI. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1990;25(2):57 (chi). 268- gera: 63741/di/ra [20 CASES OF DIABETIC GANGRENE TREATED WITH MACERATION OF CHINESE HERBS TO BE DECOCTED]. ZANG WAN-NENG. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1990;25(3):116 (chi). 269- gera: 63792/di/ra [DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES COMPLICATED WITH DAMPNESS RETENTIONS]. LI LAN-FANG. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1990;25(8):366 (chi). 270- gera: 80362/di/cg DIABETE. RAT P. gera, toulon. 1990;mars:12 (fra). 271- gera: 80363/di/cg COMPLICATIONS DU DIABETE. LAMBERT G. gera, toulon. 1990;mars:28 (fra). 272- gera: 80886/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE AT NEIGUAN POINT ON THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM (II) : TO IMPROVE DIASTOLIC ABNORMALITIES IN DIABETIC PATIENTS]. X. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1990;40(1):35. (jap). 273- gera: 80987/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE STIMULATION TO THE BILATERAL QUCHI POINTS ON INSULIN SECRETION IN RATS]. X. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1990;40(1):152. (jap). 274- gera: 81188/di/ra STUDY ON THE BIOENERGETIC MEASUREMENT OF ACUPUNCTURE POINTS FOR DETERMINATION OF CORRECT DOSAGES OF ALLOPATHIC OR HOMEOPATHIC MEDICINES IN THE TREATMENT OF

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DIABETES MELLITUS. TSUEL JJ ET AL. american journal of acupuncture. 1990;18(2):127-34 (eng). This is part of a continuing study of the bioenergetic methods of diagnosis. This study will demonstrate the effectiveness, of medicine testing as a beneficial adjunct to the physician in determining the proper dosages of medicines prior to dispensing to the patient. It is shown that abnormally functioning organs, as indicated by testing the disease related acupuncture points, can be balanced by corresponding properly dosed allopathic medicines (glyburide, chlorpropamide, NPH iletin insulin) or homeopathic remedies and nosodes. 275- gera: 81630/di/ra ELEMENTOLOGY OF DIABETES MELLITUS. VOHORA SB. american journal of chinese medicine. 1990;18(3-4):131-38 (eng). 276- gera: 81706/di/el DIABETES. WANG GUOCAI ET AL. in chinese massage, publishing house of shanghai college of tcm, shanghai. 1990;:632-33 (eng). 277- gera: 81781/di/el DIABETES. ZHENG WENGAO ET AL. in chinese medicated diet, publishing house of shanghai college of tcm, shanghai. 1990;:374-83 (eng). 278- gera: 81882/di/ra DIABETES MELLITUS. ZHANG ENQIN ET AL. in clinic of tcm (1), publishing house of shanghai college of tcm, shanghai. 1990;:188-95 (eng). 279- gera: 82509/di/ra CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF 96 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH MOXIBUSTION. GONG JUN. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 1990;1(1):47-52 (eng). 280- gera: 83077/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE STIMULATION TO THE BILATERAL QUCHI POINTS ON INSULIN SECRETION]. SHOUHEI KIYOFUJI ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1990;40(3):292-98 (jap*). We examined the effects of acuPuncture stimulation (ACP@We examined the effects of acupuncture stimulation (ACP-S) to the bilateral Quchi points (Q-P) on insulin secretion with or without electric stimulation (E-S) after an oral glucose load of 75 g. This study was performed for 9 healthy volunteers classified into 5 group, a group of ACP-S to Q-P without E-S, a group of ACP-S to Q-P with E-S, a group of ACP-S to the bilateral points 1. 5 cm laterally apart from Q-P (P apart from Q) without E-S, a group of ACP-S to P apart from Q-P with E-S and a group of no ACP-S. Values of blood suger and serum insulin were determined before and 30 min, 60 min and 120 min after an oral glucose administration. The value of serum insulin at 30 min after oral glucose load and the total insulin values during the oral glucose tolerance test were significantly higher in a group of ACP-S to Q-P without E- S compared with those in the other group. These results suggested that acupuncture stimulation to Quchi points 281- gera: 29252/di/ra [ACUPUNCTURE THERAPY FOR DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS COMPLAINING OF THEIR AUTONOMIC DISTURBANCE. X. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1991;41(1):92. (jap). 282- gera: 29464/nd/tt TRATAMIENTO DE LA DIABETES CON MASAJE TERAPEUTICO CHINO Y ACUPUNTURA. MA XIUTANG. miraguano,madrid. 1991;:90P (esp). 283- gera: 35788/di/ra [ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS IN DIABETES]. MASASHI OGIWARA ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1991;41(3):329-32 (jap).

284- gera: 35825/di/ra [CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE AND DETERMINATION OF THE TRACE ELEMENTS CONTAINED IN THE CHINESE DRUGS USUALLY USED IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. GAO YAN-YI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1991;11(11):687 (chi). 285- gera: 37216/nd/ra [THE EFFECT OF MICROWAVE RESONANCE THERAPY ON THE CLINICAL AND METABOLIC INDICES OF DIABETIC PATIENTS]. EFIMOV AS ET AL. ter arkh. 1991;63(10):51-4 (rus*). 286- gera: 62392/di/ra [EXPERIENCES ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. LI YOU MING ET AL. jiangxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;22(1):26-7 (chi). 287- gera: 62401/di/ra [TREATING 28 CASES OF DIABETIC WITH QIGONG EXERCISE]. WU GUI QIN ET AL. qigong (an exercise for health and longevity). 1991;12(2):66. (chi). 288- gera: 62444/di/ra [CLINIC OBSERVATION OF THE DIABETES TREATED IN DIFFERENTIATION OF SYNDROMES]. WANG JIALIN ET AL. shaanxi traditional chinese medicine. 1991;12(2):53-1 (chi). 289- gera: 62445/di/ra [CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA FOR THE DIABETES]. CHEN WEIYA ET AL. shaanxi traditional chinese medicine. 1991;12(2):51-4 (chi). 290- gera: 62446/di/ra [SHENG MAI SHENG GAN TANG DECOCTION FOR THE DIABETES]. JIANG SHENGKUN ET AL. shaanxi traditional chinese medicine. 1991;12(2):55. (chi). 291- gera: 62447/di/ra [YU YE TANG DECOCTION FOR THE DIABETES]. LI SHUANGGUI ET AL. shaanxi traditional chinese medicine. 1991;12(2):56. (chi). 292- gera: 62549/di/ra [ALLOTRANSPLANTATION OF ISLET OF PANCREAS AND CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON ANTI-REJECTION OF CHINESE MEDICINES]. PAN RUJIN ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;32(2):25-6 (eng). 293- gera: 62562/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 246 CASES OF DIABETES TREATED BY ACUPUNCTURE]. ZHU XIUFENG. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1991;11(1):5-6 (chi*). The article presents 246 cases of diabetes who were treated with acupuncture. Zusanli (St 36), Sanyinjiao (Sp 6), Quchi (L.I. 11), Shenshu (U.B. 23) were mainly prescribed. The result showed 154 cases of marked effect, 83 cases of effectiveness, 9 cases of failure, so the total effective rate was 96.3%. Statistic processing also revealed the remarkable difference in the comparison of blood sugar before and after the treatment by acupuncture (P<0.01), indicating that acupuncture has certain effect in reducing the blood sugar and improving the symptoms of urine 294- gera: 63237/di/ra [CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON KIDNEY-TONIFIYING AND BLOOD-ACTIVATING THERAPY FOR DIABETIC KIDNEY DISEASE]. TU BOYAN ET AL. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;1:1-4 (chi). 295- gera: 63384/di/ra [EXPERIENCE OBTAINED BY REN JI-XUE IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. HAN HONG-NI ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica of jilin. 1991;3:9-11 (chi). 296- gera: 63385/di/ra

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[EXPERIENCE OF TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH ZHEN WU TANG BY SANG JING WU]. LIU LI-CANG ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica of jilin. 1991;3:11-4 (chi). 297- gera: 63388/di/ra [PROBE IN TO TREATMENT OF SENILE DIABETES WITH DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS]. GAO PU ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica of jilin. 1991;3:18-20 (chi). 298- gera: 63500/di/ra [CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 100 CASES OF DIABETIC RETINITIS TREATED BY TCM BASED ON DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS]. GAO YANBIN ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;32(7):31 (eng). 299- gera: 63562/di/ra [60 CASES WITH DIABETES TREATED BY DECOCTION FOR REDUCING SUGAR]. GUO XIJUN ET AL. journal of beijing college of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;14(3):36 (chi*). 60 cases with independence-insulin diabetes were treated by decoction for reducing sugar, which was made by myself taking dispersing the stagnated liver-energy to regulating qi and nourishing yin to expelling heat as main principle, changed the herbs according to the clinical manifestations. The result: well controlled 15 cases, general controlled 42 cases, failing controlled 3 cases, the total effective rate 95%. The author thinks that emotional disharmony and stagnation of liver qi are the important factor causing diabetes, and the deficiency of yin due to stagnation of liver is a special type of it. Meanwhile, it is an essential therapy to treat diabetes from differentiation 300- gera: 63628/di/ra [A BRIEF REVIEW OF THESES IN FIRST NATIONAL TCM SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE OF DIABETES]. GAO YANBIN ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;32(5):52 (eng). 301- gera: 64318/di/ra [CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF JIANG TANG NING ON DIABETES]. LIU FANGSEN ET AL. traditional chinese medicinal research. 1991;4(1):16 (chi*). 277 cases of diabetes innocens were treated with Jiang Tang Ning. The results: 33. 5% were markedly effective, 35. 7% were effective, the total effective rate was 69. 2%. No side-effect was found. 302- gera: 64403/di/ra [ON PATHOGENIC FACTORS AND PATHOGENESIS OF DIABETES]. LI FUSHENG ET AL. acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 1991;5:11 (chi). 303- gera: 64456/di/ra [CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON JIAN PI JIANG TANG YIN TREATING DIABETES]. QIAN QIUHAI ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;32(11):29 (eng). 304- gera: 64629/di/ra [AN EMERGENCY CASE REPORT OF DIABETIC COMA COMPLICATED BY UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL BLEEDING TREATED WITH CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA]. WU YONGLIN. jiangsu journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;12(12):17 (chi). 305- gera: 64908/di/ra [A PRELIMINARY EXPLORATION ON THE LOWERING SUGAR MECHANISM OF THE DECOCTION OF JIAWEI TAOHE CHENGQI]. ZHANG GUOLIANG. acta medica sinica. 1991;6(2):28 (chi*). The article reported that the mechanism of lowering sugar of the decoction of Jiawei Taohe Chengqi was preliminarily explored in the animal experiment. Its results showed that the chinese medical formula had a certain effect of lowering sugar on the mice with diabetes mellitus and the normal mice. Its

mechanism is due to the synergism of tonifying qi and nourishing yin, activating blood and resolving stagnation, lubricating intestine and purgation, which improves the functions of pancreatic island cells, then, increases the excretion of the endogenous insulin, decreases the excretion of the pancreatic glucagon, thus, develops the synthesis of the glycogen, inhibits 306- gera: 64977/di/ra [AN EXPLORATION ON RELATION BETWEEN DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOM-COMPLEX AND LUNG FUNCTION OF DIABETES]. WEN HUABING. acta medica sinica. 1991;6(6):13 (chi*). That the lung function of 82 cases of diabetes and 30 cases of normal person had been determined showed that the lung function of diabetes changed at early stage. Deficiency of yin syndrome reflects the pathological changes of bronchi, deficiency of yin and yang syndrome reflects the disturbance of ventilation of all respiratory tracts; deficiency of qi and yin syndrome reflects the pathological changes of both bronchi and tracheas. The disturbance of obstructive ventilation function was most seen in deficiency of qi and yin syndrome. The ratio of disturbance of mixed ventilation function increased as compared with deficiency of qi and yin syndrome. The ratio of impairment of lung function appeared of which deficiency of yin syndrome accounted for 30.4%; deficiency of qi and yin syndrome accounted for 46.0%; deficiency of yin and yang syndrome accounted for 81.8%. It suggested that active treatment of deficiency of qi and yin syndrome has greater significance. 307- gera: 65017/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EXPERIENCE OF DIABETIC NEUROPATHY]. GAO SHANGLIN. beijing journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;6:3 (chi). 308- gera: 65020/di/ra [CURRENT COMMENT ON TCM STUDYING FOR DIABETES]. LIU BING. beijing journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;6:10 (chi). 309- gera: 65028/di/ra [DIABETES TREATED WITH COMPOUND HYPOGLYCEMIC PILL : A REPORT OF 288 CASES]. WANG DEXIU. beijing journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;6:24 (chi). 310- gera: 65029/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 249 CASES OF DIABETES II TYPE WITH YIQIYANGYIN WAN (SUPPLEMENTING QI AND NOURISHING YIN PILL)]. XIAO YUZHEN ET AL. beijing journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;6:27 (chi). 311- gera: 65034/di/ra [RESEARCH ADVANTAGE ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES FROM STASIS THESIS]. HE XIUCHUAN ET AL. beijing journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;6:47 (chi). 312- gera: 65039/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THE EFFECTS OF "ZHU CHEN-YU'S RECIPE" IN DIABETES MELLITUS, A REPORT OF 50 CASES]. PENG SHIQIAO. shanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;7(6):14 (chi). 313- gera: 65074/di/ra [CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC HYPERLIPEMIA WITH TONG YU LING]. ZHU LIANGZHENG ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;32(12):23 (eng). 314- gera: 65376/di/ra [AN STUDY ON ZHU CHENYU'S EXPERIENCE OF TREATMENTS OF DIABETES]. LI YULIN ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;32(6):12 (eng). 315- gera: 65383/di/ra [CLINICAL REPORT ON 40 CASES OF DIABETES LUMBOCRURAL PAIN TREATED BY CHINESE DRUGS]. WANG YUE ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;32(6):32 (eng).

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316- gera: 65389/di/ra [WANG LUQIU'S EXPERIENCE IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. WANG YUE. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;23(6):2 (chi). 317- gera: 65490/di/ra [RECENT LOCATION OF TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY TCM AND CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA]. GAO YANBIN. journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica of jilin. 1991;4:40 (chi). 318- gera: 65539/di/ra [BLOOD STASIS ON DIABETES AND PRINCIPLE OF TONIFIYING THE KIDNEY TO REMOVE BLOOD STASIS]. LIU YUNYAO. fujian journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;22(3):5 (chi). 319- gera: 65563/di/ra [ADVANCE OF CLINICAL STUDY ON DIABETES WITH BLOOD STASIS]. NING YAGONG. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;32(8):50 (eng). 320- gera: 65720/di/ra [EFFECTS OF LIUWEI DIHUANG DECOCTION AND ITS COMPOSITIONS ON BLOOD SUGAR AND GLYCOGEN IN MICE]. LIU BAOLIN ET AL. china journal of chinese materia medica. 1991;16(7):437 (chi). 321- gera: 65761/di/ra [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF B2-MG ETC. IN SERUM AND DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS IN DIABETIC]. YU SHIJIA. practical journal of integrating chinese with modern medicine. 1991;4(12):718 (chi). 322- gera: 65768/di/ra [SELECTION OF HYPOTENSOR ON THE PATIENTS OF DIABETIC HYPERTENSION]. SHI JIANHUA ET AL. practical journal of integrating chinese with modern medicine. 1991;4(12):751 (chi). 323- gera: 65795/di/ra [TCM TREATMENT AND ITS PROSPECT FOR CHRONIC COMPLICATION OF DIABETES : THESES SUMMARY OF NATIONAL ACADEMIC CONFERENCE]. HUANG JANGHUI ET AL. fujian journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;22(6):58 (chi). 324- gera: 66197/di/ra [OCCURRENCE OF LOCAL NECROSIS IN 2 CASES CAUSED BY TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH PULL-BALL APPLIED EXTERNALLY]. YANG LIU-HONG ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica of jilin. 1991;5:10 (chi). 325- gera: 66284/di/ra [EXPERIENCES IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS BY TCM]. HE GUIZHANG ET AL. jiangsu journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;12(8):5 (chi). 326- gera: 66478/di/ra [DIABETES TREATED WITH ZI-YIN GU-SE-SHENG-QING DECOCTION IN 140 PATIENTS]. LI ZHAOLING. henan traditional chinese medicine. 1991;11(2):14 (chi). 327- gera: 66502/di/ra [STUDY ON BLOOD STASIS OF DIABETES]. LIU YUNYAO. fujian journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1991;22(1):53 (chi). 328- gera: 70086/nd/re WOMEN'S PERSPECTIVES ON CHRONIC ILLNESS : ETHNICITY, IDEOLOGY AND RESTRUCTURING OF LIFE. ANDERSON JM ET AL. soc sci med. 1991;33(2):101-13 (eng). This inquiry into the lives of women living with a chronic illness brings to attention the complex processes that frame the existential meanings of illness. Data from immigrant Chinese

and Anglo-Canadian women with diabetes are used to show that illness is constructed in a complex social, political and economic nexus. When the circumstances of women's lives are examined, styles of managing illness that could be attributed to ethnicity, become recognizable as pragmatic ways of dealing with the harsh realities of material existence. It is argued that the trends toward individualizing social problems, and shifting the responsibility for caretaking from the state to the individual, obfuscate the social context of illness, and exclude the socially disadvantaged from adequate health 329- gera: 70118/nd/re [ACUPUNCTURE IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC ANGIOPATHY OF THE LOWER EXTREMITIES]. SOLUN MN ET AL. probl endokrinol. 1991;37(4):20-3 (rus*). A course method of acupuncture (10 sessions) using corporal points of general and segmental action and some auricular points was used for therapy of the functional stage of lower limb diabetic angiopathy in 55 patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Rheovasography, thermography and ultrasound dopplerography were carried out over time to confirm the diagnosis of insulin dependent DM and to assess therapeutic efficacy. A direct noticeable clinical effect was obtained in 78. 2% of cases, determined perhaps by improved elastotonic properties of arteries of average caliber, enhanced blood outflow and regulation of lower limb vascular peripheral 330- gera: 70155/nd/re [THE EFFECT OF MICROWAVE RESONANCE THERAPY ON THE CLINICAL AND METABOLIC INDICES OF DIABETIC PATIENTS]. EFIMOV AS ET AL. ter arkh. 1991;63(10):51-4 (rus*). It has been established during studies carried out in 195 diabetes mellitus patients that the action of microwave resonance therapy on the points used in traditional acupuncture accelerates carbohydrate metabolism compensation, improves peripheral circulation. The beneficial effect of microwave resonance therapy on the clinical and metabolic characteristics in diabetes mellitus patients is likely to be determined by the lowering of the content of certain contrainsular hormones (cortisol, adrenaline) and by the improvement of the parameters of the 331- gera: 82920/di/ra TREATMENT OF VEGETATIVE NEUROPATHY IN DIABETIC PATIENTS WITH LASERPUNCTURE (ABSTRACT). POLYAKOVA AG. akupunktur. 1991;2:140. (eng). 332- gera: 83106/di/ra DIABETES MELLITUS : RECENT ADVANCES IN ACUPUNCTURE AND CHINESE MEDICINE. YU HU ET AL. british journal of acupuncture. 1991;14(2):10-6 (eng). 333- gera: 83700/di/ra SUCCESSFUL TREATMENT OF A SENILE DIABETIC WOMAN WITH CATARACT WITH GOSHAJINKIGAN. YOSHIE USUKI ET AL. american journal of chinese medicine. 1991;19(3-4):259-63 (eng). A 65-year-old woman with diabetes mellitus (DM) and suffering a cataract in the left eye, that was resistant to Western medical treatment, was treated with goshajinkigan (GJ), a herbal medicinal drug, in combination with eye drops. This treatment remarkably improved the visual disturbance due to the senile cataract. Ten days after commencement of the GJ treatment, her visual acuity did not deteriorate any further. There was also no further deterioration of DM condition. These results suggest that GJ may be valuable in the treatment of diabetic women 334- gera: 84143/di/ra THE TREATMENT OF PATHOLOGICAL OBESITY BY A NEW AURICULAR ACUPUNCTURE METHOD : A FIVE-YEAR CLINICAL EXPERIENCE. GHAZI K ET AL. american journal of acupuncture. 1991;19(4):323-28 (eng). Since January 1985 fifty patients suffering from pathological obesity have been treated by electrostimulation of auricular acupoints. Treatment lasted from one to six months and resulted in an average weight reduction of 5. 5 kg (SD 4.

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81)/month/ patient. An apparent advantage of this treatment was the improvement in other previously existing pathological conditions, e. g. , hypertension, hyperglycemia, etc. As far as we know, the electro-stimulated point combination used in this study is a new method. 335- gera: 84241/di/ra CLINICAL ANALYSIS ON 115 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED BY ACUPUNCTURE. LI DONGLIN ET AL. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 1991;2(4):349-55 (eng). 336- gera: 84242/di/ra AN OBSERVATION ON THE CLINICAL THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF EAR NEEDLING ON 42 CASES OF DIABETES. LONG WENJUN ET AL. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 1991;2(4):356-62 (eng). 337- gera: 84610/di/ra [ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS IN DIABETES]. MASASHI OGIWARA ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1991;41(3):329-32 (jap). 338- gera: 84659/di/ra [CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE AND DETERMINATION OF THE TRACE ELEMENTS CONTAINED IN THE CHINESE DRUGS USUALLY USED IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. GAO YAN-YI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1991;11(11):687 (chi). 339- gera: 35705/di/ra YOGA THERAPY FOR NIDDM : A CONTROLLED TRIAL. MONRO R ET AL. complementary medical research. 1992;6(2):66-8 (eng). Objective : To study the potentials of yoga therapy as an aid to the management of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Design : A randomised trial comparing the policy of offering yoga classes with that of non-intervention. Setting : Royal Free Hospital, London. Patients : 21 patients with NIDDM, taking medication (13) or on diet control alone (8). Intervention : Patients were randomised to control (11) and yoga (10 group. Both continued their normal medication and diet. The control group had no additional intervention. The yoga group was offered yoga classes with a standard set of postural, breathing and relaxation exercises : most patients attended one or two classes per week and practised one or more times per week at home. Main outcome measures : Fasting blood glucose (FBG) and glyucated haemoglobin (HbAlc improved significantly (P<0.05) in the yoga group, compared to the controls. Three patients in the yoga group were able to reduce their medication. Most patients in the yoga group wanted to continue attending yoga classes, and reported feeling better, less anxious and more in control of themselves. No adverse effects were observed. Conclusions : Offering yoga classes to NIDDM patients at a diabetic clinic attracted significant numbers of patients and led to improved glucose homeostasis. Further work is required to (a) optimize the yoga effect, (b) assess its range of applicability, (c) compare its efficacy to that of other behavioural interventions and (d) determine its mode of action. 340- gera: 35896/di/ra DIABETIC GANGRENE TREATED WITH CHINESE MEDICINE. QIN-YUN ZHANG. international journal of oriental medicine. 1992;17(2):110-1 (eng). 341- gera: 35949/di/ra EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM IN PATIENTS WITH SIMPLE OBESITY. ZHAO YINLONG. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;12(2):129-32 (eng). 37E, 40E, 44E, 11GI, 6Rte, 9Rte et PA Rate et Estomac, associés à points selon symptômes. Tonification ou dispersion selon vide ou plénitude. Séance de 20 à 30 mn, 1 séance par jour ou tous les deux jours. Mise en place de Semen Vaccariae au niveau auriculaire pour 5 jours, chaque oreille est utilisée alternativement. Pression 30 mn avant chaque

repas. 1 mn sur chaque point jusqu'à obtenir une sensation de douleur. 6 séances. Perte >2kg 342- gera: 36000/di/ra STUDY OF THE FAT-REDUCING EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION BY DETERMINATION OF GLYCOMETABOLISM CHANGES. LIU ZHICHENG ET AL. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 1992;3(3):221-80 (eng ). In order to make clear the influence of acupuncture and moxibustion (AM) on glycometabolism and glycotropic hormones in simple obese patients and its association with fat reduction, obesity indexes, lipid index, fasting blood sugar (BS) glycotropic hormones were observed before and after AM. 343- gera: 36270/di/ra RESEARCH INTO THE USE OF CHINESE HERBS WHICH INHIBIT THE MECHANISM RESPONSIBLE FOR DIABETIC OPHTHALMOPATHY. JIA-QING ZHANG ET AL. international journal of oriental medicine. 1992;17(3):160-4 (eng ). Increases in aldose reductase (AR) activity have been implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic diabetic complications. Therefore, the inhibition of AR has been suggested as a valid approach to the prevention and treatment of these complications. Nearly 20 herbs or their components were screened for inhibitive effects on rat lens AR with fluorometric assay of AR activity. Among these, glycyrrhiza uralensis fisch, salvia miltiorrhiza Bge., astragalis radix, gentiana scabra Bge., silybin, puerarin, and baicalin were found to exhibit marked inhibitive effects on AR. Many of these herbs contain flavonoids. According to TCM, most of theses herbs have antipyretic and detoxifying actions. Some of them can nourish qi and invigorate microcirculation. In conclusion, this work suggests that some of the herbs used in the control of diabetic complications may act through inhibition of 344- gera: 36296/di/ra CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON TONG YU LING IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC HYPERLIPEMIA. ZHU LIANGZHENG ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;12(3):163-8 (eng ). 72 diabetes mellitus patients (70 cases non-insulin-dependent) were treated routinely with D860. After one month, cases with persisting hyperglycemia and hyperlipemia were randomly divided into Group A to be treated with D860 plus Tong Yu Ling, TYL, and Group B to continue treatment with D860 alone, while Group C, comprising cases with persisting hyperlipemia only, were treated with TYL alone. Therapeutic results showed that of the total 50 cases of Group A and C, 26 were markedly improved, 14 improved, and 10 cases ineffective. The antihyperlipemic effect was pronounced in Group A, where the blood cholesterol, B-lipoprotein and triglyceride showed remarkable decline, less pronounced in Group C, and insignificant in Group B. Experiments in rat models of non-insulin- 345- gera: 36328/di/ra DIABETES MELLITUS : WEST MEETS EAST SOME REFLECTIONS UPON TCM THEORY. DAVIS T. australian journal of acupuncture. 1992;19:9-19 (eng). 346- gera: 36385/di/ra CRUDE DRUGS USED FOR THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS IN TAIWAN. CHUN-CHING LIN. american journal of chinese medicine. 1992;20(3-4):269-79 (eng). 347- gera: 36691/di/cg EFFECTS OF ACUPRESSURE ON DIABETES MELLITUS. DESAI CR. wfas international symposium on the trend of research in acupuncture, roma. 1992;:229 (eng). 348- gera: 36768/di/ra OSSERVAZIONI CLINICHE SULL'EFFICACIA DEI FARMACI CINESI CONTRO LE REAZIONI DI RIGETTO NEL TRAPIANTO OMOLOGO DI ISOLE DI LANGHERANS. RUJINN P ET AL. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 1992;6:59-60 (ita).

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349- gera: 37391/nd/re EFFECTS OF SOME NATURAL PRODUCTS ON SUGAR CATARACT STUDIED WITH NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY. CHIOU GC ET AL. j ocul pharmacol. 1992;8(2):115-20 (eng). Four commercial anticataract drugs and five flavonoids isolated from Chinese herbs were studied on their effects to inhibit sugar cataract formation in vitro using 13C-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). Ba-Wei-Di- Huan-Wan (PWDHW) and Zhang-Yan-Ming (ZYM) were effective in inhibiting sorbitol formation, whereas Bai-Nei- Ting (BNT) and Pearl Min-Mu-Ye (Pearl MMY) were ineffective in inhibiting sorbitol formation. Among five flavonoids tested, four were moderately effective in inhibiting sorbitol formation, and one was totally ineffective up 350- gera: 37393/nd/re [PHARMACOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF GOSHA-JINKI-GAN-RYO EXTRACT : EFFECTS ON EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES]. SHOJI M ET AL. nippon yakurigaku zasshi. 1992;99(3):143-52 (jap*). Pharmacological effects of Gosha-jinki-gan-ryo extract (KJE) on experimental diabetes induced by cyproheptadine (CPH), aldose reductase activity, and experimental peripheral neuropathy were studied. The effects of KJE were compared with those of Hachimi-jio-gan-ryo extract (HJE). KJE at 417 mg/kg/day (5 times the daily dose in humans) and HJE at 367 mg/kg/day (5 times the daily dose in humans) significantly inhibited the decrease in glucose tolerance by CPH. KJE and HJE inhibited aldose reductase activity, when DL-glyceraldehyde was used as substrate, with IC50 values of 2. 68 x 10(-5) g/ml and 4. 45 x 10(-5) g/ml, respectively and when D-glucose was used as substrate, with IC50 values of 1. 04 x 10(-4) g/ml and 1. 55 x 10(-4) g/ml, respectively. KJE at 209 mg/kg/day (2. 5 times the daily dose in humans) and HJE at 367 mg/kg/day significantly reduced peripheral neuropathy induced by crushing the sciatic nerve in rats. The potency of these effects of KJE was stronger than that of HJE, when a comparison was made on the basis of the daily dose. 351- gera: 37448/nd/re [THE ACUPUNCTURE REFLEXOTHERAPY OF DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS]. BODNAR PN ET AL. vrach delo. 1992;5:12-6 (rus). 352- gera: 37467/nd/re [HYPOGLYCEMIC ACTIVITY OF POLYSACCCHARIDE FRACTION FROM RHIZOME OF REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA LIBOSCH. F. HUEICHINGENSIS HSIAO AND THE EFFECT ON CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM IN NORMAL MOUSE LIVER]. KIHO T ET AL. yakugaku zasshi. 1992;112(6):393-400 (jap*). The ethanol precipitate fraction (RG-WP) obtained from the hot water extract from rhizome of Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch. f. hueichingensis Hsiao is mainly composed of pectin-like polysaccharide, and exhibited hypoglycemic activity in normal and streptozotocin-induced mice by intraperitoneal administration of the fraction. The results obtained after chemical modification and proteinase treatments of RG-WP suggest that the activity exists in the polysaccharide moiety. Furthermore, the effect of RG-WP on the activities of enzymes responsible for the glucose metabolism in the liver of normal mouse was studied to elucidate the mechanism of the hypoglycemic activity. Administration of RG-WP to normal mice significantly increased the activities of hepatic glucokinase and glucose-6-phosphatase dehydrogenase, but decreased those of hepatic glucose-6-phosphatase and phosphofructokinase. RG-WP stimulated the secretion of insulin and reduced the glycogen content in the liver of normal mouse. 353- gera: 37493/nd/re [EFFECT OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINES (DAI-SAIKO-TO, SHO-SAIKO-TO AND HACHIMI-ZIO-GAN) ON SPONTANEOUSLY DIABETIC RAT (WBN/KOB) WITH EXPERIMENTALLY INDUCED LIPID AND MINERAL DISORDERS]. GOTO M ET AL. nippon yakurigaku zasshi. 1992;100(4):353-8 (jap).

354- gera: 37538/nd/re [LASER PUNCTURE IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC ANGIOPATHY OF THE LOWER EXTREMITIES]. PESHKO AA. vrach delo. 1992;10:82-4 (rus*). 355- gera: 39011/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON RHEOLOGIC CHANGES AND INFLUENCE ON THEM IN TYPE DIABETES PATIENTS]. ZHAO YUZHUO. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;19(1):19 (chi). 356- gera: 39055/di/ra [RECENT SURVEY OF DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED BY TCM]. CHENG YUN ET AL. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;1:23 (chi). 357- gera: 39070/di/ra [EFFECT OF YUQUAN CAPSULES ON BLOOD-SUGAR IN RABBITS]. WANG XINMING ET AL. chinese traditional patent medicine. 1992;14(1):29 (chi). 358- gera: 39183/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON THE RULE OF TCM THERAPY OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. YU SHI-JIA. shanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;8(1)):17 (chi). 359- gera: 39192/di/ra [CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF SEMEN PERSICAL DECOCTION FOR PURGATION WITH ADDITION IN TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS]. XIONG MAN-QI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1992;12(2):74 (chi*). This paper reported the results of clinical observation on a treatment with Semen Persical decoction for purgation with addition (SPDPA) in type II diabetes mellitus. The effective rate of SPDPA on 106 cases of noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) was 79%. The efficiency of SPDPA was equivalent to glyburide. From the experimental study, it can be concluded that SPDPA could reduce blood sugar and relieve symptom in diabetic patients and rats. Its mechanism may be due to improving secretion of insulin, inhibiting production of glucagon, repairing insular endocrine cell, increasing endocrine pellet of insular B cell and improving composition of hepatic glycogen. In traditional Chinese medicine theory, the mechanism of therapeutic action of SPDPA in diabetes mellitus is based on synergistic regulation of benefiting Qi and nourishing Yin, activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis and loosening the bowel to relieve 360- gera: 39221/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETIC INFECTION WITH INVIGORATING QI AND REINFORCING BODY FLUID]. TIAN YI-ZHI. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;27(2):61 (chi). 361- gera: 39326/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF THE CHANGE OF BLOOD SUGAR AND THE EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE IN THE RATS WITH HEMORRHAGIC SHOCK]. HUANG KUNHOU ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1992;12(1):39 (chi*). In this study we observed that the contents of blood sugar were significantly increased in surgical control rats at one hour after surgery and in shocked control rats maintaining shock for one hour, p<0.05. There was no difference among above two groups and shok-acupuncture group. While shock developed with time, the blood sugar was not continually increased. But the content of blood sugar was still significantly increased after acupuncture p<0.02. There was difference between shocked control group and shock-acupuncture group. The results indicated that the metabolic procedure of sugar was changed under the influence of shock. But after acupuncturing "Renzhong", the glycogenesis and glyconeogenesis were increased, and the procedure of transferring to glycopenia was prolonged. 362- gera: 39446/di/ra [TREATMENT OF LATE DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY BY

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TCM]. WEN HUABING. journal of beijing college of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;15(1):46 (chi*). 45 cases of late diabetic nephropathy (renal failure stage) were divided into two types, deficiency of kidney Qi and Yin and deficiency of kidney Yin and Yang manifested by stagnation of Qi, blood stasis, turbid noxious elements. After treatment, the effective rate was 35. 6 %, and the total effective rate was 77.8 %. The curative effect of the for mere type was far better than that of the latter, and the difference was significant. It shows the active treatment of deficiency of kidney Qi and Yin is conducive to preventing the deterioration towards deficiency of kidney Yin and Yang, and it is important in condition alleviation and kidney function protection. 363- gera: 39613/di/ra [RHIZOMA COPTIDIS DECOCTION FOR REGULATING HEART TREATS DIABETES AND COMPLICATED ARRHYTHMIA IN 24 CASES]. LU JINGZHONG ET AL. henan traditional chinese medicine. 1992;12(2):82 (chi). 364- gera: 39660/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH COMPLICATED BOIL TREATED WITH CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA]. LIN RUIYUN. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;33(4):21 (eng). 365- gera: 39661/di/ra [TREATMENT OF SENILE DIABETES MELLITUS ANALYSIS OF 885 CASES]. LU RENHE. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;33(4):24 (eng). 366- gera: 39726/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS BY ACUPUNCTURE]. LI QIAO-JU ET AL. shanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;8(2):41 (chi). 367- gera: 42811/di/ra [ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL DATA OF 558 DIABETES CASES]. GAO YANBING ET AL. journal of beijing college of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;15(4):50 (chi). 368- gera: 42880/di/ra [EXPERIENCE OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT ABOUT SENILE DIABETES]. CHEN JIAN-YI. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;27(6):242 (chi). 369- gera: 42913/di/ra [II TYPE OF DIABETES TREATED BY QI GE JIANG TAN TANG: CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF 42 CASES]. DAI SHUNZHEN ET AL. fujian journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;23(3):12 (chi). 370- gera: 42924/di/ra [CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE CHANGES OF BLOOD TRACE ELEMENTS BEFORE AND AFTER TCM TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. TANG AIHUA. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;24(7):8 (chi). 371- gera: 42961/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES FROM NOURISHING SPLEEN-YIN]. CHENG XIANWEM ET AL. acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 1992;3:8 (chi). 372- gera: 43056/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON THE THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED WITH "NOURISHING SPRING POWDER"]. KANG LUWA. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;33(6):29 (eng). 373- gera: 43134/di/ra [APPLICATION OF TCM IN TREATMENT OF 40 PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC NERVOUS DIARRHEA]. WU SHIFEN. beijing journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;3:44 (chi). 374- gera: 43172/di/ra [ZI SHEN QING GAN THERAPY FOR DIABETES]. YANG SHANDONG. shaanxi traditional chinese medicine.

1992;13(6):241 (chi). 375- gera: 43173/di/ra [JIANG TANG YIN DECOCTION FOR DIABETES]. ZHANG HEPING. shaanxi traditional chinese medicine. 1992;13(6):242 (chi). 376- gera: 43182/di/ra [INTRODUCTION OF FAMOUS OLD TCM DOCTOR'S EXPERIENCE OF TREATING DIABETES]. WANG FAWEI. shaanxi traditional chinese medicine. 1992;13(6):260 (chi). 377- gera: 43183/di/ra [LU WENZHENG'S EXPERIENCE OF TREATING OLD DIABETES]. WANG BAORUI ET AL. shaanxi traditional chinese medicine. 1992;13(6):262 (chi). 378- gera: 43188/di/ra [RECENT SITUATION OF CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA FOR DIABETES]. DONG FANG ET AL. shaanxi traditional chinese medicine. 1992;13(6):283 (chi). 379- gera: 43322/di/ra [46 CASES OF DIABETES TREATED WITH MODIFIED ZHU'S "SIDUI JINGTANG" MEDICINES]. LIU DATONG. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;19(8):22 (chi). 380- gera: 43352/di/ra [A VETERAN PHYSICIAN OF TCM, ZHU LIANGCHUN'S EXPERIENCE OF TREATING DIABETES]. ZHU JIANHUA. jiangsu journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;13(7):1 (chi). 381- gera: 43361/di/ra [A CLINICAL STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF CHARANTIN ON LOWERING THE LEVEL OF BLOOD SUGAR]. ZHANG PINGPING ET AL. jiangsu journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;13(7):30 (chi). 382- gera: 43448/di/ra [ITCWM TREATMENT IN DIABETIC GANGRENE]. LIU HUIMIN. tianjin journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;2:8 (chi). 383- gera: 43456/di/ra [THE PRELIMINARY OBSERVATION OF TREATMENT FOR DIABETIC RETINOPATHY UTILIZING WITH NOURISHING YIN, TONIFYING KIDNEY AND BLOOD ACTIVATING HERBS*]. DENG YA-PING ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1992;12(5):270 (chi*). 23 cases including 45 eyes of diabetic retinopathy treated with nourishing Yin, tonifying Kidney and blood- activating herbs were presented. The results showed that the serum viscosity and cholesterol were markedly decreased (P <0.001), and the implicit times of a-wave and b-wave in flash electroretinogram (F-ERG) were significantly advanced than those of themselves before treatment (P < 0.01 and P < 0. 05 respectively). The visual acuity in most cases was improved and the effective rate was 64. 44%. The therapeutical mechanism for diabetic retinopathy used by nourishing Yin, tonifying Kidney and blood-activating herbs were discussed. The authors suggested that the Chinese herbs probably could change the chemical and physical properties of blood, promote the ocular circulation and the absorption of sludged blood and decrease the retinal ischemia. 384- gera: 43634/di/ra [TREATING 172 CASES OF DIABETES WITH "LIU WEI DI HUANG TANG"]. DING WEI-MIN. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;27(8):352 (chi). 385- gera: 43659/di/ra [CLINICAL INVESTIGATION ON VASCULAR COMPLICATIONS IN DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED WITH JIANGTANG TONGMAI (SUGAR-LOWERING AND VESSEL-DREDGING) CAPSULE]. LIN LAN ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;33(8):26 (eng).

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386- gera: 43835/di/ra [PROBE INTO CAUSE OF FEVER IN 62 CASES WITH DIABETES]. YU ZUOYING ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica. 1992;5:14 (chi). 387- gera: 43994/di/ra [CLINICAL REPORT OF 62 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. LIU ZUGAO. hubei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;4:8 (chi). 388- gera: 44140/di/ra [CLINIC OBSERVATION OF ACUPUNCTURE FOR DIABETES]. GUO SHUICHI. shaanxi traditional chinese medicine. 1992;13(10):460 (chi). 389- gera: 44167/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON HYPOGLYCEMIC ACTION OF KANGJIXIAOKE GRANULES (RED RADIX GINSENG, RHIZOMA COPTIDIS ETC]. WANG YULIANG ET AL. chinese traditional patent medicine. 1992;14(10):26 (chi*). Kangjixiaoke Granules was composed Red Radix Ginseng, Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Rehmannia and rhizoma polygonati odorati. The experimental result shows that it possessed obvious hypoglycemic action on normal mice, alloxan diabetes mice and hyperglycemia mice induced by adrenaline. No toxic response and side-effect were 390- gera: 44187/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETIC KETOSIS WITH TCM : A REPORT OF 60 CASES]. ZHOU ZICHENG ET AL. beijing journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;5:23 (chi). 391- gera: 44324/di/ra [A SURVEY OF THE STUDY ON HYPOGLYCEMIC POLYSACCHARIDES FROM PLANTS]. WU SHOU-JIN ET AL. chinese traditional and herbal drugs. 1992;23(10):549 (chi). 392- gera: 44334/di/ra [TREATMENT OF SEVERE DIABETIC WITH ACUPUNCTURE IN A PATIENT]. HOU DONGFEN. henan traditional chinese medicine. 1992;12(5):245 (chi). 393- gera: 44382/di/ra [TREATMENT OF GANGRENE CAUSED BY DIABETES MELLITUS : A REPORT OF 2 CASES]. XING GUANGMING. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;24(9):21 (chi). 394- gera: 44477/di/ra [ANTIOXIDATION EFFECT OF BERBERINE ON NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS OF RAT]. SONG JU-MIN ET AL. chinese traditional and herbal drugs. 1992;23(11):590 (chi). 395- gera: 44495/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED BY THE METHOD OF SUBDUING SWEET BY SOUR TASTES]. LI SHOUSEN. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;33(11):25 (eng). 396- gera: 44577/di/ra [DR GAI HUI-YUAN'S EXPERIENCE IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. XUE SHU-FEN. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1992;27(12):531 (chi). 397- gera: 44699/di/ra [HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF FRUCTUS LIGUSTRI LUCIDI]. HAO ZHIQI ET AL. china journal of chinese materia medica. 1992;17(7):429 (chi*). The decoction of Fructus ligustrilucidi (FLL)15, 30g/kg ig for 10 days significantly decreased the blood glucose level in normal mice. FLL 30g/kg before or after the treatment of alloxan also decreased the blood glucose level in alloxan diabetic mice. The elevation of blood glucose level induced by adrenaline or glucose was antagonized

398- gera: 57396/nd/ra [OBSERVATION OF THE THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE-MOXIBUSTION IN 60 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. GUO SHUICHI. shanxi journal of tcm. 1992;13(10):460-1 (chi*). For Yin deficiency with exuberant heat type, acupoints of the Yang channels were selected: bilateral Geshu, Pishu, Zusanli. Thirty gauge filiform needles were used. The reducing methods with lifting-thrusting and twisting-rotation manipulation was applied; needles were retained for 30 minutes. For deficiency of both Qi and Yin type, acupoints of the Yin channels were selected: Bilateral Chize, Diji, Sanyinjiao, Zhongwan, Qihai. The reducing method, with even reducing and even reinforcing manipulation was applied. For deficiency of Yin and Yang type, bilateral Chize, Diji, Sanyinjiao were selected using the reinforcing method while three moxa cones with ginger slices (indirect moxibustion) were applied to acupoints Zhongwan and Qihai. All manipulations were administered daily; 10 sessions constituted one therapeutic course with a 3 day interval between courses. Two to four courses were usually needed. Results: 27 cases were markedly effective, 23 cases effective and 10 cases ineffective. Acupuncture moxibustion elicited a biphasic response which markedly lowered T3, T4, cAMP, increased cGMP, 399- gera: 84467/di/ra PHYTOTHERAPIE TRADITIONNELLE CHINOISE DANS LE TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE. DELCOUR A. folia sinotherapeutica. 1992;11:8-9 (fra). 400- gera: 3901/di/cg ACUPUNCTURE FOR THE TREATMENT OF COMPLICATIONS IN DIABETICS. NAKAMURA H ET AL. third world conference on acupuncture. 1993;:147. (eng). 401- gera: 5100/di/cg THE TREATMENT OF INTRACTABLE SKIN ULCER WITH LASER IRRADIATION. CHEN S ET AL. third world conference on acupuncture. 1993;:227. (eng). Irradiation Laser de l'ulcère. Utilisation de l'appareil d'acupuncture Laser HY 369B, de puissance 2,5mW. Séance 402- gera: 5975/di/cg CLINICAL RESEARCH ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS (DM) BY ACUPUNCTURE. FU S ET AL. third world conference on acupuncture. 1993;:268. (eng). 403- gera: 9391/di/cg EFFECT OF ACUPUNCURE STIMULATION GASTROINTESTINAL HORMONES. WATSUJI T ET AL. third world conference on acupuncture. 1993;:426. (eng). 404- gera: 36984/di/ra EFECTOS DE LA ACUPUNTURA SOBRE EL METABOLISMO DE LOS HIDRATOS DE CARBONO EN PACIENTES CON OBESIDAD SIMPLE. ZHAO YINLONG. revista de la medicina tradicional china. 1993;1:38-41 (esp). 405- gera: 36987/di/ra OBSERVACIONES CLINICAS SOBRE EL EFECTO ANTIRRECHAZO DE LOS FARMACOS CHINOS EN HOMOINJERTOS DE ISLOTES PANCREATICOS. PAN RUJIN. revista de la medicina tradicional china. 1993;1:48-50 (esp). 406- gera: 37825/di/ra [USE BAI HU JIN HUANG DRINK TO TREAT 34 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. YANG JINCHI. hubei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;2:27 (chi). 407- gera: 37920/di/ra [REPORT ON 64 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED WITH "FU-FANG JIANG TANG LING"]. WANG SONG-MAO ET AL. shanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;9(2):11 (chi).

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408- gera: 37981/di/ra [THE EXPERIENCE IN TREATING DIABETES PAIN NERVOUS DISEASE]. AN YUXIE. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;20(4):5 (chi). 409- gera: 38089/di/ra [EFFECTS OF RHEUM ON RENAL HYPERTROPHY AND HYPERFILTRATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES IN RAT]. YANG JUN-WEI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1993;13(5):286 (chi*). 410- gera: 38091/di/ra [EFFECTS OF JIANG TANG MAI NING ON SERUM AND TISSUE FREE OXIGEN RADICAL IN DIABETIC RATS]. SU AI-FENG ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1993;13(5):291 (chi*). 411- gera: 38113/di/ra [KNOWLEGE ON THE PATHOGENESIS AND TREATMENT KEY OF DIABETES]. ZHANG SHENGLI ET AL. shaanxi traditional chinese medicine. 1993;14(5):210 (chi). 412- gera: 38274/di/ra [ANIMAL EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON DIABETES TREATED WITH JIANGTANGYIN]. ZHANG CHUNHONG EET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;20(3):40 (chi). 413- gera: 38400/di/ra [EXAMPLES OF ZHU CHENYU'S EXPERIENCE FOR TREATING DIABETES]. DONG ZHENHUA. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1993;8(1):43 (chi). 414- gera: 38425/di/ra ["TANG-NIAO-LING" FOR 43 CASES OF SENILE DIABETES MELLITUS]. MA KUNFAN ET AL. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;1:9 (chi). 415- gera: 38456/di/ra [A CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 32 CASES OF DIABETIC EYEGROUND BLEEDING TREATED WITH BLOOD- ACTIVATING AND STASIS-REDUCING METHOD]. LI ZHENZHONG. henan traditional chinese medicine. 1993;13(2):54 (chi). 416- gera: 38545/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON "YI HO SAN" IN TREATING MICE WITH DIABETES]. CHAI RUNFANG ET AL. tianjin journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;1:15 (chi). 417- gera: 38622/di/ra [PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES IN MICE BY SPORE EXTRACT OF LINGZHI (GANODERMA LUCIDUM)]. ZHANG LING-HUA ET AL. chinese traditional and herbal drugs. 1993;24(5):246 (chi*). 418- gera: 38694/di/ra [TREATING LATE DIABETES AND NEPHROSIS BY SUPPLEMENTING THE VITAL ENERGY NOURISHING THE YIN, PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION, AND CLEARING AND PROMOTING -ATTACHING 38 CASES OF OBSERVATION OF CLINICALLY*]. LIU HONGWEI ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;20(10):18 (chi). 419- gera: 38708/di/ra [TANG NIAO KANG FANG DECOCTION FOR DIABETES II]. YU SHUFEN ET AL. shaanxi traditional chinese medicine. 1993;14(10):434 (chi). 420- gera: 38709/di/ra [HUA YU JIANG TANG TANG DECOCTION OF DIABETES II]. WANG JIANMIN ET AL. shaanxi traditional chinese medicine. 1993;14(10):435 (chi). 421- gera: 38717/di/ra [ON THE VIEW OF DIABETE TREATED FROM STASIS]. YANG LIN. shaanxi traditional chinese medicine.

1993;14(10):449 (chi). 422- gera: 38768/di/ra STUDI CLINICI E SPERIMENTALI NEL TRATTAMENTO DELL'IPERLIPEMIA DIABETICA CON TONG YU LING. ZHU LIANGZHENG ET AL. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 1993;50(2):48-51 (ita). 423- gera: 38889/di/ra CLINICAL OBSERVATION IN TREATING 32 DIABETIC PATIENTS WITH EAR-POINT PLASTER THERAPY. GUO WANCHUN ET AL. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 1993;18(104):97-9 (eng). 424- gera: 45371/di/ra [STUDIES ON THE HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF RHODIOLA SACHALINENSIS A. BOR. POLYSACCHARIDES]. CHENG XJ ET AL. china journal of chinese materia medica. 1993;18(9):557-9, 5 (chi*). Rhodiola sachalinensis polysaccharides (RSP) isolated from the root of Rhodiola sachalinensis was demonstrated to decrease the levels of blood sugar, liver glycogen and total blood lipid when injected peritoneally to mice at 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg once or for 7 successive days. In addition, RSP was found to decrease blood sugar and total blood lipid in various experimental hyperglycemias induced by injection of adrenaline, glucose and alloxan in mice. RSP exhibit inhibiting effect on the glycogen enhancement induced by glucose as well as strenghtening effect on the glycogen decomposition induced by adrenaline and alloxan. 425- gera: 45494/di/ra TREATMENT OF DIABETES IN THE ELDERLY. AN ANALYSIS OF 885 CASES. . LU R. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;13(2):83-91 (eng). Besides treating elderly diabetics basically for the disease, the author treated the patients by traditional Chinese medicine based on an overall analysis of their symptoms and signs, dividing the course of the disease into 5 stages comprising 16 syndromes types. He evaluated the quality of their survival according to an the health rating of Karnofsky, and advised them on the amount of work or other activity appropriate in each case in order to relieve the symptoms, retard the disease process, and improve the quality of survival. 426- gera: 45530/di/ra [DIABETES MELLITUS OF QI-YIN DEFICIENCY TYPE TREATED BY HYPOGLYCEMIC CHINESE HERBAL TABLETS. REPORT OF 60 CASES]. GUO SS ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1993;13(5):294-5 (chi). 427- gera: 45531/di/ra [EFFECTS OF JIANG TANG TONG MAI NING ON SERUM ASCORBYL RADICAL, SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE ACTIVITY, LIPID PEROXIDE LEVEL AND TISSUE FREE OXYGEN RADICAL IN DIABETIC RATS]. SU AF ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1993;13(5):291-3, 2 (chi*). The effect of Jiang Tang Tong Mai Ning treatment on body weight, the level of blood sugar, the serum ascorbyl radical, SOD activity, LPO level and peroxidic radial (O2. -) of heart and kidney tissue in alloxan induced diabetic rats were observed. The results were also compared with that of Jiang Tang Jia Pian and vitamin E treated groups, which showed that the level of blood sugar, the level of serum ascorbyl radical, the concentration of LPO and peroxidic radical (O2. -) of myocardium and kidney tissue decreased significantly respectively (P < 0. 01, 0. 01, 0. 01, 0. 05), and the body weight, SOD activity increased obviously after the treatment (P < 0. 05). For the first time, a W-wave between S-peak and T-peak of ESR spectrum in the tissue of rat, which is similar to the form of Fe-Mo- flavoprotein has been observed in this investigation, a positive correlation appears to exist between A value and 428- gera: 45532/di/ra [EFFECT OF GINSENG ON ANTIPEROXIDATE INJURY IN MYOCARDIUM AND ERYTHROCYTES IN STREPTOZOCIN-

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INDUCED DIABETIC RATS]. XIE ZC ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1993;13(5):289-90, (chi*). We have investigated the effect of ginseng on antiperoxidation in myocardium and erythrocytes of streptozocin- induced diabetic rats. In the group of ginseng administration (ginseng solution 0. 2g/200g/day, lasting 15-16 days), there was a significant decrease in the level of fasting blood-glucose and lipid peroxide (LPO) in myocardium and erythrocytes, in comparing with that of model group, P < 0. 05. The activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) in myocardium and erythrocytes in group of ginseng administration was increased, P < 0. 05, compared with that of model group and vitamin E treatment group. The mechanisms of antiperoxidation effect of ginseng might include the following: 1) By lowering the level of fasting blood-glucose, decreasing the rate of monosaccharide auto- oxidation and partially protecting the production of free radicals; 2) Elevating the activity of enzymatic free radicals scavenger in cells, such as SOD; 3) directly eliminating the superfluous free radicals. 429- gera: 45533/di/ra [EFFECTS OF RHEUM ON RENAL HYPERTROPHY AND HYPERFILTRATION OF EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES IN RAT]. YANG JW ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1993;13(5):286-8, 2 (chi*). Renal hypertrophy and elevated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) appeared in early stage of diabetic nephropathy (DN). In order to investigate the effect of Rheum officinale (RO) on the renal hypertrophy, streptozotocin induced diabetic rats with moderate hyperglycemia were divided into two groups, receiving RO (RO-DN) or not (DN), and one group of non-diabetic control (C) was set up. At the 28th day, DN group exhibited heavier kidney weight (+61%), more protein (+133%) and DNA (+94%) contents in the kidney and higher GFR (+94%) than the control. RO-DN rats showed much less above mentioned changes. In addition, lipid abnormalities were ameliorated in RO- DN group. This result suggest that RO is beneficial to the diabetes in terms of renal hypertrophy and GFR changes at early stage and is recommended in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy. 430- gera: 45631/di/ra EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON WEIGHT LOSS EVALUATED BY ADRENAL FUNCTION. . LIU ZHICHENG ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;13(3):169-73 (eng). In order to understand the relationship between patients' adrenal function and simple obesity and effect of acupuncture on it, the obesity indices, lipid indices, fasting blood-glucose, noradrenaline, dopamine, adrenalin and cortisol were observed. The results indicated that patients with simple obesity had hypofunction of the sympathetic-adrenal system and the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal system. Acupuncture treatment not only affected weight loss but also enhanced functioning of the two systems, suggesting that the effect of acupuncture on weight loss may be produced by enhancing the functions of both the sympathetic-adrenal system and the 431- gera: 45791/di/ra [CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON EFFECT OF JIN-QI-JIANG-TANG-PIAN ON QI-YIN DEFICIENCY AND HYPERACTIVITY OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. LIANG XC ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1993;13(10):587-90, (chi*). The purpose of this study was to verify the effect of Jin-Qi-Jiang-Tang-Pian (JQJTP) on fasting blood glucose (FBG), postcibal blood glucose (PBG), total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), acetylcholine esterase (AchE), insulin, RBC-superoxide dismutase (RBC-SOD) and malondialdehyde (MDA). Efficacy was observed in 40 cases of diabetes mellitus, 20 cases administered with Yu-Quan Pian (YQP) were taken as control. Each group took drugs for two months. After treatment with Jin-Pi-Jiang-Tang-Pian, FBG, PBG, AchE were apparently dropped and RBC- SOD increased, as compared with patients of the YQP group (P < 0. 05-0. 01), and major symptoms of diabetes were improved. In experimental study, model rats suffering from diabetes induced by alloxan were observed, the rats' blood sugar level above 11. 1 mmol/L were

chosen for observation. These rats were divided into JQJTP group, YQP group and control group. It was found that JQJTP was able to lower blood sugar, TG and MDA (P < 0. 05-0. 001) significantly, with a increase of the SOD/MDA, as compared with those of patients of the control groups. 432- gera: 46256/di/ra [STUDY OF EFFECT IN TREATING TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS WITH FOOT REFLEXOTHERAPY]. WANG XUE-MEI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1993;13(9):536 (chi*). 433- gera: 46259/di/ra [PREVENTION OF TOXICITY OF CYCLOSPORINE A ON RAT PANCREATIC ISLET BETA-CELLS BY LIGUSTRAZINE]. GU MIN-JUN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1993;13(9):542 (chi*). 434- gera: 46299/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED BY BAOYUAN JIANGTANG (PROTECTING-PRIMORDIUM LOWERING-SUGER) POWDER : REPORT OF 35 CASES]. ZHAO GUANYING ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;34(9):540 (eng*). Bying using the powder with the actions of invigorating Qi, nourishing Yin, clearing heat, generating fluid, strengthening the spleen, replenishing the kidney, activating blood circulation, eliminating blood stasis for the treatment of diabetes mellitus, rather good results were acquired. It is also effective in the prevention and treatment of complications of diabetes, including cardiovascular disease, nervous lesions nephrosis. Marked 435- gera: 46437/di/ra [A STUDY ON THE RELATIONS BETWEEN BLOOD RHEOLOGITY OF DIABETES AND PHLEGM-DAMPNESS]. YU YAQIN. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;20(7):1 (chi). 436- gera: 46612/di/ra [ADVANCES IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. DENG GUANGYE ET AL. jiangsu journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;14(8):42 (chi). 437- gera: 46802/di/ra [EFFECT OF YUQUAN GRANULES (RADIX TRICHOSANTHIS, RADIX OPHIOPOGONIS ETC.) ON BLOOD SUGAR OF EXPERIMENTAL MICE AND RATS]. YANG JIFAN ET AL. chinese traditional patent medicine. 1993;15(8):26 (chi). 438- gera: 46871/di/ra [EFFECT OF DIABETIC FOOT GANGRENE TREATED WITH MAILUONING ON 32 CASES]. YU HONG-HAO. practical journal of integrating chinese with modern medicine. 1993;6(6):333 (chi). 439- gera: 47020/di/ra [STUDIES ON THE HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF RHODIOLA SACHALINENSIS A. BOR. POLYSACCHARIDES]. CHENG XIUJUAN ET AL. china journal of chinese materia medica. 1993;18(9):557 (chi*). 440- gera: 47047/di/ra [DIFFERENTIAL TREATMENT FOR DIABETES SUPERVENING HYPERTENSION]. LI LANFANG. jiangsu journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;14(9):41 (chi). 441- gera: 47068/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 24 CASES OF DIABETES TREATED BY XIAOKE POWDER]. ZHANG YAN. hubei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;15(5):21 (chi). 442- gera: 47093/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH INTEGRATION OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. ZHENG ZI-RAN. tianjin journal of traditional chinese

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medicine. 1993;4:26 (chi). 443- gera: 47215/di/ra [MENG MINGSHAN'S EXPERIENCE : TREATMENT OF SENILE DIABETES BY SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION]. MENG QINGPING. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;20(8):4 (chi). 444- gera: 47217/di/ra [A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON NEWBORN BLOOD VESSELS OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY]. LI ZHENZHONG ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;20(8):9 (chi). 445- gera: 47368/di/ra [CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON EFFECT OF JIN-QI-JIANG-TANG-PIAN ON QI-YIN DEFICIENCY AND HYPERACTIVITY OF FIRE TYPE OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. LIANG XIAO-CHUN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1993;13(10):587 (chi*). 446- gera: 47375/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON AGKISTRODON ANTITHROMBOTIC ENZYME INTREATING PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. XU YI-BAI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1993;13(10):608 (chi). 447- gera: 47457/di/ra [THE OVERALL ANALYSIS AND TREATMENT ON DIABETES COMPLICATED BY INTESTINAL DISEASE WITH CHINESE MEDICAL THEORY]. ZHAO YUCHUN. journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica of jilin. 1993;4:18 (chi). 448- gera: 47458/di/ra [THE HEMORRHEOLOGY OBSERVATION ON 62 CASES OF DIABETES]. LI BAOREN. journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica of jilin. 1993;4:20 (chi). 449- gera: 47564/di/ra [DR ZHANG ZHEN-RU'S OPINION ON THE PRINCIPLE OF TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. HAN LE-BING. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;28(7):289 (chi). 450- gera: 47693/di/ra [TREATING 78 CASES OF INTRACTABLE DIABETIC STEATORRHEA WITH "ZHEN REN YANG ZANG TANG"]. YANG DE MING. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;28(9):395 (chi). 451- gera: 48047/di/ra [CONTRIBUTION OF PRACTITIONERS DURING JIN AND YUAN DINASTIES TO DISCUSSING DIABETES MELLITUS]. LIU YI. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;11:1 (chi). 452- gera: 48273/di/ra [NERVOUS LESION IN DIABETES AND ITS ESSENTIALS OF TCM DIAGNOSTICS AND THERAPEUTICS]. OUYANG ZHONGXING ET AL. hubei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;15(6):38 (chi). 453- gera: 48352/di/ra [WU DEXING'S EXPERIENCE IN THE TREATMENT OF SENILE DIABETES MELLITUS BY DEALING WITH SPLEEN- YIN AND BLOOD STASIS]. ZHAO HANMING. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;25(12):4 (chi). 454- gera: 48409/di/ra [APPLICATION OF PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION FOR COMPLICATION OF DIABETES]. FENG JIANHUA. journal of shandong college of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;17(6):23 (chi). 455- gera: 48560/di/ra

[REPORT ON 64 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED WITH "FU-FANG JIANG TANG LING"]. WANG SONG-MAO ET AL. shanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1993;9(2):11 (chi). 456- gera: 48644/di/ra [EFFECTS OF SILYBIN ON RED BLOOD CELL SORBITOL AND NERVE CONDUCTION VELOCITY IN DIABETIC PATIENTS]. ZHANG JIA-QING ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1993;13(12):725 (chi). The effects of silybin on red blood cell (RBC) sorbitol and nerve conduction velocity in 14 non-insulin dependent diabetic patients (female 9, male 5; average age 58.2 years) were reported. Their RBC sorbitol levels averaged 72.55± 21.61 nmol/g.Hb, a value almost two times of non-diabetic controls (33.31±7.82 nmol/g.Hb). After 4 weeks of silybin (231mg/d) therapy, RBC Sorbitol dropped to 39.53±14.94 nmol/g.Hb, a highly significant reduction than that before silybin therapy. Silybin treatment had no effect on fasting blood glucose. In addition, silybin treatment slightly improved nerve conduction velocity, but statistically not significant. This report suggests that silybin may be a potent aldose reductase inhibitor, and valuable in the prophylaxis rigid treatment of diabetic complications. 457- gera: 48791/di/ra EXERCISE THERAPY OF NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS. DI GUO-XUN ET AL. chinese medical journal. 1993;106(6):406-9 (eng). The dynamic changes of 15 parameters (divided into 6 sections in this study) relating to metabolism, platelet function, blood coagulation and hemorrheologic situation under acute exercise loading with the intensity of VO, max 60%. were observed in noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) patients. The advantage, safety and feasibility of exercise therapy were discussed. 458- gera: 49111/di/ra BLOOD SUGAR RESPONSE OF DIABETICS TO ACUPUNCTURE OF SANYINJIAO. HOU ANLE. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 1993;4(4):361-4 (eng). The morbidity and mortality of diabetes and its high incidence of complications make the disease third in threatening the health and life of human beings. A wealth of laboratory findings indicate that acupuncture has a regulatory action on the level of blood sugar in diabetic patients, restoring it to normal level. From 1990 we used a group of acupoints, with Sanyinjiao (SP 6) as the main point, in treating diabetic patients. Our aim was to find an effective method using the fewest acupoints. Blood sugar changes in 30 cases of diabetic patients were 459- gera: 71053/di/ra PROPOS SUR LE DIABETE SUCRE TRAITE PAR ACUPUNCTURE. PHAN-PHAM THUY. revue francaise de medecine traditionnelle chinoise. 1993;156:43-6 (fra). 460- gera: 72961/di/ra DISCORSO SUL DIABETE MELLITO TRATTATO CON AGOPUNTURA. PHAN PHAM THUY. rivista della scuola di agopuntura tradizionale della citta di firenze. 1993;1:32-6 (ita). 461- gera: 79883/di/ra [PHARMACOLOGICAL STUDY ON SANXIAOZHI (RADIX GINSENG,RADIX ASTRAGALI SEU HEDYSARI,ETC.) FOR DIABETES MELLITUS]. SONG LIJING ET AL. chinese traditional patent medicine. 1993;15(4):29 (chi*). 462- gera: 17165/di/ra TRATTAMENTO DEL DIABETE NELLA VECCHIAIA. ANALISI DI 885 CASI. RENHE L. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 1994;56(2):38-43 (ita). L'autore ha trattato il diabete di pazienti anziani con la medicina tradizionale cinese basata su una completa analisi dei loro sintomi e segni, dividendo il corso della malattia in 5 stadi comprendenti 16 diverse sindromi; ha valutato la qualità della loro sopravvivenza basandosi sulla scala di Karnofsky,

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consigliando la quantità di lavoro o altre attività appropriate in ogni caso allo scopo di alleviare i sintomi, ritardare la progressione della malattia, 463- gera: 20841/di/ra [ACUPUNCTURAL TREATMENT OF DIABETE MELLITUS : CASE REPORT.]. NAKAMURA S ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1994;44(3):278-82 (jap*). The objectives of treatment for diabetes mellitus are to prevent complications and to inhibit or reduce the progression of disease. For these purposes, a physiological blood glucose level must be maintained. Cramps in both legs and other symptoms believed to be complications of diabetes mellitus were treated by acupunctural therapy. A diagnosis of diabetes mellitus was made by internists in all patients evaluated in this study. We investigated whether our treatments had any effect on the diabetic status of these patients. Our records were kept on diabetes charts devised by members of the local branch of the Japanese Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Therapy. After beginning acupunctural treatment, the fasting blood glucose levels and levels of hemoglobin A1c were improved. Both the fasting blood glucose level and the hemoglobin A,, level serve as important indicators of symptoms and complications in patients with diabetes mellitus. Our findings have shown that acupunctural therapy is effective in treating diabetes mellitus. Treatment of diabetes by acupuncture also lead 464- gera: 45191/nd/re [THE PREVENTIVE AND CURATIVE ACTION OF FISH OIL COMPOUND ON EARLY ATHEROSCLEROTIC LESIONS IN THE AORTIC OF DIABETIC RATS]. NI JS ET AL. chung-hua ping li hsueh tsa chih. 1994;23(1):31-3 (chi*). 250-320g male Wistar rats were divided randomly into three groups: normal control, diabetes mellitus (DM) control and fish oil compound (FOC) treatment groups. The latter two groups were induced diabetic by streptozotocin injection. At the end of the third week after injection, the treatment group was fed FOC for 9 weeks. The results showed that FOC could decrease the plasma total cholesterol, triglycerides, low density lipoprotein-cholesterol and very low density lipoprotein cholesterol levels significantly; restrain platelet aggregation; decrease blood pressure and increase atrial natriuretic polypeptide-mRNA content. It was found that the aorta in DM rats had more serious lesions than those in the FOC group. Our study found that FOC could prevent the development of atherosclerosis in 465- gera: 45253/di/ra A CLINICAL STUDY ON TREATMENT OF VASCULAR COMPLICATIONS OF DIABETES WITH THE SUGAR- REDUCING AND PULSE- INVIGORATING CAPSULE. LIN L ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;14(1):3-9 (eng). The capsule is effective in replenishing qi, nourishing yin, activating blood, and resolving stasis. It can correct abnormalities in blood rheology, improve fat metabolism, enhance functioning of the islets of Langerhans, lower blood sugar, and alleviate clinical symptoms. Efficacious also against the chief vascular complications of diabetes, it helps in abating myocardial anoxia, improving left heart function, stimulating blood circulation to the brain, resisting coagulation and resolving thrombosis, also dilating the arteries of the legs. It is of some benefit in early diabetic retinopathy and renal diseases. 466- gera: 47821/di/ra [AN INTRODUCTION OF LI KONGDING'S EXPERIENCE ON THE DIAGNOSIS OF DIABETES]. ZHANG YAO ET AL. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;26(10):1 (chi). 467- gera: 48193/di/ra [AN ANIMAL MODEL FOR TESTING HYPOGLYCEMIC AND HYPOLIPIDEMIC DRUGS]. LIU J ET AL. acta pharmaceutica sinica. 1994;29(5):387 (chi*). A new animal model of hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia was established by treating normal Kunming mice with alloxan (iv). After different time intervals, the levels of blood glucose (BG) and serum triglyceride (TG) were determined. Forty-eight h after alloxan administration, the BG increased significantly,

and the level of serum triglyceride reached maximum. The levels of blood glucose, serum triglyceride, cholesterol (CHOL) and free fatty acid (FFA) for vehicle treated mice were about 3. 1, 4. 0, 1. 1, and 1. 7 times those of normal Kunming mice, respectively. To evaluate the new animal model, four drugs were used. Two of them were antihyperglycemic drugs, metformin and a Recipe of Chinese Herbs (RCH). The other two were antihyperlipidemic agents, clofibrate and fenofibrate. All drugs showed positive effects on this kind of alloxan-diabetic Kunming mice. It can be concluded that this kind of alloxan-treated Kunming mice is useful for testing hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic 468- gera: 48872/nd/re THE EFFECT OF GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT ON EEG SPECTRA IN EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES : NO RELATION TO LIPID PEROXIDATION. . AOGAR A ET AL. int j neurosci. 1994;76(3-4):259-66 (eng). Forty four Swiss albino rats aged two months, weighing 180-250 g, were used in the experiment. They were divided into four equal groups as control, alloxan-diabetic, diabetic + GbE and control + GbE. After the onset of experimental period, diabetic + GbE and control + GbE groups received ginkgo biloba extract and the other groups were given saline solution for ten weeks. Diabetic and diabetic + GbE groups were made diabetic by injecting alloxan on 16th day. Spectral analysis of EEGs recorded from parietal lobes of all groups of rats were computed by Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm. Their amplitude maxima were found to occupy the frequency bands of 1-2, 2-4, 4-6, 6-8, 8-16 and 16-30 Hz. Significant amplitude increase was found in 1-2 and 2-4 Hz frequency bands in diabetic + GbE group compared with control, but no differences were found for other groups. 469- gera: 48956/di/ra AN INTRODUCTION TO KEEPING. FIT MASSAGE. ZANG FUKE. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;14(2):152-6 (eng). 470- gera: 49165/di/ra [DR.ZHANG ZHEN-RU'S EXPERIENCE OF TREATING SENILE DIABETES SUPERVENE PULMONARY SYSTEM DISEASE]. HAN LE-BING. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;29(8):340 (chi). 471- gera: 49178/di/ra [CLINICAL ANALYSIS ABOUT 33 CASES OF DIABETIC RENOPATHY MAINLY WITH TCM]. ZHANG SHI-AHAO ET AL. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;29(9):399 (chi). 472- gera: 49209/di/ra [TREATING 35 CASES OF TYPE II DIABETIC WITH "ZI SHENG TANG"]. YANG JUN-LONG. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;29(12):542 (chi). 473- gera: 49210/di/ra [TREATING 29 CASES OF DIABETIC RENOPATHY ACCOMPAGNED BY RENAL INSUFFICIENCY BY TCM COMBINE WITH WESTERN MEDICINE]. ZHANG FU-SHENG. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;29(12):545 (chi). 474- gera: 49221/di/ra [56 CASES OF DIABETES AND ITS COMPLICATIONS TREATED WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. WANG YINGKUN. yunnan journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;15(3):1 (chi). 475- gera: 49283/di/ra [CLINICAL RESEARCH ON ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT IN NONINSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES COMPLICATED WITH CEREBRAL INFARCTION]. HAN CHAN-XU ET AL. tianjin journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;11(6):14 (chi). 476- gera: 49289/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DIABETIC BLOOD-STASIS SYNDROME AND ITS

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SUSCEPTIBILITY TO AFFECTION]. CHEN JIANQIU ET AL. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;5:7 (chi). 477- gera: 49334/di/ra [TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS FROM SPLEEN]. FAN ZHENGYIN. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;8:32 (chi). 478- gera: 49368/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES II WITH TONGYU TABLET II].]. XU RONGJUAN ET AL. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;9:29 (chi). 479- gera: 49527/di/ra [CLINICAL RESEARCH ON THE INSTANT EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE FOR LOWERING HYPERGLYCEMIA]. XIONG XING-HUO. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1994;14(3):9 (chi*). Acupuncture with 20 minutes' retaining of needles was applied on 29 diabetics to observe the change of volume of blood sugar. The points used were Feishu (UB 13), Yishu (EX) , Shenshu (UB23) , Neiguan (PC 6),etc. The result showed that the blood sugar was greatly reduced after acupuncture (P< 0.01). In comparison with the control group, there exists a remarkable difference between the two groups (P<0. 01). It shows that acupuncture is good to decrease blood sugar and the lessening degree is directly proportional to the content of blood sugar. 480- gera: 49557/di/ra [THE RESEARCH PROGRESS IN ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NEUROPATHY]. ZHEN HUITIAN. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1994;13(4):180 (chi). 481- gera: 49569/di/ra [RELATION BETWEEN THE CHANGE OF NAIL MICROCIRCULATION IN DIABETIC AND THE TCM ZHENG DIFFERENTIATION]. WU WIE ET AL. traditional chinese medicinal research. 1994;7(3):18 (chi). 482- gera: 49620/di/ra [A DISCUSSION ON THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE ASSIGNED PATTERNS OF NIDDM BASED ON SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION AND AGING DEGREE]. XIONG MANQI ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1994;9(3):11 (chi*). This paper discusses the aging laws and cardiovascular dysfunction features of 80 cases of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) and their relationship to the assigned patterns based on syndrome differentiation. Results: the body's aging process is speeded up, the increase of total aging integral is more obvious in those who have the micrangium disorders, which suggests that deficiency of both qi and yin (yang deficiency), blood stasis and phlegm obstruction be the basic pathological mechanism of aging in NIDDM ; the cardiovascular dysfunction is notable, expressed by rapid heart rate, obvious decreased cardiac index, obvious increased myocardial oxygen consumption and total peripheral resistance , which suggests that the functions of diastolization and contraction of the left heart, large and small vessels and vegetative nerves of those who suffer from NIDDM but with no organic heart disease fail in different degree, and that deficiency of both qi and yin (yang deficiency), blood stasis and phlegm obstruction be relative closely to the cardiovascular dysfunction. In addition, this paper also discusses the mechanism of aging and cardiovascular dysfunction of those who suffer from NIDDM by means of deficiency doctrine and qi-blood theory. 483- gera: 49667/di/ra [CLINICAL ANALYSIS ON 568 CASES OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY AT DIFFERENTS STAGES ACCORDING TO TREATMENT BASED ON SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION]. LU RENHE ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1994;9(4):5 (chi*).

By means of clinical summary of 568 cases of diabetic nephropathy (DN), this paper proposes that DN should be divided into three stages according to the different syndrome types and symptoms. In the light of different stages, types and syndromes the authors draw up detailed diagnosis and treatment methods and standards for evaluating curative effect. In the angle of physiology and pathology, this paper expounds the formation of DN and its development mechanism , which provides the theoretical basis for the division of clinical stages. Clinical practice shows that these methods provides feasible laws for studying the occurrence, development , transmission of DN and 484- gera: 49717/di/ra CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES IN TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS BY ACUPUNCTURE. . CHEN DECHENG ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;14(3):163-6 (eng). 485- gera: 49768/nd/re EFFECT OF KAMPO MEDICINES ON ALLOXAN-INDUCED DIABETES IN MICE. . STEFEK M ET AL. pharmazie. 1994;49(10):784-5 (eng). 486- gera: 49889/nd/re STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS OF BETA-EUDESMOL ESSENTIAL FOR ITS POTENTIATING EFFECT ON SUCCINYLCHOLINE-INDUCED NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKADE IN MICE. . KIMURA M ET AL. biol pharm bull. 1994;17(9):1232-40 (eng). beta-Eudesmol, a sesquiterpenoid alcohol isolated from Atractylodes lancea rhizoma, potentiates the neuromuscular blocking effect of succinylcholine (SuCh). The potentiating effect is greater in diabetic muscles than in normal ones. To identify the structural components of beta-eudesmol contributing to this action, we examined the potentiating effect of newly synthesized tertiary alcohols related to beta-eudesmol in phrenic nerve- diaphragm muscle preparations of normal and alloxan-diabetic mice. Potentiating effects were exhibited by cyclohexylidene derivatives but not by cyclohexanone or cyclohexanol derivatives. The compound 2-(3-hydroxy-3- methylbutyl)cyclohexylidene exhibited a potentiating effect, but 3-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl)cyclohe xylidene did not. These results indicate that both the presence of an exo-methylene attached to a cyclohexane ring and the distance between the exo-methylene and the hydroxy group in beta-eudesmol are involved in the potentiating 487- gera: 49902/di/ra [STUDY ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BRAIN FUNCTION AND SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION-TYPING OF TCM IN NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS]. LIU DE-SHAN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1994;14(8):454 (chi*). The relationship between brain function and syndrome-types of TCM in 51 patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) was observed. The syndromes were divided into three types. (1) Yin Deficiency with internal excessive Heat (YDIEH), 15 cases; (2) Qi-Yin Deficiency (QYD), 21 cases; (3) Deficiency of both Yin and Yang (DYY), 15 cases. The control group consisted of 30 healthy subjects matched in age, sex and educational level. The brain function were tested by neurobehavioral and neuroelectrophysiological tests. The former included short-term memory, thinking, eye-hand coordination and emotion tests; the latter consisted of brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEP), visual evoked potentials (VEP) and somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP). The results showed that the brain function in YDIEH group approached normal controls, and the brain function in QYD and QYY groups were significantly deteriorated. The results suggested that the brain function were correlated with the syndrome-types of patients with NIDDM. This would be valuable for diagnosis and treatment of NIDDM in TCM. 488- gera: 49903/di/ra [EFFECTS OF TRIPTERYGIITOTORUM IN TREATMENT INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS WITH ISLET TRANSPLANTATION]. ZHANG XIU-ZHEN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine.

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1994;14(8):451 (chi*). The therapeutical efficacy of islet transplantation in treating insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) patients is marked for a short time and the long-term efficacy is unsatisfactory. So 30 IDDM patients given tripterygiitotorum (T II) were compared with 24 IDDM patients without using any immunosuppressive agents after islet transplantation. Results: prior to transplantation both the numbers of T lymphocyte subpopulations such as CD2, CD4, CD8 and the concentrations of C-peptide in all IDDM patients were lowered; after transplantation the numbers of CD2, CD4 were significantly elevated (P < 0. 01), the ratio of CD4/CD8 in control group was higher than that in TII group (P < 0. 01), while the concentration of C-peptide were greatly increased (normal: 2. 24 ± 0. 34; before transplantation: 0. 21 ± 0. 01; 15 days after transplantation: 3. 24 ± 1. 2 ng/ml). The peak value of C- peptide in TII group began decreasing half a year after transplantation and it gradually dropped to the baseline level. The dose of insulin all were significantly reduced, and 3 patients stopped altogether. Half a year after transplantation TII group remained stable for the requirement of insulin, whereas the control group gradually increased the dose of insulin. (1) Islet transplantation could adjust the immunological disorder in IDDM patients, increase the numbers of T lymphocyte subset such as CD2, CD4, CD8 while the chronic immuno-rejective response occurred. (2) T II inhibited both the numbers and function of T lymphocyte subpopulation and normalized the ratio of CD4/CD8. 489- gera: 53738/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON JIANG TANG SAN IN TREATING NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS]. NI YIAN-XIA ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1994;14(11):650 (chi*). The therapeutic effect of Jiang Tang San (JTS) in 30 cases with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM), was observed, whose fasting blood glucose ranged from 11. 1 mmol/L to 13. 8 mmol/L. The results suggested that JTS has significant effects on NIDDM patients in the lowering of blood glucose, blood lipid and blood pressure levels. The clinical symptoms and blood glucose improved rapidly. JTS promoted the elevation of serum insulin level 1 hour after meal. The total effective rate of lowering blood glucose reached 86. 7%. The results showed JTS is better than medication of berberine on lowering blood glucose (P < 0. 01) and JTS was still effective when patients failed to respond to other hypoglycemics or on recurrence. There were no significant side- 490- gera: 53786/di/ra [STUDIES ON HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF XUETANGPING]. HAO YI-BIN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1994;14(10):612 (chi*). Effects of xuetangping (XTP) on serum sugar liver glycongen in diabetic rats induced by alloxan were studied. The result showed that XTP (1. 5 g/kg qd 14 d) lowered serum sugar near normal level in diabetic rats. While at 14d, XTP also increased the content of liver glycogen in diabetic rats and reduced the mortality of it XTP (0. 75 g/kg ig qd 7d) prevented the alloxan induced elevation of serum sugar level in rats. 491- gera: 54014/di/ra [EFFECT OF JIANGTANG (GLUCOSE LOWERING) TABLET ON RBC-SOD, MDA, INS, ACHE IN DIABETES OF DEFICIENCIES OF BOTH QI AND YIN]. LIANG XIAOCHUN ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;35(7):414 (eng*). This tablets yelds satisfactory result in lowering glucose and improving hemorheology. We have observed that, in addition to lowering of glucose level, it also elevates the content of RBC-SOD, inhibits the formation of MDA, and decreases the level of AchE. When comparison was made with that of Yuquan Tablet control group, the difference was significant (P<0. 05~0. 01). Moreover, it exerts no influence on Ins. level, suggesting that Jiangtang Tablet not only improves glucose metabolism, but also affects metabolism of free radicals and acethylcholine esterase.

492- gera: 54095/di/ra [EXPERIMENT STUDY OF XIAO KE NING DECOCTION FOR DIABETE]. ZHANG GENGLIANG. shaanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;15(7):327 (chi). 493- gera: 54419/nd/re HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECTS OF THREE PLANTS FROM EASTERN HIMALAYAN BELT. . MOSIHUZZAMAN M ET AL. diabetes res. 1994;26(3):127-38 (eng). Rhizome of Costus speciosus, tuber of Nephrolepsis tuberosa, and bulb of Stephania hernandifolia, used by the local people and traditional healers in the Eastern Himalayan belt, were studied for their effects on serum glucose levels in nondiabetic and diabetic rat models at different prandial states. The results showed that in nondiabetic rat C speciosus and N tuberosa had no significant effect in the fasting or postprandial state when freeze-dried juices were fed simultaneously with glucose. However, when fed 30 min before the glucose load both C speciosus (p < 0. 05) and N tuberosa (p < 0. 003) showed hypoglycemic effect. To the contrary, S hernandifolia increased the serum glucose levels of nondiabetic rats in all the series of experiments (p < 0. 05 or p < 0. 01). In NIDDM model rats N tuberosa opposed the rise in serum glucose level when it was fed 30 min before the glucose load (p < 0. 02), whereas S hernandifolia had a tendency to raise the serum glucose level. In IDDM model rats, none of these three freeze-dried juice showed any effect in the fasting state. However, C speciosus showed significant hypoglycemic effect (p < 0. 002) when the juice was fed with simultaneous glucose load. In marked contrast to the findings with nondiabetic and NIDDM model rats S hernandifolia showed significant hypoglycemic effect (p < 0. 05-0. 006) in both the stages (fed simultaneously with, and 30 min before the glucose load) of prandial states of the IDDM model rats. The results indicated that these three plants have interesting possibilities as a source of oral hypoglycemic agents. 494- gera: 55691/di/ra TRATAMIENTO DE LA DIABETES EN ANCIANOS (ESTUDIO DE 885 CASOS). LU RENHE. revista de la medicina tradicional china. 1994;4(3):32-8 (esp). Además del tratamiento básico de la diabetes en ancianos, el autor trató a estos pacientes con MTC basándose en el análisis global de sus signos y síntomas, dividiendo el curso de la enfermedad en 5 estadios que comprenden 16 tipos sindrómicos. La calidad de supervivencia se calculó según el índice de Karnofsky, y se advirtió a los pacientes de la cantidad apropiada de trabajo u otra actividad para aliviar los síntomas, retrasar la evolución de la enferme-dad y mejorar la calidad de vida. 495- gera: 55692/di/ra ESTUDIO CLINICO DEL TRATAMIENTO DE LAS COMPLICACIONES VASCULARES DE LA DIABETES CON LA "CAPSULA HIPOGLUCEMIANTE Y POTENCIADORA DEL PULSO". LIN LAN ET AL. revista de la medicina tradicional china. 1994;4(3):39-44 (esp). 496- gera: 56072/di/ra ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF NON-INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS : A CLINICAL STUDY. LIU ZHI-CHENG ET AL. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 1994;5(3):249-59 (eng). 497- gera: 56073/di/ra ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS (NIDDM) : A CLINICAL STUDY OF 21 CASES. ZENG LING. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 1994;5(3):261-5 (eng). 498- gera: 69254/di/ra [INQUIRY OF THE RELATION BETWEEN THE DIABETS CAUSED BY DEFICIENCY OF QI AND YIN AND THE CONTENT OF VITAMIN A, E AND C IN BLOOD SERUM-ADHERING TO 103 CASES CLINICAL OBSERVATION]. WEI JUNPING ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1994;21(5):201 (chi). 499- gera: 79988/di/ra

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[EFFECT OF CORIOLUS VERSICOLOR POLYSACCHARIDE ON BLOOD SUGAR OF DIABETIC MICE]. DANG ZHONGJING ET AL. chinese traditional patent medicine. 1994;16(11):34 (chi*). 500- gera: 80410/di/ra [A REVIEW OF THE RESEARCHES ON DIABETIC RENAL DISEASE]. RENHE L. journal of beijing university of tcm. 1994;17(2):2 (chi*). This paper presents a review of the researches on diabetic renal disease, 7 fields of this disease are concerned : nomenclature according to traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), etiology and pathogenesis, diagnostic criteria, clinical stages, evaluation of curative effect, treatment with clinical syndrome differentiation, and clinical trial. The authors point out that 1. TCM nomenclature of diabetic renal diseases and the criteria of diagnosis, clinical stages and evaluation of curative effect must be unified; 2. the key method to improve the clinical curative effect of diabetic disease is the clinical and laboratory researches of its etiology, pathogenesis, and treatment according to clinical syndrome differentiation with DME and basic theories of TCM; 3. the treatment according to clinical syndrome. and stage differentiation relatively coincides with the nature of the disease, which is a good way to 501- gera: 84599/di/ra [42 CASES OF DIABETES TREATED BY QIKELI CAPSULE]. YICHUAN C ET AL. journal of shandong college of tcm. 1994;18(4):243 (chi). 502- gera: 85184/di/ra [CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE STOMACH HEAT TYPE OF DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED WITH WHITE TIGER DECOCTION WITH GINSHEN AND ADDITIONAL INGREDIENTS]. WU SHIJU ET AL. henan traditional chinese medicine. 1994;14(5):266 (chi). 503- gera: 85289/di/ra [ANALGESIS ON CURATIVE EFFECTS OF 120 CASES OF DIABETES]. JIAO JIEMEI. hubei journal of tcm. 1994;16(5):32 (chi). 504- gera: 85294/di/ra [OUTLINE OF CLINICAL STUDY ON DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES ACCORDING TO THE THEORY OF BLOOD STASIS]. XU PEIHU. hubei journal of tcm. 1994;16(5):54 (chi). 505- gera: 85308/di/ra [29 CASES OF DIABETES WITH RENAL INSUFFICIENCY TREATED BY INTEGRATED TCM AND WM]. ZHANG FUSHENG. hubei journal of tcm. 1994;16(6):41 (chi). 506- gera: 85354/di/ra [DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. WANG HENGSONG ET AL. jiangsu journal of tcm. 1994;15(5):11 (chi). 507- gera: 85574/di/ra [EFFECT OBSERVATIONS OF 52 CASES OF DIABETES II TREATED WITH SHUANGBUJIANTANG CAPSULES]. ZHANG WENLONG. jiangxi journal of tcm. 1994;25(6):16 (chi). 508- gera: 86104/di/ra [STUDY ON DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. LIAN JIANWEI. journal of zhejiang college of tcm. 1994;18(6):1 (chi*). The author analysed the syndrome, cause, pulse condition and treatment of diabetes, introduced some Chinese drugs for diabetes, put forward own opinions according to the clinical conditions. 509- gera: 86511/di/ra [THE MECHANISM OF SUGAR-DECREASING FUNCTION OF CHINESE HERB AND IMMUNE REGULATION]. CAO YONG. acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 1994;1:9 (chi).

510- gera: 86518/di/ra [FOUR METHODS TREATING DIABETES BY MA JI]. WANG HUI YING ET AL. acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 1994;1:32 (chi). 511- gera: 86519/di/ra [JIANG TANG HE JI TREATING ON TYPE II DIABETES]. ZHAO DE TIAN. acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 1994;1:38 (chi). 512- gera: 86561/di/ra [SURVEY ON EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF PRESCRIPTIONS FOR LOWERING BLOOD SUGAR]. ZHANG YU. acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 1994;5:47 (chi). 513- gera: 90101/di/ra [EFFECTS OF "XUETANGPING" ON SERUM SUGAR IN MICE OR RATS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS]. HAO YIBIN ET AL. chinese traditional and herbal drugs. 1994;25(3):140 (chi*). 514- gera: 90248/di/ra [TREATMENT OF INFANTILE DIABETES DUE TO SPLEEN-DEFICIENCY BY JIA JIAN QI WEI BAI ZHU SAN: A REPORT OF 78 CASES]. XIE BINGGUO. new journal of tcm. 1994;26(12):18 (chi). 515- gera: 90523/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON ASYMPTOMATIC ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE DUE TO DIABTES MELLITUS BY SUPPLEMENTING QI AND ACTIVATING BLOOD CIRCULATION]. CHENG XIAO-WEN. practical journal of integrating chinese with modern medicine. 1994;7(1):21 (chi). 516- gera: 6238/di/ra [CLINICAL INVESTIGATION ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH TIMING ACUPUNCTURE]. KANG SHIYING ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1995;15(1):6 (chi*). The authors divided 50 non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients into non-timing acupuncture group, insulin- secretion-climax acupuncture (ISCA) group, insulin-secretion-valley acupuncture (ISVA) group, and medication group with D860, for treatment and controlled study. The results showed that in ISCA group, fasting blood-glucose, two-hour postprandial blood- glucose, quantitative test of 24-hour glucose in urine, and glucosylized hemoglobin were all markedly improved (P<0.01), and the extent of improvement was superior to that in non-timing, acupuncture and ISVA groups (P<0. 01) and similar to that of medication group. 517- gera: 17316/di/ra STUDIO CLINICO SUL TRATTAMENTO DELLE CIMPLICAZIONI VASCOLARI DEL DIABETE CON CAPSULE IPOGLICEMIZZANTI CHE RINVIGORISCONO IL POLSO. LAN LI ET AL. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 1995;59(1):28-31 (ita). Résumé à entrer. 518- gera: 22171/di/ra [EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT ON STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS (I)]. X. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1995;45(1):116. (jap). 519- gera: 22376/di/ra [DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. BAOLING L ET AL. journal of tcm. 1995;36(4):211 (chi). 520- gera: 22775/di/ra [IMPACT OF XIAN ZHEN TABLET ON ERYTHROCYTE SOD, SERUM LPO, BLOOD LIPIDS AND GLUCOSE IN DIABETES MELLITUS OF KIDNEY-DEFICIENCY-BLOOD-STASIS TYPE II]. SAISHAN G ET AL. journal of tcm. 1995;36(5):291 (chi*).

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68 such cases of diabetes were randomly divided into treating group (Xianzhen Tablet), control group (placebo). Indices on activity and contents of RBC-SOD, LPO, blood lipids, blood glucose, and clinical symptoms were examined. Results revealed that decreased activity of SOD, increased LPO content were more remarkable in the treating group, with significant difference (P< 0. 05). At the same time, for the treating group, RBC - SOD content was increased (P <0. 001), serum LPO lowered (P< 0. 05) , HDL- C contents increased (P <0. 05) , and blood glucose decreased (P<0. 05) , and the symptoms of kidney deficiency were also markedly mitigated; while for those in the control group, these changes were not obvious. 521- gera: 23268/di/ra [IMPACT OF SHENQI DIHUANG (RADIX GINSENG, RADIX ASTRAGALI SEU HEDYSARI, RADIX REHMANNIA) DECOCTION WITH ADDITIONS ON CONTENT OF ALBUMIN IN DIABETIC NEPHROSIS]. YAN C ET AL. journal of tcm. 1995;36(6):347 (chi*). Forty-two cases of diabetic nephrosis of deficient-kidney and stagnant-blood type were treated with self-formulated Shenqi Dihuang Decoction. Results showed ill the symptoms were markedly mitigated after treatment and the urine albumin, both quantitative and qualitative, were significantly different (P<0. 05) as compared with the pre- 522- gera: 23509/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETE MELLITUS OTHER THAN SUGAR-LOWERING THERAPY]. JIAQING Z. journal of tcm. 1995;36(7):428 (chi). 523- gera: 23581/di/ra [TCM TREATMENT FOR DIABETIC DIARRHEA]. XUEJUN S ET AL. journal of tcm. 1995;36(8):483 (chi). 524- gera: 26281/di/ra [COMMENT ON STUDY OF SYNDROMES AND PATTERNS OF DIABETES AND INSULIN RESISTANCE INDEXES]. ZHANGZHI Z ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1995;10(1):4 (chi). 525- gera: 26629/di/ra [UNDERSTANDING OF SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. ZIXIAO W. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1995;10(2):41 (chi). 526- gera: 27804/di/ra A REVIEW OF TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY ACUPUNCTURE DURING THE PAST FORTY YEARS. HUI H. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1995;15(2):145-54 (eng). 527- gera: 44210/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON THE STANDARD OF DEFINITION AND CLASSIFY ACCORDING TO DIFFERENTIATION FOR DIABETES]. YANQUN Z. journal of shandong college of tcm. 1995;19(1):25 (chi). 528- gera: 45139/di/ra [THE METHOD OF ACTIVATING BLOOD CIRCULATION TO REMOVE BLOOD STASIS TREATING DIABETES AND ITS COMPLICATION OF NERVE AND BLOOD VESSEL]. YUNZHU C. journal of shandong college of tcm. 1995;19(2):142 (chi). 529- gera: 47107/di/ra [40 CASES OF DIABETIC KETOSIS TREATED BY HUANGLIAN WENDAN TANG].]. JUAN Z ET AL. journal of shandong college of tcm. 1995;19(4):245 (chi). 530- gera: 48569/di/ra [THE MECHANISM OF TREATMENT OF DIABETES ACCORDING TO THE LIVER CONDITION]. YASONG L. journal of shandong college of tcm. 1995;19(5):304 (chi). 531- gera: 52468/di/ra [PROGRESS IN STUDIES OF DIABETIC ACROMELIC

GANGRENE TREATED BY TCM]. YASONG L. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1995;36(10):627 (eng). 532- gera: 54126/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION ON LIPODYSTROPHY IN EXPERIMENTAL RATS WITH DIABETES]. LI SHILIANG ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1995;14(2):80 (chi). 533- gera: 54140/di/ra [STUDY ON NON-INSULIN RESISTANCE, A MUST IN THE TREATMENT OF NON-INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS (NIDDM) TREATED BY TCM]. XIONG MANQI. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1995;36(1):47 (eng*). This author holds that the final goal of the treatment for NIDDM is the reversion or amelioration of insulin resistance. To screen out a remedy for this reversion is an urgent task. Moreover, to establish indices for the comprehensive assessment and to set up a model combining disease with TCM Zheng are the bases and premise for studying insulin resistance. The therapeutic principles and stress points include to insist a major systemic treatment through multiple approach in different stages, so as to deepen the therapeutic and diagnostic system based on TCM differential diagnosis, to improve the efficacy of specific methods, specific recipe and specific drug. The focus of study should also be put on the application of non-drug therapy. 534- gera: 54279/nd/re [HYPOGLYCEMIC ACTIVITY AND MECHANISMS OF EXTRACTS FROM MULBERRY LEAVES (FOLIUM MORI) AND CORTEX MORI RADICIS IN STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC MICE]. CHEN F ET AL. yakugaku zasshi. 1995;115(6):476-82 (jap*). Averaged blood glucose levels were 400 mg/dl in nonfasted mice, and 250 mg/dl in fasted mice in 4 weeks after injection with streptozotocin (STZ, 150 mg/kg, i. v. ). These mice were used for experiments. Hypoglycemic effects of hot water extracts (W) from Folium Mori (Mulberry leaves, Morus alba L. , China and Japan) or Cortex Mori Radicis (Morus alba L. , China) were observed in fasted and nonfasted STZ-induced diabetic mice at a single dose of 200 mg/kg (i. p. ). The W from Folium Mori exhibited most potent hypoglycemic effects. The most potent fractions of Folium Mori and Cortex Mori Radicis were ethanol-insoluble extracts (A2). These A2 fractions demonstrated a fall in blood glucose levels of 24. 6 _ 6. 0% and 60. 5 _ 9. 1% at nonfasted STZ-mice, and 81. 4 _ 7. 9% and 77. 3 _ 5. 8% at fasted STZ-mice, respectively. The increase in glucose uptake was a mechanism of 535- gera: 54440/di/ra [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN VARIOUS SYNDROME-TYPES AND DEFECT OF ERYTHROCYTE INSULIN RECEPTORS IN NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS]. ZHU ZHANG-ZHI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1995;15(5):266-8 (chi*). Fifty-seven patients of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) were divided into various groups by Syndrome Differentiation in TCM and 18 cases of non-diabetes mellitus were taken as control. The relationship of Syndrome-types and defect of the erythrocyte insulin receptors were studied with the percentage of specific insulin binding to erythrocyte, number and average affinity of erythrocyte insulin receptors. The results showed: (1) The patients of NIDDM had defect of erythrocyte insulin receptors specified with decreased number of insulin receptors; (2)Mild defect of erythrocyte insulin receptors was found in Syndrome of Yin Deficiency and hyperactivity of Heat, but serious defect in the Syndrome of both Qi and Yin Deficiency, in the Syndrome of both Yin and Yang Deficiency. Above data suggested that the defect of erythrocyte insulin receptors was correlated with Syndrome- types of patients with NIDDM, the more serious Deficiency Syndrome, the more serious defect of erythrocyte insulin 536- gera: 54441/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY TREATED WITH ALCOHOL OF ABELMOSCHUS MANIHOT]. YU JIANG-YI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine.

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1995;15(5):263-5 (chi*). Sixty-eight cases of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) complicated with nephropathy were randomly divided into two groups: treated group, 35 cases treated with alcohol extraction of Abelmoschus manihot, Gliclazide and Captopril tablets; control group, 33 cases treated with Gliclazide and Captopril tablets, over a period of 8 weeks. The total effective rate in treated and control group were 83. 87% and 31. 03%(P < 0. 01), urinary micro-albumin were 31. 7 mg/L and 76. 3 mg/L (P < 0. 05), proteinuria were 0. 41 g/24h and 0. 77 g/24h (P < 0. 01), blood beta 2-microglobulin were 3317. 8 ng/ml and 3473. 1 ng/ml (P < 0. 05), urinary beta 2- microglobulin were 367. 2 ng/ml and 641. 5 ng/ml (P < 0. 01), urinary N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase (NAG) were 26. 3 u/L and 66. 7 u/L (P < 0. 01), plasma lipid peroxide (LPO) were 6. 13 nmol/L and 8. 78 nmol/L (P < 0. 05), and plasma superoxide anion were 8. 36 kcpm and 10. 42 kcpm respectively (P < 0. 05). It was suggested that Abemoschus manihot alcohol extraction could eliminate oxygen free radicals, alleviate renal tubular-interstitial 537- gera: 54492/di/ra [EFFECTS OF REDUCING INJECTION ON PLASMA TNF-ALPHA AND IL-6 LEVELS IN RABBITS WITH ENDOTOXIN- INDUCED DIC]. WU CHAO-DONG ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1995;15(6):356-8 (chi*). Plasma TNF-a and IL-6 levels of endotoxin-induced DIC in rabbits were measured by ELISA methods. Simultaneously, the effects of Reduqing (RDQ) on TNF-alpha and IL-6 were also studied. The results showed that TNF-alpha and IL-6 levels increased markedly in model group, which were confirmed with obvious damage of tissue or organ. Co-administration of RDQ could reduce plasma TNF-alpha and IL-6 levels, together with mild tissue or organ damage. These results indicated TNF-alpha and IL-6 might be involved in pathogenesis of endotoxin-induced DIC, RDQ might be used in preventing or treating DIC through mechanism of reducing TNF- 538- gera: 54573/nd/re HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF THE RHIZOMES OF OPHIOPOGONIS TUBER IN NORMAL AND DIABETIC MICE. . KAKO M ET AL. biol pharm bull. 1995;18(5):785-7 (eng). The hypoglycemic effect of the rhizomes of Ophiopogonis Tuber (Liliaceae) was investigated in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice. The n-butanol extract of rhizomes of Ophiopogonis Tuber (BM) (100 mg/kg) reduced the blood glucose of normal mice from 201 _ 13 to 151 _ 7 mg/100 ml 4h after intraperitoneal administration (p < 0. 054), and also significantly lowered the blood glucose of streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice from 590 _ 28 to 470 _ 37 mg/100 ml under similar conditions (p < 0. 05). BM also tended to suppress epinephrine-induced hyperglycemia in mice. We concluded that the hypoglycemic effect of BM does not alter the 539- gera: 54611/nd/re GOSHA-JINKI-GAN (HERBAL MEDICINE) IN STREPTOZOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC NEUROPATHY. . NISHIZAWA M ET AL. j neurol sci. 1995;132(2):177-81 (eng). Long-established systems of traditional medicine have evolved from systematic recordings of human experience over several millennia. Although not strictly based on concepts of modern science, they nevertheless are founded on a corpus of organised knowledge written in documents, and the evident conclusion is that the alleged "trial and error" methodology has provided useful drugs for humans. Herbal medicine should be investigated as a potential regimen for diabetic neuropathy for the following reasons: (1) diabetic neuropathy remains an important clinical problem affecting a significant proportion of diabetic subjects without satisfactory treatment; (2) there are multiple pathogenetic mechanisms in diabetic neuropathy; and (3) herbal medicine which is a combination prescription has unique synergistic and synthetic effects that result from interactions between individual herbal components, and may induce a wide range of therapeutic potential and utility. Gosha-jinki-gan (GJK), consisting of 10 herbs, has been widely used for a regimen of diabetic complications, including neuropathy,

in Japan. However, the effect of GJK on experimental diabetic neuropathy has never been previously evaluated. We examined nerve conduction velocity (NCV) and nerve glucose, sorbitol, fructose and myo-inositol levels in streptozocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats that were treated with GJK. After 1 week of the STZ injection in 7-9-week-old rats, GJK treatment (100 mg/100 g body weight/day) was started orally. 540- gera: 54688/nd/re RANDOMIZED STUDY OF GLIBENCLAMIDE VERSUS TRADITIONAL CHINESE TREATMENT IN TYPE 2 DIABETIC PATIENTS. CHINESE-FRENCH SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE FOR THE STUDY OF DIABETES. . VRAY M ET AL. diabete metab. 1995;21(6):433-9 (eng). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a traditional Chinese treatment (TCT) based on three plants in association with a sulfonylurea, glibenclamide (2. 5 mg X 3/d). A 2 X 2 factorial design was adopted for this multicentre randomized double-blind trial involving 4 groups [A = placebo (P) TCT + P glibenclamide; B = P TCT + verum glibenclamide; C = verum TCT + P glibenclamide; D = verum TCT + verum glibenclamide]. Patients included were type 2 diabetic outpatients, 40-70 years of age, treated by diet alone or oral anti-diabetic drugs. Endpoint criteria evaluated were HbA1, blood glucose and plasma insulin (at fasting, and 1 and 2 h after a test meal). At each visit, a clinical examination was performed, and a questionnaire on side effects and associated symptoms was completed. The dose was reduced by half in the case of hypoglycaemia. The 216 patients were recruited in 5 centres [Shanghai (1) = 48, Shanghai (2) = 40, Beijing = 40, Canton = 42, Chengdu = 46 and randomized into treatment groups A, B, C, D (56, 56, 50 and 54 respectively). Eleven patients were withdrawn for administrative reasons. In patients treated with glibenclamide, a significant increase in weight and insulinaemia was observed, together with a significant decrease in blood glucose values; in those receiving TCT, blood glucose values were significantly decreased only 2 h after the test meal. A synergistic effect on blood glucose was observed when both treatments were given. Hypoglycaemia occurred in 19 patients (all in the two verum glibenclamide groups). This first multicentre controlled trial showed that the 3 Chinese plants tested were well-tolerated and effective in Type 2 diabetes as indicated by a significant synergistic effect in association with a sulfonylurea. 541- gera: 54689/nd/re EFFECTS OF SEISHIN-RENSHI-IN AND GYMNEMA SYLVESTRE ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS. . TOMINAGA M ET AL. diabetes res clin pract. 1995;29(1):11-7 (eng). Although there is no concept of insulin resistance in traditional Kampo (Chinese) medicine and Indian medicine, we had the hypothesis that some drug in a mixture of crude drugs which was believed to ameliorate diabetes mellitus may have had the effect of improving insulin resistance. To test this hypothesis, the effects of Seishin- renshi-in (Chinese medicine) and Gymnema sylvestre (Indian medicine) on the insulin resistance of streptozotocin- induced diabetic rats was studied by the glucose clamp technique. Oral administration of Seishin-renshi-in (800 mg/kg/day) with injections of a minimum dose of Ultralente insulin decreased urine volume and urinary glucose excretion during a 7-day treatment period and improved the insulin stimulated glucose uptake in peripheral tissues, as well as improving the insulin suppressed hepatic glucose output during glucose clamp. However, G. sylvestre (120 mg/kg/day) treatment did not improve insulin resistance. We conclude that Seishin-renshi-in, with a small dose of insulin, improved insulin resistance in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats, but Gymnema sylvestre 542- gera: 54966/nd/re POTENTIATING EFFECTS ON PILOCARPINE-INDUCED SALIVA SECRETION, BY EXTRACTS AND N-CONTAINING SUGARS DERIVED FROM MULBERRY LEAVES, IN STREPTOZOCIN-DIABETIC MICE. CHEN F ET AL. biol pharm bull. 1995;18(12):1676-80 (eng). The effects of hot water extracts and six compounds of N-containing sugars, 1-deoxynojirimycin (DNJ), N-methyl- DNJ

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(N-Me-DNJ), 2-O-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-DNJ (GAL-DNJ), fagomine, 1,4-dideoxy-1,4-imino-D-arabinitol (DAB), and 1,2 alpha,3 beta,4 alpha-tetrahydroxynortropane (calystegin B2), derived from mulberry leaves (Morus alba L. ), were investigated on pilocarpine-induced saliva secretion in streptozocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice. The extracts (100 and 200 mg/kg, i. p. ) significantly potentiated the pilocarpine-induced salivary flow but not the protein content. The component compounds (37. 5-300 mumol/kg) potentiated the saliva secretion, and the potency order was DAB > fagomine > GAL-DNJ. Only fagomine significantly increased the protein content in the saliva. The potentiation of pilocarpine-induced salivary flow was correlated with anti-hyperglycemic effects by the extract and GAL-DNJ from mulberry leaves in the same dose ranges. 543- gera: 55049/di/ra [EFFECT OF BUSHENHUOXUE TABLET ON SERUM LIPID PEROXIDE, BLOOD LIPID AND BLOOD SUGAR IN TYPE II DIABETICS]. CHEN YU-BI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1995;15(11):661-3 (chi). Sixty-eight patients suffering from diabetes mellitus (DM) type II with Kidney Deficiency and blood stasis were enrolled and divided randomly into treatment group (34 cases) and placebo group (34 healthy subjects). The amount of serum lipid peroxide (LPO), blood lipid and blood sugar was determined. The results showed that the serum LPO in treatment group was higher than that in placebo group. The serum LPO increased significantly in DM patients with vascular disease or with uncontrolled blood sugar. The serum LPO was positively correlated with triglyceride (TG). After using Bushenhuoxue Tablet (BSHX) serum LPO lowered, blood sugar decreased and high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C)increased in treatment group, but in placebo group these three parameters were not changed significantly. These results indicated that LPO reaction in type II DM patients increased. The higher the blood sugar and TG or complicated with vascular disease, the LPO reaction enhanced markedly. BSHX tablets have the function of reducing the serum LPO and blood sugar, clearing cholesterol. Therefore, this tablet will have a good prospect in the prevention and treatment for DM patients complicated with vascular disease. 544- gera: 55594/di/ra [REGULATION ACTION OF XIAOCHAIHU DECOCTION (RADIX BUPLEURI, RADIX SCUTELLARIAE, ETC.) ON RECEPTOR OF GLUCOCORTICOID]. YANG LIUSONG ET AL. chinese traditional patent medicine. 1995;17(12):34 (chi*). 545- gera: 56131/di/ra ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF CONSTIPATION DUE TO DIABETES MELITUS : AN OBSERVATION OF 21 CASES. XIONG XING-HUO ET AL. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 1995;6(1):19-21 (eng). 546- gera: 56194/di/ra ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF DIABETES : A REPORT OF 200 CASES. FAN DAO-CHANG ET AL. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 1995;6(3):267-9 (eng). 547- gera: 63312/di/ra [HEALTH CARE AND TCM TREATMENT OF DIABETIC DERMATOSIS]. XUE W. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1995;36(12):734 (eng*). For diabetic skin itching TCM treats it as a disorder of deficiency, evil wind and damp-heat. For complications with carbuncles, boils and furunculosis, it should be treated by heat-clearing toxicity, eliminating and expelling resistance supporting methods. For nursing and care for diabetics dietotherapy, regulating diets for keeping functional balance are emphasized. In addition, sport therapy, medicinal bathing, Qigong, self massage for regulating the patient's endocrine lowering blood glucose improving vascular neural functions are also 548- gera: 63540/di/ra [EFFECT OF "QITAO" TABLET ON VELOCITY OF

CONDUCTION IN NERVE OF MOUSE WITH DIABETES]. CAIPING T ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1995;36(12):743 (eng). 549- gera: 66736/di/ra [PROFESSOR LI DELIN'S TALKING ABOUT THE SYNDROMES AND THERAPY OF YIN_IMPAIRMENT OF DIABETES]. SONG FUYIN. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1995;22(7):299 (chi). 550- gera: 66846/di/ra [DIABETES TREATED MAINLY WITH PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION TO REMOVE BLOOD STASIS : OBSERVATION OF 28 CASES]. CHEN DUANGSHENG. fujian journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1995;26(5):10 (chi). 551- gera: 66894/di/ra [TCM DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS AND ANALYSIS OF CHANGES OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN DIABETICS]. XIAO LIMING. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1995;2:16 (chi). 552- gera: 67053/di/ra [SYNDROMES OF BLOOD STASIS AND DEFICIENCY DUE TO DIABETES]. CHEN JIANQIU ET AL. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1995;12:12 (chi). 553- gera: 67082/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 1008 CASES OF DIABETES WITH SELF-DEVELOPED ZHEN QI SUGAR-REDUCING LI GUOMIN ET AL. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1995;7:34 (chi). 554- gera: 69325/di/ra [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE CLASSIFICATION ACCORDING TO DIFFERENTIATION OF SYNDROMES AND SIGNS OF DIABETS II TYPE AND THE CONTENT OF FASTING INSULINEMIA HIGH CARBONHYDRATE]. JIANG KAIPING ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1995;22(1):7 (chi*). Testing the fasting plasma glucagon contents in 32 patients with NIDDM, we found that the fasting plasma glucagon contents increased obviously (P<0. 01) while the insulin contents change a few (P>0. 05). The results supports the views-the reason that diabetes mellitus comes on is that the plasma glucagon secretes excessively while the insulin is relatively insufficient. Analysing the relationship between the fasting plasma glucagon and the syndrome types of TCM in NlDDM, we found that the fasting plasma glucagon, both the Qi - Yin Deficiency and the Yin - Yang Deficiency, had a high increase compared with the contras" group (P<0. 01). Among them, the fasting plasma glucagon in the Yin - Yang Deficiency was more raised than that in the Qi - Yin Deficiency and had a significant deference (P<0. 05), which may be regard as a new objective index for the syndrome types of TCM in 555- gera: 69351/di/ra [THE INFLUENCE ON BIG RAT'S LPO OF AUOXAN DIABETES BY YIDAO LING]. SHI YAN ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1995;22(3):139 (chi). 556- gera: 78819/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 82 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED WITH YIYINJANGTANG TANG]. WU HONGLIN. jiangxi journal of tcm. 1995;26(6):26 (chi). 557- gera: 78879/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON THE EFFECT OF INTEGRATED TREATMENT WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE FOR 52 CASES OF NONINSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES]. SUN WEN-MIN SUN WEN-MIN SUN WEN-MIN SUN WEN-MIN. tianjin journal of tcm. 1995;3:1 (chi). 558- gera: 78881/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON THE EFFECT OF TYPE II DIABETES BY TREATING DAMP-HEAT]. LIU WEI ET AL. tianjin

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journal of tcm. 1995;3:13 (chi). 559- gera: 78896/di/ra [RESEARCH INTO THE TREATMENT OF EYEACHE BY ACUPUNCTURE]. ZHANG HAI-XIANG. tianjin journal of tcm. 1995;1:7 (chi). 560- gera: 78910/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINE ON THE METABOLISM OF FREE RADICAL OF DIABETES]. WANG ZUO-CHENG. tianjin journal of tcm. 1995;5:43 (chi). 561- gera: 78911/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON DIABETES TYPE II COMPLICATED WITH HYPERLIPEMIA TREATED BY COMBINED METHOD OF CHINESE MEDICINE AND MODERN MEDICINE]. HU HUI-YING ET AL. tianjin journal of tcm. 1995;6:1 (chi). 562- gera: 79007/di/ra [ZHANG ZHEN-RU'S EXPERIENCE ON TREATMENT OF SENILE DIABETIC COMPLICATION]. HANG LE-BING. zhejiang journal of tcm. 1995;30(12):530 (chi). 563- gera: 79022/di/ra [30 CASES OF NON-INSULIN DEPENDING DIABETES TREATED BY "XIAO KE GAN LU" DRINK]. JIN ZHAO. zhejiang journal of tcm. 1995;30(10):441 (chi). 564- gera: 79026/di/ra [PROGRESS IN CHRONIC COMPLICATION OF DIABETES TREATED BY TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. QIAO FU-QU. zhejiang journal of tcm. 1995;30(10):475 (chi). 565- gera: 79054/di/ra [SA SHEN MEI DONG TANG DECOCTION FOR DIABETES]. QI SONGQIANG. shaanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1995;16(11):482 (chi). 566- gera: 84318/di/ra [36 CASES OF SUBACUTE THYROIDITIS TREATED ON THE BASIS OF SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION]. XIAORU N ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 1995;18(1):19 (chi). 567- gera: 84355/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF JIANGTANG TONGMAINING ON SOD ACTIVITY AND LPO CONTENT OF VENTRICULAR MUSCLE AND RENAL TISSUE OF EXPERIMENTAL DIABETIC RAT]. AIFENG S ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 1995;18(2):30 (chi). 568- gera: 84356/di/ra [MECHANISM RESEARCH OF ZHIXIAO TONGMAIYIN IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. QIUJU Z ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 1995;18(2):32 (chi). 569- gera: 84380/di/ra [52 CASES OF DIABETIC BLEEDING OF EYE FUNDUS TREATED BY THE THERAPY IF ACTIVATING BLOOD AND DISSOLVING STAGNATION]. ZHENZHONG L ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 1995;18(3):48 (chi). 570- gera: 84915/di/ra STUDI CLINICI E SPERIMENTALI SUL TRATTAMENTO DEL DIABETE MELLITO CON AGOPUNTURA. DECHENG C ET AL. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 1995;61(3):28-30 (ita). Résumé à entrer. 571- gera: 85502/di/ra [EXPERIENCE OF TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH BU PI JIAN HUA TANG BY SHI FANG QI]. HUANG XIAO LAN. journal of tcm and chinese materia medica of jilin. 1995;2:3 (chi). 572- gera: 85518/di/ra [TREATMENT OF CHILDREN DIABETES BY USING TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. MA PING ET AL.

journal of tcm and chinese materia medica of jilin. 1995;5:18 (chi). 573- gera: 86415/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES THROUGH THE MANAGEMENT OF THE LIVER]. LI YUELAN. shanxi journal of tcm. 1995;11(3):6 (chi). 574- gera: 86436/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II BY POLYSACCHARIDES OF RADIX ASTRAGALA SEU HEDYSARI]. LI XIANRONG ET AL. shanxi journal of tcm. 1995;11(1):16 (chi). 575- gera: 86449/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFICACY OF PINGTANG YAN FOR DIABETES WITH QI-YING DEFICIENCY TYPES]. ZHANG LI. beijing journal of tcm. 1995;6:20 (chi). 576- gera: 86488/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF THERAPEUTIC EFFECT ON DIFFERENTIAL TREATMENT OF DIABETES: A REPORT OF 218 CASES]. ZHANG YENXIA ET AL. beijing journal of tcm. 1995;4:39 (chi). 577- gera: 86494/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF ERYTHROCYTE SOD AND SERUM LPO FOR KIDNEY DEFICIENCY BLOOD STASIS DIABETES TYPE II]. CHEN YUBI ET AL. beijing journal of tcm. 1995;4:58 (chi). 578- gera: 86618/di/ra [A RECENT DEVELOPMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED WITH TCM]. SONG FUYIN ET AL. acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 1995;5:8 (chi). 579- gera: 86633/di/ra [PRIMARY PROBE INTO ANIMAL DRUGS AND FORMULAE FOR TREATING DIABETES RECORDED IN COMPENDIUM OF MATERIAL MEDICA]. DING XUANSHENG. acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 1995;6:19 (chi). 580- gera: 86729/di/ra [36 CASES OF II TYPE OF DIABETES TREATED BY METHOD OF TONIFYING QI,NOURISHING YIN AND MOTIVATING BLOOD CIRCULATION]. LI GUANGHAO ET AL. hubei journal of tcm. 1995;17(1):17 (chi). 581- gera: 87407/di/ra [BRIEF APPROACH ON DIABETES TREATED FROM STASIS]. CAI CHUNHUA. shaanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1995;16(5):212 (chi). 582- gera: 88265/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES OF MIDDLE AND OLD AGE ACCORDING TO PHLEGM]. QIAO YUQIU ET AL. shandong journal of tcm. 1995;14(4):152 (chi). 583- gera: 88272/di/ra [50 SENILE CASES OF DIABETES TREATED WITH THE PRINCIPLES OF SUPPLEMENTING QI,NOURISHING YIN,PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION AND CLEARING AWAY HEAT]. WANG ZHONGLIN. shandong journal of tcm. 1995;14(5):198 (chi). 584- gera: 88290/di/ra [A STUDY ON THE OBJECTIVELY DIAGNOSTIC AND TREATING INDEXES FOR DIABETES]. LANG JIANGMING. shandong journal of tcm. 1995;14(7):295 (chi). 585- gera: 88423/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF JIANGTANGYING IN THE MODEL OF HYPERGLYCEMIA ANIMALS]. LI ZHONGNAN ET AL. chinese traditional and herbal drugs. 1995;26(9):478 (chi). 586- gera: 88497/di/ra [ANALYSIS ON COMPOSITIONS OF COARSE TEA CURING DIABETES]. WANG DONGFENG ET AL. chinese

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traditional and herbal drugs. 1995;26(5):255 (chi). 587- gera: 88764/di/ra [MY IDEAS OF "SYNOPSIS OF PRESCRIPTION OF THE GOLDEN CHAMBER" PRACTISED IN THE TREATMENT OF POLYPHAGIA AND POLYURIA]. YU MINGZHU. henan traditional chinese medicine. 1995;15(1):6 (chi). 588- gera: 88793/di/ra [DETERMINATION AND ANALYSIS ON THE PULMONARY FUNCTION OF 347 CASES WITH DIABETES]. LI SUYUN ET AL. henan traditional chinese medicine. 1995;15(4):206 (chi). 589- gera: 88795/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON XIAOKE GAO (PLASTER FOR DIABETES) FOR NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES]. LI YING ET AL. henan traditional chinese medicine. 1995;15(4):215 (chi). 590- gera: 88804/di/ra [EFFECT OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE-TANG SHENAN ON RENAL LESIONS OF EXPERIMENTAL RATS WITH DIABETES]. LI JIANSHENG ET AL. henan traditional chinese medicine. 1995;15(5):282 (chi). 591- gera: 88807/di/ra [DIABETES TREATED WITH SEVEN APPROACHES OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT ACCORDING TO SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS]. ZHANG JIE ET AL. henan traditional chinese medicine. 1995;15(5):296 (chi). 592- gera: 90261/di/ra [PROF LIU SHICHANG'S EXPERIENCE ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. ZHONG JIAXI. new journal of tcm. 1995;27(1):11 (chi). 593- gera: 90324/di/ra [TREATMENT OF II TYPE DIABETES MEDICINE WITH DEFICIENCY OF QI AND YIN BY TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE INTEGRATED WITH WESTERN MEDICINE: A REPORT OF 22 CASES]. HE FENGPING. new journal of tcm. 1995;27(5):17 (chi). 594- gera: 90354/di/ra [YIN-NOURISHING,DRYNESS-MOISTURIZING AND QI-BENEFITING THERAPY FOR DIABETES INSIPIDUS]. LI CHUN ET AL. new journal of tcm. 1995;27(7):19 (chi). 595- gera: 90368/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS BY DETERMINATION OF TREATMENT ON DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS OF TCM]. WU YIQIANG. new journal of tcm. 1995;27(8):5 (chi). 596- gera: 90468/di/ra [TREATMENT OF TYPE DIABETES DUE TO DEFICIENCY OF QI AND YIN BY JIN GUI SHEN QI WAN JIA WEI: A REPORT OF 38 CASES]. HUANG HEQING ET AL. new journal of tcm. 1995;27(9):39 (chi). 597- gera: 91309/di/ra [THE CLINICAL EFFECTIVE OBSERVATION THAT II TYPE DIABETES IS CURED BY COPTIS ROOT SHA]. HU FA-GUANG ET AL. practical journal of integrating chinese with modern medicine. 1995;8(6):358 (chi). 598- gera: 91350/di/ra [THE GLYCOSYLATION WITHOUT ENZYMATIC ACTIVITY OF ERYTHROCYTIC MEMBRANE PROTEIN WITH DIABETIC STASIS OF BLOOD SYMPTOM]. JIA TAI-PING ET AL. practical journal of integrating chinese with modern medicine. 1995;8(10):579 (chi*). 599- gera: 91354/di/ra [THE RECENT CONDITION THAT THE CHANGES OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY IS DIAGNOSED AND CURED BY CHINESE WITH MODERN MEDICINE]. WANG YUAN-SONG. practical journal of integrating

chinese with modern medicine. 1995;8(10):595 (chi). 600- gera: 91355/di/ra [THE CLINICAL OBSERVATION THAT PERIPHERAL NEURITIS COMPLICATED DIABETES IS CURED BY CHINESE WITH MODERN MEDICINE]. QI HONH ET AL. practical journal of integrating chinese with modern medicine. 1995;8(10):600 (chi). 601- gera: 103793/di/ra CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF PERSICAL DECOCTION FOR PURGATION WITH ADDITION IN THE TREATMENT OF NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS. XIONG MAN-QI, LIANG LIU-WEN, LIN AN-ZHONG, ET A. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine (english edition). 1995;1(2): (eng). 602- gera: 103842/di/ra ON THE STUDY ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE. ZHANG JIA-QING. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine (english edition). 1995;1(2):82 (eng). 603- gera: 103843/di/ra SILYBIN DECREASES ERYTHROCYTIC SORBITOL LEVEL AND IMPROVES PERIPHERAL NERVE CONDUCTION VELOCITY IN PATIENTS WITH NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS. ZHANG JIA-QING, MAO XIAO-MING AND ZHOU YUN-PING. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine (english edition). 1995;1(2):84 (eng). 604- gera: 103844/di/ra DETERMINATION OF BLOOD FLOW IN THE LOWER LEG OF PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS AND THE EFFECTS OF TREATMENT WITH THE PRINCIPLE OF VITALIZING BLOOD AND SOLUBILIZING THROMBUS. GUO SAI-SHAN, LIANG XIAO-CHUN, YIN FENG-HUA, ET. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine (english edition). 1995;1(2):87 (eng). 605- gera: 103845/di/ra THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF BERBERINE ON 60 PATIENTS WITH NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH. NI YAN-XIA, LIU AN-QIANG, GAO YUN-FENG, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine (english edition). 1995;1(2):91 (eng). 606- gera: 103850/di/ra PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF RADIX GINSENG ON PEROXIDATION INJURY IN MYOCARDIUM AND ERYTHROCYTES OF STREPTOZOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS. XIE ZONG-CHANG, QIAN ZHEN-KUN AND LIU ZHONG-WEI. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine (english edition). 1995;1(2):131 (eng). 607- gera: 107166/di/ra EFFECTS OF TRIPTERYGII TOTORUM IN TREATING INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS WITH ISLET TRANSPLANTATION. ZHANG XIU-ZHEN, LI SU AND WU XIAN-ZHENG. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine (english edition). 1995;1(3):171 (eng). 608- gera: 136249/di/ra ESTUDIOS CLÍNICOS Y EXPERIMENTALES SOBRE EL TRATAMIENTO DE LA DIABETES MELLITUS MEDIANTE ACUPUNTURA. CHEN DECHENG ET A. revista de la medicina tradicional china. 1995;5(1):5-8 (esp). 609- gera: 55074/nd/re PROTECTION BY EPICOPROSTANOL AGAINST HYPERGLYCEMIA AND INSULITIS IN NORMAL AND DIABETIC RATS. . TAHA SA ET AL. j ethnopharmacol. 1996;50(2):85-90 (eng). Epicoprostanol (3-alpha-hydroxy-5 beta-cholestanol) has been studied for its effects on blood glucose and plasma insulin

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levels in rodents. Epicoprostanol significantly induced hypoglycemia and increased insulin levels in rat blood plasma by 88% and 66% compared to that of control after 2 h and 4 h of acute treatment at 100 mg/kg dose. It also highly significantly lowered blood glucose levels in a dose dependent manner at 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg doses when administered to alloxan-rendered moderately diabetic rats after 120 and 240 min of treatment. Similarly, epicoprostanol, with the same dosage regimen, caused hypoglycemia in streptozotocin-induced severe diabetic rats, to a similar extent at the same time-points. However, the lowest dose (10 mg/kg) failed to produce a striking effect in either of the diabetic groups. In normoglycemic rats, plasma insulin levels were affected significantly after a single dose (100 mg/kg) of epicoprostanol. In contrast, diabetic animals suffering from insulitis showed a significant decline in hyperglycemia, strongly suggesting an insulin-like action of epicoprostanol. It 610- gera: 55231/di/ra [EFFECT OF ELECTRO-ACUPUNCTURE AND TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRIC NERVE STIMULATION ON EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES AND ITS NEUROPATHY]. MO XIAORONG ET AL. acupuncture research. 1996;21(3):55-9 (chi*). In this paper, the experimental diabetic rats induced by streptozotocin (STZ, i.p. 50mg/kg) were divided into three groups, electro-acupuncture (EA group, n=8), transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS group, n=8), at bilateral Shenshu and Zusanli points for 20mn once every 2-3 days for five weeks, and without any treatment (DM group, n=6) respectively. As compared with the DM group, the increased plasma glucose level was lowered significantly in EA group (P < 0.05) and slightly in TENS group (P > 0.05) by the end of the sixth week. And the symptoms of polyphagia, polydipsia and polyuria were attenuated in EA group. The motor nerve conduction velocity slowing was prevented or corrected after a course of four and six weeks treatment in EA and TENS group respectively. In the DM and TENS groups, the pain threshold was lowered at 6-20 days after injection of STZ, but elevated in EA group, their differences were of significance (P < 0.05). In general, the efficiency of EA treatment 611- gera: 55295/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES AND COMPLICATED CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES]. ZHAI YAO ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1996;16(8):11 (chi). 612- gera: 55341/di/ra [TWENTY-ONE CASES OF TYPE-II DIABETES TREATED WITH LIFE-MESSAGE INSTRUMENT]. LIANG HUILI. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1996;16(10):5 (chi). 613- gera: 55381/di/ra [EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON NORMAL RATS' SUGAR TOLERANCE AT DIFFERENT TIME]. KANG SHIYING ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1996;15(4):33 (chi*). 614- gera: 55455/di/ra [DIABETIC GANGRENE OF EXTREMITIES TREATED BY TCM]. JIA WENHUA. journal of tcm. 1996;37(9):552 (chi). 615- gera: 55567/di/ra [ANALYSIS ON THE RELATION BETWEEN BLOOD SUGAR AND DIABETIC SYNDROMES IN 2080 CASES]. ZHANG YANQUN ET AL. journal of tcm. 1996;37(10):617 (chi*). 616- gera: 55597/di/ra [EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT ON STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS (I)]. NAKAMURA H ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1996;46(2):80-4 (jap). 617- gera: 55653/di/ra [LI YULIN'S EXPERIENCE ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. LI JIANFEI. journal of tcm. 1996;37(11):651 (chi).

618- gera: 56779/di/ra [A FEW RECOMMENDING TO THE STUDY ON DIABETES WITH CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINE]. ZHANG YANQUN. china journal of tcm and pharmacy. 1996;11(5):46 (chi). 619- gera: 56825/di/ra STUDY ON INSULINE RESISTANCE IN TCM TREATMENT OF NONINSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS. XIONG MANQI ET AL. journal of tcm. 1996;16(3):163-7 (eng). 620- gera: 56917/di/ra [75 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATED WITH HYPERLIPEMIA TREATED WITH HAIGETANGZHINING]. ZHANG CHUANRU ET AL. journal of tcm. 1996;37(12):735 (chi). 621- gera: 56989/di/ra [TREATING GASTROPARESIS FROM DIABETES ACCORDING TO DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS]. LIN SHAOZHI. journal of shandong college of tcm. 1996;20(1):29 (chi). 622- gera: 57081/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY OF TREATING MICRO-VASCULAR PATHOGENIC ABNORMITY IN DIABETIC PATIENTS WITH ZHIXIAO TONGMAI DECOCTION]. LU RENHE ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 1996;19(5):25 (chi*). 623- gera: 57084/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF RHUBARB ON DIABETIC RENOPATHY]. WANG HONGGANG ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 1996;19(5):36 (chi). 624- gera: 57112/di/ra [MOLECULAR MARKER OF DIABETIC BLOOD STASIS AND PRE-THROMBOSIS]. SHI SAIZHU ET AL. traditional chinese medicinal research. 1996;9(2):21 (chi). 625- gera: 57113/di/ra [STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF CHRONIC DIABETIC COMPLICATION THROUGH PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION BY REMOVING BLOOD STASIS]. SUN AIHONG. traditional chinese medicinal research. 1996;9(2):23 (chi). 626- gera: 57114/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 46 CASES OF NON-INSULIN-DEPENDANCE DIABETES TREATED WITH TANGKEQING]. SHANG WENBIN. traditional chinese medicinal research. 1996;9(2):26 (chi). 627- gera: 58316/di/ra [(CLINIC OBSERVATION ON 108 CASES OF TYPE I DIABETES TREATED BY JIANGTANG XIAOYU POWDER WITH TROPICAL APPLICATION OF MEDICINAL HERBS ON UMBILICAL REGION ADDITIONALLY).]. YAN XIYING ET AL. traditional chinese medicinal research. 1996;9(3):14 (chi ). 628- gera: 66706/di/ra [EXPERIENCE OF PAN WENKUI'S THREE_STEP METHOD TREATING DIABETES]. MIN JIE. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1996;23(1):8 (chi*). Professor Pan Wenkui thinks that Yin deficiency and hot and dry is the clinical manifestation,Yang deficiency is the pathological mechanism, and deficiency of kidney-essence is its origin. So he treats the diabetes via three ways: clears up hot and dry, replenishes vital energy and resolves dampnesss, and reinforces essence of the kidney. That is, 88.5% effective rate among 52 cases treated. 629- gera: 67004/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF DI LING DAN ON THE FUNCTION OF VASCULAR INNER WALL AND PLATELET IN DIABETES AND NEPHROSES]. ZHENG SHIRONG ET AL. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1996;8:26 (chi). 630- gera: 67012/di/ra

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[CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF TREATMENT OF 124 CASES OF DIABETES BY REGULATING THE FUNCTION OF THE LIVER]. FAN ZHENGYIN ET AL. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1996;9:19 (chi). 631- gera: 67114/di/ra [35 CASES OF DIABETIC RENAL DISEASE TREATED WITH SELF-DRAFTED PRESCRIPTION OF HUO XUE YI SHEN TANG]. HOU WEIGUO ET AL. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1996;4:18 (chi). 632- gera: 69363/di/ra [THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE TYPOLOGY OF CHINESE MEDICINE AND ABNORMAL FUNCTION OF THE LUNG IN THE PATIENTS WITH DIABETE]. XIAO WANGZE ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1996;23(11):484 (chi). 633- gera: 69374/di/ra [SUMMARY OF PROFESSOR SHI ZHENSHENG'S EXPERIENCE WITH TREATING DIABETIC NEPHROSIS]. FENG JIANCHUN ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1996;23(12):534 (chi). 634- gera: 85485/di/ra [INVESTIGATION ON CLINICAL CURATIVE EFFECT OF TANGFUKANG PILLS (RADIX ASTRAGALI SEU HEDYSARI,RADIX REHMANNIA,ETC.) FOR II TYPE OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. XIE CHUNGUANG ET AL. chinese traditional patent medicine. 1996;18(2):25 (chi*). Two hundred patients of II type diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) were classified into two groups at random. The investigation and control groups were treated with Tangfukang pills and Glielazide, respectively. As a result, the total effective rate of tangfukang pills is 89%, compared with that of control group. Tangfukang pills affords optimum therapeutic result for the type of deficiency of both qi and yin (with blood stasis), secondly heat-evil due to yin deficiency (with blood stasis) and the worst therapeutic result for deficiency of both yin and yang (with blood stasis). Tangfukang pills has similar improvement actions to Glielazide in thirst with a desire polydipsia, hungering easily with polyphagia, clear urine in increased volume, etc. Its improvement actions in dark urine and constipation, malaise due to lassitude, shortness of breath with a disinclination to talk, lustreless complexion, tinnitus and lumbago, oppressive feeling over the chest and suffocative feeling, numbness of extremities, blurring of vision are superior to Glielazide. It can also decrease FBG, PBG, GHB and quantitative level of urinary saccharide during 24 hours of NIDDM patients drastically, raise IRI level on an empty stomach and improve the 635- gera: 85629/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT AND PREVENTION OF DIABETIC DOWNING PHENOMENA]. XIAO WANZE ET AL. journal of tcm. 1996;37(1):30 (chi). 636- gera: 85737/di/ra PANORAMA DEL TRATTAMENTO DEL DIABETE CON AGOPUNTURA IN QUESTI ULTIMI QUARANT'ANNI. HUI H. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 1996;64:83-9 (ita). Résumé à entrer. 637- gera: 85750/di/ra [DETERMINATION OF PLATELET ALPHA-GRANULAR MEMBRANOUS PROTEIN AND ENDOTHELIN IN BLOOD STASIS PATIENT]. SHI ZHIYUN ET AL. journal of tcm. 1996;37(4):239 (chi*). Platelet alpha-GMP-140. ET was used as indices of activation of platelet, functional injury to endothelial cells. Cardiovascular diseases, nephropathy and II type diabetes were selected for observation. Results showed that the plasmal GMP-140 and ET were all markedly higher than that of the controlled group (P < 0.01 and < 0.001), demonstrating that there are injuries to the activation of platelet and vascular endothelial cells. It was also found that in patients with blood-stasis syndrome in the above 3 kinds of diseases, the increase of GMP-140. ET values were even more conspicuous, with markedly increased

values as compared with that of patients without blood 638- gera: 85827/di/ra [50 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED WITH TIAOPINGDAN]. FENG SHILUN ET AL. china journal of tcm and pharmacy. 1996;11(2):31 (chi). 639- gera: 85830/di/ra [EXPERIENCE OF TREATMENT OF SENILE DIABETES COMPLICATION]. HAN LEBING. china journal of tcm and pharmacy. 1996;11(2):40 (chi). 640- gera: 86020/di/ra [PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIABETES AND THE SPLEEN AND THE STOMACH]. LONG HUIZHEN. journal of zhejiang college of tcm. 1996;20(4):1 (chi*). Author thought that diabetes could be caused by dysfunction of the spleen and the stomach due to improper diet, emotional disorder or internal injury caused by overstrain and could be treated by strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi. Protection of function of the spleen in transport. 641- gera: 87232/di/ra [EFFECT OF DAHUANG BEICHONG PILL ON MICROANGIOPATHIC PLATELET FUNCTION OF SENILE DIABETES]. LI JIANSHENG. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1996;23(3):108 (chi). 642- gera: 87242/di/ra [54 CASES OF SENILE DIABETES TREATED WITH METHOD OF "PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION BY REMOVING BLOOD STASIS"]. HE XIAOLAN. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1996;23(4):161 (chi*). Based on 54 observations of clinical treatment,this article states that the symptoms of diabetic are often accompanied with blood stasis. Blood stasis is a cause as well as a result of diabetic. Based on the principle of Chinese medicine,the author classifies the causes of stasis into three categories: l) stasis caused by hot in lung and stomach and hence blocks the circulation of subsidiary channels: 2) stasis caused by dificiencies in lever and kidney and hence blocks the circulation of subsidiary channels: 3) stasis caused by deficiencies in vital energy and hence blocks the circulation of subsidiary channels. The respective treatment and Decoction of herbal medicine is prepared. The result of these treatments are very positive. Clinical symptoms are relieved and the possibility of complication in blood vessel of heart and brain is reduced. This is very important in improving the living quality of 643- gera: 107189/di/ra EFFECT OF BUSHEN HUOXUE TABLET (WGT, ~AV~) ON SERUM LIPID PEROXIDE, BLOOD LIPID AND BLOOD SUGAR IN TYPE IF DIABETICS. CHEN YU-BI, ZHANG HONG. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine (english edition). 1996;2(3):191 (eng). 644- gera: 107214/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON JIANG TANG SAN IN TREATING NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS]. NI YAN-XIA, YANG JUN, FAN SONG, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine (english edition). 1996;2(1):36 (chi). 645- gera: 55980/nd/re HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHIC DETERMINATION OF DEHYDROABIETIC AND ABIETIC ACIDS IN TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICATIONS. . LEE BL ET AL. j chromatogr a. 1997;763(1-2):221-6 (eng). In Asia, there is still a high usage of traditional Chinese medicament by the general population. Some patients with contact dermatitis to these medicaments have been found to be sensitive to colophony on patch testing. Dehydroabietic acid (DHAA) and abietic acid (AA) are the main components of colophony and believed to be the agents responsible for skin sensitization. This paper describes a reliable high-performance liquid-chromatographic method for determining these two resin acids in ointment samples. The samples were either pretreated

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with diethyl ether or treated with acetonitrile directly by ultrasonication for 30 min. One volume of this sample was added to an equal volume of water and purified by solid-phase extraction. The mobile phase used was methanol-water- phosphoric acid (87:13:0. 02, v/v) and the flow-rate was 1 ml/min. DHAA and AA were detected at 4. 3 and 6. 3 men with ultraviolet detection at wavelength 200 and 239 nm, respectively. However, fluorimetric detection with an excitation wavelength of 225 nm and emission wavelength of 285 nm, provided more selective determination of DHAA. The detection limits for DHAA and AA were 1 ng. Analytical recovery generally exceeded 90%. We analyzed nine types of commonly used topical Chinese medicaments and two types of Western medical ointments in Singapore. The results showed that most of these medicaments contain colophony below 5 ppm (¦gs g-1). Only one Chinese medicament contained > 70 ppm of both allergens and one of the Western medical ointments contained 0. 2% of DHAA and 2. 2% of AA. 646- gera: 56431/di/ra ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF TYPE II DIABETES COMPLICATED WITH CEREBRAL INFARCTION : A CLINICAL STUDY. ZHANG ZHI-LONG ET AL. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 1997;8(1):5-12 (eng). Both diabetes mellitus and cerebral infarction are important diseases that many in the global medical community have concentrated their efforts in curing. Closely related to each other, they often occur together, producing secondary effects on each other. According to our observation, in cases of diabetes complicated with cerebral infarction, the severity of diabetes shows the most important bearing on the outcome. As a result, active intervention of diabetes becomes the decisive factor in improving the condition of the patient. The following is a report of the 140 cases of type II diabetes complicated with cerebral infarction treated by us. 647- gera: 56607/di/ra [EFFECTS OF MOXIBUSTION ON DIABETES MELLITUS]. LI XUELING ET AL. acupuncture research. 1997;22(3):203 (chi*). 648- gera: 56809/nd/re HYPOGLYCEMIC ACTIVITY OF TO-KAI-SAN (CHINESE MEDICINES) IN NORMAL AND KK-AY MICE. MIURA T ET AL. j nutr sci vitaminol (tokyo). 1997;43(1):11-7 (eng). The hypoglycemic effect of To-Kai-San (TS) was studied in normal mice, streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice, one of the animal models of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) with hypoinsulinemia, and KK-Ay mice, one of the animal models of non-insulin-dependent diabete mellitus (NIDDM) with hyperinsulinemia. TS (1,500 mg/kg) reduced the blood glucose of the KK-Ay mice from 441 +/- 36 to 285 +/- 52 mg/100 ml 7 h after a single oral administration (p < 0.001).However, no changes in blood glucose were observed in the normal and STZ- induced diabetic mice.TS also decreased the blood glucose 20 days after repeated administration to normal and KK-Ay mice.In addition, TS-treated KK-Ay mice showed decreased plasma insulin levels after both single and repeated administration.From these findings, it is believed that TS may require the presence of insulin to display 649- gera: 56925/di/ra [ZHU SHENYU'S EXPERIENCE OF TREATMENT OF CHRONIC COMPLICATION OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. DONG ZHENHUA ET AL. journal of tcm. 1997;38(1):12 (chi). 650- gera: 56958/di/ra [STUDY ON DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY TREATED WITH TANGSHENNING]. GAO YANBIN ET AL. journal of tcm. 1997;38(2):96 (chi). 651- gera: 56959/di/ra [INVESTIGATION ON THE ACTION OF CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN TYPE-II DIABETES MELLITUS BY APPLYING SENSITIVE INDEX OF INSULIN]. FENG SHILIANG ET AL. journal of tcm. 1997;38(2):100 (chi*).

652- gera: 57150/di/ra [EFFECT OF CHINESE MEDICAMENTS ON II-TYPE DIABETES MELLITUS IRRESPONSIVE TO SULFAUREA]. XU YUNSHENG. journal of tcm. 1997;38(3):167 (chi). 653- gera: 57611/di/tt LE DIABETE EN MEDECINE TRADITIONNELLE CHINOISE. WANG XI ZHE. institut ying-yang. 1997; :379 P (fra ). 654- gera: 57654/di/ra HYPOGLEMIC ACTION OF EMBELLIA MADAGASCARIENSIS IN NORMAL AND DIABETYIC MICE. MIURA T ET AL. american journal of chinese medicine. 1997;25(2):169-73 (eng ). The hypoglycemic effect of Embelia madagascariensis (Myrsinaceae) was investigated in both normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice. The methanol extract of leaves of Embelia madagascariensis (EL)( 500 mg/kg ) reduced the blood glucose of normal mice from 206 + 9 to 137 + 10 mg/100 ml 4 hours after intraperitoneal administration (P<0.001), and also significantly lowered the brood glucose of streptozotocin- induced diabetic mice from 570+29 to 401+59 mg/100 ml under similar conditions (P<0.05). EL also suppressed 655- gera: 58243/di/ra ACUPUNCTURE COMBINED WITH APPLICATION OF XIAOKE PLASTER FOR TREATMENT OF 309 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS. FENG MINGXIU ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1997;4(17):247-249 (eng ). 656- gera: 58267/di/ra [(EFFECT OF BAOGAN YUXIAO PRESCRIPTION ON THE TREATMENT OF 116 CASES OF HEPATIC DIABETES).]. XU CHUNJUN. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1997;12(5):25 (chi ). 657- gera: 58277/di/ra [(DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED BY THE METHOD OF "SOURNESS SUBJUGATES SWEETNESS").]. ZHU DEZENG ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1997;38(12):725 (eng ). 658- gera: 58704/di/ra STUDIO DELLA RESISTENZA ALL' INSULINA NEL TRATTAMENTO CON MTC DEL DIABETE MELLITO NON- INSULINO-DIPENDENTE. MANQI X ET AL. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 1997;69(3):32-4 (ita). Nel presente articolo, si sostiene che nel trattamento del diabete mellito non insulino dipendente (NIDDM) o secondo la MTC, debba essere studiata la resistenza all'insulina; si è arrivati alla conclusione che la regressione o la riduzione della resistenza all'insulina è il principale obbiettivo del trattamento del NIDDM, e cercare la prescrizione per far regredire la resistenza all'insulina è un obbiettivo impellente. Perciò la base e i prerequisiti cello studio sono stat): stabilire degli indict per la valutazione complessiva della resistenza all'insulina e i relativi 659- gera: 66614/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF ACUPUNCTURE ON NIDDM RAT]. CHAO SHAOMING ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1997;16(5):28 (chi). 660- gera: 66617/di/ra [SURVEY OF TREATED DIABETES BY ACUPUNCTURE]. WU CHUN. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1997;16(5):37 (chi). 661- gera: 66982/di/ra [LIU QITING'S TREATMENT ON DIABETES BY COBINATION OF WESTERN AND CHINESE MEDICINE]. LI QI ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1997;24(8):365 (chi). 662- gera: 67150/di/ra ACUPUNCTURE COMBINED WITH APPLICATION OF XIAOKE PLASTER FOR TREATMENT OF 309 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS. FENG MINGXIU ET AL. journal of

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traditional chinese medicine. 1997;17(4):247-49 (eng). 663- gera: 67529/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON BERBERIN RAISED INSULIN SENSITIVITY IN INSULIN RESISTANCE RAT MODELS]. GAO CONG-RONG ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1997;17(3):162 (chi*). Objective: To observe the effects of berberin on insulin sensitivity in high fat diet rats. Methods: Before and after ingesting berberin, glucose insulin tolerance test was used to measure the insulin sensitivity, and determining fasting blood glucose, insulin, blood lipid and muscle triglyceride content. Results: Compared with normal feeding rats, high fat feeding impaired insulin action (5. 02 ± 1. 08 vs 8. 72 ± 0. 91, P<0. 005), decreased liver glycogen level and raised fasting blood glucose, insulin and blood lipid levels. Berberin and metformin improved insulin resistance (6. 31 ± 0. 95 and 6. 24 ± 0. 65) and liver glycogen level in insulin resistance models, but had no effect on blood glucose, insulin, lipid levels and muscle triglyceride depots. Conclusion: It is confirmed that berberin 664- gera: 67530/di/ra [EFFECTS OF SUPPLEMENTED TAOHE CHENGQI DECOCTION IN TREATING INSULIN RESISTANCE IN RATS WITH NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS]. XIONG MAN-QI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1997;17(3):165 (chi*). Objective: To investigate the effect of Supplemented Taohe Chengqi Decoction (STHCQD) in treating non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Methods: The model of rats with NIDDM was formed with injection of streptozatocin and fed on high calorie diet to study the effects of STHCQD on the release of insulin mediator from liver cell membranes, the glucose oxidation in adipocytes as well as the insulin sensitivity. Results : (1 ) Fasting serum glucose, serum insulin, intake of food and water were significantly decreased (P<0. 05~0. 01) in STHCQD- treated diabetic rats as compared with untreated diabetic rats, while the insulin sensitivity was significantly increased (P< 0. 05 ). (2) The liver cell membranes from STHCQD-treated diabetic rats released the quantity of insulin receptor which inhibited adenylate cyclase activity, but this effect was blunted in untreated diabetic rats (P<0. 05). (3) A significantly increased glucose oxidation in adipocyte of STHCQD-treated diabetic rats was found as compared with those of untreated diabetic rats (P<0. 05). Conclusions: STHCQD therapy increased sensitivity and responsiveness of target cells to insulin, i. e, it might decrease insulin resistance at receptor sites and 665- gera: 67572/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY OF GLIBENCLAMIDE IN COMBINATION WITH KELENING TREATMENT IN NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS]. ZHOU PENG. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1997;17(1):29 (chi*). Objective: To asses the efficacy of combination therapy of glibenclamide and Kelening in treating the non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Methods: Sixty-five patients with NIDDM were randomly divided into two groups. One group was treated with both glibenclamide and Kelening, the other with glibenclamide alone. Results: After treatment for 12 weeks, the levels of fasting blood glucose (FBG), postprandial blood glucose (PBG) and HBAIC were reduced significantly in glibenclamide-Kelening group. In both groups, the degree dropped of the levels of FBG were almost the same, but the levels of PBG and HBAIC in glibenclamide-Kelening group were reduced more significantly than those in glibenclamide group, and the incidence of hyperinsulinemia had dropped considerably. Conclusion: glibenclamide in combination with Kelening in the treatment of NIDDM is more effective and less toxic, and the combination may reduce the dosage of glibenclamide in NIDDM. 666- gera: 67573/di/ra [EFFECT OF SALVIAE MILTIORRHIZA COMPOSITA ON SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE AND MALONYLDIALDEHYDE IN TREATING PATIENTS WITH NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS]. JIANG ZHAO-SHUN ET AL. chinese

journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1997;17(1):32 (chi*). Objective: To assess the effect of Salvia Miltiorrhiza Composita (SMCo) in treating non-insulin de- pendent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Methods: The superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malonyldialdehyde (MDA) levers of 20 patients with NIDDM were observed before and after treatment with Salvia Miltiorrhiza Composita and 20 patients without usina SMCo were studied as controls. Results: The SOD levers were significantly longer than that of normal (P<0.05), and MDA significantly increased (P<0.01). After treatment with SMCo, the SOD levers were significantly increased (P<0.01), there was no difference between the treatment group and the normal group. In the control group, the SOD levers had increase tendency and MDA had decrease tendency, but there was significant difference compared with the normal (P<0.05, P<0.01 respectively). The total effective rate of anti-lipid peroxidation injury in the group combined with intravenous SMCo was markedly higher than in the group without SMCo therapy (90% vs 60%, P<0.01). Conclusion: SMCo could resist lipid peroxidation injury. 667- gera: 67655/di/ra [EFFECT OF SANHUANG JIANGTANG RECIPE ON INSULIN PERIPHERAL RESISTANCE IN TYPE II DIABETICS]. ZHU ZHANG-ZHI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1997;17(10):590 (chi*). Objective: To observe the effect of Sanhuang Jiangtang recipe (SHJT)on insulin peripheral resistance in type II diabetics. Methods: Ninety-five patients with type 11 diabetics were randomly divided into two groups. Fifty three cases of SHJT group were given orally decoction and tablets of SHJT for 4 ~ 6 months. The efficacy was compared with that of 42 cases treated with Glipizide as the control. Before and after treatment standard steamed bread meal test was performed to measure the insulin peripheral sensitivity, insulin release to glucose and insulin sensitivity index. Results: ( 1 ) The total effective rates of improving insulin peripheral resistance and reducing blood sugar in SHJT group were 79.2 % and 80.1%, which was equivalent to levels in the control group, but SHJT recipe was more effective in relieving symptoms of Qi deficiency and signs of blood stasis. (2) In SHJT group, the insulin peripheral sensitivity and insulin sensitivity index were significantly increased ( P < 0.05 and P < 0. 01 ), meanwhile the fasting blood sugar and blood sugar area were reduced (P<0.05), but the change of insulin release to glucose was blunted. (3)The lowering of blood sugar in SHJT group was significantly negative correlated with the changing of degree of insulin peripheral sensitivity and index of insulin sensitivity ( P < 0.01 and P < 0. 05 ), but not with that of insulin area. Conclusions: It suggested that the treatment of SHJT recipe might decrease insulin peripheral resistance (partial reversal) by means of reducing hyperinsulinemia and improving insulin sensitivity. 668- gera: 67656/di/ra [CLINICAL REPORT OF 60 CASES OF DIABETIC CARDIO-VASCULAR AUTONOMOUS NEUROPATHY BY STASIS REMOVING TREATMENT OF COMBINED TRADITIONAL AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. HUANG SHU-MING ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1997;17(10):594 (chi*). Objective:To study the treatment of diabetic cardio vascular autonomous neuropathy(DCVAN)by TCM-WM following the principle of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis. Methods: Sixty patients with DCVAN were randomly divided into two groups, the treatment group(30 patients) were treated with combined TCM-WM therapy. Based on the control of blood sugar by WM effectively, then use TCM-Tangxinshen(TXS)with the function of supplementing the Qi and nourishing Yin, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis. Thirty cases of the control group were treated with WM alone. The course of treatment was three months. Results: The total effective rate of the treatment group and the control group was 77.3 % and 33.4 % respectively, which were significantiy different statistically(P0.005). Conclusion:The therapeutic effect of TCM-WM was better than that of 669- gera: 67657/di/ra

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[STUDY ON SYNDROME-TYPE IN TCM AND ITS CORRELATION WITH SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE AND MALONYLDIALDEHYDE IN PATIENTS WITH NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS]. JIANG ZHAO-SHUN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1997;17(10):597 (chi*). Objective:To explore the possible relationship between Syndrome-Type in TCM and the superoxide dismutase (SOD) as well as malonyldialdehyde (MDA). Methods: Serum SOD and MDA were measured in 61 patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) and 20 normal subjects. Results: SOD activity of the NIDDM patients blood were clearly lower than those of normal subjects, but MDA were markedly elevated. From the Syndrome-Type of Yin Deficiency with Hyperactivity of Heat, to both Qi and Yin Deficiency, to both Yin and Yang Deficiency, or from without hemostasis to with the appearance of hemostasis in order. The SOD activity decreased and meanwhile MDA increased gradually.Conclusions:SOD activity and MDA levels in patients with NIDDM were as sociated with Syndrome-Type in TCM, it might be responsible for the diagnosis of Syndrome-Type in TCM. 670- gera: 67674/di/ra [EFFECT OF JIANG TANG KANG ON BLOOD GLUCOSE, SENSITIVITY OF INSULIN AND BLOOD VISCOSITY IN NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS]. CHEN SHAO-HUA ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1997;17(11):666 (chi*). Objective: To set up an objective and non-injury method to estimate the fracture healmg process.Methods : X- ray films of 48 cases of adult fresh fracture, 50 cases of adult old fracture and 70 rabbits experimental fracture tibia were analysed, through computer image processing. Results : The bending strength of callus and the X-ray density of callus have an exponential correlation(P<0.05). The X-ray density of callus increased coincidently with the fracture healing process. It also confirmed that there was a high correlation between the character of bending strength of callus and the X-ray density of callus; Conclusion: It provided an objective method to assess fracture 671- gera: 67676/di/ra [(EFFECT OF JISHENTANG ON RENAL LESIONS IN DIABETIC RATS].]. HUANG CUI-LING ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1997;17(11):676 (chi*). Objective: To observe the ameliorative effect of Jishentang (JST) on renal lesions in experimental diabetic rats. Methods: The diabetic rats were randomly divided into three groups: group with out treatment, group with enalapril treatment (the dose of enalapril was 1 mg/kg.d) and group with JST treatment (the dose of JST was 22.4 g/kg. d).The treatment lasted for 8 weeks. Results: (1)JST treatment attenuated the renal hypertrophy and ratio of kidney and body weight(P<0.01). (2) JST treatment reduced the levels of SCr and BUN and the levels of Alb, ß2-m and the activity of NAG in urine in diabetic rats significantly ( P < 0. 01 ) . The levels of TG and TCh decreased and the levels of HDL -C increased in the serum of the JST treated diabetic rats ( P < 0.01 ) . ( 3 ) The glomerular basement membrane thickening and volume density of PAS positive staining in mesangial area were significantly decreased in JST treated diabetic rats. Conclusions: JST exerted obvious ameliorative effect on renal function and 672- gera: 67728/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFECT AND ITS MECHANISM EXPLORATION ON MAINLY USING TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE OF REPLENISHING QI AND NOURISHING YIN IN TREATING GRAVES DISEASE]. ZHA LIANG-LUN. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1997;17(6):328 (chi*). Objective: To explore the therapeutic effect and its mechanism mainly using traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) of replenishing Qi and nourishing Yin (RQNY) with a small dosage of Tapazol for treatment of Graves disease (GD). Methods: The changes of thyroid function and the activity of sodium pump of human erythrocyte in the patients with Graves disease were observed and compared before and after

treatment between the treated group (42 cases) by combining treatment mainly using TCM of RQNY and a small amount of Tapazol, and a control group (42 cases) by Tapazol alone. Results: After treatment for half a year, one and two years, the serum levels of T3, T4 in above two groups were markedly decreased than those of before treatment, the therapeutical effect of treated group was superior to that of control group. The activity of sodium pump in human erythrocyte in the GD patients was obviously higher than that of normal group and that of before treatment. After treatment for one and two years mainly by TCM or Western medicine, the erythrocyte sodium pump activity was obviously lower than that of before treatment and that of normal group. The decrease of erythrocyte sodium pump activity in group of combination therapy was markedly lower than that in group of Western medicine. Conclusion: Combination therapy was much more effective on the functional remission of thyroid and energy metabolism in GD patients than that of using Tapazol therapy only. 673- gera: 68428/di/ra [CLINICAL REPORT OF TREATING 50 CASES OF II TYPE DIABETES BY XIAO TANGJING CAPSULE]. ZHANG JINGRONG ET AL. traditional chinese medicinal research. 1997;10(4):21 (chi). 674- gera: 68512/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF 106 CASES OF NIDDM WITH "SHANLAITE" NUTRITIVE MEDIUM]. GAO YANBIN ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1997;12(3):31 (chi). 675- gera: 68809/di/ra [CURATIVE EFFECT OF DIABETES ACCOMPANIED BY CEREBRAL INFARCTION]. ZHAO JING. journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine. 1997;20(1):64 (chi). 676- gera: 68856/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON PATIENTS OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NERVOUS LESION TREATED WITH TANGLUONING ORAL SOLUTION]. GAO YANBIN ET AL. journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine. 1997;20(4):50 (chi*). 134 Patients of diabetic peripheral nervous lesion were randomly divided into treating group treated with Tangluoning Oral Solution (TOS), and control group treated with Jisheng Shenqi Pills (JSP) . After 1 course of treatment, the results showed that the marked effective rate of the treating group was 55. 88 % and the overall effective rate was 93.14 %; the marked effective rate of the control group was 21. 86 % and the overall effective rate was 59. 37 %; and difference between the two groups was significant ( P < 0.05 ) . The results also showed that TOS was better than JSP in reducing the symptoms such as limb numbness, melagra and muscular weakness; and TOS could, in different degrees, normalize certain laboratory criteria used in clinical observation on the diseases 677- gera: 68879/di/ra [STUDY ON "GASTRIC HEAT, A MAIN FACTOR CAUSING DIABETIC SYNDROME", A VIEWPOINT FROM THE YELLOW EMPEROR'S INTERNAL CLASSIC]. LEI SHUNQUN. journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine. 1997;20(6):10 (chi). 678- gera: 68885/di/ra [THE CHANGES OF THE LEVELS OF PLASMA AT-II AND C-PEPTIDE IN THE RAT WITH EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES AND THE INFLUENCE OF TANGXINNING OVER THEM]. LI DEWEI ET AL. journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine. 1997;20(6):38 (chi*). Changes of plasma AT- II and C-piptide in the rat with experimental diabetes and the effects of TCM preparation langxinning cover them were observecl. The results showecl that the, AT- II level of the control group was higher than the normal group (P<0.01), and that of the treating group was lower than the control group (P<0.0I ) . The C- piptide level of the control group was lower than the normal group (P<0.01),

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and that of the treating group was higher than the contrl group (P<0.01). 679- gera: 69025/di/ra [EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON RETINOPATHY AND STUDY ON ITS MECHANISMS IN RATS OF EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES]. LI SHILIANG ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1997;17(7):405 (chi*). In the present study, the smear of blood vessels of retina in rats of diabetes was observed. The results indicated that capillary varicose, irregular caliber, micrangium tumor, no-cellular capillary and other characteristics of diabetic retinopathy (DRP) were found as early as 3 months after attack and the various pathological changes deteriorated futher 6 months after attack which were different from previous conclusion. After acupuncture, the pathological changes of micrangium were improved. It is suggested that prevention and treatment of DRP with acupuncture may be carried out by synthetical effects of improving microcirculation, reducing thrombosis, increasing transforman capacity of erythrocytes, decreasing blood sugar, etc. 680- gera: 69049/di/ra [COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ACUPUNCTURE, MOXIBUSTION AND ACUPUNCTURE PLUS MOXIBUSTION IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. CAO SHAOMING. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1997;17(10):586 (chi*). 42 patients of non-insulin-dependent diabetes were randomly assigned to acupuncture group, moxibustion group and acupuncture plus moxibustion group and a comparatiove study was made. Results showed that in the three groups, after treatment clinical symptoms all improved markedly, and contents of fasting blood-glucose, saccharified hemoglobin and glucose quantity in urine of 24 hours had significant differences before and after treatment (P<0. 01), but the therapeutic effect in the acupuncturte plus moxibustion group was the best (P<0. 01). 681- gera: 69074/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF 37 CASES OF DIABETES TYPE II]. ZHANG YUEPING ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1997;17(11):673 (chi). Voir traduction espagnole de: Ener Qi, 1999; 6: 55-57. Réf gera: [73953]. 682- gera: 69383/di/ra [ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THYROID FUNCTION AND TYPOLOGY OF TCM OF II-TYPE DIABETA]. WEI LINGLING ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1997;24(1):5 (chi). 683- gera: 69390/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF QIRONG JIANGTANG INFUSION ON THE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF BLOOD SUGAR'S INCREASING]. MIAO MINGSAN ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1997;24(1):43 (chi). 684- gera: 69412/di/ra [THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BLOOD-SUGAR, INSULINEMIA AND TYPOLOGY OF DIFFERENTIATION IN DIABETE]. XIAO WANZE ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1997;24(4):151 (chi*). We observed the contents of Zn, Cu, Fe and Ca of 78 cases with the heart diseases, 58 that of the liver diseases and 34 that of the lung diseases in serum. The results showed that the contents of Zn and Cu and the ratio of Zn with Cu in the heart disease groups decreased significantly compared with the control (P<0. 01), that the Fe contents decreased in the insufficiency of the heart-qi and blood groups (P<0.01), but increased in the stagnation of the heart blood group (P<0. 05), that the contents of Zn, Cu. Fe and Ca in the stagnation of the hear blood group increased significantly compared with the insufficiency of he heart-qi and blood groups (P<0 05, P <0. 01 ) ,and the Ca contents decreased significantly in the insufficiency of the heart-qi group compared with the insufficiency of the heart blood group (P<0. 01) ,that the contents of Zn, Fe and Ca in the insufficiency of the heart- qi group decreased significantly compared with the insufficiency

of the lung-qi group(P<0. 05 , P<0. 01) , but every element content in the stagnation of the heart blood group increased significantly compared with the stagnation of the liver blood group (P<0. 05, P<0. 01). All of the results showed the relationship between the element 685- gera: 69420/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON RAT-MODEL OF DIABETE WITH LAOTANG LE]. YU JIE ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1997;24(4):187 (chi). 686- gera: 70397/di/ra TRATAMIENTO CON ACUPUNTURA DE LA DISFUNCION NEUROLOGICA DE LA VEJIGA EN DIABETICOS- ESTUDIO DE 36 CASOS CLINICOS. ZHANG WEI. journal of traditionnal chinese medicine. 1997;13:6-7 (esp). 687- gera: 74289/di/ra [APPROACHES OF APPLICATION OF DRUGS FOR TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. ZHOU CHAOFAN ET AL. journal of tcm. 1997;38(7):429 (chi). 688- gera: 74400/di/ra [COMBINATION OF MICROCOSMIC AND MACROCOSMIC STUDIES ON BLOOD-STASIS SYNDROME IN DIABETES MELLITUS]. SHI SAIZHU ET AL. journal of tcm. 1997;38(4):233 (chi). 689- gera: 74541/di/ra [TREATING DIABETES AND DIABETIC NEUROPATHY ACUPUNCTURE]. XUAN LIHUA. journal of zhejiang college of tcm. 1997;21(3):43 (chi). 690- gera: 75637/di/ra [30 CASES OF DIABETE COMPLICATING CEREBROVASCULAR TREATED BY DIFFERENTIATION ACCORDING TO SYNDROMES AND SIGNS]. DAI YUN ET AL. liaoning journal of tcm. 1997;24(11):496 (chi). 691- gera: 103945/di/ra EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE INSULIN-SENSITIVITY-INCREASING EFFECT OF BERBERINE IN INSULIN RESISTANT RAT MODELS. GAO CONG-RONG, ZHANG JIA-QING AND HUANG QING-LING. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine (english edition). 1997;3(4):282 (eng). 692- gera: 57852/di/ra DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED BY MASSAGE. WU WENGANG ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;18(1):64-70 (eng ). 693- gera: 57972/di/re CERVICAL SPINAL EPIDURAL ABSCESS FOLLOWING ACUPUNCTURE: SUCCESSFUL TREATMENT WITH ANTIBIOTICS. YAZAWA S ET AL. internal medicine. 1998;37(2):161-5 (eng ). A 67-year-old man with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (DM) had acupuncture several times a month for chronic shoulder muscle stiffness. A few days after acupuncture in the posterior nuchal region, a low-grade fever and backache developed, and subacutely progressed. Finally he complained of gait disturbance, and then respiratory distress appeared. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated high cervical epidural abscess with massive soft tissue inflammation and vertebral osteomyelitis. Conservative treatment with antibiotics was effective and it was well documented by following serial MRIs. This case suggested that needle acupuncture should be avoided for immunocompromised subjects such as patients with poorly controlled DM. 694- gera: 58401/di/re ACUPUNCTURE FOR THE TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAINFUL PERIPHERAL DIABETIC NEUROPATHY: A LONG- TERM STUDY. ABUAISHA BB ET AL. diabetes res clin pract. 1998;39(2):115-121 (eng ). Forty-six diabetic patients with chronic painful peripheral neuropathy were treated with acupuncture analgesia to determine its efficacy and long-term effectiveness. Twenty-

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nine (63%) patients were already on standard medical treatment for painful neuropathy. Patients initially received up to six courses of classical acupuncture analgesia over a period of 10 weeks, using traditional Chinese Medicine acupuncture points. Forty-four patients completed the study with 34 (77%) showing significant improvement in their primary and/or secondary symptoms (P < 0.01). These patients were followed up for a period of 18-52 weeks with 67% were able to stop or reduce their medications significantly. During the follow-up period only eight (24%) patients required further acupuncture treatment. Although 34 (77%) patients noted significant improvement in their symptoms, only seven (21%) noted that their symptoms cleared completely. All the patients but one finished the full course of acupuncture treatment without reported or observed side effects. There were no significant changes either in the peripheral neurological examination scores, VPT or in HbA1c during the course of treatment. These data suggest that acupuncture is a safe and effective therapy for the long-term management of painful diabetic neuropathy, although its mechanism of action remains speculative. 695- gera: 58622/di/ra COMPLEMENTARY THERAPY: GENERAL PRACTITIONERS' REFERRAL AND PATIENTS' USE IN AN URBAN MULTI-ETHNIC AREA. GRENFELL A ET AL. complementary therapies in medicine. 1998;6(3):127-32 (eng). Objectives: To determine the use of complementary therapies by patients attending hospital outpatients. To investigate local General Practitioners' (GPs') provision of and referral to complementary therapies. Design: Semi- structured interviews with clinic patients and postal questionnaires to GPs. Subjects: One hundred patients from three medical outpatient clinics (diabetes, rheumatology, chest) at Central Middlesex Hospital and all 275 local GPs in Brent and Harrow. Main outcome measu Patients' self-reported use of and experience of complementary therapies. Patterns of local GP provision of and referral to complementary therapists. Results: A high level of complementary therapy use (68%) was reported by outpatients. Asian and Black patients reported greater complementary therapy use than white patients (76%, 85% and 52% respectively). Of users, over half reported that they did not inform their GP about this use and would use a complementary therapy first before consulting with their GP. The form of complementary therapy used varied according to ethnic group. White patients favoured acupuncture and homoeopathy, black patients herbal remedies and Asian patients favoured herbal and Ayurvedic remedies. Almost all patients felt that complementary therapies should be available on the NHS. Most GPs (86%) were involved in arranging complementary therapy referrals (particularly for acupuncture, osteopathy and homoeopathy) although patients were apparently unaware that GPs could make such referrals. Two-thirds of GPs would use a local service if it was available. Both patients and GPs reported that complementary therapies were most likely to be requested for pain, musculoskeletal and nervous problems. Conclusions: Complementary therapy use was common amongst patients attending hospital clinics and GPs were often asked for referrals to complementary practitioners. There is a need for doctors to be more aware of the scope of complementary therapies to ensure appropriate communication and referral. 696- gera: 58635/di/ra [RESEARCH IN ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF ADIPOSIS DOLOROSA]. CHENG JIANFEI. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1998;17(4):6 (chi*). 20 tunisian patients were treated by circumference acupuncture plus cupping, ear acupuncture and body acupuncture to regulate the whole body. The findings showed that obvious effectiveness occurred in 6 cases, effectiveness in 11 cases and ineffectiveness in 3 cases, with the total effective rate 85%. The differences of serum cholesterol, serum triglyceride and blood sugar between pre-treatment and post-treatment were of statistical significance (P<0. 05 and P<0.01). Body weight was reduced by more than 3 kg. in 17 cases.

697- gera: 58645/di/ra [COMPARATIVE OBSERVATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION ON SERUM SOD AND MDA IN DIABETIC RATS]. KONG LIHONG ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1998;17(4):42 (chi*). 40 rat model of diabetes were randomly divided into acupuncture group, moxibustion group, acupuncture and moxibustion group and blank control group. The findings showed that there was an obvious increase in serum superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and a decrease in serum malonic dialdehyde (MDA) content in treatment groups of diabetic rats (P<0.01), the best effect occurring in acupuncture and moxibustion group (P<0.01). It is indicated that the combination of acupuncture and moxibustion can improve antioxidative ability and inhibit active oxygen injury in a greater degree in rats to prevent senescence. 698- gera: 58666/di/ra EFFETTO DEL JIA WEI SHEN QI DI HUANG TANG SULLA PROTEINURIA IN PAZIENTI CON NEFROPATIA DIABETICA. YAN C ET AL. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 1998;73(3):47-9 (ita*). Quarantadue pazienti affetti da Nefropatia Diabetica (ND), classificata come il tipo da deficit del rene e stasi di sangue, sono stati trattati con jia wei shen qi di huang tang. Tale preparato farmacologico ha evidenziato di possedere una efficacia terapeutica ottenendo un miglioramento significativo dei sintomi e segni valutati. É emersa, inoltre, una differenza statisticamente signicativa dei valori della proteinuria pre e post-terapia, valutata tramite tests qualitativi e quantitativi (P< 0.05). 699- gera: 58673/di/ra L'AGOPUNTURA PER IL TRATTAMENTO DELLE DISFUNZIONI NEUROGENE DELLA VESCICA URINARIA NEL DIABETE. WEI Z. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 1998;73(3):69-70 (ita ). Le disfunzioni neurogene della vescica urinaria (DNVU) sono una complicanza comune del diabete mellito. Quando si instaura un quadro di paralisi vescicale, le infezioni del sistema urinario ne sono una immediata conseguenza. Se l'infezione non viene rapidamente trattata possono seguirne delle conseguenze severe. I medici occidentali utilizzano principalmente la cateterizzazione uretrale per alleviare la sintomatologia; tuttavia questa metodologia è uno dei principali fattori predisponenti alle infezioni ascendenti del sistema urinario. L'agopuntura presenta dei vantaggi peculiari nel trattamento di questa patologia. I'Autore di questo articolo ha trattato 36 casi con risultati soddisfacenti, come esposto di seguito. 700- gera: 58679/di/ra PERCHE SI DEVE PROTEGGERE LA YANG QI PER LA CURA DELLE DISFUNZIONI DEL RENE IN CORSO DI NEFROPATIA DIABETICA. XUEMING L. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 1998;73(3):88-9 (ita ). 701- gera: 58753/nd/re [THE REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC NEUROPATHY OF THE OCULOMOTOR NERVE]. SHISHOVA TV ET AL. vopr kurortol fizioter lech fiz kult. 1998;3:101 (rus ). 702- gera: 58859/di/ra ADVANCES IN TCM TREATMENT OF DIABETIC ACROMELIC GANGRENE. LI YASONG ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;18(1):66-70 (eng ). 703- gera: 66507/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF TCM TREATMENT BASED ON DIFFERENTIATION OF ZHENG ON HEARING AND HEMORRHEOLOGY IN DIABETES MELLITUS WITH DEAFNESS]. LI RUIYU ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;39(6):347 (eng). 704- gera: 66518/di/ra [A SUMMARY ON IV SYMPOSIUM ON DIABETES

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MELLITUS IN TCM]. FENG JIANHUA ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;39(6):374 (eng). 705- gera: 66576/di/ra [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LIPOMETABOLIC DISORDER IN STROKE WITH TCM SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION AND TYPING]. ZHAO RUIXIANG ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1998;18(6):339 (chi*). Objective: To analyse the relationship between lipometabolic disorder in stroke with TCM Syndrome Differentiation and Typing. Methods: The serum lipid, lipoprotein and apo lipoprotein level of TCM treated group (142 cases) and control group (100 cases) were determined. The patients were subdivided into three Type-groups according to TCM Syndrome Differentiation: Phlegm-Dampness Stagnation (PDS), Yin Deficiency with Yang Hyperactivity (YDYH) and Qi Deficiency with Blood Stasis (QDBS) group. Results: The results showed that the level of TC, TG, HDL, LDL, apoA1, apoB and apoA1/apoB were significantly different in PDS and QDBS as compared with control group (P<0.05, P<0.01, respectively), while lipometabolic disorder of PDS was most serious in TCM Syndrome Differentiation of stroke. The level of TG, apoA1/apoB were significantly different in YDYH in comparing with control group(P<0.05). While the level of TC, HDL, LDL and apoB were insignificantly different than those of control group (P>0.05). Conclusions: This study showed that lipometabolic disorder of stroke were correlated with Syndrome Differentiation of TCM. Stroke with PDS and QSBS should give removing Phlegm- Dampness, dredging Meridian and removing blood stasis treatment besides routine treatment. 706- gera: 66640/di/ra [EFFECTS OF ZHIXIAOTONGMAINING ON MYOCARDIAL ULTRASTRUCTURE AND ENZYME HISTOCHEMISTRY IN DIABETIC RATS]. YANG XIAOHUI ET AL. journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;21(2):32 (chi). 707- gera: 67147/di/ra ADVANCES IN TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NEUROPATHY BY TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE. HENG XIANPEI. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;18(2):146-52 (eng). 708- gera: 67272/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON EFFECTS OF COMBINED TREATMENT OF ACUPUNCTURE AND DRUGS ON BLOOD LIPIDS IN THE PATIENTS OF NON-INSULNIN DEPENDENT DIABETES]. FAN GUANJIE ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1998;18(3):139 (chi). Voir traduction espagnole de: Ener Qi, 1998; 3: 4-9. Réf gera: [73297]. 709- gera: 67293/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC ACTION OF ACUPUNCTURE ON EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES IN RATS AND STUDY OF ITS MECHANISMS]. WANG RUIHEI. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1998;18(10):609 (chi). 710- gera: 67366/di/ra A CLINICAL TRIAL OF TANG SHEN NING FOR TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY. GAO YANBIN ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;18(4):247-52 (eng*). This paper reports the clinical trial of Tang Shen Ning for treating diabetic nephropathy (incipient and clinical, as divided by Mogensen). The results showed that the total effective rate in treatment group (TSN + western medicine) was 90.0%, and that in the control group (simply with western medicine ), 56.7%. TSN plays important roles in decreasing proteinuria and improving renal functions. 711- gera: 67635/di/ra [PROGRESSION ON DIABETIC RETINOPATHY TREATED BY INTEGRATED CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. JIE CHUANHONG ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1998;18(8):509 (chi).

712- gera: 67851/di/ra [EFFECTS OF CHINESE CHICORY ALCOHOL-SOLUBLE EXTRACTIVE ON BLOOD SUGAR, BLOOD-LIPID AND BLOOD RHEOLOGICAL CRITERIA IN EXPERIMENTAL HYPERGLYCEMIC AND HYPERLIPOIDEMIC RABBITS]. ZHANG BING ET AL. journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;21(6):16 (chi*). Hyperglycemic and hyperlipoidemic rabbits were used to observe the regulative effects of Chinese chicory ( Cichorium glandulosum or Cichorium intybus ) on blood - lipid, blood sugar and blood theological criteria. The results showed that Chinese chicory alcohol- soluble extractive could lower the levels of blood sugar, total cholesterol and triglyceride; fairly decrease the viscosity of whole blood and plasma ; lessen erythrocyte sedimentation rate and the K value in the blood sedimentation equation ; but exert an insignificant effect on erythrocyte rigidity index and erythrocyte aggregation index. The results, however, imply that Chinese chicory has 713- gera: 68566/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON THE RELATION BETWEEN DIABETES AND LIVER (TCM)]. ZOU RUZHENG. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1998;13(1):17 (chi). 714- gera: 68597/di/ra [TIME-EFFECT RELATION IN ACUPUNCTURE IMPROVEMENT OF CARDIAC VEGETATIVE NERVE FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES]. CHEN YOUMEI ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1998;17(3):10 (chi*). Point Neiguan (P6) was punctured in 40 cases of type II diabetes. the effect on their cardiac vegetative nerve function was observed 20, 40 and 60 minutes after acupuncture respectively. The findings showed that all different durations of acupuncture in three groups improved each measured index. There was a significant difference between the curative effect before and after acupuncture (P<0. 01). But there was no significant difference of the curative effects among the three groups. 715- gera: 69097/di/ra [11 CASES OF PROTRACTED COMA INDUCED BY INSULIN INJECTION RESCUED BY COMBINATION OF ELECTROACUPUNCTURE WITH WESTERN MEDICINES]. MENG LINGHUI ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1998;18(4):211 (chi). 716- gera: 69485/di/ra [ANALYSIS ON CORRELATION BETWEEN TYPOLOGY OF II-TYPE DIABETAE IN TCM AND RESISTANCE OF INSULIN]. LI XUESONG ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;25(8):345 (chi). 717- gera: 69504/di/ra [TANG HANJUN'S EXPERIENCE IN TREATING DIABETAE COMPLICATED WITH SKIN AND EXTERNAL DISEASES]. QUE HUAFA ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;25(11):501 (chi*). In this paper,Tang Hanjun's Experience of treating Diabetes Mellitus Chuang Yang has been produced. Professor Tang has considered that dificiency of both Qi and Yin,Blood stasis and heat retention is the basic pathogenesis,the former is "ben" the latter is " biao", invigorating Qi and nourishing Yin, Removing heat and activating blood flow is the therapeutic methods. So is has produced a good curative effect through regulating the body resistanie helps immuno-engancement. Both has stressed the theory of attaching importance to spleen and stomalh,the coordination of internal and external treatment, the treatment of "Ben" and "Biao", the therapy of 718- gera: 69511/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON CURATIVE EFFECT OF II TYPE DIABETAE PERIPHERAL NERVE PATHOLOGIC CHANGE]. RAO ZHENG FANG. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;25(11):525 (chi). 719- gera: 69540/di/ra

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[86 CASES OF DIABETES WITH OSTEOPOROSIS TREATED BY ZI SHUI RONG MU DECOCTION]. YANG DANAN ET AL. journal of shandong university of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;22(1):32 (chi). 720- gera: 69543/di/ra [CLINICAL AND LABORATORY RESEARCH ON TREATING DIABETES WITH QI KE LI CAPSULE]. CUI YUNZHU. journal of shandong university of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;22(1):56 (chi*). Based on his clinical experience, Prof. Cheng Yichun made the traditional Chinese drug Qikeli to prove the effect and to explore how it works, we carried out clinical and laboratory research. The clinical research showed that Qikeli capsule can not only improve the symptoms of DM Patients, but also reduce the FBG, PBG TG and TC, ext. The laboratory research showed that (1) Qikeli capsule can reduce the BS of alloxan diabetic rats and normal rats, (2) Qikeli capsule can improve the blood lipid and hemorrheology of normal rats. From above research, Qikeli capsule not only can cure DM, but also has a preventive and curative effect for diabetic microangiopathy. 721- gera: 69608/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON CHANGES OF BONE IN DIABETES MELLITUS OF DIFFERENT TCM SYNDROME TYPES]. XIONG MANQI ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;39(10):597 (eng). 722- gera: 69674/di/ra [EFFECT OF DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ZHENG IN STAGES ON DIABETIC FOOT AND ITS MICROCIRCULATION CHANGES]. FAN GUANJIE. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;39(7):421 (eng). 723- gera: 69675/di/ra [STUDY ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TCM TYPING OF II TYPE DIABETES BASED ON DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ZHENG AND FUNCTION OF PANCREATIC B-CELLS]. LI QIUGUI ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1998;39(7):428 (eng). 724- gera: 69824/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS FROM THE SPLEEN]. CUI YINGMING. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1998;13(5):50 (chi). 725- gera: 70315/di/ra DIABETES MELLITUS (PART ONE). CHOATE CJ. journal of chinese medicine. 1998;58:5-14 (eng). 726- gera: 72686/di/ra AGOPUNTURA COMBINATA CON APPLICAZIONE DI IMPIASTRO DI XIAOKE PER ILL TRAMENTO DI 309 CASI DI DIABETE MELLITO. FENG MINGXIU ET AL. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 1998;74(4):39-0 (ita). Recentemente abbiamo utilizzato l'agopuntura in combinazione con l'applicazione di un impiastro di farmaci tradizionali cinesi sul punto qihai (6CV) per il trattamento di 309 casi di diabete mellito non insulinodipendente. Sono stati ottenuti buoni risultati, come di seguito riportato. 727- gera: 73280/di/ra DIABETES MELLITUS TRATADOS CON MASAJE. WU WEN GANG ET AL. el pulso de la vida. 1998;15:26-7 (esp). Traduction espagnole de: Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine. 1998, 18(1), 64-65. 728- gera: 73297/di/ra ESTUDIO CLINICO SOBRE LOS EFECTOS DEL TRATAMIENTO COMBINADO DE LA ACUPUNTURA Y LA FITOTERAPIA TRADICIONAL CHINA SOBRE LA LIPEMIA SANGUINEA EN PACIENTES DIABETICOS NO DEPENDIENTES DE INSULINA. FAN GUANJIA ET AL. ener qi. 1998;3:4-9 (esp). Traduction espagnole de: Chinese Acupuncture and Moxibustion, 1998; 3: 139. Réf gera: [67272]. El objetivo de

este estudio era conocer los efectos curativos del tratamiento combinado acupuntura-fitoterapia tradicional china en los casos de 43 pacientes de hiperlipemia no dependientes de insulina. Los resultados fueron una mejora en los indices de lipemia sanguinea (TG, TC y HDL). 729- gera: 73334/di/ra ESTUDIO COMPARATIVO DE ACUPUNTURA,MOXIBUSTION Y ACUPUNTURA MAS MOXIBUSTION EN EL TRATAMIENTO DE LA DIABETES. CAO SHAOMING ET AL. enerqi. 1998;1:11-4 (esp). los 42 pacientes de diabetes del tipo no dependientea la insulina fueron asignados a un grupo de acupuntura, grupo de moxibustion y grupo de acupuntura mas moxibustion para realizar un estudio comparativo. Los resultados mostraron queespués del tratamiento, los sintomas clinicos que tenian los pacientes de los tres grupos mejoraron marcadamente y en el contenido de glucosasanguinea en ayunas, hemoglobina sacarificada y cantidad de glucosa urinaria en 24 horas, se presento una diferencia significativa antes y después del tratamiento (P < 0,01), pero el efecto terapéutico del grupo de acupuntura mas moxibustion fue el mejor mfior (P<0,01). 730- gera: 75111/di/ra [CLINIC STUDY OF ARTERIOSCLEROSIS OBLITERANS OF DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED WITH BUYANG HUANWUTANG]. LIU MENGAN ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1998;13(6):21 (chi). 731- gera: 75190/di/ra [RESEARCH ON DIABETES MELLITUS FROM TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. LIN LAN. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1998;13(4):3 (chi). 732- gera: 75192/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON THE SUBSTANCE OF BONE OF DIABETES MELLITUS RATS BLOCKED BY SHAUNGHUANG YIGU FANG]. LI SAI MEI ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1998;13(4):12 (chi*). Aims: To observe the changes of substance of bone of diabetes medllitus rats blocked by Shunaghuang Yigu Fang (SHYGF). Methods: 50 SD rats were randomly divided into normal control group, model control group and treatment group, using streptozotoein for replicating the model. The treatment group was perfusion stomach with SHYGF, and the normal control and model control group were perfusion diluted water, one time per day and lasting for seven weeks. Results: The treatment group can markedly decrease the content of blood Ca, Mg, P, AKP and urine Ca and P (P < 0.05), significantly increase bone density and bone mineral content in shoulder and thigh 733- gera: 75193/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED WITH JIANGTANG ANMAI CAPSULE]. MENG YI ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1998;13(4):19 (chi*). Application of 1% STZ solution intraperitoneal injection to replicate rat diabetes medllitus model, and to observe the effect of Jiangtang Anmai Capsule (JTAMC) . The results showed: JTAMC can markedly decrease the content of fasting blood- glucose of model rat, improve conduction fuction of sciatic nerve, significantly decrease the content of erythrocyte sorbite, improve the blood rheological property and micro vessel state in sciatic nerve. It indicated that JTAMC has therapeutic effect on non - insulin dependent diabetes medllitus through repairing the injured islet beta cell, improving insulin secreting and blood theological property, in creasing the blood supply and nutrition in peripheral nerve tissue, inhibiting the activity of aldose reductase, blocking polybasic alcohol 734- gera: 75195/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDIES OF DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATING KIDNEY DISEASE TREATED WITH TANGSHENBAO]. HAN JIANTAO ET AL. china journal of

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traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1998;13(4):28 (chi). 735- gera: 75197/di/ra [TEN EXTERNAL TREATMENT METHODS FOR DIABETES MELLITUS]. PANG GUOMING. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1998;13(4):44 (chi). 736- gera: 75198/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATING KIDNEY DISEASE WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. TONG XIAOLIN ET AAL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1998;13(4):50 (chi). 737- gera: 75201/di/ra [TRAIN OF THOUGHT AND METHOD ON THE RESEARCH OF DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATING KIDNEY DISEASE WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. NI QING ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1998;13(4):60 (chi). 738- gera: 75607/di/ra [100 CASES OF DIABETIC NEPHRITIS TREATED WITH CHINESE DRUG-NEPHRITIS III]. GUO LIANCHUAN ET AL. liaoning journal of tcm. 1998;25(2):89 (chi). 739- gera: 75612/di/ra [REALIZATION OF THE TREATMENT OF DIABETAE FROM PHLEGM SYNDROME OF DEFICIENCY TYPE]. SONG ZHENGXING. liaoning journal of tcm. 1998;25(7):301 (chi). 740- gera: 75620/di/ra [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TYPOLOGY OF 84 CASES NIDDM IR AND GLUCAGON ACCORDING TO DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS]. LU HAO ET AL. liaoning journal of tcm. 1998;25(9):387 (chi*). Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is characterised by peripheral insulin resistance and increased glucagons secretion. The blood glucose level, serum insulin and serum glucagon level were measured in 84 NIDDM and in 16 healthy controls, their characteristics of Syndrome Differentiation and typing were also observed. The results showed that the main Syndrome of NIDDM is QI-Yin Deficiency. Compared with controls, the fasting blood glucose and the serum glucagon level of subjects with Qi-Yin Deficiency Syndrome were significantly increased, and the insulin sensitivity was decreased. Subjects with Qi-Yin Deficiency syndrome were divided into two groups, one with Zaore and one without. The fasting blood glucose (FPG), 2-hour postprandial blood glucose (2hPG) and glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) level of patients with Zaore were significantly higher than that without Zaore, and they also have lower levels of insulin sensitivity, and increased glucagon secretion. 741- gera: 75757/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS BY INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE WITH SYNDROME TYPING]. CHANG ZHUANGQI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1998;18(11):674 (chi*). 742- gera: 75780/di/ra [STUDY PROGRESS OF TCM HYPOGLYCEMIC RECIPE IN TREATING EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES MELLITUS]. YANG XIAOHUI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1998;18(3):185 (chi). 743- gera: 75898/di/ra [GENERAL PICTURE OF STUDIES ON RELATIONSHIP OF PROTEIN NON-ENZYMATIC GLYCOSYLATION TO DIABETIC NEUROPATHY AND ITS TREATMENT BY INTEGRATED CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. ZHANG KEJIAN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1998;18(2):125 (chi). 744- gera: 75905/di/ra [EFFECTS OF CHINESE HERBS XIANZHEN TABLET ON

THE DEFORMABILITY OF ERYTHROCYTE IN NON- INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS WITH DEFICIENCY OF BOTH QI AND YIN AND DEFICIENCY OF KIDNEY WITH BLO]. SHEN TAO ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1998;18(7):405 (chi*). 745- gera: 108849/di/ra TWENTY CASES OF DIABETIC GASTRIC RETENTION TREATED BY DACHENGQI DECOCTION. XIAO YUGUANG, TANG PEI. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1998;4(4):272 (eng). 746- gera: 53093/di/ra [DIFFERENTIATION AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES ON THE BASIS OF CLASSIFICATION OF YIN AND YANG]. YANG YOUHE. henan traditional chinese medicine. 1999;19(5):1 (chi). 747- gera: 53111/di/ra [INSUFFICIENCY OF THE SPLEEN AND DIABETES]. LENG YUQING. henan traditional chinese medicine. 1999;19(5):7 (chi*). There have been different opinions toward the cause and pathogenesis of diabetes. According to the relation between the spleen and pancreas in anatomy, and also depending on many years of clinical experience, the author has found out that diabetes is a long course disease characterized by obscure symptoms in its early stage. The disease is usually accompanied with symptoms of insufficiency of the spleen-qi. Therefore, making differentiation and planning treatment in consideration of insufficiency of the spleen can result in an excellent effect. The author holds that insufficiency of the spleen is the key pathogenesis to attack of diabetes. A long time of insufficiency of the spleen may bring about different kinds of complications. On this point, replenishing qi to 748- gera: 58598/di/ra MODERN MEDICINE AND TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE: DIABETES MELLITUS (PART TWO). CHOATE CJ. journal of chinese medicine. 1999;59:5-12 (eng ). 749- gera: 59088/di/re AN INSULIN-DEPENDENT HYPOGLYCAEMIA INDUCED BY ELECTROACUPUNCTURE AT THE ZHONGWAN (CV12) ACUPOINT IN DIABETIC RATS. CHANG SL ET AL. diabetologia. 1999;42(2):250-5 (eng ). Acupuncture at the Zhongwan acupoint has been widely used in traditional Chinese medicine to relieve symptoms of diabetes mellitus. Our study investigated the effect on plasma glucose of electroacupuncture applied at the Zhongwan acupoint in rat diabetic models. Plasma concentrations of insulin, glucagon and betaendorphin were also determined using radioimmunoassay. A decrease in plasma glucose was observed in rats after electroacupuncture (15 Hz, 10 mA) for 30 min at the Zhongwan acupoint. This was observed in normal rats and rat models with Type II (noninsulindependent) diabetes mellitus. No significant effect on plasma glucose was observed in rat models with Type I (insulindependent) diabetes mellitus: neither the streptozotocin (STZ)induced diabetic rats nor the genetic (BB/W) rats. Further, the hypoglycaemic action of electroacupuncture stimulation disappeared in rats with insulinresistance induced by an injection of human longacting insulin repeated daily to cause the loss of tolbutamideinduced hypoglycaemia. An insulinrelated action can thus be hypothesised. This hypothesis is supported by an increase in plasma insulinlike immunoreactivity after electroacupuncture stimulation in normal rats. Participation of glucagon was ruled out because there was no change in plasma glucagonlike immunoreactivity resulting from electroacupuncture stimulation. In addition to an increase in plasma betaendorphinlike immunoreactivity, the plasma glucose lowering action of electroacupuncture stimulation at Zhongwan acupoint was abolished by naloxone in a sufficient dose to block opioid receptors. Thus we suggest that electroacupuncture stimulation at the Zhongwan acupoint induces secretion of endogenous betaendorphin which reduces plasma glucose concentration in an insulindependent manner.

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750- gera: 59251/di/ra ["YIGI QUYU TONGMAI DECOCTION" USED IN TREATMENT OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY]. XU SHENGSHENG. jiangsu journal of tcm. 1999;20(3):23 (chi ). 751- gera: 59276/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON TREATING NON-INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS BY METHOD OF TONIFYING QI AND YIN AND KIDNEY]. GONG XIANGJING. jiangxi journal of tcm. 1999;30(3):17 (chi ). 752- gera: 59277/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 2 CASES OF TREATMENT OVER NUN-INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS WITH JIANPIJIANGTANG TANG]. WANG KEPING. jiangxi journal of tcm. 1999;30(3):20 (chi ). 753- gera: 59384/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF 100 CASES OF DIABETES II TREATED FROM THE THEORY OF LIVER]. ZHU YONG-JUAN. shanghai journal of tcm. 1999;7:19 (chi*). Diabetes was termed emaciation-thirst disease in the ancient time. This article stresses the close relation between the liver and the upper, middle and lower emaciations by the clinical observation of the therapeutic effect of 100 cases of diabetes II treated with "liver-Soothing and Qi-Regulating Formula" (Radix Bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Paeoniae Alba, Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Poria, Semen Litchi, Radix Puerariae, Folium Nelumbinis, Radix Astragali, Ramulus Euonymi Alatae, Herba Portulacae). After application of the formula for four months, the results showed remarkable effectiveness in 51 cases, failure in 754- gera: 59385/di/ra [ANALYSIS OF CHINESE MEDICAL PATTERNS OF 96 CASES OF DIABETES IN THE ELDERS]. WANG JING-FANG. shanghai journal of tcm. 1999;7:21 (chi*). In observation of TCM clinical patterns in 96 cases of diabetes II in the elders, deficient patterns account for 76.9% and excessive patterns account for 23.1%. In deficient patterns, there are mainly kidney deficiency (100%), yin deficiency (88.5%), Qi deficiency (56.25%) and liver deficiency (54.16%). In excessive patterns, they are mainly blood stagnation (78.13%). These findings indicate the features of deficiency in the liver and kidney and blood stagnation due to Qi deficiency in pattern identification of diabetes in the elders. 755- gera: 59670/di/ra [PREVENTIVE EFFECT OL RADIX ASTRAGALI ON INSULIN RESISTANCE CAUSED BY TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-ALPHA]. LU JIN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated and western medicine. 1999;19(7):420-2 (chi*). Objective: To investigate the preventive effect of Radix Astragali (RA) on insulin resistance caused by tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). Methods: Normal rats were pretreated with RA or distilled water by Intragastric infusion for one week. Glucose-insulin tolerance test was conducted in the rats 4 h after low dose TNF-alpha injection by caudal vein to estimate the change in insulin sensitivity. Meanwhile, the plasma glucagon, ACTH, blood lipid, and glycogen, triglyceride in tissue were also observed. Results: Exogenous TNF-alpha could induce hyperinsulinemia in normal rats. K value in glucose-insulin tolerance test decreased, serum ACTH, glucagon, blood lipid increased, glycogen content in liver and red quadriceps muscles decreased, the liver triglyceride level increased in the TNF-alpha treated rats. RA could improve all the above-mentioned changes significantly except the blood lipid and triglyceride depots in liver. Conclusion: RA has obvious preventive effect on in sulin resistance caused by TNF-alpha, it may be due to its action in decreasing insulin antagonistic hormones and increasing 756- gera: 59694/di/ra [CLINICAL RESEARCH ON GARLIC'S FUNCTION TO THE BLOOD PRESSURE, BLOOD-LIPID AND BLOOD SUGAR IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS]. QIAN YUEJIN ET AL.

journal of zhejiang college of tcm. 1999;23(4):45 (chi ). 757- gera: 59710/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON TREATMENT OF TYPE II DIABETES MAINLY BY ACUPOINT APPLICATION]. SHAO MIN ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1999;19(8):453 (chi*). 90 cases of type II diabetes were divided at random into treatment group I, treatment group II and control group. Results showed that the total effective rate was 86.7% in the treatment group I, 93.3% in the treatment group II and 60.0% in the control group. There were statistically significant differences (P<0.01) as the treatment group I and the treatment group II compared with the control group. Improvement of clinical symptoms, decrease of bond and urine sugar, and correction of blood lipid metabolism disturbance in the treatment groups all were superior to those in the control group (P< 0.05, P<0.01). It is suggested that combination of acupoint application with small dose of hypoglycemic agent can treat effectively type II diabetes and reduce side-effects of drug and complicating 758- gera: 59757/di/ra CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY WITH REINFORCED TIANMA DUZHONG CAPSULE. LI MINGRUI ET AL. journal of tcm. 1999;19(3):182 (eng ). 759- gera: 59930/di/ra PROGRESSI NEL TRATTAMENTO DELLA NEUROPATIA DIABETICA CON LA MEDICINA TRADIZIONALE CINESE. HENG XIANPEI. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 1999;76(2):72-5 (ita ). La neuropatia diabetica (ND) rappresenta la complicanza più comunemente osservata nel diabete mellito (DM) e puo verificarsi nel suo stadio precoce. Con il prolungarsi del decorso della malattia, I'incidenza della ND puo raggiungere il 90%. La lesione puo coinvolgere qualsiasi localizzazione del sistema nervoso, puo manifestarsi come lesione singola o combinazione di lesioni multiple e la severità della ND puo condurre a neoplasie. II decesso puo seguire entro due anni nei casi associati alla neuropatia dei visceri, che minaccia severamente la salute e la vita dei pazienti. Oltre la riduzione dell'iperglicemia, sono stati recentemente impiegati della moderna medicine l'inibitore dell'aldoso-reduttasi e altri farmaci per il trattamento della ND, ma i risultati terapeutici non sono molto soddisfacenti. La terapia sintomatica puo risolvere solo parzialmente e temporaneamente il problema. Sulla base di pubblicazioni della letteratura e di ricerche cliniche, la medicine tradizionale cinese (MTC) sembra offrire nel trattamento della ND alcuni vantaggi nel controllo dei sintomi, nel miglioramento degli indict obiettivi e negli effetti terapeutici a distanza, tanto da meritare ulteriori studi. Dalla revisione della letteratura, emerge che le più importanti misure per il trattamento dell'affezione secondo la MTC sono costituite della tonificazione generale del rene, della promozione della circolazione del sangue e dal rinvigorimento del qi, e come misure aggiuntive vengono utilizzati la purificazione del calve, I'eliminazione dell'umidità, la rimozione dei catarri, il drenaggio e l'attivazione dei meridiani, la regolarizzazione del flusso del qi e la promozione della produzione dei liquidi corporei. In questo resoconto, vengono principalmente descritte e riassunte brevemente le modalità terapeutiche della ND secondo la MTC a partire dal 1980. 760- gera: 69663/di/ra [WAY OF THINKING AND METHODOLOGY FOR TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NERVOUS LESION]. LIANG XIAOCHUN ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1999;40(1):52 (eng). 761- gera: 69713/di/ra [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TYPE II DIABETIC WITH THE SYNDROME OF PHLEGM-DAMPNESS AND PANCREATIC GLUCAGON AND INSULIN]. ZHANG GUANTING ET AL. traditional chinese medicinal research. 1999;12(1):22 (chi). 762- gera: 69910/di/ra [EFFECTS OF CHICORY CAPSULE ON BLOOD GLUCOSE

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IN MICE]. ZHANG BING ET AL. journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine. 1999;22(1):28 (chi*). To discuss the mechanism of preventive and curative action of the Chicory Capsule on diabetes, taking test in vivo, we observe the effects on the normal mice and the different hyperglycemic mice models respectively. The results show the medicine has no significant effect on the blood glucose of normal mice, but could markedly decrease it of the alloxan and adrenalin mice model and at the same time increase the amount of hepatic glycogen of the adrenalin mice model . It preliminarily indicates that, the blood glucose lowering action of the Chicory Capsule correlates with the extra pancreas route, especially it can increase the amount of hepatic glycogen and inhibit the 763- gera: 69921/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIABETES AND THE LIVER]. WANG YAOXIAN. journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine. 1999;22(1):64 (chi). 764- gera: 70451/nd/re [THE TREATMENT OF THE METABOLIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH NON-INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS BY ACUPUNCTURE REFLEXOTHERAPY]. MIN L ET AL. vopr kurortol fizioter lech fiz kult. 1999;6:39-40 (rus). 765- gera: 70566/di/ra EFFECTS OF QIGONG WALKING ON DIABETIC PATIENTS: A PILOT STUDY. MICHIKO IWAO ET AL. journal of alternative and complementary medicine. 1999;5(4):353-8 (eng). Objectives: The present study was designed to evaluate the advantages of qigong walking, a mild and slow exercise that uses all the muscles of the body, in comparison with conventional walking in patients with diabetes. Interventions: Ten inpatients with diabetes mellitus and associated complications were studied on 3 different days. Either qigong walking (30-40-minute duration) or conventional walking was performed by the patients 30 minutes after lunch on 1 of the 3 study days. Plasma glucose levels and pulse rates were measured 30 minutes after lunch and again 20 minutes after exercising; that is, 90 minutes after lunch. These data were compared to those obtained on a day with no exercise after lunch. Results: Plasma glucose levels decreased during both exercises (from 228 mg/dL before to 205 mg/dL after conventional walking) and (from 223 mg/dL before to 216 mg/dL after qigong walking). In both situations the results after exercise decreased more than those in the group with no exercise (229 mg/dL; p < 0.025). The pulse rates increased after conventional walking (from 77 to 95 beats per minute; p < 0.025) and were higher than those in the group with no exercise (70 beats per minute; p < 0.01) and those after qigong walking (79 beats per minute; p < 0.05). Conclusions: Qigong walking reduced plasma glucose after lunch without inducing a large increase in the pulse rate in patients with diabetes. 766- gera: 70823/di/ra [CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THROMBO MOLECULAR MARKERS IN BLOOD-STASIS SYNDROME IN DIABETES MELLITUS]. SHI ZHIYUN ET AL. journal of tcm. 1999;40(9):554 (chi*). By applying the thrombo pre molecular markers, including plasmal GMP-140, tPA, PAI-I TAT, PAP, ET, their correlation with blood stasis type diabetes were explored. Results showed that, the diabetic with blood-stasis type revealed the activation of platelets, injury of endothelial cells, changes of fibrinolysin. Their plasmal GMP-140, TAT, PAP, ET were all higher than that of the control group. indicating that the activation of platelets, injury of endothelial cells. and changes in the balance of blood coagulation / fibrinolysis are likely to benefit the incidence of blood stasis. The pathophysiological mechanism in blood stasis type diabetes is related to the changes in platelet, endothelial cells, blood coagulation and fibrinolysis. 767- gera: 70842/di/ra

[ACUPUNCTURE FOR CASE OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. AKIRA KINUTA ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1999;49(2):299 (jap). 768- gera: 70843/di/ra [A CASE OF ACUPUNCTURE THERAPY FOR DIABETES - A PATIENT WITH HYPOGLYCEMIA DUE TO INSULIN TREATMENT]. HIRONORI NAKAMURA ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture. 1999;49(2):305 (jap). 769- gera: 70851/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON THE THERAPY OF DIABETES FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF THE DEFICIENCY OF THE SPLEEN- YIN]. ZHANG GUOHUA. traditional chinese medicinal research. 1999;12(4):29 (chi). 770- gera: 70857/di/ra [EFFECTS OF DIFFERENCE DOSE CHINESE MEDICINE-TSJN ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN FRUCTOSE-FED RATS]. LI YI ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1999;14(3):15 (chi*). This study was designed to investigate the effects of difference dose Chinese medicine Tangshen Jiaonang (TSJN) on insulin resistance by TSJN improves insulin-dependent glucose uptake (insulin sensitivity) in an insulin- ressistance hypertensive rat model fructose-fed rats (FFR). Six-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed either normal rat chow (control) or fructoserich diet (FFR). For the last two weeks of a six week period of either diet, the rats were treated with 2. 5% gum arable solution (control and FFR) or TSJN (FFR+low dose, 325mg/kg/day; FFR+high dose, 800mg/kg/day) by gavage, then euglycemic hyperinsulinemic glucose clamp technique was performed to evaluate insulin sensitivity. Blood pressure (at the glucose clamp in FFR was significantly higer than that of the control group (142±2,155±2mmHg, for control and FFR, respectively, p<0.01), but high dose and low dose of TSJN was no significantly difference compared to FFR. The average rate of glucose clamp, as a measure of insulin sensitivity (M value), was significantly lower in FFR compared to control (15.4±0.4, 10.9±0.6mg/kg/min, for control and FFR, respectively p<0.01). FFR+high dose (15.1±0.5mg/kg/min) recovered M value to the same as the control, but FFR+low dose (12.1±0.5mg/kg/min) was no significantly difference with FFR and control. 771- gera: 71894/di/ra EFFECTS OF GINSENG RADIX ON SUGAR ABSORPTION IN THE SMALL INTESTINE. MASAHISA ONOMURA ET AL. american journal of chinese medicine. 1999;27(3-4):347-54 (eng). Ginseng radix (GR) is often used in traditional Japanese kampo medicine. We studied the effect of GR on glucose and maltose transport in rat and human duodenal mucosa by Ussing's method, and on smooth muscle movement in rat duodenal muscle by Magnus' method. GR inhibited absorption of glucose or maltose in rat and human duodenal mucosa, but increased duodenal muscle movement. It suggests that the inhibition of sugar absorption by GR is more dominant than enhancement of duodenal muscle movement by GR. 772- gera: 71896/di/ra A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF EMBELIA SCHIPERI AND EMBELIA KENIENSIS ON BLOOD GLUCOSE AND TRIGLYCERIDE IN NORMAL AND EPINEPHRINE-INDUCED HYPERGLYCEMIC MICE. ATSUSHI KATO ETAL. american journal of chinese medicine. 1999;27(3-4):365-70 (eng). Intraperitoneal administration of the methanol extract of Embelia schiperi (ES) to normal mice caused a significant decrease in blood glucose (P<0.01) and a significant increase in triglycerides 4 hours after administration at 100 mg/kg (P<0.01). The toluene fraction of Embelia keniensis methanol extract (TS) showed hypoglycemic and lipid lowering activity 7 hours after intraperitoneal administration at 100 mg/kg. In addition, TS ( 100 mg/kg) administration significantly decreased blood glucose in epinephrine-induced hyperglycemic mice (P<0.01). Moreover, ES tended to increase while TS tended to decrease the blood triglycerides in epinephrine-induced hyperglycemic mice. On the other hand, no changes in blood cholesterol were observed after the

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administration of ES or TS in normal and epinephrine-induced hyperglycemic mice. We found that two species from Embelia, ES and TS, have different activities on blood glucose and triglycerides in normal and epinephrine-induced 773- gera: 71924/di/ra EFFECTS OF MIDDLE JIAO-REGULATING ACUPUNCTURE ON NIDDM PATIENTS WITH LIPODYSTROPHY. ZHANG ZHI-LONG ET AL. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 1999;10(2):114-17 (eng). An acupuncture regimen promoting the functions of spleen and stomach is an efective therapy singled out from the experiences of a preeminent TCM doctor, Prof. Li Yu-ling, which has been used to treat non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM, also Type II diabetes). In more than 3 years of clinical practice, it has been shown that in treatment of 140 cases of NIDDM complicated with cerebral infarction, the use of acupuncture to promote the functions of spleen and stomach iss an effective method for lowering blood sugar, urine glucose toleraance, and blood viscosity [1]. This paper is a preliminary study of 50 cases. 774- gera: 71970/di/ra CLINICAL STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF EARLY DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY BY WESTERN MEDICINE COMBINED WITH ACUPUNCTURE-MOXIBUSTION AND CHINESE HERBS. PENG YINGHUA. word journal of acupuncture-moxibustion. 1999;9(1):8-14 (eng). In this paper, 48 cases of early diabetic nephropathy were treated by acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese herbs based on Western medicine, and using Western medicine as control. Results show that the total effective rate of combined treatment is 93. 2%, while it is 58. 3% in control group. It suggests that the combined treatment plays an important role in reducing urinary albumin and improving the renal function. 775- gera: 72280/di/ra CONSIDERATIONS IN MAKING PRESCRIPTIONS FOR DIABETES. ZHOU CHAOFAN ET AL. journal of tcm. 1999;19(2):150-3 (eng). 776- gera: 72510/di/ra HISTORIA CLINICA. PADILLA JL. medicina tradicional. 1999;146:15-7 (esp). Es la historia de una paciente de sexo femenino de 60 ailos de edad que consulta por Diabetes insulinodependiene con antecedentes familiares de la enfermedad. Debutd con una hiperglucemia a los 38 ailos durante un embarazo en el que perdio 12 kilos y requirio insulina. Al terminar el embarazo estuvo sin alteracion dos ailos, luego de lo cual necesito de nuevo insulina haste la fecha. A los 39 ahos se le descubrio una retinop atia que ha cursado aceptablemente. A los 47 altos le aparecio un mal perforante planter que le ocasiono la amputacion de varios dedos con una depresion reactive a continuacion. Presenta halux valgus y engatillamiento de tendones que le oblige a llevar zapatos ortopédicos, y edemas le prohibieron caminar. Ha sido obese desde siempre, le operaron de cataratas, e inicio un mal de parkinson a los 56 ailos. A los 9 meses de edad sufrio paludismo, quese repitio a los 15 adios (vivia en Africa). Tuvo la menarquia a los 11 ailos y la menopausia a los 50. Tres embarazos en total. Su madre fallece a los 79 anos de un infarto agudo del miocardio, también tuvo paludismo y era diabética. Su padre fallecio con 84 ados sufriendo mal de Parkinson, y también tuvo paludismo. Tiene una hermana diabética y con cataratas. Un hermano con ulcus de estomago, otro hermano en dialisis por diabetes severe, y otro prediabético. Su tez es amarilla con chapetas rojas, su pulso es profundo resbaladizo con debilidad en el San Jiao superior. Su lengua presenta saburra amarilla, espesa y la punta levemente roja. 777- gera: 72884/di/ra TREATMENT OF SENILE DIABETIC DIARRHEA WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE DRUGS. WENG JIANXIN. journal of tcm. 1999;19(4):264-7 (eng). 778- gera: 73068/di/ra [(INFLUENCE OF XIAOKE GRANULE ON HEMORRHEELOGY OF MICE WITH DIABETES

MELLITUS).]. JI XIAOMEI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1999;19(1):43 (chi). 779- gera: 73078/di/ra [(CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF YUSHEN JIANGTAN TABLET IN TREATING NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS).]. XIN DAIYU ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1999;19(2):90 (chi). Objective: To evaluate the therapeutic effect and safety of Yushen Jiangtang Tablet (YSJTT) in treating non4nsulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) of Qi-Yin Deficiency Syndrome (QYD). Methods. One hundred and one patients of NIDDM with QYD were treated with YSJTT and compared with 60 patients of the control group treated with Shenqi Jiangtang Tablet. The experimental study on pharmacology effect and toxicity of YSJTT was also conducted. Results: The total effective rate of the YSJTT group was 87. 12% and the markedly effective rate 44. 55 %, while those of the control group was 70. 00 % and 18. 33 % respectively, comparison between the two groups showed that the effect of the YSJTT group was superior to that of the control group, P -< 0.01. No acute or chronic tome or side effect was found in animal experiment. Pharmacology study showed that YSJTT laid obvious effect in decreasing blood glucose and serum triglyceride levels in rats with Alloxan induced diabetes. Conclusion: YSJTT-is effective in treating NIDDM and apparent toxic-side effect of it was not found. 780- gera: 73094/di/ra [(STUDY ON PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF MIDDLE AND AGED WOMEN DIABETES WITH KIDNEY DEFICIENCY AND BONE METABOLIC DISTURBANCE).]. ZHU LIQUN. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1999;19(4):215 (chi*). 781- gera: 73394/di/ra [STUDY ON CLINICAL THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF TRANSPLANTATION OF ISLETS OF LANGERHANS INTO ACUPOINTS ON SEVERE NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES]. CHEN JIANFEI ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1999;19(11):645 (chi*). Transplantation of islets of pancreas into acupoints was made in 11 cases of severe non-insulin dependent diabetes and dynamic changes of their bond super, C-peptide, daily dosage of insulin and clinical improvement of complication were observed, and the relationship, between clinical therapeutic effects and types elf diabetes. ways of tranplantatiot1 into acupoints was analysed. The results indicate that the transplantation of pancreas islets into acupoints can effectively lower bled sugar, raise level of C-peptide, reduce or withdrawing insulin, markedly improve microvascular and nervous pathological lesion. 782- gera: 73452/di/ra [EFFECT OF MOXIBUSTION OF DAZHUI (GV 14) AND SHENQUE (CV 8) ON FUNCTION OF IS AND OF PANCREAS IN PATIENTS OF DIABETES]. WANG HAI ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 1999;19(5):305 (chi). 783- gera: 73677/di/ra [(EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINE ON GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR).]. LING CHANGQUAN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1999;19(5):302 (chi). To probe the relationship of glucocorticoid receptor and some Chinese medicinal herbs. Methods: The models of Qi-Yang exhaustion and Qi-Yin exhaustion were made with hemorrhagic rats and heat stressed rats respectively. The effect of Shenfu Decoction (SFD) and Shengmai Powder (SMP) on plasma glucocorticoid (GC) and its receptor (GcR) in hepatic cytosol of the models were measured respectively. Results: The activity of GcR decreased in both models, while their blood level of GC increased markedly. SFD and SMP showed no regulating effect on blood GC, but displayed obvious up-regulation on GcR level in both models.

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Conclusion: SFD and SMP could up- regulate the activity of GcR in Qi-Yang and Qi-Yin exhaustion models. 784- gera: 73711/di/ra [(CLINICAL STUDY ON JINMAITONG COMPOSITA ON DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY).]. LIANG XIAOCHUN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1999;19(9):517 (chi*). 785- gera: 73712/di/ra [(STAGING-SNDROME DIFFERENTIATION IN TREATING DIABETIC FOOT DISORDER AND ITS EFFECT ON HEMODYNAMIC CHANGES OF LOWER EXTREMITIES WITH ARTERIAL ULTRASONIC DOPPLER DIAGOSTIC APPARATUS).]. FAN GUANJIE ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1999;19(9):520 (chi*). 786- gera: 73713/di/ra [(CLINICAL STUDY ON TANGSHEN MIXTURE IN TREATING DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY).]. YU ZONGYAN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1999;19(9):524 (chi*). 787- gera: 73714/di/ra [(SIGNIFICANCE OF PLATELET CD62P,CD63 ASSESSMENT IN TYPE2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS WITH BLOOD STASIS).]. JIANG ZHAOSHN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 1999;19(9):527 (chi*). Objective: To study the relationship between blood stasis and platelet activation and the influential factors on the latter in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. Methods: Platelet CD62p, CD63 expressions were determined in 30 patients of type 2 DM with blood stasis, 27 patients of type 2 DM without blood stasis and 20 normal controls by flow cytometry. Results: CD62p, CD63 levels were significantly higher in type 2 DM with blood stasis group than that without blood stasis group and in normal controls. CD62p was positively correlated with CD63, while positive correlation existed between HbA1c, LDL-C and CD62p in DM patients with blood stasis. Conclusion. The increased level of platelet activation was the primary molecular basis in type 2 DM. It was important to perform the Syndrome Differentiation of blood stasis and treatment of activating blood circulation to remove blood stasis in type 2 DM. 788- gera: 73953/di/ra OBSERVACION CLINICA DE 73 CASOS DE DIABETES TIPO II CON TRATAMENTO ACUPUNTURAL. ZHANG YUEPING ET AL. ener qi. 1999;6:55-7 (esp). Traduction espagnole de: Chinese Acupuncture and Moxibustion, 1997; 11: 673. Réf gera: [69074]. 789- gera: 74101/di/ra [ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT OF APPLYING THERAPY OF REPLENISHING QI TO INVIGORATE THE SPLEEN TO TREAT DIABETES]. CHENG YICHUN ET AL. journal of shandong university of tcm. 1999;23(3):166 (chi*). The article arranges the remain literature about the therapy of replenishing Qi to invigorate the spleen to treat diabetes and expound the origin and development of diabetes. It is put forward the literature and the epidemiology and the therapy of the integration of western medicine and TCM should be made further research. 790- gera: 74316/di/ra [TEN CASES OF I-TYPE DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED BY TRANSPLANTATION OF PANCREATIC ISLANDS TO ACUPOINTS]. CHEN JIANFEI ET AL. journal of tcm. 1999;40(8):484 (chi*). Cultivated human foetal pancreatic islands were used in the therapy. Of them 3 cases had completely suspended their insulin for 3 - 12 months 5 cases decreased the dosage to 33% - 66% of that before the treatment. The conditions were well under control with marked amelioration of capillary and nervous complications 2 cases were ineffective. The results showed that the effects were definite and were safe, simple and reliable.

791- gera: 74335/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF ZUOGUIJIANGTANGLING ON PEROXIDE INJURY OF LIPIDS IN EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES IN RATS]. DENG YIHUI ET AL. journal of tcm. 1999;40(5):305 (chi). 792- gera: 74364/di/ra [ADVANCES OF STUDIES ON TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE AND PHARMACY IN INSULIN RESISTENCE OF DIABETES]. SHANG WENBIN ET AL. journal of tcm. 1999;40(11):692 (chi). 793- gera: 74570/di/ra [EXPLORE OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE TYPES OF DIABETES MELLITUS II ACCORDING TO SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION AND LIPOMETABOLISM. LI ZHIJIE ET AL. shanxi journal of tcm. 1999;15(5):20 (chi*). According TCM syndrome differentiation seventy-one cases of DM I were divided into 3 groups as follows hyperactivity of fire due to yin deficiency group (HFD), qi and yin deficiency group (QYD) and yin and yang deficiency group (YYD). The Tcho, TG, HDH and LDH were determined. The relation between the types of Diabetes Mellitus 1 according to syndrome differentiation and lipometabolism were analyzed. Result The level of blood lipid metabolism of three groups rose, especially the difference between QYD group and YYD group was significant (P<0. 05 or 0. 01). The result suggested that the lipodystrophy of DM 31 had close relation with TCM syndrome differentiation types, so both blood lipid and blood sugar should be effectively controlled to decrease 794- gera: 74642/di/ra [TREATMENT OF HYPERTHYROIDISM BY ACUPUNCTURE PLUS MEDICINE]. FU LIPING ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1999;18(2):7 (chi*). Objective To improve the drug effect of hyperthyroidism treated by acupuncture. Method 38 cases with hyperthyroidism were treated by acupuncture based on Western medicine, and the comparative analyses of curative effects and serological changes of pre-treatment and post-treatment were made. Result In the acupuncture group, the total effective rate was 71. 22%. After treatment, the T3 and T4 in serum decreased significantly and TSH increased obviously (P<0. 001). There was a negative correlation between TSH and T3, T4`. Conclusion Acupuncture can improve the effective rate of hyperthyroidism western medicine and relieve the side effect and 795- gera: 74663/di/ra [DIABETES TREATED BY ACUMOXI WITH SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION]. WU CHEN ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 1999;18(1):41 (chi). 796- gera: 74843/di/ra [STUDY ON THE INFLUENCE BY DIFFERENT THERAPEUTIC METHOD ON PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES OF HEART DISEASE IN DIABETIC RATS].]. LI SAIMEI ET AL. new journal of tcm. 1999;31(10):39 (chi). 797- gera: 74960/di/ra [EFFECTS OF NBP ON THE RELEASE OF GLUTAMATE AND 5-HT FORM CULTURED NEURONS SUBJECTED TO HYPOGLYCEMIA/HYPOXIA]. CHONG ZHAOZHONG ET AL. chinese pharmaceutical journal. 1999;34(9):589 (chi*). 798- gera: 74994/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 15 CASES OF DIABETES TYPE II TREATED BY WUSANG JIANGTANG PILL]. WU JIAWU. hubei journal of tcm. 1999;21(11):496 (chi). 799- gera: 74995/di/ra [50 CASES OF DIABETES TYPE II TREATED WITH CHINESE HERBS]. CHEN QIGU. hubei journal of tcm. 1999;21(11):497 (chi). 800- gera: 75130/di/ra [TRAIN OF THOUGHT ABOUT CLINIC RESEARCH ON DIABETES FROM TCM]. CHENG HANQIAO ET AL. china

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journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1999;14(6):61 (chi). 801- gera: 75143/di/ra [LIN LAN'S EXPERIENCES ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. LIU SHOUJIE ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1999;14(5):38 (chi). 802- gera: 75158/di/ra [THERAPY OF CLEARING AND ACTIVATING THE CHANNELS IN TREATMENT OF NON-INSULIN INDEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS]. WANG WENCHENG. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1999;14(4):45 (chi). 803- gera: 75169/di/ra [EFFECTS OF SANHUANG TANGSHENAN ON THE EARLY STAGE OF KIDNEY PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES OF DIABETES RATS INDUCED BY STZ]. LIU MIN ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1999;14(2):26 (chi). 804- gera: 75171/di/ra [CLINIC OBSERVATION ON NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES COMBINED PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES OF GREAT VESSELS TREATED WITH SANSHENYIN].]. XIN MEI ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 1999;14(2):37 (chi). 805- gera: 75268/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON TANGXINTONGMAI TANG TREATING DIABETES COMPLICATED BY CORONARY HEART DISEASE AND HEART-STROKE]. YI JINGHONG ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 1999;22(3):53 (chi*). 806- gera: 75278/di/ra [A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS ON EFFECTS OF ZHIXIAOTONGMAINING ON GLOMERULAR MORPHOLOGIC CHANGES OF DIABETES RAT]. WANG YAOXIAN ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 1999;22(4):19 (chi*). 807- gera: 75299/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON TREATING THE DIABETES IN TCM SYNDROMES OF DEFICIENCY OF BOTH QI AND YIN COAGULATION OF PHLEGM AND BLOOD STASIS WITH XIAOTANG TABLETS].]. FENG XINGZHONG ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 1999;22(5):41 (chi*). 808- gera: 75367/di/ra [EFFECT OF DAHUANG ZHECHONG WAN ON PLATELETS IN THE OLD WITH EARLY KIDNEY DISEASE CAUSED BY DIABETES]. LI JIANSHENG. henan traditional chinese medicine. 1999;19(1):27 (chi*). Dahuang Zhechong Wan has an effect of inhibiting the platelets' activity in the old with early kidney disease caused by diabetes, and obviously increasing the EPM level of platelets and their negative charge figures so that the result is obtained in a decreased accumulation of platelets and their adhesion to the wall of blood vessels, which suggests that Dahuang Zhechong Wan is effective in preventing thrombosis and pathologic change of 809- gera: 75398/di/ra [PROF. ZHAO QINGLI'S EXPERIENCE IN TREATING DIABETES WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. LIU YONGYE. henan traditional chinese medicine. 1999;19(6):19 (chi). 810- gera: 75692/di/ra [EVALUATION OF TREATMENT FOR DIABETIC RENOPATHY BY STAGE ACCORDING TO DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS]. YANG NIZHI ET AL. liaoning journal of tcm. 1999;26(1):16 (chi*). The article expounded the recognition of DN with TCM and thinks the occurrence of DN is the result of XiaoKe deferment. The pathogenesis is the dryness-heat and deficiency of Yin, in a long time it results Qi dissipation and occurs in sufficiency of

Qi and Ying, with the development of the disease, it results deficiency of Yin affecting Yang, so we can see deficiency Yin and Yang. In the supper stage it appears deficiency of Yang and blockage turbid fluid and blood. In the course of process of disease it often accompany bloods. So in the differentiation there are divided into dryness-heat and deficiency of Yin, insufficiency of Qi and Yin, Qi (Yang) deficiency in both spleen and kidney, deficiency of Yang and blockage of turbid fluid and blood. The differentiation corresponded to the stages of DN so as to improve clinical treatment. In the meantime, we emphasised the pivot of diagnosis and treatment based on overall analysis of symptoms and illness according to the basic theories of TCM is the 811- gera: 75719/di/ra [REVIEW ON PRESENT SITUATION OF TREATING INSULIN-RESISTANCE WITH TCM]. JIAN YAPING ET AL. liaoning journal of tcm. 1999;26(7):334 (chi). 812- gera: 76024/di/ra [DIABETES TREATED FROM PHLEGM AND DAMPNESS-ANALYSIS ON 35 CASES OF DIABETES II]. LIN SHAOZHI ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 1999;2:8 (chi*). In this article, without adhesion to the common methods, the clinical therapy for diabetes is discussed from the theory of phlegm and dampness, with its objectivity explained by the phlegm-damp body constitution, with its inevitability explained by supernutrition and obesity in the leders, with its limitation explained by 20% cases belonging to pattern of phlem and dampness in the group of the diabetics and with its complex explained by phlegm-dampness mixed together with blood stagnation and qi deficiency. Clinical observation showed that blood sugar decreased and clinical symptoms and signs were relieved in all 35 cases of diabetes II, treated by the 813- gera: 76054/di/ra [INFLUENCE OFF THE METHOD TO CLEAR AWAY HEAT AND DISPERSE DAMPNESS TO INSULIN ANTIBODY- CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 30 CASES]. LI ZHAOHUI. shanghai journal of tcm. 1999;5:23 (chi*). 814- gera: 76073/di/ra [156 CASES OF DIABETES II TREATED WITH SELF-DESIGNED "DIABETES FIVE INSECTS FORMULA"]. LI YI. shanghai journal of tcm. 1999;8:18 (chi*). 815- gera: 76129/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF KIDNEY-NOURISHING AND STRENGTHENING QIGONG ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS]. YUAN SHUN-XING ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 1999;11:37 (chi*). Sixty-five cases with type II diabetes mellitus were divided into observation group (n=33) and control group (n=32). In control group, agreed Chinese and western medications were used while in observation group Kidney-nourishing and strengthening Qigong was performed besides the same medications as the control. 3 months treatments later, comparison between the two groups showed no significance (P>0.05) in total effective rates, both over 84% and no significant differences (P>0.05) in fasting glucose and pancreatic glucagons dropping. However, 2 hours after diet, the dropping of blood sugar and saccharified hemoglobin as well as the raising of sensitive indexes to insulin were more obvious in observation group than in control group (P<0.01, P<0.05). The results indicated that Kidney- nourishing and strengthening Qigong had the effects to lower blood sugar and lessen insulin resistance. 816- gera: 76139/di/ra [THE RELATED STUDY OF PATTERN IDENTIFICATION IN CHINESE MEDICINE IN NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS WITH GLUCAGON AND INSULIN SENSITIVITY]. DING XUE-PING ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 1999;9:18 (chi*). Clinically, the relations of pattern identification, insulin resistance and abnormal secretion of glucagon were observed and compared with the normal group in 150 cases of the patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). The results showed : 1) pattern of deficiciency in Qi

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and yin is a common pattern in NIDDM and insulin resistance and abnormal secretion of glucagon all existed in the pattern of accumulation of damp and heat, pattern of yin deficiency and heat preponderance, pattern of Qi and yin deficiency and pattern of yin and yang deficiency, but abnormal secretion of glucagon was more severe in the pattern of accumulation of damp and heat and the pattern of yin deficiency and heat preponderance and insulin resistance was more obvious in the pattern of yin and yang deficiency and the pattern of accumulation of damp and heat, indicating different pathological and physiological features in various patterns. 2) it was verified in the further observation of the patients with the pattern of Qi and yin deficiency that pathological and physiological changes were also different in difference of its accompanying syndrome and insulin resistance and abnormal secretion of glucagon in the patients in the pattern of Qi and yin deficiency accompanied by preponderance of damp and heat were more obvious than those in the pattern of Qi and yin deficiency without preponderance of damp and heat, indicating that preponderance of damp and heat can aggravate insulin resistance and abnormal secretion of glucagon in the patients of Qi and yin deficiency and attention should be given in clinical treatment. 817- gera: 76371/di/ra [QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF GANODERIC ACID B ON THE COMPOUND CAPSULE OF GANODERMA FOR LOWING BLOOD SUGAR]. DING PING ET AL. chinese traditional patent medicine. 1999;21(11):566 (chi*). 818- gera: 76408/di/ra [EXPERIENCES IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY GU WEI-CHAO]. ZHOU XING-WU. journal of tcm and chinese materia medica of jilin. 1999;19(4):6 (chi). 819- gera: 76427/di/ra [EXPERIENCES IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS]. ZHANG QI. journal of tcm and chinese materia medica of jilin. 1999;19(6):3 (chi). 820- gera: 76470/di/ra [CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 76 CASES OF DIABETES II TREATED ACCORDING TO TCM SPLEEN-LUNG THEORY]. WU YUNYAO. fujian journal of tcm. 1999;30(1):1 (chi). 821- gera: 76556/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 72 CASES OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED BY YISHEN JIANPI HUOXUE DECOCTION]. QIAN YULIANG. hunan journal of tcm. 1999;15(1):7 (chi). 822- gera: 76602/di/ra [MIDDM TREATED BY ZHENWU DECOCTION,REPORT OF 50 CASES]. JI YUNHAI. zhejiang journal of tcm. 1999;34(3):98 (chi). 823- gera: 76632/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF NUD TREATED WITH UNRIPE BITTER ORANGE AND GLOMUS- DISPERSING PILL]. ZHU XIAOJUN. zhejiang journal of tcm. 1999;34(10):423 (chi). 824- gera: 76634/di/ra [39 CASES OF NIDDM TREATED WITH PRINCIPLES OF NOURISH YIN QUICKEN THE BLOOD]. CHEN XI ET AL. zhejiang journal of tcm. 1999;34(10):427 (chi). 825- gera: 76636/di/ra [HEPATOGENIC DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED BY IDENTIFY PATTERNS AND DETERMINE TREATMENT WITH LIVER,REPORT OF 40 CASES]. WEI SUXIA. zhejiang journal of tcm. 1999;34(10):440 (chi). 826- gera: 76642/di/ra [EXPLORATION ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIABETES AND THE LIVER]. LIU ZHILONG. zhejiang journal of tcm. 1999;34(11):465 (chi).

827- gera: 76702/di/ra [TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II WITH QIWEIERZHU JIANGTANG TANG]. HU YAN ET AL. jiangxi journal of tcm. 1999;30(1):18 (chi). 828- gera: 76703/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON ADJUNANT OF 44 CASES OF AGED DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II WITH COPTIS CHINENSIS ELEMENT]. CHEN HAAIFEI ET AL. jiangxi journal of tcm. 1999;30(1):19 (chi). 829- gera: 76793/di/ra [(GENERAL SITUATION OF TREATMENT OF TCM IN DIABETES MELLITUS].]. BAO YIGUI. shaanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 1999;20(8):379 (chi). 830- gera: 76887/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 30 CASES OF NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES WITH SHENMAI INJECTION]. JIANG HUA. jiangsu journal of tcm. 1999;20(2):27 (chi). 831- gera: 77048/di/ra [EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON NEUROPATHOMORPHOLOGY AND ELECTROMYOGRAM OF SCIATIC NERVE IN DIABETIC RATS]. HE JING ET AL. acupuncture research. 1999;24(1):56 (chi*). In this study, light microscope, electron microscope and electromyography were used to observe the effect of acupuncture on neuropathomorphology and electromyogram of sciatic nerve in diabetic rats. The results are as follows: in the model group, the structure and function of sciatic nerve after 3 months appear similar to DPN. In the acupuncture group, the conditions are significantly better than that in the model group. The results suggest that acupuncture can slow or reduce the lesion of peripheral neuropathy induced by DM. 832- gera: 77065/di/ra [CHANGES OF NA+ -K+/ATPASE ACTIVITY IN SCIATIC NERVE OF DIABETIC RATS AND THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF ELECTROACUPUNCTURE]. CHEN DINGSHENG ET AL. acupuncture research. 1999;24(3):202 (chi*). The changes of sciatic nerve Na+-K+/ATPase activity in diabetic rats were detected by neurobiochemical methods to analyse the therapeutic effects of EA. Results: 1) in the first batch of experiment, the sciatic nerve Na+- K+/ATPase activity of diabetic group (DM) decreased significantly at the 6th week (P<0.05) and 10th week (P<0.001) compared with the normal (ND) group. While in the EA group the Na+-K+/ATPase activity did not decrease at the 6th week (compared with DM group, P<0.05), and decreased significantly at the 10th week (withdrawing treatment for 4 weeks, P<0.01), but which was less severe than that in the DM group (P<0.05). 2) in the second batch of experiment, the Na+-K+/ATPase activity of the DM group began to decrease at the end of 4th week (P>0.05) and decreased significantly at the end of 8th, 12th and 24th week (P<0.001, respectively) compared with the ND group. In the EA group (treated with EA for 24 weeks) Na+-K+/ATPase activity had no significant decrease at each time point, having a significant high value at the end of 8th, 12th and 24th week compared with that in the DM group (P<0.001, respectively). These results suggest that EA can prevent and treat the neuropathy by protection against the decreasing of Na+-K+/ATPase activity. The mechanisms of EA influencing on the Na+- K+/ATPase activity were discussed in this paper. 833- gera: 77100/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON DIABETES TYPE II WITH BLOOD STASIS ZHENG TREATED BY JIANGTANG HUOXUE PRESCRIPTION]. XUE FUYU. beijing journal of tcm. 1999;2:19 (chi). 834- gera: 87721/di/ra [HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT AND MECHANISM OF A 1998 A NEW STEROID FROM MARINE ORIGIN]. XU DONGHUI ET AL. chinese traditional and herbal drugs. 1999;30(10):752 (chi*). 835- gera: 87931/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF

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INSULIN-RESISTANT DIABETES II-TYPE BY GLUCOLIPIDE TABLET]. ZHU LIANGZHENG ET AL. new journal of tcm. 1999;31(4):13 (chi). 836- gera: 87974/di/ra [TREATMENT OF TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS BY JIANG TANG YING: A CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF 63 CASES]. LIN SHIXIONG. new journal of tcm. 1999;31(6):17 (chi). 837- gera: 87981/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF LIU WEI DI HUANG TANG ON LIPID PEROXIDE DAMAGE OF KIDNEY IN DIABETIC RATS]. YUAN YONG ET AL. new journal of tcm. 1999;31(6):36 (chi). 838- gera: 88011/di/ra [QI-DEFICIENCY IS THE BASIC CAUSE OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. ZHOU SHUPING. new journal of tcm. 1999;31(2):5 (chi). 839- gera: 88015/di/ra [TREATMENT OF TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS CHIEFLY BY DAN QI ZE TANG: A CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF 63 CASES]. QIU ZHINAN ET AL. new journal of tcm. 1999;31(2):14 (chi). 840- gera: 88590/di/ra [APPLICATION OF AHYLYSANTINFARCTASE IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES AND ITS COMPLICATIONS]. TIAN FENGYING ET AL. chinese traditional and herbal drugs. 1999;30(11):873 (chi). 841- gera: 92785/di/ra [QIGONG METHOD TO LOWER BLOOD SUGAR IN JAPAN]. CAI GENYANG. qigong and physical training. 1999;10: (chi). 842- gera: 70746/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON DIABETES TREATED BY XITANG POWDER]. LIU XUELAN ET AL. hubei journal of tcm. 2000;22(3):28 (chi). 843- gera: 70763/di/ra [RESEARCH ON PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF DIABETIC KIDNEY-DEFICIENCY SYNDROMS IN SENILE PEOPLE]. ZHANG ZI-KUI ET AL. journal of chang chun college of tcm. 2000;16(1):17 (chi). 844- gera: 71101/di/ra [EFFECTS OF CHINESE MEDICINE-TSJN ON THE INSULIN RESISTANCE AND MECHANISMS BY MUSCLE FIBER COMPOSITION IN FRUCTOSE-RATS]. LI YI ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 2000;15(1):20 (chi*). This study was designed to investigate the effects of TSJN on insulin resistance and the mechanism by TSJN improves insulin-dependent glucose uptake in FFR. Six-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed either normal rat chow (control) or fructose-rich diet (FFR) . For the last two weeks of a six week period of either diet, the rats were treated with either diet, the rats were treated with 2 . 5 % gum arable solution (control of FFR) or TSJN (FFR + TSJN) 800mg/kg/day by gavage, then euglycemic hyperinsulinemic glucose clamp technique was perfommed to evaluate insulin sensitivity. At the end of the glucose clamp. the soleus muscle was dissected for determination of muscle fiber composition by ATPase methods. The average rate of glucose clamp, as a measure of insulin sensitivity (M value), was significantly lower in FFR compared to control (15.4 ± 0.4, 10.9 ± 0.6mg/kg/min, for control and FFR, respectively, p<0.01). And TSJN ( 15 . 1 ± 0 . 5mg/kg/min) recovered M value to the same as the control . The composite ratio of type I fiber of soleus muscle was decreased significantly in FFR compared to control ( 81 . 7 ± 1 . 5 %, 75 . 0 ± 1. 7%, for control and FFR, respective, p<0. 01) and TSJN improved type I compared to FFR, but not completely (78. 7 ± 1. 7%, for FFR + TSJN, p < 0. 05 compared to FFR, p < 0. 05 compared to control) . M value a measure of insulin sensitivity was significantly correlated with the compositor of type I, type II fibers (for type I fibers, r = 0. 45, p<0. 05; for type II fibers, r = -0. 45, p<0. 05). Thus the

mechanisms of TSJN improved insulin resistance maybe changed the composition ratio of type I fibers in FFR. 845- gera: 71107/di/ra [PROGRESS ON THE TREATMENT OF GASTROPATHY IN DIABETES]. LIU CHENGQIN ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 2000;15(1):65 (chi). 846- gera: 71161/di/ra CLINICAL OBSERVATION AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON COMPOUND HYPOGLYCEMIC DECOCTION FOR HYPERGLYCEMIA. LING XIANGLI ET AL. journal of tcm. 2000;20(1):14 (eng). Voir traduction italienne de réf gera: [94762]. Purpose: To observe the clinical efficacy of Compound Hypoglycemic Decoction (CHD) and its effect on serum total cholesterol in model mice. Method: The paired t test was used to analyzethe data recorded before and after administration of drugs for hyperglycemia induced by intraperitoneal injection of 75% egg yolk emulsion in experimental mice. CHD and Fenofibrate were administered as prevention measures. Results: The total effective rate of serum total cholesterol (TC) decrease in 60 cases of hyperglycemia was 86.66% and that of serum total triglyceride (TUI) decrease was 81.81%. The total effective rate of high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) increase was 75%. The decrease in TC and TO, and the increase of HDL-C after treatment by in-group comparison were all significant (P<0.05). 21.9% and 22.2% decrease in the total cholesterol was respectively found in the CHD and Fenofibrate groups (both P<0.05), with no significant difference. Conclusion: The hypoglycemic action of Compound Hypoglycemic Decoction was remarkable in 847- gera: 71184/di/ra [JUDGE THE HOUR AND SIZE UP THE SITUATION IN PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS, FLEXIBLE TREATMENT USING DIALECTICAL METHODS IN COMBINING TCM WITH WM-PROF. LIN LAN'S EXPERIENCE IN TREATMENT]. NI QING. liaoning journal of tcm. 2000;27(2):49 (chi*). Professor Lin believes that the causes of diabetes ketoacidosis (DKA) can be summarized as the following three factors: the flaring up of the stomach-fire; the affection by exopathogen as six disease-causing factors invasion; non-abstemious in eating and drinking Clinical treatments should grasp the disease mechanism as the main consideration, flexibly conduct the differentiation and therapy. 848- gera: 71239/di/ra [EFFECT OF KEBIKANG ON THE CONTENTS OF CAMP AND CGMP OF THE SCIATIC NERVE IN THE DIABETIC RATS]. WANG XIN ET AL. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2000;6(2):20 (chi*). Objective: Effect of Chinese herb (KBK) was observed by concentration of cAMP and cGMP of the sciatic nerve in the diabetic rats. Method: Intraperitoneal administration of striptotoxin (STZ) produced diabetes in the Wister rats. One week after STZ injection the animals were considered to be the diabetes if their blood glucose were higher than 16. 7 mM. Then, the diabetic rats were randomly divided into two groups, diabetic control group (DM,n=9) and Kebikang treated group (KBK, n=11). KBK group were treated with Kebikang and DM group remaned no treatment. Four month after treatment the animals were sacrificed and their sciatic nerves were taken out for cAMP and cGMP detection. Result: The concentration of cAMP and cGMP in the sciatic nerve of DM rats was significantly decreased than that in ND and KBK group (P<0.01, respectively). There was no significant difference between ND and KBK groups. Conclusion: The KBK may prevent the decrease of the contents of cAMP and cGMP 849- gera: 71253/di/ra [CONCEPTS OF "XIAOKE" AND DIABETES URGENT TO BE CLEARED]. GUO FENG-LIAN. shanghai journal of tcm. 2000;34(3):14 (chi*). In clinical practice, "Xiaoke" is often confused with diabetes, which influences the differential diagnosis, determination of treatment principle, making-up of prescription and clinical

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effects. Therefore, clarifying their connotations and clearing the relation between disease and pattern helps to enhance the clinical effects. Conception confusion mainly results from not understanding the real connotation of the combination of disease differentiation and pattern identification in Chinese medicine, which is caused by the neglect of the Chinese medical characteristics and one-side emphasis on western medical methods and indexes to check Chinese medicine in the process of scientific research. Thus to develop Chinese medicine stress should be laid to inherit it and then to start Chinese medicineresearch and integrated Chinese and Western medicine research. 850- gera: 71280/di/ra [CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF DIABETIC II IN PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY WITH TONGLUOTANGTAI GRANULES ON 64 CASES]. HENG XIAN-PEI ET AL. chinese traditional patent medicine. 2000;22(2):140 (chi*). Objective: To observe the curative effect of Tongluotangtai-a compound traditional Chinese herbs on diabetic II peripheral neuropathy. Methods: Tongluotangtai Granules was composed of Hirudo, Semen Sinapis Albae, Borneolum Syntheticum, Corydalis yanhusuo, etc. Tongluotangtai Granules (4g tic) (TUI) was compared with the control group (RG) treated with diamicrom(80~ 160 mg per day) and inositol (1g tid). The course of treatment continued two months. Results In improving symtoms, raising vibration threshold and hastening right nerves peroneus communis conduction velocity, TG is superior to RG, but in lowing the blood glucose RG is better than TG. The remarkably comprehensive effective rates are 34. 4 % for TG and 12. 3 % for RG. The total effective rates are 68. 8 % for TG and 33. 8 % for RG. Conclusion : Tongluotangtai Granules is valuable for the treatment of 851- gera: 71311/di/ra [INSULIN RESISTANT SYNDROME TREATED WITH COMBINATION OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINES]. LU ZHIHUI ET AL. hubei journal of tcm. 2000;22(2):18 (chi). 852- gera: 71319/di/ra [TREATMENT AND DIFFERENTIATION OF SYNDROME OF DIABETES FROM THE HEART]. LI JI ET AL. acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 2000;1:3 (chi). 853- gera: 71353/di/ra [22 CASES OF DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS AND ITS CONCURRENT INFECTION TREATED BY COMBINED TCM AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. ZHANG HEHONG. forum on tcm. 2000;15(1):39 (chi). 854- gera: 71430/di/ra [ADVANCES IN CLINICAL RESEARCH ON DIABETES TREATED ON STASIS SYNDROME]. CHEN TONGWEN. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2000;7(1):18 (chi). 855- gera: 71440/di/ra [NEW DRUG DEVELOPMENT OF TCD ON DIABETES IN CHINA: PRESENT SITUATION AND ANALYSIS]. SHANG MINFENG. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2000;7(1):78 (chi). 856- gera: 71480/di/ra [EFFECT OF COMPOUND OF SOUR MEDICINAL HERBS ON BLOOD GLUCOSE AND ADVANCED GLYCATION ENDPRODUCTS IN STZ-INDUCED DIABETIC RAT]. ZHU DEZENG ET AL. journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college. 2000;19(1):50 (chi). 857- gera: 71486/di/ra [EFFECTIVE OBSERVATION ON 30 CASES OF DIABETES TREATED WITH PUNGENT-MOISTURIZING THERAPY AND YOUJIANGTANG TABLETS]. YU HONG ET AL. hunan journal of tcm. 2000;16(1):9 (chi). 858- gera: 71494/di/ra [ON PATHOGENESIS, ETIOLOGY ANDD THERAPY OF DIABETES]. PAN CHAOXI. jiangsu journal of tcm. 2000;21(1):1 (chi).

859- gera: 71605/di/ra [ANALYSIS OF A SISEASE CHARACTERIZED BY POLYDIPSIA, POLYPHAGIA AND POLYURIA DESCRIBED IN THE YELLOW EMPEROR'S INTERNAL CLASSIC]. CHENG HAN-QIAO. shandong journal of tcm. 2000;19(3):134 (chi*). By studing of the literatures of traditional chinese medicina about a disease characterized by polydipsia, polyphagia and polyuria in The Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic, the author discussed the symptom, pathogenesis and treatment of the disease in detail, and pointed out that we should deeply study on the old literatures, because these have significant meaning in clinical practice. 860- gera: 71683/di/ra QI-PROMOTING AND PHLEGM-RESOLVING METHOD FOR TREATMENT OF DIABETIC MICROVASCULAR COMPLICATIONS. GAO LU WEN. journal de mtc. 2000;20(2):104-9 (eng). Objective: To evaluate the effects of qi-promoting and phlegm-resolving approach in treatment of diabetic microvascular complications. Methodology: Clinical observation of cases given modified Wen Dan Tang (I Gallbladder-warming Decoction).. Result: Favorable results obtained in cases of diabetic microvascular complications of the type of stagnancy of qi and phlegm (diabetic retinopathy, diabetic nephropathy and diabetic foot). Conclusion: Wen Dan Tang is effective for diabetic microvascular complications of the type of stagnancy of 861- gera: 71997/di/ra [TREATING 56 CASES OF DIABETES BY SOOTHING THE LIVER, QUICKENING THE BLOOD CIRCULATION, TONIFYING QI AND NOURISHING YING]. YANG XIULAN ET AL. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2000;35(2):51 (chi). 862- gera: 71998/di/ra [TREATING 30 CASES OF DIABETES BY STRENGTHING THE SPLEEN AND SENDING UP THE LUCID YANG- COMPARED WITH TREATING 30 CASES WITH YUQUAN PILLS]. SHI SUYU. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2000;35(2):52 (chi). 863- gera: 72026/di/ra [TREATING OF DIABETES BY SCRAPING THE FEET]. LIU WU. china qigong science. 2000;75(2):52 (chi). 864- gera: 72324/di/ra TREATMENT OF INCIPIENT DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY BY CLEARING AWAY THE STOMACH-HEAT, PURGING THE HEART FIRE? STRENGTHENING THE SPLEEN AND TONIFYING THE KIDNEY. WU SHENTAO ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2000;20(3):172-175 (eng). It is the view of the authors that accumulation of heat and dampness in the heart and stomach and deficiency of both spleen and kidney with blood stasis would be the main predisposing factors in pathogenesis of incipient diabetic nephropathy. A controlled clinical study of 32 patients treated with modified recipe of Wang Kentang's Bai Fu Ling Wan, a proved formula of clearing away the stomach-heat, purging the heart fire, strengthening the stomach and tonifying the kidney, and simultaneously resolving blood stasis and turbid qi was performed. The total effective rate was 93.8%, superior to that in the control group treated with Capoton (59.9%). A marked improvement in symptoms, control of blood glucose level and reduction of urinary protein obtained in the treatment group suggests that this treatment is effective in retarding the development of the disease. 865- gera: 72325/di/ra TCM TREATMENT OF DIABETIC HEARING LOSS. AN AUDIOLOGICAL AND RHEOLOGICAL OBSERVATION. LI RUIYU ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2000;20(3):176-9 (eng). 35 cases (48 ears) of diabetic hearing loss were randomly assigned to 2 groups: the treatment group of 19 cases (25 ears) treated with drugs for nourishing the kidney-yin, invigorating blood circulation and removing blood stasis based

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on differentiation of symptoms and signs, and the control group of 16 cases (23 ears) treated with euglucon and other routine drugs. The results showed that the total effective rate for audition elevation in the treatment group was 52.0% and that in the control group, 26.1%. In the treatment group, the Theological indexes were improved after treatment, the difference being very significant in comparison with those before treatment (P<0.05 and P<0.01); while in the control group, except the whole blood low shearing specific viscosity, all the other 4 indexes were not statistically significant before and after treatment (P>0.051 866- gera: 72337/di/ra TCM STAGE DIFFERENTIATION TREATMENT OFDIABETIC GANGRENE. AN OBSERVATION ON MICROCIRCULATORY CHANGES. -AN OBSERVATION ON MICROCIRCULATORY CHANGES. GUANJIE F ET L. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2000;20(3):163 (eng). .Microcirculatory changes and therapeutic effects in 39 non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) cases were evaluated. Under the same basic treatment in both groups, the treatment group (21 cases) was treated with TCM drugs according to its stages and compared with the control group (18 cases, treated with 654-2). The results showed that the microcirculatory cumulative scores were significantly decreased in both groups (P<0.05), but the decrease in the treatment group was more marked (P<0.05). In the treatment group, 15 cases were cured, 3 markedly effective, 2 effective and 1 ineffective; while in the control group, 13 cases were cured, 1 markedly effective and 4 ineffective. Statistically, there is no significant difference between the 2 groups (P>0.05) in 867- gera: 72585/di/ra [ETIOLOGY, PATHOGENESIS AND TREATMENT OF RETINA NEOPLASTIC BLOOD VESSELS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES]. LI ZHENGZHONG ET AL. jiangsu journal of tcm. 2000;21(3):12 (chi). 868- gera: 72754/di/ra DIABETES. WEI LI-PING ET AL. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 2000;11(2):115-9 (eng). Acupuncture has shown a stable effect on diabetes and, as a major component in the therapeutic arsenal against diabetes, is drawing greater and greater attention from medical circle both at home and abroad. The following is a review of the recent advances. 869- gera: 72791/di/ra WEN DAN TANG AND DIABETIC RETINAL DISEASE. GAO LUWEN. journal of chinese medicine. 2000;62:20-2 (eng). 870- gera: 72805/di/ra [(EFFECT OF ACUPOINT-INJECTION ON GLUCOMETABOLISM IN PATIENTS OF TYPE II DIABETES).]. LI LONGXUAN ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2000;20(8):494 (chi*). 60 Patients of type II diabetes were randomly divided into 4 groups: A group (You Jiang Tang group), B group (intramuscular injection of Huangqi plus You Jiang Tang), C group (injection of saline into Sanyinjiao point plus You Jinag Tang),ang group (injection of Huangqi into Sanyinjiao point plus You Jiang Tang). Results indicated that there were significant differences (P < 0.05 and 0.01) in FPG, P2hBG, HbA1C in all the groups between pre- treatment and post treatment, the therapeutic effect being the best in the D group. It is showed that injection of Huangqi into Sanyinjiao point has a definite therapeutic effect on diabetes and it can be used as an important 871- gera: 72838/di/ra ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT CAN PREVENT DECREASE OF cAMP AND cGMP CONTENTS OF THE SCIATIC NERVE IN THE DIABETES RATS. WANG XIN ET AL. word journal of acupuncture-moxibustion. 2000;10(2):59 (eng). 872- gera: 73492/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 50 CASES OF DIABETES

WITH BOTH-QI AND YIN-DEFICIENCY TREATED MAINLY BY PARA-NEEDLING]. LUO HONGYAN ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2000;20(1):21 (chi). 873- gera: 73817/di/ra [EXPERIENCE ON DIABETES MORTIFICATION'S TREATMENT BASED ON THE DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS]. GAO WENYONG ET AL. correspondence journal of tcm. 2000;2(10):25 (chi). 874- gera: 73832/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON INFLUENCE OF ASTRAGALUS TO PLASM PROTEINS AND URINARY PROTEIN OF DIABETIC NEPHROSIS]. ZHANG RONGGUO ET AL. journal of practical tcm. 2000;3(16):7 (chi). 875- gera: 74025/di/ra ACUPUNCTURE IN TREATING DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY. WU CHEN. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 2000;11(3):257 (eng). Twenty-six patients suffering from diabetic peripheral neuritis were divided into two groups: Yin deficient-blood engorged and Yin-Qi deficient. Acupuncture was given to both groups. The results of complete response rates of these two groups were 90.9% in the former and 100% in the latter. Even without any statistical significance in their difference, (P>0.05), it could be proved that acupuncture is indicated for diabetic peripheral neuritis. 876- gera: 74255/di/ra REGULATING QI AND RESOLVING PHLEGM TO TREAT COMPLICATIONS OF DIABETES. GAO LUWEN. journal of chinese medicine. 2000;64:19-21 (eng). 877- gera: 74274/di/ra [CHARACTERISTICS OF SYNDROMES OF DIABETIC WITH DIFFERENT DURATION OF DISEASE]. XU ZHENGZHENG. journal of tcm. 2000;41(1):44 (chi*). Preliminary analysis of TCM syndromes in the various groups indicated that pathogenic dampness (internal retention) Zheng was universal) in the group (who were just diagnosed with no treatment). B group (5 - 6 years after diagnosed without good control) and C group (over 10 years after diagnosed without good control). It is suggested that internal retention of pathogenic dampness is greatly related with protracted course of diabetes: Yin-deficiency in patients at early stage are universal): Blood stasis is commonly seen in the patient with over 10 years duration of illness and no good control. It is indicated that it is necessary in TCM treatment of diabetes to pay close attention to removing pathogenic dampness at any time, and to nourishing Yin and protecting Yin at the early stage, and to removing blood stasis for over 10 years duration of illness. 878- gera: 74276/di/ra [DEVELOPMENT OF MICROCOSMIC DIALECTICS AND TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE IN THE 21ST CENTRES]. GUO ZHENQIU. journal of tcm. 2000;41(1):48 (chi). 879- gera: 74628/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS]. LIU ZHI-CHENG ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2000;19(1):5 (chi*). Voir traduction anglaise de: réf gera: [94247]. Purpose and Methods In order to understanding the effect of acupuncture and moxibustion on insulin resistance (IR) in Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM). The fasting blood sugar (FBS), blood insulin (INS) insulin sensitivity index (ISI) and resistant hormone of INS in 46 patients with NIDDM were observed before and after the treatment. Results: It was showed that the goodly effect was achieved in the cases by acupuncture and moxibustion, while the contents of FBS and INS in plasma were all decreased and ISI was increased in the cases treated by acupuncture and moxibustion. The degree of decrease of FBS and INS, and increase of ISI being closely related to therapeutic effect. The level of resistant hormone of INS and lipid in patients tend to normal level. Conclusion: It

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showed that acupuncture and moxibustion had a good regulatory effect on the function of endocrine, sugar and lipid metabolism. It suggests that IR can be corrected by acupuncture and moxibustion, which in a Key resulted in therapeutic effect. 880- gera: 74629/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS ON THE TREATMENT OF THE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY BY COMBINED ACUPUNCTURE AND MEDICAMENT]. ZHEN HUI-TIAN ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2000;19(1):8 (chi*). Voir traduction anglaise de: réf gera: [94248]. Purpose To observe the clinical effect of combined acupuncture and medicament with" tonifying the kidney to remove obstruction in meridians" on diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Methods: 104 DPN patients were randomly paired by the stratified sampling method and divided into acupuncture-medicament group and control group, 52 cases for each. Results: After 2 months' treat meet, the markedly effective rate was 51. 9% and the total effective rate 88. 5% in the acupuncture medicament group. Both were higher than those in the control group (P<0. 05). Conclusion Combined acupunctures and medicament with "tonifying the kidney to remove obstruction in meridians" has a flood clinical effect on DPN. 881- gera: 74698/di/ra [TREATING 36 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS'S STOMACHUS PARESIS WITH TCM]. CHEN XIAO. journal of liaoning college of tcm. 2000;2(1):33 (chi*). 882- gera: 75212/di/ra [EXPLORATION ON DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED FROM BLOOD STASIS].]. XIAN HUI. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 2000;15(2):52 (chi). 883- gera: 75337/di/ra [ZHIXIAOTONGMAINING ON HYPERNEPHROTROPHY AT EARLIER-STAGE AND HIGH FILTRATION IN DIABETES RAT]. ZHAO YAN ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 2000;23(1):29 (chi*). 884- gera: 75345/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON TREATING DIABETIC FOOT THROUGH TCM DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS BY STAGES]. FAN GUANJIE ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 2000;23(1):62 (chi*). 885- gera: 75463/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 122 CASES OF DIABETES COMPLICATED BY HYPERTENSION WITH PINGGAN HUOXUE CAPSULES]. TONG JIE ET AL. shandong journal of tcm. 2000;19(2):78 (chi). 886- gera: 75720/di/ra [SERIAL ACADEMIC EXPERIENCE OF PROFESSOR LIN LAN,THE FAMOUS DOCTOR OF TCM (1) COMBINED PATHOGENESIS OF TCM AND WM DIFFERENTIATED TREATMENT BASED ON SKILLFUL PRINCIPLE-POINTS OF EXPERIENCE ON DIFFER]. NI QING. liaoning journal of tcm. 2000;27(1):3 (chi*). Prof Lin believes that the causes of diabetes can be summarized as the following five factors : the deficiency of natural endowment, weakness of the five organs ; disorder of emotions and long period depression caused fire ; dietary abuse and hidden fire damaged body juices ; six disease-causing factors invasion, removing the heat and damaging yin ; unbalanced working and resting, excessive sexy activity damaged kidney. The treatment should be based on the modern medical research and the overall analysis of diseases ; clinical treatments should grasp the disease mechanism as the main consideration, flexibly conduct the differentiation and therapy. 887- gera: 75726/di/ra [CLINICAL ANALYSIS FOR TREATMENT OF 82 CASES OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY BY DISSOLVING PHLEGM AND PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION]. XU LING-DONG ET

AL. liaoning journal of tcm. 2000;27(1):17 (chi*). 888- gera: 75967/di/ra [THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION REPORT ON CORRELATIVITY BETWEEN SYNDROMES AND COMPLICATIONS IN 2080 CASES OF DIABETES]. ZHANG YAN-QUN ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 2000;34(1):23 (chi*). To seek an effective therapy in the treatment and prevention of diabetes and its complications, 2080 cases of diabetes in Henan province were investigated epidemiologically by application of modern statistical and epidemiological methods. The results showed there were complications in 60.8% cases. The report on this study is of clinical value for early diagnosis, early treatment and for prevention of occurrence and development of 889- gera: 75968/di/ra [CLINICAL REPORT ON CORRECTION OF HBALC LEVEL IN DIABETES II WITH SECONDARY FAILURE OF ORAL HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENT BY CHINESE HERBS]. ZHANG LING-YI ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 2000;34(1):26 (chi*). In order to study Chinese herbs in the treatemtn of diabetes II with secondary failure of oral hypoglycemic agent, the treatment was given by modification of the basic formula of "Plum and Wolfberry Decoction" (composed of Fructus Mume, Fructus Lycii, Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata, Spica Prnuallae). The results showed significant decrease in HbAlc (P<0.001) no significant decrease in FPC (P>0.05), with non-parallel phenomenon between HbAlc and FPC after treatments. 890- gera: 76253/di/ra [CORRELATION BETWEEN TYPE 2 DIABETES AND SYSTEMATIC THINKING]. YUE GUI-HUA ET AL. shandong journal of tcm. 2000;19(11):643 (chi*). This article demonstrates that the fluctuation of normal blood sugar is the result of self-organising of the body in the optimum order, based on entirety of systematic theory and self-organising principle. It argues that diabetes 2 is a macro-systematic disease with its multi-subsystems abnormal on the basis of genetic abnormality, and that diabetes 2 can be treated with entire treatment, but not simply with reducing blood sugar. Therefore, improving the body's self-adjusting ability is an important means to treat the disease. 891- gera: 76303/di/ra [PRELIMINARY DISCUSSION OF CORRELATION OF MICRO-ALBUMINURIA AND LOWER EXTREMITY SKIN PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES OF PATIENTS WITH DIABETES]. LI QING. journal of chengdu university of tcm. 2000;23(3):23 (chi). 892- gera: 76974/di/ra [ADVANCES OF STUDIES ON ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NERVOUS LESION]. LIYONFANG ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2000;20(11):700 (chi). 893- gera: 77174/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON CURATIVE EFFECT OF LIU WEI DI HUANG CHONGJI PLUS WESTERN MEDICINE IN TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NEUROGENIC BLADDER]. NONG WENYAN. guangxi journal of tcm. 2000;23(5):12 (chi). 894- gera: 77192/di/ra [DETECTION OF CYTOMEGALOVIRUS DNA BY PCR IN TYPE 2 DIABETES PATIENTS]. WANG LUN ET AL. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2000;6(10):42 (chi*). 895- gera: 77214/di/ra [CLINICAL NURSING OF DIABETES PATIENTS]. XIAO QUN'E ET AL. jiangsu journal of tcm. 2000;21(11):48 (chi). 896- gera: 77264/di/ra [PROGRESS ON RESEARCH OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY OF HYPERTHYROIDISM TREATED BY

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TCM]. ZHOU FAQIANG ET AL. shaanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2000;21(11):525 (chi). 897- gera: 77269/di/ra [REVIEWS AND PROSPECTS ON DIABETES TREATED WITH TCM COMBINED WITH WESTERN MEDICINE]. TANG DAIYI ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2000;7(10):13 (chi). 898- gera: 77304/di/ra [LABORATORY STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF LOWERING BLOOD SUGAR AND NURISHING YIN OF XIAOTANGLING CAPSULE]. SHOU DI WU ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2000;7(3):163 (chi). 899- gera: 77308/di/ra [LABORATORY STUDY ON THE LOWERING BLOOD SUGAR EFFECT OF ZUOGUI PILL MODIFIED ON EXPERIMENTAL DIABETIC RAT]. YU RONG ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2000;7(3):157 (chi). 900- gera: 77324/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON THE TREATMENT HISTORY OF DIABETES FROM DEFICIENCY AND BLOOD STASIS]. WANG CHUNGLI ET AL. information on tcm. 2000;17(1):5 (chi). 901- gera: 77342/di/ra [THE STUDY SURVERY OF THE ACTIVE INGREDIENTS OF CHINESE HERBS WITH THE FUNCTIONS OF LOWING BLOOD SUGAR]. YIN JUN ET AL. information on tcm. 2000;17(3):12 (chi). 902- gera: 77349/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES TREATED WITH CIWUJIA (RADIX ACANTHOPANAX]. LI XIAODONG ET AL. information on tcm. 2000;17(3):63 (chi). 903- gera: 77387/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THE TREATMENT OF SHUJIANGTANG ON DIABETES TYPE II]. JIANG MIN. journal of beijing university of tcm. 2000;23(3):64 (chi*). 904- gera: 77390/di/ra [EFFECT OF ZHIXIAOTONGMAINING ON NONENZYMATIC GLYCOSYLATION OF RENAL TISSUE IN DIABETIC RATS]. XU LIMEI ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 2000;23(3):26 (chi*). 905- gera: 77434/di/ra [PRIMARY DISCUSSION ON THE EFFECT OF ASTRINGENT THERAPY ABOUT CURING DIABETES]. LEISKOULIANG. heilongjiang journal of tcm. 2000;4:2 (chi). 906- gera: 77484/di/ra [TREATING DIABETES WITH SHENQI MAIWEI DIHUANG DECOCTION AND RAMULUS EUONYMI]. HU JIANQIU ET AL. chinese journal of ethnomedicine and ethnopharmacy. 2000;45:209 (chi). 907- gera: 77540/di/ra [ETHIOLOGY AND PATHOGENIS OF REDUDED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE AND ITS TREATMENT]. DAI FANGFANG ET AL. jiangsu journal of tcm. 2000;21(5):17 (chi). 908- gera: 77717/di/ra [CONTRAST OBSERVATION ON PREVENTIVE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT TCM TREATMENTS ON CORONARY ARTERY LIGATION INDUCED MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA IN RATS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS]. LI SAIMEI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2000;20(6):438 (chi*). 909- gera: 77727/di/ra [EXPLORATION ON CAUSE,PATHOGENESIS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETIC PEDOPATHY]. LI JING ET AL.

chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2000;20(6):405 (chi). 910- gera: 77739/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON ZHENJIAN GRANULE IN IMPROVING ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION AND INSULIN RESISTANCE]. TANG SHUHUA ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2000;20(7):511 (chi*). 911- gera: 77751/di/ra [RESEARCH AND DEPARTMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES AND ITS CHRONIC COMPLICATIONS TREATED BY TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. HE ZHE ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2000;20(8):634 (chi). 912- gera: 77756/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF EFFICACY OF PUERARIN IN TREATING DIABETIC RETINOPATHY]. REN PING ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2000;20(8):574 (chi*). Objective: Using promoting blood circulation to remove stasis principle to observe arteria and vena centralis retinae blood flow indexes, and hemorheology of diabetic retinopathy patients with Puerarin. Methods: Thirty patients with diabetic retinopathy were randomly divided into the treated group (n = 15) and the control group (n=15). The treated group were given Puerarin 400mg per day intravenously dripping. The control group were given Mikebao 500µg intramuscularly, once per day. Both groups were taken 3 consecutive weeks as one treatment course. Two courses later, observing hemorrheologic parameters, arteria and vena centralis retinae blood flow indexes. Results: Comparing before and after treatment the RBC aggregation index, the whole blood viscosity rate, plasma viscosity rate, fibrinogen and erythrocyte sedimentation rate, have improved obviously (P <0.05, P<0.01). Comparing with the control group, there was significant difference (P<0.05, P<0.01). The difference of treated group between before and after treatment, the peak systolic velocity (PSV) of arteria centralis retinae, their end diastolic volume (EDV), the acceleration (A), the central retinal vein reflux velocity (CRY) have improved respectively. Naked eye visions were also improved, comparing with the control group; the difference was significant (P<0.01). Conclusion: Puerarin can reduce blood viscosity, improve microcirculation, and plays a positive therapeutic role in diabetic retinopathy. 913- gera: 77758/di/ra [STUDY ON TREATMENT OF HYPERANDROGENISM AND HYPERINSULINISM IN POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME WITH CHINESE HERBAL FORMULA" TIANGUI FANG "]. HOU JINGWEN ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2000;20(8):589 (chi*). Objective: To observe the efficacy of Chinese herbal formula "Tiangui Fang" (TGF) in hyperandrogenism and hyperinsulinism patients of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), and compare with western medicine metformin. Methods: Twenty-two anti-clomiphen citrate patients were divided into two treatment groups: "Tiangui Fang" (n = 10) and metformin (n = 12) for three months. Insulin response during oral glucose tolerance test and serum level of LH, FSH, testosterone (T), estradiol (E2) and waist to hip ratio (WHR), body mass index (13MI) was measured before and after treatment. Results: After treatment for three months with metformin or TGF, fasting and the integrated insulin response to the glucose load decreased. Treated by metformin 4 out of 8 patients had restoration of menstrual cyclicity and 2 of them had double phase bases body temperature (BBT). This was accompanied by lowering in serum logT/E2 but had no significant difference, the BMI, WHR and serum E2, LH: FSH ratio was not changed. Treated by TGF for three months, 6 out of 8 patients had restoration of menstrual cyclicity and double phase BET. This was accompanied by significant lowering in serum T, logT/E2 and BMI (P<0.05), serum LH: FSH ratio was not changed. Conclusion: Both metformin and TGF can reduce the high concentration of insulin in PCOS patients and induce ovulation, the herbal formula has a better efficacy.

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914- gera: 77760/di/ra [EFFECT OF YIQI DEFICIENCY OF BOTH QI AND YIN WITH BLOOD STASIS IN TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. WANG JUSHENG ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2000;20(8):571 (chi*). Objective: To study the effect of Yiqi Yangyin Huoxue recipe (YQYYHX) in treating type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients with deficiency of both Qi-Yin (DQY) and blood stasis Syndrome. Methods: Forty-one type 2 DM patients compared with those in the control group were observed. Results: After treatment, the endothelin (ET) level of the treated group reduced significantly, and the total effective rate of blood sugar lowering were as follows: Fasting blood glucose (FBG) 87.80%, 2 hours postprandial plasma blood glucose (PBG) 90. 24%. Conclusion: YQYYHX is effective in improving the patient's vascular endothelia cell functions by reducing the plasma ET level, clinical 915- gera: 77761/di/ra [STRENGTHEN RESEARCH OF PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS BY INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. ZHANG JIAQING. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2000;20(8):566 (chi). 916- gera: 77762/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY IN TREATING TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS ACCORDING TO LIVER IN TCM]. NI HAIXIANG ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2000;20(8):577 (chi*). Objective: To explore the clinical effect of Danzhi Xiaoyao powder (DZXY) in treating type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) according to Liver in TCM. Methods: Fifty-one type 2 DM patients were randomly divided into the treated group and the control group, 31 patients of the treated group were treated with conventional and DZXY therapy, while 20 patients in the control were treated with conventional therapy alone. Before and after treatment for 3 months, the levels of fasting blood glucose (FBG), fasting insulin, glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c), blood cholesterol (CH) and triglycerides (TUI) were examined in all the patients. Results: By the end of 3 months, the effect in treating type 2 DM in the treated group was better than that in the control group (P<0.05). Compared with those before treatment in each group and those of the control, the levels of FBG, fasting insulin, HbAlc after DZXY treatment were reduced (P<0.05), but levels of CH and TG in all groups had no significant difference. Conclusion: DZXY could soothe the Liver to relieve depression, which is effective in treating type 2 DM and could improve the 917- gera: 77771/di/ra [MY RESEARCHS ON INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE OF DIABETES]. ZHANG JIAQING. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2000;20(9):643 (chi). 918- gera: 77804/di/ra [APPLICATION OF EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE IN CLINICAL RESEARCH OF DIABETES TREATED BY COMBINATION OF CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. LIANG JINGMING ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2000;7(5):82 (chi). 919- gera: 77809/di/ra [PHARMALOGICAL ACTION OF 65 KINDS OF TCD EFFECTING ON BLOOD SUGAR]. YOU LONG ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2000;7(5):32 (chi). 920- gera: 77812/di/ra [RESEARCH PROGRESS IN TCM TREATMENT OF DIABETIC RENOPATHY]. XU LIMEI ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2000;7(5):10 (chi). 921- gera: 77820/di/ra [COLLECTION OF DIABETIC COMPLICATING DISEASE TREATED BY MODIFIED WEN DAN DECOCTION]. GAO LUWEN. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2000;7(4):66 (chi).

922- gera: 77821/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON 32 CASES OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY TREATED WITH THE TREATMENT PRINCIPLE OF INDUCING YANG MOISTENING AND CONSOLIDATING THE BODY RESISTANCE]. WU SHENTAO ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2000;7(4):59 (chi). 923- gera: 77822/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF HEXANE EXTRACTION OF CHICORY ON BLOOD SUGAR AND BLOOD LIPID OF EXPERIMENTAL RATS]. ZHENG HONGMEI ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2000;7(4):38 (chi). 924- gera: 77850/di/ra [EFFECT OF TIAN DECOCTION ON MICROELEMENT OF DIABETES RATS AND ITS THERAPEUTIC EFFECTIVENESS]. WEI HUA ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2000;7(8):29 (chi). 925- gera: 77865/di/ra [ANALYSIS TO THE SYNDROME OF 54 CASES OF TYPE II DIABETES WHICH ARE INSENSITIVE TO HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENT COMPARED WITH 67 CASES WHICH ARE SENSITIVE TO HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENT]. CHEN XIAOBO. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2000;35(5):188 (chi). 926- gera: 77891/di/ra [40 CASES OF DIABETIC GANGRENE TREATED WITH COMBINE TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. JIANG XILIN. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2000;35(9):388 (chi). 927- gera: 77895/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON TYPE 2 DIABETES TREATED WITH XIAOKE JIANGTANG GRANULES]. FENG JIAN HUA ET AL. journal of shandong university of tcm. 2000;24(4):265 (chi*). 928- gera: 77970/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ABOUT STZ RATS IN THE FUNCTIONAL MECHANISM OF DROPPING BLOOD SUGAR BY CHINESE MEDICINE]. SHI YAN ET AL. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2000;6(7):19 (chi*). 929- gera: 77971/di/ra [PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF TEA POLYPHENOL ON RENAL INJURY IN DIABETIC RATS INDUCED BY STREPTOZOTOCIN]. LU YING ET AL. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2000;6(7):16 (chi*). 930- gera: 78004/di/ra [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BMD CHANGES AND TCM SYNDROMES IN 86 CASES OF DIABETES TYPE II OF PROPHASE SENILITY]. SU YOU XIN ET AL. journal of fujian college of tcm. 2000;10(2):31 (chi*). Using double energy X-ray bone denisimeter, the BMD of LO vertebrae in 86 cases of diabetes mellitus (DM) type 11 of prophase senility had been tested. The relationship between the morbidity, of bone density reducing and osteoporosis, and TCM syndromes had been observed. The result showed that, the BMD in DM group was obviously lower than that in control group, while the morbidity rate of bone density reducing and osteoporosis was obviously higher than that in control group. In 4 TCM syndromes of DM, the BMD lowered down in a order of Yin deficiency with excessive heat, deficiency of Qi and Yin, deficiency of Yin and Yang, and blood stasis with Qi stagnation, but the difference among groups was unobvious. The morbidity of bone density reducing in Yin deficiency with excessive heat was the highest, and the morbidity of osteoporosis in deficiency of Yin and Yang 931- gera: 78006/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON COMPOUND DENDROBIUM TO ANIMAL MODEL OF HYPERGLYCEMIA]. SHI HONG ET AL. journal of fujian college of tcm. 2000;10(2):23 (chi*). 932- gera: 78012/di/ra [THE APPLICATION OF MODERN MEDICAL THEORY AND

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EXPERIMENTAL METHOD IN TREATING DIABETES WITH ACUPUNCTURE]. XU YUNXIANG ET AL. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2000;16(5):1 (chi). 933- gera: 78065/di/ra [EFFECTS OF KIDNEY TONIFYING DRUGS ON GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR IN THE THYMUS CELLS OF OLD RATS]. ZHAN XIU QIN. journal of nanjing university tcm. 2000;16(3):152 (chi). 934- gera: 78148/di/ra [TAI ZI SEN JIANG TANG FORMULA USED IN THE TREATMENT OF 33 CASES OF TYPE II DIABETES]. KONG XIANLAN ET AL. guangming journal tcm. 2000;89(4):27 (chi). 935- gera: 78152/di/ra [53 EXAMPLES OF THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY TREATING THE SPLEEN AND STOMACH]. XU SHUYING. guangming journal tcm. 2000;90(5):53 (chi). 936- gera: 78159/di/ra [SIX WAYS OF THE TREATMENT TO DIFFERENTIATION DIAGNOSIS USED IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. GENG XIALIN. guangming journal tcm. 2000;90(5):10 (chi). 937- gera: 78273/di/ra ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF NEUROGENIC BLADDER IN DIABETES: A CASE REPORT. GAO TIAN-SHU. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 2000;11(4):345-6 (eng). 938- gera: 78304/di/ra [THE CORRELATIVE STUDY ON INSULIN RESISTANCE AND TCM DEFICIENCY OF BOTH QI AND YIN IN DIABETES II PATIENTS]. ZHOU GUO YING ET AL. fujian journal of tcm. 2000;31(2):7 (chi). 939- gera: 78310/di/ra [EFFECTIVE OBSERVATION ON DIABETES II TREATED WITH CHINESE MEDICINE AND ACUPUNCTURE]. LIN ZHI GANG. fujian journal of tcm. 2000;31(2):19 (chi). 940- gera: 78316/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF 42 CASES OF NEPHROSIS DUE TO DIABETES TREATED WITH TCM WM THERAPY]. LI HONG ET AL. fujian journal of tcm. 2000;31(4):17 (chi). 941- gera: 78319/di/ra [TCM AND WM THERAPY FOR 35 CASES OF SENILE DIABETES BELONG TO DEFICIENCY OF BOTH QI AND YIN TYPE OF TCM]. LIN CHEN. fujian journal of tcm. 2000;31(4):12 (chi). 942- gera: 78373/di/ra [JING HAI TAO' S EXPERIENCE IN TREATMENT OF DIABETIC ENTEROPATHY]. CAI HUI BIAO. journal of tcm and chinese materia medica of jilin. 2000;20(5):1 (chi). 943- gera: 78499/di/ra [RESEARCH ON TYPE II DIABETES BY SELF MADE "SUGAR LOWERING MIXTURE III"]. FAN ZHENG YIN ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 2000;34(5):14 (chi*). 944- gera: 78525/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY TREATED MAINLY BY SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION]. WU DAN WEI ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 2000;34(6):42 (chi*). 945- gera: 78549/di/ra [EXPERIENCE ON DIFFERENTIATION OF SYNDROMES AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES INSIPIDUS]. FAN RENZHONG. journal of tcm. 2000;41(3):140 (chi). 946- gera: 78550/di/ra [EXPERIENCE ON DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETIC GASTROPARESIS]. ZHU JIANJIANG. journal of tcm. 2000;41(3):139 (chi).

947- gera: 78614/di/ra [STUDY OF PREVENTING CARDIAC ISCHEMIA BY MODIFIED TAOHE CHENGQI DECOCTION IN DIABETIC RATS]. LI SAIMEI ET AL. journal of tcm. 2000;41(8):494 (chi). 948- gera: 79172/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON TREATMENT OF 30 CASES OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY BY ACUPUNCTURE COMBINED WITH DRUGS]. HE JING ET AL. acupuncture research. 2000;25(2):137 (chi*). Before and after treatment of acupuncture combined with drugs in 30 cases of DPN, the changes of clinical symptoms, characteristics of nervous systems, blood sugar, blood rheology and electromyogram were observed. The results are as follows: after treatment for 3 courses, the clinical symptoms and characteristics of nervous systems were improved. In the meanwhile blood sugar, blood rheology, SCV and MCV were improved, too. 949- gera: 79179/di/ra [RESEARCH THINKING OF ACUPUNCTURE & MOXIBUSTION IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS (DM)]. XU YUNXIANG ET AL. acupuncture research. 2000;25(2):156 (chi*). On reviewing the knowledge of the etiology and pathogenesis of both TCM and West Medicine about DM, and the principle of acupuncture & moxibustion for DM, the authors point out that stage differentiation of Internal Classic is the core theory, selecting points along the meridian is the foundation, Pangguang meridian of foot Taiyang is the key point, syndrome differentiation combined with disease differentiation is the key to effect. Integrated TCM with West Medicine, promoting each other to break it through is the research direction afterward. 950- gera: 79262/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY TREATED BY TONGLUO TANGTAI]. HENG XIANPEI. journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college. 2000;19(2):45 (chi*). Objective: To research the influence of Tongluo Tangtai to nerve electrophysiology and sorbitol of rats with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Method: SD rats were divided into model group (MG), high dosage' group of Tongluo Tangtai (HG), and its low dosage group (I G), and normal group (NO). Model of DPN rats were made with Alloxan. Tongluo Tangtai consisted of leech, whitmania, and corydalis ET al, and was proce ssed into granular dosage. Given it by mouth about 3 months. Result: Tongluo Tangtai reduced the glucose (HG, LGP <0.01), fructose (HGP <0'. 01,LGP <0.05), and sorbite (HGP <0.01,IGP <0.05), and increased the inose (but no statistical sense) in sciatic nerve. At the same time, the sciatic nerve electrophysiology else was advanced. Conclusion: Tongluo Tangtai has some curative effect to the DPN. One of mechanism is regulating the metabolism of sorbitol. 951- gera: 79267/di/ra [EFFECT OF JIANGNIAN KANGSHUAN TABLET ON THE RED BLOOD CELL MEMBRANE FLUIDITY IN DIABETES]. ZHANG MEI ET AL. journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college. 2000;19(3):8 (chi*). 952- gera: 79276/di/ra [EFFECT OF COMPOUND OF SOUR MEDICINAL HERBS ON GLOMERULAR PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN ZTZ INDUCED DIABETIC RAT]. ZHU DEZENG ET AL. journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college. 2000;19(3):43 (chi*). 953- gera: 79291/di/ra [THE INFLUENCE OF GLUCOSE METABOLISM IN II TYPE DIABETES BY ACUPOINTS INJECTION]. LI LONGXUAN ET AL. new journal of tcm. 2000;32(5):21 (chi). 954- gera: 79305/di/ra [A CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THE TREATMENT OF HEMILATERAL CHOREA DUE TO DIABETIC CEREBRAL

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HEMORRHAGE BY TCM COMBINED WITH WESTERN MEDICINE]. YANG SHUIQING ET AL. new journal of tcm. 2000;32(7):45 (chi). 955- gera: 79335/di/ra [PROGRESS ON TYPE II OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH COMPLICATION BY TCM COMBINED WM]. XU LIQUN. shaanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2000;21(5):238 (chi). 956- gera: 79353/di/ra [EFFECTIVE MECHANISM OF PREVENTION AND TREATMENT FOR DIABETIC NEPHROPATHIES BY TCM]. WU XUEPING ET AL. shaanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2000;21(7):332 (chi). 957- gera: 79397/di/ra A CLINICAL STUDY ON TREATMENT OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY WITH TANG ZHI MIN CAPSULES. REN HUIYA. journal of tcm. 2000;20(4):258-61 (eng). 958- gera: 79447/di/ra [PATHOGENESIS DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS AS DEBILITATING PHATHOGENIC FACTOR AND PHELGM OR BLOOD STASIS TREATMENT CAUTIOUS SELECTIONS OF TCM AND WM].PROFESSOR LIN LAN ' S IN TREATMENT OF DIABETIC *. DONG YAN MIN ET AL. liaoning journal of tcm. 2000;27(6):241 (chi*). Professor 1 in 1 a considered that diabetic cerebrovascular disease belonged to the category of apoplexy or hemiplegia in TCM. which also referred to headache dizzy syndrome caused by phlegm of blood stasis. The pathogenesis includes debility of constitution and deficiency of the kidney essence; extreme fatigue and deficiency of the kidney-liver irregular diet and stagnation of phlegm in the upper orifices; overacting of the five emotional activities and sudden hyperactivity of the liver-yang; blood stasis due to deficiency of qi and obstruction in the channels. The therapy involves the collaterals and are caused by yin-deficiency, qi-deficiency, phlegm and stasis. The syndrome involving viscera is divided into blockage and protraction syndrome. 959- gera: 79448/di/ra [EFFECT OF SANHUANG DECOCTION ON INSULIN SECRETION,INSULIN SENSITIVITY AND GLUCAGON SECRETION IN TYPE II DIABETES RATS]. LU HAO ET AL. liaoning journal of tcm. 2000;27(6):281 (chi*). 960- gera: 79451/di/ra [158 CASES OF DIABETES II TREATED WITH SELF DESIGNED DIABETES DECOCTION. ATTACHING THE SIX KINDS RENMANNIA PILLL CONTROL GROUP OF 52 CASES]. LI YI. liaoning journal of tcm. 2000;27(6):250 (chi*). 961- gera: 79488/di/ra [EXPLORATION ON THE EFFECT OF LITCHI CHINENSIS TO DIABETES]. YANG ZHIZHANG ET AL. hunan journal of tcm. 2000;16(2):8 (chi). 962- gera: 79527/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 33 CASES OF DIABETES TYPE II DUE SULFAUREA DRUGS SECONDARY LOSING EFFICACY TREATED BY CHINESE DRUGS]. ZHU QIN ET AL. hubei journal of tcm. 2000;22(6):20 (chi). 963- gera: 79563/di/ra [COMBINATION OF CHINESE TRADITIONAL AND WESTERN MEDICINE IN PREVENTING AND TREATING GLUCOSE TOLERANCE ABNORMALITY AND MILD DIABETES]. ZENG YONGHONG ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine on gastro-spleen. 2000;8(4):196 (chi*). 964- gera: 79568/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION IN TREATING DIABETIC GASTROPARESIS]. SONG ENFENG ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and

western medicine on gastro-spleen. 2000;8(4):207 (chi*). 965- gera: 79571/di/ra [CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON XIAOTANGZHIKE CAPSULE FOR TREATING NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES]. HU CHUNHUA ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine on gastro-spleen. 2000;8(4):216 (chi*). 966- gera: 79607/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETIC COMPLICATING/ CONCOMITANT DISEASES IN " TREATISE ON FEBRILE AND MISCELLANEOUS DISEASES"]. WANG JUN. forum on tcm. 2000;15(2):4 (chi). 967- gera: 79609/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON NEPHROSES DUE TO DIABETICS TREATED BY ADDED DECOCTION OF SEMEN PERSICAE FOR PURGATION]. WANG TINGCHUN ET AL. forum on tcm. 2000;15(2):10 (chi). 968- gera: 79748/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH MEITANGPING]. YANG CHENHUA ET AL. traditional chinese medicinal research. 2000;13(2):46 (chi). 969- gera: 79763/di/ra [APPROACH TO EDUCATION OF HEALTH TO DIABETES PATIENTS]. DANG PING ET AL. xinjiang journal of tcm. 2000;18(2):48 (chi). 970- gera: 86222/di/ra [EFFECT OF PREVIOUS TREATMENT OF COLLAGENASES ON ACTION OF REDUCING BLOOD SUGAR INDUCED BY INJECTION OF INSULIN AT NEIGUAN POINT]. SHAO ZHENGYI ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2000;20(3):169 (chi*). In order to probe into the role of some collagen components in the extracellular interstitial substance in mecsage transmission of acupoint-injection of drug. 5mm above Neiguan (PC 6) point of the Pencardium Channel was previously treated with different doses of collagenasel, IV and mixed collagenases, 30 minutes later the initial action of reducing blood sugar induced by insulin injection at Neiguan (PC 6) point was investigated, and the action was compared with that in the group of previous tretment with insulin injection beside the Pericardium Channel and the group with distilled water on the channel, respectively. The results indicated that the initial action of insulin injectionat Neiguan (PC 6) point was almost inhibited by the previous treatment of collagenase IV on the Pericardium Channel, with a certain dose-effect relationship. A l arge dose of mixed collagenases also could obviously inhibit the action of reducing blood sugar. However, the same treatment beside the Pericardium Channel did not inhibit the action of reducing broad sugar. It is suggested that collagenase IV can possibly 971- gera: 86231/di/ra [CORRECT DIAGNOSE OF DISEASES HYPERTONITY COMATOSE AND TAKE IMMEDIATE ACTION ON TREATMENT BASED ON THE DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS-PROF. LIN LAN'S IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES HYPERTONITY COMATOSE]. NI QING. liaoning journal of tcm. 2000;27(3):97 (chi*). Professor Lin believes that the causes of diabetes hypertonity comatose can be summarised as the following four factors caused by exogenous as wind, Lung-Dryness consumption of body fluid; don't abstemious in eating and drinking. Damp-Heat in the spleen and stomach; unbalanced working and resting, heart disturbed by Phlegm-Fire; disorder of emotions and long period depression caused Liver-Wind stirring inside the body. Clinical treatments should grasp the disease mechanism as the main consideration, flexibly conduct the differentiation and therapy. 972- gera: 86234/di/ra [CLINICAL EXPERIENCE OF CHA YUMING ON TREATING DDIABETES WITH NEW DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS AND DIFFERENT METHOD]. YIN YUAN-PING. liaoning journal of tcm. 2000;27(3):103 (chi*).

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Cha Yuming specializes in diabetes for several ten years. According to his clinical experience for years. he attaches importance to damp-evil and blood stasis. Breaking free from conventions, he concludes the pathologic changes of diabetes into five group syndromes. which are dryness-heat, dampness (damp-heat, damp- cold).deficiency of both qi and yin, blood stasis in channels and collateral branches, and deficiency of both yin and yang, for differentiation of symptoms and signs to treat the disease. He uses the method with facility and has a 973- gera: 86297/di/ra [STUDY ON THE MECHANISM OF PREVENTIVE EFFECT OF XIAOKE KANGTAI ON RAT'S EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES]. YANG SHUO-CHENG ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2000;7(2):77 (chi). 974- gera: 86827/di/ra [THE INFLUENCE OF ACUPOINT APPLICATION ON BLOOD LIPID IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES]. SHAO MING ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2000;19(6):5 (chi*). Purpose To observe the regulative effect of acupoint application on abnormal lipid metabolism in type II diabetes. Methods Thirty patients with type II diabetes were treated by acupoint application and routine hypoglycaemic agents. Meanwhile. another 30 patients with type II diabetes were treated by routine hypoglycaemic agents only. A difference in the blood lipid level between pre-treatment and post-treatment was observed in the two groups. Results Differences in cholesterol, triglyceride low-density lipoprotein and high-density lipoprotein between pre- treatment and post-treatment in treatment group were significantly different from those in control group (P<0. 01). Conclusion: Acupoint application has a good lowering effects on high blood lipid and can effectively alleviate the 975- gera: 86828/di/ra [OBSERVATIONS ON THE CURATIVE EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON CARDIAC VEGETATIVE NEUROPATHY OF DIABETES]. SHAO LEI. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2000;19(6):7 (chi). 976- gera: 86829/di/ra [CLINICAL RESEARCH ON ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY]. QIAN WEI-HUA ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2000;19(6):9 (chi*). Purpose: To investigate the mechanism of acupuncture treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Methods Acupuncture therapy was used to treat diabetic peripheral neuropathy, and compared with oral calcium antagonist and vitamin for random control observation. Electromyography was performed for analysis at the same time. Results Acupuncture treatment alleviated symptoms such as extremital numbers, pain and paresthesia in varying degrees in diabetic patients with peripheral neuropathy. The results of electromyography showed a marked improvement in motory and sensory conduction velocities. Statistical analysis showed that there were significant differences between the two groups (P<0. 05). Conclusion : It is indicated that acupuncture therapy is markedly superior to oral calcium antagonist and vitamin therapy in clinical effect on diabetic peripheral neuropathy, and 977- gera: 86830/di/ra [ANALYSIS OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL INDICES IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC NEUROPATHY TREATED WITH ACUPUNCTURE]. YU JING-FANG ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2000;19(6):12 (chi*). Purpose To observe the effects of acupuncture treatment on hemorheology and electromyogram in-patients with diabetic neuropathy. Methods Hemorheological and electrophysiological indices were used as physicochemical ones to make a comparative analysis between pre-treatment and post treatment in 89 cases of diabetic neuropathy. Seventy-eight diabetics with peripheral neuropathy and 11 diabetics with vegetative neuropathy were randomly divided into acupuncture group and medication group. Results and Conclusions There were significant differences in

physicochemical indices between pre treatment and post treatment (P<0. 01) in acupuncture group of peripheral neuropathy; there were significant differences in hemorheological indices between pre treatment and post treatment (P<0. 01) in acupuncture group of vegetative neuropathy; there was no significant difference (P> 0. 978- gera: 86896/di/ra OSSERVAZIONE CLINICA SUL TRATTAMENTO DELLA NEUROPATIA DIABETICA PERIFERICA CON CAPSULE DI TIAN MA DU ZHONG FORTE. LI MINGRUI ET AL. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 2000;81(3):44-5 (ita). Le capsule di tian ma du 1-hong forte (capsule rinforzate di gastrodia e eucommia), un preparato efficace nel trattamento della sindrorne artralgica (corne artralgia e parestesie lornbari), furono impiegate nella terapia di 36 casi di neuropatia diabetica periferica. In un gruppo di controllo comprendente 26 casi fu utilizzata aspirina enterosolubile. I risultati sono riferiti di seguito. 979- gera: 87349/di/ra [EXPERIENCE ON CLINICAL APPLICATION OF HEAD ACUPUNCTURE THERAPY]. SU RE LIANG ET AL. journal of liaoning college of tcm. 2000;2(2):136 (chi*). The head acupuncture treatment has remarkable effect on nerve system diseases. The efficiency is 93.3% in 781 cases of sequelae of apoplexy, 77.4% in 53 cases of paralysis agitans, 89.8% in 98 cases of epilepsy, 92% in 388 cases of neurasthenia , 96% in 100 cases of insomnia and 94% in 52 cases of lumbago and leg aching. It is also effective to such a difficult and complicated case as diabetes, especially to pattern II diabetes. After twenty courses of treatment, the blood sugar of 156 diabetics have dropped down to normal level with the efficiency of 90.5%. The head acupuncture is based on the theory of Chinese traditional medicine, which is directed by four methods of examination and eight principal Syndromes, is supported by viscera and meridian and combines syndrome- 980- gera: 87519/di/ra [TREATMENT OF UAE OF NIDDM USIN AFFILIATED INJECTION OF HUANQI AND DANSHEN]. LIU CHUNHON ET AL. hebei journal of tcm. 2000;22(12):892 (chi). 981- gera: 87529/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON PATHOGENESIS OF DIABETES]. XU HOU-QIAN ET AL. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2000;6(12):8 (chi*). The report is based on the precedent study of diabetic pathogenesis and combined with contemporary research progress, further summaries the diabetic pathogenesis. it shows that the nature of zany and fu organ's pathogenesis is lack of kidney-essence, also it is relative to lung, spleen, stoumche, liver. Diabetic pathologic character is deficiency in organ and excess in super facility and asthenia-syndrome accompanied with asthenia-syndrome, but the main proportion is deficiency, deficiency in organ deficiency of qi and yin is the most usually basic pathogenesis of diabets; finally some others become insufficiency of yang. Excess in super facility drynessfire, blood stasis and turbid phlegm. chronic diabetes often lead to muti-syndrome of zany and fu organ, qi and blood 982- gera: 87551/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 64 CASES OF DIABETES II WITH THERAPY OF SPLEEN-KIDNEY TREATMENT]. ZHONG SONGCAI. hunan journal of tcm. 2000;16(6):13 (chi). 983- gera: 87557/di/ra [AN REVIEW ON INSULIN RESISTANCE TREATED WITH TCM]. GUO ZHIHUA ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2000;7(12):19 (chi). 984- gera: 87690/di/ra [CLINICAL RESEARCH OF ERDIKUQING DECOCTION ON 50 CASES OF NIDDM]. WANG YUE ET AL. journal of liaoning college of tcm. 2000;2(4):275 (chi*).

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985- gera: 87691/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION AND ANALYSIS ON THE USING OF MUSCLE-GROWTH OINTMENT IN TREATMENT OF DIABETIC FOOT]. LI PENG ET AL. journal of liaoning college of tcm. 2000;2(4):280 (chi*). 986- gera: 87696/di/ra [NITRIC OXIDE,ENDOTHELIN-1 AND INITIAL DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY WITH ITS PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF TCM]. GAO TIAN-SHU. journal of liaoning college of tcm. 2000;2(4):279 (chi*). 987- gera: 88935/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 60 CASES OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NERVOUS LESION WITH INTEGRATED WESTERN MEDICINE AND TRADITIONAL CHINESE HERBS]. LIANG CHANGXI. guangxi journal of tcm. 2000;23(6):13 (chi). 988- gera: 88949/di/ra [INTEGRATED CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE FOR TREATING SECONDARY INEFFICIENCY OF SULPHONAMIDES HYPOGLYCEMIC DRUGS: CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 30 CASES]. LI GUANG-PING. fujian journal of tcm. 2000;31(6):13 (chi). 989- gera: 89146/di/ra [GAO HUIYUAN'S EXPERIENCE ON TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS]. GUO RUILIN. journal of guiyang college of tcm. 2000;22(4):8 (chi). 990- gera: 89168/di/ra [CURRENT SITUATION OF PATTERN IDENTIFICATIONS AND TREATMENTS OF TCM IN DIABETIC RENOPATHY]. CHANG HONGFANG. xinjiang journal of tcm. 2000;18(4):58 (chi). 991- gera: 89210/di/ra [MAIN CONTENTS OF DIETOTHERAPY FOR DIABETES]. LIU ZHENGYI ET AL. beijing journal of tcm. 2000;3:13 (chi). 992- gera: 89258/di/ra [CHEN XIUYUAN'S EXPERIENCES ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETS]. LIU DERONG. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 2000;15(6):47 (chi). 993- gera: 89382/di/ra [EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE WEIWANXIASHU AND ZUSANLI ON BLOOD SUGAR AND BLOOD PLASMA GLUCAGON OF DIABETIC RABBITS]. ZENG ZHI-YONG ET AL. journal of chengdu university of tcm. 2000;23(2):38 (chi*). 994- gera: 89524/di/ra TRATTAMENTO DELLA DIARREA SENILE DEL DIABETICO CON FARMACI TRADIZIONALI CINESI. WENG JIANXIN. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 2000;82(4):45-6 (ita). La diarrea di origine non infettiva è una delle complicanze del paziente diabetico e presenta un'incidenza minore tra tutte le altre complicanze del diabete quali la cataratta o la coronaropatia arteriosclerotica. Secondo una ricerca preliminare dell'autore, la diarrea del diabete senile è tuttavia molto comune, rappresentando approssimativamente il 15-20% di tutte le complicanze del diabete senile. Causa la complessità dell'origine e la patogenesi sconosciuta, la medicina moderna non dispone ancora di misure preventive e terapeutiche. Questo studio riporta il soddisfacente risultato ottenuto su 40 pazienti affetti da diarrea secondaria a diabete di tipo 2 995- gera: 89561/di/ra CONSIDERAZIONI SULLA FORMULAZONE DI PRESCRIZIONI PER IL DIABETE. ZHOU CHAOFAN ET AL. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 2000;80(2):73-5 (ita). 996- gera: 89692/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY BY "KIDNEY-NOURISHING DECOCTION" IN 30 CASES].

ZHOU WEN-WEI ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 2000;34(12):21 (chi*). 997- gera: 89820/di/ra [PRELIMINARY DISCUSSION ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE TOXIN-CAUSED INJURY OF CEREBRAL COLLATERALS AND DIABETIC ENCEPHALOPATHY]. SONG FUYIN. journal of beijing university of tcm. 2000;23(5):7 (chi). 998- gera: 89845/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF YI-SHENG-HAU-ZHUO INJECTION TO GLYCOLIPIDS METABOLISM OF DIABETES RATS]. QIAO XUE-FENG ET AL. journal of chengdu university of tcm. 2000;23(4):27 (chi). 999- gera: 89854/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF TYPE 2 DIABETES TREATED WITH MODIFIED DECOCTION OF SIX INGREDIENTS REHMANNIAE PILL]. LANG NING ET AL. journal of chengdu university of tcm. 2000;23(4):46 (chi). 1000- gera: 90415/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF ACUPUNCTURE TO NUCLEUS SUPRA-OPTICUS HYPOTHALAMI OF EXPERIMENTAL NIDDM RAT]. YUAN JINHONG ET AL. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2000;35(11):498 (chi). 1001- gera: 90429/di/ra [SUPERFICIAL DISCUSSION ON THE CAUSE AND PATHOGENESIS OF DIABETES]. WU DEYONG. hunan journal of tcm. 2000;16(5):7 (chi). 1002- gera: 90667/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF JIANGTANGGUSHEN DECOCTION ON DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY]. ZHAO JUBIN ET AL. hebei journal of tcm. 2000;22(11):811 (chi*). 1003- gera: 90669/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF JIANWEI DECOCTION ON DIABETIC GASTROPARESIS]. LAO GUOPING. hebei journal of tcm. 2000;22(11):815 (chi*). 1004- gera: 90880/di/ra [EFFECT ON URINARY PROTEIN DUO TO DIABETIC GLOMERULOPATHY WITH TANGSHENKANG DECOCTION]. LIU HUAI ZHEN ET AL. journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college. 2000;19(4):12 (chi). 1005- gera: 90881/di/ra [31 CASES OF DIABETIC GASTROPARESIS TREATED BY SHENGJIANG POWDER]. SUN WEI FENG ET AL. journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college. 2000;19(4):10 (chi). 1006- gera: 90882/di/ra [TREATMENT ACCORDING TO DIFFERENTIATION FOR NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS]. WEI QUN LI ET AL. journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college. 2000;19(4):1 (chi). 1007- gera: 90901/di/ra [CLINICAL REPORTS ON TREATING 35 CASES OF DIABETIC RENOPATHY WITH ZHU LING TANG]. SHANG LAN. journal of henan college of tcm. 2000;15(3):34 (chi). 1008- gera: 90912/di/ra [SOURCE AND COARSE AND APPLIANCE OF TREATING DIABETES WITH THE METHOD OF WARMING AND RECUPERATING THE KIDNEY YANG]. PENG SHI QIAO ET AL. journal of henan college of tcm. 2000;15(3):10 (chi). 1009- gera: 90913/di/ra [TREATING 136 CASES OF DIABETIC RENOPATHY WITH YI QI FU YI TANG]. CHEN YU CHUAN ET AL. journal of henan college of tcm. 2000;15(3):11 (chi). 1010- gera: 90914/di/ra [TREATING 32 CASES OF DIABETES WITH JIA JIAN XUE

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FU ZHOU YU TANG]. LI SHU FEN ET AL. journal of henan college of tcm. 2000;15(3):12 (chi). 1011- gera: 90915/di/ra [TREATING 53 CASES OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY WITH THREE KINDS OF DRUG]. WANG JUN FU. journal of henan college of tcm. 2000;15(3):13 (chi). 1012- gera: 90921/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THE MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH THE TREATMENT INSTRUMENT FOR DIABETES MELLITUS]. LI YING ET AL. shanxi journal of tcm. 2000;16(2):58 (chi*). 1013- gera: 90983/di/ra [12 METHODS IN TREATING THIRSTINESS DRAWN FROM SYNOPSIS OF PRESCRIPTIONS OF THE GOLDEN CHAMBER]. LIU YU SAN ET AL. henan traditional chinese medicine. 2000;20(3):7 (chi*). There are over 50 passages about thirstiness discussed in Zhang Zhong Jing's Synopsis of Prescriptions of the Golden Chamber. They are generalized into 12 methods, of which the therapy, recipe, indications and mechanism are related herein. 1014- gera: 90984/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY OF DIABETES B TREATED BY TANG ZHAI XIAO WAN]. LI YING. henan traditional chinese medicine. 2000;20(3):31 (chi*). 1015- gera: 91141/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF SENILE DIABETIC NEPHRITIS WITH BUSHEN HUAYU QUTAN TANG IN 72 CASES]. WANG LAN-SHAN ET AL. journal of chang chun college of tcm. 2000;16(4):10 (chi). 1016- gera: 91152/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF CURATIVE EFFECT ON DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY TREATED WITH SUPPLEMENTING QI AND ACTIVATING BLOOD CIRCULATION]. DING YI. hubei journal of tcm. 2000;22(11):14 (chi). 1017- gera: 91191/di/ra [INVESTIGATION ON CLINICAL EFFECT OF LINGTONGLING DECOCTION ON DIABETES MELLITUS,IN ASSOCIATION WITH URINARY TRACT INFECTION OF 52 CASES]. WANG YAN ET AL. chinese traditional patent medicine. 2000;22(11):777 (chi*). 1018- gera: 91394/di/ra [36 CASES OF DIABETES TYPE I TREATED WITH COMBINATION OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINES]. CHEN SHUCHENG, ET AL. hubei journal of tcm. 2000;22(5):15 (chi). 1019- gera: 91474/di/ra [YANGYIN JIANGTANG TABLETS' EFFECT ON IGF-II IN RATS WITH DIABETES]. HUANG PING. journal of zhejiang college of tcm. 2000;24(5):49 (chi). 1020- gera: 91720/di/ra [EXPLORATION AND ANALYSIS OF PROF ZHANG FA-RONG'S THERAPY OF DIABETES]. QIAO XUE-FENG. journal of shaanxi college of tcm. 2000;23(2):14 (chi). 1021- gera: 91740/di/ra [A CLINICAL STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIABETIC RENOPATHY AND OSTEOPOROSIS]. LI YING ET AL. journal of traditional chinese orthopedics and traumatology. 2000;12(8):13 (chi*). 1022- gera: 91789/di/ra [TREATING DIABETES WITH THE METHOD OF REGULATING THE LIVER FUNCTION TO ACTIVATE BLOOD FLOW]. LI JIN ET AL. shandong journal of tcm. 2000;19(8):451 (chi*). The transformation in the liver's function is closely related to the occurrence and development of diabetes. The extended time of spiritual stimulus results in emotional disorder or distress, thus creating the liver' s dysfunction in purging, a

fever due to emotions distress, and the liver' s dysfunction in essence storing. All this gives rise to the fact that the fire flares up while the body fluid purges down, which is one of the pathogenic factors for the occurrence of diabetes. The liver' s dysfunction may further affect the functions of lung, stomach and kidney hence causing three types of diabetes. In addition, the extended delay for the treatment of diabetes or inability to cure it, as well as blood stasis due to stagnation of QI, may worsen the morbid condition of diabetes and accelerate its development clinically, when it comes to treating diabetes, we customarily adopt the method of regulating the liver to activate blood flow in addition to moistening the lung and nourishing the kidney and this has achieved a perfect effect, having a great impact on the prevention and treatment of diabetes and its complications. 1023- gera: 91914/di/ra [ANALYSIS ON APPROACHES OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY TREATED WITH CHINESE MEDICINE]. LIU CHENG-QIN ET AL. shandong journal of tcm. 2000;19(12):708 (chi*). The clinic stages differentiation of diabetic peripheral neuropathy based on differentiation of syndrome and treatment, electro - physiological examination, quantitative sensory test, symptoms and signs marks. In this paper, three types of differentiation were discussed, including. (1) Qi and yin deficiency combined with channels blocked with blood stasis, (2) Liver-kidney yin deficiency combined with blood stasis and wind stirring (3) Spleen-kidney yang deficiency combined with phlegm and blood stasis. As blood stasis runs through the whole process, the treatment method of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis is very important. On the other hand, the correct disposal of restoring qi and removal of pathogens, syndrome differentiation and disease differentiation, 1024- gera: 91937/di/ra [THE WAY AND METHOD FOR THE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH TCM]. LIU TONGHUA ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2000;7(6):8 (chi). 1025- gera: 91999/di/ra [CLINICAL RESEARCH ON TREATING NONINSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS BY TANG FU KANG (CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINE FOR HEALING DIABETES)]. SUN YUANZHAO. tianjin journal of tcm. 2000;17(5):4 (chi). 1026- gera: 92087/di/ra [CONTRAST STUDY ON PROTEINURIA IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY TREATED WITH SHENXIAO INFUSION AND ENLAPRIL]. WU SHEN-TAO ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2000;7(6):360 (chi). 1027- gera: 92111/di/ra [EFFECT OF DIFFERENT INJECTIONS OF CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINE ON STRESS HORMONE AND IMMUNE CELL FACTORS IN PATIENTS OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATED WITH ACUTE CEREBRAL INFARCTION]. CHEN JIANFEI ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2000;20(11):815 (chi*). 1028- gera: 92136/di/ra [EFFECTS OF ZHIXIAOTONGMAINING GRANULES ON THE ACTIVITY OF RENAL ALDOSE REDUCTASE AND SORBITOL DEHYDROGENASE IN DIABETIC RATS]. YANG JUN ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 2000;23(6):18 (chi*). 1029- gera: 92143/di/ra [EFFECTS OF ZHIXIOTONGMAINING GRANULES ON THE COMPONENTS OF GLOMERULAR EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX IN DIABETIC RATS]. WANG YAOXIAN ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 2000;23(6):38 (chi*). 1030- gera: 92147/di/ra [THE EFFECTS OF CHICORY EXTRACT ON THE LEVELS

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OF VWF,ET,TXA2,PGI2 AND THE RATIO OF PGI2/TXA2 IN THE RABBIT MODEL OF HYPERGLYCEMIA COMBINED WITH HYPERLIPIDEMIA]. ZHANG BING ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 2000;23(6):48 (chi*). 1031- gera: 92192/di/ra [EFFECTS OF MEMBRANE SEPARATION PURIFICATORY TECHNOLOGY ON SOLID COMPOSITIONS AND HYPOGLYCEMIC ACTION OF TANGKEQING]. GUO LI-WEI ET AL. chinese traditional patent medicine. 2000;22(7):492 (chi*). 1032- gera: 92351/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF "COLLATERAL-DREDGING AND KIDNEY-NOURISHING MIXTURE" IN TREATINGDIABETIC NEPHROSIS]. LIN ZHI-YUN ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 2000;34(8):10 (chi*). 1033- gera: 92388/di/ra [DIABETIC VITREOUS HEMORRHAGE TREATED BY CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. MENG JU-FENG ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 2000;34(7):42 (chi). 1034- gera: 92498/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON TREATMENT OF EARLY DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY WITH TANGSHEN TONGBAO DECOCTION]. GONG WEI-XING ET AL. journal of shandong university of tcm. 2000;24(2):111 (chi*). 1035- gera: 92505/di/ra [EFFECTS OF TONGNAOLING ON AUGMENTATION OF CYTOPLASMIC FREE CALCIUM CONCENTRATION IN NEURAL CELLS INDUCED BY NMDA]. LIU WEI-HONG ET AL. journal of shandong university of tcm. 2000;24(2):150 (chi*). 1036- gera: 92916/di/ra [PROGRESS ON DIABETES TREATED BY TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE IN LAST TEN YEARS]. HAO MIN-QIANG. journal of traditional chinese medicinal literature. 2000;3:41 (chi). 1037- gera: 92939/di/ra [CLEARING AWAY HEAT AND TOXIC MATERIAL NOURISHING YIN TO MOISTEN DRYNESS-TREATMENT OF DIABETES LACTIC ACIDOSIS]. NI QING. liaoning journal of tcm. 2000;27(5):193 (chi*). 1038- gera: 93129/di/ra [THE INFLUENCE OF PING ZHI MIXTURE ON FAT METABOLIC DISORDERS AND BLOOD RHEOLOGY IN DIABETES MELLITUS]. NIU JINYU ET AL. new journal of traditionnal chinese medicine. 2000;32(12):37 (chi). 1039- gera: 93228/di/ra [THE TREATMENT AND RECOGNIZATION OF DIABETIC PEDOPATHY IN UYGUR MEDICINE]. MOHAMMTKASIM ET AL. chinese journal of ethnomedicine and ethnopharmacy. 2000;47:329 (chi). 1040- gera: 93252/di/ra [35 CASES OF PREMATURE DIABETIC RETINOPATHY TREATED BY XIAO KEMING MU DECOCTION]. LI JINLIANG. forum on tcm. 2000;15(6):24 (chi). 1041- gera: 93272/di/ra [A CLINICAL STUDY ON THE TREEATMENT OF EARLY STAGE OF DIABETIC RENAL DISEASE BY QI RONG JIANG TANG KE LI]. LIU QIN ET AL. new journal of tcm. 2000;32(11):42 (chi). 1042- gera: 93353/di/ra [THE EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON LITTLE - SMOKE MOXIBUSTION MACHINE TREATING THE RAT- WITH TYPE II DIABETES]. SHEN BIQING ET AL. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2000;16(11):43 (chi). 1043- gera: 93550/di/ra [LU JINGZHONG'S EXPERIENCE ON DIABETIC

TREATMENT]. ZHAO YUNFANG. correspondence journal of tcm. 2000;10(10):11 (chi). 1044- gera: 93617/di/ra [COMPARISON OF HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF YANGYIN JIANGTANG PIAN PREPARED BY TWO KINDS OF TECHNIQUES]. XIE QIANGMIN ET AL. traditional chinese drug research and clinical pharmacology. 2000;11(2):83 (chi*). 1045- gera: 93634/di/ra [THE REGULATORY EFFECT OF KEBI KANG ON NITRIC OXIDE IN SCIATIC NERVE AND PLASMA IN DIABETIC RATS]. WANG HONG-CAI ET AL. traditional chinese drug research and clinical pharmacology. 2000;11(4):223 (chi*). 1046- gera: 93667/di/ra [A CLEAR DISCRIMINATION OF THE PRIMARY AND SECONDARY ASPECTS ESSENTIAL TO THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. XU XUE-GONG. henan traditional chinese medicine. 2000;20(6):7 (chi*). Genital weakness and deficiency of the five Zang-organs are the internal basis for the occurrence of diabetes. The manifestation of yin deficiency with intense heat is a temporary phase in the pathologic process, while deficiency of the kidney-yang or deficiency of yin affecting yang manifested as deficiency of both yin and yang serves as the root cause of this disease. That is to say the former is the secondary aspect of diabetes and the latter the primary. Since diabetes usually has a slow process, it is essential to clearly discriminate the primary and secondary aspects and focus on dealing with the primary. 1047- gera: 93683/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH VISCERAL MASSAGE: A REPORT OF 28 CASES]. GUO XIANG LIANG ET AL. chinese manipulation and qigong therapy. 2000;16(5):2 (chi). 1048- gera: 93731/di/ra [EXAMPLE OF TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY DIFFERENTIATION OF STASES]. KONG FAN-HAN. journal of tcm and chinese materia medica of jilin. 2000;20(4):54 (chi). 1049- gera: 93825/di/ra [HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECTS OF YIFUSHENG ON EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS WITH HYPERGLYCEMIA]. LU SHENG-HUA ET AL. traditional chinese drug research and clinical pharmacology. 2000;11(5):284 (chi*). 1050- gera: 93878/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF CURATIVE EFFECT ON NIDDM TREATED WITH INTEGRATED TCM AND WM]. WEN SHAO ET AL. guangxi journal of tcm. 2000;23(2):1 (chi*). 1051- gera: 93906/di/ra [REVIEW ON TREATMENT OVER DIABETIC COMPLICATION WITH COMBINATION OF TCM AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. KUANG YI-HUANG. jiangxi journal of tcm. 2000;31(5):55 (chi). 1052- gera: 93948/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES B AND ITS CHRONIC COMPLICATION WITH TANG YU PING]. XING HAI-YAN. henan traditional chinese medicine. 2000;20(5):29 (chi*). 1053- gera: 94099/di/ra [RESEARCH TO DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH TCM]. JIANG YINGHONG ET AL. beijing journal of tcm. 2000;2:12 (chi). 1054- gera: 94142/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT SILKWORM SUGAR COCOON ON THE REDUCING BLOOD SUGAR]. WANG ZIYONG ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 2000;15(4):21 (chi*).

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1055- gera: 94143/di/ra [EFECTS OF TANGNING CAPSULE ON THE DEFORMABILITY OF ERYTHROCYTE AND TNF-ALPHA OF BRAIN IN DIABETIC RAT]. LEIYAN ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 2000;15(4):24 (chi*). 1056- gera: 94144/di/ra [EXPLORATION ABOUT THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIFFERENTIATION FOR SYNDROME CLASSIFICATION AND PLASMA ENDOTHELIN OF DIABETES]. XING MEI ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 2000;15(4):28 (chi*). To explore the essence of differentiation for syndrome classification of diabetes and recognise the relationship between vasoconstrictor factor, the author observed plasma endothelin (ET), blood viscosity (LnP), plasma viscosity (HP) and serum. insulin level of 61 cases with diabetes of different differentiation classifications. There were 15 cases with intense heat due to yin deficiency, 25 cases with deficiency of both qi and yin, and 21 cases with deficiency of both qi and yin complicated with blood. stagnation. They were compared with 20 healthy subjects. The result showed: ET, LnP and HP of groups with different classifications of diabetes increased obviously compared with that of healthy group (p < 0. 05 or p < 0. 01). It increased remarkably in the deficiency of both qi and yin complicated with blood stagnation group. This group comparing to healthy group or intense heat due to yin deficiency group had significant difference (p < 0. 01). ET, Le and HP had positive relation, as the change of Intense heat due to yin deficiency < deficiency of both qi and yin < deficiency of both qi and yin complicated with blood stagnation. The changes of insulin showed Increasing in two latter groups. The result indicated: ET, as the sane as blood viscosity could be a important micro - index and differentiation classification indexes and reflect serious degree of diabetes. It also indicated that blood stagnation has the relation with the happening and development of diabetes. 1057- gera: 94166/di/ra [XIONG MANQI'S EXPERIENCES' ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETIES]. WANG DONGCAI. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 2000;15(5):42 (chi). 1058- gera: 94247/di/re THE EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS. LIU ZHI-CHENG ET AL. tcm shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2000;3(1):8 (eng). Traduction anglaise de: réf gera: [74628]. 1059- gera: 95047/di/re A SUSTAINED,NON-INSULIN RELATED,HYPOGLYCAEMIC EFFECT OF ELECTROACUPUNCTURE IN DIABETIC PSAMMOMYS OBESUS. SHAPIRA MY ET AL. diabetologia. 2000;43:809-13 (eng). 1060- gera: 95863/di/ra [STRUCTURAL AND MORPHOMETRIC STUDIES OF THE CURATIVE EFFECTS OF MOXIBUTION TREATMENTS FOR DIABETIC HEPATIC INJURIED FOLLOWING ADMINISTRATION OF STREPTOZOTOCIN]. NAKAI SACHIKO ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2000;50(4):659 (jap*). To analyze the curative effects of moxibustion for rat diabetic hepatic injuries caused by the administration of steptozotocin (STZ), the authors designed ultrastructural studies using light microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and image processing, Wistar male rats (44 animals) were divided into 4 groups. The first group (10 animals) was used as the control. The second group (14 animals) was a diabetic group injected I.P. with 50 mg/kg BW of STZ on the first experimental day, The third and fourth groups (10 animals each) were the curative groups, which were given moxibustion treatments of 5 half-rice grains of moxa, three times a week following STZ administration. Used acupoints were Tian Men (3rd group) and Tian Ping (4th group) according to the animal acupoint chart. First, light and electron microscopices were used to observe, the hepatic parenchymal cells, and light and electron

micrographs were obtained. The electron micrographs were used to analyze the distribution of glycogen granules including its glycogen areas, fat droplets and autophagic vacuoles using an image processing method. The results were as follows: Normal control hepatocytes contained moderate volumes of glycogen areas and glycogen granules, but a few hepatocytes were without fat droplets or autophagic vacuoles. On the other hand, the hepatocytes, that had been treated with only STZ, were injured, and contained a number of fat droplets and autophagic vacuoles, but glycogen areas and glycogen granules had decreased. The hepatocytes of the rats treated with both STZ and moxibustion recovered to their normal state, suggesting that moxibustion treatment had curative effects for the rat hepatic dabetic injuries caused by the administration of STZ. 1061- gera: 108681/di/ra EXPLORATION ON SIGNIFICANCE OF PLATELET CD62P I CD63 DETERMINATION IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS WITH BLOOD STASIS SYNDROME. JIANG ZHAOSHUN, ZHANG SHENGLAN, KOU TIANQIN, ET. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2000;6(1):22 (eng). 1062- gera: 108684/di/ra EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINE ON GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR. LING CHANGQUAN, LI MIN, TAN JINXING, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2000;6(1):32 (eng). 1063- gera: 108734/di/ra STUDY ON PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES IN MIDDLE AND AGED WOMEN WITH KIDNEY DEFICIENCY AND BONE METABOLIC DISTURBANCE. ZHU LIQUN, JIANG XIA, LI HONGYING, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2000;6(3):192 (eng). 1064- gera: 114289/di/ra EL METODO DE ACTIVAR EL 0¡ Y ELIMINAR EL TAN EN EL TRATAMIENTO DE LAS COMPLICACIONES MICROVASCULARES DE LA DIABETES. GAO LU WEN. el pulso de la vida. 2000;20(2):3 (esp*). 1065- gera: 88889/di/ra [CLINICAL OBERVATION ON CURING NIDDM WITH SECONDORY OHA INACTIVATION BY USING ACUPUNCTURE TOGETHER WITH BERBERINE AND YEAST]. XUE RII-JUN. liaoning journal of tcm. 2001;28(1):40 (chi*). 80 patient who have got NIDDM with secondary OHA inactivation were treated by using acupuncture and together with Berberine and Yeast. To compare the curative effect with group A (40 cases) and group B (80 cases). The result is respectively as follows P<0. 01,P>0. 05. It shows that the curative effect is very remarkable by using acupuncture together with Berberine and Yeast to cure NIDDM with secondary OHA inactivation. It's also a very good supplemental treatment and can be the alternative of insulin in certain extent. 1066- gera: 89098/di/ra [CORRELATION BETWEEN GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR AND YIN-YANG DEFICIENCY SYNDROME]. LING CHANG-QUAN ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 2001;35(1):34 (chi*). Points Mingmen (GV4) and Guanyuan (GV4) are on the front and back parts of the body, and pertain to yin and yang innature respectively. Puncturing the two points can nourish yin and yang, and regulate the balance of the body to invigorate kidney-essence, nourish yuan-qi (original qi) and free lower energizer to be quite effective against prostatomegaly, lumbago, dawn diarrhea, menalgia and impotence. 1067- gera: 89175/di/ra [AN EXPLORATION OF THE SYNDROME TYPES OF HYPERTENSION AND INSULIN RESISTANCE]. ZHANG YU-

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JIN ET AL. henan traditional chinese medicine. 2001;21(1):35 (chi*). All the cases are differentiated and classified, after diabetes, liver or kidney diseases have been strictly excluded, into four categories in accordance with TCM theories, i.e. hypertension due to excessive accumulation of phlegm- dampness, that due to hyperactivity of the liver-yang, that due to yin deficiency of the liver and kidney and that due to deficiency of both yin and yang. The blood sugar, insulin and Cèpeptide reactivity are tested both on an empty stomach and two hours after meal, to compare their insulin resistance with that of the normal group. It shows no marked difference (P>0.05) in terms of the blood sugar in each category on an empty stomach. But when it comes to the blood sugar two hours after meal, insulin and C-peptide both on empty stomach and two hours after meal, there is no marked difference between the first two categories and the control group (P<0.01) as well as between the last two categories and the control group (P>0.05). It can be inferred that insulin resistance is one of the pathological bases for hypertension due to excessive accumulation of phlegm-dampness and that due to 1068- gera: 89176/di/ra [AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF ERHUANG TANG ON THE BLOOD SUGAR,SERUM INSULIN ON AN EMPTY STOMACH OF MICE MODELED WITH ALLOXAN TETRAOXYPYRIMIDINE]. MA GAO-FENG ET AL. henan traditional chinese medicine. 2001;21(1):37 (chi). 1069- gera: 89278/di/ra [A CLINICAL STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC CORONARY HEART DISEASE BY TANG XIN NING CAPSULE]. FAN SHIPING ET AL. new journal of tcm. 2001;33(1):34 (chi*). A clinical trial for 2 type diabetes mellitus complicated by coronary heart disease was carried out, in which 58 cases were treated by Tang Xin Ning Capsule, and 46 cases treated by melbinum A as control. The results showed that the effect of Tang Xin Ning Capsule is superior than that of melbinum A, indicating that Tang Xin Ning Capsule has a good effect for lowering blood sugar, reducing blood lipids and relieving myocardial ischemia. 1070- gera: 89398/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON DIABETES DUE TO INSUFFICIENCY OF YANG]. LIU SU-RONG ET AL. shandong journal of tcm. 2001;20(1):12 (chi*). Dryness-heat due to deficiency yin is regarded as a basical pathogenesis of diabetes in traditional Chinese medicine. According to ancient and modern literature and clinical practice, author pointed out that insufficiency of yang is also an important pathogenesis of diabetes. The relation of yin and yang, praducement and treatment of yang deficiency were discussed to prove it. At last, the author emphasised that clinical doctors should distinguish 1071- gera: 89403/di/ra [TREATING 42 CASES OF DIABETIC GANGRENE WITH INTEGRATION OF CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. LI GANG ET AL. shandong journal of tcm. 2001;20(1):29 (chi). 1072- gera: 89511/di/ra [30 PATIENTS WITH DIABETES II TREATED CHIEFLY BY ACUPUNCTURING ON THE BACK]. LIU XIAOFENG. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2001;17(1):37 (chi). 1073- gera: 89581/di/ra [31 CASES OF SENILE EARLY-STAGE DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY TREATED BY SUPPLEMENTING QI AND NOURISHING YIN,ACTIVATING BLOOD FLOW AND EXCRETING STOOL]. WU HUI ET AL. journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college. 2001;20(1):16 (chi*). 1074- gera: 89592/di/ra [PROF. DING XUEPING'S EXPERIENCE ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. XIA CHENGDONG. new

journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;33(2):16 (chi). 1075- gera: 89595/di/ra [THE CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF ACTIVATION EXPRESSION OF BLOOD PLATELET IN DIABETES MELLITUS II OF PHLEGM-DAMP TYPE]. LI LUYANG ET AL. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;33(2):35 (chi). 1076- gera: 89608/di/ra [EFFECTS OF CAOGUOZHIMU DECOCTION ON NMDA RECEPTOR AND NMDAR1 MRNA IN PTZ-KINDLED RAT MODEL]. HE JUAN ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 2001;24(1):34 (chi*). 1077- gera: 89645/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY TREATED WITH TANGMO DECOCTION]. YIN JU-DE ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2001;8(1):9 (chi). 1078- gera: 89721/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF EFFECT OF CHINESE MEDICINE IN PROTECTING KIDNEY FOR PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY]. WAN YIGANG ET AL. jiangsu journal of tcm. 2001;22(2):38 (chi). 1079- gera: 89744/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF ASTRAGALUS AND PUERARINE INJECTION ON PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS]. YIN CUI-MEI ET AL. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2001;7(1):57 (chi*). Objective: to observe the effect of Astragalus and Puerarine injection on patients with type II diabetes of both Qi- Yin deficiency type. Methods: one hundred and sixty-six patients were randomly divided into two groups, the treated group (86 cases) was given intravenous Astragalus and Puerarine injection. Changes of symptoms and related laboratory parameters were observed before and after treatment. Results: the total effective rate in the treatment group was 94.1% while that in the control group was 78.7%, the difference between two groups was significant (P<0.01). The related parameters including fasting blood glucose and hemorrheology levels were all improved after treatment in the treatment group (P<0.01). Conclusion: the therapeutic effect of Astragalus and Puerarine injection in treating type II diabetes of both Qi-Yin deficiency type is good. 1080- gera: 90023/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY OF JIN LI DA LIQUOR IN TREATING TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS]. MA LICHENG ET AL. hebei journal of tcm. 2001;23(1):8 (chi*). 1081- gera: 90681/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON DIABETIC NEPHROSES TREATED WITH COMBINATION OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINES]. LI YIMING. hubei journal of tcm. 2001;23(1):10 (chi). 1082- gera: 90787/di/ra [TREATMENT OF THE SECONDARY SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY OF THE LIVER-YIN AND THE KIDNEY-YIN. TREATMENT BASE ON THE NOURISHING THE LIVER AND KIDNEY-PROF LIN LAN'S IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES HYPERTENSION]. NI QING. liaoning journal of tcm. 2001;28(2):67 (chi*). Professor Lin believes that the-causes of diabetes hypertension can bc summarized as the following factor deficiency of the Liver-Yin and the Kidney- Yin, hyperactivity of the Liver-Yang. Treatments, base on nourishing 1083- gera: 90804/di/ra [EFFECT OF ACANTHOPANAX SENTICOSUS INJECTION ON PLASMA AND URINARY ENDOTHELIN IN EARLY STAGE OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY]. NI HAI-XIANG ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2001;21(2):105 (chi*).

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1084- gera: 90857/di/ra [RESEARCH PROGRESS ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES FROM SPLEEN]. TAO FENG ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 2001;35(2):47 (chi). 1085- gera: 91707/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON CHANGQING CAPSULE IN TREATING 48 CASES OF CONSTIPATION OF DIABETES]. WANG QIANG ET AL. yunnan journal of tcm and materia medica. 2001;22(4):24 (chi*). 1086- gera: 91769/di/ra [TCM TREATMENT OF INSULIN RESISTANCE IN DIABETES]. YANG JIAZHEN. jiangsu journal of tcm. 2001;22(3):44 (chi). 1087- gera: 91770/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 218 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS II BY XIAOKE DECOCTION COMBINED WUCHONG PRESCRIPTION]. LI YI. shaanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;22(3):129 (chi). 1088- gera: 91771/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 32 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH PERIPHERAL NERVE DISEASE BY GEGENSU]. CHEN XI. shaanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;22(3):132 (chi). 1089- gera: 91772/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 33 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH FOOTGANGRENE BY QING THERAPY]. WU WEIDA ET AL. shaanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;22(3):133 (chi). 1090- gera: 91853/di/ra [PROSPECT OF INTEGRATED CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE FOR TREATING TYPE II OF INSULIN RESISTANCE DIABETES MELLITUS]. SUN MIN. fujian journal of tcm. 2001;32(1):47 (chi). 1091- gera: 92476/di/ra [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LIPID METABOLISM DISORDER AND TCM SYNDROMES IN TYPE II DIABETES]. RUAN SHI-WEI ET AL. journal of fujian college of tcm. 2001;11(1):3 (chi*). To study the relationship between lipid metabolism disorder and TCM syndromes in type II diabetes, the level of blood cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high density lipoprotein (HDL), low density lipoprotein (LDL), apolipoprotein AI and B were tested in 75 patients, and 23 normal cases as control, after being divided into the syndrome of hyperactivity Yang due to Yin deficiency and the syndrome of deficiency of both Yin and Yang. The result showed that there is serious lipid metabolism disorder which is related to the TCM syndromes differentiation in type II diabetes. It implies that an active treatment of reducing lipid should be used. 1092- gera: 92484/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON EFFECTS OF MODIFIED RENSHENBAIHU DECOCTION TO BLOOD SUGAR AND IMMUNOLOGICAL FUNCTION IN DIABETES RATS]. ZHENG JIA-KENG ET AL. journal of fujian college of tcm. 2001;11(1):40 (chi*). 1093- gera: 92522/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 63 CASES OF TREATMENT OVER DIABETES MELLITUS WITH JINJINYUYE-TANG BY LIU ZHONG-SHENG]. DENG HAI-QING. jiangxi journal of tcm. 2001;32(1):7 (chi). 1094- gera: 92606/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF DIABETIS ACCOMPANIED WITH HYPERTENSION BY COMBINED METHOD OF CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. ZHANG SHU ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine and materia medica of jilin. 2001;21(2):40 (chi). 1095- gera: 92613/di/ra

[CLINICAL STUDY FOR 42 CASES OF DIABETES AND KIDNEY DISEASE TREATED BY JIANG TANG YI SHEN TABLET]. HU BAO-FENG, ET AL. journal of laoning college of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;3(1):6 (chi*). 1096- gera: 92866/di/ra [EFFECT OF JIN MAI TONG CAPSULE ON ACTIVITY OF NA+ - K+ - ATPASE IN THE PATIENT OF LESION OF PERIPHERAL NERVES DUE TO DIABETES]. ZHANG KEJIAN ET AL. journal of tcm. 2001;42(3):159 (chi). 1097- gera: 92871/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 28 CASES OF PEDOPATHY DUE TO DIABETES WITH PRINCIPLE OF SUPPLEMENTING QI AND ACTIVATING BLOOD CIRCULATION COMBINED WITH ANTITHROMBOTIC ENZYME OF PALLAS VIPER]. WANG FAN. journal of tcm. 2001;42(3):170 (chi). 1098- gera: 93374/di/ra [EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE ON CONTENTS OF PG12 AND TXA2 IN RATS OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. WANG HONGCAI ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2001;21(3):174 (chi*). 1099- gera: 93412/di/ra [THE SURVEY OF ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION TREATING NERVOUS LESION DUE TO DIABETES]. PENG XIAOHONG. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2001;17(3):52 (chi). 1100- gera: 93420/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NUMBNESS OF EXTREMITIES BY SCALP ACUPUNCTURE COMBINED WITH ACUPOINT INJECTION]. CHEN TIANYEN. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2001;21(4):207 (chi*). Purpose To approach to therapeutic method for diabetic numbness of extremities. Methods 60 cases were randomly divided into group of scalp-acupuncture combined with acupoint-injection of vitamine BI and vitamine B, 2, and the control group who were administrated orally vitamine Bl. Results The therapeutic effects in the groups of scalpacupuncture combined with acupoint-injection was superior to that of the control group (P < 0. 01). Conclusion Scalp acupuncture combined with acupoint-injection has a definite therapeutic effect for diabetic numbness of extremities, obviously improving nervous lesion; It can be used as an important auxiliary therapeutic 1101- gera: 93451/di/ra [A CLINICAL STUDY ON DIABETES MELLITUS AND ITS COMPLICATIONS]. LU RENHE ET AL. new journal of tcm. 2001;33(3):3 (chi*). Diabetes milletus (DM) and its complications is one of intractable diseases. The syndrome differentiation of DM and its complications by stages and the formation of minute abdominal masses in pathogenesis were suggested. And according to the manifestations, the "six -pair therapeutical principles" were summarized. 1102- gera: 93457/di/ra [TCM SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION OF DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATED WITH CARBUNCLE ON THE BACK]. LIAO WEIQIAN ET AL. new journal of tcm. 2001;33(3):36 (chi*). In the cases of diabetes mellitus complicated with carbuncle on the back, the course of deficiency - excess transformation is relatively short, so the syndrome differentiation should be careful. Generally they are classified into excess - syndrome and deficiency syndrome, and specifically as the following types, i. e., dominant virulent heat, fluid consumption by dominant heat, dominant heat with yin - deficiency, insufficiency of qi and blood with stagnation of virulent heat and deficiency of qi and yin. 1103- gera: 93525/di/ra [CLINICAL RESEARCH OF DIABETIC GASTROPARESIS TREATED WITH SHENGHONG PILL]. HENG XIAN-PEI ET AL. journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college. 2001;20(2):13 (chi*).

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1104- gera: 93704/di/ra [TREATMENT OF THE ARTHROPATHY DUE TO DEFICIENCY OF BLOOD AND THE GANGRENE OF FINGER OF TOE SHOULD BE INVIGORATING QI AND NOURISHING THE BLOOD AND ACTIVATING BLOOD CIRCULATION TO DISSIPATE BLOOD STAS]. NI QING. liaoning journal of tcm. 2001;28(3):331 (chi*). Professor Lin believes that the causes of diabetes foot wounds can be summarized as the following factors. -the deficiency of the Liver-Yin and the Kidney-Yin; the disharmony between Ying and Wei; the obstruction of collaterals by blood stasis; 1 the impairment of muscles and tendons by heat the accumulation of phlegm- dampness in the collaterals. Treatment should invigorate Qi. nourishing Yin and activating blood circulation to 1105- gera: 93855/di/ra [TITTLE-TATTLE TO DIABETES MELLITUS]. ZHOU ZHONG-YING. jiangxi journal of tcm. 2001;32(2):15 (chi). 1106- gera: 93981/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF COIXAN POLYSACCHARIDE GROUP ON ERYTHROCYTE IMMUNE ADHERENCE AND T LYMPHOCYTE SUB IN THE EXPERIMENTAL NIDDM RATS]. XU ZIHUI ET AL. journal of hunan college of tcm. 2001;21(1):17 (chi*). 1107- gera: 93992/di/ra [STUDY ON DISTRIBUTIVE REGULARITY OF TCM SYNDROMES IN STROKE PATIENTS COMPLICATED WITH HYPERGLYCEMIA]. WEI DANXIA ET AL. journal of emergency in tcm. 2001;10(2):91 (chi*). Objective: To investigate distributive regularity of TCM syndromes in stroke patients complicated with hyperglycaemia. Methods: The TCM syndromes of 149 stroke patients in acute stage were differentiated based on symptoms, picture of the tongue and type of pulse, in which the distribution of syndromes in patients with hyperglycaemia was studied. Results: The stroke patients with hyperglycaemia mainly had wind-phlegm and blood stasis syndrome, phlegm-heat and excess of fu-organs syndrome, and phlegm-heat confusing the mind syndrome. It is suggested that acute stage of stroke complicated with hyperglycaemia is associated with phlegm and damp. Conclusion: Routine treatment plus Chinese herbal drugs for resolving phlegm and removing dampness may 1108- gera: 94205/di/ra [EFFECT OF ASTRAGALUS INJECTION ON PLATELET FUNCTION AND PLASMA ENDOTHELIN IN PATIENTS WITH EARLY STAGE DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY]. LIU ZHI-QIANG ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2001;21(4):274 (chi*). 1109- gera: 94213/di/ra [PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTION OF CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINE FOR ANTAGONIZING DIABETES MELLITUS]. XIE MING-ZHI. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2001;21(4):318 (chi). 1110- gera: 94312/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS II WITH TCM,A REPORT OF 30 CASES]. WANG JUN-HUA ET AL. shanxi journal of tcm. 2001;17(2):25 (chi*). 1111- gera: 94425/di/ra [TREATMENT OF THE INSUFFICIENCY OF BOTH THE SPLEEN AND THE KIDNEY,TREATMENT BASED ON THE INVIGORATING THE KIDNEY AND THE INVIGORATING THE SPLEEN-PROF LIN LAN'S EXPERIENCE IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES H]. NI QING. liaoning journal of tcm. 2001;28(4):195 (chi*). Professor Lin believes that the causes of diabetes high dyslipidemia can be summarized as the following factors the water retention due to deficiency of the spleen; the edema due to kidney-asthenia; the stagnation of Qi and blood stasis. Treatment based on the eliminating phlegm by expelling coldness and the promoting blood circulation by removing

blood stasis. 1112- gera: 94463/di/ra [EFFECTS OF THE TRADITIONAL CHINESE PREPARATION ZHIXIAOTONGMAINING ON THE GENE EXPRESSION OF iNOS MRNA IN THE KIDNEY OF THE RATS WITH EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES]. ZHAO YAN ET AL ZHAO YAN ET AL ZHAO YAN ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 2001;24(2):18 (chi*). 1113- gera: 94549/di/ra [TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS 76 CASES WITH UIGHUR MEDICINE COMBINING WITH WESTERM MEDICINE]. MOHARMNTKASIM SUBINUR. chinese journal of ethnomedicine and ethnopharmacy. 2001;49:79 (chi*). The diabetes and traditional Chinese medical theory is similar to the category that Uighur doctor belonging to the "thirsty", This paper has used traditional Uighur medicine "Hilit of four" and dialectical theory of body fluid, diabetes divide into three type that blood nature mixed into black choler nature, phlegm mixed into black choler nature, choler nature rnixed into black choler nature etc. adjusting "Hilit" with diabetes tablet and diabetes soup of number 1. 2, and obtains more satisfied efficiency with combines western medicine cureing 76 cases among them 57 are male cases, 19 cases female, 72 cases Uighur Nationality, 2 cases Kazakh Nationality, 2 cases Hui Nationality, The lowest age 24 years old is 51.5 years old average at the biggest age 79 years, investigation showed that cure effect in 3 cases (3.9%), showed high improvement in 20 cases (26.3%), improvement in 49 cases (64.47%), failures 4 cases (5. 26 %), and total effective rate 94.67%(Original article on page 79). 1114- gera: 94570/di/ra [GAO HUIYUAN'S EXPERIENCE ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. GUO RUILIN. journal of tcm. 2001;42(4):203 (chi). 1115- gera: 94583/di/ra [EFFECT OF KE BI KANG ON CGRP CONTENT IN SPINAL LEVEL IN THE DIABETIC RATS]. CHEN DINGSHENG ET AL. journal of tcm. 2001;42(4):239 (chi). 1116- gera: 94643/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF HERB TAB]. ZHANG KANG-XUAN ET AL. chinese traditional patent medicine. 2001;23(3):209 (chi*). 1117- gera: 94733/di/ra [94 CASES OF DIABETES TYPE H TREATED WITH COMBINATION OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINES]. PENG BANGYU ET AL. hubei journal of tcm. 2001;23(4):17 (chi). 1118- gera: 94947/di/ra [TREATING THE DISEASES IN TERMS OF LIVER,SPLEEN AND KIDNEY,PRINCIPLE OF TREATMENT IS NOURISHING YIN AND EXPELLING BLOOD STASIS-PROF LIN LAN'S EXPERIENCE IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES RETINOPATHY]. NI QING. liaoning journal of tcm. 2001;28(5):259 (chi*). Prof Lin believes that the causes of diabetes retinopathy can be summarized as the following factors : pathogenesis at liver, spleen and kidney, morbid state at Yin-deficiency and blood stasis. Treatments base on invigorating Qi and nourishing bood, and activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis. 1119- gera: 95019/di/ra ADVANCES IN TCM RESEARCH OF INSULIN RESISTANCE. SHANG WENBIN ET AL. journal of tcm. 2001;21(2):141-6 (eng). 1120- gera: 95031/di/ra ENCOURAGING FINDINGS FOR TIBETAN MEDICINES IN TYPE 2 DIABETES. ERNST E. focus on alternative and complementary therapies. 2001;6(2):125 (eng). Résumé et commentaire de l'article de: Namdul T et al. Efficacy of Tibetan medicine as an adjunct in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2001; 24: 176-7. Réf gera:

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[95034]. 1121- gera: 95034/nd/re EFFICACY OF TIBETAN MEDICINE AS AN ADJUNCT IN THE TREATMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES. NAMDUL T ET AL. diabetes care. 2001;24:176-7 (eng). 1122- gera: 95074/di/ra [APPLICATION OF PARALLED-PLATE FLOW CHAMBER SYSTERA IN EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON DRUG EFFECT ON ENDOTHELIAL CELL FUNCTION]. LI WEI ET AL. chinese traditional and herbal drugs. 2001;32(2):144 (chi*). 1123- gera: 95277/di/ra [STUDY OF SCREENING AND EFFECTS OF EFFECTIVE COMPONENTS ON HYPOGLYCEMIC ACTIVITY OF POLYSACO CHARIDE FROM MUDAN CORTEX]. WANG QIN-MAO ET AL. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2001;7(5):18 (chi*). 1124- gera: 95278/di/ra [EFFECT OF ENRICHING YIN,BOOST QI AND BLOOD QUICKENING TO RENAL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION IN DIABETIC RATS]. TIAN XUE-FEI ET AL. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2001;7(5):21 (chi*). 1125- gera: 95312/di/ra [GREAT ADVANCES OF FIFTY YEARS IN ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. CHEN JIANFEI ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2001;21(5):315 (chi*). In the present paper, recent 50 years' great progresses in clinical treatment and experimental studies of diabetes with acupuncture and moxibustion were reviewed. Some principles of methodology and therapeutics and effects of acupuncture and moxibustion on glucometabolism, hormones of pancreas, insulin resistance, nerve-endocrine- immune network and main complications are valuated respectively, and prospects for treatment of this disease in 1126- gera: 95353/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY FROM BLOOD STASIS]. ZENG QIIIG-XIANG. journal de mtc and chinese materia medica of jilin. 2001;21(3):14 (chi). 1127- gera: 95398/di/ra [TREATING 60 CASES OF DIABETES 1 WITH SHEN QI YU XIAO DECOCTION COMPARED WITH THE TREATMENT OF 30 CASES OF DIABETES II WITH WESTERN MEDICINE].]. QING ZHAOQIAN. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2001;36(5):190 (chi). 1128- gera: 95410/di/ra [THE RELATION BETWEEN THE STAGNATION OF THE LIVER AND THE BLOOD SUGAR AND THE COMPLICATION OF DIABETES]. HENG XIANPEI. guangming journal tcm. 2001;93:15 (chi). 1129- gera: 95428/di/ra [STUDY OF SELAGINELLA ON REDUCING BLOOD SUGAR OF DIABETES RATS INDUCED BY STREPTOZOTOCIN]. WU YI-FU ET AL. fujian journal of tcm. 2001;32(2):42 (chi). 1130- gera: 95437/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON DIABETIC NEUROPATHY (74 CASES) TREATED BY BATHING FOOT]. ZHAO CAIXIA ET AL. journal of pratical traditional chinese medicine. 2001;5(17):33 (chi). 1131- gera: 95493/di/ra [THE INFLUENCE OF LUO - TONG ON RETINA ULTRASTRUCTURE OF RAT WITH DIABETES]. ZHOU SHUIPING ET AL. acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 2001;29(2):53 (chi). 1132- gera: 95654/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE ON THE TREATMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES]. CAI JINWEI. hebei journal of tcm. 2001;23(6):419 (chi).

1133- gera: 95707/di/ra [CLINIC OBSERVATION ON THE EFFECT OF BUSHEN FORMULA ON NDDM II IN CLIMACTERIC PERIOD A REPORT OF 50 CASES]. LU YUAN-ZHONG ET AL. shanxi journal of tcm. 2001;17(3):16 (chi). 1134- gera: 95756/di/ra [EFFECT OF RUBUSOSIDE ON MICE GLUCONCOGENESIS AND METABOLISM OF BLOOD LIPID]. TIAN CUIPING ET AL. guangxi zhongyiyao. 2001;24(4):59 (chi). 1135- gera: 95833/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF ZHIXIAO TONGMAINING ON THE RENAL FUNCTION AND THE KIDNEY PATHOLOGY OF DIABETIC RAT]. GAO YANBIN ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 2001;16(4):28 (chi*). 1136- gera: 95838/di/ra [THE RUDIMENTARY EXPLORATION OF ETIOPATHOGENESIS,SYNDROMES AND TREATMENT OF DIABETIC GLOMERULOPATHY SYNDROME]. HUA CHUANJIN. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 2001;16(4):46 (chi). 1137- gera: 95910/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF GUISHEN GRANULE ON SOD OF RATS WITH DIABETES]. HUANG MIAOZHEN ET AL. journal of zhejiang college of tcm. 2001;25(3):55 (chi). 1138- gera: 96032/di/ra [EFFECT ON BLOOD CLOT SYNDROME OF DIABETES OF HUOXUEZHIXIAO DECOCTION]. XIAN HUI ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 2001;16(2):21 (chi). 1139- gera: 96106/di/ra [DENG TIETAO'S EXPERIENCE IN TREATING MIDDLE AGE AND SENILE DIABETES]. WEN ZILONG. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;36(9):369 (chi). 1140- gera: 96157/di/ra [ LITERATURE ANALYSIS ON DIABETES TREATMENT TENDENCY OF TCM]. HUANG YOUMIN. chinese journal of information on traditional chinese medicine. 2001; 8(7):85 (chi). 1141- gera: 96170/di/ra [PRELIMINARY STUDY ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TCM SYNDROME-TYPE AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN CORONARY HEART DISEASE]. MAO WEI, YE WU, LIU QIANG, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2001;21(9):657 (chi*). To observe the relationship between TCM Syndrome-type and insulin resistance (ISR) in coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods : Fifty patients were divided into 3 groups according to the Syndrome Differentiation-typing in TCM, the Heart blood stages (HBS) Syndrome group, the Phlegm-Turbid stagnation (PTS) Syndrome group and both Qi-Yin Deficiency (QYD) Syndrome group. The fasting blood glucose (FBG), fasting blood insulin (Ins), insulin antibody (IAA), islet cell antibody (ICA), glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody (GAD-Ab) and related blood lipid parameters in patients were determined and insulin sensitive index (ISO was calculated simultaneously. Then the above-mentioned data were compared with those determined in 20 healthy control subjects. Results : The levels of FBG and Ins in CHD group were higher than those in healthy control group significantly (P < 0. 05), but ISI level was obviously lower (P < 0. 01). Moreover, the positive ratio of IAA (40 % ) was higher in CHD group than that in the control group (5 % ) significantly (P < 0. 01). Comparison between the 3 TCM Syndrome-type groups and the control group showed that ISI level in HBS and PTS group was obviously lower than that in the control and the QYD (P < 0. 05) respectively, and the IAA positive ratio in the former 2 groups (50 %, 47. 37 % ) was higher than that in the later two (5 %, P < 0. 01 and 15. 38 %, P < 0. 05) markedly. While Ins level increased only in the

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HBS group (P < 0. 05). Besides, patients of HBS and PTS were accompanied by lipid metabolic disturbance. Conclusion ISR presents in part of CHD patients particularly in those with HBS and PTS, which was partly due to the existance of IAA in patients serum. 1142- gera: 96385/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF ACUPUNCTURE IN TREATMENT OF PERIPHERAL NERVOUS LESION OWING TO DIABETES]. WANG JINGJIE. hebei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;23(7):527 (chi*). Objective: To evaluate the effect of acupuncture in treatment of peripheral nervous lesion owing to diabetes. Methods : 36 patients of peripheral nervous lesion owing to diabetes were randomly allocated to two groups. In treatment group ( n = 19) patients were treated with acupuncture, and in control group ( n = 17) Vitamin Bi and Vitamin B12 were taken, with duration of 12 days, under basic treatment of hypoglycernic agent. Changes of symptom and hemorheology and blood biochemical index were measured before and after treatment. Results : The total effective rate was significantly higher in treatment group ( 84. 21 % ) compared with those in control group (3 5,29%, P < 0. 0 1) . Changes of symptoms and hemorheology and blood biochemical index before and after treatment in treatment group was obvious ( P < 0. 01, P < 0. 05). Conclusions : Combination of acupuncture and hypoglycernic agent has a definite therapeutic effect on peripheral nervous lesion owing to diabetes. 1143- gera: 96581/di/ra [EFFECTS OF TANGKANGMING CAPSULE ON BLOOD GLUCOSE,BLOOD LIPIDS,HEMORRHEOLOGY IN DIABETIC RATS]. CHEN XIAO-WEN, FANG ZHAO-HUI, CHENG XIAO-YU. journal of anhui traditional chinese medical colllege. 2001;20(5):44 (chi*). 1144- gera: 96629/di/ra [THOUGHT ON STRATEGY IN TREATMENT OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY]. CHEN JIAN-QIU, WANG WEN-JIAN, XUE. chinese journal of basic medicine in traditional chinese medicine. 2001;7(9):21 (chi*). 1145- gera: 96787/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON ACROMELIC GANGRENE OF DIABETES (12 CASES) TREATED BY INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE WITH WESTERN MEDICINE]. QI LUGUANG. journal of practical traditional chinese medicine. 2001;8(17):20 (chi). 1146- gera: 96821/di/ra [EFFECTS OF XIAOKE YUYE ON PATIENTS WITH IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE]. WEI AI-SHENG, SUN FENG-LEI, LANG JIANG-MING. journal of shandong university of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;25(4):259 (chi*). 1147- gera: 96823/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS MAINLY TREATED WITH JIANGTANG MIXTURE]. WANG LI-ZHEN, SHEN XIAO-YAN, HU YAN. journal of shandong university of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;25(4):263 (chi). 1148- gera: 96842/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF YISHENHUAZHUO INJECTION ON PLASMA ANG II IN RAT WITH DIABETES]. QIAO XUE-FENG, ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology (. 2001;8(4):235 (chi). 1149- gera: 96935/di/ra [EFFECT OF LIUWEIDIHUANG PILLS ON NEURAL SORBITOL IN ALLOXAN DIABETES RATS]. LIANG PING QI ZUO-PENG. chinese traditional patent medicine. 2001;23(10):732 (chi). 1150- gera: 97007/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON DIABETIC CEREBRAL APOPLEXY TREATED BY CHINESE DRUGS COMBINED WITH ACUPUNCTURE]. CHEN YAN. hubei journal of

traditional chinese medicine. 2001;23(10):27 (chi). 1151- gera: 97087/di/ra [PROF. ZHANG SUQING S EXPERIENCE ON THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. ZHAO KUN, LIU WENJIANG, LIANG JUNZHAO, ET AL. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;33(5):14 (chi*). Prof. Zhang Suqing is a veteran physician and has some new ideas on the following aspects of diabetes mellitus (DM): the hereditary etiology of DM, the changes of tongue pictures in early, middle and late stages of DM; the role of pulse diagnosis in the determination of diseased position and prognosis; the syndrome differentiation of DM and the application of herbal medicines of DM; etc. 1152- gera: 97135/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON TANG MAI NING FOR PREVENTING AND TREATING DIABETIC COMPLICATION OF BLOOD VESSELS]. DENG XIAO-MING, HAN CHONG-XU, LI JI-CHENG, ET AL. china journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2001;7(4):39 (chi*). 1153- gera: 97147/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH VISCERAL MASSAGE A REPORT OF 28 CASES]. GUO MANG HANG ET AL. chinese manipulation & qi gong therapy. 2001;16(5):2 (chi). 1154- gera: 97166/di/ra [STUDY ON SYNDROME PATTERN IN INSULIN RESISTANT MODEL RATS]. LIANG XING-LUN, HAN MING-XIANG. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2001;21(7):528 (chi*). To explore the Syndrome pattern in insulin resistant model rats. Methods : Eight Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were induced to insulin resistance (IR) by 60% high-sucrose forage. Results : The correlative coefficient of some biological and internal changes were clusterly analyzed and divided into 3 groups, which was closely related with phlegm turbidity, blood stasis and internal toxin types respectively. The phlegm turbidity type was characterized by high content of blood lipid (triglyceride, total cholesterol) and high concentration of glycated serum protein; the blood stasis type was characterized by tendency of high viscosity and high coagulant state, the blood pressure increased, prothrombin time shortened, fibrinogen content raised and RBC and platelet count increased; while the internal toxin type was characterized by high content of glucose, insulin and the elevation of tumor necrosis factor. Conclusion The combined Syndrome of phlegm turbidity, blood stasis and internal toxin is the Syndrome- pattern in insulin resistant model rat. This observation provides theoretic basis for clinical and experimental studies of 1155- gera: 97195/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF PGMS ON LIPIDS METABOLIC DISTURBANCE IN DIABETES MELLITUS]. WANG ZHEN, PENG XIAO-JU, TAN LL-JUAN, ET AL. chinese journal of marine drugs. 2001;20(4):26 (chi*). 1156- gera: 97340/di/ra [RESEARCH TO DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH TCM]. JIANG YINGHONG, ET AL. beijing journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;19(2):12 (chi). 1157- gera: 97375/di/ra [EVALUATION ON CLINICAL EFFECTS OF PUMPKIN POLYSACCHARIDE GRANULES FOR DIABETES II]. XIONG XUE-MIN CAO JUE ET AL. chinese traditional nal patent medicine. 2001;23(7):495 (chi). 1158- gera: 97426/di/ra [APPROACHING THE PRINCIPLE OF DIABETES FROM THE LAW OF YINYANGQIHUA]. SHANG CHUNSHENG. gansu journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;14(4):1 (chi). 1159- gera: 97617/di/ra [THE CLINICAL EXPERIENCES OF FEI BOXIONG ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. CAO SONGHUA. journal of

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traditional chinese medicinal literature. 2001;71(3):38 (chi). 1160- gera: 97629/di/ra [DIABETIC CORONARY HEAD DISEASE TREATED WITH INVIGORATING QI,NOURISHING YIN AND PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION]. LIU YAJUN. hubei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;23(8):20 (chi). 1161- gera: 97906/di/ra [THE INFORMATION ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. JIANG XING ET AL. information on traditional chinese medicine. 2001;18(5):17 (chi). 1162- gera: 97955/di/ra [60 PATIENTS,SUFFERED FROM DIABETES MELLITUS AND RENAL DISEASE,MAINLY TREATED WITH HUANGLIAN - WENDAN TANG]. YANG YIAMIN, LI XUERUI, TIAN JUN. inner mongol, journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;20(2):12 (chi). 1163- gera: 97976/di/ra [122 CASES OF CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF DIABETES TREATED WITH "JIANGTANG" I AND II CAPSULAE]. ZHOU XIAODE, CHANG YALIN, WANG TIANRUI ET AL. journal of gansu college of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;18(2):16 (chi). 1164- gera: 97983/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF CURATIVE EFFECT ON DIABETES TYPE II TREATED BY BERBERINE]. ZHANG MING, ET AL. hubei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;23(6):16 (chi). 1165- gera: 97984/di/ra [116 CASES OF DIABETES TYPE II TREATED WITH TONIFYING AND NOURISHING THE SPLEEN-YIN]. WU LIANEN, EL AL. hubei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;23(6):17 (chi). 1166- gera: 97985/di/ra [38 CASES OF DIABETES TYPE II COMBINED FATTY LIVER TREATED WITH STRENGTHENING THE SPLEEN AND REMOVING TURBID PATHOGEN]. LEI FUYUN. hubei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;23(6):18 (chi). 1167- gera: 98011/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF DIABETES WITH FOOT INFECTION TREATED BY SIMIAO YONGAN TANG JIAWEI]. DING YI ET AL. beijing journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;20(3):30 (chi). 1168- gera: 98024/di/ra [EFFECTS OF SPIRULINA ON CALCIUM,MAGNESIUM AND ZINC CONTENTS IN SERUM AND ERYTHROCYTE OF NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES]. WANG KEQIN, ET AL. chinese journal of information on traditional chinese medicine. 2001;8(5):46 (chi). 1169- gera: 98063/di/ra [TREATING 36 CASES OF DIABETIC GASTROPARESIS WITH XIAOPEIWANG]. HAN GUO-PING, WANG RE-NAO, CAI XIA, ET AL. henan journal of traditional chinese medicine and phrmacy. 2001;16(1):42 (chi). 1170- gera: 98080/di/ra [CLINICAL ANALYZING ON SENILE DIABETES ACCOMPAINED WITH THE BLOOD STASIS SYNDROME OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE]. ZHENG BAOLIN, NI XUEYU. tianjin journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;18(4):24 (chi). 1171- gera: 98139/di/ra [CORRELATION OF NON - INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS WITH DIFICIENCY OF SPLEEN - ENERGY AND CD16 + CD56 AND CD25]. ZHANG GUO – LIANG. journal of chengdu university of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;24(2):15 (chi). 1172- gera: 98140/di/ra

[EFFECTS OF TANG - ZHANG - MING ON POLYOL PATHWAY IN CRYSTALLINE LENS OF DIABETIC RATS]. XIE XUE-JUN, LI PING, MAO DAN, ET AL. journal of chengdu university of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;24(2):17 (chi*). 1173- gera: 98144/di/ra [JIANG - YA MIXTURE FOR THE INSULIN RESISTANCE IN SPONTANEOUS HYPERTENTION RAT]. TIANWEI-WEI, HAOLIANG, ZHU XU-HUA, ET AL. journal of chengdu university of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;24(2):26 (chi). 1174- gera: 98149/di/ra [ANALYSIS OF MAJOR EFFICACY COMPOSITION - POLYSACCHARIDE IN RED PEARL CAPSULE OF REDUCE BLOOD GLUCOSE]. LI TIAN-CAI, LL YU, SUO YOU – RUI. journal of chengdu university of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;24(2):38 (chi*). 1175- gera: 98195/di/ra [INSULIN RESISTANCE SHOULD BE TREATED WITH METHODS OF SUPPLEMENTING THE KIDNEY AND REMOVING BLOOD STASIS,AND DREDGING THE SHAO -YANG CHANNELS]. WU SHENTAO. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;42(6):332 (eng). 1176- gera: 98222/di/ra [HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF CORTEX LYCII RADICIS (CLR) ON ALLOXAN-INDUCED DIABETIC MICE]. ZHOU JING MENG LIN ET AL. chinese traditional patent medicine. 2001;23(6):424 (chi*). 1177- gera: 98470/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NEPHROSIS BY METHOD OF YISHEN FUPI HUAYU JIANGZHUO A REPORT OF 64 CASES]. ZHANG ZESHENG, YUAN ZUNYU, YANG XINJUN, ET AL. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;33(11):36 (chi*). 1178- gera: 98520/di/ra EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON PLASMIC LEVELS OF INSULIN,GLUCAGON AND HYPERCOAGULABILITY IN NIDDM COMPLICATED BY ACUTE CEREBRAL INFARCTION. CHEN JIANFEI ET AL. journal of tcm (english edition). 2001;21(4):267 (eng). Twenty-one cases of acute cerebral infarction secondary to NIDDM were treated with acupuncture and conventional therapy, and compared with 16 cases treated with conventional therapy alone. The results showed that acupuncture was more effective in reducing insulin and glucagon levels (P<0.001) and improving 1179- gera: 98618/di/ra [TREATING 60 CASES OF SENILE DIABETIC HYPERHIDROSIS WITH BUYANG HUANWU DECOCTION AND SHENG MAI YIN]. ZHENG QIANG. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;36(11):472 (chi). 1180- gera: 98653/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF 61 CASES OF DIABETIC SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION WITH LE ER CAPSULES]. GAO YA. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;42(11):673 (eng). 1181- gera: 98657/di/ra [EFFECT OF SHEN DI JIANG TANG GRANULES ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN RATS OF HYPER- FRUCTOSEMIA]. WANG LING ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;42(11):686 (eng). 1182- gera: 98674/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON DIABETIC RAT WITH HYPERVISCOSITY SYNDROME TREATED WITH YANGYINJIANGTANG TABLET]. HUANG PING ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2001;8(6):349 (chi*). 1183- gera: 98713/di/ra

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[RECENT DEVELOPMENT IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES ACOMPANIED WITH ISCHEMIC APOPLEXY]. DENG YI-HUI, CHEN DA-SHUN. journal of shaanxi college of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;24(5):54 (chi). 1184- gera: 98820/di/ra [ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE SPLEEN AND INSULIN RESISTANCE OF DIABETES]. ZHANG YONG-TAO. henan traditional chinese medicine. 2001;21(6):3 (chi). 1185- gera: 98919/di/ra [THEORETICAL STUDY ON DIABETES FROM DOCUMENTS OF TCM]. CHENG HAN-QIAO ET AL. shandong journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;20(12):707 (chi). 1186- gera: 98965/di/ra [ANALYSIS ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY CONSIDERING THE LIVER SYSTEM]. LIAN BO ET AL. academic periodical of changchun college of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;17(4):14 (chi). 1187- gera: 99039/di/ra [CLINICAL EFFECTS OF KAIYUQINGWEI GRANULES ON TYPE IL DIABETES COMPLICATED BY MENTAL DISORDER]. LIU HONGFANG ET AL. journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;24(6):62 (chi). 1188- gera: 99094/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF CURATIVE EFFECTIVENESS OF ACUPUNCTURE AND MEDICINE TREATING DIABETES IN CLINIC]. WU WEIPING. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2001;17(11):7 (chi). 1189- gera: 99171/di/ra [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LIPID METABOLISM. DISORDER AND TCM SYNDROMES IN TYPE I DIABETES]. RUAN SHI-WEI ET AL. journal of fujian college of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;11(1):3 (chi*). To study the relationship between lipid metabolism disorder and TCM syndromes in type I diabetes, the level of blood cholesterol (TC) , triglyceride (TG) , high density lipoprotein (HDL) , Iow density lipoprotein (LDL) , apolipoprotein AI and B were tested in 75 patients, and 23 normal cases as control, after being divided into the syndrome of hyperactivity YANG due to YIN deficiency and the syndrome of deficiency of both YIN and YANG. The result showed that there were Significant differences between the observation and control group. It indicates that there is serious lipid metabolism disorder which is related to the TCM syndromes differentiation in type I diabetes. It implies that an active treatment of reducing lipid should be used. 1190- gera: 99179/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON EFFECTS OF MODIFIED RENSHENBAIHU DECOCTION TO BLOOD SUGAR AND IMMUNOLOGICAL FUNCTION IN DIABETES RATS]. ZHENG JIA-KENG ET AL. journal of fujian college of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;11(1):40 (chi*). 1191- gera: 99226/di/ra [STUDY THE EFFECTS OF PUERARIN ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN ELDERTY PATIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION]. YU JIAN. shanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;17(6):46 (chi*). 1192- gera: 99257/di/ra [ANALYSIS OF TREATMENT OF 11 TYPING DIABETIC COMPLICATION STAGE FROM STASIS THESIS]. HUANG YOUMIN. beijing journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;20(6):50 (chi). 1193- gera: 99270/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON EFFECT OF TONGYU NO. I IN IMPROVING PRETHROMBOTIC STATE OF SENILE DIABETES MELLITUS*]. ZHU LIANG-ZHENG ET AL. journal of external therapy of traditional chinese medicine.

2001;10(6):810 (chi*). 1194- gera: 99275/di/ra [EFFECT OF QIDAN TONGMAI TABLET ON GLUCOSE AND LIPID METABOLISM IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 *]. ZHANG MEI ET AL. journal of external therapy of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;10(6):825 (chi*). 1195- gera: 99284/di/ra [PROGRESS OF TCM STUDY ON INSULIN RESISTANCE]. XIE QING-CHENG ET AL. journal of external therapy of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;10(6):872 (chi). 1196- gera: 99312/di/ra [CLINICAL RESEARCH ADVANCEMENT OF DIABETIC OSTEOPOROSIS IN MENOPAUSE]. XIONG LIHUA ET AL. china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 2001;16(5):64 (chi). 1197- gera: 99348/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF 72 CASES OF DIABETIC DRUG HEPATOPATHY WITH HUA TAN YI GAN DECOCTION]. HU YONGHE ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;42(12):724 (eng). 1198- gera: 99376/di/ra [TO BUILD UP SYSTEMATIC SERVICE PROJECT OF DIABETES WITH BOTH PREVENTION AND TREATMENT]. WU YI-LING. chinese journal of basic medicine in traditional chinese medicine. 2001;7(12):65 (chi*). As a kind of endocrine metabolic disease of all ages' diabetes Concerns each medical department and even every human organ and its onset is related to heredity, social circumstances, psychological factor and westernized life style. The author of this article suggested that we build up the systematic service project of diabetes with both prevention and treatment as well as the industrialization of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacology, that is, we should not only develop the new drug and Chinese herbs to control blood sugar with effective, lasting and safe function but also pay much attention to the prevention and treatment of its complications such as cardiac- cerebral vascular disease and at the same time spread the knowledge about diabetes to common people. In addition, we should advocate scientific diabetic diet, physical exercises and psychological adjustment and make research on treating diabetes with gene- transfer as well as build up the new systematic service project of diabetes 1199- gera: 99443/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF TYPE- II DIABETES TREATED BY" QI-YIN SUPPLEMENTING FORMULA"]. XU PEI-YING ET AL. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;35(11):20 (chi*). 1200- gera: 99492/di/ra [EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON LATERAL HYPOTHALAMIC AREA OF NON INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS RAT]. LIU ZHI-CHENG ET AL. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2001;7(9):34 (chi*). Abstract: To study the central nervous mechanism of acupuncture in non- insulin -dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) . Methods: Neuroelectricphysiology and biochemical technique were used to observe the changes of fasting blood sugar (FBS) , fasting insulin(FINS) , Cpeptide(C-P) , insulin sensitivity index (IAI) as well as the frequency of spontaneous discharges of nerve cell and the levels of monoamine neurotransmitters in the Lateral Hypothalamic Area (LHA) of NIDDM rats. Results: The frequency of spontaneous discharges of nerve cell in LHA, the levels of Noradrenaline (NA) , Dopamin(DA) in LHA and the levels of FBS,FINS, and C-P of NIDDM rats were higher the those in the normal rats, but the level of IAI and content of serotonin (5-HT) in LHA were lower than those of the normal rats. After acupuncture treatment, the levels of FBS, FINS, C-P, and the frequency of spontaneous discharges of nerve cell and the levels of NA and DA in LHA were markdely reduced, while the level of IAI and content of 5-HT in LHA were obviously increased. The

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frequency of spontaneous discharges of nerve cell in LHA has a positive interrelation on the levels of FBS, FINS, and C-P. Conclusion: The regulation of acupuncture on LHA of NIDDM rats is possibly one of the important link in the to correct insulin resistance and abnormal endocrine and metabolism. 1201- gera: 99761/di/ra [EFFECT OF SHEN DI JIANG TANG GRANULES ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN RATS OF HYPER- FRUCTOSEMIA]. WANG LING ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;42(11):686 (eng). 1202- gera: 99778/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON DIABETIC RAT WITH HYPERVISCOSITY SYNDROME TREATED WITH YANGYINJIANGTANG TABLET]. HUANG PING ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2001;8(6):349 (chi*). 1203- gera: 99817/di/ra [RECENT DEVELOPMENT IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES ACOMPANIED WITHISCHEMIC APOPLEXY]. DENG YI-HUI, CHEN DA-SHUN. journal of shaanxi college of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;24(5):54 (chi). 1204- gera: 99924/di/ra [ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE SPLEEN AND INSULIN RESISTANCE OF DIABETES]. ZHANG YONG-TAO. henan traditional chinese medicine. 2001;21(6):3 (chi). 1205- gera: 100023/di/ra [THEORETICAL STUDY ON DIABETES FROM DOCUMENTS OF TCM]. CHENG HAN-QIAO ET AL. shandong journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;20(12):707 (chi). 1206- gera: 100048/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF ACUPOINT INJECTION IN TREATING 42 PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC NEUROPATHY]. LI ZHIJUN ET AL. hebei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;23(11):844 (chi*). Objective: To observe the therapeutic effect of acupoint injection on diabetic neuropathy. Methods : Forty - two patients in treatment group were treated by acupoint injection with inj - radix astragali and compound salvia injection, once at two days interval; eighteen patients in control group were treated by intramuscular injection with Vitamin B1 and Vitamin B12, once a day. The therapeutic effect was evaluated after 60 days. Results : The total effective rate in treatment group (88. I%) was significantly higher than that (55. 6 % ) in control group( P < 0. 01) . Conclusion : acupoint injection can produce definite therapeutic effect on diabetic neuropathy. 1207- gera: 100069/di/ra [ANALYSIS ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY CONSIDERING THE LIVER SYSTEM]. LIAN BO ET AL. academic periodical of changchun college of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;17(4):14 (chi). 1208- gera: 100143/di/ra [CLINICAL EFFECTS OF KAIYUQINGWEI GRANULES ON TYPE IL DIABETES COMPLICATED BY MENTAL DISORDER]. LIU HONGFANG ET AL. journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;24(6):62 (chi). 1209- gera: 100198/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF CURATIVE EFFECTIVENESS OF ACUPUNCTURE AND MEDICINE TREATING DIABETES IN CLINIC]. WU WEIPING. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2001;17(11):7 (chi). 1210- gera: 100275/di/ra [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LIPID METABOLISM. DISORDER AND TCM SYNDROMES IN TYPE I DIABETES]. RUAN SHI-WEI ET AL. journal of fujian college of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;11(1):3 (chi*). To study the relationship between lipid metabolism disorder

and TCM syndromes in type I diabetes, the level of blood cholesterol (TC ), triglyceride (TG ), high density lipoprotein (HDL), Iow density lipoprotein (LDL), apolipoprotein AI and B were tested in 75 patients, and 23 normal cases as control, after being divided into the syndrome of hyperactivity YANG due to YIN deficiency and the syndrome of deficiency of both YIN and YANG. The result showed that there were Significant differences between the observation and control group. It indicates that there is serious lipid metabolism disorder which is related to the TCM syndromes differentiation in type I diabetes. It implies that an active treatment of reducing lipid should be used. 1211- gera: 100283/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON EFFECTS OF MODIFIED RENSHENBAIHU DECOCTION TO BLOOD SUGAR AND IMMUNOLOGICAL FUNCTION IN DIABETES RATS]. ZHENG JIA-KENG ET AL. journal of fujian college of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;11(1):40 (chi*). 1212- gera: 100330/di/ra [STUDY THE EFFECTS OF PUERARIN ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN ELDERTY PATIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION]. YU JIAN. shanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;17(6):46 (chi*). 1213- gera: 100361/di/ra [ANALYSIS OF TREATMENT OF 11 TYPING DIABETIC COMPLICATION STAGE FROM STASIS THESIS]. HUANG YOUMIN. beijing journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;20(6):50 (chi). 1214- gera: 100374/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON EFFECT OF TONGYU NO. I IN IMPROVING PRETHROMBOTIC STATE OF SENILE DIABETES MELLITUS*]. ZHU LIANG-ZHENG ET AL. journal of external therapy of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;10(6):810 (chi*). 1215- gera: 100379/di/ra [EFFECT OF QIDAN TONGMAI TABLET ON GLUCOSE AND LIPID METABOLISM IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 *]. ZHANG MEI ET AL. journal of external therapy of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;10(6):825 (chi*). 1216- gera: 100388/di/ra [PROGRESS OF TCM STUDY ON INSULIN RESISTANCE]. XIE QING-CHENG ET AL. journal of external therapy of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;10(6):872 (chi). 1217- gera: 100452/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF 72 CASES OF DIABETIC DRUG HEPATOPATHY WITH HUA TAN YI GAN DECOCTION]. HU YONGHE ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;42(12):724 (eng). 1218- gera: 100480/di/ra [TO BUILD UP SYSTEMATIC SERVICE PROJECT OF DIABETES WITH BOTH PREVENTION AND TREATMENT]. WU YI-LING. chinese journal of basic medicine in traditional chinese medicine. 2001;7(12):65 (chi*). As a kind of endocrine metabolic disease of all ages' diabetes Concerns each medical department and even every human organ and its onset is related to heredity, social circumstances, psychological factor and westernized life style. The author of this article suggested that we build up the systematic service project of diabetes with both prevention and treatment as well as the industrialization of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacology, that is, we should not only develop the new drug and Chinese herbs to control blood sugar with effective, lasting and safe function but also pay much attention to the prevention and treatment of its complications such as cardiac- cerebral vascular disease and at the same time spread the knowledge about diabetes to common people. In addition, we should advocate scientific diabetic diet, physical exercises and psychological adjustment and make research on treating diabetes with gene- transfer as well as build up the new systematic service project of diabetes

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1219- gera: 100524/di/ra [THE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC ENTERORRHEA]. ZHANG FUNAN. guang ming journal traditional chinese medicine. 2001;8(4):31 (chi). 1220- gera: 100547/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF TYPE- II DIABETES TREATED BY" QI-YIN SUPPLEMENTING FORMULA"]. XU PEI-YING ET AL. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;35(11):20 (chi*). 1221- gera: 101121/di/ra [30 CASES OF TYPE 2 DIABETES TREATED BY ADJUVANT THERAPY OF SUPPLEMENTING QI AND WARMING YANG AND REHABILITATION]. ZHENG ZHI-JIAN ET AL. journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college. 2001;20(3):13 (chi). Objective: to observe the clinical effect of supplementing Qi and warming Yang and rehabilitation therapy on type 2 diabetes. Method: 60 cases of type 2 diabetes were randomly divided into two groups. The treatment group (30 cases) were treated with Xiaoke pill combined with reinforcement acupuncture, needle warming through moxibustion, massage. The treatment course was three weeks. The control group (30 cases) was treated with xiaoke pill only, the administration and treatment course was the same as that of treatment group. Result: the totally effective rate was 90% in the treatment group and 70% in the control group respectively (P<0.01). Appearance rate of Qi and Yang deficiency symptoms in treatment group were markedly lower after therapy (P<0.05) and were lower than that in control group (P<0.05); but these symptoms in control group did not changes markedly (P>0.05). The two groups had not marked difference in decreasing blood sugar and glycosylated hemoglobin (Ghb) (P>0.05). Conclusion: supplementing Qi and warming Yang and rehabilitation therapy has marked adjuvant effect 1222- gera: 101123/di/ra [EFFECT OF XIAOTANG CAPSULE ON LEVEL OF BLOOD GLUCOSE, BLOOD LIPIDS AND HEMORRHEOLOGICAL CHARACTER IN TYPE 2 DIABETES]. LI XIAO-MIAO ET AL. journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college. 2001;20(3):15 (chi). 1223- gera: 101166/di/ra [EXPLORATION AND ANALYSIS OF SHI JINMO'S TREATMENT METHODS FOR DIABETES]. LI DEZHEN. journal of tcm. 2001;42(5):261 (chi). 1224- gera: 103726/di/ra [SURVEY AND STUDY ON TCM SYNDROMES OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. YU QING-YUN ET AL. journal of shandong university of tcm. 2001;25(3):185 (chi*). Objective: through surveying the distribution of TCM syndromes of diabetes mellitus (DM), to classify DM according to its distinct syndromes. Methods: three thousand cases of DM were surveyed. The relationship among syndromes, courses and laboratory indexes of the patients were analyzed, and some common syndromes of TCM were selected. Results: eight TCM syndrome types of DM were selected from the patients. The most common type was the syndrome of deficiency of both Qi and Yin (600 cases, 20.67% in all of the patients) and the other common types were the syndrom of pathogenic dryness-heat combined with deficiency of Yin, deficiency od Qi combined with blood stasis, stagnated damp-heat in the spleen, deficiency of both Yin and Yang, etc. Conclusion: the eight syndrome types of DM tally with the actual situation of DM. So, the classification of DM are more scientific in 1225- gera: 103731/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON EFFECTS OF TANGSHEN POWDER ON PATHOLOGIC CHANGE OF PERIPHERAL NERVE IN RATS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS]. YANG JING ET AL. journal of shandong university of tcm. 2001;25(3):224 (chi). 1226- gera: 103733/di/ra

[CLINICAL STUDY ON TREATING TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS WITH JIANPI JIANGTANG SOLUTION]. SUN FENG-LEI. journal of shandong university of tcm. 2001;25(3):189 (chi). 1227- gera: 103754/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH XIAOKEQING SOFT EXTRACT]. QIU ZHAO-JUAN ET AL. journal of nanjing university tcm. 2001;17(3):172 (chi). 1228- gera: 103815/di/ra EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON THE HIGH HEMAGGLUTINATION STATE, BLOOD-SUGAR-RAISING HORMONE AND IMMUNOCYTE FACTOR LEVELS IN TYPE-II DIABETES PATIENTS. CHEN JIANFEI, ET AL. world journal of acupuncture-moxibustion . 2001;11(4):12 (eng). Objective: To investigate the effect of acupuncture on high hemagglutination state, blood-sugar-raising hormone and immunocyte factor levels in type-il diabetes patients. Methods: A total of 120 inpatients and outpatients were randomly divided into acupuncture plus medication group (n= 52) and medication group (n= 50) In addition, 18 type-II diabetes patients formed acupuncture group for comparing their therapeutic effects. Main acupoints used were Pishu (BL 20), Geshu (BL 17), Yishu, Shenshu (BL 23), Zusanli (ST 36), Sanyinjiao (SP 6), etc.. combined with other acupoints according to different sydroms. These acupoints were stimulated by manipulaing the filiform needles with uniform reinforcing and reducing method for 15 min and then stimulated electrically for 15 min with an electroacupuncture therapeutic apparatus. Western medicines used were Glipizide, Dimethyldiguanide Hydrochloride, etc.. The treatment was given once daily, with 10 sessions being a therapeutic course, 2-3 courses altogether. Indexes of external thrombosis length (ETL), platelet agglutination rate (PAgR), fibrinogen (FG), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), fasting blood glucose (FBG), prothrombin time ( PT), adrenocoticortropic hormone (ACTH), cortisol (CS), growth hormone (GH), glucagon (GL), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-a), interleukin-6 (11.6), insulin (INS) and C-peptide (C-P) were determined using radioimmunoassay. Results: After 2-3 courses of treatment, both acupuncture group and medication plus acupuncture group could significantly improve high hemagglutination state, lower blood-sugar-raising hormone level, regulate immunocyte factor level and raise the sensitivity of insulin, which were apparently superior to those of medication group (P<0.05-0.01). Conclusion: Acupuncture therapy can effectively regulate plasma blood-sugar-raising hormone, immunocyte factor levels, increase the sensitivity of insulin to target cells, resist blood coagulation and improve microcirculation. 1229- gera: 104013/di/ra THE APPLICATION OF TONIFYING YANG FOR THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES . LU XIAN AND JAMES RODRIGUEZ. journal of chinese medicine. 2001;67:34 (eng). 1230- gera: 104378/di/ra EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON SERUM GLUCAGON AND IMMUNOCYTOKINE LEVELS IN TYPE II DIABETES PATIENTS. CHEN JIANFEI. world journal of acupuncture-moxibustion. 2001;11(3):7 (eng*). "Objective, To• study the effect of acupuncture on serum glucagon (GL) and immuno-cytokines in diabetes type-II patients. Methods: A total of 120 diabetes type-II patients including 70 inpatients and 50 outpatients were randomly divided into simple acupuncture group (n=18), acupuncture plus medication group (n=52) and simple medication group (n=50). Acupoints used were Pishu (BL 20), Yishu, Shenshu (BL 23), Qihai (CV 6), Quchi (LI 11), Neiguan (PC 6), Zusanli (ST 36), Sanyinjiao (SP 6), etc. and medicines used were Glipizide (2.5-5 mg, t. i. d. ), Dimethyldiguanide hydrochloride (0.25-0.5 g, t. i. d. ), etc.. Serum GL, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-a and interIukin(IL)-6 contents were determined with radioimmunoassay, and blood sugar was also detected with routine method. Results: After treatment, serum GL, TNF-a and IL-6 contents declined significantly in comparison with pre- treatment (P<0.05, 0.01), and the effect of acupuncture plus

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medication group is superior to those of simple acpuncture or medication groups, particularly in lowering serum GL (P<0.01). Conclusion: The regulative action of acupuncture on blood GL and immuno-cytokine levels maybe contribute to its functions in stabilizing blood sugar 1231- gera: 104440/di/ra [RELATION OF LEFT VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY WITH TCM SYNDROME TYPES IN THE PATIENT OF HYPERTENSION COMPLICATED WITH DIABETICS]. HUANG FEIXIANG, WU YAOZHONG, YAN PING,ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;42(7):432 (eng). 1232- gera: 104445/di/ra [THE REVERSING EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON HYPERCOAGULABILITY AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN TYPE 11 DIABETES]. CHEN JIAN-FEI MA YA-LING CAI SHAO-HUA ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2001;20(4):5 (chi*). 1233- gera: 104446/di/ra [CLINICAL RESEARCH ON ACUPUNCTUREMOXIBUSTION TREATMENT OF NIDDM]. HU KUI LI JIA LIU ZHI-CHENG. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2001;20(4):8 (chi*). 1234- gera: 104471/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON CORRELATIVITY OF WEIWANXIASHU (EX-B 3) 3) WITH PANCREAS]. SHI JINPING, ZHONG BAISONG, MAO JINGWEI, ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2001;21(8):485 (chi*). Purpose To Approach to correlativity between Weiwanxiashu (EX-B 3) and pancreas. Methods: Effects of acupuncture of Weiwanxiashu (EX-B 3) on blood glucose and insulin contents and form of islets. Results: Acupuncture of Weiwanxiashu (EX-B 3) had functions of increasing insulin content and decreasing glucose level and repairing form of islets; the decrease of blood glucose level was correlated negatively with the increase of insulin level. Conclusion: Weiwanxiashu (EX-B 3) was closely correlated with pancreas in distribution of nerves, physiological functions and parthological changes; the point is of characteristics of back-Shu points and it is a functional sensitive point of pancreas on body surface of the organism; it should be included in the category of 1235- gera: 104611/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 TREATED WITH FANBAICAO MIXTURE]. SHAO CHANG-PING, YIN XU-BIN, WU DE-HUI, ET AL. shandong journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;20(10):588 (chi). 1236- gera: 104676/di/ra [INVESTIGATION ON MODERN APPLICATION OF ANCIENT PRESCRIPTION PULSE-ENGENDENDERING POWDER]. ZHANG QUN-ZHI . chinese traditional patent medicine. 2001;23(4):286 (chi*). 1237- gera: 105876/di/ra [TREATING 28 CASES OF TWO TYPES OF DIABETES BY ADDING SELF PAREPARED JIANG TANG SAN]. LIANG ZHEN. guangxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2001;24(5):14 (chi). 1238- gera: 107240/di/ra OBSERVATION ON EFFICIENCY OF JIANGTANG (AR4) CAPSULE IN TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 WITH HYPERLIPIDEMIA. YIN XIAO-QIANG, ZHANG SU-FEN KONG YING-LUN, ET A. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine (english edition). 2001;7(3):214 (eng). 1239- gera: 111778/di/ra [EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTING QI-YIN AND PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION ON INHIBITION OF NON- ENZYMATIC GLYCATION IN KIDNEY OF DIABETIC RATS]. XU XUE-GONG. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2001;7(10):44 (chi*).

1240- gera: 111782/di/ra [EFFECT OF JIAOTAI DECOCTION ON THE LEVEL OF BLOOD LIPID AND THE SENSITIVITY OF INSULIN IN RATS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES]. JIANG ZHAOSHUN ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2001;8(12):36 (chi*). 1241- gera: 111812/di/ra THIRTY-SIX CASES OF HYPERGLYCEMIA TREATED BY PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION TO REMOVE STASIS. SONG FENGLING. journal of tcm. 2001;21(3):187 (eng*). 1242- gera: 112367/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF CURATIVE EFFECT OF SELF-PREPARED HUAQI JIANGTANG DECOCTION ON INTERVENING ABNORMALITY GLUCOSE TOLERANCE]. ZHOU ZHUONING. guangxi journal of tcm. 2001;24(6):15 (chi). 1243- gera: 112497/di/ra DIE WIRKSAMKEIT DER AKUPUNKTUR ALS EINE ADJUVANTE THERAPIE BEIM NIDDM . LICCINI L. deutsche zeitschrift fur akupunktur. 2001;44(2a):231 (deu). 1244- gera: 114315/di/ra [ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT IN A PATIENT WITH DIABETES MELLITUS.]. YAMADA ATSUSHI, ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2001;51(2):170 (22) (jap). 1245- gera: 114871/di/ra CLINICAL STUDY OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY TREATED BY ACUPUNCTURE. YU JINFANG AND CUI ZHICHU. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 2001;12(4):315 (eng*). Seventy-eight patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy were randomly divided into an acupuncture group and a medicine control group. In the acupuncture group, a treatment program was devised with the objectives of increasing qi, reposing ying and invigorating blood circulation. Results showed a marked difference before and after acupuncture treatment, P < 0.01; and results for the acupuncture group were markedly better than for the control group, P < 0.05. Before treatment, there was no obvious difference in blood rheology examination and electromyogram between the two groups, but the post-treatment difference was marked, P < 0.01. 1246- gera: 115488/di/ra DIE WIRKSAMKEIT DER AKUPUNKTUR ALS EINE ADJUVANTE THERAPIE BEIM NIDDM. LICCINI L. deutsche zeitschrift fur akupunktur. 2001;44(2a):231 (deu). A randomized, single blind research trial was completed with 24 NIDDM patients (nine woman, fifteen men between the ages of 30-70 years). Twelve participants were treated according to TCM (therapy group), twelve patients were treated with a combination of minimal and sham acupuncture (control group). The treatments design was based on available published research on this subject (7 Chinese studies, dated 1985-1994). These research studies particularly emphasized the effectiveness of acupuncture in the primary treatment of NIDDM. Participants were needled 3x weekly for a period of 6 weeks, eighteen treatment sessions in total. Medication and diet remained as previously prescribed. The primary variable was the HbA1c and the dosage of medication, the secondary variables were cholesterol. HDL, LDL, triglyceride, fasting blood sugar, BMI, weight, blood pressure and the symptom assessment questionnaire. All variables were controlled at the start of a four week Run-in phase, at the beginning of the treatment and afterwards as well as once monthly during the follow-up phase. The results manifest a lack of significant influence of the acupuncture treatment (p > 0.05) between the two groups for all variables. The results of this pilot project imply that TCM is not an optimal therapy for NIDDM in the West. (THE EFFICACY OF ACUPUNCTURE AS AN ADJUNCT THERAPY FOR NDDM) 1247- gera: 117280/nd/ra EL METODO DE ACTIVAR EL 0¡ Y ELIMINAR EL TAN EN

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EL TRATAMIENTO DE LAS COMPLICACIONES MICROVASCULARES DE LA DIABETES.. GAO LU WEN. el pulso de la vida. 2001;20(2):3 (esp*). Objetivo : Se trataba de valorar los efectos terapéuticos de los principios terapéuticos que consistían en activar el Qi y eliminar el TAN, en el tratamiento de las complicaciones microvasculares de la diabetes. Método : Estudio clínico de casos afectados a los cuales se administraba la decocción WEN DAN TANG (Decocción para calentar la Vesícula biliar). Resultado : Se conseguían resultados favorables en aquellos casos donde las complicaciones microvasculares se debían a la estasis de Qi y TAN (retinopatía diabética, nefropatía diabética y gangrena diabética). Conclusión : WEN DAN TANG es eficaz en el tratamiento de las complicaciones microvasculares de la 1248- gera: 152123/di/el DIABETE - XIAO KE. LU JING DA, LERICHE CC. etude des traitements en acupuncture chinoise, editions you feng. 2001;:637 (fra). 1249- gera: 10213/di/re ACUPUNCTURE INCREASES CELL PROLIFERATION AND NEUROPEPTIDE Y EXPRESSION IN DENTATE GYRUS OF STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS. KIM EH ET AL. neurosci lett. 2002;327(1):33-6 (eng). In this study, effects of acupuncture at Zusanli acupoint on cell proliferation and expression of neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the dentate gyrus (DG) of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats were investigated. Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into six groups: the control group, the non-diabetic and Zusanli-acupunctured group, the non-diabetic and non-acupoint-acupunctured group, the streptozotocin-induced-diabetes group, the streptozotocin-induced- diabetes and Zusanli-acupunctured group, and the streptozotocin-induced-diabetes and non-acupoint- acupunctured group. In the streptozotocin-induced diabetes group, the mean 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine-positive and NPY-positive cell counts in the DG were significantly decreased compared to the control group. Stimulation of the Zusanli resulted in increased cell proliferation and neuropeptide Y levels in the diabetic group. In the present results, it can be suggested that acupuncture may affect cell proliferation in the DG of streptozotocin-induced 1250- gera: 100944/di/ra [EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE ON IMMUNOLOGIC CYTOKINES, INSULIN SENSITIVITY INDEX AND BLOOD COAGULATION INDEX IN THE PATIENT OF TYPE II DIABETICS]. CHEN JIANFEI ET AL. journal of chinese traditional medicine. 2002;43(1):30-2 (chi*). 1251- gera: 101486/di/ra [EFFECT OF TCM RISK FACTORS ON SENSITIVITY OF INSULIN IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH DISORDER OF LIPID METABOLISM]. WU SONG-YING ET AL. journal of fujian college of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;12(1):1 (chi*). To study the effect of TCM risk factors on sensitivity of insulin in elderly patients with disorder of lipid metabolism, the correlation between the two was evaluated from the viewpoints of etiology. The result showed that the sensitivity was declined in elderly patients with disorder of lipid metabolism, and was influenced by kidney- deficiency of TCM risk factors at the same time. The further study is helpful to elucidate the pathogenesis of TCM risk factors in elderly patients with disorder of lipid metabolism. 1252- gera: 101524/di/ra [EFFECTS OF ZHIXIAOTONGMAINING EXTRACT ON RENAL ADVANCE GLYCATION END PRODUCTS IN DIABETIC RATS]. GAO YANBIN ET AL. journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;25(1):19 (chi*). 1253- gera: 101532/di/ra [MECHANISM OF PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION TO REMOVE BLOOD STASIS IN T REATING DIABETES AND COMPLICATIONS]. QIAN QIU-HAI. shandong journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;21(3):131 (chi*).

Based on the basic theories of TCM and the clinical experiences, it is pointed out that the blood stasis is the important pathologic basis of diabetes and the blockage of microcirculation is the important objective sign of the disease. The blood stasis and the bolckage of microcirculation can aggravate diabetes and complications. Therefore, the method of promoting blood stasis is applied to, which has good effect on prevention and treatment 1254- gera: 101541/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF YITIKANG CAPSULE ON TYPE .2 DIABETES MILLITUS]. GONG ZHENLING ET AL. hebei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;24(2):86 (chi*). 1255- gera: 101547/di/ra [STUDY OF YITIKANG CAPSULE ON FUNCTION AND RECEPTOR OF ISLET WITH EXPERIMENTAL DIABETIC MICE]. GONG ZHENLING ET AL. hebei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;24(2):157 (chi). 1256- gera: 101565/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATING 56 CASES OF SENILE DIABETES WITH SIJUNZI TANG JIAWEI.]. HUANG YINGHAI ET AL. henan journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 2002;17(1):15 (chi). 1257- gera: 101575/di/ra [TREATMENT OUTLINE OF TRING DIABETES WITH TCM]. LIU KUN. henan journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 2002;17(1):71 (chi). 1258- gera: 101596/di/ra [2 CASES OF TREATMENT OVER DIABETES MORTIFICATION COMBINED WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. SHEN HAO-QI. jiangxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;33(1):48 (chi). 1259- gera: 101677/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON EXPELLING THE PHLEGM AND DESCENDING THE TURBIDIN TREATING 58 CASES OF DIABETES II]. DU YEQIN ET AL. xinjiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;20(1):12 (chi). 1260- gera: 101705/di/ra [SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION AND TREATMENT OF INSULIN-RESISTANT SYNDROME]. YANG YU-TIAN. shanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;18(1):9 (chi*). 1261- gera: 101805/di/ra [YANG JISHUN ' S EXPERIENCES IN TREATING SENILE DIABETES 65 CASES OF CLINICAL REPORT]. HUANG QI. journal of zhejiang college of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;9.03:36 (chi*). 1262- gera: 101881/di/ra [RECOGNITION OF THE STAGNATED HEAT SYNDROME IN THE LIVER AND STOMACH IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. LIU HONG-FANG, TONG XIAO-LIN, PIAO XIN-YING . chinese journal of basic medicine in traditional chinese medicine. 2002;8(3):65 (chi*). The stagnated heat syndrome -in the liver and stomach also exist in diabetes mellitus except traditional differential diagnosis of Three Type of Diabetes. There is its production mechanism and clinical manifestation in the stagnated heat syndrome in the liver and stomach of diabetes. In the course of the diabetes treatment, we should notice to recognize the therapeutic method of stagnated heat Syndrom in the liver and stomach. We apply 1263- gera: 101923/di/ra [EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON HORMONES OF THE PITUITARY-ADRENAL-AXIS, IMMUNOCYTOKINES AND BLOOD COAGULATIONAL PARAMETERS IN THE PATIENT OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY]. CHEN JIANFEI, DING PING, SHEN JING, ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2002;22(4):255 (chi*).

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1264- gera: 101968/di/ra [TALKING ABOUT INSULIN-RESISTANCE OF DIABETES FROM BLOOD STASIS]. YU YAQIN, WANG BIN. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;37(4):175 (chi). 1265- gera: 102032/di/ra [MEANING OF NOURISHING QI AND ACTIVATING BLOOD IN TREATING DIABETES II]. HUANG SHAN FENG. heilongjiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;2:3 (chi). 1266- gera: 102063/di/ra [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE SPLEEN-QI DEFICIENCY SYNDROME AND DIABETES MELLITUS AND ITS CHRONIC COMPLICATIONS]. SUN FENG-LEI, CHENG YI-CHUN. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;29(5):258 (chi*). The article discussed the cause of the deficiency of spleen-qi, also discussed the relationship between the deficiency of spleen-qi syndrome and diabetes and its complications. It shows that the deficiency of spleen-qi is the main pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus and its complications, we should cure the deficiency of spleen-qi syndrome to prevent and cure diabetes and its complications. 1267- gera: 102101/di/ra [SOURCE OF DIABETES RECOUNT]. ZHAO BING. journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica of jilin. 2002;22(2):1 (chi). 1268- gera: 102106/di/ra [INITIAL PROBE INTO TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY COMBINED METHOD OF CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. CHEN BI-CANG. journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica of jilin. 2002;22(2):14 (chi). 1269- gera: 102133/di/ra [BRIEF ACCOUNT OF TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY DIFFERENTIATION OF SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS OF LIVER]. CHEN LIANG. journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica of jilin. 2002;22(3):1 (chi). 1270- gera: 102200/di/ra [EFFECTS OF KAIYUQINGWEI GRANULES ON INSULIN RECEPTOR IN LIVER AND SKELETAL MUSCLE CELLS IN DIABETIC RATS]. LIU HONGFANG TONG XIOLIN WANG QINGGUO ET AL. journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;25(2):35 (chi*). 1271- gera: 102215/di/ra [EFFECTIVENESS OF TCM ON DM2 WHICH IS SECONDARILY INEFFICIENT BY ORAL SULFONYLUREAS. HYPOGLYCEMIC DRUG]. YANG YU-TIAN YANG YUE-YA. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;29(4):205 (chi). 1272- gera: 102230/di/ra [THE INTERVENING EFFECT OF GBE ON INSULIN SENSITIVITY OF PATIENTS WITH GLUCOSE TOLERANCE DECREAMENT]. YU JIAN. shanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;18(2):48 (chi*). 1273- gera: 102280/di/ra [TREATING DIABETES BY COMBINATION OF ATTACKING A VITAL POINT IN THE MERIDIAN AND REFLECTION THERAPY IN FOOT]. ZHANG XIAOHUI ET AL. chinese manipulation and qi gong therapy. 2002;18(2):22 (chi). 1274- gera: 102331/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON HYPOGLYCEMIC AND ANTI-THROMBUS EFFECTS OF TANGMAINING]. QIAN QIU-HAI, XIA LI-YING. journal of shandong university of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;26(3):214 (chi). 1275- gera: 102388/di/ra

[EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF MARINE ALGA ULVA LUCTUCAL]. XU JUAN-HUA, ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2002;19(3):168 (chi). 1276- gera: 102457/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON HYPERLIPIDEMIA (62 CASES) TREATED BY YU DAN DECOCTION FOR REGULATING BLOOD-LIPID]. JING FENGNENG, ZHANG ZHILING, WANG RUIYING. journal of practical tcm. 2002;5(18):3 (chi*). 1277- gera: 102524/di/ra [CLINICAL RESEARCH ON 235 CASES OF DIABETES TREATED WITH INTEGRATED CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. LIU BING, GE SUJUAN. forum on traditional chinese medicine. 2002;17(3):34 (chi). 1278- gera: 102535/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 60 CASES OF DIABETES II TREATED BY THE COMBINATION OF CHINESE TRADITIONAL AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. ZHOU XINYU. hunan journal of tcm. 2002;18(3):15 (chi). 1279- gera: 102768/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 60 CASES OF DIABETES TYPE I TREATED BY THE SERIES OF PRESCRIPTION OF QIANKUEN DAN]. SHAO SHUJUAN. hubei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;24(4):32 (chi). 1280- gera: 102784/di/ra [PRELIMINARY STUDY ON TCM PATHOGENESIS OF DIABETIC HEART DISEASE]. XUE JUN, CHEN JINGHE. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;43(4):248 (chi). 1281- gera: 102807/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON INCREASING EFFICACY AND REDUCING TOXIC SUBSTANCE IN COMPOUND PRESCRIPTION FOR REDUCING BLOOD SUGAR]. CHEN WEN-XIN, LU YIN, LI LIN, ET AL. journal of nanjing university of traditional chinese medicine (natural science). 2002;18(3):164 (chi*). 1282- gera: 102912/di/ra COMMENTS ON THE STUDY OF ACUPOINT COMBINATION AND REMEDIES FOR TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION]. CHEN JIANFEI. world journal of acupuncture-moxibustion. 2002;12(1):3 (eng). In the present paper, the author reviews the progresses in the study on acumoxi (acupuncture-moxibustion) treatment of diabetes mellitus (DM) from Chinese ancient classical works, Chinese and foreign journals. The therapeutic results reveal that acupuncture treatment of DM is effective in improving DM patients' symptoms via vagalnerve reflex, regulation of neuroendocrine and immune functions. The author holds that (1) correct selection of acupoints in accordance with syndrome differentiation and the related meridians and combined application of acupuncture and Chinese herbal medicines (for oral administration) are the key points for raising the therapeutic effect; and 2 acupoint combination and curative methods need to be researched further. 1283- gera: 102950/di/ra [TCM THEORIES ON ETIOLOGY AND PATHOLOGY OF DIABETES[]. YIN BAIWAN . shaanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;23(6):527 (chi). 1284- gera: 103066/di/ra [ACTIVE COMPONENTS OF LOWING BLOOD GLUCOSE AND THEIR PHARMACOLOGICAL EFFECT OF MULBERRY LEAVES]. SUN LIAN, MENG LEI, YAN CHAO, ET AL. chinese traditional and herbal drugs. 2002;33(5):471 (chi). 1285- gera: 103145/di/ra [INVESTIGATION ON ACUPUNCTURE CURING LIPID PEROXIDATION (LPO) INJURIES OF DIABETES RAT]. ZHUANG YAN, ET AL. chinese journal of information on traditional chinese medicine. 2002;9(4):27 (chi).

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1286- gera: 103166/di/ra [EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE EXPRESSION, IN THE BRAIN OF DIABETES MICE]. JING XIANGHONG, CHEN ZHENGQIU, ZHU LIXIA, ET AL. acupuncture research. 2002;26(4):260 (chi). 1287- gera: 103177/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF ACUPUNCTURE ON SERUM GROWTH HORMONE LEVEL IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES]. CHEN JIANFEI. acupuncture research. 2002;26(4):310 (chi). 1288- gera: 103214/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF TIAOGANXIEHUO DECOCTION IN PREVENTING AND TREATING INSULIN RESISTANCE IN RATS]. WANG ZHIMING, LI DAOBEN, CHEN LULU, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine on digestion. 2002;10(2):81 (chi*). 1289- gera: 103236/di/ra [SEX HORMONES AND MICRANGIUM LESIONS IN NON - INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS IN WOMAN CLIMACTERIUM]. YAN YI-FAIL NIE YU-QING, LI XIN-MIN, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine in intensive and criti. 2002;9(3):169 (chi*). 1290- gera: 103254/di/ra [67 CASES OF NON- INSULIN- DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED BY ACUPUNCTURE ACCOMPANYING WITH PRESSING OTOPOINT WITH SEEDS]. WEI QUN-LI, LIU, ZHI-CHENG. journal journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college. 2002;21(3):34 (chi*). Objective : To probe into the mechanism on non-insulin- dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) by observing the clinical therapeutic effect of acupuncture - Method : 67 cases of N IDDM were divided into four types by differentiation of syndromes for NIDDM as follows: Heat excess in spleen and stomach (34 cases), accumulation of dampness due to deficiency of spleen Qi (13 cases), stagnation of liver Qi (12 cases), kidney Qi deficiency (8 cases), and treated by reinforcing-reducing manipulation accordingly. The level of blood glucose, insulin and lipid were measured before and after treatment at the same time - Result : Acupuncture can ameliorate blood glucose and lipid metabolism as well as the clinical symptoms and obesity indexes. 1291- gera: 103353/di/ra [ANALYSIS OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES AND RESULT OF TCD EXAMINATION OF CEREBRAL VESSEL]. ZHU LILI. jiangsu journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;23(4):12 (chi). 1292- gera: 103361/di/ra [EFFECT OF "FUSHEN DECOCTION" ON KIDNEY OF DIABETIC RATS INDUCED BY STZ]. LIU HUADONG, LIU BICHENG, ZHANG MINQING, ET AL. jiangsu journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;23(4):37 (chi). 1293- gera: 103431/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON HUOLUO YUYIN DECOCTION IN TREATING OF DIABETES COMPLICATED WITH STROKE]. LI FENG-YI, NAN ZHEN. journal of shandong university of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;26(2):120 (chi*). 1294- gera: 103459/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY REGULATION ASCENDING AND DESCENDING FUNCTIONS OF PI - WEI]. LIANG YOUYA, CHEN WEIWEN, LI JIANPING. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;34(4):5 (chi*). The occurrence, progress and complication of diabetes are closely related to the dysfunction of Pi - Wei. The basic therapeutical principle of strengthening the spleen and regulating the stomach should be applied. Dysfunction of Pi - Wei is the basic pathogenesis and pathology of diabetes. The article also discussed the syndrome differentiation and

treatment by regulating Pi - Wei for diabetes. 1295- gera: 103555/di/ra [CHANGES OF THE LEVELS OF BLOOD SUGAR, INSULIN AND RED BLOOD CELL IMMUNE FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2]. CHEN YING, ZHANG HONG, ZHANG JIE, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine in intensive and criti. 2002;9(2):114 (chi*). 1296- gera: 103556/di/ra [THE SLEEP OBSTACLE ABOUT THE DIABETES MELITUS PATIENTS]. LIU YANJIAO. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;4(2):5 (eng). 1297- gera: 103565/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 86 CASES OF DIABETES MELITUS TWO TYPE USING XIAOKEERHAO]. SHI HEFENG. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;4(2):46 (eng). 1298- gera: 103610/di/ra [THE TREATMENT OF 63 CASES OF EARLY STAGE DIABETES BY MODIFIED BU YANG HUAN WU DECOCTION]. DENG BAO-CHUN. inner mongol journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;22(2):4 (chi). 1299- gera: 103705/di/ra [Progress in the Study on Mechanisms of Insulin Resistance and Possible Target-sites ofAcupuncture Mediation]. YI Wei, XU Nenggui, JIN Rui. acupuncture research. 2002;27(1):73 (chi*). In the present study, the authors review some advances of the research on insulin resistance (IR) and the possible action tar get-sites of acupuncture in relieving IR related diabetes, hypertension, adiposis, etc. Findings show that pre-receptor and post-receptor factors may be responsible for the occurrence of IR. Pre- receptor factors generally include 1 Insulin (Ins) gene mutation; (2) formation of endogenous and exogenous Ins antigens, (3) Ins receptor antigen formation, (1) acceleration of Ins degradation, and 5 excessive Ins resisting hormones including glucocorticoid hormone, catecholamine, glucagon, free fatty acid, etc. The post-receptor factors mainly contain (1) receptor biosynthesis rate lowering- induced reduction of receptor count, (2) abnormal process of receptor inserting into cellular membrane, 3 reduction of receptor affinity with Ins, 4 acceleration of receptor degradation, and disturbance of receptor re- utilization. The possible acupuncture target sites for bettering IR are (1) lowering serum Ins level, 0 raising C-peptide/Ins, 0 increasing Ins-resisting hormone content, and (I elevating Ins sensitivity. The authors also put forward some suggestions about the research on mechanisms of acupuncture in relieving IR from 1300- gera: 104166/di/ra [EFFECT OF TANGFUKANG ON NONENZYMATIC GLYCOSYLATION OF RENAL CORTEX PROTEIN IN EARLY DIABETES RATS]. GUO HUI, ZHANG BOLIN. tianjin journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;19(3):44 (chi). 1301- gera: 104193/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THE EFFECT OF XIE-STYLE MOXIBUSTION ON BLOOD-FAT AND BLOOD-SUGAR]. DENG BAI-YING, XIE GAN-GONG, LUO BEN-HUA, ET AL. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;29(6):355 (chi*). The data shows that there is a close relationship between dyslipidemia(dysglycemia) and the onset and development of cardio-vascular diseases. So it is significant to study the effective prevention and treatment methods of dyslipidemia and dysglycemia . For many years, the authors have been using the Xie-style Moxibustion to treat wind-stroke diseases with good results. To probe into its mechanism of effect, 48 cases of dyslipidemia and 45 cases of hyperglycemia patients on empty stomach were observed and received moxibustion treatment. The results showed that all patients were improved with a total effective rate of 97.9%. It is suggested that Xie-style Moxibustion has a certain regulation and treatment effect on dyslipidemia and dysglycemia.

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1302- gera: 104203/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES TYPE 2 WITH THE METHODS OF REGULATING THE LIVER FUNCTION AND NOURISHING THE KIDNEY, A REPORT OF 50 CASES]. ZHANG DE-GUI, HE JIAN-LI. shanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;18(3):14 (chi*). 50 cases of diabetes type 2 were treated with the method of regulating the liver function and nourishing the kidney. Results: 36 cases had significant effect, 10 cases effective and 4 cases had no effect. The total effective 1303- gera: 104314/di/ra [EXPLORATION ON THE HYPOTHESIS OF TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS WITH THE DETOXIFICATION PRINCIPLE OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. LU FU-ER WANG ZHI-MING GUO AI-QUN. chinese journal of basic medicine in traditional chinese medicine. 2002;8(5):15 (chi). 1304- gera: 104325/di/ra [STUDY ON REDUCING SUGAR MECHANISM OF EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES WITH TANGPINGJIAN]. LI YONG-MIN BO AI-HUA LIANG ZHI-QING. chinese journal of basic medicine in traditional chinese medicine. 2002;8(5):55 (chi*). 1305- gera: 104483/di/ra [PROF. LU JINGZHONG ' S EXPERIENCE ON THE TREATMENT OF ASYMPTOMATIC. DIABETES MELLITUS]. DU TINGHAI, LU XIAOHONG. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;33(7):11 (chi*). Prof. Lu emphasized that the treatment of asymptomatic diabetes mellitus (ADM) should be guided by the theory of TCM, and its syndrome differentiation and treatment aiming at prodroma, microcosm and physique should be combined organically. The prescription should be concise and mild in nature. " Spleen deficiency" is responsible for the origin and development of DM. Before the appearance of symptoms, the therapeutic principle should be strengthening of middle - jiao and regulating of the spleen. the microcosmic change should also be considered in syndrome differentiation, and the objective manifestations may be noted for the application of effective drugs. The author also emphasized that the application of drugs should also vary with different physiques. 1306- gera: 104716/di/ra [STUDY ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TCM SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION AND PLASMA EDOTHELIN, CALCITONIN GENE-RELATED PEPTIDE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES]. LI ZHI-YAN, ZHANG LI-QUN. journal of fujian college of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;11(3):1 (chi*). To discuss the relationship between TCM syndrome differentiation and plasma endothelin (ET), calcitonin gene- related peptide (CGRP) in type 2 diabetes, the contents of plasma ET and CGRP were measured and the relationship between the contents and syndrome differentiation was analyzed. The results showed as follows - 1 ET of TCM syndrome groups was obviously higher than that of the normal group, and the blood stasis with QI stagnation group (G1) was the first, deficiency of'YIN and YANG group (G2) second, deficiency of QI and YIN group (G3) as well as YIN deficiency with excessive heat group (GO last. There was no obviously different between G3 and G4. (2) CGRP of TCM syndromes was obviously higher than that of the normal group, and G4 was the first,G3 second, G1 and G2 last. There was no obviously different between G1 and G2. It indicates that the micro- mechanism and course of illness of TCM syndromes in diabetes are closely related to the functional changes of 1307- gera: 104728/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF RENSHEN BAIHU DECOCTION ON MODELS OF DIABETIC RATS]. DAI JIN-CHENG, ZHEN JIA-KENG, HUANG JING-XIN, E. journal of fujian college of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;11(3):49 (chi*). 1308- gera: 104730/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON ADVANTAGES OF INTEGRATED CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE FOR TREATING

DIABETES]. FU XIAO-QING . journal of fujian college of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;11(3):55 (chi*). The author compared the advantages and disadvantages of Traditional Chinese Medicine 1309- gera: 104845/di/ra [EFFECT OF SANDI JIANGTANG TABLET ON EXPERIMENTAL NIDDM RATS]. XIA WEIJUN, JIN MAOWEN. jiangsu journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;22(5):41 (chi). 1310- gera: 104936/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 144 CASES OF TYPE-2 DIABETES TREATED WITH XIAOTANGNING ORAL LIQUID]. NIE XIU-XIANG, LI YUE-CHUN, LIU JIN-FENG, ET AL. journal of shandong university of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;26(4):271 (chi). 1311- gera: 104947/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON YUYI YIN IN TREATING INSULIN RESISTANCE SYNDROME]. QIAN QIUHAI, ET AL. chinese journal of information on traditional chinese medicine. 2002;9(7):12 (chi*). 1312- gera: 104961/di/ra [ASSOCIATION OF SYNDROME TYPES OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE WITH BIOCHEMISTRY AND BLOOD CELL ANALYSIS IN DIABETIC PATIENTS]. LI XIAO-MIAO, LI YUAN, SUN HUIHUA. journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college. 2002;21(4):21 (chi). 1313- gera: 104970/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF TANGFUKANG ON EXPRESSION OF RENOCORTICAL TRANSFORMING AND GROWTH FACTOR B1 (TGFB1) IN DIABETIC RATS]. GUO HUI . journal of tianjin university of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;21(3):42 (chi). 1314- gera: 105064/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON JINQI TABLET IN TREATING TYPE 2 DIABETICS WITH SECONDARY FAILURE TO ORAL ANTIDIABETIC AGENTS]. NI HAIXIANG, LUO SUSHENG, YANG XUEHUI, ET AL. traditional chinese drug research and clinical pharmacology. 2002;13(4):208 (chi*). 1315- gera: 105065/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF TANGZHI DECOCTION ON TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATED WITH HYPERLIPIDEMIA]. TANG QIZHI. traditional chinese drug research and clinical pharmacology. 2002;13(4):213 (chi*). 1316- gera: 105331/di/ra [ABNORMAL REACTION OF DORSUM PEDAL TEMPERATURE IN DIABETES MELLITUS]. WANG PEIQING, GUO SHUIYING, FENG YA, ET AL. chinese journal of surgery of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2002;8(4):247 (chi*). 1317- gera: 105373/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON PREVENTIVE AND THERAPEUTIC ACTIONS OF COMPOUND LIAN ZHU CAPSULES ON PATHOLOGIC LESION OF MICRANGLUM IN THE RAT OF DIABETES]. DUAN WENZHUO, GONG HAIMIN, WANG JIAFU, ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;43(8):621 (chi). 1318- gera: 105408/di/ra [68 CASES OF TREATMENT OVER DIABETES FROM SPLEEN]. FU ZHI-PING. jiangxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;33(4):10 (chi). 1319- gera: 105439/di/ra [REGULATIVE EFFECTS OF XIANZHEN TABLETS ON TILE EXPRESSION OF RAGF-MRNA IN THE AORTA IN DIABETIC RATS.]. PAN MINGZHENG, GUO SAISHAN, LIANG XIAOCHUN, ET. journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;25(4):21 (chi*). 1320- gera: 105583/di/ra

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[CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THE IMPROVEMENT FUNCTION OF QIZHI CAPSULE ON DIABETIC WITH BLOOD STASIS SYNDROME]. YANG GAN-MEI ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2002;9(4):233 (chi). 1321- gera: 105630/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF THE EFFECT OF PUDA TEA ON REDUING BLOOD GLUCOSE]. JIA CHUNHUA WEI XIAOFEN PANG ZONGRAN ET AL. hebei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;24(7):483 (chi*). 1322- gera: 105662/di/ra [APPLICATION OF METHOD OF ACTIVATING BLOOD CIRCULATION TO REMOVE BLOOD STASIS IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. YU SHUNXIN . jiangsu journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;23(7):37 (chi). 1323- gera: 105675/di/ra [STUDY ON THE ECONOMICAL VALUE OF LIU - WEI - DI - HUANG WAN AND DAMEIGAKANG ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETE II.]. MI JIAN ET AL . acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 2002;30(3):41 (chi). 1324- gera: 105683/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON EARLY RENAL DAMAGE DUE TO DIABETES TYPE I TREATED BY TANGSHEN KANGFANG]. HUAN SHUXUE, ET AL. hubei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;24(7):6 (chi). 1325- gera: 105684/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON DIABETES TYPE I TREATED BY BUYANG HUANWU TANG MODIFIED .]. ZHAO LU . hubei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;24(7):8 (chi). 1326- gera: 105870/di/ra [THE TREATMENT 52 CASES DIABETESMELLITUS 2 TYPE BY USING SELF DESIGNING XIAXIAO DECOCTION]. PAN XINGCHENG. guang . 2002;3:36 (chi). 1327- gera: 105937/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 62 DIABETES CASES BY CATGUT IMPLANTATION AT POINT WEIWANXIASHU]. DONG WEI. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2002;21(3):3 (chi*). Purpose: To observe the treatment of diabetes by catgut implantation at point Weiwanxiashu. Methods: Catgut was implanted in point Weiwanxiashu to treat 62 diabetes cases. Group I consisted of 30 cases, treated by catgut implantation; group 2 consisted of 32 cases, treated by catgut implantation plus Western drugs; group 3 consisted of 30 cases, treated with only Western drugs as a control. Results and conclusion: After treatment, the effective rate was 90. 0% in group 1, 93. 7% in group 2 and 60. 0% in group 3. There was a significant difference as group I or group 2 was compared with the control group(P<O. 01). It is of great significance to diabetic patients who need long regulation of blood sugar and the prevention and treatment of complications. Voir traduction anglaise 1328- gera: 105995/di/ra [RESEARCH ADVANCE ON THE CORRELATION BETWEEN DIABETIC PATTERNS AND LABORATORY INDEXES]. TAN SHAN-ZHONG. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;36(8):46 (chi*). In Chinese medicine, diabetes is categorized into yindeficiency and heat pattern, qi-yin deficiency pattern, yin- yang deficiency pattern, qi-blood stagnation pattern, and phegmdampness retention pattern. This paper reviews and analyzes the correlation between the patterns and laboratory indexes, and concludes that the patterns have certain correlation with laboratory indexes, which indicates that the patterns can be someway. objectified and 1329- gera: 106150/di/ra [TREATMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES BY DISSOLVING PHLEGM AND REMOVING BLOOD STASIS.]. ZENG QING-MING CHEN XU CHEN RI ET AL. chinese journal of basic medicine in traditional chinese medicine. 2002;8(6):55

(chi*). According to the experience of Zhu Kanyu ' s medical treatment for diabetic chronic complications, the article discusses the reasons of diabetes blood vessel pathological changes, the prevention and cure and prescription in details. Then the reasons, that the deficiency of both qi and yin, the phlegm and stasis integrate each other, the turbid phlegm and blood stasis obliterate the collaterals day after day, the principles of prevention and cure, supplementing qi and nourishing yin, activating blood flow and removing blood stasis, dissipating phlegm to 1330- gera: 106154/di/ra [TREATING CHRONIC COMPLICATIONS OF DIABETES MELLITUS FROM THE ANGLE OF COLLATERAL]. XU CAN-HUN, CAO YI-LING, XIE FANG. shandong journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;21(7):390 (chi*). According to the clinical characteristics and evolvement law of diabetes mellitus (DM), it's pointed out that the prolonged diseases, which will lead to the collateral diseases, causes all the chronic complications . ns of DM. They are called collateral disease in traditional Chinese medicine. Combined with the ancient and modern theories, we put forwords the main points in treating the chronic complications of DM from the angle of collateral, which are paying attention to in Vigorating for deficiency, dredging collateral to activate blood circulation, integrating tonifying herbs and dredging Collateral herbs. 1331- gera: 106178/di/ra [IMPROVEMENT OF HYPERTENSIVE INSULIN RESISTANCE BY BUSHEN YIXIN PIAN: A CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF 30 CASES]. LI WENXI, WU WEI HUANG YANSHOU, ET AL. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;34(7):34 (chi). 1332- gera: 106200/di/ra [EXPLORE ON TREATMENT OF WASTING-THIRST DISEASE THROUGH SPLEEN VACUITY AND SPLENIC TRANSFORMATION FAILURE]. SONG GUANGLIN. zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;37(7):308 (chi). 1333- gera: 106246/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF HIRUDO INJECTION ON DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY]. LIU CHUNHONG. hebei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;24(6):464 (chi*). 1334- gera: 106264/di/ra [THE INFORMATION ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH ACUPUNCTURE]. ZHANG DI ET AL. information on traditional chinese medicine. 2002;19(2):35 (chi). 1335- gera: 106422/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF YIQIYANGYIN DECOCTION IN TREATING TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS]. ZHANG WEI YE HONGYING. hebei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;24(5):326 (chi*). 1336- gera: 106584/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF "GLUCOSE-REDUCING I DECOCTION" IN TREATING TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS]. HUO BO-YA HUO PEI-AN. shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;36(9):14 (chi). 1337- gera: 106612/di/ra [EXPERIENCE OF TREATMENT WITH SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION ABOUT INSOMNIA OF THE DIABETES MELITUS PATIENTS]. YANG QIANYU YAN JIANYU. guang ming journal traditional chinese medicine. 2002;8(4):31 (chi). 1338- gera: 106653/di/ra [[EFFECT OF MOXIBUSTION ON INSULIN RESISTANCE].]. KATO BAKU ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2002;52(4):442 (jap*). The present study investigated the effect of moxibustion for 4 weeks on insulin resistance in Otsuka-Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats, a model of spontaneous noninsulin-

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dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Glucose infusion rate (GIR) in the moxibustion group was higher than that in the control group. This finding suggests that moxibustion may be effective for insulin resistance. 1339- gera: 106674/di/ra [PROF. LU QINGZHONG ' S EXPERIENCE IN TREATING PRURITUS OF DIABETES WITH CLASSICAL PRESCRIPTIONS]. FENG ZHIQING LU JIUSHENG. shaanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;23(9):827 (chi). 1340- gera: 106687/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF EARLY STAGE OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY BY BENEFITING QI, NOURISHING YIN, ACTIVATING CIRCULATION AND DISSIPATING BLOOD STASIS]. FAN GUANJIE, TANG XIANYU, TANG AIHUA, ET AL. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;34(9):39 (chi). 1341- gera: 106766/di/ra [OPINIONS ABOUT IMPASSABIBILITY THEORIES ON TREATING DIABETES]. NIU YU-DONG, NIU YU-HONG. journal of laoning college of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;4(3):180 (chi). 1342- gera: 106783/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON XIAOTANGLING CAPSULE COMBINED WITH DIMETHYLDIGUANIDE IN TREATING 150 CASES OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS]. LU ZHIMIN, CA0 QINGHUI, YANG YANLING, ET AL. hebei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;24(8):563 (chi). 1343- gera: 106787/di/ra [THE EFFECTS OF LYCIUM BARARUM. POLYSACCHARIDES AGAIST ALLOXAN AN-INDUCED DESTRUCTION OF ISOLATED RAT PANCREATIC ISLETS OF LANGERHANS]. XU MANYAN, ZHANG HONGFENG, WANG YUFEI. hebei journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;24(8):636 (chi). 1344- gera: 106917/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON MECHANISM OF THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES B WITH TANG YU PING]. XING HAI-YAN, FENG MING-QING. liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;29(9):560 (chi*). 1345- gera: 106943/di/ra [LITERATURE RESEARCH ON DIABETES TREATED BY THE METHOD OF WARMING THE YANG]. XU XUEGONG. journal of traditional chinese medicinal literature. 2002;75(3):46 (chi). 1346- gera: 106995/di/ra [EFFECTS OF JIANPIJIANGTANG SOLUTION ON SERUM TNF-A AND PLATELET GMP140 OF THE RATS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS]. SUN FENG-LEI, CHANG YI-CHUN, XIA LI-YING, ET AL. chinese journal of basic medicine in traditional chinese medicine. 2002;28(8):23 (chi*). 1347- gera: 107011/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON THE ACADEMIC THOUGHTS OF FOUR EMINENT PHYSICIANS IN THE JIN AND YUAN DYNASTIES FOR DIABETES]. ZHANG GUO-TAI. chinese journal of basic medicine in traditional chinese medicine. 2002;28(8):75 (chi*). Four eminent physicians in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties developed their own characteristics and formed respective genres. All of them made great contribution to the diagnosis and treatment for diabetes. Particully , the innovative thought of Zhang Zi-he in the etiology, mechanism, differentiation and treatment of diabetes supplied important reference to theoretic and clinical application. 1348- gera: 107012/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE AND EXERCISE THERAPY ON TYPE 2 DIABETES]. QIN FULAN, JIA JIE, GUO XUEJUN. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2002;22(9):579 (chi*).

Purpose : To observe effects of different therapies on levels of blood sugar, insulin and blood lipids in the patient of type 2 diabetes on the basis of rational diet and oral administration of hypoglycemia. agents. Methods : 80 cases were randomly divided into acupuncture treatment group(A) , exercise therapy group(B) , acupuncture plus exercise therapy group(C), and control group(D) treated with rational diet and oral administration of hypoglycemia agents. They were treated for 2 months and the above mentioned indexes before and after treatment were observed. Results : The blood sugar and insulin levels in the group A, B, C after treatment decreased significantly as compared with those in the control group (P<0.05 , P<0.01) , and in the group C were lower than those in the group A and B (P<0.05 , P<0.01) , and the levels of blood lipids in the groups decreased somewhat as compared with those before treatment. Conclusion : Acupuncture and proper exercise can significantly decrease blood sugar and insulin resistance, and restore function of insulin , improve lipid metabolism, showing their cooperation in 1349- gera: 107029/di/ra [THE FOOT-JUEYIN MERIDIANS AND DIABETES]. ZHAO JINGSHENG, WANG WEIQUN. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2002;22(9):635 (chi*). According to relative literature, diseases and syndromes of the Foot-Jueyin Meridians are related with diabetes at early stage, for example, "excess urine, excess drinking", "heat in middle-Jiao" were recorded in the medical book on silk in Ma wang dui; this correlativity was less discussed in The Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic, but it was showed again after The Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic, Treatise of Febrile Diseases , A-B Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, and Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold for Emergencies all described treatment of diabetes, suggesting that indications of meridians summarized in ancient books of channels has profound clinical basis and lasting influences, which is worth to deeply study. 1350- gera: 107275/di/ra [PROGRESS ON RECENT RESEARCH ON DIABETES MELLITUS BY TCM.]. X. hunan guiding journal of tcmp. 2002;8(4):154 (chi*). Reviewing syndrome and prevent complication well. Based on the TCM theory, , there are not suitable animal model for diabetes mellitus. Therefore in order to explain the TCM satisfied efficacy, this kind of animal model should be paid attention to. 1351- gera: 107494/di/ra [EFFECTS OF AURICULAR ACUPUNCTURE AND CHINESE MEDICAL HERBS ON CGRP AND ET LEVELS IN RATS OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. SHANG RONG, LU MINGZHUANG, HE ZHIGUANG. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2002;21(9):555 (chi*). Purpose : To investigate effects of auricular acupuncture and Chinese medical herbs on calcitonin gene related peptide ( CGRP) and endothefin ( ET) levels in rats of diabetes mellitus. Methods : After acupuncture and Chinese medical herbs were geven to streptozotocin- induced diabetic rats for 14 weeks, and plasma CGRP and ET levels were determined with radioimmunoassay. Results CGRP and ET levels increased significantly in the diabetic rats as compared with control rats. After treatment with ~uricular acupuncture and Chinese medical herbs the levels of CGRP and ET were significantly reduced. Conclusion : The favorable regulation of plasma CGRP and ET is possibly one of mechanisms for auricular acupuncture and Chinese medical herbs preventing and treating diabetic 1352- gera: 107521/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF JIANGTANGBAOSHEN CAPSULES ON PANCREATIC ISLETS FUNCTION IN EXCRETING ACTIVE INSULIN IN PATIENTS OF HYPERTENSION WITH DIABETIC MELLITUS]. ZHOU HANJUN, ET AL. chinese journal of information on traditional chinese medicine. 2002;9(9):9 (chi*). 1353- gera: 107707/di/ra

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[AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF SI TAI TABLET ON RATS WITH INSULIN RESISTANCE SYNDROME]. GUO ZHIHUA, YUAN ZHAOKAI, WAN DONGSHENG. journal of hunan college of tcm. 2002;22(3):10 (chi*). 1354- gera: 107832/di/ra [THE COMPREHENSION OF TREATING 78 CASES OF NONINSULIN - DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS BY STRENGTHENING THE SPLEEN]. FENG XIAO-DONG. henan journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy. 2002;17(5):24 (chi). 1355- gera: 107870/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON CATGUT EMBEDDING AT POINT EX-B3 WEIWANXIASHU FOR TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. DONG WEI. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2002;22(10):653 (chi*). Purpose : To explore the best therapy for diabetes. Methods 92 cases of diabetes were randomly divided into 3 groups,, catgut embedding group ( group I , 30 cases) , catgut embbeding plus western medicine group ( group II , 32 cases) and simple western medicine group ( group III , 30 cases). Results The effective rate was 90. 0 % in the group I , 93. 7 % in the group 11 and 60. 0 % in the group III , with a very significant difference between the group 1356- gera: 107893/di/ra [CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON "GLUCOSE-REDUCING MIXTURE" FOR TYPE 2 DIABETES]. WANG LI-ZHEN SHEN XIAO-YAN RU YAN ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 2002;36(10):16 (chi*). 1357- gera: 107944/di/ra [CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON EFFECT OF SHENQI FOSHOU MIXTURE IN SHORTENING LABORING PERIOD]. CAI YONG-MIN, XU XUE-GONG. liaoning journal of tcm. 2002;29(10):587 (chi). 1358- gera: 107968/di/ra [EXPERIENCE ON DIFFERENTIATION AND TREATMENT OF DIFFICULT STERILITY]. LENG SAN-HUA, LU FU-ER. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2002;22(10):794 (chi). 1359- gera: 108077/di/ra [INITIAL EXPLORATION OF ZHANG XICHUN ' S EXPERIENCE IN TREATING DIABETES]. HAN YINGPING, ZHOU SHIYIN. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2002;37(10):417 (chi). 1360- gera: 108079/di/ra [TREATING 156 CASES OF DIABETES I WHICH HAVE THE SYNDROME OF BLOOD DEFICIENCY AND LIVER QI, STAGNATION WITH NING XIN SHU QING DECOCTION]. ZHOU KAI. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2002;37(10):421 (chi). 1361- gera: 108115/di/ra []. WANG XINGKUAN, DAI XIAOLIANG, WANG YANJUAN, ET. journal of emergency in tcm. 2002;11(5):332 (chi*). 1362- gera: 108268/di/ra [A COMPARISON ON THE LEVEL OF SERUM LEPTIN IN MIDDLE - AGED AND AGED HYPERTENSION AND TYPE 2 DIABETES WITH BOLLD - STASIS SYNDROME]. CHEN LIGUO QU YUAN, CHEN GUIHAI ET AL. new journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2002;34(11):32 (chi*). 1363- gera: 108300/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF YIQI BUSHEN HUOXUE DECOCTION ON HEMORHEOLOGY IN SYNDROME OF DEFICIENCY KIDNEY AND BLOOD STASIS OF DIABETES]. CHEN XIAO-YAN, LI QIN. fujian journal of tcm. 2002;33(5):12 (chi). 1364- gera: 108368/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY FOR HYPOGLYCEMIC ACTION OF XIAO KE NO. I CAPSULE]. ZHANG HUIGHEN, ET AL. beijing journal of tcm. 2002;21(5):267 (chi).

1365- gera: 108370/di/ra [AFFECT OF JINQUI SHENQI WAN FOR POLYBASIC ALCOHOL METABOLISM IN RAT WITH DIABETES]. LIANG XIAOCHUN, ET AL. beijing journal of tcm. 2002;21(5):271 (chi). 1366- gera: 108444/di/ra [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TCM SYNDROMES AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES]. ZHOU GUO-YING, VVU XUE-PING, HENG XIAN-PEI, ET. journal of fujian college of tcm. 2002;12(4):3 (chi). 1367- gera: 108472/di/ra [ANALYSIS OF TREATMENT OF 30 CASES OF DIABETES BY INTEGRATED THERAPY OF CHINESE TRADITIONAL AND UYGUR MEDICINE FROM SPLEEN]. ZHAO FEI-CUI, NIE JI-HONG, LI JIE. xinjiang journal of tcm. 2002;20(5):10 (chi). 1368- gera: 108630/di/ra [HOW TO TAKE CARE OF THE PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS THROUGH THE VIEW OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. BIE XIAO-DONG. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2002;8(10):4 (chi*). 1369- gera: 108632/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE " YI TANG KANG" PREVENTING FROM OR REPAIRING THE DIABETIC MOUSE' DNA DAMAGE]. LIU PENG, CAO WEI, YUE ZHI-JUN, ET AL. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2002;8(10):15 (chi*). 1370- gera: 108671/di/ra [UNDERSTAKING TO TREAD THE ANTI - DIABETIC - INSULINE ABOUT THE PHLEGMDAMNESS]. YUAN XIANZHANG. inner mongol journal of tcm. 2002;21(5):24 (chi). 1371- gera: 108674/di/ra [THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN ISULIN PANCREPIC GLUCAGONS IN THE BLOOD OF CHD PATIENTS AND DIFFERENTIATION OF SYNDROME AND TYPE]. TANG WEI ET AL. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2002;8(9):53 (chi*). Objective : to find the regularity of differentiation of syndrome and type by testing the objective targets of insulin and pancrepic glucagons in the blood of patients of CHD. Methods : 50 cases with CHD and 40 cases with healthy control were tested fasting blood glucose (FBG) blood cholesterol (CH) insulin and pancrepic glucagons. The patients of CHD were classified as deficiency of Qi ; deficiency of Yin ; deficiency of Yang; Qi stagnant and blood stasis; cold condensation and phlegm-turbid syndrome by differentiating syndrome and type. All data were processed by statistics. Results : All the targets of CHD groups were higher than those of healthy control group.(P < 0.01) and the targets of deficiency groups were obviously higher than those of excess groups. Among those, deficiency of Qi > deficiency of Yin > defi ciency of Yang > Qi stagnant and blood stasis > cold condensation and phlegm-turbid syndrome. Conclusion : The research indicates that there is a close relationship between CHD differentiation of syndrome and type and targets of blood glucose, blood cholesterol, insulin and pancrepic glucagon. So it can be the objective targets for differentiation of syndrome and also sets a high value on clinical diagnosis. The data of targets in CHD deficiency groups increased, which include blood glucose, blood cholesterol and insulin. (deficiency of Qi > deficiency of Yin > deficiency of Yang) ; while difference between excess groups and healthy control groups was insignificant. 1372- gera: 108867/di/ra EFFECTS OF IXERIS SONCHIFOLIA ON PLATELET FUNCTION AND HEMORRHEOLOGY OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS. ZHU YI-KUN, ZHAO BAO-ZHEN, LI XING, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2002;8(3):175 (eng). 1373- gera: 108868/di/ra CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF KAIXIN CAPSULE (FFBR

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) IN TREATING TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATED WITH ABNORMAL LIPIDEMIA. XUE JUN AND CHEN JING-HE. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2002;8(3):179 (eng). 1374- gera: 108869/di/ra EFFECTS OF PUERARIN ON PLASMA ENDOTHELIN AND SERUM TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-A IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS WITH VASCULAR COMPLICATIONS. YAO DING-GUO, LUO SU-SHENG, NI HAI-XIANG, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2002;8(3):183 (eng). 1375- gera: 108876/di/ra EFFECT OF XIAOKE GRANULE ON BLOOD SUGAR AND BLOOD RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTY IN EXPERIMENTAL DIABETIC ANIMALS. JI XIAO-MEI, LIU GEN-SHANG, QI FANG, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2002;8(3):212 (eng). 1376- gera: 108877/di/ra CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF OPUNTIA DILLENII TABLET IN TREATING TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS. ZHAO XIANG, YANG JUN-CHAO, TONG ZHONG-HANG, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2002;8(3):215 (eng). 1377- gera: 108942/di/ra TRENTASEI CASI DI IPERGLICEMIA TRATTATI STIMOLANDO LA CIRCOLAZIONE DEL SANGUE E RIMUOVENDONE LA STASI. SONG FENGLING. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 2002;89:40 (ita*). 1378- gera: 108996/di/ra ANTIDIABETIC EFFECT OF NITOBEGIKU IN KK-AY DIABETIC MICE. MIURA T ET AL. american journal of chinese medicine. 2002;30(1):81 (eng). 1379- gera: 109195/di/cg ., SCIENTIFIC BASE OF ACUPUNCTURE AS ALTERNATIVE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS. KOOSNADI SAPUTRA ET AL. wfas international symposium on acupuncture. 2002;:121 (eng). 1380- gera: 109453/di/ra TWO HERBAL PREPARATIONS, CORDYCEPS CS4 AND COGENT DB: DO THEY ACT ON BLOOD GLUCOSE , INSULIN SENSITIVITY, AND DIABETES AS "VISCOUS DIETARY FIBERS?". TDR HOCKADAY. journal of alternative and complementary medicine. 2002;8(4):403 (eng). 1381- gera: 109590/di/ra [OBSERVATIONS ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES COMPLICATED. WITH RHEUMATISM WITH BLOOD VESSELS INVOLVED WITH XIAOKE TONGMAI YIN IN 30 CASES]. ZHANG RUI. journal of tcm and chinese materia medica of jilin. 2002;22(6):16 (chi). 1382- gera: 109681/di/ra [THE TRADITIONAL AND MODERN INTERPRETATION OF SPLEEN-QI DEFICIENCY SYNDROME OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. SUN FENG-LEI. liaoning journal of tcm. 2002;29(11):639 (chi*). 1383- gera: 109694/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON EFFECT OF PILL, JING QI JIANG TANG, IN TREATING LOW GLUCOSE TOLERANCE]. (ZHOU ZHUOLIN). journal of practical tcm. 2002;11(18):3 (chi*). 1384- gera: 109808/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN THE PATIENT OF TYPE II DIABETES]. ZHANG ZHILONG, XUE LI, JI XUEQUN, ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2002;22(11):723 (chi*). Purpose : To investigate effects of acupuncture and hypoglycemic agent on insulin resistance. Methods The

observation group (60 cases) were treated with acupuncture at Zhongwan (CV 12), Quchi (Ll 11), Hegu (Ll 4) and Zusanli (ST 36), etc.. And the control group (60 cases) were treated with oral administration of a routine hypoglycemic agent, glyburide. Results : After treatment in the two groups, blood sugar and urine sugar levels decreased and insulin sensitive index, and intaking rate of peripheral tissue for glucose increased significantly, with significant differences between the two groups (P<0.01 or P<0.05). Conclusion : Acupuncture can reverse or 1385- gera: 110101/di/ra [TEACHER LI JIAYU'S EXPERIENCE ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY]. LI XIAONI. new journal of tcm. 2002;34(12):13 (chi*). Teacher Ii considered that the primary aspect of diabetic retinopathy is deficiency of both qi and yin and the secondary aspect is the intermingling of phlegm and blood - stasis. The syndromes are various, but deficiency of qi and yin is most commonly seen. Syndrome differentiation and treatment should consider both the primary and secondary aspect with the former as the basis. Not only the general and chief symptoms should be handled but also the local changes be observed carefully. The Chinese herbal drugs were applied flexibly and reasonably and 1386- gera: 110106/di/ra [CURATIVE EFFECT OF TANGSHENNING MIXTURE FOR DIABETIC NEPHROSIS: AN OBSERVATION OF 43 CASES]. DENG XIAOMING, LIU ZHANGSUO, ZHAI SHAOZHONG, ET. new journal of tcm. 2002;34(12):37 (chi*). 1387- gera: 110138/di/ra [ANALYSIS OF THE ASSOCIATION RULE IN THE COMPOSITION OF THE TCM FORMULAS FOR DIABETES]. YAO MEICUN, AI LU, YUAN YUEMEI, ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 2002;25(6):48 (chi*). A pilot study of the scientific meaning of the composition of TCM formulas for treating diabetes was carried out by the association rule analysis technique. 106 Formulas in the TCM literature were collected and the database was established after analysing the formulas; the association mode of ingredients in the formulas was studied on the platform of SAS's Enterprise Miner by the use of the association rule analysis. The results showed that as far as the drugs used in combination for treating diabetes was concerned, different experts have similar ideas and principles for treating diabetes. The results indicate that there is a certain scientific rule in the composition of the TCM formulas for treating diabetes; the data mining as a kind of powerful tool for acquiring knowledge may express the composition rule of the TCM formulas in an understandable way, and provide technical supports for the 1388- gera: 110168/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON THE EFFECT OF INSULIN-RESISTANCE OF NIDDM TREATED WITH HUATAN -JIANGTANG DECOCTION]. ZHAO LI-JUAN, LI JING. shanxi journal of tcm. 2002;18(6):29 (chi). 1389- gera: 110171/di/ra [STUDY ON THE CORRELATION OF DIABETES DIFFERENTIATION TYPE AND HEART RATE VARIANCE]. WU YUE. shanxi journal of tcm. 2002;18(6):45 (chi). 1390- gera: 110242/di/ra [THE PRACTICE AND EXPERIENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION OF DIABETIC MELLITUS IN TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. LU XIANGDI ET AL. china journal of tcm and pharmacy. 2002;17(10):632 (chi). 1391- gera: 110543/di/ra ENCOURAGING FINDINGS FOR TIBETAN MEDICINES IN TYPE 2 DIABETES. ERNST E. focus on alternative and complementary therapies. 2002;6(2):125 (eng). Résumé et commentaires de : Namdul T, Sood A, Ramakrishnan L, Pandey RM, Moorthy D. Efficacy of Tibetan medicine as an adjunct in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2001; 24: 176-7.

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1392- gera: 110604/di/ra [APPLICATION OF "HUANGQI DIDANG DECOCTION" IN TREATMENT OF COMPLICATIONS OF DIABETES DURING LATE STAGE]. WANG JUN. jiangsu journal of tcm. 2002;23(12):12 (chi). 1393- gera: 110679/di/ra [DETECTION OF INSULIN SENSITIVITY IN 104 CASES OF FATTY LIVER DISEASE AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE ]. SHI JUNPING DONG GUILAN, YE RONGXIA, ET AL. journal of zhejiang college tcm. 2002;26(6):27 (chi*). 1394- gera: 110856/di/ra [TREATMENT AND OBSERVATION OF 68 CASES OF II TYPE DIABETES MELLITUS MAINLY WITH SANSENGERGENGTANG]. X. hunan guiding journal of tcmp. 2002;8(1):22 (chi). 1395- gera: 111027/di/ra [EFFECT OF BAICALIN ON NERVE CONDUCTION VELOCITY AND URINARY MICROALBUMIN EXCRETION IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS*]. DONG YAN-HU, QIAN WEI-WEI. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2002;22(12):915 (chi*). 1396- gera: 111043/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF BERBERINE ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN THE EXPERIMENTAL RATS]. LU HAO, YE WEI-CHENG, DING XUE-PING. journal of laoning college of tcm. 2002;4(4):259 (chi). 1397- gera: 111048/di/ra [MISUNDERSTANDING IN DIAGNOSE AND CURES OF DIABETES]. ZHOU ZHI-LONG. journal of laoning college of tcm. 2002;4(4):288 (chi). 1398- gera: 111092/di/ra [AN OUTLINE INTRODUCTION TO ACUPUNCTURE FOR DIABETES AND ITS COMPLICATIONS]. QI JANGNING ET AL. guanxi journal of tcm. 2002;25(6):5 (chi). 1399- gera: 111099/di/ra [CURATIVE EFFECT OF ZHITANGSHU ON MODEL OF RATS WITH TYPE II DIABETES]. SHU SIJIE ET AL. guanxi journal of tcm. 2002;25(6):55 (chi). 1400- gera: 111141/di/ra STUDY ON THE THERAPEUTIC EFFECT AND MECHANISMS OF AURICULAR ACUPUNCTURE FOR TREATMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL. DIABETES MELLITUS IN THE RABBIT.. MA RUILING, ET AL. world journal of acupuncture-moxibustion. 2002;12(4):18 (eng*). In the present study, fasting blood glucose (FBG) concentration and serum insulin concentration and changes of the ultramicrostructure of the pancreatic islet calls are used as the indexes to evaluate the therapeutic effect of auricular acupuncture in the treatment of experimental diabetes mellitus (DM) and to analyze its mechanisms in the rabbit. Thirty-two rabbits are randomly divided into control, model, acupuncture and medication groups with 8 cases being in each group. DM model is established by intravenous injection of 4% Alloxan (150 mg/kg) - Otopoints used are low-resistance points of Yidan (MA-SO 6), Neifenmi (MA-IC 3), Jiaogan (MA-AH 7), Fei (MA-IC 1), We! (MA-IC), Shen (MA-SO), etc.. In medication group, the animals are fed with glybenzcyclamide, (1. 25 mg/kg/day). The treatment of both groups is given once daily, 20 sessions altogether. Results display that after 2 courses of treatment (20 sessions), in comparison with pre-treatment and model group, FBG contents in acupuncture and medication groups decreased significantly (P<0. 01), while insulin contents of acupuncture and medication groups increased remarkably (P < 0. 05). No significant differences between acupuncture and medication groups in FBG and insulin in contents. Accordingly, electron microscopic observation shows some improvements in partial organells as lysosome being fewer, reduction of the nucleolar swelling, etc. in both acupuncture group and medication group. It shows that restoration of the structure of islet B-cells of the pancreas, increase of the

synthesis and release of insulin as well as the activity of insulin may contribute to the effect of auricular acupuncture in lowering blood glucose level in DM rabbits. 1401- gera: 111225/di/ra AVANCES EN LA INVESTIGACION DE LA MTC SOBRE LA RESISTENCIA A LA INSULINA. SHANG WEN BIN ET AL. journal of tcm. 2002;28:31 (esp*). La resistencia a la insulina (RI) hace referencia a la baja respuesta frente a una cantidad determinada de insulina y es el fenómeno más característico en la diabetes mellitus no insulinodependiente (DMINID). También forma parte de¡ mecanismo patológico de la obesidad, la hipertensión sistémica, el metabolismo lipídico anormal y la aterosclerosis. En los últimos años se han ido realizando unos estudios sobre su tratamiento con Medicina Tradicional China (MTC), cuyos resultados se presentan a continuación. 1402- gera: 111800/di/ra EFFECTS OF ELECTROACUPUNCTURE AT WEIWANXIASHU AND ZUSANLI POINTS ON BLOOD GLUCOSE AND PLASMA PANCREATIC GLUCAGON CONTENTS IN DIABETIC RABBITS. ZENG ZHIYONG AND LI YONGYI. journal of tcm. 2002;22(2):134 (eng*). 1403- gera: 112764/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF "GINSENG AND ACONITE DECOCTION" ON MRNA EXPRESSION OF HIM GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR ]. LI MIN BU SHI-ZHONG WANG YA-YUN, ET AL. acta universitatis traditionis medicalis sinensis pharmacologiaeque shanghai. 2002;16(4):35 (chi*). 1404- gera: 113324/di/ra [EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON THE HYPOTHALAMIC THIRSTY CENTER IN NON- INSULIN- DEPENDENT DIABETIC RATS]. LU ZHICHENG, SUN FENGMIN, MA ZHIMIN, ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2002;22(2):121 (chi*). 1405- gera: 113840/di/ra [ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT IN A PATIENT WITH DIABETES MELLITUS.]. YAMADA ATSUSHI. journal of the japan society of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2002;52(1):49 (jap). 1406- gera: 114931/di/ra STUDY ON THE THERAPEUTIC EFFECT AND MECHANISMS OF AURICULAR ACUPUNCTURE FOR TREATMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES MELLITUS IN THE RABBIT.. MA RUILING, ET AL. world journal of acupuncture-moxibustion. 2002;12(4):18 (eng*). In the present study , fasting blow glucose (FBG) concentration and serum insulin concentration and changes of the ultramicrostructure of the pancreatic islet cells are used as the indexes to evaluate the therapeutic effect of auricular acupuncture in the treatment of experimental diabetes mellitus (DM) and to analyze its mechanisms in the rabbit. Thirty-two rabbits are randomly divided into control, model, acupuncture arid medication groups with 8 cases being In each group. DINA model Is established by intravenous injection of 4% Alloxan (150 mg/kg). Otopoints used are low-resistance points of Yidan (MA-SO 6), Neifenmi (MA-IC 3), Jiaogan (MA-AH 7), Fei (MA-IC 1), Wei (MA-IC), Shen (MA-SO), etc.. In medication group, the animals are fed with glybenzcyclamide, ( 1 - 25 mg/kg/day) - The treatment of both groups is given once daily, 20 sessions MOT altogether Results display that after 2 courses of treatment (20 sessions), in comparison with pre-treatment and model group, FBG contents in acupuncture and medication groups decreased significantly (P<0. 01), while insulin contents of acupuncture and medication groups increased remarkably (P<0. 05). No significant differences between acupuncture and medication groups in FBG and Insulin contents. Accordingly, electron microscopic observation shows some improvements in partial organells as lysosome being fewer, reduction of the nucleolar swelling, etc. In both acupuncture group and medication group. It shows that restoration of the structure of islet B-cells of the pancreas, increase of the synthesis and release of insulin as well as the activity of insulin may contribute to the effect of auricular

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acupuncture in lowering blood glucose level in DM rabbits. 1407- gera: 115755/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF "GINSENG AND ACONITE DECOCTION" ON MRNA EXPRESSION OF HIM GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR ]. LI MIN BU SHI-ZHONG WANG YA-YUN, ET AL. acta universitatis traditionis medicalis sinensis pharmacologiaeque shanghai. 2002;16(4):35 (chi*). 1408- gera: 116315/di/ra [EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON THE HYPOTHALAMIC THIRSTY CENTER IN NON- INSULIN- DEPENDENT DIABETIC RATS]. LU ZHICHENG, SUN FENGMIN, MA ZHIMIN, ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2002;22(2):121 (chi*). Objective : To investigate the central mechanisms of acupuncture on non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) . Methods : Electrophysiological and biochemical indices were observed before and after acupuncture in NIDDM rats and compared with those in the controls. Results : The fasting blood sugar (FBS) , fasting insulin level (FINS) , neuronal spontaneous discharges in the thirsty center( NSD) , noradrenaline ( NA) and dopamine ( DA) levels in NIDDM rats were all obviously higher than those in normal rats, while the insulin active index (IAI) was markedly lower. After acupuncture treatments the levels of FBS, FINS, NSD, NA and DA in NIDDM rats were significantly lowered, while the IAI level markedly elevated. NSD was positively related with FBS to a great extent, with FINS to a moderate extent, but was negatively related with IAI to a great extent. Conclusion : 'Me regulative function on the thirsty center in NIDDM rats in correcting insulin resistance and balancing the abnormal endocrine metabolism may be one of the important mechanisms of acupuncture in treating NIDDM. 1409- gera: 139301/di/ra ESTUDIO CLINICO SOBRE LOS EFECTOS DEL TRATAMIENTO COMBINADO DE LA ACUPUNTURA Y LA FITOTERAPIA TRADICIONAL CHINA SOBRE LA LIPEMIA SANGUINEA EN PACIENTES DIABETICOS NO DEPENDIENTES DE INSULINA. X. medicina energetica. 2002;14:24 (esp). 1410- gera: 111377/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF COMPOUND BITTER BUCKWHEAT ON RAT WITH DIABETES INNOCENS]. CAO TIE-XIANG , ET AL. journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2003;10(1):15 (chi). 1411- gera: 111543/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION AT 7-9 A. M .]. ZHANG HUILING, BO LIYA. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2003;23(1):13 (chi*). 1412- gera: 111591/di/ra [A CLINICAL STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS BY QINGTONG JIEDU TANG]. LIU NAN , ZUO JUN-LING , ZHANG YU. new journal of tcm. 2003;35(2):36 (chi*). 1413- gera: 112060/di/ra [EFFECTS OF DO HUANG ZHE CHONG PILL ON VIII FACTOR CORRELATED ANTIGEN AND FIBRINOGEN IN THE PATIENT OF NON -INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY AT STAGE IV]. WEI LIANBO, LI DELIN, YE RENGAO, ET AL. journal of tcm. 2003;44(1):30 (chi*). 1414- gera: 112061/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON COMBINATION OF YU QUAN PILL COMBINED WITH BERBERINE FOR TREATMENT OF 30 TYPE I DIABETICS WITH INSULIN RESISTANCE]. QIAN QIUHAI, WANG SHUHAI, ZHUANG QIANZHU, ET AL. journal of tcm. 2003;44(1):32 (chi). 1415- gera: 112070/di/ra [SIGNIFICANCE OF USING THE METHOD OF PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION BY REMOVING BLOOD STASIS TO

PREVENT OR TREAT DIABETES AND ITS COMPLICATION]. FENG JIAN-HUA. journal of shandong university of tcm. 2003;27(1):8 (chi). 1416- gera: 112116/di/ra [RECENT RESEARCH INTO THE TREATMENT OF INSULIN RESISTANCE WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. ZHANG SHUNLI. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2003;38(1):38 (chi). 1417- gera: 112636/di/ra [STUDY OF THRIFTY GENOTYPE ON NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS]. YAO LIAN-DENG, LIU MENG-ZHANG, LU MEI-XIA. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine . 2003;12(4):339 (chi*). 1418- gera: 112670/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON EFFECT OF XIAO TANG LING TABLET ON REDUCING BLOOD SUGAR OF RATS WITH DIABETES .]. HE XUE-BIN, LI SHAO-LAN, TAN YUN-LIANG, ET AL. journal of laoning college of tcm. 2003;5(1):56 (chi*). 1419- gera: 112802/di/ra [LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANALYSIS ON INFLUENCE OF TCM FACTORS ON INSULIN SENSITIVITY IN SENILE LIPID METABOLISM DISORDER]. CHEN GUO-TONG, WU SONG-YING. journal of fujian college of tcm. 2003;13(1):4 (chi*). 1420- gera: 112852/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES THROUGH REGULATING THE LIVER]. JU XIANGZONG, WEI SHUPING. shaanxi journal of tcm . 2003;24(3):201 (chi). 1421- gera: 112877/di/ra [TREAT XIAOKE DISEASE WITH CHINESE TRADITIONAL MEDICINE IN COMPENDIUM OF MATERIA MEDICA]. SUN FENG-LEI, GAO HUA. liaoning journal of tcm. 2003;30(2):83 (chi*). 1422- gera: 112880/di/ra [THREE-DIMENSION CONCEPT OF TCM COGNITION ON THE PATHOGENY AND MECHANISM OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. JIA CHUN-HUA, PANG ZONG-RAN, LIU BAO-SHAO. liaoning journal of tcm. 2003;30(2):(91). (chi*). 1423- gera: 113053/di/ra [SUMMARIZATION MINTION OF KAKONEIN FOR DIABETES MELLITUS]. LU YAMING ET AL. china journal of tcm and pharmacy. 2003;18(1):49 (chi). 1424- gera: 113098/di/ra [OBSERVATION, THROUGH COLOR DOPPLER, ON CURATIVE EFFECT OF RADIX ASTRAGALI USED IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS SUFFERED FROM DIABETES MELLITUS AND MOBID BLOOD VESSELS ATTACKING THEIR LOW LEGS]. ZHANG MANLI SHI BAIFANG WANG HONGXIA ETC. inner mongol journal of tcm. 2003;22(1):17 (chi). 1425- gera: 113119/di/ra [STUDY OF TREATMENT BASED ON SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION OF TYPE II DIABETES COMPLICATED WITH NEPHROSIS]. CHEN DAYU, ET AL. chinese archives of tcm. 2003;21(2):165 (chi). 1426- gera: 113130/di/ra [THE CHANGES OF T LYMPHOCYTE SUBSETS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC ACROMELIC GANGRENE AND ITS CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE]. FAN JIANKAI , XU ZHAODONG, CAI HUIQUN. chinese journal of surgery of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2003;9(1):12 (chi*). 1427- gera: 113145/di/ra [MECHANISM OF COCOON' S LOWERING BLOOD SUGAR]. WANG ZIYONG ET AL. journal of zhejiang college of tcm. 2003;27(1):53 (chi).

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1428- gera: 113234/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON DIABETES TREATED BY XUANGEYIN GRANULE]. CHEN HANLI. hubei journal of tcm. 2003;25(2):22 (chi). 1429- gera: 113260/di/ra EFFECTS OF YI TANG NING GRANULES ON GLYCOMETABOLISM AND TRACE ALBUMIN IN URINE IN THE TYPE II DIABETICS. HUANG MIAOZHEN, YU JIAFAN, HU WEIFEN. journal of tcm. 2003;44(2):111 (eng). 1430- gera: 113382/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON XIAOYIKANG DECOCTION IN TREATING INSULIN RESISTANCE DISEASE]. YIN YI-HUI,WANG JING-WU. shandong journal of tcm. 2003;22(2):83 (chi). 1431- gera: 113390/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF QIANGYI JIANGTANG CAPSULE ON BLOOD SUGAR OF RAT AND RABBIT CAUSED BY ALLOXAN]. XIONG HONGYAN, LI QIKUN, CHENJIAN, ET AL. yunnan journal of tcm and materia medica. 2003;24(1):24 (chi*). 1432- gera: 113395/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF JIANGTANGFANG ON DIABETES MELLITUS]. HE SHENG-XIAO, YUAN BIN. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2003;12(3):455 (chi*). 1433- gera: 113488/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF PURENDAN CAPSULE IN TREATING 38 CASES OF TYPE 2 DIABETES]. PANG ZONG-RAN,JIA CHUN-HUA,LIU BAO-SHAN ET AL. shandong journal of tcm. 2003;22(3):137 (chi). 1434- gera: 113564/di/ra [STUDIES ON DIABETES BASED ON STAGNATION OF LIVER-QI OF TCM THEORY]. ZUO YUAN-YUAN, YANG YUN. journal of yunnan college of tcm. 2003;26(1):22 (chi). 1435- gera: 113568/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 88 FAT DIABETES CASES USING TCM COMBINING WITH WM]. YANG PEI-LI. journal of yunnan college of tcm. 2003;26(1):38 (chi). 1436- gera: 113642/di/ra [5 PROVED CASES OF COMPLICATION OF AUTONOMIC NERVE CAUSED BY DIABETES TREATED WITH DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT BASED ON CLASSIC PRESCRIPTIONS]. CAO AIMEI. forum on tcm. 2003;18(2):8 (chi). 1437- gera: 113668/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF SWERTIA PUNICEA ON EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES]. PENG FANG, ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2003;10(2):96 (chi). 1438- gera: 113740/di/ra [PROBLEM ON ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION FOR TEATING DIABETES AND MEDITATION OF COUNTERMEASURE]. CHEN JIAN-FEI,WEI JIA. jiangxi journal of tcm. 2003;34(3):10 (chi). 1439- gera: 113984/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON INSULIN RESISTANCE SYNDROME TREATED WITH AN-YI CAPSULE- ATTACHMENT 55 CASES REPORT]. AN QI, LI CHAO-MING, CHENG BIN. journal of ch engdu university of tcm. 2003;26(1):10 (chi). 1440- gera: 114047/di/ra [ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES THROUGH STRENGTHENING QI OF LUNGS, SPLEEN AND KIDNEY]. CHEN JIXIN 9 WANG JIANHUA. shaanxi journal of tcm . 2003;24(4):339 (chi).

1441- gera: 114087/di/ra [60 CASES OF TREATING DIABETES II BY SHI JINMO'S RECIPES]. HUANG SHENGWEI. journal of gansu college of tcm. 2003;20(1):32 (chi). 1442- gera: 114153/di/ra [EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT DRUGS ON URINARY ALBUMEN EXCRETION RAT OF NIDDM PATIENTS]. ZHANG AI-HUA, LL PEI-XIAN, ZHOU LI, ET AL. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2003;12(7):675 (chi*). 1443- gera: 114168/di/ra [A CLINICAL STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES AND INSULIN RESISTANCE BY PEITU HUOXUE JIEDU THERAPY]. DENG DE-QIAN. new journal of tcm. 2003;35(4):35 (chi*). 1444- gera: 114176/di/ra [CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON XIAOTANGLING CAPSULES IN INSULIN RESISTANCE OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS]. WANG YUANSONG, ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2003;10(3):17 (chi*). 1445- gera: 114187/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON XIAOKE PILL IN TREATING TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS WITH QI AND YIN DEFICIENCY]. CHEN GANG, NI YIDONG, LAI XIAOMING, ET AL. traditional chinese drug research and clinical pharmacology. 2003;14(2):84 (chi*). 1446- gera: 114190/di/ra [PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF XIAO SIWU GRANULES ON RENAL FUNCTION OF STREPTOZOTOCIN - INDUCED DIABETIC RATS]. LEI ZUOXI, LUO REN, DONG XIAOLEI, ETAL. traditional chinese drug research and clinical pharmacology. 2003;14(2):93 (chi*). 1447- gera: 114222/di/ra [TREATING 32 CASES OF DIABETES I WHICH COMBINED TREATMENT OF SULFAUREA DRUGS AND DIMETHYLGUANIDINE HAS NO EFFECT WITH QI HUANG DECOCTION]. WU CHUNLIN, LU WEIHONG. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2003;38(4):141 (chi). 1448- gera: 114223/di/ra [TREATING 191 CASES OF DIABETES I WITH COMPOUND INJECTION OF WU QI]. GAO YAWEN, SHEN GUOLIANG. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2003;38(4):142 (chi). 1449- gera: 114224/di/ra [TREATING 60 CASES OF DIABETES I BY TONIFYING QI, ELEVATING THE SPLEEN YANG AND NOURISHING YIN]. HU MEIFANG. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2003;38(4):143 (chi). 1450- gera: 114368/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF COMPOUND BITTER BUCKWHEAT ON RAT WITH DIABETES INNOCENS]. CAO TIE-XIANG, ET AL. journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2003;10(1):15 (chi). 1451- gera: 114534/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION AT 7-9 A. M. ]. ZHANG HUILING, BO LIYA. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2003;23(1):13 (chi*). Objective : To explore the role of time factor in acupuncture treatment. Methods : 42 cases of type II diabetes were treated by acupuncture and moxibustion at 7-9 a. m. as treatment group, and 41 cases were treated at any time except 7-9 a. m. as control group. Results : The effective rate was 90.5 % in the treatment group and 73.2 % in the control group with a significant difference between the two groups (P<0. 05). Conclusion : The acupuncture and moxibustion therapy at 7-9 a. m. has a higher therapeutic effect, and avoids toxic-side effect induced by oral administration of hypoglycemic agents and can treat or prevent its complications.

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1452- gera: 114582/di/ra [A CLINICAL STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS BY QINGTONG JIEDU TANG]. LIU NAN, ZUO JUN-LING, ZHANG YU. new journal of tcm. 2003;35(2):36 (chi*). 1453- gera: 114769/di/ra [EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTING QI-YIN AND PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION ON INHIBITION OF NON- ENZYMATIC GLYCATION IN KIDNEY OF DIABETIC RATS]. XU XUE-GONG. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2003;7(10):44 (chi*). 1454- gera: 114773/di/ra [EFFECT OF JIAOTAI DECOCTION ON THE LEVEL OF BLOOD LIPID AND THE SENSITIVITY OF INSULIN IN RATS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES]. JIANG ZHAOSHUN ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2003;8(12):36 (chi*). 1455- gera: 114791/di/ra EFFECTS OF ELECTROACUPUNCTURE AT WEIWANXIASHU AND ZUSANLI POINTS ON BLOOD GLUCOSE AND PLASMA PANCREATIC GLUCAGON CONTENTS IN DIABETIC RABBITS. ZENG ZHIYONG AND LI YONGYI. journal of tcm. 2003;22(2):134 (eng*). The Effects of electroacupuncture (EA) at Weiwanxiashu (EX-B3) and Zusanli (ST 36) points on blood glucose (BG) and plasma pancreatic glucagon (PG) contents were dynamically observed in diabetic rabbits induced by Alloxan. It is found that acupuncture at Weiwanxiashu point can significantly lower the BG content and inhibit release of PG; no significant changes in BG and PG are found when acupuncture is given at Zusanli (ST 36) point alone, however BG and PG contents decrease more obviously when acupuncture employed at both Zusanli and Weiwanxiashu, suggesting that Zusanli has a marked synergetic action with Weiwanxiashu. 1456- gera: 114803/di/ra THIRTY-SIX CASES OF HYPERGLYCEMIA TREATED BY PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION TO REMOVE STASIS. SONG FENGLING. journal of tcm. 2003;21(3):187 (eng*). Thirty-six cases with hyperglycemia were treated with the method of promoting blood circulation and removing stasis in a course of 4 weeks. The treatment was significantly effective in correcting the (abnormal viscosity of the blood by reducing the contents of total plasmic cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG) and apoprotein B (apoB), while the level of the apoprotein A (apoA) was elevated. 1457- gera: 115051/di/ra [EFFECTS OF DO HUANG ZHE CHONG PILL ON VIII FACTOR CORRELATED ANTIGEN AND FIBRINOGEN IN THE PATIENT OF NON -INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY AT STAGE IV]. WEI LIANBO, LI DELIN, YE RENGAO, ET AL. journal of tcm. 2003;44(1):30 (chi*). 1458- gera: 115052/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON COMBINATION OF YU QUAN PILL COMBINED WITH BERBERINE FOR TREATMENT OF 30 TYPE I DIABETICS WITH INSULIN RESISTANCE]. QIAN QIUHAI, WANG SHUHAI, ZHUANG QIANZHU, ET AL. journal of tcm. 2003;44(1):32 (chi). 1459- gera: 115061/di/ra [SIGNIFICANCE OF USING THE METHOD OF PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION BY REMOVING BLOOD STASIS TO PREVENT OR TREAT DIABETES AND ITS COMPLICATION]. FENG JIAN-HUA. journal of shandong university of tcm. 2003;27(1):8 (chi). 1460- gera: 115107/di/ra [RECENT RESEARCH INTO THE TREATMENT OF INSULIN RESISTANCE WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. ZHANG SHUNLI. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2003;38(1):38 (chi). 1461- gera: 115358/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF CURATIVE EFFECT OF SELF-PREPARED HUAQI JIANGTANG DECOCTION ON

INTERVENING ABNORMALITY GLUCOSE TOLERANCE]. ZHOU ZHUONING. guangxi journal of tcm. 2003;24(6):15 (chi). 1462- gera: 115627/di/ra [STUDY OF THRIFTY GENOTYPE ON NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS]. YAO LIAN-DENG, LIU MENG-ZHANG, LU MEI-XIA. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine . 2003;12(4):339 (chi*). 1463- gera: 115661/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON EFFECT OF XIAO TANG LING TABLET ON REDUCING BLOOD SUGAR OF RATS WITH DIABETES.]. HE XUE-BIN, LI SHAO-LAN, TAN YUN-LIANG, ET AL. journal of laoning college of tcm. 2003;5(1):56 (chi*). 1464- gera: 115793/di/ra [LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANALYSIS ON INFLUENCE OF TCM FACTORS ON INSULIN SENSITIVITY IN SENILE LIPID METABOLISM DISORDER]. CHEN GUO-TONG, WU SONG-YING. journal of fujian college of tcm. 2003;13(1):4 (chi*). To evaluate the influence of TCM risk factors on insulin of senile lipid metabolism disorder (SLMD),and elucidate the main TCM factors of influence on insulin sensitivity, the Logistic regression analysis was used. The results showed that there existed the decreased insulin sensitivity in SLMD, and the kidney-deficiency was the main causes. It provides the useful basis for studying TCM mechanism of SLMD. 1465- gera: 115843/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES THROUGH REGULATING THE LIVER]. JU XIANGZONG, WEI SHUPING. shaanxi journal of tcm . 2003;24(3):201 (chi). 1466- gera: 115868/di/ra [TREAT XIAOKE DISEASE WITH CHINESE TRADITIONAL MEDICINE IN COMPENDIUM OF MATERIA MEDICA]. SUN FENG-LEI, GAO HUA. liaoning journal of tcm. 2003;30(2):83 (chi*). This article reviewed the Chinese traditional medicine of Compendium of Materia Medica which used to treat xiaoke disease (the TCM name of diabetes), and analyzed its academic behavior. The author thought that Compendium of Materia Medica emphasized on diet therapy, laying equal stress on Qi and blood, and protecting the function of spleen and stomach when treating xiaoke disease. 1467- gera: 115871/di/ra [THREE-DIMENSION CONCEPT OF TCM COGNITION ON THE PATHOGENY AND MECHANISM OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. JIA CHUN-HUA, PANG ZONG-RAN, LIU BAO-SHAO. liaoning journal of tcm. 2003;30(2):(91). (chi*). By probing the orbit of TCM's views on the diabetes mellitus, contrasting it with that of western medicine, then observing in the clinical practice, we come to conclude that the underlying pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus (DM) is the constitution. Only when the elements of diet, mood, fatigue and tonic act on the special constitution, can the DM occur. The damage happens mainly in the spleen and the kidney, it hints that reinforcing the kidney and strengthening the spleen should be the general principle, under its guiding, we use therapeutic methods such as clearing away the pathogenic heat and producing the liquid, tonifying Qi and nourishing Yin, smoothing the depressed liver and regulating the circulation of Qi, promoting the circulation by removing the blood stasis, 1468- gera: 116044/di/ra [SUMMARIZATION MENTION OF KAKONEIN FOR DIABETES MELLITUS]. LU YAMING ET AL. china journal of tcm and pharmacy. 2003;18(1):49 (chi). 1469- gera: 116089/di/ra [OBSERVATION, THROUGH COLOR DOPPLER, ON CURATIVE EFFECT OF RADIX ASTRAGALI USED IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS SUFFERED FROM DIABETES MELLITUS AND MORBID BLOOD VESSELS ATTACKING THEIR LOW LEGS]. ZHANG MANLI SHI BAIFANG WANG

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HONGXIA ETC. inner mongol journal of tcm. 2003;22(1):17 (chi). 1470- gera: 116110/di/ra [STUDY OF TREATMENT BASED ON SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION OF TYPE II DIABETES COMPLICATED WITH NEPHROSIS]. CHEN DAYU, ET AL. chinese archives of tcm. 2003;21(2):165 (chi). 1471- gera: 116121/di/ra [THE CHANGES OF T LYMPHOCYTE SUBSETS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC ACROMELIC GANGRENE AND ITS CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE]. FAN JIANKAI, XU ZHAODONG, CAI HUIQUN. chinese journal of surgery of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2003;9(1):12 (chi*). 1472- gera: 116136/di/ra [MECHANISM OF COCOON' S LOWERING BLOOD SUGAR]. WANG ZIYONG ET AL. journal of zhejiang college of tcm. 2003;27(1):53 (chi). 1473- gera: 116225/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON DIABETES TREATED BY XUANGEYIN GRANULE]. CHEN HANLI. hubei journal of tcm. 2003;25(2):22 (chi). 1474- gera: 116251/di/ra EFFECTS OF YI TANG NING GRANULES ON GLYCOMETABOLISM AND TRACE ALBUMIN IN URINE IN THE TYPE II DIABETICS. HUANG MIAOZHEN, YU JIAFAN, HU WEIFEN. journal of tcm. 2003;44(2):111 (eng). 1475- gera: 116373/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON XIAOYIKANG DECOCTION IN TREATING INSULIN RESISTANCE DISEASE]. YIN YI-HUI,WANG JING-WU. shandong journal of tcm. 2003;22(2):83 (chi). 1476- gera: 116381/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF QIANGYI JIANGTANG CAPSULE ON BLOOD SUGAR OF RAT AND RABBIT CAUSED BY ALLOXAN]. XIONG HONGYAN, LI QIKUN, CHENJIAN, ET AL. yunnan journal of tcm and materia medica. 2003;24(1):24 (chi*). 1477- gera: 116386/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF JIANGTANGFANG ON DIABETES MELLITUS]. HE SHENG-XIAO, YUAN BIN. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2003;12(3):455 (chi*). 1478- gera: 116479/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF PURENDAN CAPSULE IN TREATING 38 CASES OF TYPE 2 DIABETES]. PANG ZONG-RAN,JIA CHUN-HUA,LIU BAO-SHAN ET AL. shandong journal of tcm. 2003;22(3):137 (chi). 1479- gera: 116555/di/ra [STUDIES ON DIABETES BASED ON STAGNATION OF LIVER-QI OF TCM THEORY]. ZUO YUAN-YUAN, YANG YUN. journal of yunnan college of tcm. 2003;26(1):22 (chi). 1480- gera: 116559/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 88 FAT DIABETES CASES USING TCM COMBINING WITH WM]. YANG PEI-LI. journal of yunnan college of tcm. 2003;26(1):38 (chi). 1481- gera: 116633/di/ra [5 PROVED CASES OF COMPLICATION OF AUTONOMIC NERVE CAUSED BY DIABETES TREATED WITH DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT BASED ON CLASSIC PRESCRIPTIONS]. CAO AIMEI. forum on tcm. 2003;18(2):8 (chi). 1482- gera: 116659/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF SWERTIA PUNICEA ON EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES]. PENG FANG, ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical

science and technology. 2003;10(2):96 (chi). 1483- gera: 116731/di/ra [PROBLEM ON ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION FOR TREATING DIABETES AND MEDITATION OF COUNTERMEASURE]. CHEN JIAN-FEI,WEI JIA. jiangxi journal of tcm. 2003;34(3):10 (chi). 1484- gera: 116831/di/ra [ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT IN A PATIENT WITH DIABETES MELLITUS.]. YAMADA ATSUSHI. journal of the japan society of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2003;52(1):49 (jap). 1485- gera: 116975/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON INSULIN RESISTANCE SYNDROME TREATED WITH AN-YI CAPSULE- ATTACHMENT 55 CASES REPORT]. AN QI, LI CHAO-MING, CHENG BIN. journal of chengdu university of tcm. 2003;26(1):10 (chi). 1486- gera: 117038/di/ra [ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES THROUGH STRENGTHENING QI OF LUNGS, SPLEEN AND KIDNEY]. CHEN JIXIN 9 WANG JIANHUA. shaanxi journal of tcm . 2003;24(4):339 (chi). 1487- gera: 117078/di/ra [60 CASES OF TREATING DIABETES II BY SHI JINMO'S RECIPES]. HUANG SHENGWEI. journal of gansu college of tcm. 2003;20(1):32 (chi). 1488- gera: 117144/di/ra [EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT DRUGS ON URINARY ALBUMEN EXCRETION RAT OF NIDDM PATIENTS]. ZHANG AI-HUA, LL PEI-XIAN, ZHOU LI, ET AL. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2003;12(7):675 (chi*). 1489- gera: 117159/di/ra [A CLINICAL STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES AND INSULIN RESISTANCE BY PEITU HUOXUE JIEDU THERAPY]. DENG DE-QIAN. new journal of tcm. 2003;35(4):35 (chi*). 1490- gera: 117167/di/ra [CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON XIAOTANGLING CAPSULES IN INSULIN RESISTANCE OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS]. WANG YUANSONG, ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2003;10(3):17 (chi*). 1491- gera: 117178/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON XIAOKE PILL IN TREATING TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS WITH QI AND YIN DEFICIENCY]. CHEN GANG, NI YIDONG, LAI XIAOMING, ET AL. traditional chinese drug research and clinical pharmacology. 2003;14(2):84 (chi*). 1492- gera: 117181/di/ra [PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF XIAO SIWU GRANULES ON RENAL FUNCTION OF STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS]. LEI ZUOXI, LUO REN, DONG XIAOLEI, ETAL. traditional chinese drug research and clinical pharmacology. 2003;14(2):93 (chi*). 1493- gera: 117213/di/ra [TREATING 32 CASES OF DIABETES I WHICH COMBINED TREATMENT OF SULFAUREA DRUGS AND DIMETHYLGUANIDINE HAS NO EFFECT WITH QI HUANG DECOCTION]. WU CHUNLIN, LU WEIHONG. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2003;38(4):141 (chi). 1494- gera: 117214/di/ra [TREATING 191 CASES OF DIABETES I WITH COMPOUND INJECTION OF WU QI]. GAO YAWEN, SHEN GUOLIANG. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2003;38(4):142 (chi). 1495- gera: 117215/di/ra [TREATING 60 CASES OF DIABETES I BY TONIFYING QI,

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ELEVATING THE SPLEEN YANG AND NOURISHING YIN]. HU MEIFANG. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2003;38(4):143 (chi). 1496- gera: 117306/di/ra [ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT IN A PATIENT WITH DIABETES MELLITUS.]. YAMADA ATSUSHI, ET AL. journal of the japan society of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2003;51(2):170 (22) (jap). 1497- gera: 117882/di/ra [EFFECTS OF COMBINED TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE WITH ORAL ANTIHYPERGLYCEMIC ON INSULIN RESISTANCE AND MICROALBUMINURIA IN PATIENTS WITH TYPEZ MELLITUS]. YANG WEN-JUN,GUO BAO-RONG,ZHAO QUAN-LIN. journal of shandong university of tcm. 2003;27(4):285 (chi). 1498- gera: 117903/di/ra [EXAMPLES ANALYSIS OF AND DISCUSS ON TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS ACCORDING TO THE LIVER]. ZHOU JIANYANG ET AL. china journal of tcm and pharmacy. 2003;18(7):427 (chi). 1499- gera: 118028/di/ra [[LETDOWN SUGAR TOLERANCE (33 CASES) TREATED BY TRADITIONAL CHINESE DRUGS ].]. HUANG JIANXIN,YE XINCUI. journal of practical tcm. 2003;19(8):411 (chi). 1500- gera: 118270/di/ra [INHIBIT EFFECT OF SOYBEAN HYPOCOTYL EXTRACT ON POSTPRANDIAL HIGH BLOOD GLUCOSE IN HUMAN.]. QUAN JI-SHU, LIU MING-ZHU, ZHANG XUE-WU, ET AL. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine . 2003;12(16):1691 (chi*). 1501- gera: 118272/di/ra [EFFECT OF DIET ON INSULIN RESISTANCE AND HEPATIC GLYCOGEN SYNTHETASE MRNA EXPRESSION IN RAT MODEL OF NON-INSULIN DEPENDANT DIABETES MELLITUS.]. WANG DE-FENG, SONG GUANG-YAO, SUN LI,-ET AL. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine . 2003;12(16):1694 (chi*). 1502- gera: 118351/di/ra [STUDY OF HEMODIALYSIS ON INSENSIBLE DIABETICS WITH HIGH OSMOTIC PRESSURE.]. LI ZHENG, YAO HONG, GUAN JIN-YAN, ET AL. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2003;12(17):1812 (chi). 1503- gera: 118410/di/ra [PROGRESS ON TCM TREATMENT OF DIABETES AND ITS SYNDROME]. GAO LIDONG,LIU CHUNHUI,QI LIANDE. hunan guiding journal of tcm. 2003;9(9):43 (chi*). 1504- gera: 118429/di/ra [DIABETES TREATED BY SHANHUANJIANGTANG PILL]. ZHANG JINGYI, LU YILAN, ZHANG JINGHUA. shaanxi journal of tcm. 2003;24(9):773 (chi). 1505- gera: 118460/di/ra [60 CASES OF DIABETES 11 TREATED WITH MASSAGE AND WESTERN MEDICINE ]. ZHU HAILIN. journal of zhejiang college of tcm. 2003;27(4):72 (chi). 1506- gera: 118482/di/ra [A STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF YANGXIN TONGMAI TABLET ON THE LIPID LEVEL IN SERUM AND ON THE MICROCIRCULATION OF NAIL FOLD AMONG CASES WITH INSULIN RESISTANCE SYNDROME]. HU ZHIXI, YUAN ZHAOKAI, HUANG XIANPING, ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine university of hunan. 2003;23(4):35 (chi*). 1507- gera: 118626/di/ra [CLINICAL APPLICATION OF ZHU CHENYU'S PRESCRIPTION FOR TREATING DIABETES]. FU SUISHAN. henan tcm. 2003;23(8):13 (chi).

1508- gera: 118627/di/ra [EFFECTS OF BUSHEN TONGMAI RECIPE ON SERUM CYTOKINES AND RELATIVE HORMONES IN TYPE II DIABETICS RATS]. ZENG FANPENG, LU FU'ER, YANG MINGWEI, ET AL. journal of tcm. 2003;44(8):617 (chi). 1509- gera: 118628/di/ra [EFFECT OF YIMIN CAPSULE IN PREVENTING INSULIN RESISTANCE OF RATS INDUCED BY HIGH LIPID DIET]. CHENG HAI-BO , SI XIAO-CHENG SHANG WEN-BIN. journal of nanjing university of tcm. 2003;19(5):281 (chi*). 1510- gera: 118629/di/ra [EFFECT OF BUSHEN TONGMAI RECIPE ON INSULIN SIGNALING IN INSULIN RESISTANT RATS*]. HUANG DONG-MEI, LU FU'ER, HUANG GUANG-YING. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2003;23(9):684 (chi*). 1511- gera: 118630/di/ra STUDY ON EFFECT OF DIFFERENT DOSAGES OF LIGUSTRAZINE ON LEVEL OF PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR INHIBITOR-1 ACTIVITY IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS. XUE XIAN-ZHONG, ZHANG ZHAO-HUAL XING XIAO-YAN. chinese journal of integrative medicine. 2003;9(3):199 (eng*). 1512- gera: 118631/di/ra [ATTACH IMPORTANCE TO THE DOUBLE REGULATION EFFECTS OF JIN GUI SHEN QI WAN ON BLOOD SUGAR]. ZHAO HAIMEI,TANG FEI,LIU RUIYONG. forum on tcm. 2003;18(5):12 (chi). 1513- gera: 118632/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON ZHANG JINGYUE'S THEORY OF DIABETES]. TIAN ZHONGWEI. henan tcm. 2003;23(9):3 (chi*). 1514- gera: 118633/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF THE CURATIVE EFFECT OF XUEXI CAPSULES 11 IN THE TREATMENT OF 50 CASES OF ICT AND DIABETES AT INITIAL STAGE]. NIU ZHIYE. henan tcm. 2003;23(9):30 (chi). 1515- gera: 118708/di/ra [DIABETES MELLITUS]. X. china reflexology journal. 2003;5: (chi). 1516- gera: 118750/di/ra [CLINICAL EXPERIENCE IN THE GENERAL TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH CHINESE MEDICINE]. XU XUEGONG,QI ZHENJIANG. journal of henan university of chinese medicine. 2003;18(107):51 (chi). 1517- gera: 118862/di/ra OBSERVATION AND ANALYSIS ON RELATION OF TCM SYNDROME TYPES WITH BLOOD LIPIDS AND UAER IN DIABETICS. FENG SHENGLI. journal of tcm. 2003;44(7):533 (eng). 1518- gera: 119178/di/ra [RESEARCH ACTUALITY ON THE RELATED FACTORS OF PATHOGENIC MECHANISM OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY]. DENG HUI, JING MIN. journal of traditional chinese ophthalmology. 2003;13(3):181 (chi). 1519- gera: 119195/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS WITH CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE WITH TCM AND WM COMBINED]. LI ZHONG-YUAN, WANG YAN, LIU WEI, ET AL. journal of laoning college of tcm. 2003;5(3):252 (chi*). 1520- gera: 119347/di/ra [EFFECTS OF YANGXING TONGMAI TABLETS ON ERYTHROCYTE INSULIN RECEPTOR OF INSULIN RESISTANCE SYNDROME PATIENTS]. HUANG XIANPING, YUAN ZHAOKAI, LU FANGGUO, ET AL. chinese journal of

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integrative medicine on cardio -/cerebrovascular disease. 2003;1(7):373 (chi). 1521- gera: 119348/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY OF THE INSULIN RESISTANCE SYNDROME PATIENTS WITH NAIL FOLD MICROCIRCULATION AND BULBAR CONJUNCTIVA MICROCIRCULATION]. HUA ZHIXI, YUAN ZHAOKAI , TIAN SONG, ET AL. chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio -/cerebrovascular disease. 2003;1(7):375 (chi). 1522- gera: 119431/di/ra [NON - INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS AND ITS COMPLICATIONS - A CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 243139 CASES]. CHEN DASHUN ET AL. chinese archives of tcm. 2003;21(8):1225 (chi). 1523- gera: 119460/di/ra [EMPHASIS ON DEALING WITH SPLEEN FOR THE TREATMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS WITH INSULIN RESISTANCE]. LIU CHENG-QIN, ZHAO JIAN-QUN. new journal of tcm. 2003;35(9):26 (chi*). 1524- gera: 119481/di/ra [BRIEF ON PROFESSOR NAN ZHENG'S ACADEMIC IDEA IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. DENG YUE. chinese archives of tcm. 2003;21(9):1455 (chi). 1525- gera: 119531/di/ra [THE INFLUENCE OF ELECTROACUPUNCTURE OVER THE BLOOD SUGAR DURING OPERATION]. LU L, ZHU HS. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2003;22(9):41 (chi*). 1526- gera: 119736/di/ra [SURVEY OF TCM STUDIES ON DIABETIC GANGRENE]. LIU XIA, FENG CHANGGEN. journal of tcm. 2003;44(4):308 (chi). 1527- gera: 119750/di/ra [STUDY ON THE CHANGES OF ET - I, TNF - A, IL - 6 IN DIABETES MELLITUS RATS TREATED WITH TANG SHENKANG]. LI DELIN, YUAN XUN. information on tcm. 2003;20(2):57 (chi). 1528- gera: 119947/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON SECONDARY INEFFICIENCY OF SULFONYLUREAS DRUGS FOR DIABETES BASED ON SPLEEN]. QIU YING-MING,YE XIANG-RONG,LI JIN-SONG,ET AL. journal of fujian college of tcm. 2003;13(2):4 (chi*). 1529- gera: 120034/di/ra [AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON YANGXINTONGMAI TABLET TO INSULIN RESISTANCE SYNDROME RATS, HEMORHEOLOGY AND INSULIN SENSITIVITY]. HU ZHIXI , YUAN ZHAOKAI, HUANG XIANPING, ET AL. chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio - /cerebrovascular disease. 2003;1(5):255 (chi*). 1530- gera: 120049/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON NECROTIZING FASCIITIS OF FOOT DUE TO DIABETES TREATED WITH COMBINATION OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINES]. DU MENG, ET AL. hubei journal of tcm. 2003;25(5):23 (chi). 1531- gera: 120083/di/ra [THE ANALYSIS WITH THE TREATMENT WITH DIABETES MELLITUS OF TCM]. LU XIANBIN. guang ming journal of tcm. 2003;4(2):19 (chi). 1532- gera: 120090/di/ra [THE CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF THE TREATMENT OF TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS WITH THE COMBINATION BETWEEN TCM AND WM]. GUO XIAOYAN, WANGYOU. guang ming journal of tcm. 2003;4(2):48 (chi). 1533- gera: 120148/di/ra [AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF YIN-

ENRICHING, QI-BOOSTING AND BLOOD- QUICKENING COMPUND FORMULA ON THE STRUCTURAL CHANGES OF KIDNEY AT EARLY STAGE IN RATS WITH DIABETES]. ZHU WEI, ZHANG GUOMING, DING ZHIGAO, ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine university of hunan. 2003;23(2):12 (chi*). 1534- gera: 120190/di/ra EFFECT OF PREPARED RHUBARB ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN PATIENTS WITH PREGNANCY INDUCED HYPERTENSION. WANG ZI-FEN, SHI SHAO-IAN, SONG HAI-XIANG. chinese journal of integrative medicine. 2003;9(1):35 (eng*). 1535- gera: 120241/di/ra [PRIMARY OBSERVATION ON PUERARIN IN DECREASING MICRO ALBUMIN]. ZHANG YONGHONG, YUE YUANMING, SHI JUE, ET AL. yunnan journal of tcm and materia medica. 2003;24(2):13 (chi*). 1536- gera: 120401/di/ra [REGULATORY EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON THE ABNORMALITY IN NON-ENZYMATIC GLYCOSYLATION OF NEURAL PROTEINS IN DIABETIC RATS]. ZHU LX TIAN DQ WANG X ET AL. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2003;22(5):23 (chi*). 1537- gera: 120489/di/ra APPLICATION OF THE YANG-WARMING METHOD FOR TREATMENT OF DIABETES. PU YONGWEN AND PU ZHIXIAO. journal of tcm. 2003;23(2):100 (eng). 1538- gera: 120524/di/ra [STUDY OF TANGZHIXIAO ON BLOOD SUGAR AND LIPID CONTENT ADJUSTING]. LI YU-MING, HOU ZHEN-MIN, LI ZHEN-YOU, ET AL. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine . 2003;12(10):1011 (chi*). 1539- gera: 120543/di/ra [SUMMARY ON 30 CASES OF DIABETES 11 TREATED BY JIANGTANG CHUZHI TABLETS]. XU YUZHENG. hunan journal of tcm. 2003;19(3):13 (chi). 1540- gera: 120653/di/ra [THE MEANING OF INFLAMMATORY PATHOGENY OF DIABETES 11 TO TCM CLINIC]. WANG YILI YAN YUMING. journal of zhejiang college of tcm. 2003;27(3):20 (chi). 1541- gera: 120717/di/ra LA SITUACION ACTUAL DE TRATAMIENTO DE MTC PARA LA DIABETES Y LAS INVESTIGACIONES CORRESPONDIENTES. X. journal of tcm- el puso de la vida. 2003;35:31 (esp). 1542- gera: 120759/di/ra [EFFECT OF XIAOKE ANTANG PRESCRIPTION ON THE LEVELS OF GASTROINTESTINAL HORMONES IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS OF QI - YIN DEFICIENCY SYNDROME (ITUAP99M)]. LIN SHOU-NING, LIU PENG, ZHOU ZHUO-NING, ET AL. chi j integrated traditional and western medicine in intensive and critical care. 2003;10(3):155 (chi*). 1543- gera: 120827/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF D. PERSIMILIS PRAIN ET BURK ON BLOOD - SUGAR LEVELS IN NORMAL AND HYPERGLYCEMIC MOUSE]. QIN JUN-JIA, ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2003;10(3):158 (chi). 1544- gera: 121127/di/ra [EFFECT OF HUANG BANG JIE DU DECOCTION ON BLOOD GLUCOSE AND LIPIDS METABOLISMS IN TYPE II DIABETIC RATS]. LENG SAN-HUA , LU FU-ER,TU QING-NIAN , ET AL. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2003;9(4):43 (chi*). 1545- gera: 121181/di/ra

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[EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE ON THE SPONTANEOUS FIRING OF NEURONS OF HYPOTHALAMIC ARC IN RATS WITH TYPE- ]I DIABETES]. XU FANG-MING, LIU ZHI-CHENG. acupuncture research. 2003;28(1):26 (chi*). 1546- gera: 121280/di/ra [A NEW THEORY ABOUT DIFFERENTIATION AND TREATMENT FOR DIABETES .]. CAI XIAO-PING,ZHOU YI-QING,ZHU YAN-QIN. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2003;9(5):25 (chi*). 1547- gera: 121293/di/ra [PROGRESS IN STUDIES ON RENAL MORPHOLOGY AND FUNCTIONS OF DIABETIC RATS TREATED BY CHINESE MEDICINE]. YAN XIAO-TIAN. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2003;9(5):79 (chi). 1548- gera: 121297/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY THREE COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEMS]. LI QI. journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica of jilin. 2003;23(5):7 (chi). 1549- gera: 121319/di/ra [PERSONAL EXPERIENCE IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES WITH RADIX BUPLEURI DECOCTION FOR REGULATING SHAOYANG]. LI MING-YU. henan tcm . 2003;23(5):11 (chi). 1550- gera: 121355/di/ra [EFFECTS OF ACARBOSE COMBINED WITH LIUWEI NENGXIAO CAPSULES ON POSTPRANDIAL BLOOD GLUCOSE]. YU WEN , GAO YAN-YAN , ZHANG XU. journal of shandong university of tcm. 2003;27(3):185 (chi*). 1551- gera: 121397/di/ra [EFFECT OF CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINE FOR ACTIVATING BLOOD CIRCULATION TO REMOVE STASIS ON CD11B/CD18 EXPRESSION IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 *]. HUANG QI, NI HAI-XIANG, SHAO GUO-MIN, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2003;23(6):430 (chi*). 1552- gera: 121445/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY OF YIQI YANGYIN DECOCTION ON IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE (IGT) WITH ANTI- INSULIN AFTER OVARIOTOMY , A REPORT OF 20 CASES]. LU YUAN-ZHONG , WU YU-NING. shanxi journal of tcm. 2003;19(3):47 (chi*). 1553- gera: 121539/di/ra [AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE OPTIMUM SCHEME OF PRESCRIPTION FOR XIAOKELIN FORMULA IN THE TREATMENT OF RATS WITH DIABETES]. LI GUANGCHENG, DONG KELI, ZENG JIANGZHENG. journal of traditional chinese medicine university of hunan. 2003;23(3):7 (chi*). 1554- gera: 121544/di/ra [A CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THE THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF JIANGTANG SHUXIN GRANULE ON CASES WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE COMPLICATED FROM TYPE II DIABETES]. CHEN DASHUN, XU ZIHUI, ZHOU SHIWEN. journal of traditional chinese medicine university of hunan. 2003;23(3):30 (chi). 1555- gera: 121598/di/ra [COMPARISION OF INDEXES OF LIPID METABOLISM AMONG DIFFERENT TCM SYNDROMES IN TYPE 2 DIABETES]. ZHU JIAN-WEI, ZHANG JI-DONG, CHEN JUN,ET AL. fujian journal of tcm. 2003;34(3):5 (chi). 1556- gera: 121619/di/ra [HYPOGLYCEMIC AND ANTIOXIDATION FUNCTION OF MODIFIED XUEZHIQING COMPOUND ON DIABETES RAT]. LI YINGHONG, LI XIANGCHU, LU HONGMEI. yunnan journal of tcm and materia medica. 2003;24(3):40 (chi). 1557- gera: 121635/di/ra [CLINICAL RESEARCH ON TREATMENT OF

HYPERLIPOIDEMIA BY USING CHAIZE MIXTURE ]. ZHANG QIUXIA, WU MINGZHU. beijing journal of tcm. 2003;22(3):48 (chi). 1558- gera: 121657/di/ra [2) APPLICATION OF ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION AS PREVENTION OF DIABETES MELLITUS.]. ISHIZAKI NAOTO. journal of the japan society of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2003;53(2):159 (jap). 1559- gera: 121681/di/ra [RETROSPECTION, MEDICATION AND PROSPECT OF CLINICAL RESEARCH ON DIABETES MELLITUS]. LIU XINING ET AL. china journal of tcm and pharmacy. 2003;18(6):360 (chi). 1560- gera: 121744/di/ra [DEFICIENCY OF YANG AND STASIS OF BLOOD AS BASIC PATHOGENESIS FOR TYPE II DIABETES]. DING AIGUO, JIANG CUIHONG. jiangsu journal of tcm. 2003;24(6):13 (chi). 1561- gera: 121771/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON DEPRESSION OF MYOCYTIC IN DIABETIC RATS WITH KAIXIN CAPSULE]. LUO XIAOXING, XUE JUN, JIN LILI, ET AL. journal of emergency in tcm. 2003;12(3):257 (chi). 1562- gera: 121785/di/ra EFFECT OF KAIYU QINGWEI GRANULE (FF J%M VI F~F)K) ON INSULIN RECEPTOR IN LIVER AND SKELETAL MUSCULAR CELL MEMBRANE IN DIABETES MELLITUS RATS. LIU HONG-FANG, TONG XIAO-LIN, WANG QING-GUO, ET AL. chinese journal of integrative medicine. 2003;9(2):132 (eng). 1563- gera: 121801/di/ra [DAMP-HEAT SYNDROME OF DIABETES TREATED WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. WANG YAN-HUI. journal of fujian college of tcm. 2003;13(3):32 (chi*). 1564- gera: 121811/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON DIARRHEA DUE TO DIABETES TREATED WITH PINELLIA DECOCTION FOR PURGING STOMACH - FIRE: A REPORT OF 120 CASES]. PENG HE-MIN, TANG TING-HAN, YANG XIAO-BING. journal of ch engdu university of tcm. 2003;26(2):20 (chi). 1565- gera: 121842/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON EFFECT OF QINGZHI JIANYI CAPSULE IN ANTAGONIZING RESISTANCE TO INSULIN OF TYPE 2 DIABETES]. SHANG WEN-BIN , CHENG HAI-BO , SI XIAO-CHEN. journal of nanjing university of tcm. 2003;19(4):210 (chi*). 1566- gera: 121881/di/ra [RESEARCH ADVANCE OF ACUPUNCTURE ACTING ON INSULIN RESISTANCE]. CHEN SJ DOU WH HUANG DJ ET AL. shanghai j ournal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2003;22(7):45 (chi). 1567- gera: 121928/di/ra [THE CLINICAL EFFECT OF PUERARIN INJECTION FOR DIABETES COMPLICATED WITH ISCHEMIC APOPLEXY AND ITS COUNTERACTIVE EFFECT ON OXYGEN FREE RADICAL]. LI HONG-HONG, WU XIU-MEI. new journal of tcm. 2003;35(7):36 (chi). 1568- gera: 122013/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON THE HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF ANTANG FORMULA]. GONG HAI-YANG, LI WEN-XIAN, JIN LI, ET AL. liaoning journal of tcm. 2003;30(7):521 (chi*). 1569- gera: 122100/di/ra EFFETTI SUL CONTENUTO DI GLUCOSIO NEL SANGUE E SUL CONTENUTO DI GLUCAGONE PANCREATICO NEL PLASMA DI CONIGLI DIABETICI DELL ' ELETTROAGOPUNTURA SUI PUNTI WEIWANXIASHU, E

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ZUSANLI. ZHENG ZHIYONG ED ALTRI. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 2003;92(2):60 (ita*). 1570- gera: 122242/di/ra [DIABETES COMPLICATING RAMSAY HUNT SYNDROME TREATED BY COMBINATION OF CHINESE TRADITIONAL AND WESTERN MEDITION]. CHEN JINXIONG PIAN ZHENBIN ZHANG ZHIFENG ET AL. chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio - cerebrovascular disease. 2003;1(6):336 (chi). 1571- gera: 122315/di/ra [EFFECT OF LIGUSTRAZINE ON ISOLATED INSULINISIN IN NEWBORN RATS]. ZHANG WEIHONG, QIN JUNLIAN. journal of henan university of chinese medicine. 2003;18(104):29 (chi*). 1572- gera: 122323/di/ra [SHUXUETONG IN THE TREATMENT OF 30 CASES OF NERVOUS LESION DUE TO DIABETES]. FAN GUOHUA, OF YANG GANQING. journal of henan university of chinese medicine. 2003;18(104):45 (chi). 1573- gera: 122329/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF DECOCTION FOR REDUCING BLOOD SUGAR AND REGULATING LIPID IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES INNOCENS]. WEI JIANII, SHI HULONG. journal of henan university of chinese medicine. 2003;18(104):51 (chi). 1574- gera: 122392/di/ra [CHINESE-WESTERN-COMBINED THERAPY FOR 68 CASES OF DIABETES INNOCENS]. YANG XINWEI. journal of henan university of chinese medicine. 2003;18(105):56 (chi). 1575- gera: 122426/di/ra [240 CASES OF TREATING DIABETES BY JIANGTANG YISHENG CAPSULAE]. ZHANG ZHONGXIN, MA YUPENG, LIJIXIA. journal of gansu college of tcm. 2003;20(2):26 (chi). 1576- gera: 122542/di/ra [EFFECTS OF ZHITANGSHU ON MALONDIALDEHYDE AND FREE RADICAL SCAVENGER IN BLOOD OF NON- INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS RATS]. SHU SI-JIE, SHU HUI, LIU TONG-YUN, ET AL. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine . 2003;12(14):1467 (chi*). 1577- gera: 122623/di/ra [DIABETES MELLITUS]. X. china reflexology journal. 2003;4: (chi). 1578- gera: 122879/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF MINYUTANG PRESCRIPTION ON PERIPHERAL INSULIN RESISTANCE OF PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES ]. XU II-RAN,ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2003;10(6):321 (chi*). 1579- gera: 122938/di/ra [EFFECT OF ASTRAGALUS INJECTION ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN AUXILIARY TREATING PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2]. HUANG CHUN-LING, LU YU-PING . chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2003;23(10):779 (chi). 1580- gera: 122972/di/ra [A CLINICAL STUDY ON 2 TYPE DIABETES WITH OBESITY TREATED BY TIAOZHI JIANTANG TABLET ]. ZHU LIANG-ZHENG, ZHONG JIA-BAO, SONG JU-MIN,. new journal of tcm. 2003;35(11):40 (chi*). 1581- gera: 123082/di/ra [REGULATION OF SOME KINDS OF PLANT POLYSACCHARIDE TO DIABETES RATS ]. WANG DAN-RUI, SHI JIE PING . journal of chengdu university of tcm. 2003;26(3):20 (chi).

1582- gera: 123151/di/ra [THE STUDIES OF EFFECTS OF BIDENS BIPINNATA L. EXTRACTS IN DIABETIC MICE]. LI SHUAI, KUANG HAI-XUE, BI MING-GANG, ET AL. acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 2003;31(5):37 (chi*). 1583- gera: 123192/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 68 CASES OF DIABETES BY COMBINING WUHUANG SANSEN PILL WITH WESTERN DRUGS]. LI MINGYU . traditional chinese medicinal research. 2003;16(5):32 (chi). 1584- gera: 123210/di/ra [OBSERVATIONS ON THE EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE IN TREATMENT OF 100 TYPE II DIABETES CASES ]. YANG D. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2003;22(12):3 (chi*). 1585- gera: 123226/di/ra [EFFECT OF COMPOUND PRESCRIPTION OF CLEARING-AWAY HEAT, REMOVING PHLEGM AND ACTIVATING BLOOD CIRCULATION ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN OBESITY HYPERTENSION PATIENTS]. ZHANG YUHONG, LU FU'ER, LI JIANGLIN, ET AL. journal of tcm. 2003;44(10):747 (chi). 1586- gera: 123305/di/ra [SHENQI JIANGTANG ORAL SOLUTION FOR 50 CASES OF DIABETES]. LI ZIZHAO . journal of henan university of chinese medicine. 2003;18(108):49 (chi). 1587- gera: 123423/di/ra [DIABETES MELLITUS]. X. china reflexology journal. 2003;6: (chi). 1588- gera: 123448/di/ra [EXPERIENCES OF TREATING DIABETES FROM ASPECT OF THE SPLEEN]. SONG DASONG ET AL . china journal of tcm and pharmacy. 2003;18(10):611 (chi). 1589- gera: 123681/di/ra [EXPLORATION ON THE HYPOTHESIS OF TREATING INSULIN RESISTANCE WITH THE LIVER PRINCIPLE OF TCM ]. WANG ZHIMING. guang ming journal tcm. 2003;109(6):13 (chi). 1590- gera: 123733/di/ra [EFFECT OF JIAWEI FUFANG XUEZHIQING (JFX) ON BLOOD SUGAR AND PEROXIDATION IN DIABETES RATS]. LI YING-HUNG, LI XIANG-CHU, WANG MEI-JUE, ET AL. journal of shandong university of tcm. 2003;27(6):457 (chi). 1591- gera: 123954/di/ra [EFFECTS OF YANGXING TONGMAI TABLETS ON ERYTHROCYTE INSULIN RECEPTOR OF IN-SULIN RESISTANCE SYNDROME PATIENTS]. HUANG XIANPING, YUAN ZHAOKAI, LU FANGGUO, ET AL. chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio-/cerebrovascular disease. 2003;1(7):373 (chi*). 1592- gera: 123955/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY OF THE INSULIN RESISTANCE SYNDROME PATIENTS WITH NAIL FOLD MICROCIRCULATION AND BULBAR CONJUNCTIVA MICROCIRCULATION]. HU ZHIXI , YUAN ZHAOKAI , TIAN SONG, ET AL. chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio-/cerebrovascular disease. 2003;1(7):375 (chi*). 1593- gera: 123967/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON MEDICAL LAW OF DIABETES MELLITUS TREATMENT BASED ON OVERALL ANALYSIS OF SYMPTOMS AND SINGS ]. LIU SHAO-JUN,LI XIANG,WU LIANG,ET AL. acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 2003;31(3):14 (chi). 1594- gera: 123994/di/ra [THE STUDY DEVELOPMENT OF THE EFFECT OF

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ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION ON THE INTERVENTION OF INSULIN RESISTANCE]. HUANG HAI-TAO, LAI XIN-SHENG. information on tcm. 2003;20(5):26 (chi). 1595- gera: 124217/di/ra [SOME OPINIONS ON THE INTEGRATIVE CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICAL STUDY OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. LIN LAN, NI QING . chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2003;23(11):855 (chi). 1596- gera: 125100/di/ra [EFFECT OF ZHI TANG SHU ON NON-ENZYME GLYCOSYLATION OF SERUM PROTEIN IN DIABETIC RATS]. SHU SIJIE SHU HUI LIU TONGYUN ET AL. guangxi journal of tcm. 2003;26(6):49 (chi). 1597- gera: 125239/di/ra [EFFECT OF COMPOUND OF TANG PING JIAN ON BLOOD GLUCOSE, LIPIDS AND GLYCATED PROTEIN END PRODUCTS IN STZ-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS ]. ZHANG XIAO-YUN, LI YONG-MIN, SONG GUI-QIN. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2003;9(12):39 (chi*). 1598- gera: 125341/di/ra [PRIMARY STUDY OF AUTI-DIABETIC MECHANISM OF ZHI TANG SHU ]. SHU SI-JIE , SHU HUI, GAN YOU-XIAN. chinese journal of traditional medicine traumatology and orthopedics. 2003;11(6):11 (chi). 1599- gera: 125407/di/ra [EFFECT OF METHOD OF TONIFYING QI, ACTIVATING BLOOD CIRCULATION AND CLEARING THE HOLLOW VISCERA ON THE EXPRESSION OF GLUCOSE TRANSPORTER 4 IN THE SKELETAL MUSCLE OF TYPE 2 DIABETIC RATS]. KUANG XIU-YING, ZHU ZHANG-ZHI, DENG CHANG-QING, ET. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2003;9(10):34 (chi*). 1600- gera: 125426/di/ra [TCM TREATMENT OF TYPE2 DIABETES WHICH CANNOT BE CONTROLLED BY WESTERN MEDICINE:A CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF 32 CASES ]. GAO YI-MING. new journal of tcm. 2003;35(12):37 (chi*). 1601- gera: 125549/di/ra [RESEARCH PROGRESSION OF DRUGS FOR DIABETES MELLITUS]. ZHANG XIAO-SHENG, LAI HUA-MEI, CHEN HAO-HONG. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2003;12(20):2253 (chi). 1602- gera: 125563/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF KAIYU QINGWEI GRANULE ON INSULIN SENSIBILITY OF TYPE 2 DIABETES]. PIAO XINYING, ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2003;10(10):11 (chi*). 1603- gera: 125600/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THE EFFECT COMBINED TCM AND WM ON NEPHRITIC SYNDROME WITH DIABETES MELLITUS]. LIU YA-LI. shanxi journal of tcm. 2003;19(5):29 (chi*). 1604- gera: 125608/di/ra [APPLICATION OF CHINESE MEDICINE JIEKOU LIQUID ON THE ORAL CARE OF DIABETES]. ZHANG SHUANG-AI,MAO YUE-XIAN. shanxi journal of tcm. 2003;19(5):59 (chi*). 1605- gera: 125656/di/ra [YIMIN CAPSULE FOR INSULIN RESISTANCE INDUCED BY FRUCTOSE IN RATS]. SI XIAO-CHEN,PAN YANG,SHANG WEN-BIN,ET AL. fujian journal of tcm. 2003;34(5):43 (chi). 1606- gera: 134860/di/ra APLICACIÓN DEL MÉTODO DEL CALENTAMIENTO DEL YANG EN EL TRATAMIENTO DE LA DIABETES. PU YONG WEN . el pulso de la vida. 2003;36:6 (esp).

1607- gera: 134866/di/ra SESENTA Y DOS CASOS DE HEPATOPATÍA INDUCIDA POR ANTIDIABÉTICOS TRATADOS CON LA DECOCCIÓN HUA TAN YI GAN. HU YONG HE, LI JING, ZHOU JING . el pulso de la vida. 2003;37:5 (esp). 1608- gera: 122699/di/ra [EFFECT OF AURICULO-ACUPUNCTURE ON GLUCOSE METABOLISM IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES]. YA0 YU-FANG, WANG JING, HUANG XUE-YONG, ET AL. journal of anhui tcm college. 2004;23(1):28 (chi). 1609- gera: 123540/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON CONNECTION OF GERONTAL DIABETES OF YIN VACUITY AND AXIS OF HYPOPHYSIS- THYROID]. HENG XIANPEI, GUO YUEJIN, ZHOU GUOYING, ET AL. zhejiang journal of tcm. 2004;39(1):12 (chi). 1610- gera: 124185/di/ra [STUDY ON THE DECREASING BLOOD GLUCOSE EFFECT OF JINDENGLONG ]. WANG HE-PING, XV MEI-SU, SUN LIANG, ET AL. information on tcm. 2004;21(1):53 (chi*). 1611- gera: 124567/di/ra [THINKING AND METHOD ON PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES ACCOMPANIED WITH DEAFNESS BY TCM COMBINED WITH WESTERN MEDICINE ]. LI RUI-YU. new journal of tcm. 2004;36(2):34 (chi*). 1612- gera: 124756/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF "TANGHENG I DECOCTION" IN TREATING TYPE 2 DIABETES OF QI-YIN DEFICIENCY]. YU FANG-HUA TAO FENG LU HAO. shanghai journal of tcm. 2004;38(2):14 (chi*). 1613- gera: 125009/di/ra [PERSONAL COMPREHENSION OF LOWERING BLOOD SUGAR ]. TONG XIAOLIN. china journal of tcm and pharmacy. 2004;19(1):36 (chi). 1614- gera: 125176/di/ra [STUDY OF PIGLITAZONE HYDROCHLORIDE ON FIRST DEFINITE PATIENTS WITH NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS]. LU KE-QUAN, ZHANG YING. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2004;13(4):433 (chi*). 1615- gera: 126429/nd/re NECROTISING FASCIITIS: A LIFE-THREATENING COMPLICATION OF ACUPUNCTURE IN A PATIENT WITH DIABETES MELLITUS. SAW A, KWAN MK, SENGUPTA S. singapore med j. 2004;45(4):180-2. (eng). 1616- gera: 127103/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF QI-ENRICHING AND BLOOD-ACTIVATING CHINESE MEDICINES ON INSULIN SECRETION IN HIGH-FAT DIET FEEDING RATS]. ZHANG YI-BO YANG YING TANG JIN-FENG, ET AL. journal of henan university of chinese medicine. 2004;19(110):48 (chi*). 1617- gera: 129519/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF BLOOD-ACTIVATING AND COLLATERAL-UNBLOCKING THERAPY FOR DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY]. YANG HUA. shanghai journal of tcm. 2004;38(6):17 (chi*). 1618- gera: 129534/di/ra [EFFECTS OF RADIX HEDYSARI POLYSACCHARIDE ON SERUM NO, NOS AND PEROXIDE LIPID IN RATS OF DIFFERENT DIABETIC DURATION]. JIN ZHI-SHENG, RU YA-QIN, CHU HUI-YUAN, ET AL . shanghai journal of tcm. 2004;38(6):44 (chi*). 1619- gera: 129680/di/ra [THE DIFFICULT AND MEASURE OF TREATMENT FOR

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DIABETIC FOOT ]. CAI BING-QIN, WANG JIAN-CHUN. new journal of tcm. 2004;36(6):34 (chi). 1620- gera: 129715/di/ra [TYPE II DIABETES TREATED BY XIAOKE MIXTURE ]. LIU BILI , WU BING. shaanxi journal of tcm. 2004;25(6):486 (chi). 1621- gera: 129716/di/ra [DIABETIC IMPOTENCE TREATED BY TURONGJING DECOCTION ]. ZHANG GUOHAI, TIAN YUSHENG. shaanxi journal of tcm. 2004;25(6):490 (chi). 1622- gera: 129727/di/ra [ON TCM CLINICAL DIAGNOSIS FOR DIABETES ]. CHEN XING, SHI BINYA . shaanxi journal of tcm. 2004;25(6):530 (chi). 1623- gera: 129730/di/ra [APPLÍCATÍON OF THE PRINCIPLE OF STRENGTHENING THE SPLEEN ÍN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. KAN JIE . shaanxi journal of tcm. 2004;25(6):564 (chi). 1624- gera: 129779/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON PATHOGENESIS OF DIABETES MELLITUS IN TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE AGAIN]. LI YUAN-HE. tianjin journal of tcm. 2004;21(3):216 (chi*). The basic pathogenesis of Xiaoke (Diabetes Mellitus) is "all five viscera are of gentleness " . "Imbalance" and "gentleness" of five viscera and six bowels results in the imbalance of "fragility" and "gentleness", and so Xiaoke occurs. The concept of "a five viscera" is of gentleness and therefore Xiaoke does not indicate that in every stage of the disease there is no emphasis on the five viscera. This article also describes the emphasizing points of pathogenesis of five viscera in every stage during the whole periods of Xiaoke. 1625- gera: 129836/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF SANQIDAN GRANULES ON THE FUNCTION OF ISLET (3 CELLS AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN SENILE DIABETIC PATIENTS]. WANG HE . journal of beijing university of tcm. 2004;27(3):82 (chi*). 1626- gera: 129839/di/ra [USING EXPERIENCE ON TREATING DIABETES 2 WITH INDIVIDUAL TREATMENT - LEADING THE FIRE BACK TO ITS ORIGIN]. WU WEN-DI. journal of yunnan colllege of tcm. 2004;27(2):5 (chi). 1627- gera: 129878/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY TREATED WITH NOURISHING THE LIVER AND THE KIDNEY]. PEI HONGBIN , ET AL . hubei journal of tcm. 2004;26(6):11 (chi). 1628- gera: 129881/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY TREATED BY DANXIAO DECOCTION IN ENTEROCLYSIS COMBINED BENAPRIL ]. ZHANG HAIYAN , ET AL. hubei journal of tcm. 2004;26(6):19 (chi). 1629- gera: 129882/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY TREATED BY JIANPI SHUSHEN DECOCTION]. ZHANG ZHIZHONG. hubei journal of tcm. 2004;26(6):20 (chi). 1630- gera: 129908/di/ra [EVOLVING ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES IN PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION BY REMOVING BLOOD STASIS ]. LI YUANHE,LI XIDONG. helongjiang journal of tcm. 2004;3:61 (chi). 1631- gera: 129954/di/ra [GUIDING ROLE OF TREATISE ON FEBRILE AND MISCELLANEOUS DISEASE IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES ]. HE HUAIYANG . jiangsu journal of tcm. 2004;25(6):5 (chi). 1632- gera: 129962/di/ra

[CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF 34 CASES OF MULTIPLE PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY OF DIABETIC PATIENTS WITH COMBINED METHOD ]. GAO ZHAO. jiangsu journal of tcm. 2004;25(6):25 (chi). 1633- gera: 129968/di/ra [EFFECT OF ZHITANGSHU ON RENAL FUNCTION OF RATS WITH DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY ]. SHU SIJIE, WU JILIANG, SHU HUI . jiangsu journal of tcm. 2004;25(6):53 (chi). 1634- gera: 130011/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF -TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE COMBINED WITH CISAPRIDE ON DIABETIC GASTROPARESIS]. RUI YIRONG. hebei journal of tcm. 2004;26(5):372 (chi*). 1635- gera: 130012/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF BUYANGHUANWU DECOCTION COMBINED WITH METHYLCOBALAMIN ON DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY ]. CUI YAN, PAN MINGXIANG. hebei journal of tcm. 2004;26(5):374 (chi*). 1636- gera: 130029/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION IN TREATMENT IF 35 CASES IF DIABETIC NEURON CYSTOPATHY BY ASTRAGALUS INJECTION , COMBINED COMPACT SALVIA INJECTION ]. TIAN ZHONG-WEI. guang ming journal of tcm. 2004;6(19):17 (chi). 1637- gera: 130030/di/ra [CLINICAL ANALYSIS IF THE CHARACTER IF CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES COMBINED WITH DIABETES MELLITUS ]. WANG JIN-LAN . guang ming journal of tcm. 2004;6(19):19 (chi). 1638- gera: 130055/di/ra [ CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 34 CASES OF DIABETIC GASTROPARESIS TREATED BY ACUPUNCTURE]. ZHAO HONG, ZHANG YI. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2004;24(3):167 (chi*). Objective To observe therapeutic effects of acupuncture therapy and Taiweimei on diabetic gastroparesis (DGP). Methods Acupuncture was given at main points, Neiguan (PC 6), Zhongwan (CV 12), Liangmen (ST 21), Zusanli (ST 36), Ganshu (BL 18), Pishu (BL 20) and Weishu (BL 21), twice each day, 30 days constituting one therapeutic course in the acupuncture group; and Taiweimei was administrated in the control group, once daily, 800 mg once. Improvement of symptoms and therapeutic effects were compared between the two groups. Results The acupuncture group in the improvement of symptoms and the therapeutic effect were superior to the control group. Conclusion Acupuncture therapy can significantly increase therapeutic effect on DGP. 1639- gera: 130110/di/ra [TURBIDITY TOXIN:THE ESSENTIAL PATHOGENESIS OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. WU SHEN-TAO. acta universitatis traditionis medicalis sinensis pharmacologiaeque shanghai. 2004;18(1):24 (chi*). Through the study of the pathogenic features of turbidity toxin and its influence on the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus,it is argued that blood turbidity and its subsequent toxin accumulation are the pathogenic basis of the formation and the key factor of transmission of diabetes mellitus. This paper discusses the importance of turbidity toxin in the occurrence of diabetes from the perspectives of pathogenesis, clinical indications and practice, and brings forward that turbidity toxin, the blood toxin in particular, exists in the whole process of diabetes 1640- gera: 130117/di/ra [ INFLUENCE OF "FUFANG HUANGLIAN JIANGTANG TABLET" ON LIVER INSULIN RECEPTORS AND GENE EXPRESSIONS IN KK-AY MICE]. SONG JU-MIN WANG WEI YE FU-YUAN ,ET AL . acta universitatis traditionis medicalis sinensis pharmacologiaeque shanghai. 2004;18(1):46 (chi*).

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1641- gera: 130129/di/ra [PRESENT SITUATION OF THE STUDY OF THE APPLICATION OF TCM ON THE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF DIABETIC RENOPATHY ]. CHAI KEFU . gansu journal of tcm. 2004;17(7):41 (chi). 1642- gera: 130132/di/ra [THE EFFECTS OF SANHUANGJIANGTANG FORMULA ON RENIN ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM IN THE LOCAL CARDIAC MUSCLE OF RATS WITH DIABETES ]. KUANG XIUYING, DENG CHANGQING, XIONG MANQI, ET AL. journal of tcm university of hunan. 2004;24(3):6 (chi*). 1643- gera: 130198/di/ra [EFFECT OF POLYSACCHARIDES OF RHIZOMA ON BLOOD. GLUCOSE AND INSULAR FUNCTION IN DIABETIC RATS]. HU GUO-QIANG,YANG BAO-HUA, ZHANG ZHONG-QUAN. shandong journal of tcm. 2004;23(4):230 (chi*). 1644- gera: 130254/di/ra [THE INFLUENCE OF HUAYU SANQI DAN ON BLOOD - LIPID DISORDER AND INSULIN SENSITIVITY IN TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS]. WANG HE. new journal of tcm. 2004;36(7):38 (chi). 1645- gera: 130295/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF ACANTHOPANACIS SENTICOSI LEAF SAPONIN: SECRETION INFLUENCE ON GLUCAGON-LIKE PEPTIDE-1]. YANG YANG,ZHANG YI-DONG,JIANG JI-WEN . fujian journal of tcm. 2004;35(3):38 (chi). 1646- gera: 130302/di/ra [DECREASING GLUCOSE AVAILING KIDNEYS PRESCRIPTION AND DIMETHYLDIGUANIDE TREAT TYPE 2 DIABETES 50 CASES ]. HUANG PING. journal of zhejiang college of tcm. 2004;28(4):24 (chi). 1647- gera: 130342/di/ra [ RISKS OF DIABETIC DYSLIPIDEMIA IN AGED PATIENTS AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGY OF INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL AND WESTERN MEDICINE-ATTACHMENT OF 72 CASES OF REPORT ]. LIANG DONG-HUI , ZHANG MIN, CHEN YUN-QIN QIN, ET. journal of chengdu university of tcm. 2004;27(2):7 (chi). 1648- gera: 130368/di/ra [STUDY OF CATOPRIL AND DAIHUANG ON NEPHROPATHY BEGETED BY DIABETES]. YE SHENG-PENG . modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2004;13(13):1695 (chi*). 1649- gera: 130402/di/ra [ANALYSIS ON DIABETE RESULTING TO KIDNEY DISEASE ]. ZHAN RUI-WEN . liaoning journal of tcm. 2004;31(7):566 (chi). 1650- gera: 130475/di/ra [THE TREATMENT AND EXAMINATION DEVELOPMENT OF DIABETES AUTONOMIC NERVE DISEASE IN TCM ]. ZHENG WEI-WEI, HENG XIAN-PEI. information on tcm. 2004;21(4):9 (chi). 1651- gera: 130479/di/ra [THE STUDY DEVELOPMENT OF DIABETES RETINOPATHY ]. SUN HE, TENG XIAO-MING, LI XUE-YING. information on tcm. 2004;21(4):25 (chi). 1652- gera: 130486/di/ra [EXPERIMENT STUDY OF XIAOKE SHENNING ZHONG,CHEN TREATED DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY IN IL -13 ]. GU JIANG-PING1 , DING JIN-ZHI2 , LI DE-LIN3. information on tcm. 2004;21(4):58 (chi*). 1653- gera: 130505/di/ra [COMBINED CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE FOR 98 CASES OF SECONDARY TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IRRESPONSIVE TO SULFAUREA DRUGS]. ZHANG YING-

LAI ZHANG JUN XIE FU-MING. shanghai journal of tcm. 2004;38(7):18 (chi*). 1654- gera: 130506/di/ra [TREATMENT OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEURITIS IN 31 CASES BY "RONGREN DECOCTION"]. CHEN RU-GUI FANG ZHENG-LONG LIU YUN, ET AL . shanghai journal of tcm. 2004;38(7):20 (chi*). 1655- gera: 130528/di/ra [,STUDY ON IMPROVEMENT OF ISLET ! CELL FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH LATENT AUTOIMMUNE DIABETES MELLITUS IN ADULTS BY INTEGRATIVE CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE*]. ZHU LI-QUN, LIU YING-HUA, HUANG MAN, ET AL . chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2004;24(7):581 (chi*). 1656- gera: 130529/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON EFFECT OF YIQI YANGYIN HUOXUE TONGFU PRINCIPLE IN TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 OF SECONDARY FAILURE TO SULFONYLUREA AGENTS*]. CHEN PING, ZHU ZHANG-ZHI, LANG JIANG-MING, ET AL . chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2004;24(7):585 (chi*). 1657- gera: 130530/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY WITH COMPOUND FRUCTUS ARCTII MIXTURE*]. WANG HAI-YING, CHEN YI-PING . chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2004;24(7):589 (chi*). 1658- gera: 130531/di/ra [PRELIMINARY EXPLORATION ON EFFECT OF QILIAN DECOCTION IN INTERVENTION TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 WITH INSULIN RESISTANCE AND ITS INFLUENCE ON RELATED INFLAMMATORY CYTOKINES]. GAO SHU-RONG, BU JIAN-HONG, ZHU LIANG-ZHENG . chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2004;24(7):593 (chi*). 1659- gera: 130546/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUPHROPATHY BY GINKGO LEAF EXTRACT COMBINED WITH ACTIVE VITAMIN B12]. MENG WEI-LI, WANG RONG-JUN, YU JING . chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2004;24(7):645 (chi). 1660- gera: 130557/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF QINGHUA XIAOYU ON OXIDATIVE STRESS STATE IN TYPE 2 DIABETICS ]. ZENG QING-MING, ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2004;11(7):579 (chi*). 1661- gera: 130647/di/ra [THE STUDY ON CHOROIDAL LESION OF PREPROLIFERATIVE DIABETIC RETINOPATHY WITH INDOCYANINE GREEN ANGIOGRAPHY]. LI DI, ZHANG HUICHENG, XU YONGNING, ET AL. journal of traditional chinese ophthalmology. 2004;14(3):131 (chi*). 1662- gera: 130674/di/ra [ EFFECT OF JIOULONG JIANGTANG DECOCTION COMBINED WITH ACUPUNCTURE ON TXB2, 6-KETO-PGF1A ,VWF AND PLT OF PATIENTS WITH DIABETES TYPE I ]. XIE LAICHENG, ET AL. hubei journal of tcm. 2004;26(7):14 (chi). 1663- gera: 130676/di/ra [DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY TREATED BY SODIUM FERULIC ACID COMBINED WITH CHINESE HERB]. ZHENG PINGFANG, ET AL . hubei journal of tcm. 2004;26(7):27 (chi). 1664- gera: 130695/di/ra [COMMENTARY AND RESEARCH ON TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS WITH TCM ]. LU JUNZHANG ET AL.

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china journal of tcm and pharmacy. 2004;19(7):432 (chi). 1665- gera: 130734/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC OBSERVATION ON 45 CASES OF DIABETIC NEUROPATHY TREATED WITH INTEGRATED CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. MENG HONGLIANG . forum on tcm. 2004;19(4):40 (chi). 1666- gera: 130748/di/ra [EFFECT OF NO-1886 ON LIPID METABOLISM IN EXPERIMENTAL RABBITS WITH HIGH-SUGAR AND HIGH-LIPID CAUSED BY FEEDING]. ZHANG QIU-JU, YUAN ZHONG-HUA, TSUTSUMIC KAZUHIKO, . modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2004;13(14):1841 (chi*). 1667- gera: 130788/di/ra [ASSOCIATION BETWEEN INSULIN RESISTANCE AND PHLEGM BLOOD STASIS IN HYPERLIPODEMIA]. YUAN ZHAO-KAI, HUANG XIAN-PING, JIAN YA-PING ET AL. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2004;28(6):46 (chi*). Objective : The purpose of this investigation was to explore the characteristics of insulin resistance existing in the pathological development of phlegm and blood stasis of hyper lipodemia. Method : All the patients of hyper lipodemia were divided into three group : 35 cases of the syndrome of obstruction of the channels and collaterals from phlegm and blood stasis, 33 cases of the syndrome of spleen-asthenia with accumulation of phlegm and 29 cases of the syndrome of non-phelgm and non-blood stasis. At the same time 30 cases of normal group were observed. Then the integral of symptom and sign, fasting plasma glucose ( FPG) , fasting insulin ( FINS) , insulin sensitive index ( ISI) , insulin secretion function index (IS) ,lipid peroxide( LPO) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were measured and done correlation analysis. Result : In both the syndrome of obstruction of the channels and collaterals from phlegm and blood stasis and the syndrome of spleenasthenia with accumulation of phlegm there was an increasing tendency of FPG, FINS, IS and LPO from the control group to non-phelgm and non-blood stasis to the syndrome of spleen-asthenia with accumulation of phlegm to the syndrome of obstruction of the channels and collaterals from phlegm and blood stasis, but ISI and SOD decreased by turns. Simultaneously, there was obvious relation between the integral of symptom and sign of accumulation of phlegm and FPG or ISI (A11 P < 0.05 , 0.01) . However, the same association existed between the integral of symptom and sign of blood stasis and FINS or ISI (A11 P < 0.05 , 0.01) , in which the changes of ISI and the degree of correlation were more evident than the former. Conclusion: Insulin resistance has a certain effect on the the pathological development of phlegm and blood stasis. 1668- gera: 130797/di/ra [CLINICS ANALYSIS OF CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY IN CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS]. SHEN XIAOMEI , YANG LIFENG , ZHANG JUYIN . chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio-/cerebrovascular disease. 2004;2(7):377 (chi*). 1669- gera: 130840/di/ra TUINA FOR TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS: A CASE REPORT. PAN YUN-HUA GENG TAO . journal of acupuncture and tuina science. 2004;2(3):61 (eng). 1670- gera: 130862/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON RESOLVING PHLEGM AND ACTIVATING BLOOD CIRCULATION METHOD FOR TREATMENT OF 30 CASES OF TYPE II DIABETES ]. FENG JIANHUA, XU YUNSHENG. journal of tcm . 2004;45(3):191 (chi). 1671- gera: 130863/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF MODIFIED DACHAIHU DECOCTION IN 32 CASES OF STAGE IV DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY]. SHI HUANYU, ZHU XIAOYONG. journal of tcm . 2004;45(3):195 (chi).

1672- gera: 130882/di/ra [LU RENHE' S THREE MAGIC WEAPONS ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES AND ITS COMPLICATION ]. AN LI. beijing journal of tcm. 2004;23(2):82 (chi). 1673- gera: 130984/di/ra [CHANGE OF PUERARIN ON THE DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM OF ET-NO, ET-ANF OF DIABETIC VASCULAR COMPLICATION INDUCED BY STREPTOZOTOCIN ]. MAO CAI-PING GU ZHEN-LUN. chinese traditional patent medicine. 2004;26(6):487 (chi*). 1674- gera: 131029/di/ra [ EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE HYPOGLYCEMIC FUNCTION OF YUQUAN TEA]. LI HANBING, LIU RUI, REN HUILING. henan tcm. 2004;24(6):23 (chi*). 1675- gera: 131048/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF DIABETIC GASTROPARESIS TREATED BY JIANPI NAWEI DECOCTION ]. WU HONG, CHEN XIAOKAI. hebei journal of tcm. 2004;26(6):413 (chi*). 1676- gera: 131052/di/ra [CLINICAL EFFECT OF INTEGRATION OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE AND WESTERN MEDICINE ON THE TREATMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATED WITH HYPERTENSION ]. GU SHEN. hebei journal of tcm. 2004;26(6):456 (chi*). 1677- gera: 131062/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 23 CASES OF TYPE Q DIABETES AND INSULIN-RESISTANCE TREATED WITH THE PRINCIPLE OF CLEARING-AWAY HEAT, REMOVING DAMPNESS AND STRENGTHENING SPLEEN]. RAN YINGZHUO . journal of tcm. 2004;45(7):522 (chi). 1678- gera: 131068/di/ra [PROGRESS OF STUDY ON DIABETIC GASTROPARESIS]. ZHONG YI . journal of tcm. 2004;45(7):550 (chi). 1679- gera: 131071/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF HEDYSARI POLYBOTRYS POLYSACCHARIDE ON NITRIC OXIDE, NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE, SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE, AND MALONDIALDEHYDE OF RENAL TISSUE IN DIABETIC RAT]. JIN ZA/-SHENG, LI YING-DONG, RU YA-QIN. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine in intensive and criti. 2004;11(3):141 (chi*). 1680- gera: 131080/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF YISHENKANG ON TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR P1 EXPRESSION IN DIABETIC RATS]. SUN YUAN-YING,LI ZHI-JUN,SHI XIAO-FENG. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine in intensive and criti. 2004;11(3):169 (chi*). 1681- gera: 131144/di/ra [ANALYSIS AND COUNTERMEASURE ABOUT BLOOD SUGER UNCONTROLLABLE FACTORS: INTRODUCTION ON LIU QITING TREATMENT EXPERIENCE ]. SU LING, LIU LI. liaoning journal of tcm. 2004;31(4):280 (chi). 1682- gera: 131147/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON THE LEVELS OF INSULIN, THYROXIN B2 AND 6 - KETO PROSTAGLANDIN F1A AMONG ANIMAL MODEL RESEARCH OF QI AND YIN DEFICIENCY IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS ]. WU YI, LI JING-LIN, QIU LE, ET AL. liaoning journal of tcm. 2004;31(4):294 (chi*). 1683- gera: 131150/di/ra [STUDY ON EFFECT OF TREATMENT TYPE 2 DIABETES BY CHINESE MEDICINE AND MOXIBUSTION OF PER-MUSCLE OF ZHUANG MEDICATION ]. ZHU HONG-MEI . liaoning journal of tcm. 2004;31(4):337 (chi*). 1684- gera: 131180/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY (30 CASES) TREATED BY ASTRAGALUS INFECTION AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. AN ZHENMEI DONG XINGANG

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,DEN YAOLI . journal of practical tcm. 2004;20(7):369 (chi). 1685- gera: 131184/di/ra [ EFFECT OF JIANPI HUATAN HUOXUE METHOD ON INSULIN SENSITIVETY OF DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2]. XU YUN-SHENG,FENG JIAN-HUA . shandong journal of tcm. 2004;23(7):394 (chi). 1686- gera: 131311/di/ra [ EFFECT OF RADIX ASTRAGALI SEU HEDYSARI INJECTION ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION]. LU JUNQI, ZENG LIXUAN. jiangsu journal of tcm. 2004;25(7):23 (chi). 1687- gera: 131446/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 68 CASES OF CEREBRAL INFARCTION COMPLICATED BY DIABETES BY COMBINATION OF WESTERN AND TRADITIONAL CHINE MEDICINE ]. YU YUNQI ET AL(. jilin journal of tcm. 2004;24(7):34 (chi). 1688- gera: 131513/di/ra SITUAZIONE ATTUALE DEL TRATTAMENTO SECONDO LA MTC DEL DIABETE E RICERCHE CORRELATE. WANG QI. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 2004;95(1):72 (ita*). 1689- gera: 131640/di/ra [THE SIMILAR FUNCTION AS INSULIN OF THE CHALCONE IN CORTEX CINNAMOMI]. LI ZONG-XIAO, WEN PU-HONG, YUAN-JUAN. acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 2004;32(5):29 (chi*). 1690- gera: 131688/di/ra [STUDY ON DISTRIBUTION REGULARITY OF TCM SYNDROMES IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS]. YU XUE-QING LI JIAN-SHENG. acta universitatis traditionis medicalis sinensis pharmacologiaeque. 2004;18(3):9 (chi*). In order to explore the distribution regularity of syndromes in the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus,516 cases of type 2 DM were surveyed. The relationship among syndromes, duration of disease, age, fasting blood-glucose and chronic complication of the patients were analyzed by One-Way ANOVA and Kruskal-Wallis Test. The results showed that age, duration of disease and chronic complication were main influencing factors related to the distribution and changes of syndromes,but the fasting blood-glucose was not significant in statistics. The incidence rates of the syndrome of deficiency of both Qi and Yin, and the syndrome of obstruction by dampness tended to increase with age,the syndrome of deficiency of both liver-Yin and kidney-Yin tended to increase with the duration of disease, but the syndrome of dominant heat of both lung and stomach tended to decrease with age or the course of disease. The study indicates that the common syndromes in the old patients are the syndrome of both Qi and Yin,deficiency of both liver-Yin and kidney-Yin, stagnation of Qi and Blood and the syndrome of obstruction by dampness. Because the syndrome of obstruction by dampness is a common syndrome in the course of DM,the therapeutic methods of replenishing or nourishing Yin should be used in treatment. According to the chronic complication, the determination of treatment based on pathogenesis obtained through differentiation of syndromes and signs will be benefit to improve the clinical therapeutic efficiency in preventing and treating the chronic complicatin. 1691- gera: 131746/di/ra [LU RENHE'S EXPERIENCE ON TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY IN DIFFERENT PHASES WITH CORRESPONDING FOOD]. SHEN JIE. beijing journal of tcm. 2004;23(4):207 (chi). 1692- gera: 131755/di/ra [AN INITIAL OBSERVATION ON IDENTIFICATION THE RELATION BETWEEN TCM DIFFERENTIATION SYNDROME AND ENDOTHELIN OF PLASMA,NO WITH DIABETIC]. ZHAO WENJING, XIA JUN AND JIN JINGSHAN. beijing journal of tcm. 2004;23(4):251 (chi).

1693- gera: 131768/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NEUROPATHY BY SELF - MADE XIANTENG HUOLUO POTION]. WANG XIUZHI. beijing journal of tcm. 2004;23(5):289 (chi). 1694- gera: 131769/di/ra [AN EFFECT THAT INHIBIT THE HYPERPLASIA OF CELLS AROUND MICRANGIUM OF COW - RETINA UNDER THE HYPERGLYCEMIA'S AFFECTION WITH CHINESE HERBS OF PUERARIA ROOT ETC]. HAN BING, LI XUAN AND ZHU KUI . beijing journal of tcm. 2004;23(5):292 (chi). 1695- gera: 131808/di/ra [SUMMARY AND THINKING FOR MECHANISM RESEARCH OF TREATING AND PREVENTING DIABETES MELLITUS WITH TCM]. FENG XINGZHONG. china journal of tcm and pharmacy. 2004;19(8):502 (chi). 1696- gera: 131823/di/ra [OBTAIN AND LOSS OF SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION IN TCM FOR DIABETES MELLITUS THAT IS DIFFICULT TO TREAT]. LI SAIMEI . china journal of tcm and pharmacy. 2004;19(9):543 (chi). 1697- gera: 131900/di/ra [THOUGHTS ON THE TREATMENT OF PERIPHERAL NERVE LESION OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH CHINESE MEDICINE]. ZOU RU-ZHENG . chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2004;10(7):44 (chi). 1698- gera: 131905/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON THE EFFECTS OF HUOXUE JIANGTANG YIN ON METABOLISM AND HEMORHEOLOGY IN TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS]. ZHANG ZHI-LING,LI HUI-LIN,DONG YAN-MIN. chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2004;10(7):70 (chi). 1699- gera: 131958/di/ra [TREATING 58 CASES OF DIABETES WITH SELF - FORMULATED PRESCRIPTION FOR DIABETES]. ZHANG ZHEN-FU. chinese journal of ethnomedicine and ethnopharmacy. 2004;8(4):211 (chi). 1700- gera: 131999/di/ra [EFFECT OF "SHUANGGUYITONG" ACUPUNCTURE THERAPY ON SERUM NEUROPEPTIDE Y OF STZ-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS]. LIANG FENG-XIA, ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2004;11(10):861 (chi*). Objective To investigate the effect of "Shuangguyitong" acupuncture therapy on plasma neuropeptide Y of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Methods Among seventythree 180-220 g Wistar rats, thirteen were assigned as normal control group (group A) and sixty were induced diabetes by injecting STZ into celiac cavity. The diabetic rats were randomly divided into model group (group B), "yitong" treatment group (group C), "shuangguyitong" acupuncture group (group D) and common acupuncture group (group E). After two courses of treatment, plasma insulin and NPY of each group were tested by radioimmunoassay (RIA). The blood glucose was measured by sugar equipment. Results The high blood glucose and plasma NPY of the diabetic rats were lowered significantly in group D and E (P<0.05). The low level of the plasma insulin of the diabetic rats was increased in group D and E but there was no significant difference between the contents of insulin before and after the treatment (P>0.05). Group D had better effect on lowering NPY than group E, (P<0.05). Conclusion "Shuangguyitong" acupuncture therapy could reduce the high plasma NPY level of the STZinduced diabetic rats while lowering blood glucose, which might be one of its mechanism to prevent and treat the vascular syndrome of diabetes. 1701- gera: 132190/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY PROGRESS OF MYOCARDIAL METABOLISM IN CORONARY HEART DISEASE WITH DIABETES MELLITUS]. HUANG FEIXIANG. chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio-/cerebrovascular

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disease. 2004;2(10):597 (chi*). 1702- gera: 132205/di/ra [PROGRESS IN ISCHEMIC STROKE COMPLICATED WITH DIABETES MELLITES]. LI LING . chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio-/cerebrovascular disease. 2004;2(8):473 (chi*). 1703- gera: 132220/di/ra [INSULIN RESISTANCE AND METABOLISM OF GLUCOSE AND LIPID]. JIN CHENG,ZHAO YING,ZHANG YING,ET AL . chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio-/cerebrovascular disease. 2004;2(9):537 (chi*). 1704- gera: 132222/di/ra [NOVONORM IN COMBINATION WITH METFORMIN IN THE TREATMENT OF 30 CASES OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. LIN NIA , SONG XUAN , GUA YUXIAN. chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio-/cerebrovascular disease. 2004;2(9):550 (chi*). 1705- gera: 132357/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 45 CASES OF DIABETIC GANGRENE TREATED WITH INTEGRATED CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. LI JINSHUI . forum on tcm. 2004;19(5):37 (chi). 1706- gera: 132379/di/ra [THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PHLEGMATIC HYGROSIS AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES]. YANG JIE, HE WEI, ZHOU GUO-YING . fujian journal of tcm. 2004;35(5):7 (chi). 1707- gera: 132401/di/ra [CANVASSING THE WAY TO TAKE GOOD CARE OF PATIENT IN DIABETES MELLITUS]. CHEN JIE-BIN, ET AL. guang ming journal of tcm. 2004;113(4):17 (chi*). 1708- gera: 132404/di/ra [7 WAYS TO DIFFERENTIATE AND CURE DIABETES]. FU LI-LI, ET AL . guang ming journal of tcm. 2004;113(4):33 (chi). 1709- gera: 132405/di/ra [DISCOURSING SIMPLY THE EXPERIENCE IN CURING DIABETES MELLITUS WITH PANAX ]. SHI XIU-ZHEN, ET AL. guang ming journal of tcm. 2004;113(4):35 (chi). 1710- gera: 132424/di/ra [TALKING ABOUT THE TREATMENT BASED ON SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION BY SEEKING THE ORIGIN OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. LIU ZHUO-HUI. guang ming journal of tcm. 2004;114(5):7 (chi). 1711- gera: 132428/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF CURATIVE EFFECT ON DIABETES II CAUSED BY DISTURBANCE OF THE SPLEEN DUE TO DAMP - HEAT BY ADDITIONAL APPLICATION OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE]. LI CUIPING. guangxi journal of tcm. 2004;27(4):14 (chi). 1712- gera: 132545/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON THE RECOGNIZATION FOR CAUSE OF DISEASE AND PATHOGENESIS OF DIABETES OF THE YELLOW EMPEROR'S INTERNAL CLASSIC]. CHEN YUFEI,ET AL . hunan journal of tcm. 2004;20(5):2 (chi). 1713- gera: 132597/di/ra [ADVANCEMENT IN RESEARCH OF TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY TREATING SPLEEN]. HE CHUNYAN . jiangsu journal of tcm. 2004;25(10):62 (chi). 1714- gera: 132627/di/ra [ADVANCEMENT IN RESEARCH OF ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT FOR TYPE II DIABETES]. JIANG JUNZUO, YI YUNLING. jiangsu journal of tcm. 2004;25(9):56 (chi). 1715- gera: 132633/di/ra [RESEARCH ON THE THEORY OF RELATIONS OF LIVER

AND DIABETES MELLITUS]. HU JIAN-PING,LL YING . jiangxi journal of tcm. 2004;35(10):25 (chi). 1716- gera: 132636/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF 60 CASES ABOUT DIABETES MELLITUS TREATED BY TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. WU ZHENG. jiangxi journal of tcm. 2004;35(10):41 (chi). 1717- gera: 132710/di/ra [SUMMARY OF ACUPUNCTURE TREATING DIABETES]. TIAN LI-JUN . jingxi journal of tcm. 2004;35(9):59 (chi*). 1718- gera: 132767/di/ra [EFFECT OF QI-SUPPLEMENTING AND YIN-NOURISHING DRUGS ON BLOOD SUGAR LEVEL AND REACTION OF LIPID PERIOXIDATION IN DIABETIC RATS]. LI WEI-DONG, LIU XIAN-HUA, ZHOU AN, ET AL. journal of anhui of traditional chinese medical college. 2004;23(4):36 (chi*). 1719- gera: 132818/di/ra [[]PHARMACODYNAMICAL RESEARCH ON BLOOD-SUGAR LOWERING TCM DRUG NO. 1]. YANG JUANJUAN, REN QINGHUA, GAO DEHAI, ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 2004;27(4):45 (chi*). 1720- gera: 132822/di/ra [EXPRESSION OF RENAL VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH FACTOR IN THE RAT WITH TYPE II DIABETES: THE REGULATORY EFFECT OF HUANGQI (ASTRAGALUS ROOT)]. SONG ENFENG, JIA RUHAN, OU MIN, ET AL. journal of beijing university of tcm. 2004;27(4):57 (chi*). 1721- gera: 132887/di/ra [THE CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NEUROGENIC BLADDER MAINLY WITH MOVING CUPPING ALONG MERIDIANS]. WANG LIN,DI JING. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2004;20(10):45 (chi*). Purpose: To observe the therapeutic effect of the treatment of diabetic neurogenic bladder mainly with moving cupping along meridians. Methods: Thirty - eight cases of Diabetic Neurogenic Bladder were treated with mainly moving cupping along meridians partly combined with cupping therapy. Result: the rate of effect was 94.7% . Conclusion :This therapy has an obvious therapeutic effect, in addition, it is Simple, Convenient and Economical, and it is the most effective way to cure Diabetic Neurogenic Bladder. 1722- gera: 132981/di/ra [EMPIRICAL STUDY OF THE THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF SAURURI FLAVANOID TO DIABETES]. YE HONG-ZHI,XU XUE-GIN,LIN WEI,ET AL . journal of fujiang colllege of tcm. 2004;14(5):33 (chi*). 1723- gera: 133003/di/ra [EXPOSITIONS ON DIABETES IN HUANG DI'S CANON OF INTERNAL MEDICINE ]. MA YONG' AN,LIU XIAOFENG. journal of henan university of chinese medicine. 2004;10(5):12 (chi). Recorded in Huang Di's Canon of Internal Medicine are profound expositions of diabetes in four aspects: the disease caused by combination of exopathogenic factors and internal impairment companied by various complications; the disease being closely related to congenital constitution and psychoneuroic factors. Functional disorder of digestion and metabolism is its pathological basis. Treatmeat should follow the principle of promoting 1724- gera: 133085/di/ra [CLINICAL RESEARCH INTO YUQUAN CHA TREATING DIABETES]. LI HANBING, LIU SHUHONG, REN HUILING, ET AL. journal of henan university of chinese medicine. 2004;8(4):33 (chi*). 1725- gera: 133151/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF 119 CASES OF TYPE II DIABETES WITH JIANGTANGQING]. YANG YA-PING, QIAN JUN . journal of nanjing university

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of tcm. 2004;20(5):284 (chi). 1726- gera: 133187/di/ra [INITIAL STUDY ON HYPERGLYCEMIA AND HYPERLIPEMIA CAUSED BY PSYCHOTROPIC DRUG, PREVENTED BY TRADITIONAL CHINESE DRUGS]. FEI JINGFENG,LU GUIHUA,YU ZHIYONG ET AL. journal of practical tcm. 2004;20(9):479 (chi*). 1727- gera: 133213/di/ra [ON CORRELATIVITY OF TURBID POISON WITH SUGAR TOXICITY AND LIPID TOXICITY OF DIABETES]. WU SHENTAO . journal of tcm . 2004;45(9):647 (chi). 1728- gera: 133224/di/ra [IMPROVING ACTION OF YIMIN CAPSULES ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN THE RAT OF TYPE II DIABETES]. SHANG WENBIN, SI XIAOCHEN, CHENG HAIBO . journal of tcm . 2004;45(9):700 (chi). 1729- gera: 133231/di/ra [A CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THE THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF ZUOGUISHUANGJING FORMULA ON HYPERTENSION COMPLICATED FROM TYPE 2 DIABETES]. YI WEI, CHEN DASHUN, YUAN LI, ET AL. journal of tcm university of hunan. 2004;24(4):36 (chi*). 1730- gera: 133428/di/ra [ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CHARACTERISTIC IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS OF DIFFERENT SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION]. DONG HUI, LU FU-ER, XU LI-JUN, ET AL . chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2004;24(10):904 (chi). 1731- gera: 133449/di/ra [ADVANTAGE AND DISADVANTAGE ABOUT TCM DIABETES]. ZHANG YAN-QUN. liaoning journal of tcm. 2004;31(8):655 (chi). 1732- gera: 133460/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON QIYU DECOCTION IMPROVING INSULIN RESISTANCE FROM 2 TYPE DIABETE .]. WU SHI-FEN . liaoning journal of tcm. 2004;31(9):720 (chi). 1733- gera: 133597/di/ra [TREATMENT OF II TYPE DIABETES MELLITUS AND INSULIN RESISTANCE BY HUOXUE JIANGTANG FANG: AN OBSERVATION OF 50 CASES]. GAO YUN-SHAN . new journal of tcm. 2004;36(10):37 (chi). 1734- gera: 133608/di/ra [TREATMENT OF ABNORMAL FASTING BLOOD SUGAR ACCOMPANIED WITH INSULIN RESISTANCE BY TANGXIAO TANG:AN OBSERVATION OF 35 CASES]. ZHANG HAI-YAN, ZENG JING, WANG ZHENG-JUN. new journal of tcm. 2004;36(8):40 (chi). 1735- gera: 133671/di/ra [ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY THE PRINCIPLE OF REGULATING LIVER]. WANG FEN, HE HUALIANG. shaanxi journal of tcm. 2004;25(10):907 (chi). 1736- gera: 133695/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON THE INFLAMMATORY PATHOGENESIS OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY FROM THE DAMAGE OF KIDNEY BY POISON]. PIAO CHUN-LI,JIANG ZHE,NAN ZHENG . shandong journal of tcm. 2004;23(10):582 (chi*). The damage of kidney by poison is the main pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy. It has important significance to study the correlation between the pathogenesis theory of the damage of kidney by poison and the inflammatory pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy, not only for expanding academic thinking,but also for screening out clinical 1737- gera: 133709/di/ra [[]CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TANGZHAIKANG PILLS IN TREATING 36 CASES OF LIPODYSTROPHY DUE TO DIABETES]. HAN YING,YANG XI-XIA . shandong journal of

tcm. 2004;23(8):465 (chi). 1738- gera: 133716/di/ra [[]CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON DIABETES TYPE 2 TREATED WITH YIQI ZIYIN BILLS]. LI YAN-MEI,JIN XU-LIANG . shandong journal of tcm. 2004;23(9):526 (chi). 1739- gera: 133770/di/ra [CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF "NINGBITAI CAPSULE" IN TREATING DIABETIC URINARY INFECTION]. ZHANG HONG-YUAN . shanghai journal of tcm. 2004;38(8):28 (chi*). 1740- gera: 133772/di/ra [CHINESE MEDICAL SYNDROME CHARACTERISTICS OF DIABETIC GASTROPARESIS AND THEIR CORRELATION WITH GASTRIC EMPTYING DYSFUNCTION]. LIANG YOU-YA CAI WEN-JIU LANG JIAN-YING, ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 2004;38(8):3 (chi*). To study the Chinese medical syndrome characteristics and their correlation with gastrointestinal motility, 146 subjects were differentiated in Chinese medical syndrome and examined by barium meal to make a contrast among syndromes. Results: 84.9% of the subjects were of spleen asthenia, and 15. 1% of stomach-yin deficiency; there were significant differences in the severity of gastric emptying dysfunction between spleen asthenia with phlegm-turbidity, spleen asthenia with phlegm blood-stasis and spleen asthenia with qi stagnation (P < 0.001) , no difference between the former two syndromes (P > 0.05) . It is suggested that diabetic gastroparesis is characterized by deficiencyexcess complex, and related to gastrointestinal motility. 1741- gera: 133809/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON ACUPOINT APPLICATION IN TREATING SENILE IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE]. WU YU-QUAN LI WEI-HONG FEI MING-FENG, ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 2004;38(9):41 (chi*). 1742- gera: 133818/di/ra [OVERVIEW AND ANALYSIS OF CHINESE MEDICINE IN TREATING DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY ]. HE SHENG-QI. shanghai journal of tcm. 2004;38(9):60 (chi*). 1743- gera: 133862/di/ra [EFFECT OF TOTAL SAPONINS IN LEAF OF RADIX PANACIS QUINQUEFOLII ON BLOOD SUGAR AND SERUM INSULIN IN RATS WITH ALLOXAN INDUCED HYPERGLYCEMIA]. YIN HUI-JUN, ZHANG YING, JIANG YUE-RONG, ET AI . tianjin journal of tcm. 2004;21(5):365 (chi*). 1744- gera: 133954/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF TYPE H DIABETES TREATED BY "NOURISHING QI AND PURGING HEAT" IN 32 CASES]. LUO DE-HUI, TUTOR: WANG JIE. xinjiang journal of tcm. 2004;22(4):12 (chi). 1745- gera: 133969/di/ra [CURATIVE EFFECTS ON THE TREATMENT OF 45 CASES OF DIABETIC FEET WITH THE COMBINATION OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. ZHANG HONG-WEI . yunnan journal of tcm and materia medica. 2004;25(5):4 (chi*). 1746- gera: 133982/di/ra [WANG HUI'S EXPERIENCE IN TREATING DIABETES WITH REGULATING QI]. CHEN XIABO, ZHOU KAI, GONG WENBO, ET AL . zhejiang journal of tcm. 2004;39(8):328 (chi). 1747- gera: 133983/di/ra [TREATING 40 CASES OF PREMATURE DIABETIC RENOPATHY WITH JIANPI GUSHEN DECOCTION]. WANG XIUZHEN . zhejiang journal of tcm. 2004;39(8):332 (chi). 1748- gera: 134012/di/ra L'AIGUILLE DE FEU EST À PROSCRIRE, PARTICULIÈREMENT EN CAS DE DIABÈTE. NGUYEN J.

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acupuncture & moxibustion. 2004;3(4):275-6 (fra). 1749- gera: 134047/di/ra RESPONSES OF HEPATIC GLUCOSE OUTPUT TO ELECTRO-ACUPUNCTURE STIMULATION OF THE HINDLIMB IN ANAESTHETIZED RATS. SHIMOJU-KOBAYASHI R, MARUYAMA HITOSHI , YONEDA MASASHI , KUROSAWA MIEKO. autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical. 2004;115(1-2):7-14 (eng). Résumé : Responses of hepatic glucose output (HGO) to electro-acupuncture (EA) stimulation of the hindlimb were investigated in anaesthetized rats, focusing on involvement of the somatic afferent and autonomic efferent nerves. HGO was measured with a microdialysis probe implanted into the left lateral lobe of the liver. Stainless steel needles with a diameter of 0.25 mm were inserted into the right tibialis anterior muscle and connected to an electrical stimulator. The EA stimulation was delivered for 10 min at 10 mA, 20 Hz. Atropine was injected in order to block the action of the parasympathetic nerves, whereas phentolamine and propranolol were injected in order to block the action of the sympathetic nerves. Furthermore, adrenal sympathetic nerves were crushed bilaterally to block the reflex secretion of adrenal medullary hormones. The EA stimulation significantly increased HGO for 20 min after the onset of stimulation. The increases of HGO were abolished by severing the femoral and sciatic nerves, demonstrating that the responses are elicited via activation of somatic afferent nerves. Furthermore, the increases were diminished after severance of the adrenal sympathetic nerves, which regulate catecholamine secretion from the adrenal medulla. The increases were totally abolished after pretreatment with phentolamine, an -adrenergic blocker, and propranolol, a -adrenergic blocker. On the other hand, the increases of HGO in response to the EA stimulation were augmented after pretreatment with atropine, a muscarinic cholinergic blocker. The present results demonstrate that EA stimulation to a hindlimb can reflexly increase HGO via activation of somatic afferents and, thereby, sympathetic efferents, including sympathetic efferents to the adrenal medulla. The present results further show that the increases of HGO in responses to EA stimulation are simultaneously reflexly inhibited via the parasympathetic nerves. 1750- gera: 134092/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STAGES AND TCM SYNDROME TAPE OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY ]. ZHANG HUI, SUN HE. acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 2004;32(4):6 (chi*). 1751- gera: 134101/di/ra ACUPUNCTURE DECREASES NEUROPEPTIDE Y EXPRESSION IN THE HYPOTHALAMUS OF RATS WITH STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETES. J-D LEE,M-H JANG,E-H KIM,C-J KIM. acupuncture and electro-therapeutics research . 2004;29(1-2):73 (eng*). It has been known that acupuncture has various effects such as analgesia, promotion of homeostasis, improvements in brain circulation, and rectification of internal disorders. Neuropeptide Y (NPY), a 36-amino-acid peptide, is known to increase appetite. In the present study, the effect of acupuncture stimulation at Zusanli (St.36) on NPY expression in the Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats was investigated via immunohistochemistry. Increased NPY expression was detected in both the Arcuate nucleus (ARN) and the Paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the Hypothalamus in rats with in STZ-induced diabetes. Needling on Zusanli resulted in decreased NPY levels in both the ARN and PVN of diabetic rats. The present study shows that acupuncture suppressed NPY expression in the ARN and PVN of the Hypothalamus in STZ-induced diabetic rats, suggesting the possibility that acupuncture treatment is effective in curbing the hyperphagia of diabetes. 1752- gera: 134127/di/ra [EFFECT OF ELECTROACUPUNCTURE ON THE CONDUCTION VELOCITY OF SCIATIC NERVE AND ITS MICROSTRUC-TURE IN DIABETES RATS]. LI YONG-FANG, SUN HUI-CHEN, GUO XIU-YING,ET AL. acupuncture research. 2004;29(3):192 (chi*).

Objective: To observe the prevention and therapeutic effects of electroacupuncture (EA) in the treatment of peripheral nervous lesion in experimental diabetes mellitus (DM) rats. Methods:42 Wistar rats were randomized into normal group (n = 13) , EA group (n = 15) and model group (n = 14). DM model was established by intraperitoneal injection of 2% Streptozotocin (STZ). Bilateral "Shenshu" (BL 23) and "Huantiao" (GB 30) were punctured with filiform needles and stimulated electrically for 20 min, once every other day (4 weeks altogether) . The conduction velocity of the sciatic nerve was determined with electrophysiological method under anesthesia (20% urethane 5 mL/kg) and microstructural changes of the nerve fibers were observed under transmission electron microscope. Results: In model group, the conduction velocity of the bilateral sciatic nerves decreased significantly and the latency of the evoked action potential prolonged compared with those of normal group (P < 0.001). In comparison with model group, the conduction velocity of the bilateral sciatic nerve in-creased significantly (P < 0. 05) and the latency shortened markedly (P <0.05) . In comparison with model group, both the demyelination ratio of the myelinated nerve fibers and the swelling state (thick-ness) of the endothelial cells of the micro-vessels in EA group reduced significantly (P < 0.001) . Conclusion: EA is of favorable effect in improving peripheral nervous lesion in MD rats. 1753- gera: 134135/di/ra [GENERAL SITUATIONS ABOUT ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS AND ITS COMPLICATIONS IN RESENT FIVE YEARS]. HUANG DONG-TING. acupuncture research. 2004;29(3):231 (chi*). In the present paper, the author reviews advances of clinical treatment of diabetes mellitus (DM) and its complications with acupuncture and moxibustion therapies in recent 5 years from therapeutic methods and the research on mechanisms. Regarding the therapeutic methods, DM is frequently treated with 1 filiform needle needling, 2 combined application of acupuncture and moxibustion, 3 combined administration of acupuncture and Chinese herbal medicines, 4 acupoint-injection therapy, 5 acupoint application therapy, and 6 acupoint- embedment of catgut and acupoint-implantation of pancreatic islet tissue. Concerning researches on the underlying mechanism of acupuncture in treating DM, results indicated that acupuncture could effectively protect pancreatic islet cells from injury, lower fasting insulin level, regulate levels of some neurotransmitters as noradrenalin, dopamine of the thirst center as well as immunocytokine, balance prostaglandin I2/thromboxane A2, reduce ACTH, etc. , in experimental DM rats. These findings provide scientific basis for clinical application of 1754- gera: 134176/di/ra A STUDY OF ELECTRICAL CONDUCTANCE OF MERIDIAN IN THE OBESE DURING WEIGHT REDUCTION . CHING-SUNG WENG,' YU-LI HUNG, LIANG-YU SHYU AND YUNG- HSIEN CHANG. american journal of chinese medicine. 2004;32(3):417 (eng*). This study was designed to investigate the electrical conductance of meridian in the obese during weight reduction. Ten obese including overweight (Body Mass Index, BMI > 26) and 30 healthy (non-overweight) people were recruited from Chung Yuan Christian University. The obese subjects were instructed to follow a weight reduction program that included diet control, exercise and oral intake of Prozac. A device, the design of which is based on the Ryodoraku theorem, was used to measure the electrical conductance of 12 meridians on both sides of the subjects. The results showed that: (1) the average coefficient of variation of the electrical conductances in 24 meridians of the obese group was statistically different from that of the healthy group (p < 0.05); (2) the average coefficient of variation of electrical conductance in the obese after weight reduction was significantly decreased than before the weight reduction program (p < 0.05); (3) the BMI and the electrical conductance of meridian was correlated in the obese (r = -0.77, p < 0.001) as well as in the healthy group (r = -0.92, p < 0.001). These findings suggest that electrical conductance of meridians can be a parameter to monitor weight, especially for obese

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1755- gera: 134182/di/ra ROSA RUGOSA ATTENUATES DIABETIC OXIDATIVE STRESS IN RATS WITH STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETES . EUN JU CHO, TAKAKO YOKOZAWA, HYUN YOUNG KIM NAOTOSHI SHIBAHARA AND JONG CHEOL PARK. american journal of chinese medicine. 2004;32(4):487 (eng*). 1756- gera: 134183/di/ra ADMINISTRATION OF GINSENG RADIX DECREASES NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE EXPRESSION IN THE HIPPOCAMPUS OF STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS . HYUN-KYUNG CHANG, MI-HYEON JANG, BAEK-VIN LIM, TAECK- HYUN LEE, MIN-CHUL SHIN, MAL-SOON SHIN, HONG KIM, YOUNG-PYO KIM, EE-HWA KIM AND CHANG-JU KIM. american journal of chinese medicine. 2004;32(4):497 (eng*). 1757- gera: 134304/di/ra [ THE EFFECT OF PANAX QUINQUEFOLIUM SAPONINS ON BLOOD LIPID LEVEL IN ALLOXAN - INDUCED HYPERGLYCEMIA RAT MODEL]. YIN HUIJUN, ZHANG YING ,JIANG YUERONG, ET AL . chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm. 2004;10(10):647 (chi). 1758- gera: 134347/di/ra [EFFECTS OF CHINESE HERBS FOR COOL-MOISTENING AND FREEING COLLATERALS ON SERUM GASTRIN AND SURFACE ELECTRO-GASTROGRAM IN PATIENTS OF DIABETES MELLITUS WITH GASTROPARESIS"]. RONG SHI-LING, LI DIAN-GUI, FAN HONG-MEI, ET AL . chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2004;24(11):976 (chi*). 1759- gera: 134360/di/ra STUDY OF TRIPTERYGIUM ASSOCIATED WITH NICOTINAMIDE IN TREATING LATE-ONSET AUTOIMMUNE DIABETES MELLITUS IN ADULTS. LIU JIANG-HUA, DUAN SHI-FANG, LIU ZHI-WEN, ET AL . chinese journal of integrative medicine . 2004;10(3):193 (eng*). 1760- gera: 134372/di/ra [THE EFFECT OF PANAX QUINQUEFOLIUM SAPONINS ON BLOOD LIPID LEVEL IN ALLOXAN - INDUCED HYPERGLYCEMIA RAT MODEL.]. YIN HUIJUN, ZHANG YING ,JIANG YUERONG, ET AL. chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio-/cerebrovascular disease. 2004;2(11): (647 (chi*). 1761- gera: 134402/di/ra [EFFECTS OF QINGHUAXIAYU PRESCRIPTION ON GLYCOSYLATED AND OXIDIZED MODIFIED PROCESS OF PATIENTS WITH DIABETICS II COMBINED HYPERLIPIDEMIA]. ZHANG WEI - NING,ZENG QING - MING, ZHOU XIAO, ET AL . chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2004;11(6):325 (chi*). 1762- gera: 134527/di/ra [EFFECT OF TANGZHIKANG CAPSULE ON THE BLOOD LIPID ME-TABOLISM IN TYPE 2 DIABETIC PATIENTS ]. ZHANG YUPU, ZHANG LIZHONG, XU LI, ET AL . hebei journal of tcm. 2004;26(8):570 (chi*). 1763- gera: 134528/di/ra [OBSERVATION OF TANGBITONG CAPSULE ON THE TREATMENT OF PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY OF DIABETES MELLITUS ]. LI LIPING, JIANG MINYING, CHEN XUMEI. hebei journal of tcm. 2004;26(8):573 (chi*). 1764- gera: 134567/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF XIAOKE RECIPE ON THERAPEUTIC ACTION OF DIABETIC MODEL RATS]. YAN YIZHI. hubei journal of tcm. 2004;26(11):7 (chi). 1765- gera: 134661/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 60 CASES OF TREATMENT OVER PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES OF PERIPHERAL NERVE CAUSED BY DIABETES MELLITUS WITH WENSHENHUAYUTONGLUO]. ZHENG MIN, YANG HONG-

JIE,LIN XIAO,ETC. jiangxi journal of tcm. 2004;35(11):20 (chi). 1766- gera: 134669/di/ra [SUPERFICIAL ANALYSIS ON THE THINKING OF CURING DIABETES MELLITUS BY YU JIA-YAN]. ZHANG ZHI-MIN. jiangxi journal of tcm. 2004;35(11):6 (chi). 1767- gera: 134714/di/ra [SUMMARY OF ACUPUNCTURE TREATING DIABETES ]. TIAN LI-JUN. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2004;20(9):59 (chi*). In the present paper, the author review the clinical situation of the treatment of diabetes by acupuncture; The article also put forward some generalizations and suggestions about the character of the acupunc¬ture treatment. 1768- gera: 134747/di/ra [THE EFFECT OFJIANGTANGSHUXIN GRANULE ON LOX - 1 GENE EXPRESSION OF AROTA IN RATS WITH DIABETES COMPLICATED BY ATHEROSCLEROSIS]. XU ZUHUI ,ET AL . journal of emergency in tcm. 2004;13(12):831 (chi*). 1769- gera: 134755/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF DENDROBIUM COMPOUND (DC) ON RELIEVING THE INSULIN RESISTANCE (IR) IN MODEL RATS ]. SHI HONG,LIN YA,YU WEN-ZHEN. journal of fujian college of tcm. 2004;14(6):24 (chi*). 1770- gera: 134756/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF EXTRACTING SAURURUS CHINENSIS BAILL POLYSACCHARIDE BY MICROWAVE AND ITS THERAPEUTIC EFFECT ON DIABETES]. YE HONG-ZHI,XU XUE-QIN,LIN WEI,ET AL. journal of fujian college of tcm. 2004;14(6):28 (chi*). 1771- gera: 134779/di/ra [EXPOLORATION ON THE PATHOLOGY OF DIABETIS 3 STAGE ]. XU CHENG-QUN . journal of laoning college of tcm. 2004;6(6):455 (chi). 1772- gera: 134785/di/ra [REDISCUSSION ON QI-SUPPLEMENTING AND BLOOD-ACTIVATING METHOD TREATING DIABETIC GANGRENE ]. YE XIN-LI. journal of laoning college of tcm. 2004;6(6):471 (chi). 1773- gera: 134786/di/ra [EFFECTIVE OBSERVATION ON TREATING DIABETIC RENOPATHY WITH TCM AND WM COMBINED ]. YANG ZHEN-LING. journal of laoning college of tcm. 2004;6(6):481 (chi). 1774- gera: 134798/di/ra [CLINICAL INVESTIGATION ON TREATMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES COMPLICATED BY HYPERLIPEMIA USING YIQI YANGYIN GRANULE ]. SA RONG-GUI, ZHU XUAN-XUAN. journal of nanjing university of tcm. 2004;20(6):339 (chi). 1775- gera: 134818/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 38 CASES OF SUNSTROKE IN DIABETIC PATIENTS WITH SHENGMAI INJECTION]. DAI LIN, XIA ZHENG-QIN, MENG JUN. journal of nanjing university of tcm. 2004;20(6):381 (chi). 1776- gera: 134979/di/ra [PERIPHERAL NERVE DISEASES CAUSED BY NON - INSULIN - DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS BY THE TREATMENT OF QIGONG ]. ZHAO XIAOTING, ET AL . journal of traditional chinese medicinal literature. 2004;4:52 (chi). 1777- gera: 134983/di/ra [A SURVEY ON THE PATTERN DIFFERENTIATION OF TYPE 2 DIABETIC MELLITUS AND ITS COMPLICATIONS]. ZHANG QINGMEI , CHEN ZEQI, LIU YINGZHE, ET AL. journal of traditional chinese medicine university of hunan. 2004;24(5):33 (chi*).

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Objective To analyze the current tendency to the studies on pattern differentiation of type 2 diabetic mellitus and its complications based on a survey on the literatures associated with this subject. Methods The methods of clinical -epidemiology were taken to survey the frequent distribution of various symptoms of type 2 diabetic miellitus and its complications. Then, the basic symptoms of the lesions were summarized and the main patterns of the diseases were set up according to the occurring frequency. Results 1490 cases with these lesions were collected and 64 kinds of symptom from them were studied based on these data. From this survey, 5 kinds of pattern were set up, including excessive heat injuring liquid, Liver and Kidney Yin deficiency, dual deficiency of Qi and Yin, dual deficiency of Yin and Yang, and internal accumulation of dampness and heat. These patterns suggested a tendency of stasis resulted from long persisted lesions to the diseases studied here. Conclusions Type 2 diabetic mellitus and its complications can be treated based on the pattern differentiation via the analysis on the fullness or 1778- gera: 134991/di/ra [EFFECT OF RED GINSENG ON EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX OF STREPTOZOTOCIN - INDUCED DIABETIC RETINOPATHY]. YUAN WEI, JIN MING, PAN LIN, ET AL. journal of traditional chinese ophthalmology. 2004;14(4):200 (chi*). 1779- gera: 135005/di/ra EFFECT OF YITANGNING GRANULE ON GLYCOMETABOLISM AND URINARY MICRO ALBUMIN OF DIABETES B PATIENTS. HUANG MIAOZHEN, YU JIAFAN AND HU WEIFEN. journal of tcm. 2004;24(4):270 (eng). 1780- gera: 135022/di/ra [THE TREATMENT STRATEGY FOR DIABETES MELLITUS BY KAMPO MEDICINE]. YUZO SATO. kampo medicine. 2004;55(6):737 (jap*). Recently in Japan, the numbers of diabetic patients have been increased to 7.4 million and to 16.2 millions if the subjects of impaired glucose tolerance are added. Most Japanese diabetic patients are type 2 (non-insulin dependent). Decreased secretion of insulin and insulin resistance play important roles on the occurrence and progression of type 2 diabetes. Long-established systems of traditional medicine have evolved from systematic recordings of human evidence for more than 3 thousands years. In addition the traditional Chinese medicinal philosophy is one of the oldest medical sciences in the world and has a long-standing history in the usage of herbal medicinals. Nowadays the use of complementary/alternative medicine and especially the consumption of botanicals has been increasing rapidly worldwide. 1 . Clinical Studies The management of diabetic neuropathy is one of the most difficult clinical problems. Among 65 patients with diabetic neuropathy who suffered from numbness of lower extremities 43 (66.2%) experienced some degree of improvement after oral administration of Goshajinkigan (GJG). Following our first report, more than 10 papers were published in Japan and almost same results were obtained. In a well-controlled comparative study, the efficacy of GJG and mecobalamin in diabetic neuropathy was estimated. After oral administration of GJG, the general improvement rate was 80.0%, while it was 48.1% in mecobalamin. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.0I ). These results suggested that GJG is a useful medicine for amelioration of numbness due to diabetic neuropathy. 2 . Animal experimental studies Regular physical training has been known to be beneficial in the prevention and the treatment of life-style related diseases such as type 2 diabetes. However, it is very difficult for diabetic patients to continue physical exercise training for a long time. Troglitazone has insulin-sensitizing actions but it withdrew because of severe fatal hepato- toxic actions. Therefore development of insulin-sensitizing medicine without significant sideeffects have been expected. Chinese herbal medicine has less frequent side effects when compared to modern western medicine. In the present study, the effect of GJG on insulin resistance in streptozotocin (STZ, 50mg kg-1 BW, ivy.)induced diabetic rats was examined by means of the euglycemic clamp procedure. The improvement of impaired insulin action in STZ-diabetic rats by single and repeated

administration of GJG may be due, at least in part, to enhance insulin signaling, and subsequent ameliorated production of NO. In 1781- gera: 135049/di/ra [SUMMARY ON THE EXPERIENCE OF QI LUGUANG TREATING DIABETE ]. WEN XIU-HUA, ZHANG YUN-FEI. liaoning journal of tcm. 2004;31(11):894 (chi). 1782- gera: 135059/di/ra [ANIMAL EXPERIMENT STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES AND HYPERLIPIDEMIA IN RATS WITH SHENZHILING AND XUEZHIKANG]. GUO MEI-ZHU, XIAO YAN-QIAN, FU SHENG-GUANG, ET AL. liaoning journal of tcm. 2004;31(11):965 (chi*). 1783- gera: 135272/di/ra APPLICAZIONE DEL METODO DI RISCALDAMENTO DELLO YANG NELLA TERAPIA DEL DIABETE. PU YONGWEN ED ALTRI. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 2004;96(2):36 (ita*). Two cases of diabetes treated by yang-warming method are discussed. 1784- gera: 135301/di/ra TRATTAMENTO DI 72 CASI DI EPATOPATIA INDOTTA DA ANTIDIABETICI MEDIANTE IL DECOTTO HUA TAN YI GAN. HU YONGHE ED ALTRI. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 2004;97(3):26 (ita*). 1785- gera: 135365/di/ra [DEVELOPMENT IN THE RESEARCH ON ACTIVE COMPONENTS OF CHINESE DRUGS IN REDUCING BLOOD SUGAR]. ZHAO PEIXI. shaanxi journal of tcm. 2004;25(11):1048 (chi). 1786- gera: 135377/di/ra [ DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES AND IT'S COMPLICATING DISEASE]. DU HUI-FANG. shandong journal of tcm. 2004;23(11):666 (chi). 1787- gera: 135379/di/ra [TREATING 97 CASES OF DIABETIC GANGRENE WITH MODIFIED SIMIAO YONG'AN DECOCTION]. ZHANG BAO-XIAN ,XIONG WEI-HONG. shandong journal of tcm. 2004;23(11):669 (chi). 1788- gera: 135417/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF "JIANGZHI DECOCTION" IN TREATING TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS WITH HYPERLIPEMIA ]. YAO ZHENG YU FANG-HUA DING XUE-PING. shanghai journal of tcm. 2004;38(11):11 (chi*). 1789- gera: 135679/di/re MULTIPLE SOURCES OF ENDOGENOUS OPIOID PEPTIDE INVOLVED IN THE HYPOGLYCEMIC RESPONSE TO 15 HZ ELECTROACUPUNCTURE AT THE ZHONGWAN ACUPOINT IN RATS. LIN JG, CHEN WC, HSIEH CL, TSAI CC, CHENG YW, CHENG JT, CHANG SL. neurosci lett. 2004;366(1):39-42 (eng*). A decrease in plasma glucose levels was observed in rats which received electroacupuncture (EA) stimulation at the Zhongwan acupoint. In the present study, the role of the adrenal gland in this hypoglycemic response to EA at high frequency (15 Hz) was investigated on adrenalectomized (ADX) normal rats. There was a sharper decrease in plasma glucose by EA stimulation in the fasting ADX group than in the fasting sham-operated group. Naloxone blocked this hypoglycemic response to EA stimulation in rats which received ADX. Stimulation of EA failed to elicit an increase in plasma beta-endorphin and insulin levels in ADX rats. Similar results were observed in sham and ADX mice. EA stimulation of ADX mice can reduce plasma glucose levels. Furthermore, naloxone abolished the hypoglycemic response to EA stimulation in mice. Such a hypoglycemic response to EA stimulation was also observed in micro-opioid receptor knockout mice (MOR-KOM). Mediation by another opioid peptide should also be considered in future experiments. We conclude that multiple sources of endogenous opioid peptide

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participated in the lowering of plasma glucose in rats induced by EA stimulation at higher frequency (15 Hz) at the Zhongwan acupoint. Increase in beta-endorphin levels from the adrenal gland enhances the secretion of insulin, there by reducing plasma glucose levels, and is partially involved in this EA stimulation. 1790- gera: 136026/di/ra DIABETES MELLITUS, AYURVEDA, AND YOGA. MANYAM VB. journal of alternative and complementary medicine. 2004;10(2):223-25 (eng). 1791- gera: 136306/di/ra AMELIORATION OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY BY DRIED REHMANNIAE RADIX (DI HUANG) EXTRACT. TAKAKO YOKOZAWA, HYUN YOUNG KIM, NORIKO YAMABE. american journal of chinese medicine. 2004;32(6):829 (eng). The effects of dried Rehmanniae Radix (Di Huang) extract were investigated using a diabetic nephropathy model: rats given streptozotocin after nephrectomy. The results showed that this crude drug reduced the magnitudes of the increases in glucose, urea nitrogen, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and thiobarbituric acid (TBA)-reactive substance levels, with the effects being most marked in the high blood glucose group. The renal histopathological lesions, which were conspicuous in rats not given dried Rehmanniae Radix extract, were ameliorated considerably in the high blood glucose group given this extract. It appears that dried Rehmanniae Radix extract may be useful as a therapeutic agent for inhibiting the progression of diabetic nephropathy. On the basis of these results, the possible 1792- gera: 136626/di/ra [SUPERFICIAL TALK ABOUT PROF. NAN ZHENG' S EXPERIENCES IN TREATMENT OF DIABETIC RENOPATHY]. NAN YI ET AL. academic periodical of changchun college of tcm. 2004;20(3):8 (chi). 1793- gera: 136713/di/ra [EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON THE ACTIVITY OF HIPPOCAMPAL CYTOCHROME OXIDASE IN RATS WITH DIABETES PLUS CEREBRAL ISCHEMIA]. JING XIANG-HONG, CAI HONG, CHEN SHU-LI, ET AL. acupuncture research. 2004;29(4):257 (chi*). Objective: To explore the role of cytochrome oxidase (COX) in the occurrence of diabetes mellitus (DM) with concomitant cerebral ischemia and observe the effect of acupuncture on COX activity in the hippocampal tissues. Methods: A total of 22 female Wistar rats, weighing about 150 g, were used in the present study. DM model was established by intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (60 mg/kg) 4 days before experimental cerebral ischemia. Cerebral ischemia (CI) model was established by using two-vessel ( bilateral common carotid arteries) occlusion and reperfusion method. The occlusion and reperfusion were repeated twice. Blood sugar level was detected 7 days after STZ-administration. The animals with the blood glucose concentration being more than 15.5 mmol/L were selected as diabetic rats. At the same time, acupuncture of "Baihui" (GV 20) , "Sanyinjiao" (SP 6) , etc. was given once every other day, 20 sessions altogether. The animals were divided into normal control group (n = 5) , DM + sham-operation group (n = 5) , DM + CI group (n = 6) and DM + CI +acupuncture group (n = 6). After treatment the rats were killed for collecting brain samples. Cytochemical staining method was used to detect the activity of COX in CA1 and CM areas of the hippocampus. COX-positive reaction (30 areas/section) was analyzed with MIS 2000 image analyzer. Results: COX-reaction positive neurons and buttons were found in both CA1 and CM areas of the hippocampus. The optical density (OD) values of COX-reaction products in DM + CI group (CA1: 266.2 ± 15.6 , CA3: 386.1 ± 27.6) were markedly lower than those in normal control group (CA1: 347.9 ± 66.2 , CA3: 462.6 ± 43.8 ; P < 0.001) . Comparison between DM + CI + acupuncture group and DM + CI group showed that the OD values of the former group were significantly higher than those of the later group (CA1: 336.3 ± 40.8 vs 266.2 ± 15.6 ,P <0. 001; CA3: 447.1 ± 36.8 vs 386.1 ± 27.6 , P <0.001) . Conclusion: In DM and DM + CI rats, COX activity in the

hippocampus lowered or significantly lowered, while after acupuncture treatment, it increased significantly, meaning an improvement of the metabolism in the brain tissues, which may contribute to the therapeutic effect of acupuncture in the treatment of DM combined with cerebral ischemia. 1794- gera: 136724/di/ra [ADVANCES OF RESEARCH ON ACU-MOXIBUSTION TREATMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES MELLITUS AND OTHER ENDOCRINOUS METABOLISM-ASSOCIATED DISEASES]. QING FANG, TAN HAI-RONG, PAN JING-QIANG. acupuncture research. 2004;29(4):299 (chi*). In the present paper, the authors review recent progresses of acu-moxibustion treatment of experimental diabetes mellitus (DM) and insulin resistance( IR) of type 11 (T II ) DM and other endocrinous metabolism-associated diseases (EMAD) from 1) study on the effect of acu-moxibustion on experimental DM and its chronic complications( diabetic vascular pathological change, nervous lesion and retinopathy)and mechanisms, and 2) study on the effect of acu-moxibustion on insulin growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) in T II DM and EMAD animals. In addition, the authors put forward some existent problems in the research on DM, IR and EMAD, such as 0 the generally acknowledged effective acupoints; acupuncture induced effect or stress reaction, (2) needling maneuvers, needle retention duration and stimulation intensities, ® systematic study on the effect of the metabolism of glucose and fat, glycosylation-oxydation stress, aldose-reductase activity on the occurrence and development of the complications of DM, the interaction among hormones, and its relation to nerve-endocrine-immune network, ® different levels of researches including wholism, cytology and molecular biology, 5 the acting target site of acupuncture, ® indexes and evaluating methods for IR, 7 the effect of free fatty acid on IR, and ® new trains of thought for improving IR. 1795- gera: 136893/di/ra [EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON PLASMA NEUROPEPTIDE Y IN THE RAT OF DIABETES]. LIANG FENG-XIA, CHEN RUI , WANG HUA , ET AL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2004;24(12):860 (chi*). ABSTRACT Objective To probe the mechanism of acupuncture in treatment of diabetes. Methods Of forty-three Wistar rats, 13 were randomly assigned to a normal control group and 30 were induced diabetes by intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (STZ). The diabetic rats were randomly divided into a model control group and an puncture treatment group. The treatment group were treated by acupuncture at "Yishu", "Zusanli" (ST 36) "Guanyuan" (CV 4). After two courses of treatment, plasma insulin and neuropeptide Y (NPY) levels were de mined by radioimmunoassay. The blood glucose was determined by blood sugar instrument. Results Acupuncture decreased significantly blood glucose and plasma NPY levels (P<0. 05) , and did not significantly increase the p ma insulin level (P>0. 05) in the diabetic rat. Conclusion Acupuncture can decrease blood glucose and NPY le' in the diabetic rat, which is possibly one of the mechanisms of acupuncture improving diabetic vascular 1796- gera: 137189/di/ra [EFFECT OF SHEXIANG BAOXIN PILL ON THE FUNCTION OF VASCULAR ENDOTHELIUM IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 COMPLICATED WITH ANGINA PECTORIS .]. MAO YU-SHAN, LI FU-JUN, ZHOU LI-NUO, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2004;24(12):1077 (chi*). 1797- gera: 137192/di/ra [EFFECT OF LIUWEI DIHUANG PILL ON ERYTHROCYTE ALDOSE REDUCTASE ACTIVITY IN EARLY DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY PATIENTS]. SONG XIAO-YAN, CHEN QIANG, QI XIAO-YAN. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2004;24(12):1087 (chi*). 1798- gera: 137275/di/ra [EXPRESSION OF PHOSPHORYLATING -P38 MITOGEN -ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE OF KIDNEY IN RATS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE]. DUAN HUI

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-JUN, WANG LI -HUI, SHI YONG-HONG, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine in intensive and criti. 2004;11(6):372 (chi*). Objective: To investigate the expression of the p38 mitogen - activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK) and cAMP - response element binding protein (CREB) of kidney in experimental diabetes mellitus rats, and the relationship with glomerular hypertrophy and extracellular matrix (ECM) accumulation. Methods: Seventy male Wistar rats with nephrectomy of right kidney of 2 weeks were randomly divided in two groups: control group and diabetic group. Diabetic models were established by injecting intraperitoneally streptozocin (STZ, 65 mg/kg) and the control group was injected citric acid - buffered liquid. Six rats of each group were killed at 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 weeks after injecting STZ respectively. Urine of 24 hours was collected, protein and creatinine in urine (Upro, UCr), serum glucose (Glu), serum creatinine (SCr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN) were determined, and creatinine clearance was calculated. Immunohistochemistry was used to analyze activation of phosphorylating - p38 MAPK (P - p38 MAPK) and phosphorylating - CREB (P - CREB) in renal cortex, the expressions of transferase growth factor - B1 (TGF - B1) , fibronectin (FN) , laminin (LN) in glomeruli were also analysed by computer image - pattern analysis system. Flow cytometry was used to detect the expression of P - p38 MAPK and P - CREB. Results : The expressions of TGF - B)1, FN and LN in diabetic rats were increased in 2 and 4 weeks (all P<0. 01). Compared with control group, expression of P - p38 MAPK in diabetic rats was significantly increased in 1, 2, 4, 8 weeks (all P<0. 01), then decreased to normal in 12 weeks. P -CREB was increased in 2, 4, 8 weeks in diabetic rats (all P<0. 01), and decrease to normal in 12 weeks. Conclusion: Glomerular p38 MAPK and CREB activities are increased in early diabetic mellitus in rats. This activation of p38 MAPK pathway in diabetic glomeruli may, in part, plays a role in the pathogenesis of early glomerular hypertrophy and ECM accumulation. 1799- gera: 137303/di/ra [EFFECT OF BAIZHUHEWEI DECOCTION ON STOMACH MOTION OF DIABETES MELLITUS RATS]. SUN ZETING, DENG CHONGPING, SUI YANHUA, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine on digestion. 2004;12(6):350 (chi*). [ Objective] To observe the effect of baizhuhewei decoction on stomach motion of diabetes mellitus (DM) rats. [Methods] Ninety Wistar rats were divided into three groups at random : group A (control) , group B (DM model) and group C( treated with baizhuhewei decoction). After two weeks, MMC III and gastric emptying rate were observed. [ Results] Compared with group B, the motion amplitude of MMC III and gastric emptying rate of group C were improved significantly ( P < 0.05) . [ Conclusion] Baizhuhewei decoction can improve stomach motion of DM rats. 1800- gera: 137325/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON IMPROVEMENT OF TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATED WITH FATTY LIVER TREATED BY BERBERINE]. WEI JING, WU JINGDAN , JIANG JIANDONG , ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine on liver diseases. 2004;14(6):334 (chi*). 1801- gera: 137377/di/ra EFFECT OF KUDZUVINE ROOT IN IMPROVING NEUROELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL FUNCTION OF BRAIN IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2. LIU DE-SHAN, GAO WEI AND WANG SHU-LI. chinese journal of integrative medicine. 2004;10(4):275 (eng*). 1802- gera: 137386/di/ra [STUDY OF SERUM IL 2 AND SIL2R LEVEL IN TYPE 2 DIABETES PATIENTS WITH BLOOD STASIS SYNDROME]. SUN FENGLEI, LANG JIANG – MING , WEI AISHENG , ET AL. chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio-/cerebrovascular disease. 2004;2(12):683 (chi*). Objective To study the levels of serum IL6 and sIL2R of type 2 diabetes patients with blood stasis syndrome. Methods Compared the level of serum IL-6 and sIL2R in type 2 diabetes

of 40 patients with blood stasis syndrome with those of 35 patients without blood stasis syndrome, and chose 25 health adults as control group. The levels of serum IL-6 and sIL2R were estimated by chemiluminescence. Results The level of serum IL 6 of type 2 diabetes with or without blood stasis syndrome were both higher than that of the control group( P<0.01, as the levels of serum sIL2R arc of no significant difference. The level of serum IL-6 of type 2 diabetes patients with blood stasis syndrome were much higher than that of the patients without blood stasis syndrome. Conclusion Inflammatory reaction might take part in the formation of blood stasis syndrome of diabetes patients, the higher level of serum IL 6 might be one of the important pathological changes of type 2diabetes patients with blood stasis syndrome. 1803- gera: 137397/di/ra [HAZARD AND PROTECTION OF IMPAIRED GLUCOSE REGULATION]. YANG RUI FEN. chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio-/cerebrovascular disease. 2004;2(12):725 (chi*). Impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glucose form an intermediate stage in the natural history of diabetes mellitus. Patients with impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glucose have a significant risk of developing diabetes and cardiovascular event, thus form an important target group for primary prevention. Lifestyle Interventions and drug therapy with metformin or acarbose, as have been studied, can to some degree delay or prevent the onset of diabetes. However, medications are not as effective as lifestyle changes, and it is not known if treatment with these drugs is as effective in the management of impaired glucose regulation. 1804- gera: 137741/di/ra [CLINICAL RESEARCH ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INSULIN RESISTANCE IN ISCHEMIC APOPLEXY AND TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICAL PATTERNS AND ITS CURATIVE EFFECTS]. HUANG LIWU. guanxi journal of tcm. 2004;27(6):14 (chi*). 1805- gera: 137742/di/ra [CURATIVE EFFECTS OF TANGSHENXIAO DECOCTION ON EARLY DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY]. TANG XIANYU FAN GUANJIE TANG AIHUA. guanxi journal of tcm. 2004;27(6):19 (chi). 1806- gera: 137787/di/ra [EFFECT OF WENTONGSAN POWDER ON THE TREATMENT OF EARLY LESION OF DIABETIC ACROMELIC GANGRENE]. CAI HUIQUN, FAN JIANKAI. hebei journal of tcm. 2004;26(10):727 (chi*). Objective To investigate the effect of Wentongsan powder on the treatment of early lesion of diabetic acromelic gangrene and research the mechanism of improving limbal vascular neuropathy of diabetes. Methods 54 cases with early limbal lesion of diabetes were divided into two groups. Patients in control group ( n = 24) were treated by combination of routine therapy and external therapy of Potassium Permanganate. Patients in treatment group ( n = 34) were treated by Wentongsan powder combined with routine therapy. The course in both groups was 3 months. To evaluate the effect, symptoms, indexes of hemorrheology and color Dopple were observed. Results Improvement of symptoms, hemorrheology and color Dopple on treatment group were superior to those of control group ( P < 0.05) . Wentongsan powder has obviously effect in treating early lesion of diabetic acromelic 1807- gera: 137796/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF ZAOSHEN DECOCTION COMBINED WITH CAPTOPRIL ON EARLY DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY]. ZHAN RUIWEN, ZOU NING. hebei journal of tcm. 2004;26(11):811 (chi*). 1808- gera: 137799/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF YUTANGTONG GRANULE COMBINED WITH PROSTAGLANDIN E ON DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY]. LI YANZHU, YANG ZHIYUN , LIU HUICONG , ET AL. hebei journal of tcm. 2004;26(11):854 (chi*).

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1809- gera: 137803/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF INTERVENTION OF TANGGANYIN DECOCTION ON PATIENTS WITH IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE]. YANG BIN, WANG WAXING , HUO WEI , ET AL. hebei journal of tcm. 2004;26(12):893 (chi*). Objective To observe the clinical effect of intervention of Tangganyin decoction on patients with Impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) . Methods 76 cases with IGT randomly divided into control and treatment groups. Patients in treatment group ( n = 36) were treated by combination of Dietary Therapy and exercise. Patients in treatment group ( n = 40) were treated by combination of Dietary Therapy, exercise and intervention of Tangganyin decoction with a course of a month. FPG, blood glucose after 2hrs of dietary, blood lipid, fasting insulin and BMI were measured in both groups before and after treatment. Results Improvement of FPG, blood glucose after 2hrs of dietary, blood lipid and BMI after treatment were superior to those before treatment ( P < 0.01) in treatment group. There was no difference of fasting insulin between before and after treatment ( P > 0.05). The total effective rate in treatment group (97.5%) was markedly higher than that in control group (61.1 % , P < 0.01) . Conclusion 1810- gera: 137809/di/ra [EFFECTS OF TANGSHENTANG ON RENAL LESIONS OF EARLY STAGE IN EXPERIMENTAL DIABETIC RATS]. XING FENGLI, LI QING, YANG ZHIYUN, ET AL. hebei journal of tcm. 2004;26(12):948 (chi*). Objective To investigate the effects of Tangshentang on renal lesions of early stage in experimental diabetic rats and to explore its mechanism. Methods The rat diabetic model was induced by intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin. The model rats were randomly divided into model control group, Benazepril group and Tangshentang group. Then physiological saline, Benazepril and Tangshentang were used to treat them respectively. After 8 weeks, the changes of serum indicators and the renal tissue in rats were observed by microscope and electron microscope. Results Tangshentang could reduce the large vessel atherosclerosis, the thickening of glomerular basement membrane, the UAER, the damage of renal morphology. Conclusion Tangshentang can improve blood glucose and blood lipid, exerted obviously a meliorative effect in renal function and structive in diabetic rats and the important mechanism may be Tangshentang decreasing the expressions of 1811- gera: 137903/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON DIABETES TYPE 2 TREATED BY XIAOKE RECIPE]. YAN YIZHI . hubei journal of tcm. 2004;26(12):3 (chi). 1812- gera: 137906/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY TREATED WITH COMBINATION OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINES]. CHEN WANGSHAN, ET AL. hubei journal of tcm. 2004;26(12):9 (chi). 1813- gera: 137950/di/ra [AN EXPLORATION ON THE RULES OF SELECTING POINTS IN TREATMENT OF DPN WITH ACUPUNCTURE]. ZHOU JUN, LI XINGHONG, YI XUANCHAO, ET AL. hunan guiding journal of tcm. 2004;10(12):35 (chi*). Objective: To explore the rules of selecting points in treatment of DPN with acupuncture. Method: The author analyzed 24 pieces of learned paper that treatment of DM with DPN in recent 10 years. Result: The relativity of these points, such as X, X2 X36 , X3 X8 , X4 X32 , X9 X37 , were height ; these points were effective points which treated DPN. Conclusion : The yangming channel points were the important points in treatment of DPN. It also regarded the application of 1814- gera: 137987/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON XIUANFU CHONGSHI SOUP IN TREATING 103 CASES WITH DIABETIC]. CAI SHENGXIU LI CHUNHUA WANG QIUXIANG. inner mongol journal of tcm. 2004;23(6):2 (chi).

1815- gera: 138072/di/ra [BRIEF DISCUSSION ON DISPERSING PHLEGM AND REMOVING TURBIDITY IS THE IMPORTANT RULE OF TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS]. ZENG QING—MING, ZHANG WEI—NING. jiangxi journal of tcm. 2004;35(12):11 (chi). 1816- gera: 138124/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES II WITH FENGYUAN YIN IN 30 CASES]. ZHANG AILING . jilin journal of tcm. 2004;24(12):16 (chi). 1817- gera: 138159/di/ra TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS BY ACUPUNCTURE. HUANG QIN-FENG, QI LI-ZHEN, LI SHENG. journal of acupuncture and tuina science. 2004;2(6):6-7 (eng). 1818- gera: 138160/di/ra EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN NON-INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS. LIU ZHI-CHENG, SUN FENG-MIN, ZHU MIAO-HUA, ET AL. journal of acupuncture and tuina science. 2004;2(6):8 (eng*). The fasting blood sugar (FBS), blood insulin (INS), insulin sensitivity index (ISI) and resistant hormone of INS in 46 patients with NIDDM were observed before and after the treatment. It was showed that the good effect was achieved in the cases by acupuncture and moxibustion, while the contents of FBS and INS in plasma were all decreased and ISI was increased in the cases treated by acupuncture and moxibustion, the degree of decrease of FBS and INS, and increase of ISI being closely related to therapeutic effect. The level of resistant hormone of INS and lipid in patients tend to normal level. Acupuncture and moxibustion had a good regulatory effect on the function of endocrine, sugar and lipid metabolism. It suggests that IR can be corrected by acupuncture and 1819- gera: 138161/di/ra CLINICAL RESEARCH ON ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY. QIAN WEI-HUA, QIAN HONG, WU TONG ET AL. journal of acupuncture and tuina science. 2004;2(6):12 (eng*). Purpose: To investigate the mechanism of acupuncture treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Methods: Acupuncture therapy was used to treat diabetic peripheral neuropathy, and compared with oral calcium antagonist and vitamin therapy by random control observation. Electromyography was performed for analysis at the same time. Results: Acupuncture treatment alleviated symptoms such as extremity numbness, pain and paresthesia in varying degrees in diabetic patients with peripheral neuropathy. The results of electromyography showed a marked improvement in motor and sensory conduction velocities. Conclusion: It is indicated that acupuncture therapy is markedly superior to oral calcium antagonist and vitamin therapy in clinical effect on diabetic peripheral 1820- gera: 138162/di/ra CATGUT IMPLANTATION AT WEIWANXIASHU (EX-B 3) FOR DIABETES MELLITUS. DONG WEI. journal of acupuncture and tuina science. 2004;2(6):15 (eng*). Traduction anglaise de gera[105937]. To observe the therapeutic effects of catgut implantation at Weiwanxiashu (Ex-B 3) in the treatment of diabetes, catgut implantation was used to treat 62 cases of diabetes. In group A, 30 cases were treated just by catgut implantation; in group B, 32 cases were treated by catgut implantation and western medicine; in group C, 30 cases were treated just by western medicine. After treatment, the effective rate was 90.0% in group A, 93.7% in group B and 60.0% in group C. The therapeutic effects in groups A and B were obviously better than that in group C (P<0.01). These are of great significance for diabetic patients in controlling 1821- gera: 138163/di/ra OBSERVATIONS ON THE CURATIVE EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON CARDIAC VEGETATIVE

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NEUROPATHY OF DIABETES. SHAO LEI . journal of acupuncture and tuina science. 2004;2(6):18 (eng*). Thirty-six patients with type II diabetes were divided into medicine group treated with oral hypoglycemic agents and acupuncture group treated with needling. The patients had abnormity on blood glucose, glycosylatedhemoglobin (HbA1), and the function of cardiac vegetative nerve before treatment. After one month' s treatment, there were marked decrease on blood glucose and HbA1 in medicine group, but no change in acupuncture group. Patients of acupuncture group had an exact improving effect on Wassermann index, difference in heart rate between standing and lying position, 30/15R-R interval ratio and other function of cardiac vegetative nerve. It indicated acupuncture could improve the abnormal function of cardiac vegetative nerve. 1822- gera: 138164/di/ra ACUPOINT APPLICATION ON BLOOD LIPID IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES. SHAO MIN, WEN LING JIE, SUN RONG. journal of acupuncture and tuina science. 2004;2(6):21 (eng*). Purpose: To observe the regulative effect of acupoint application of abnormal lipid metabolism in type II diabetes. Methods: Thirty patients with type II diabetes were treated by acupoint application and routine hypoglycemic agents. Meanwhile, another 30 patients with type II diabetes were treated by routine hypoglycemic agents only. A difference in the blood-lipid level between pre-treatment and post-treatment was observed in the two groups. Results: Differences in cholesterol, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein and high-density lipoprotein between pre- treatment and post-treatment in treatment group were significantly different from those in control group (P<0.01). Conclusion: Acupoint application has a good lowering effect on high blood lipid and can effectively alleviate the 1823- gera: 138165/di/ra OBSERVATIONS ON 52 PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY TREATED BY NEEDLING COMBINED WITH DRUG. ZHENG HUI-TIAN, LI YONG-FANG, YUAN SHUN-XING, ET AL. journal of acupuncture and tuina science. 2004;2(6):24 (eng*). Purpose: To observe the regulative effect of acupoint application of abnormal lipid metabolism in type II diabetes. Methods: Thirty patients with type II diabetes were treated by acupoint application and routine hypoglycemic agents. Meanwhile, another 30 patients with type II diabetes were treated by routine hypoglycemic agents only. A difference in the blood-lipid level between pre-treatment and post-treatment was observed in the two groups. Results: Differences in cholesterol, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein and high-density lipoprotein between pre- treatment and post-treatment in treatment group were significantly different from those in control group (P<0.01). Conclusion: Acupoint application has a good lowering effect on high blood lipid and can effectively alleviate the 1824- gera: 138166/di/ra TIME-EFFECT RELATIONSHIP OF ACUPUNCTURE IN IMPROVING CARDIAC VEGETATIVE NERVE FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DM. CHEN YOU-MEI, SI HUI, ZHANG YA-XI, ET AL. journal of acupuncture and tuina science. 2004;2(6):27 (eng*). Forty cases of type II diabetes mellitus were treated by puncturing point Neiguan (PC 6), and the effect on their cardiac vegetative nerve functions were observed at 20 min, 40 min and 60 min after acupuncture respectively. The findings showed that all heart rate variables improved remarkably at the three time periods after acupuncture treatment, with significant differences (P<0.01); but there was no significant difference in the curative effects 1825- gera: 138168/di/ra TREATMENT OF DIABETIC GASTRIC DISORDER WITH ACUPUNCTURE: A REPORT OF 46 CASES. SONG XIAO . journal of acupuncture and tuina science. 2004;2(6):32 (eng*). The clinical effect on treatment of diabetic retinopathy with acupuncture plus herbal decoction has been observed. Eighty

cases were randomly divided into treatment group and control group by the odd and even serial numbers. Forty cases in the treatment group were treated with needling Taiyang (Ex-HN 5), Yangbai (GB 14) toward Yuyao (Ex-HN 4) and Cuanzhu (BL 2) plus the herbal decoction called "Mingmu Wuzi Decoction". Forty cases in the control group were treated with intravenous drip of Venorutin and oral administration of dipyridamole and vitamin E. And the result showed the total effective rate of 92.5% in the treatment group and that of 55.0% in the control group with significant difference (P<0.01), which suggested that acupuncture plus herbal decoction had better 1826- gera: 138169/di/ra CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT FOR 100 CASES OF TYPE II DIABETES. YANG DAN . journal of acupuncture and tuina science. 2004;2(6):34 (eng*). Purpose: To observe the therapeutic effect of acupuncture treatment for diabetes. Method: Based upon proper diet, 100 cases of patients with diabetes were treated with Pishu (BL 20), Shenshu (BL 23), Feishu (BL 13), Weiwanxiashu (Extra), Zusanli (ST 36), Sanyinjiao (SP 6), Hegu (LI 4), and Xuehai (SP 10) by electric acupuncture, with acupoints added or deducted upon syndrome differentiation. Results: Fasting blood sugar decreased in the patients after the treatments, with a significant difference (P<0.05) in comparison with before treatment. And the patients with obvious symptoms decreased from 85% before the treatment to 4% after the treatment. Conclusions: Acupuncture treatment can reduce fasting blood sugar in the patients with diabetes and is 1827- gera: 138170/di/ra CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON TREATMENT OF 43 CASES OF DIABETIC VESICAL PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES BY NEEDLE-WARMING MOXIBUSTION. LIU BO, DENG XIAO-HUA, CHEN HONG-TAO ET AL. journal of acupuncture and tuina science. 2004;2(6):36 (eng*). By the needle-warming moxibustion, 43 cases of diabetic vesical pathological changes, together with 43 cases in the control group, were treated for 30 days, to observe the times of urination, volume of urine and residual urine inside the bladder before and after treatment every day. It has been indicated in observation that needle-warming acupuncture therapy can decrease the time of urination every day, elevate the urine volume each time and decrease the residual urine in the bladder, with a significant difference (P>0.05) in comparison with before the 1828- gera: 138213/di/ra [THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN XUEYU SYNDROME CHARACTERISTICS AND CLINICAL CHINESE MEDICINE DIFFERENTIATION IN THE OLD PATIENTS WITH DIABETES]. JIANG HUA, SUN CHENG-QI. journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college. 2004;23(6):12 (chi). 1829- gera: 138343/di/ra [THE CLINICAL THINKING OF CEREBRAL INFARCTION WITH DIABETES TREATED WITH ACUPUNCTURE]. YANG ZHUO-XIN. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2004;20(12):5 (chi). 1830- gera: 138859/di/ra LA CANELA AYUDA A BAJAR LOS NIVELES DE GLUCOSA EN SANGRE. X. el pulso de la vida- journal of tcm. 2004;40:54 (esp). 1831- gera: 138875/di/ra ESTUDIO CLÍNICO DEL TRATAMIENTO ACUPUNTURAL EN 35 CASOS DE PARÁLISIS GÁSTRICA DIABÉTICA. X. el pulso de la vida- journal of tcm. 2004;41:5 (esp). 1832- gera: 138943/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON TANGLUOTONG FOR TREATMENT OF 60 CASES OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY]. HENG XIANPEI, LIN YINGHUA, CHU KEDAN, ET AL. journal of tcm. 2004;45(12):917 (chi*). Objective:To observe the therapeutic effect of Tangluotong,a compound preparation of TCM,on diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Methods:Random,double blind and double central

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prospective study was adopted. 60 cases of group A were treated with O. 9g Tangluotong,t. i. d,and 60 cases of group B with O. 5g inositol,t. i. d for 2 months (58 days) ,and then their therapeutic effects were compared. Results:The symptoms,right common peroneal nerve sensory conduction velocity (RSCV) ,palmesthetic threshold were improved in the two groups with the group A better than the group B( they were 78. 3% and 51. 7% ,68. 3% and 46. 7% , 65. 0% and 31. 7% o 'respectively). The total effective rate was 70. 0% o in the group A and 38. 3% o in the group B. Conclusion : 1833- gera: 139589/di/ra [TREATMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES COMPLICATED WITH HYPERHIDROSIS BY YIQI GUBIAO JIANPI LIANYIN THERAPY:A CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF 60 CASES ]. HUANG SHU-LING. new journal of tcm. 2004;36(12):28 (chi*). Objective: To observe the curative effect of Yiqi Gubiao Jianpi Lianyin therapy (Y GJLT) for diabetes complicated with hyperhidrosis. Methods: 120 cases of type II diabetes complicated with hyperhidrosis were allocated to 2 groups (each group 60 cases) randomly and were treated h western medicine (W M ) to control blood sugar in an ideal level; and 1 upingfeng San associated with modified Shengmai San (composed of Radix Astragali, Radix Saposhnikoviae. Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephala, Radix Codonopsis. Radix Ophiopogonis. Fructus Schisandrae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae. Poria, Radix Oryzae (Glutinosae. I Fructus Tritici Levis. Radix Paeoniae Alba and Fructus Jujubae ) was added for treatment group.And vitamin B1. mecobalamin and oryzanol were given for control group. 4 weeks constituted a course of treatment and 3 courses were given. Results: In treatment group, the control of blood sugar, and the reduction of sweating were superior than control group ( P < 0.01) . Conclusion: YGJLT possesses a good curative effect for type II diabetes complicated with hyperhidrosis and exerts significant 1834- gera: 139897/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON "SHEN ZHI LING" AND "XUE ZHI KANG" IN TREATING TYPE 2 DIABETIC HYPERLIPEMIA]. XIAO YAN-QIAN TANG SU-FEN GUO MEI-ZHU, ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 2004;38(12):11 (chi*). To observe the clinical effects of "Shen Zhi Ling" in the treatment of diabetic hyperlipemia, 62 cases were randomized into two groups: control group in which 30 cases were treated by hypoglycemic agents and " Xue Zhi Kang" and treatment group in which 32 cases were treated by "Shen Zhi Ling" be-sides medications in control group, with a course of three months. Results: In two groups, TG and LDL-c reduced and HDL-c rose; in treatment group, TG, FBG, P2hBG and HbAlC decreased, and the symptom score improved obviously (P<0.01). 1835- gera: 139909/di/ra [EFFECTS OF DENDROBIUM AND DENDROBIUM MIXTURE ON LIPID METABOLISM IN DIABETIC RATS]. SHI HONG YANG QI-HONG UN YA, ET AL. shanghai journal of tcm. 2004;38(12):36 (chi*). To study the mechanism of Dendrobium and Dendrobium Mixture in the treatment of diabetes, Wistar rats were randomized into normal group and model group. The model group was subdivided into two subgroups according to the rats' weight: subgroup A in which the rats were fed high-lipid and high-sugar fodder for 1 month and then intraperitoneally given low-dosage STZ and finally treated by Glibenclamide and Phenformin, and subgroup B in which the rats were first fed high-lipid and high-sugar fodder for 1 month and then given low-dosage, moderate- dosage and high-dosage Dendrobium and Dendrobium Mixture for 2 months and finally modeled by STZ and treated by Dendrobium and Dendrobium Mixture. One month later, glucolipide metabolism and pancreatic pathology were detected. Results; Dendrobium and Dendrobium Mixture could decrease blood sugar, TG, cholesterol and saccharogenic hemoglobin, with significant differences compared with western medicines; low- dosage and moderate-dosage Dendrobium Mixture could in-crease the content of insulin; Dendrobium and high- dosage Dendrobium Mixture could increase the sensitivity of peripheral tissues to insulin; Dendrobium Mixture could obviously improve

pancreatic structures. It is concluded that Dendrobium and its preparations can protect and recover pancreatic structures, in-crease the secretion of insulin and the sensitivity of peripheral tissues to insulin, eventually to treat diabetes. 1836- gera: 140031/di/ra [DISEASE OF PERIPHERAL NERVE DUE TO DIABETES MELLITUS II TREATED WITH INTEGRATED TCM AND WM, A REPORT OF 38 CASES]. ZHU JIN-LONG. shanxi journal of tcm. 2004;20(6):28 (chi*). Objective:To observe the therapeutic effect of integrated TCM and WM in treating disease of peripheral nerve due to diabetes mellitus 11 . Method: 70 patients were randomly divided into two groups. Patients in the treatment group were given VitB12 by intramuscular injection and Huangqi Shuizhi Decoction (* M yE {3q) orally on the basis of dietotherapy and hypoglycemic medicine. Patients in the control group were treated with western medicine and dietotherapy only. The therapeutic course was 2 weeks ,and the two groups were treated for 2 courses. Result : In the treatment group (38 cases) ,14 cases significantly effective,20 cases effective, 4 cases ineffective,the total effective rate was 89. 47%. While in the control group (32 cases),8 cases significantly effective,12 cases effective,12 cases ineffective,the total effective rate was 62. 5%. The difference between the two groups was notable (X2 = 7. 08,P < 0.01). Conclusion:The therapeutic effect in treating disease of peripheral 1837- gera: 140162/di/ra [ON EFFECTS OF "SEVEN EMOTIONS ALTERATION" ON DIABETE]. MA LI, LU GANG. xinjiang journal of tcm. 2004;22(6):2 (chi). 1838- gera: 140624//ra [EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN RATS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES.]. XUE LI ,JI XUE-QUN, YU SONG-HUA, ET AL. tianjin journal of tcm. 2004;21(6):481 (chi). [Objective] To explore the effective mechanism of acupuncture on insulin resistance in rats with type 2 diabetes. [Methods] Rats with type 2 diabetes were selected and randomly divided into two groups: treatment group (10 rats)with acupuncture therapy, using Zhongwan, Quchi, Hegu, Zusanli etc. as the acupoints; control group (10 rats) without any treatment. [Results] Blood sugar of rats with type 2 diabetes was decreased after acupuncture apparently, and insulin sensitivity index was increased markedly. Intaking rate of glucose in peripheral tissue was enhanced apparently. There was significantly difference between two groups ( P < 0. 01, P < 0.05). [Conclusion] Acupuncture can ameliorate or reverse the insulin resistance of rats with type 2 diabetes. 1839- gera: 112554/di/ra A SURVEY OF TREATMENT OF DIABETIC COMPLICATIONS WITH CHINESE DRUGS. FAN Z. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2005;25(2):153-9. (eng). 1840- gera: 112786/di/ra PREVENTING AND TREATING ACTIONS OF COMPOUND LIAN ZHU CAPSULE ON MICRANGIUM LESIONS IN DIABETIC RATS. WENZHUO D, HAIMIN G, JIAFU W, YI D, TONGMEI L, JIANYING W, LI Y. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2005;25(2):148-52. (eng). Tissue culture, biochemical techniques and radioimmunoassay were used to study the effects of Compound Lian Zhu Capsule on micrangium lesions in diabetic rats. The results indicated that blood sugar, glycosylated hemoglobin (GHb), urinary protein and malondialdehyde (MDA) contents, aldose reductase (AR) activity and 3H- TdR incorporation rate in the vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) were significantly higher, and plasma NO content in the diabetes mellitus (DM) group were significantly lower than those in the normal control group (both P < 0.05). The above indexes in the Chinese medicine (TCM) treatment group were improved significantly as compared with the DM group, with no significantly differences, except urine volume and urinary protein, as compared with the normal control group. It is suggested that Compound Lian Zhu Capsules cansignificantly

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1841- gera: 112796/di/ra EFFECT OF JIANG ZHUO MIXTURE ON BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN DIABETES. XIABO C, HUI W. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2005;25(2):143-4. (eng). 1842- gera: 115314/di/ra RECENT ADVANCES IN TCM TREATMENT OF DIABETIC GANGRENE. LIU X, FENG C. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2005;25(1):70-7. (eng). Objective: to probe the mechanism of acupuncture and moxibustion in atrophic gastritis so as to provide a basis for clinical treatment. Method: observe the effects of acupuncture and moxibustion at the points of zusanli, zhongwan and tianshu on gastric mucosa in model rats with chronic atrophic gastritis. Results: acupuncture and moxibustion can increase the contents of pge2alpha, pgf2alpha and camp, and decrease the content of cgmp in the tissue of gastric mucosa. Conclusion: acupuncture and moxibustion shows cytoprotection on gastric mucosa, so it is an effective method for treating chronic atrophic gastritis. 1843- gera: 116854/di/ra DR. ZANG KUNTANG'S EXPERIENCE IN TREATING DIABETES. SHI W, JIN X. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2005;25(1):42-4. (eng). 1844- gera: 126014/di/ra DYNAMIC CHANGE IN ENERGY METABOLISM BY ELECTROACUPUNCTURE STIMULATION IN RATS. TSENG CS, SHEN WC, CHENG FC, CHEN GW, LI TC, HSIEH CL. american journal of chinese medicine. 2005;33(5):767-78. (eng). The electrical stimulation of meridian points in rats inhibits the withdrawal reflex of the nociceptive tail. Its pain mechanisms are well-documented. Moreover, electroacupuncture (EA) at special abdominal acupoints has been shown to induce a short-term hypoglycemia effect in streptozotocin diabetic rats. The Zusanli and Zhongwan acupoints have been widely used in traditional Chinese medicine to relieve symptoms of diabetes mellitus. It is still unclear whether they can affect extracellular glucose and lactate metabolites at the cellular level. The aim of this study is to evaluate these effects using a rat model for the analysis of extracellular neurochemicals. First, electrical stimulus of 2 ms 2 Hz square pulses (30 minutes) was applied to anesthetized intact rats (n = 7) at the Zusanli points. One and a half hours later, a second electrical stimulus (2 Hz pulses, 30 minutes) was delivered to two of the rats at the same spot. Another two rats received a different stimulation (100 Hz pulses, 30 minutes) at the same location. In the final three rats, a second electrical stimulus of 2 Hz pulses was delivered to non-acupoints. An automated micro-blood sample collector was used to examine the glucose, pyruvate and lactate concentrations. The EA signal has an influence on the biologic process of energy metabolism by mediating dynamic extracellular neurochemical changes. The EA at limb acupoints of the lower limbs induces a decrease in glucose, an increase in lactate metabolites and a decrease in the lactate/glucose ratio. Moreover, the increased lactate/glucose ratio suggests that the cell has an increased anaerobic glucose metabolism. 1845- gera: 126159/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF GINGKO BILOBA EXTRACT INJECTION IN TREATING EARLY DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY.]. LU J, HE H. chinese journal of integrative medicine. 2005;11(3):226-8. (eng). OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of Ginkgo biloba extract injection (GB) in treating early diabetic nephropathy (DN). METHODS: Sixty DN patients were divided into two groups, the treated group were treated by GB and Western medicine, and the control group were given Western medicine alone. The study lasted for 4 weeks. Fasting plasma glucose (FPG), blood pressure, 24 h urinary albumin excretion (UAE), endogenous creatinine clearance rate (Ccr), blood lipids and hemorheology indices were examined before and after the study. RESULTS: Compared with the control group, UAE were significantly decreased (P < 0.01); Ccr, blood lipids and hemorheology indices were all improved after treatment in the treated group

(P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). But in FPG and blood pressure there was no significant change between the treated group and the control group (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: GB is effective in treating early DN through decreasing urinary albumin excretion rate, regulating 1846- gera: 126288/di/ra AVANCEES DANS LE TRAITEMENT DE LA GANGRENE DISTALE LIEE AU DIABETE EN MEDECINE TRADITIONNELLE CHINOISE. LI YASONG ET CHENG YICHUN. journal de medecine traditionelle chinoise. 2005;1(1):70 (fra). 1847- gera: 126289/di/ra POINT SUR LES RECHERCHES ET LES TRAITEMENTS DU DIABETE EN MEDECINE CHINOISE. WANG QI. journal de medecine traditionelle chinoise. 2005;1(1):75 (fra). 1848- gera: 126291/di/ra EXPERIENCE DU PROFESSEUR ZHANG FARONG DANS L'UTILISATIONDE GEGEN QIN LIAN TANG DANS LE TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE. WANG FEU, HE HUALIANG. journal de medecine traditionelle chinoise. 2005;1(2):7 (fra). 1849- gera: 135782/di/ra CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF COMBINED TREATMENT OF NONINSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES. ZHU JIN-GUI, QU HUI QING. world journal of acupuncture-moxibustion. 2005;15(2):37 (eng*). ABSTRACT Objective: To observe the therapeutic effect of combined treatment of diabetes mellitus (DM) and its complications. Methods: 30 cases of noninsulin dependent diabetes were treated by electroacupuncture (EA) of Tianzhu (BL 10) , Dashu (idf BL 11), Fengmen (X fi BL 12) , Jueyinshu pli f BL 14) , etc, massage at the acupoints along the Bladder Meridian, point injection of Vitamin B1, B6, B12 plus lidocaine at Neiguan (11. PC 6) and Sanyinjiao (Z.Ffiez. SP 6, once every 3 days) , cupping and physiotherapy comprehensively. The therapeutic effect was analyzed after 40 treatments. Results: Alter treatment, of the 30 cases, 23 (76.7%) experienced remarkable improvement in their symptoms and the rest 7 (23.3%) had im-provement, with the total effective rate being 100%. Conclusion: The abovementioned combined treatment method works well in improving clinical 1850- gera: 136419/nd/re GINSENOSIDES MAY REVERSE THE DEXAMETHASONE-INDUCED DOWN-REGULATION OF GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR. LING C, LI Y, ZHU X, ZHANG C, LI M. gen comp endocrinol. 2005;140(3):203-9 (eng). The effects of glucocorticoid (GC) hormones are mediated via an intracellular receptor, the glucocorticoid receptor (GR). It has been established that glucocorticoid down-regulate GR. Ginsenosides (GSS) from extract of Panax ginseng have demonstrated glucocorticoid-like activities in homeostasis and regulation of immunity, etc. We hypothesize that ginsenosides might mediate some of their actions by binding to the GR. The present study is aimed to determine whether GSS can act like a GC analog in the activation of glucocorticoid response element- luciferase activity in HL7702 cells. We found that GSS alone had no effect on the expression of reporter gene, but it enhanced dexamethasone (Dex)-induced transcription of reporter gene. To further explore the effects of GSS, we examined the influence of GSS on the gene and protein expression as well as hormone binding activity of GR by semi-quantitative RT-PCR, Western blot, and radioligand-binding assay, respectively. GSS partially reversed the Dex-induced decrease in GR expression and hormone binding activity with an optimal dose of 25 microg/ml, implicating a positive regulatory effect of GSS on GR expression and binding activity. Therefore, our result suggests that GSS may reverse partially the dexamethasone-induced down-regulation of glucocorticoid receptor. 1851- gera: 136442/nd/re GINSENOSIDES MAY REVERSE THE DEXAMETHASONE-INDUCED DOWN-REGULATION OF GLUCOCORTICOID

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RECEPTOR. LING C, LI Y, ZHU X, ZHANG C, LI M. gen comp endocrinol. 2005;140(3):203-9 (eng). The effects of glucocorticoid (GC) hormones are mediated via an intracellular receptor, the glucocorticoid receptor (GR). It has been established that glucocorticoid down-regulate GR. Ginsenosides (GSS) from extract of Panax ginseng have demonstrated glucocorticoid-like activities in homeostasis and regulation of immunity, etc. We hypothesize that ginsenosides might mediate some of their actions by binding to the GR. The present study is aimed to determine whether GSS can act like a GC analog in the activation of glucocorticoid response element- luciferase activity in HL7702 cells. We found that GSS alone had no effect on the expression of reporter gene, but it enhanced dexamethasone (Dex)-induced transcription of reporter gene. To further explore the effects of GSS, we examined the influence of GSS on the gene and protein expression as well as hormone binding activity of GR by semi-quantitative RT-PCR, Western blot, and radioligand-binding assay, respectively. GSS partially reversed the Dex-induced decrease in GR expression and hormone binding activity with an optimal dose of 25 microg/ml, implicating a positive regulatory effect of GSS on GR expression and binding activity. Therefore, our result suggests that GSS may reverse partially the dexamethasone-induced down-regulation of glucocorticoid receptor. 1852- gera: 136444/nd/re USE OF ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS IN THE TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAINFUL DIABETIC NEUROPATHY. VINIK A. j clin endocrinol metab. 2005;may 17: (eng). Context: Up to 25% of individuals with diabetes develop painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN), suffering spontaneous pain, allodynia, hyperalgesia, and other unpleasant symptoms. Decreased physical activity, increased fatigue, and mood and sleep problems may result. Evidence Acquisition: A MEDLINE search was conducted, limiting searching to double-blind, randomized controlled trials (1978 to present) of antiepileptic drugs (carbamazepine, gabapentin, pregabalin, topiramate, and lamotrigine), used in the treatment of chronic neuropathic pain. Evidence Synthesis: The most important aspect of treatment is targeted at modification of the underlying disease. However, approaches to symptomatic pain control are essential and include multiple drug classes. Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), including imipramine, nortriptyline, and amitriptyline have been the mainstays of treatment, but anticholinergic effects such as dry mouth, blurring of vision, constipation, orthostatic hypotension, cardiac arrhythmias, and other adverse effects often limit their use. Other treatments include capsaicin, clonidine, acupuncture, and electrical stimulation, suggesting that there is no single effective treatment. First-generation antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) have been shown to be effective in neuropathic pain. The evidence supporting the use of a new generation of AEDs in PDN is reviewed. 1853- gera: 136556/di/re INVOLVEMENT OF SEROTONIN IN THE HYPOGLYCEMIC RESPONSE TO 2 HZ ELECTROACUPUNCTURE OF ZUSANLI ACUPOINT (ST36) IN RATS. CHANG SL, TSAI CC, LIN JG, HSIEH CL, LIN RT, CHENG JT. neurosci lett. 2005;379(1):69-73 (eng). In our previous studies, an insulin-dependent hypoglycemic effect produced by electroacupuncture (EA) was shown to be mediated by endogenous opioid peptides (EOP). In the present study, we applied 2 Hz EA to both zusanli acupoints (ST36) in the test group for 30 min, and to a nonacupoint area in the control group for 30 min to compare the acupoint specific character in the hypoglycemic effect of EA. Assays of plasma beta-endorphin and insulin levels were performed by ELISA kits. The insulin-dependent mechanism of the hypoglycemic effect was also investigated in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. The mediation of EOP and the role of mu-opioid receptor were examined by naloxone and mu-opioid receptor knockout mice (MOR-KOM). The serotonin depletion was carried out by injecting (i.p.) p-chlorophenylalanine (PCPA); two low doses of serotonin were also injected (i.v.) to analyze the direct effect on plasma glucose levels. The hypoglycemic effect of EA was much greater in rats stimulated at ST36 than in rats receiving the

same stimulation at the nonacupoint area. The plasma levels of insulin and beta-endorphin were also significantly elevated after stimulation of both zusanli acupoints, but remained unchanged following stimulation at the nonacupoint area. There was no sharp hypoglycemic response to 2 Hz EA at zusanli acupoint of STZ-induced diabetic rats. However, the hypoglycemic effect of this EA was not totally blocked by the sufficient dose of naloxone (1 mg/kg, i.v.). Additionally, 2 Hz EA at ST36 also showed a sharp decrease in plasma glucose levels of MOR-KOM. Pretreatment with PCPA did not reproduce hypoglycemic response to 2 Hz EA in naloxone-treated rats and MOR-KOM mice. Furthermore, injection of serotonin decreased the plasma glucose levels significantly. Therefore, we suggest that serotonin also involved in the hypoglycemic action of 2 Hz EA at both zusanli acupoints of normal rats. 1854- gera: 136662/di/ra [ANALYSIS ON THE EFFECT OF RETINOPATHY BUE TO DIABETES TREATED WITH MARILUO -NING]. ZHANG FENG -MEI, SUN HUI -YUE. acta chinese medicine and pharmacology. 2005;33(1):23 (chi). 1855- gera: 136786/di/ra [THE CURATIVE EFFECT OBSERVATION OF 34 DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY RENAL FAILURE CASES TREATED WITH CHINESE MEDICINE AND WEST MEDICINE]. ZHAO JIN-CI, ET AL. china association of chinese medicine. 2005;23(3): (chi*). 1856- gera: 136845/di/ra [ADVANCES OF BLOOD STASIS PATTERN OF DIABETES MELLITUS ]. CHEN LIGUO ET AL . china journal of tcm and pharmacy. 2005;20(2):114 (chi). 1857- gera: 137147/di/ra [THE EFFECTS OF ZUOGUI SHUANGJIANG FANG ON THE VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL CELLS INJURED BY GLUCOSE, INSULIN AND LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN]. YU RONG, ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2005;12(1):17 (chi*). 1858- gera: 137158/di/ra [RESEARCH PROGRESS OF SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION AND EXPERIMENTAL INDICES OF DIABETES]. WANG ZHI—MING. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2005;12(1):97 (chi). 1859- gera: 137168/di/ra [EFFECT OF HERBA POTENILLAE DISCOLORIS ON MRNA EXPRESSION OF INSULIN-DEGRADING ENZYME IN RAT MODEL OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS]. GUO XIN-MIN, ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2005;12(2):40 (chi*). Objective To study the effects of Herba Potenillae Discoloris decoction on mRNA expression insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE) of experimental rat model of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods mRNA expression of IDE was determined by RT-PCR in 10 rats model of type 2 diabetes mellitus being treated with Herba Potenillae Discoloris decoction, 10 diabetic rats laking placebo and 10 normal subjects. Results Herba Potenillae Discoloris decoction caused a decrease in mRNA expression of IDE. No change of the index was observed in diabetic rats with placebo. Conclusion Herba Potenillae Discoloris decoction can reduced the mRNA expression of IDE of rat model of type 2 1860- gera: 137171/di/ra [EFFECTS OF EXTRACT GINGKO BILOBA ON LIPID PEROXIDATION IN DIABETIC RATS]. LI XU-SHENG, ET AL. chinese journal of information on tcm. 2005;12(2):47 (chi*). Objective To study the effects of Extract Gingko biloba (EGb) on lipid peroxidation in myocardium, testis, brain of diabetic rats. Methods Strepozotocin were injected intraperitoneally on Sprague-Dauley rats to induce diabetes mellitus. The level of serum glucose and insulin were measured in diabetic rats treated with EGb, while the activity of super oxide dismutase (SOD) and content of malondiadehyde (MDA) were detected biochemically in myocardium, testis, brain. Results Compared

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with diabetic rats, EGb could obviously decrease the level of serum glucose and increase the level of serum insulin, as well as the activity of SOD increased and the content of MDA decreased. Conclusion EGb could effectively increase antioxidation effect of diabetic rats. 1861- gera: 137213/di/ra [MINUTE OF THE 7TH NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON DIABETES MELLITUS OF INTEGRATIVE CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. LIN LAN, WEI JUN-PING. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2005;25(1):24 (chi). 1862- gera: 137224/di/ra [EFFECT OF XIANZHEN TABLET (III ) ON CONTENT OF ADVANCED GLYCOSYLATION END PRODUCTS (AGES) AND MRNA EXPRESSION OF AGE-SPECIFIC CELLULAR RECEPTOR IN RENAL CORTEX OF DIABETIC RATS"]. TANG DAI-YI, GUO SAI-SHAN, SUN REN-YU , ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2005;25(1):60 (chi*). Objective To investigate the effect of Xianzhen tablet (XZT, a Chinese patent compound recipe) on advanced glycosylation end products (AGEs) and mRNA expression of AGE-specific cellular receptor (RAGE) in renal cortex of diabetic rats in order to explore the mechanism of XZT in protecting kidney. Methods The diabetic rat model with persistent hyperglycemic renal damage was reproduced by streptozotocin. Fluorescent assay and RT-PCR were used to determine the content of AGEs and expression of RAGE mRNA in renal cortex in model rats, which were treated with XZT and controlled by aminoguanidine (AG) administration. Results The relative content of AGEs and RAGE mRNA expression in renal cortex of model rats 12 weeks after modeling were significantly higher than those in the normal group (P < 0.05) , while those in model rats treated by XZT or AG were markedly lower than those in non-treated model rats (P < 0.05) , the effect of the both groups showed insignificant difference (P >0.05). Conclusion XZT could reduce the accumulation of AGEs in renal cortex of diabetic rats, down-regulate the over-expression of RAGE mRNA, with the effects similar to that of AG, the inhibition of XZT on protein non- 1863- gera: 137232/di/ra [STANDARD FOR DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPEUTIC EFFECT EVALUATION OF DIABETES MELLITUS BY INTEGRATIVE CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE (DRAFT)]. LIN LAN . chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2005;25(1):94 (chi). 1864- gera: 137236/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON EFFECT OF WEICHANGSHU( II FF) IN TREATING DIABETIC GASTROPARESIS *]. ZHONG YI, ZHOU HONG AND ZHONG LING. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2005;25(3):203 (chi*). Objective To observe the effect of Weichangshu (WCS) in treating diabetic gastroparesis (DGP). Methods Ninety-six patients with DGP were randomly divided into two groups. Besides the same conventional blood glucose controlling regimen was given to both groups, WSC was given to the treated group and Mosapride Citrate tablet to the control group additionally. The treatment course for them was 4 weeks. Therapeutic effect on clinical syndromes was assessed, the fasting and 2-hr postprandial blood glucose, antro-duodenal interdigestive migrating motor complex (MMC) and electrogastrogram (EGG) were measured before and after treatment. Results The therapeutic effect in the two groups were similar with no statistical significant difference. The time of MMC phase II was shortened, time of MMC phase III prolonged, and the constriction amplitude of which in-creased after treatment in both groups, showing significant difference as compared to those before treatment (P < 0.05) . EGG were significantly changed after treatment mainly manifested as increase of proportional dominant frequency (PDF) and strengthening of proportional dominant amplitude (PDP ) (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01) . Besides, WSC also promoted the decrease of post-prandial blood glucose. Conclusion WSC has dual effect in promoting gastric motility and decreasing blood

glucose, with less adoerst reaction. 1865- gera: 137311/di/ra [PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF GUIQI MIXTURE ON RENAL DISEASES OF EARLY STAGE IN DIABETIC RATS]. ZHANG YING-WEN, XIE DAN. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine on digestion. 2005;13(1):22 (chi*). [Objective] To investigate the protective mechanism of Guiqi mixture (GM) on renal diseases of early stage in diabetic rats. [Methods] The diabetic animal model was made by single intraperitoneal injection of 60 mg/kg streptozotocin (STZ) and treated with GM or enalapril. After 8 weeks of treatment, blood glucose, lipid, ratio of renal weight and body weight, urine B2 microglobulin were measured. The expression of renal transforming growth factor-B1 (TGF- mRNA in kidney was determined by RT-PCR and angiotensin II ( Ang II) concentration in plasma and kidney was investigated by radioimmunoassay. [Results] GM lowered the blood glucose and lipid, and it was superior to enalapril in reducing the expression of TGF-(B1 mRNA and hypertrophic index (P <0. 01, <0. 05). GM modulated intrarenal and plasma Ang II levels ( P <0.01). [Conclusion] GM may alleviate the disorder of blood glucose and 1866- gera: 137354/di/ra [EFFECT OF TONGXINLUO CAPSULE ON PLASMA ENDOTHELIN IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY]. ZHAO YI, ZHANG XIAN-LIN. chinese journal of integrated traditionanl and western medicine. 2005;25(2):131 (chi*). Objective In order to explore the therapeutic effect of Tongxinluo capsule (TXLC) on diabetic nephropathy, the influence on plasma endothelin (ET-1) level of the drug was observed. Methods All the 63 patients enrolled were randomly divided into the treatment group and control group. They were all treated with low protein diabetic diet, oral administration of hypoglycemic or injection of insulin, calcium antagonist according to level of blood pressure and supportive symptomatic treatment. To the treated group, 2 capsules of TXLC were given additionally three times a day. The efficacy was evaluated after 8 weeks' treatment. The chief indices observed before and after treatment were endogenous creatinine clearance rate (CCr) , urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER), urinary B2- microglobulin (137-MG) , fasting blood-glucose (FBG) and ET-1. Results Before treatment, no significant difference was shown in all the tested indices between the treated group and the control group. After treatment, levels of CCr, UAER, (B2-MG, ET-1 and FBG significantly changed in the treated group , showing significant difference as compared with those before treatment (P < 0.05) . Moreover, comparison of these indices in the two groups after treatment, excepting FBG, also showed statistical significance (P< 0.01). Conclusion TXLC shows obvious effect in reducing plasma ET-1 and UAER, it is definitely effective in repairing the renal tubular interstitial damage, and effectively delay the progress of diabetic nephropathy, improve the renal function, and is favorable to ameliorate hyperglycemia auxiliary. 1867- gera: 137466/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON CORRELATION BETWEEN DIFFERENTIATION OF SYNDROME AND EXPERIMENTAL DATA IN DIABETES]. WEN ZHI-MING, CHEN XIAO-WEN , FANG CHAO HUI , ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2005;12(1):4 (chi). 1868- gera: 137474/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON INFLUENCE OF TANGZHIPING GRANULE ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN FAT RATS WITH DIABETES]. ZHANG XIAO-YUN, WANG XU-LING , BAO PENG , ET AL. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2005;12(1):22 (chi). 1869- gera: 137486/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERENCE BY XIAODAN DECOCTION]. HUANG SHU-LING, MAI MIN. chinese journal of traditional medical science and

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technology. 2005;12(2):73 (chi). 1870- gera: 137488/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON EFFECTS OF SHENKANG INJECTION ON EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX OF RATS WITH DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY]. WANG LI-HONG, LIU YU-NING, GUO LI-ZHONG. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2005;12(2):77 (chi). Objective: To investigate the effect and the mechanism of shenkang injection ( SKI) on preventing and treating of diabetic nephropathy (DN) with glomerular sclerosis. Methods: All rats' models were made by streptozotocin ( STZ) induced after one kidney was resected. The rats were divided into four groups. Observed the changes of the components of glomerular extra cellular matrix (ECM) in every group respectively. Results: FN, LN, and Co IV on glomerular ECM was significantly increased in rats with DN by synthesized and secreted. SKI might significantly inhibit synthesis and secretion of FN, LN, and CoIV on glomerular ECM. The pharmacology effect of SKI was better than Lotinsin , and it was depended on the dosage. Conclusion:The investigation indicated that reducing the synthesis and secretion of FN, LN, and CoIV might be one of the mechanism in preventing and treating glomerular 1871- gera: 137492/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON PREVENTIVE AND TREATMENT EFFECTS OF COMPOUND KUQIAOMAI CAPSULE ON PATHOLOGIC CHANGES OF PERIPHERAL NERVE IN RATS WITH DIABETES]. GAO TIE-XIANG, YAN XUE-HUAI. chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology. 2005;12(2):86 (chi). 1872- gera: 137559/di/ra [PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF DANGGUI BUXUE DECOCTION ON THE KIDNEY OF DIABETIS RATS]. ZHANG YING-WEN XIE DAN . chinese traditional patent medicine. 2005;27(1):75 (chi*). 1873- gera: 137664/di/ra [META ANALYSIS OF TREATMENT OF DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY BY PUERARIN INJECTION]. CHEN BI-CANG, WU QIU-YING , WANG LI-YING, ET AL. fujian journal of tcm. 2005;36(1):32 (chi). 1874- gera: 137819/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON TREATMENT OF DIABETIC CHRONIC COMPLICATION BY PROMOTING BLOOD CIRCULATION BY REMOVING BLOOD STASIS]. WANG XIANJING, PAN SHUPING, PAN SHUWEN. heilongjiang journal of tcm. 2005;1:5 (chi). 1875- gera: 137879/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC OBSERVATION ON THERAPY OF SUPPLEMENTING QI AND ACTIVATING BLOOD CIRCULATION FOR 36 CASES OF EARLY DIABETIC NEPHROSIS]. WAN YUNLI . henan tcm. 2005;25(1):38 (chi*). Objective: To observe the therapeutic effectiveness of therapy of supplementing qi and activating blood circulation for early diabetic nephrosis. Method: 72 cases of diabetic nephrosis were randomly divided into the treated group and the controlled group. Two groups took orally Tang Shiping 90--180 mg/d and Da Meikang 160—320 mg/d respectively. The treated group, in addition to the above administration, were given Chinese herbs with the nature of supplementing qi and activating blood circulation. Results: The treated group had 88.89% of effective rate while the controlled group 61.11% . The treated group is better than the controlled group in the index promotion of fasting blood-glucose (FBG) , glycosylation hemoglobin (HbAc) , Ruminary protein excretory rate (UAER) , Urinary B2 micro globulins(UB2 — MG). Two groups had a remarkable difference (P< 0.05 or P<0.01) compared with each other in the hight cut and low cut of whole blood viscosity. Conclusion: Therapy of 1876- gera: 137894/di/ra [THERAPEUTIC OBSERVATION ON THE INTERIOR-REINFORCING AND EXTERIOR-REMOVING METHOD IN TREATING CLINICAL DIABETIC KIDNEY DISEASES]. BAO

KUN, PANG YI , MAO WEI , ETC. henan tcm. 2005;25(2):34 (chi*). 1877- gera: 137926/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF QIDI JIANGTANGLING ORAL LIQUOR ON EFFECT OF REDUCING BLOOD SUGAR]. CHANG LA N FA NG. hubei journal of tcm. 2005;27(2):11 (chi). 1878- gera: 137996/di/ra [SELF DRAW UP DECOCTION, TONGLUO HUOXUE SOUP, FOR 50 CASES WITH DIABETIC NEUROPATHY]. LIU LIANG. inner mongol journal of tcm. 2005;24(1):7 (chi). 1879- gera: 138024/di/ra [TREATMENT OF 40 CASES OF EARLY DIABETES WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE COMBINED WITH WESTERN MEDICINE]. WANG RONGXIN, MA JIANHUA. jiangsu journal of tcm. 2005;26(1):14 (chi). 1880- gera: 138066/di/ra [SYSTEMATIC EVALUATION ON METHODOLOGY OF CLINICAL RANDOM CONTROL STUDY LITERATURE FOR TREATMENT OF DN WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE ]. CHEN BICANG, WU QIUYING, MENG XIAORONG, ET AL. jiangsu journal of tcm. 2005;26(3):48 (chi). 1881- gera: 138097/di/ra [THE EXPERIENCE OF TREATING POSTPRANDIAL HYPERGLYCEMIA FROM DAMPNESS BY QI LU-GUANG]. ZHU DAN-PING, LIU GUI-YANG, HU XIAO-QUAN. jiangxi journal of tcm. 2005;36(3):9 (chi). 1882- gera: 138104/di/ra [ASTRAGALI INJECTION AFFECT THE EARLIER PERIOD DIABETES RENAL LESIONS AND SEROCYM ENDOTHELIN]. ZENG FEN . jiangxi journal of tcm. 2005;36(3):26 (chi). 1883- gera: 138142/di/ra [CLINICAL RESEARCH ON TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY MAINLY WITH HUAZHUO YISHEN JIEDICTANG IN 30 CASES]. MA YING ET AL. jilin journal of tcm. 2005;25(2):10 (chi). 1884- gera: 138153/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS ON TREATMENT OF DIABETES BY COMBINATION OF CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. HUA LI . jilin journal of tcm. 2005;25(3):36 (chi). 1885- gera: 138368/di/ra [APPLICATION OF THE METHOD OF TONIFYING THE KIDNEY AND PROMOTING BLOOD FLOW IN DIABETIC RENOPATHY]. JI XUE-QUN, XUE LI, YU SONG-HUA, ET AL. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2005;21(1):43 (chi). 1886- gera: 138377/di/ra [THE CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF DIABETES TREATED WITH ACUPUNCTURE AND TCM]. YUE YI-LIE. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2005;21(2):16 (chi*). To discuss on the clinical effect of diabetes treated with shal¬low puncture and traditional Chinese medicine, which acupoint was Paihui (Du 20) , Iiench' uan (Ren 23) on Ren Channel and Du Channel. Method: 196 patiens with diabetes were divided randomly into two groups, which were the treatment group and the controlled group, the treatment group was 120 cases and the controlled group was 76 cases. The blood glucose and urine glucose were detected. Result: The effect of the treatment was better than the controlled group. 1887- gera: 138637/di/ra [DIFFERENTIAL TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. DONG LIPING. journal of henan university of chinese medicine. 2005;20(117):44 (chi*). Diabetes falls into the category of Xiaoke in traditional Chinese medicine. Its clinical differential treatment is divided into

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diabetes involving upper-Jiao, diabetes involving middle-Jiao, diabetes involving lower-Jiao, deficiency of both Yin and Yang, defi-ciency of the spleen-Qi, stagnation of damp-heat in middle-Jiao and blood stagnancy. A markedly curative effect has been made ac-cording to the therapeutical principle. 1888- gera: 138641/di/ra [30 CASES OF TREATING DIABETES WITH HYPERLIPEMIA WITH SHOUQI JIANGZHI DECOCTION]. YIN FENGLING, HUANG LIHONG, WANG JINGYUN, ET AL. journal of henan university of chinese medicine. 2005;20(117):50 (chi). 1889- gera: 138680/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF BAI HU REN SHENG DECOCTION TO IMPROVE INSULIN RESISTANCE OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS]. CHEN JUN, WAN LIN, DONG XIAO-YUN, ET AL. journal of liaoning journal of tcm. 2005;7(2):138 (chi). 1890- gera: 138687/di/ra [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HYPERINSULINEMIA AND LIPODYSTROPHIA AND INTERVENING EFFECT OF ZHENJIAN GRANULE]. JIANG WEI-MIN, CHEN XIAO-HU , TANG SHU-HUA. journal of nanjing university of tcm. 2005;21(1):13 (chi). 1891- gera: 138776/di/ra [EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON THE EFFECTS OF XIAOKE TONGBI GRANULE ON DIABETES RATS' PERIPHERAL NERVE FUNCTIONS]. ZHANG XIAOKE, WANGGUOZHI, ET AL. journal of shaanxi college of tcm. 2005;28(1):19 (chi*). Objective:To observe the preventive and therapeutic effects of Xiaoke Tongbi Granule on early pathological changes of rats' peripheral nerves, and study its mechanism. Methods: We adopted STZ to in-duce rats' diabetes model, used different dosages of Xiaoke Tongbi Granule for enemata and compared the results with those of Mikebon, After 2 months, we by contrast observed changes in FBG, HbAlc, w, blood flow, and RBCS in each group. Simultaneously we determined the heat and ache threshold values, MNCV and SNCV of rats' sciatic nerves. Result : Xiaoke Tongbi Granule markedly improved diabetes rats' blood flow changes, raised RBCS content, increased SNCV and MNCV, and shortened the sensation latent period of sciatic nerves. Its general therapeutic effect was superior to that of Mikebon. Conclusion: Xiaoke Tongbi Granule prevented and cured the early pathological changes of diabetes rats' peripheral nerves. The possible mechanism was related to its improvement of nerve peripheral blood circulation and pathways of inhibition of polyol metabolism hyperactivity. 1892- gera: 138801/di/ra [STUDY ON LEVEL OF HBA1C AND FA OF PATIENTS WITH BLOOD STASIS SYNDROME OF DIABETES]. SUN FENG-LEI, LANG JIAN -MING , WEI AI -SHENG , ET AL. journal of shandong university of tcm. 2005;29(1):24 (chi). 1893- gera: 138948/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON WRIST-ANKLE ACUPUNCTURE FOR TREATMENT OF 30 CASES OF PERIPHERAL NEURITIS COMPLICATED BY DIABETES]. JIANG HEQUN, SHI KUANDE, LI XUEMEI, ET AL. journal of tcm. 2005;46(1):21 (chi*). Objective:To study on mechanisms of wrist-ankle acupuncture for prevention and treatment of peripheral neuritis complicated by diabetes. Methods:Ninety cases of peripheral neuritis complicated by diabetes were treated respectively by wrist-ankle acupuncture and body-acupuncture, with western medicine routine treatment used as control group, 30 cases in each group. The therapeutic effects and laboratory results were compared. Results:Therapeutic effects in wrist-ankle acupuncture group and body-acupuncture group were significantly superior to that in control group, with no significant difference between wrist-ankle acupuncture and body- acupuncture group. Conclusion: Wrist-ankle acupuncture can improve blood glucose and metabolism blood lipids,decrease blood viscosity and recover function of peripheral nerve cells and it has a definite effect on diabetic

1894- gera: 138969/di/ra [CHARACTERISTICS OF TCM SYNDROME TYPES OF 152 CASES OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE]. QU XIAOLU, WANG XIANGLIN, FANG ZHAOQIN. journal of tcm. 2005;46(2):131 (chi). 1895- gera: 138978/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 36 CASES OF DIABETIC CEREBRAL INFARCTION TREATED BY GEGEN TONGLUO DECOCTION]. GONG WEIXING, SONG XURI. journal of tcm. 2005;46(3):200 (chi*). Objective:To observe clinical effects of Gegen Tongluo Decoction on diabetic cerebral infarction. Methods:Seventy-two cases of diabetic cerebral infarction were randomly divided into a treatment group and a control group,36 cases in each group. The control group was treated by routine therapy and the treatment group by routine therapy plus Gegen Tongluo Decoction. Their therapeutic effects and blood glucose>blood lipids and hemorheological parameters were investigated. Results:The total effective rate was 94. 44% in the treatment group and 72. 22% in the control group with a significant difference between the two groups (P<0. 05). The markedly effective rate of 63. 89% in the treatment group was significantly higher than 36. 11% in the control group (P<0. 05). Nerve function defect improved significantly (P<0. 01),and blood glucose.blood lipids and hemorheological parameters all improved significantly (P < 0. 05 or P<0. 01). Conclusion: Gegen Tongluo 1896- gera: 139004/di/ra [A CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEY ON THE INTEGRATIVE THERAPIES USED FOR THE TREATMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATING WITH HYPERTENSION AMONG 672 CASES]. LIU YINGZHE, CHEN ZHEQI, ZHANG QINGMEI, ET AL. journal of tcm university of hunan. 2005;25(1):52 (chi*). 1897- gera: 139161/di/ra [THE FUNCTION OF HOMOCYSTEINE ON DIABETIC NEPHROSIS II]. SUN YU, WANG LIANGXING, LIN JIXIN. journal of zhejiang college of tcm. 2005;29(1):17 (chi*). Objective:To investigate the relationship between the plasma total homocysteine level and nephropathy in type 2 diabetes. Methods:71 patients'homocysteine concentration was determined by HPLC method. 39 of them were of type 2 diabetes nephropathy,and cured with insulin for 4 weeks. Results:The homocysteine concentration of type 2 diabetes nephropathy patients was 19. 1+9. 2u mol/L, significantly higher than that of type 2 diabetes non- nephropathy patients,and the change was not obvious after 4 weeks curing of insulin. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that homocysteine correlated with type 2 diabetes nephropathy independently. Conclusion:The homocysteine concentration of type 2 diabetes nephropathy patients was significantly higher than that of type 2 diabetes non-nephropathy patients,and the change was not obvious after 4 weeks curing of insulin. The high level 1898- gera: 139181/di/ra [32 CASES OF DIABETIC NEPHROSIS TREATED WITH ZEHUANG GRANULE]. LIFENG, LIXIAOMIAO, WANG HANMIN, ET AL. journal of zhejiang college of tcm. 2005;29(2):17 (chi*). Objective: Explore the clinical effect of Zehuang Granule, the Chinese medicine removing stasis and alleviating water retention, on diabetic nephrosis. Method: Treat 32 cases of diabetic nephrosis with Zehuang Granule combining with western medicine.' Result: 6 cases had marked effect, 18 were effective, 8 had no effect, the total effective rate was 75 %. Conclusion: Zehuang Granule has a good effect on the disease above. 1899- gera: 139497/di/ra [DIFFERENT EXPRESSING GENE ANALYSIS ABOUT. DEFICIENCY OF BOTH KIDNEY-YANG AND KIDNEY-YIN SYNDROME OF BLOOD STASIS DIABETES IN A DIABETES FAMILY]. GAO YOU, GAO HONG, WANG MI-QU.

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modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2005;14(1):1 (chi). 1900- gera: 139538/di/ra [STUDY ON THE CHANGE AND CLINICAL SENSE OF SERUM NO AND FREE RADICAL IN OLD PATIENTS WITH IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE]. YIN LAI, WAN CHANG-CHUN. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2005;14(4):435 (chi*). 1901- gera: 139556/di/ra [STUDY PROGRESSION OF DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLIC WITH GASTROPARESIS TREATED WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE AND TRADITIONAL CHINESE DRUG "]. LI XIN, LI FANG-XIN. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2005;14(5):694 (chi). 1902- gera: 139567/di/ra [STUDY PROGRESSION OF ISLET TRANSPLANTATION]. LIU ZHENG. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2005;14(6):828 (chi). 1903- gera: 139573/di/ra [STUDY OF INSULIN PUMP ON DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS]. LIN JIN-HUA, WU YONG-XIN, LIN LIN. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2005;14(7):852 (chi*). 1904- gera: 139576/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF SHUTANGBAO ON SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE AND MALONDIALDEHYDE OF DIABETES MELLITUS RAT]. MENG SHAN, LU LU-BI, JIANG MING-HUI, ET AL. modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. 2005;14(7):858 (chi*). 1905- gera: 139607/di/ra [A PRELIMINARY EXPLORATION ON THE TREATMENT OF INSULIN RESISTANCE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES BY YUNPI HUOXUE THERAPY]. ZHANG TONG, SHAO GUO -QIANG, YE JING -HUA. new journal of tcm. 2005;37(2):7 (chi*). 1906- gera: 139745/di/ra EFFETTI DELLA CAPSULA TANG MAI KANG SULLE LESIONI ANGIONEUROTICHE DI TOPI CON DIABETE INDOTTO DA ALLOSSANO. LI HUI ED ALTRI. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 2005;99(1):64 (ita*). incidence rate of gangrene of the tail-tip, increase pain threshold, and strengthen learning and memory abilities, suggesting that Tang Mai Kang Capsule functions to decrease blood sugar level and improve the complicated angioneurotic lesions of diabetes. The effects of Tang Mai Kang Capsule on blood sugar level, gangrene of the tail-tip, pain threshold and learning and memory abilities were investigated in alloxan-induced diabetic mice. The results showed that Tang Mai Kang Capsule could significantly decrease blood sugar level and 1907- gera: 139826/di/ra [DISCUSSION ON MECHANISM OF TREATING DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY WITH METHODS OF SUPPLEMENTING QI, NOURISHING YIN ,ACTIVATING BLOOD CIRCULATION AND GETTING RID OF PHLEGM STAGNATION]. QIAN QIU-HAI, SU XUN-ZHUANG, CUI YUN-ZHU , ET AL. shandong journal of tcm. 2005;24(2):67 (chi*). The diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) was the syndrome of asthenia in origin and sthenia in superficiality. The disease was caused by deficiency of blood stasis and phlegm stagnation factors. According to the pathogenesis of the disease, the methods of supplementing qi 'nourishing yin and activating blood circulation and getting rid of phlegm stagnation were used. So we composed the basis prescription to treat DPN. The clinical studies proved that methods of supplementing qi, nourishing yin and activating blood circulation and getting rid of phlegm stagnation were effective TCM principle in treating DPN. 1908- gera: 139957/di/ra

[CLINICAL STUDY ON DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY TREATED BY INTEGRATIVE CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. LIU QI-GANG. shanghai journal of tcm. 2005;39(2):29 (chi*). To observe the clinical effects of "Bushen Huoxue Decoction" in treating diabetic nephropathy, 76 subjects were randomized into treatment group and control group. The two groups were given the same treatment including diet, exercise and hypoglycemic agent, etc. except for the fact that " Bushen Huoxue Decoction" was given in treatment group. Results: The total effective rate was 87.5% in treatment group and 58.3% in control group; the clinical symptoms, urine protein diminishment, kidney function and lipid metabolism were better in treatment group than in control group (P < O. 05) . It is showed that integrative Chinese and western medicine has better effects than 1909- gera: 139983/di/ra [YANG JING'S EXPERIENCE IN TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS FROM SPLEEN]. HE WEN-GUANG YANG JING ZHONG LI-HONG . shanghai journal of tcm. 2005;39(3):27 (chi*). Professor Yang argues that the onset of diabetes mellitus is based upon spleen deficiency failing to transform and transport, and presents with blood stasis, dampness turbidity and yin defi-ciency; that blood stasis goes through the whole procedure of diabetes mellitus and is the one of the important factors of vascular complications. It is raised that the treatment principle consists in nourishing spleen-qi to treat the root factor, activating blood and resolving blood-stasis to prevent vascular disease, emphasizing phlegm-dampness and fluid deficiency. 1910- gera: 139998/di/ra [EFFECTS OF HEAT-CLEARING HERBS ON THE PROLIFERATION OF GLOMERULI MESANGIAL CELL INDUCED BY HIGH GLUCOSE]. SUN MIN SUN JING ZHU QUAN . shanghai journal of tcm. 2005;39(3):58 (chi*). To study the mechanism of heat-clearing herbs in treating diabetic nephropathy and verify the theory of traditional Chinese medicine in the episode of diabetic nephropathy for clinical evidence, the glomeruli mesangial cells proliferation were induced by high glucose incubation in vitro and the effect of herbs on the proliferation were detected by MTT assay. Results: Radix Rehmanniae, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae and Picrorhiza Rhizome could inhibit the proliferation induced by high glucose, but Cortex lycil could not do. It is revealed that heat-clearing herbs can inhibit the genesis of diabetic nephropathy. 1911- gera: 140001/di/ra [EFFECTS OF KIDNEY-NOURISHING AND BLOOD-ACTIVATING THERAPY ON TYPE 2 DIABETIC VASCOPATHY- RELATED FACTORS]. LI LU-YANG KONG LING-JUN LIANG JI-LE. shanghai journal of tcm. 2005;39(4):3 (chi*). To observe the effects of kidney-nourishing and blood-activating therapy on type 2 diabetic vascopathy-related factors, 50 subjects were randomized into two groups: treatment group in which 27 cases were treated with hypoglycemic agents and "Fuzheng Jiangnian Capsule" and control group in which 23 cases were treated with hypoglycemic agents and "Fufang Dan-shen Pill". The blood rheology, CD11b/CD18 and ET before and after treatment were observed. Results: After treatment, some rheologic indexes, CD11b/CD18, ET, TC and TG obviously fell (P < 0.01, P < 0.05) ; HDL-CH rose (P < O. 01) in both groups; the whole blood low-cut viscosity, plasma viscosity, RBC rigid index, Coagulation factor- I , ET and HDL-CH were improved more significantly in treatment group than in control group (P < 0.05) . It is indicated that this therapy can improve blood rheology and 1912- gera: 140204/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 70 CASES OF DIABETIC RENOPATHY TREATED WITH PEIBEN HUXUE DECOCTION]. KANG XINGXIA . zhejiang journal of tcm. 2005;40(1):22 (chi).

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1913- gera: 140224/di/ra [SHI KUIJUNS EXPERIENCE ON TREATMENT OF DIABETIC FOOT]. WEI QIAOLING . zhejiang journal of tcm. 2005;40(3):104 (chi). 1914- gera: 140388/nd/re [TREATMENT OF DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY WITH INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE: A REPORT OF 30 CASES.]. DENG W, SHU F, CHEN J. zhong xi yi jie he xue bao. 2005;3(4):314-5 (chi). 1915- gera: 140392/nd/re EFFECTS OF GOSHAJINKIGAN ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES. UNO T, OHSAWA I, TOKUDOME M, SATO Y. diabetes res clin pract. 2005;69(2):129-135 (eng). We investigated the effects of Goshajinkigan (GJG), a Chinese herbal medicine, on insulin sensitivity in patients with type 2 diabetes using the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-R) and the euglycemic insulin clamp procedure. Daily oral administration of GJG (7.5g/day) was performed for 1 month in 71 type 2 diabetes patients: the GJG treatment group. HOMA-Rs were calculated before and after 1 month of GJG treatment and compared with those of 44 controls who were matched in terms of sex, age, body mass index (BMI) and HbA1c levels with the experimental group. In 64 patients out of the GJG treatment group, HOMA-R was calculated 1 month after discontinuation of treatment. In addition, euglycemic clamp was conducted in eight patients before and after the GJG treatment. HOMA-R was 4.78+/-0.37 (means+/-S.E.) before GJG treatment and significantly decreased to 4.02+/-0.25 after GJG treatment (P=0.019). No significant change was observed in the control group. HOMA-R returned to the pre-treatment level (P=0.018) 1 month after GJG treatment discontinuation. Glucose infusion rates and metabolic clearance rates determined by the high-dose euglycemic clamp increased after 1 month of GJG treatment (from 9.6+/-1.1 to 11.1+/-0.7mg/kg/min, P=0.045 and from 7.9+/-0.8 to 9.1+/- 0.8ml/kg/min, P=0.046, respectively). These results indicate that GJG administration might be useful for improving insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes. 1916- gera: 140450/di/ra [COMPARATIVE STUDY ON TREATMENT OF DIABETIC GASTROPARESIS BY ACUPUNCTURE AND WESTERN MEDICINE]. ZHUANG LI-XING, CHEN CHU-YUN, GUO YUE-FENG. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2005;25(4):249 (chi*). Objective To compare therapeutic effects of acupuncture and mosapride in relieving diabetic gastroparesis.Methods:Forty cases were randomly divided into a treatment group and a control group, 20 cases in each The treatment group were treated by acupuncture at Zhongwan (CV 12) and Zusanli (ST 36) and the con-tip by oral administration of mosapride 5 mg, t. i. d.. Their therapeutic effects were evaluated by indexes of therapeutic effect, Results The total effective rate was 95.0% in the treatment group and 83. 3% in the control with a significant difference between the two groups (P<0. 05) , and the adverse effect in the treatment group than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Acupuncture can significantly relieve diabetic the therapeutic effect 1917- gera: 140470/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF 45 PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY TREATED POINTS INJECTION.]. ZHOU JUN, LI XIAN GUO, LIANG YUN WU ET AL. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2005;21(3):39 (chi*). Purpose To observe the therapeutic effect of acupoint injection on diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Methods 90 cases of DPN were randomly divided into 2 groups. 45 patients in the treatment group were treated by acupoint injection with Mecobalamin Injection, once each day; 45 patients in the control group were treated by intramuscular in¬jection with Mecobalamin Injection, once each day. Results The total ef¬fective rate in the treatment group ( 86. 7%) was significantly higher than that( 71. 1% ) in the control group( P < 0.05) , And there was a very significant difference between the two groups in the therapeutic course needed for cure ( P <

0.01) Conclusion Acupoint injection with Mecobalamin Injection has a good clinical effect on DPN. 1918- gera: 140478/di/ra [TREATING DIABETES F R O M THE ACUPOINTS OF T R I JIAO CHANNE]. SONG LING- XIAN, WANG ZHE- HUI. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2005;21(4):4 (chi). 1919- gera: 140485/di/ra [CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON CARDIAC AUTONOMIC NEUROPATHY IN DIABETES 2 WITH NOURISH KIDNEY - YIN AND TRANQUILIZE MIND ACUPUNCTURETHERAPY]. TANG XIAO-JUN, LIU BO. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2005;21(4):29 (chi*). 60 cases of cardiac autonomic neuropathy in diabetes 2 were randomly divided into two groups. 20 cases in the control group were treated with oral antihyperglycemic and/or insulin injection, methycobal injection. The other 40 cases were treated with nourish kidney yin and tranquilize mind acupuncture methods in addition. After treatment for one month, the results of the 7 cardiovascular reflex tests were im¬proved in acupuncture group, the differences between pre-treatment and posttreatment were significant. But, it was no difference in the control group. Acupuncture therapy is worthy to be popularized in the treatment of this disease. 1920- gera: 140513/di/ra GINSENG AND DIABETES. JING-TIAN XIE, SANGEETA MEHENDALE AND CHUN-SU YUAN. american journal of chinese medicine. 2005;33(3):397 (eng*). Ginseng is a well-known medicinal plant used in traditional Oriental medicine. In recent decades, ginseng root has gained popularity as a dietary supplement in the United States. Ginseng has also been commonly used in Oriental medicine to treat diabetes-like conditions. The present review discusses the research on the anti-diabetic effects of ginseng and the possible mechanisms of its anti-diabetic actions. 1921- gera: 140590/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF 45 DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY PATIENTS BY COMBINATION OF ACUPUNCTURE AND MEDICINE.]. GU DX , MENG E. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2005;24(6):6 (chi*). Objective To investigate the efficacy of acupuncture in combination with Chinese herbs for treating diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Method Forty-five patients with type II diabetic peripheral neuropathy were treated with acupuncture plus sugar-reducing and Bi-syndrone-removing decoction. The curative effect and differences in blood and urine sugar between pretreatment and posttreatment were observed. Results and conclusion After 3 courses of treatment, marked effectiveness occurred in 15, effectiveness in 24 and ineffectiveness in 6 of the 45 cases , with a response rate of 86.7% . Blood and .urine sugar dropped in different degrees after treatment (P < 0.01) . It is indicated that the combination of acupuncture and medicine for treating diabetic peripheral neuropathy has a 1922- gera: 141665/di/ra [EFFECT OF ELECTROACUPUNCTURE ON THE EXPRESSION OF NPY AND NPYMRNA IN HYPOTHALAMUS OF STZ-IN-DUCED DIABETIC RATS]. LIANG FENG-XIA, CHEN ZE-BIN, WANG HUA, ET AL. acupuncture research. 2005;30(1):18 (chi*). Objective: To observe the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) on the expression of NPY and its mRNA in hypothalamus of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes mellitus (DM) rats. Methods: Forty-three Wistar rats (180- 220 g) were assigned to normal control group ( n 13) , model group ( n = 11) and EA group ( n = 11) . DM model was established by intraperitoneal injection of STZ ( 50 mg/kg) . EA (100 Hz, 0.5-2 mA, 15 min) was applied to bilateral "Yishu","Zusanli"( ST 36) and "Guanyuan"(CV 4) , once daily and with 6 sessions being a therapeutic course. After two courses of treatment, the rats were sacrificed to test the expression of NPY and its mRNA in hypothalamus with immunohistochemical and in situ hybridization methods respectively. Results: Compared with

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normal group ( n = 5) , OD values of NPY expression positive fibers in hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) and arcuate nucleus (ARC) , the OD value and the total area of NPYmRNA expression in lateral hypothalamus (LH) increased significantly (P < 0. 05) in DM rats of model group ( n = 5) . Comparison between model group and EA group ( n = 5) showed that OD values of NPY expression positive fibers in PVN and ARC, the OD value and the total area of NPYmRNA expression in LH of the later group were significantly lower than those of the former group (P<0. 05) , displaying that after EA, the concentration of NPY and expression of its mRNA in hypothalamus decreased obviously. Conclusion: EA can reduce the level of NPY and its synthesis in hypothalamus of STZ- induced diabetic rats, which may con-tribute to its effect for improving energy metabolism of diabetes. 1923- gera: 142004/di/ra LASER PUNCTURE EFFECT AT PISHU (BL-20) ACUPOINT ON STZ-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS. ABDURACHMAN. european journal of integrated eastern and western medicine. 2005;3(3):32 (eng). In the present study, the effect of laserpuncture at pishu (BL-20) acupoint on 3 cell function repair in thl streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats was investigated via blood glucose levels. Animais were randorril' divided into two groups: the control group was the STZ-induced diabetes group (n=13), and the STZ-inducei diabetes treated by laserpunctured group (n=14). From the results, the blood glucoselevels persisted at a high levE in the STZ-induced diabetic rats, while laserpuncture decreased blood glucoselevels significantly under diabeti, conditions. ln the present study, it can be suggested that laserpuncture treatment may modulate 13 cell functioi 1924- gera: 142188/di/ra RESEARCH PROGRESS OF ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION IN TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS. WU YAO-CHI, WU HUAN-GAN. journal of acupuncture and tuina science. 2005;3(6):50 (eng). ; This article summarizes the commonly-used acupuncture and moxibustion therapies, such as acupuncture therapy, moxibustion therapy, auriculo-acupuncture therapy, acupoint-injection therapy, electro-acupuncture therapy, acupoint-application therapy and the comprehensive therapy, in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, and explores the possible mechanisms of acupuncture and moxibustion in treating diabetes mellitus from the influence of acupuncture and moxibustion on levels of the blood sugar level, insulin, blood lipid, blood rheology, anti- peroxide, the contents of cAMP and cGMP, and the activity of Na+-K+/ATPase. 1925- gera: 142310/di/ra AN OUTLINE OF DIABETES MELLITUS AND ITS TREATMENT BY TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE AND ACUPUNCTURE. WILLIAM CHI-SHING CHO, KEVIN KIN-MAN YUE & ALBERT WING-NANG LEUNG. journal of chinese medicine. 2005;78:29 (eng). Diabetes Mellitus (DM), with its rapid growth rate, is becoming an alarming threat to human heatth, especially in developing countries such as China, India, Indonesia and Russia. Even though western medicine can contribute to the control and treatment of DM, it is generally unable to cure it. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) can build up the diabetic patients' resistance to disease, strengthen immunity and promote metabolism. Therefore there are advantages in combining TCM with western medicine in the treatment of DM. This article reviews the history of DM diagnosis by TCM, as well as the pathogenesis of DM from the viewpoints of both western and Chinese medicine. TCM treatment (both herbal medicine and acupuncture) is also reviewed, and treatment methods and formulas are suggested for different patterns of disharmony. TCM diagnoses and treats disease based on an integrative analysis and differentiation of signs and symptoms, including the cause and nature of the illness, as well as the patient's physical and emotional condition. It can therefore act as a well-tried protocol for the long-term recuperation of 1926- gera: 143049/di/ra OSSERVAZIONI CLINICHE SUL TRATTAMENTO

MEDIANTE AGOPUNTURA DI 35 CASI DI GASTROPARESI DIABETICA. WANG LING. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 2005;101(3):24 (ita). In order to observe the therapeutic effects of acupuncture on diabetic gastroparesis, 80 cases were divided randomly into 3 groups. In addition to the routine treatment for diabetes, 35 cases in the treatment group were additionally treated with acupuncture, and 25 cases in the control group 1 with domperidone, while 20 cases in the control group 2 with nothing. The three groups were all observed for 25 days. The results turned out to be that the total effective rate in the treatment group reached 94.2%, that in the control group 1, 72%, and in the control group 2, 40%, the treatment group showing a better therapeutic effect than the other two control groups (P<0.05,P<0.01). It can be concluded that in addition to the routine treatment for controlling blood sugar, 1927- gera: 143127/di/ra EFFETTO DI YI TANG NING GRANULE SUL METABOLISMO GLICIDICO E SULL'ESCREZIONE URINARIA DI ALBUMINA IN PAZIENTI CON DIABETE DI TIPO B. HUANG MIAOZHEN ED ALTRI. rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese. 2005;102(4):46 (ita). One hundred and twenty patients with diabetes B that belong to the type of kidney deficiency and blood stasis were randomly divided into a treatment group treated with Yitangning Granule, a control group A treated with Jiangtangshu Capsule and a control group B treated with Glurenorm Tablet. A better total effective rate was found in the treatment group, as compared with the two control groups, but there was no obvious difference. However, the treatment group was superior to the two control groups (P<0.05 or P<0.01) in the reduction of blood sugar and urinary micro albumin. It indicates that Yitangning Granule can improve the clinical symptoms and glycometabolism in patients with diabetes B and has a reverse effect on early diabetic nephropathy (DN). 1928- gera: 143319/di/ra [EFFECT OF ELECTROACUPUNCTURE ON THE EXPRESSION OF NPY AND NPYMRNA IN HYPOTHALAMUS OF STZ-IN- 6 DUCED DIABETIC RATS]. LIANG FENG-XIA, CHEN ZE-BM, WANG HUA, ET AL. acupuncture research. 2005;30(1):18 (chi). (ABSTRACT] Objective: To observe the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) on the expression of NPY and its mRNA in hypothalamus of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes mellitus (DM) rats. Methods: Forty-three Wistar rats (180- 220 g) were assigned to normal control group ( n 13) , model group (n = 11) and EA group ( n = 11) . DM model was established by intraperitoneal injection of STZ ( 50 mg/kg) . EA (100 Hz, 0.5-2 mA, 15 min) was applied to bilateral "Yishu","Zusanli"( ST 36) and "Guanyuan" (CV 4) , once daily and with 6 sessions being a therapeutic course. After two courses of treatment, the rats were sacrificed to test the expression of NPY and its mRNA in hypothalamus with immunohistochemical and in situ hybridization methods respectively. Results: Compared with normal group ( n = 5) , OD values of NPY expression positive fibers in hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) and arcuate nucleus (ARC) , the OD value and the total area of NPYmRNA expression in lateral hypothalamus (LH) increased significantly (P < 0. 05) in DM rats of model group ( n = 5). Comparison between model group and EA group ( n =5) showed that OD values of NPY expression positive fibers in PVN and ARC, the OD value and the total area of NPYmRNA expression in LH of the later group were significantly lower than those of the former group (P<0. 05) , displaying that after EA, the concentration of NPY and expression of its mRNA in hypothalamus decreased obviously. Conclusion: EA can reduce the level of NPY and its synthesis in hypothalamus of STZ- induced diabetic rats, which may con-tribute to its effect for improving energy metabolism of diabetes. 1929- gera: 143502/di/ra RESEARCH PROGRESS OF ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION IN TREATING DIABETES MELLITUS. WU YAO-CHI,WU HUAN-GAN. journal of acupuncture and tuina science. 2005;3(6):50 (eng).

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Abstract; This article summarizes the commonly-used acupuncture and moxibustion therapies, such as acupuncture therapy, moxibustion therapy, auriculo-acupuncture therapy, acupoint-injection therapy, electro-acupuncture therapy, acupoint-application therapy and the comprehensive therapy, in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, and explores the possible mechanisms of acupuncture and moxibustion in treating diabetes mellitus from the influence of acupuncture and moxibustion on levels of the blood sugar level, insulin, blood lipid, blood rheology, anti- peroxide, the contents of cAMP and cGMP, and the activity of Na+ -1‹.+ /A1Pase. 1930- gera: 143698/di/ra [EFFECT OF ELECTROACUPUNCTURE ON THE EXPRESSION OF NPY AND NPYMRNA IN HYPOTHALAMUS OF STZ-IN 4 DUCED DIABETIC RATS]. LIANG FENG-XIA, CHEN ZE-BM, WANG HUA, AL. acupuncture research. 2005;30(1):18 (chi). (ABSTRACT] Objective: To observe the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) on the expression of NPY and its mRNA in hypothalamus of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes mellitus (DM) rats. Methods: Forty-three Wistar rats (180- 220 g) were assigned to normal control group ( n 13) , model group ( n = 11) and EA group ( n = 11) . DM model was established by intraperitoneal injection of STZ ( 50 mg/kg) . EA (100 Hz, 0.5-2 mA, 15 min) was applied to bilateral "Yishu","Zusanli"( ST 36) and "Guanyuan" (CV 4) , once daily and with 6 sessions being a therapeutic course. After two courses of treatment, the rats were sacrificed to test the expression of NPY and its mRNA in hypothalamus with immunohistochemical and in situ hybridization methods respectively. Results: Compared with normal group ( n = 5) , OD values of NPY expression positive fibers in hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) and arcuate nucleus (ARC) , the OD value and the total area of NPYmRNA expression in lateral hypothalamus (LH) increased significantly (P < 0. 05) in DM rats of model group ( n =5) . Comparison between model group and EA group ( n =5) showed that OD values of NPY expression positive fibers in PVN and ARC, the OD value and the total area of NPYmRNA expression in LH of the later group were significantly lower than those of the former group (P<0. 05) , displaying that after EA, the concentration of NPY and expression of its mRNA in hypothalamus decreased obviously. Conclusion: EA can reduce the level of NPY and its synthesis in hypothalamus of STZ- induced diabetic rats, which may con-tribute to its effect for improving energy metabolism of diabetes. 1931- gera: 144112/di/ra LASER PUNCTURE EFFECT AT PISHU (BL-20) ACUPOINT ON STZ-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS. ABDURACHMAN . european journal of integrated eastern and western medicine. 2005;13(3):32 (eng). Abstract: In the present study, the effect of laserpuncture at pishu (BL-20) acupoint on 3 cell function repair in thp streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats was investigated via blood glucose levels. Animals were randoml' divided into two groups: the control group was the STZ-induced diabetes group (n=13), and the STZ-induces diabetes treated by laserpunctured group (n=14). From the results, the blood glucoselevels persisted at a high levE in the STZ-induced diabetic rats, while laserpuncture decreased blood glucoselevels significantly under diabeti, conditions. In the present study, it can be suggested that laserpuncture treatment may modulate 13 cell functioi 1932- gera: 144942/ra/di AVANCES RECIENTES EN LA MTC SOBRE EL TRATAMIENTO DE LA GANGRENA DIABETICA. LIU XIA FENG CHANGGEN. el pulso de la vida. 2005;12(43):41 (esp). 1933- gera: 145314/ra/di LASER PUNCTURE EFFECT AT PISHU (BL-20) ACUPOINT ON STZ-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS. ABDURACHMAN. european journal of integrated eastern and western medicine. 2005;3(3): (eng). In the present study, the effect of laserpuncture at pishu (BL-20) acupoint on 3 cell function repair in thp streptozotocin

(STZ)-induced diabetic rats was investigated via blood glucose levels. Animals were randoml divided into two groups: the control group was the STZ-induced diabetes group (n=13), and the STZ-induces diabetes treated by laserpunctured group (n=14). From the results, the blood glucoselevels persisted at a high levE in the STZ-induced diabetic rats, while laserpuncture decreased blood glucoselevels significantly under diabeti, conditions. In the present study, it can be suggested that laserpuncture treatment may modulate 13 cell functioi 1934- gera: 145686/di/cg EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF INVIGORATING FUNCTION OF TEE SPLEEN AND KIDNEY DECOCTION ON DECREASING BLOOD SUGAR. LI J, UAU RIONGETN, AIN IIVANGSNENG, LUTUN RUN. 2eme congres national de medecine chinoise, paris. 2005;:281 (eng). Objective: to explore the effects of invigorating function of the spleen and kidney decoction on the blood sugar in normal mice, rats and alloxan diabetic mice.Methods: to observe and determine the blood-sugar contents of normal mice, rats, and alloxan diabetic mice under different doses of invigorating function of the spleen and kidney decoction, and of alloxan diabetic mice at different time after the last treatment.Results: invigorating function of the spleen and kidney decoction may significantly decrease the blood-sugar contents of normal mice and rats after administration one week; the glycemia levels in alloxan-induced mice were obviously increased, however, after invigorating function of the spleen and kidney decoction treatment, comparing to diabetic controlled group, the glycemia levels were reduced based on the sugar-rising caused by alloxan. The function of decreasing blood sugar was the most salient after the last treatment 4-8 hours in this model.Conclusions: data from this study suggest that invigorating function of the spleen and kidney decoction would possess the function of 1935- gera: 150655/di/ra TRAITEMENT DE TROUBLES FONCTIONNELS CARDIAQUES ET AGITATION MENTALE DANS LE DIABETE DE TYPE 2 PAR TONIFICATION DES REINS-YIN : ETUDE CLINIQUE SUR 40 CAS. TANG XIAOJUN, LIU BO. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2005;21(4):29 (chi). 1936- gera: 92479/di/ra CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON SENILE PATIENTS WITH IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TREATED BY POINT APPLICATION. WU Y, FEI M, HE Y, ZHANG C, ZHENG W, WU Y, LI W. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2006;26(2):110-2. (eng). In order to observe and evaluate the therapeutic effects of point application on senile impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), 64 senile IGT patients were randomly divided into two groups with 32 cases in each group. The control group was treated with interference therapy of controlling diet, while the observation group was given point application at Yishu ([Chinese characters: see text] 1.5 cun lateral to the Du Channel, at the level of the lower border of the spinous process of the eighth thoracic vertebra), Pishu (BL 20), Sanyinjiao (SP 6), Zusanli (ST 36) and other points in addition to interference therapy of controlling diet. After 2 courses of treatment, the postprandial blood sugar was detected. As a result, the postprandial blood sugar obviously reduced in both groups (P < 0.05, P < 0.01) with a lower level in the observation group than in the control group (P < 0.05), indicating that point application in combination with interference therapy of controlling diet has a reliable therapeutic effect on 1937- gera: 125980/di/ra [ACUPUNCTURE AT FIVE SHU POINTS FOR TREATMENT OF 126 CASES OF NUMBNESS OF HANDS AND FEET INDUCED BY PERIPHERAL DIABETIC NEUROPATHIES]. YUAN HT. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2006;26(3):225-6. (chi). OBJECTIVE: To observe therapeutic effect of acupuncture on peripheral diabetic neuropathies in the African area. METHODS: Five Shiu points on the four limbs were selected.

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Jing (well-point) was needled by pricking method for blood letting, and acupuncture was given at points Xing (spring-point), Shu (stream-point), Jing (river-point) and He (sea-point), and after arrival of qi, the needles were retained for 30 min, once every other day, for 2 therapeutic courses. RESULTS: Forty-five cases were markedly effective and 68 cases were effective, the total effective rate being 89.68%. CONCLUSION: Acupuncture has obvious therapeutic effect on diabetic neuropathies in the African 1938- gera: 126069/di/ra ATTENUATING EFFECTS OF WEN-PI-TANG TREATMENT IN RATS WITH DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY. YOKOZAWA T, SATOH A, NAKAGAWA T, YAMABE N. american journal of chinese medicine. 2006;34(2):307-21. (eng). Wen-pi-tang is a Chinese prescription used traditionally as a medicine to treat moderate renal failure. In this study, we used rats subjected to subtotal nephrectomy and streptozotocin injection to examine the effects of wen-pi-tang on diabetic nephropathy. Wen-pi-tang was administered at a dose of 50, 100 or 200 mg/kg body weight/day for 15 weeks. Diabetic nephropathy is one of the most serious chronic complications of diabetes mellitus, and renal dysfunction is reflected by proteinuria, decreased creatinine clearance (Ccr) and increased serum urea nitrogen and creatinine (Cr) levels. Wen-pi-tang treatment for 15 weeks resulted in significant reductions of blood glucose and serum urea nitrogen levels, while proteinuria, Ccr and serum Cr levels did not change significantly. Wen-pi- tang also lowered serum triglyceride and thiobarbituric acid-reactive substance levels in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, the disorders of the glucose-dependent metabolic pathway due to this pathological condition were normalized by the administration of wen-pi-tang through decreased formation of advanced glycation end-products in the kidney. Wen-pi-tang protected against the development of renal lesions, glomerular sclerosis and mesangial matrix expansion, assessed by histopathological evaluation and scoring. This study suggests that wen-pi-tang treatment could be beneficial in reducing the risk of developing diabetic nephropathy. 1939- gera: 126130/di/ra VITREOUS CHEMOKINES AND SHO (ZHENG IN CHINESE) OF CHINESE-KOREAN-JAPANESE MEDICINE IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC VITREORETINOPATHY. HAYASAKA S, ZHANG XY, CUI HS, YANAGISAWA S, CHI ZL, HAYASAKA Y, SHIMADA Y. american journal of chinese medicine. 2006;34(4):537-43. (eng). We examined the levels of vitreous chemokines and Sho (Zheng in Chinese) of Chinese-Korean-Japanese medicine in diabetic patients. Patients undergoing vitrectomy were classified into Group 1 (no diabetic retinopathy), Group 2 (diabetic retinopathy with no or a few new vessels), and Group 3 (diabetic retinopathy with many new vessels). The levels of IL-8, MCP-1, MIP-1alpha, MIP-1beta, and RANTES in the vitreous fluid were measured using cytometric bead array method. Sho was determined by the standard diagnostic method of Chinese-Korean-Japanese medicine. Vitreous levels of IL-8 and MCP-1 in Groups 2 and 3 were higher than those in Group 1. MIP-1alpha, MIP-1beta, and RANTES levels in Groups 2 and 3 were almost the same as those in Group 1. The percentage of patients with Keishibukuryo-gan (Guizhifuling-wan in Chinese) sho in Group 3 was higher than that in Group 1. In conclusion, vitreous levels of IL-8 and MCP-1 were high in patients with diabetic 1940- gera: 126354/di/ra REVUE DES TRAITEMENTS DES COMPLICATIONS DU DIABETE EN PHARMACOTHERAPIE. ZHAO FAN. journal de medecine traditionnelle chinoise. 2006;2(2):9.03 (fra). 1941- gera: 126722/di/ra REVUE REVUE DES TRAITEMENTS DES COMPLICATIONS DU DIABETE EN PHARMACOTHERAPIE. ZHAO FAN. journal de medecine traditionnelle chinoise. 2006;2(3):53 (fra). 1942- gera: 131660/di/ra CURRENT STATUS OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL

RESEARCHES ON COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT IN DIABETES. LIANG XC, GUO SS, HAGINO N. chinese journal of integrative medicine. 2006;12(1):68-74. (eng*). This article reviews the clinical and experimental researches on cognitive impairment related to diabetes in the recent decade. Most clinical studies indicate that the cognitive impairment in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus is related to recurrent hypoglycemia closely. There is little research about whether or not hyperglycemia is related to cognitive impairment in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Most studies indicate that the cognitive impairment in type 2 diabetes involves multiple factors through multiple mechanisms, including blood glucose, blood lipid, blood pressure, level of insulin, medication, chronic complication, etc. But, there has been no large- scale, multi-center, randomized controlled clinical trial in China recently. And what is more, some problems exist in this field of research, such as the lack of golden criterion of cognitive function measurement, different population of studied objects, and incomprehensive handling of confounding factors. Experimental studies found that hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP) was impaired, which were manifested by impairment of spatial memory and decreased expression of LTP, but it's relation to hyperglycemia, the duration of diabetes, learning and memory has always been differently reported by different researches. Thus, there are a lot of unknown things to be explored and studied in order to clarify its mechanism. TCM has abundant clinical experience in treating cerebral disease with medicine that enforces the kidney and promotes wit. However, there has been no research on treating diabetic cognitive impairment, which requires work to be done actively and TCM to be put into full play, in order to improve the treatment of diabetes and enhance living quality of patients. 1943- gera: 141315/di/re ENHANCED INSULIN SENSITIVITY USING ELECTROACUPUNCTURE ON BILATERAL ZUSANLI ACUPOINTS (ST 36) IN RATS. CHANG SL, LIN KJ, LIN RT, HUNG PH, LIN JG, CHENG JT. life sci. 2006;may 17: (eng). In this study, intravenous glucose tolerance test (ivGTT) and insulin challenge test (ICT) were applied to evaluate the influence of electroacupuncture (EA) on insulin sensitivity in rats. Firstly, hypoglycemic activity was confirmed on normal Wistar rats (36+/-12%) and streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats (13+/-8%) after 60 min of 15 Hz EA on bilateral Zusanli acupoints. The rats were divided into the experiment group (EG) and control group (CG) randomly. After fasting, plasma glucose and insulin levels were assayed in the normal Wistar rats undergoing ivGTT. Plasma glucose levels and hypoglycemic activity were also evaluated in the normal Wistar rats and STZ diabetic rats during ICT. As the data showed, EA improved the glucose tolerance from 15 to 90 min (p<0.005 compared with the plasma glucose levels of the CG) during ivGTT. In addition, significant improvement in the Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA) index was found in the EG from 15 to 90 min (p<0.005 compared with the CG). More hypoglycemic activity was achieved in normal Wistar and STZ diabetic rats in the EG than in the CG (from 30 to 60 min) during ICT. In conclusion, the results suggest that 15 Hz EA at bilateral Zusanli acupoints improved glucose tolerance. Thus, EA should be considered as an alternative method for improving insulin sensitivity and/or increase insulin-hypoglycemic activity in rats. 1944- gera: 141388/di/re ENHANCED INSULIN SENSITIVITY USING ELECTROACUPUNCTURE ON BILATERAL ZUSANLI ACUPOINTS (ST 36) IN RATS. CHANG SL, LIN KJ, LIN RT, HUNG PH, LIN JG, CHENG JT. life sci. 2006;79(10):967-71 (eng). In this study, intravenous glucose tolerance test (ivGTT) and insulin challenge test (ICT) were applied to evaluate the influence of electroacupuncture (EA) on insulin sensitivity in rats. Firstly, hypoglycemic activity was confirmed on normal Wistar rats (36+/-12%) and streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats (13+/-8%) after 60 min of 15 Hz EA on bilateral Zusanli acupoints. The rats were divided into the experiment group (EG) and control group (CG) randomly. After fasting, plasma glucose and insulin levels were assayed in the normal

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Wistar rats undergoing ivGTT. Plasma glucose levels and hypoglycemic activity were also evaluated in the normal Wistar rats and STZ diabetic rats during ICT. As the data showed, EA improved the glucose tolerance from 15 to 90 min (p<0.005 compared with the plasma glucose levels of the CG) during ivGTT. In addition, significant improvement in the Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA) index was found in the EG from 15 to 90 min (p<0.005 compared with the CG). More hypoglycemic activity was achieved in normal Wistar and STZ diabetic rats in the EG than in the CG (from 30 to 60 min) during ICT. In conclusion, the results suggest that 15 Hz EA at bilateral Zusanli acupoints improved glucose tolerance. Thus, EA should be considered as an alternative method for improving insulin sensitivity and/or increase insulin-hypoglycemic activity in rats. 1945- gera: 141433/nd/re THE ROLE OF COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE IN DIABETES. DHAM S, SHAH V, HIRSCH S, BANERJI MA. curr diab rep. 2006;6(3):251-8 (eng). Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) describes a diverse group of medical and health care systems, practices, and products not currently considered to be part of conventional medicine. Inadequacies in current treatments for diabetes have led 2 to 3.6 million Americans to use CAM for diabetes treatment, despite limited studies of safety and efficacy of CAM methods. CAM is used mostly by West Indians, Africans, Indians, Latin Americans, or Asians. Prayer, acupuncture, massage, hot tub therapy, biofeedback, and yoga have been used as well as various plant remedies for treating diabetes. Several CAM practices and herbal remedies are promising for diabetes treatment, but further rigorous study is needed in order to establish safety, efficacy, and mechanism of action. In the meantime, it is important to be aware that many patients with diabetes may be using CAM and to 1946- gera: 141950/di/ra A FIVE-STEP STRATEGY IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES. LI SAIMAI. eastwest integration medicine. 2006;4(1):5 (eng). Diabetes is a syndrome characterized : hyperglycemia due to ciisordered sugar metabolism. When it rrùanifests itself mainly as hyperglycemia hypertension, hyperlipemia, hyperurecemia, and obesity it is also ceed X syndrone or insulin�resistance syndrome. 1947- gera: 141965/di/ra EFFECT OF TCM KIDNEY-NOURISHING METHOD ON PROTECTING THE BRAIN OF PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC ENCEPHALOPATHY. LIANG XIAOCHUN, XIE HE. eastwest integration medicine. 2006;4(2):44 (eng). 1948- gera: 142679/di/ra [ADVANCES IN STUDY ON ACUPUNCTURE-MOXIBUSTION TREATMENT OF TYPE II DIABETES]. YUAN AH, LIU ZC. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2006;25(11):43 (chi*). There are varions treatments for type li diabetes. Varions treatments such as electroacupuncture, moxibustion and com-bined acupuncture and medication have been widely applied to clinical practice with exact effects. Meanwhile, researches have been done on an experimental rat model of type If diabetes and thoroughly on the mechanism of acupuncture-moxibustion treatment of type II diabetes, and important advances have been made. 1949- gera: 142723/di/ra [NEW THINKING ON ACUPUNCTURE-MOXIBUSTION TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. HE L, WANG RH. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2006;25(5):3 (chi*). Objective To oriel' new thinking on acupuncture-moxibustion treatment of diabètes. Methods The correlation of the liver and gallbladder channels with viscera was further analyzed by a review of literature to conclude that the liver and gallbladder channels was closely related to diabetes. Conclusion "Inhibiting wood and reinforcing earth" is an important principle of treating dia-.hetes. Treatment of diabetes from the liver and gallbladder channels is a

1950- gera: 142903/di/ra ADVANCES OF STUDIES ON ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF INSULIN RESISTANCE. PENG YAN, HOU LI-HUI, WU XIAO-KE. world journal of acupuncture-moxibustion. 2006;16(3):47 (eng). Insulin resistance (IR) is referred to decrease or loss of reactivity of the insulin target organs and tissues to biological effects of insulin. It has been proved that IR is a common attack basis for diabetes, hypertension, obesity, cerebrovascular diseases, atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease. The unique therapeutic effects of acupuncture and moxibustion on IR are paid great attention to at home and abroad day by day. In this paper, the survey of studies on interfering action of acupuncture on IR diseases, the mecha-nisms of acupuncture and moxibustion in treatment of IR, and effects of acupuncture and moxibustion on energy metabolism is reviewed. 1951- gera: 143285/di/ra A FIVE-STEP STRATEGY IN THETREATMENT OF DIABETES. LI SAIMAI,. eastwest integration medicine. 2006;4(1):5 (eng). Diabetes is a syndrome characterized hyperglycemia due to disordered sugar metabolism. When it manifests itself mainly as hyperglycemia hypertension,hyperlipemia,rurecemia, and obesity,it is also called X syndrome or insulin�resistance syndrome. 1952- gera: 143514/di/ra ADVANCES OF STUDIES ON ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF INSULIN RESISTANCE. PENG YAN, HOU LI-HUI, WU XIAO-KE. world journal of acupuncture-moxibution. 2006;16(3):47 (eng). Insulin resistance (IR) is referred to decrease or loss of reactivity of the insulin target organs and tissues to biological effects of insulin. It has been proved that IR is a common attack basis for diabetes, hypertension, obesity, cerebrovascular diseases, atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease. The unique therapeutic effects of acupuncture and moxibustion on IR are paid great attention to at home and abroad day by day. In this paper, the survey of studies on interfering action of acupuncture on IR diseases, the mecha-nisms of acupuncture and moxibustion in treatment of IR, and effects of acupuncture and moxibustion on energy metabolism is reviewed. 1953- gera: 143647/di/ra ANTI-HYPERGLYCEMIC ACTIVITY OF NATURAL AND FERMENTED CORDYCEPS SINENSIS IN RATS WITH DIABETES INDUCED BY NICOTINAMIDE AND STREPTOZOTOCIN. LO HC, HSU TH, TU ST, LIN KC. american journal of chinese medicine. 2006;34(5):819-32. (eng). Our previous study demonstrated that the fruiting bodies of Cordyceps sinensis, a traditional Chinese medicine, attenuated diabetes-induced weight loss, polydipsia, and hyperglycemia in rats. In the present study, we further compared the anti-hyperglycemic activity of the fermented mycelia and broth of Cordyceps sinensis with that of the fruiting bodies. Male Wistar rats orally administered a placebo (STZ group), fruiting bodies (FB group, 1 g/day), fermented mycelia (MCS group, 1 g/day), fermented broth (BCS group, 1 g/day), or fermented mycelia plus broth (XCS group, 0.5 g/day of each) of Cordyceps sinensis (d1 to d28) were injected with nicotinamide (200 mg/kg) and streptozotocin (65 mg/kg) on d15. Rats fed with a placebo and injected with saline served as the control (CON) group. The amount of water and food consumption (d15 to d29), the 2-hour-postprandial blood glucose concentrations (d21 and d28), and the serum concentrations of fructosamine (d29) were significantly lower in the FB, MCS, BCS, and XCS groups than in the STZ group (one-way ANOVA, p < 0.05). The diabetic rats had significantly higher blood glucose concentrations as measured by the oral glucose tolerance test than the control rats; moreover, these changes were significantly reduced by ingesting the fruiting bodies, fermented mycelia and/or broth of Cordyceps sinensis. Our results revealed that the fermented mycelia and broth of Cordyceps sinensis have anti-hyperglycemic activities similar

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to those of the fruiting bodies. Therefore, the fermented products of Cordyceps sinensis could be developed as potential anti-diabetic agents or functional foods for persons with a high risk of diabetes mellitus. 1954- gera: 143711/di/ra [NEW THINKING ON ACUPUNCTURE-MOXIBUSTION TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. HE L, WANG RH. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2006;25(5):3 (chi). Objective To seek after new thinking on acupuncture-moxibustion treatment of diabetes. Methods The correlation of the liver and gallbladder channels with viscera was further analysed by a review of literature to conclude that the liver and gallbladder channels was closely related to diabetes. Conclusion "Inhibiting wood and reinforcing earth" is an important principle of treating dia-betes. Treatment of diabetes from the liver and gallbladder channels is a 1955- gera: 144728/di/di UNE NOUVELLE VOIE DAPS LE TRAITEMENT DU DIABETE PAR L'ACUPUNCTURE� MOXIBUSTION. HE LING, WANG RUI HUANG. acupuncture traditionnelle chinoise. 2006;15:43 (fra). But : recherche une nouvelle voie dans le traitement du diabéte par l'acupuncture-moxibustion.Méthode :1'analyse sur la relation entre les Zang Fu et les Méridiens du Foie et de la Vésicule Biliaire permet de constater qú il existe une relation entre ces deux Méridiens et le diabéte.Conclusion : « Inhiber le Bois et soutenir la Terre » dolt étre un principe thérapeutique dans le traitement du diabéte. Autrement dit, le traitement basé sur les Méridiens du Foie et de la Vésicule Biliaire constitue une nouvelle voie thérapeutique dans le traitement de cette 1956- gera: 145331/di/di EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE ON PLASMA GLUCOSE LEVEL IN HUMAN VOLUNTEERS. AMIT KUMAR CHAKRABORTY, MRIGENDRANATH GANTAIT° , BISWAPATI MUKHERJEE. world journal of acupuncture-moxibustion. 2006;16(4):24 (chi). Objective To observe the changes of plasma glucose level (PGL) in human volunteers after acupuncture. Methods Seventy-seven human volunteers were taken up from the acupuncture clinic. All of them were non-diabetic subjects. Electroacupuncture at acupoints Zhongwan otig CV 12) and Guanyuan (~c 7L CV 4) was given for 20 minutes. Venous blood was collected before acupuncture and 10 minutes after com-pletion of acupuncture. All cases were at four hours abstinence from food before doing acupuncture. Results Plasma glucose level varied 5 mg% or more in 62 cases (80.51% ) and only those were considered for'com-putation. PGL increased in cases who had generally plasma glucose level below 90 mg% before acupuncture; and PGL decreased in cases who had plasma glucose 90 mg% or above. In 10 control cases there was no variation of the considerable level of 5 mg% in any case. Conclusion Bi-directional variation of PGL after acupuncture indicates that acupuncture can be used to maintain optimum PGL through endogenous mechanism, suggesting that it is applicable in controlling 1957- gera: 145432/nd/ra RESEARCH PROGRESS ON ANTI-DIABETIC CHINESE MEDICINES. LI YJ, XU HX. zhong yao cai. 2006;29(6):621-4 (eng). 1958- gera: 145503/nd/ra ALTERED EXPRESSION OF SERUM PROTEIN IN GINSENOSIDE RE-TREATED DIABETIC RATS DETECTED BY SELDI-TOF MS. CHO WC, YIP TT, CHUNG WS, LEE SK, LEUNG AW, CHENG CH, YUE KK. j ethnopharmacol. 2006;108(2):272-9 (eng). Diabetes mellitus (DM) is now a global health problem, however, its pathogenesis has not yet been fully deciphered. Even though modern medicine has great contribution to the control and treatment of DM, it is still far from success to completely cure the disease. Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer (ginseng) is a well-recognized traditional Chinese medicine for treating DM in Asia. In this study, high throughput proteomic approach has been adopted to investigate the antidiabetic

action of 2 weeks' ginsenoside Re (Re, a major component of ginseng) administration to streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Employing surface-enhanced laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (SELDI-TOF MS) and bioinformatics, 432 cluster peaks were detected in the samples, among them 293 potential biomarkers were found to have significant differentiations between the DM and control normal rats. When the Re-treated diabetic rats were compared to the untreated ones, a protein peak was detected to have significant alteration corresponding to Re treatment. This specific protein was found to match with C-reactive protein (CRP) in the protein database, and was subsequently validated by ELISA. This is the first study demonstrated that CRP could be altered by Re treatment, indicating that Re may improve diabetes and its complications by alleviation of inflammation. 1959- gera: 145887/di/ra A FIVE-STEP STRATEGY IN TREATMENT OF DIABETES. LI SAIMEI. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2006;26(4):275 (eng). 1960- gera: 145940/di/ra 25 UNA ESTRATEGIA DE CINCO PASOS PARA EL TRATAMIENTO DE LA DIABE TES. LI SAI MEI. journal of tcm el pulso de la vida. 2006;50:31 (esp). La diabetes es un síndrome metabólico caracterizado por la hiperglucemia. Cuando se manifiesta por hipergluce-mia, hipertensión, hiperlipemia, hipe-ruricemia y obesidad se denomina sín-drome X o síndrome de 1961- gera: 148379/di/ra ALLEVIATING EFFECTS OF ACTIVE FRACTION OF EUONYMUS ALATUS ABUNDANT IN FLAVONOIDS ON DIABETIC MICE. FANG XK, GAO Y, YANG HY, LANG SM, WANG QJ, YU BY, ZHU DN. the american journal of chinese medicine. 2006;36(1):125 (eng). Euonymus alatus (E. alatus) has been used as a folk medicine for diabetes in China for more than one thousand years. In order to identify major active components, effects of different fractions of E. alatus on the plasma glucose levels were investigated in normal mice and alloxan-induced diabetic mice. Our results show that ethyl acetate fraction (EtOAc Fr.) displayed significant effects on reducing plasma glucose. In oral glucose tolerance, EtOAc Fr. at 17.2 mg/kg could significantly decrease the blood glucose of both normal mice and diabetic mice. After 4 weeks administration of the EtOAc Fr, when compared with the diabetic control, there were significant difference in biochemical parameters, such as glycosylated serum protein, superoxide dismutase and malondial dehyde, triglyceride, and total cholesterol, between alloxan-induced diabetic mice and the control group. Additional histopathological studies of pancreatic islets also showed EtOAc Fr. has beneficial effects on diabetic mice. Chemical analysis with three-dimensional HPLC demonstrated that the major components from EtOAc Fr were flavonoids and phenolic acids, which had anti-oxidative effects on scavenging DPPH-radical in vitro. All these experimental results suggest that EtOAc Fr. is an active fraction of E. alatus and can prevent the progress of diabetes. The mechanism of E. alatus for glucose control may be by stimulating insulin release, improving glucose uptake and improving oxidative-stress. 1962- gera: 149472/di/ra ESTUDIO CLINICO DE PACIENTES ANCIANOS CON ALTERACION DE LA TOLERANCIA A LA GLUCOSA TRATADOS MEDIANTE LA APLICACION DE PARCHES MEDICINALES EN PUNTOS ACUPUNTURALES. WU YU QUAN, FEI MING FENG, HE YONG SHENG ET AL. journal of tmc. 2006;48:21 (esp). 1963- gera: 145534/di/re TAI CHI CHUAN EXERCISE DECREASES A1C LEVELS ALONG WITH INCREASE OF REGULATORY T-CELLS AND DECREASE OF CYTOTOXIC T-CELL POPULATION IN TYPE 2 DIABETIC PATIENTS. YEH SH, CHUANG H, LIN LW, HSIAO CY, WANG PW, YANG KD. diabetes care. 2007;30(3):716-8 (eng).

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1964- gera: 145599/nd/ra SILKWORM (BOMBYX MORI L.) REDUCES VASOPRESSIN EXPRESSION IN THE HYPOTHALAMUS OF STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC MICE. KIM MJ, HONG SJ, YANG J, KIM HK. neurol res. 2007;29suppl1:s72-7 (eng). BACKGROUND: Hyperglycemia plays an important role i n the development and progression of diabetic neuropathy, with which the expression of vasopressin is associated. This study was designed to investigate the effect of silkworm on the expression of vasopressin, a hormone synthesized in hypothalamic area, in the paraventricular (PVN) and supraoptic nucleus (SON) of hypothalamus in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice. METHODS: Vasopressin-positive neurons in the PVN and SON of STZ-induced diabetic mice were identified by immunohistochemistry. Blood glucose levels were measured by One Touch Basic glucose measurement system. Intraperitoneal glucose tolerance (IPGT) tests were performed on overnight fasted mice. RESULTS: STZ- induced diabetic mice fed with 0.4% silkworm group resulted in significantly decreased expression of vasopressin- positive neurons (107.8 +/- 5.4 in PVN and 140.8 +/- 8.5 in SON, p<0.05). In addition, blood glucose levels increased significantly in STZ-induced diabetic group (p<0.05). In contrast, STZ-induced mice fed with 0.4% silkworm group showed significantly decreased blood glucose level (p<0.05. CONCLUSION: These observations may provide a scientific foundation for the increasingly used silkworm powder as an adjunct in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, especially diabetic neuropathy. 1965- gera: 146194/di/ra CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINE FOR DIABETIC FOOT ULCERS:A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIALS. LIU JP, ZHANG J. forschende komplementarmedizin and klassische naturheilkunde. 2007;14(S1): (deu). Background: Diabetic foot ulceration is one of the common complica-tions of diabetic patients. Chinese herbs have been used for treating diabetic foot and clinical trials have been published. Objective: To assess the efficacy and safety of Chinese herbs in patients with diabetic foot. Methods: Protocol of the systematic review was published in the Cochrane Library in 2006. We searched the Cochrane Wounds Group Specialized Register, Medline (1966 to 04/2006), Embase (1974 to 4/2006), Chinese Biomedical Database (1979 to 4/2006), CNKI (1994 to 5/2006), and VIP (1989 to 5/2006) to identify randomized clinical trials(RCTs) regardless of language and publication status. We also hand searched 1.0 Chinese journals. The inclusion criteria were RCTs or quasi-RCTs testing Chinese herbal medicine in patients with diabetic foot ulcer. Primary outcome included clinical symptoms (heal of ulcers, numbness and pain). Two authors extracted data independently, and assessed the quality using Jadad scale plus allocation concealment. Results: 30 RCTs and 1 quasi-RCT were included involving 2061 patients in total. They were all published in Chinese and the quality of the trials is low (Jadad Scale 1 score). No trial used blinding or placebo. Meta-analyses showed that supplementing qi and nourishing yin (SQNY) herbs and heat-clearing and detoxifying (HCD) herbs improved ulcer healing over 80% and disappearance of numbness and pain com-pared with conventional therapy (RR of SQNY 0.62 [95%CI 0.47-0.81] from 3 trials, and RR of HCD 0.57 [0.37-0.88] from 3 trials). For out-come of reducing amputation rate, herbs of SQNY, HCD, and promot-ing tissue regeneration were better than conventional therapy, and the RR was 0.27 [0.16-0.46], 0.33 [0.18-0.62], and 0.27 [0.19-0.40], re-spectively. The reported adverse effects were skin itching, blood stasis in skin, vomiting and dry mouth. Conclusions: The evidence from small and low quality trials is not sufficient to recommend Chinese herbal therapy for diabetic foot ulcer. Large, rigorously designed trials are warranted. 1966- gera: 146231/di/ra [EFFECT OF LIUWEI DIHUANG SOFT CAPSULE (,-.:A ITHIVKIXAL) AND GINKGO LEAF TABLET (F R AT II) ON SERUM REGULATED UPON ACTIVATION, NORMAL T CELL EXPRESSED AND SECRETED IN PATIENTS WITH

DIABETES MELLITU WANG XIANG-XIANG, SUN ZI-LIN, YU JIANG-VI, ET AL. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2007;27(4):312 (chi). 1967- gera: 146257/di/ra A QUALITATIVE REVIEW OF THE ROLE OF QIGONG IN THE MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES. XIN L, MILLER YD, BROW N WJ. j altern complement med. 2007;13(4):427-34 (eng). Objective: To review the evidence relating to the effectiveness of qigong in the management of diabetes. Methods: We performed a systematic literature review of qigong intervention studies published in English or Chinese since 1980, retrieved from English-language databases and Chinese journals. Qigong intervention studies conducted with adults with diabetes, which reported both preintervention and postintervention measures of fasting blood glucose and/or hemoglobin A(1c)(HbA(1c)) were included. Sample characteristics, intervention frequency/duration, and metabolic outcomes were reviewed. Results: Sixty-nine intervention studies were located. Of these, only 11 met the criteria for inclusion. There were consistent and statistically significant positive associations between participation in qigong and fasting and 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test results, blood glucose, and triglycerides and total cholesterol. Effects on insulin and HbA(1c) were inconsistent. There was no evidence of any effect of qigong on weight. Most of the studies were of short duration, involved small samples, and did not include a control group. Conclusions:Although qigong has beneficial effects on some of the metabolic risk factors for type 2 diabetes, methodologic limitations make it difficult to draw firm conclusions about the benefits reported. Randomized controlled trials are required to confirm the potential beneficial effects of qigong on the management of type 2 diabetes. 1968- gera: 146458/di/ra [OBSERVATION ON THE THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF NEEDLING METHOD FOR HARMONIZING SPLEEN- STOMACH ON DIABETIC GASTROPARESIS]. ZHANG P, LIU ZF, WANG CM, YAO SZ, ZHANG ZL. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2007;27(4):258-60 (chi). OBJECTIVE: To compare the therapeutic effects of acupuncture and Motilium on diabetic gastroparesis (DGP)\. METHODS: Seventy-two cases of DGP were randomly divided into a treatment group and a control group\. The treatment group were treated with needling method for harmonizing spleen-stomach as main, with Quchi (LI 11), Hegu (LI 4), Zhongwan (CV 12), Zusanli (ST 36), Fenglong (ST 40), Yinlingquan (SP 9), Sanyinjiao (SP 6), Xuehai (SP 10), Diji (SP 8), and others selected, twice each day, 10 days constituting one course, with an in terval of 2 days; the control group were treated with oral administration of Motilium 10 mg, 3 times each day, 30 min before meals\. RESULTS: The total effective rate of 91.7% in the treatment group was better than 77.8% in the control group (P < 0.05)\. CONCLUSION: The therapeutic effect of the needling method for harmonizing spleen-stomach on diabetic gastroparesis is better than that of Motilium. 1969- gera: 146653/di/ra [EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE ON SERUM INSULIN ANTIBODY AND TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA IN THE EXPERIMENTAL RAT WITH INSULIN RESISTANCE]. YI W, XU NG, SUN J, JIA Z. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2007;27(7):525-7 (chi). OBJECTIVE: To observe effects of acupuncture and diet on insulin resistance (IR) and to probe the mechanism. METHODS: Forty SID rats were equally divided into 5 groups: blank group (group I), model group I (group II), model group II (group III), acupuncture group I (group IV) and acupuncture group II (group V). The groups II, III, N and V were fed with high-fat-sugar-salt forage to made IR model, then the groups I, III and V were fed with normal forage, and the groups II and IV with the high-fat-sugar-salt forage, and the acupuncture groups IV and V received acupuncture treatment. Two weeks later, the fasting blood glucose (FBG), plasma insulin (INS), insulin sensitivity index (ISI), INS antibody and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) were detected. RESULTS: As compared with group I, FBG and INS increased, ISI decreased in the group II (all P < 0.01); as compared with the group II ,

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FBG and INS decreased (all P < 0.01) and ISI increased (P < 0.05, P < 0.01) in the group [II, IV, V; no case with INS antibody (+) in all groups; TNF-alpha in the group II increased compared with that of the group I (P < 0.01), and TNF-alpha in the group III, IV, V decreased compared with that of group II (P < 0.01). CONCLUSION: Acupuncture exerts a reversal effect on insulin resistance, and diet can promotes this effect. The mechanism is carried out possibly through decreasing the secretion of TNF-alpha. 1970- gera: 146661/di/ra [CLINICAL STUDY ON ACUPUNCTURE, MOXIBUSTION, ACUPUNCTURE PLUS MOXIBUSTION AT WEIWANXIASHU (EX-B3) FOR TREATMENT OF DIABETES]. LIAO H, XI P, CHEN Q, YI L, ZHAO Y. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2007;27(7):482-4 (chi). OBJECTIVE: To compare clinical therapeutic effects of acupuncture, moxibustion, acupuncture plus moxibustion at Weiwanxiashu (EX-B 3) on diabetes. METHODS: Seventy-nine cases of type 2 diabetes were randomly divided into 3 groups: acupuncture group (A), moxibustion group (B) and acupuncture plus moxibustion group (C) and Weiwanxiashu (EX-B 3) was selected in the 3 groups. The main clinical symptoms, fasting blood glucose, 24 hurinal glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, and blood lipids were investigated and compared before and after treatment. RESULTS: After treatment, the clinical symptoms significantly improved; fasting blood glucose, 24 h- urinal glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, and cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein all decreased in varying degrees, and the high density lipoprotein increased (P < 0.05) in all of the 3 groups, with the effects being the best in the acupuncture plus moxibustion group. CONCLUSION: Acupuncture, moxibustion, or acupuncture plus moxibustion at Weiwanxiashu (EX-B 3) is an effective therapy for diabetes, and the acupuncture plus 1971- gera: 146746/nd/ra PHARMACOLOGICAL STUDIES ON ANTI-HYPERGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF FOLIUM ERIOBOTRYAE. LI WL, WU JL, REN BR, CHEN J, LU CG. am j chin med. 2007;35(4):705 (eng). Folium Eriobotryae, dried leaves of Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl. is a traditional Chinese medicine with rich resources in China. This research investigated the anti-hyperglycemic effect of Folium Eriobotryae on normal and alloxan-diabetic mice. The 70% ethanol extract of Folium Eriobotryae (EJA-0) in doses of 15, 30 and 60 g (crude drug)/kg exerted a significant hypoglycemic effect on alloxan-diabetic mice, among which 30 g/kg of EJA-0 was more effective than 100 mg/kg of phenformin. The total sesquiterpenes (EJA-1) 30 g (crude drug)/kg had significant effect on lowering blood glucose level in normal or/and alloxan-diabetic mice. The tests of maximum dosage and acute toxicity showed that EJA-1 was safe (MD = 360 g/kg, LD(50) = 400.1 g/kg). The pharmacological tests on anti-hyperglycemic effects of EJA-0 and EJA-1 prove that Folium Eriobotryae is an outstanding material to develop 1972- gera: 146803/di/ra EFFECTS OF YIXIN JIANGYA CAPSULES ON INSULIN RESISTANCE AND TIMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-ALPHA IN CASES OF PRIMARY HYPERTENSION WITH LEFT VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY. DUAN X, ZHONG S, SUN X, CAI X. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2007;27(2):96-9 (eng). OBJECTIVES: To observe the effects of yixin jiangya Capsules ([Chinese characters: see text] capsules for nourishing the heart and lowering blood pressure) on insulin resistance (IR) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF- alpha) in patients with primary hypertension with left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). METHODS: Totally 93 cases were randomly divided into a control group of 31 cases taking Enalapril and a treatment group of 62 cases taking Enalapril and yixin jiangya Capsules. RESULTS: Fasting serum insulin (FSI) and TNF-alpha obviously increased and insulin sensitive index (ISI) significantly decreased in both groups before treatment as compared to those of a healthy group. After treatment, FSI, TNF-alpha and fasting blood glucose (FBG) obviously decreased and ISI remarkably increased in the

treatment group, while ISI significantly increased and TNF-alpha obviously decreased in the control group. The curative effect in the treatment group was remarkably superior to that in the control group. FSI was positively related to TNF-a before treatment in both groups. CONCLUSION: FSI and TNF-alpha obviously increase and ISI significantly decreases in patients with primary hypertension with LVH. FSI and TNF- alpha influencing each other are involved in the generation and development of hypertension. Yixin jiangya Capsules can improve IR and decrease TNF-alpha. 1973- gera: 146921/di/ra INFLUENCE OF ACUPUNCTURE ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN SIMPLE OBESITY PATIENTS. CHENG LING, ET AL. journal of acupuncture and tuina science. 2007;5(4):245 (eng). Objective: To investigate the regulatory effect of acupuncture on insulin resistance in simple obesity patients and its clinical effect. Methods: By the method "to benefit qi, strengthen the spleen, dissolve phlegm and remove turbidity", eight periumbilical acupoints, Tianshu (ST 25), Huaroumen (ST 24), Wailing (ST 26), Yinjiao (CV 7) and Shuifen (CV 9), and Guanyuan (CV 4) and Zusanli (ST 36) were used, in cooperation with ear-points- embedding method, and together with 30 healthy persons for comparison, in order to observe the changes in FBC; INS, ISI, TC, TCD LDLC and HDLC and to observe the changes in the waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-hip ratio, body weight and BMI in simple obesity patients before and after acupuncture treatments, and to observe the differences of the therapeutic effects between grade I and grade II obesity. Results: Hyperinsulinemia (HI) existed in the patients with simple obesity before the treatment, and ISI significantly decreased (P<0.01) in comparison with the healthy group, and waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-hip ratio, body weight and BMI significantly decreased (P<0.05, P<0.01), and FBG INS, TC, TG and LDLC also significantly decreased (P<0.01, P<0.05), and ISI and HDLC significantly increased (P<0.05) after the treatment. Conclusion: Acupuncturecan not only effectively improve the body fat parameters but also regulate the abnormal fat metabolism and improve insulin resistance status in simple obesity patients. 1974- gera: 147020/di/ra AMERICAN GINSENG MODULATES PANCREATIC BETA CELL ACTIVITIES. WU Z, LUO JZ, LUO L. chin med. 2007;2(1):11 (eng). ABSTRACT: The mechanism of the beneficial effects of Panax quinquefolius (Xiyangshen, American ginseng) on diabetes is yet to be elucidated. Recent studies show that Panax quinquefolius increases insulin production and reduces the death of pancreatic beta cells. Mechanism studies indicate that Panax quinquefolius improves cell's immuno-reactivity and mitochondrial function through various factors. Clinical studies show that Panax quinquefolius improves postprandial glycemia in type 2 diabetic patients. Further studies to identify the component(s) of Panax quinquefolius linked with pancreatic islets / beta cells in vitro and in vivo are warranted for better understanding of the full effects of Panax quinquefolius. 1975- gera: 147087/di/ra EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE ON MOOD AND GLUCOSE METABOLISM IN THE PATIENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES. SHEN PENG-FEI , KONG LI. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2007;27(10):741 (chi). Objective To observe effects of acupuncture on depression and anxiety, and glucose metabolism in the patient of type 2 diabetes. Methods One. hundred cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients were randomly divided into the control group treated with oral administration of Diaformin and the observation group treated with oral administration of Diaformin combined with acupuncture at Baihui (GV 20) , Fengfu (GV 16) , 50 cases in each group. Before and after treatment, depression scale (HAMD, SDS) and anxiety scale (HAMA, SAS) scores, and fasting blood glucose (FPG) , blood glucose 2 h after meal (PG 2 h) , glycosylated hemoglobin (GHb) levels were detected. Results After treatment, the mood disorder improved and FPG, PG 2 h, GHb levels decreased in the two groups, with the observation group being better than the

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control group (P<0. 05). Conclusion Acupuncture can improve negative mental state, glucose metabolism and blood glucose in type 2 diabetes patients. 1976- gera: 147150/di/ra GYMNEMA SYLVESTRE FOR DIABETES MELLITUS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW. LEACH MJ. journal of alternative and complementary medicine. 2007;13(9):977-984 (eng). Across the globe, there are an estimated 150 million people suffering from diabetes mellitus. Each of these people is at increased risk of developing a number of complications, each of which are associated with a reduction in quality of life and an increase in individual morbidity and mortality. However, despite these psychosocial implications, as well as the financial burden associated with the management of the disease, existing treatment options are costly, and have limited, palliative effects. One treatment that is emerging as a potential panacea for the management of diabetes is Gymnema sylvestre. Yet, what evidence is there to support the use of this extract? In order to answer this question, a systematic review of the literature and a discussion of the best available evidence on gymnema are needed. The findings of such a review are presented in this paper. 1977- gera: 147365/di/ra STUDY ON THE INFLUENCE OF ACUPUNCTURE ON INSULIN SENSITIVITY OF IR MODEL RATS. BAI ZHEN MIN, YUAN YI,TANG QIANG, ET AL. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2007;23(8):64 (eng). 1978- gera: 147492/di/re HEALTH BENEFITS OF TAI CHI FOR OLDER PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES: THE "MOVE IT FOR DIABETES STUDY"--A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL. TSANG T, ORR R, LAM P, COMINO EJ, SINGH MF. clin interv aging. 2007;2(3):429-39 (eng). Older adults with type 2 diabetes have mobility impairment and reduced fitness. This study aimed to test the efficacy of the "Tai Chi for Diabetes" form, developed to address health-related problems in diabetes, including mobility and physical function. Thirty-eight older adults with stable type 2 diabetes were randomized to Tai Chi or sham exercise, twice a week for 16 weeks. Outcomes included gait, balance, musculoskeletal and cardiovascular fitness, self-reported activity and quality of life. Static and dynamic balance index (-5.8 +/- 14.2; p = 0.03) and maximal gait speed (6.2 +/- 11.6%; p = 0.005) improved over time, with no significant group effects. There were no changes in other measures. Non-specific effects of exercise testing and/or study participation such as outcome expectation, socialization, the Hawthorne effect, or unmeasured changes in health status or compliance with medical treatment may underlie the modest improvements in gait and balance observed in this sham-exercise- controlled trial. This Tai Chi form, although developed specifically for diabetes, may not have been of sufficient intensity, frequency, or duration to effect positive changes in many aspects of physiology or health status relevant 1979- gera: 147622/di/ra EFFECT OF A POLYPHENOL-RICH EXTRACT FROM ALOE VERA GEL ON EXPERIMENTALLY INDUCED INSULIN RESISTANCE IN MICE. PÉREZ YY, JIMÉNEZ-FERRER E, ZAMILPA A, HERNÁNDEZ- VALENCIA M, ALARCÓN-AGUILAR FJ, TORTORIELLO J ROMÁN- RAMOS R. the american journal of chinese medicine. 2007;35(6):1037 (eng). Insulin resistance, which precedes type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), is a widespread pathology associated with the metabolic syndrome, myocardial ischemia, and hypertension. Finding an adequate treatment for this pathology is an important goal in medicine. The purpose of the present research was to investigate the effect of an extract from Aloe vera gel containing a high concentration of polyphenols on experimentally induced insulin resistance in mice. A polyphenol-rich Aloe vera extract (350 mg/kg) with known concentrations of aloin (181.7 mg/g) and aloe- emodin (3.6 mg/g) was administered orally for a period of 4 weeks to insulin resistant ICR mice. Pioglitazone (50 mg/kg) and bi-distilled water were used as positive and negative controls

respectively. Body weight, food intake, and plasma concentrations of insulin and glucose were measured and insulin tolerance tests were performed. The insulin resistance value was calculated using the homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) formula. Results showed that the polyphenol-rich extract from Aloe vera was able to decrease significantly both body weight (p < 0.008) and blood glucose levels (p < 0.005) and to protect animals against unfavorable results on HOMA-IR, which was observed in the negative control group. The highest glucose levels during the insulin tolerance curve test were in the negative control group when compared to the Aloe vera extract and pioglitazone treated mice (p < 0.05). In conclusion, Aloe vera gel could be effective for the control of insulin resistance. 1980- gera: 147698/di/ra GYMNEMA SYLVESTRE FOR DIABETES MELLITUS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW. LEACH MJ. journal of alternative and complementary medicine. 2007;13(9):977 (eng). Across the globe, there are an estimated 150 million people suffering from diabetes mellitus. Each of these people is at increased risk of developing a number of complications, each of which are associated with a reduction in quality of life and an increase in individual morbidity and mortality. However, despite these psychosocial implications, as well as the financial burden associated with the management of the disease, existing treatment options are costly, and have limited, palliative effects. One treatment that is emerging as a potential panacea for the management of diabetes is Gymnema sylvestre. Yet, what evidence is there to support the use of this extract? In order to answer this question, a systematic review of the literature and a discussion of the best available evidence on gymnema are needed. The findings of such a review are presented in this paper. 1981- gera: 147713/di/ra [MOLECULAR MECHANISM OF BERBERINE IN IMPROVING INSULIN RESISTANCE INDUCED BY FREE FATTY ACID THROUGH INHIBITING NUCLEAR TRASCRIPTION FACTOR-KAPPAB P65 IN 3T3-L1 ADIPOCYTES]. YI P, LU FE, CHEN G. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2007;27(12):1099 (chi). OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of berberine on nuclear transcription factor kappaB (NF-kappaB p65) expression and translocation in insulin resistant 3T3-L1 adipocytes induced by free fatty acid (FFA) and its possible molecular mechanism. METHODS: 3T3-L1 adipocytes were treated with palmic acid (0.5 mmol/L) to induce insulin resistance and intervened with berberine. Controlled with aspirin, the glucose consumption in the medium was determined by glucose oxidase method; glucose transportation by 2-deoxy-[3H]-D-glucose method; protein expression of NF-kappaB p65 in adopocytes by Western blot; and the distribution of NF-kappaB p65 was displayed by confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM). RESULTS: Treatment with 0.5 mmol/L of palmic acid for 24 h made glucose consumption of 3T3-L1 adipocytes decrease by 41%; the insulin-stimulated glucose transportation inhibited by 67%; nuclear NF-kappaB p65 protein expression and nuclear translocation of NF-kappaB p65 significantly increased. These changes were reversed by prior treatment with berberine or aspirin. But total NF- kappaB p65 protein expression was not responded to palmic acid, berberine and aspirin. CONCLUSION: Berberine significantly improve the insulin resistance induced by FFA in 3T3-L1 adipocytes, its molecular mechanism might through inhibiting the activation and translocation related gene expression of NF-kappaB. 1982- gera: 148040/di/ra THE INFLUENCE OF ELECTRO-ACUPUNCTURE ON QOL FOR DIABETIC COGNITIVE DYSFUNCTIONE (ABSTRACT). YUN-XIANG XU ET AL. journal of alternative and complementary medicine. 2007;13(8):908 (eng). 1983- gera: 148180/nd/ra HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECTS OF GANODERMA APPLANATUM AND COLLYBIA CONFLUENS EXO-POLYMERS IN STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS. YANG BK, JUNG YS, SONG CH. phytother res.

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2007;21(11):1066-9 (eng). The hypoglycemic effects of Ganoderma applanatum exo-polymer (GAE) and Collybia confluens exo-polymer (CCE) produced by submerged mycelial cultures in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats were investigated. Hypoglycemic effects were achieved in both the GAE- and CCE-treated groups by administration at a level of 100 mg/kg body weight (BW) daily for 3 weeks. The administration of GAE and CCE substantially reduced the plasma glucose levels by as much as 22.0% and 25.9%, respectively, when compared with the control group. The GAE and CCE also lowered the plasma total cholesterol and triglyceride levels by 20.3% and 22.5%, and by 22.7% and 25.5%, respectively. Furthermore, the activity of alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) was decreased by 23.2% and 20.7% in the GAE-treated group, and it was also reduced by 28.7% and 23.6% in the CCE-treated group. The results strongly demonstrate the potential of GAE and CCE in combating diabetes in 1984- gera: 148341/di/ra [EFFECTS OF CHINESE HERBS FOR REPLENISHING QI AND RESOLVING STAGNATION ON HYPOXIA- INDUCIBLE FACTOR-1ALPHA AND VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL. QUE HF, ZHU YY, WANG YF, ZHANG Z, XU JN, XING J, TANG HJ. zhong xi yi jie he xue bao. 2007;5(2):165-9 (chi). OBJECTIVE: To explore the effects of Chinese herbs for replenishing qi and resolving stagnation on hypoxia- inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in granulation tissue of skin ulcers in rats with syndrome of blood stasis and qi deficiency. METHODS: Diabetic rats with back full-thickness skin lesion and syndrome of blood stasis and qi deficiency were divided in to five groups: untreated group, basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)-treated group, Yiqi Huayu Recipe (a recipe for replenishing qi and resolving stagnation)-treated group, Yiqi Recipe (a recipe for replenishing qi)-treated group and Huayu Recipe (a recipe for resolving stagnation)-treated group, and another eight normal rats served as normal control group. Immunohistochemical method and image analysis were used to test the expressions of HIF-1alpha and VEGF in granulation tissue of skin ulcers in rats with diabetes. RESULTS: In the untreated group, the expression of HIF- 1alpha was significantly increased and the expression of VEGF was significantly decreased as compared with those in the normal control group (P<0.01). The expression of HIF-1alpha was obviously lower (P<0.01) and the expression of VEGF was significantly higher in the four drug treated groups as compared with those in the untreated group. In the Yiqi Huayu Recipe-treated group, the expression of HIF-1alpha was obviously lower than those in the bFGF-treated, Yiqi Recipe-treated and Huayu Recipe-treated groups (P<0.05 or P<0.01), and the expression of VEGF was significantly higher than that in the bFGF-treated group (P<0.01). CONCLUSION: Chinese herbs for replenishing qi and resolving stagnation can promote the wound healing in rats through reducing the expression of HIF-1alpha, accelerating the expression of VEGF in granulation tissue of skin ulcers in rats with diabetes and ameliorating the status of ischemia and hypoxia. 1985- gera: 152030/di/ra THOUGHTS ON PROBLEMS & SOLUTIONS OF DIABETES TREATMENT WITH ACUPUNCTURE. CHEN J, WEI J. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 2007;16(1):1 (eng). There is a long history of exploration of how to effectively treat diabetes with acupuncture. Considering this history, including its benefits and shortcomings, we need to face the 21st century and try to solve the shortcomings with modern scientific views of acupuncture and to promote its leading position in this field. 1986- gera: 152474/di/ra EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE ON SKELETAL MUSCLE GLUT4 MRNA IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS RATS. YUAN A, LIU Z, XIE L,XIANG X. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 2007;17(4):219-226 (eng). Objective: To research the effects of acupuncture on the

expression of slteletal muscle GLUT4 Mrna in Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) rats and the comparison of regulating action on expression of skeletal muscle GLUT4 mRNA in T2DM rats between acupuncture and Glyburide (Euglucon). Methods: 40 of 80 SD male rats were fed with high fat food to have them become overweight. Next, they were injected in the abdomen with Streptozotocin (25 mglkg) to make the T2DM models. Then, the TzDM rats (27) were randomly divided into the Glyburide group (9), acupuncture group (9) and the model group (9). After treatment for 4 weeks, a fasting blood sugar monitor was used to examine the fasting blood sugar (FBS), fasting insulin (FINS) was examined by radioimmunoassay (RIA) and In Situ Hybridization (ISH) was examined using the expression of slteletal muscle GLUT4 mRNA. The results were compared with the normal rats (9). Results: After treatment, the levels of FBS and FINS in the acupuncture and Glyburide groups were obviously lower than those of the model group (P<0.05). The expression of GLUT4 mRNA in the acupuncture group was obviously higher than that of the model and Glyburide group (P<0.01). The expression of GLUT4 mRNA in the Glyburide group was higher than that of the model group, but there was no statistical significance between them (P>0.05). Conclusion: Acupuncture can improve the expression of skeletal muscle GLUT4 mRNA in T2DM rats and the effect of Glyburide on improving GLUT4 mRNA expression was inconspicuous. 1987- gera: 148154/di/re EFFECTS OF TAI CHI ON GLUCOSE HOMEOSTASIS AND INSULIN SENSITIVITY IN OLDER ADULTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES: A RANDOMISED DOUBLE-BLIND SHAM-EXERCISE-CONTROLLED TRIAL. TSANG T, ORR R, LAM P, COMINO E, SINGH MF. age ageing. 2008;37(1):64-71 (eng). BACKGROUND: a large proportion of adults with type 2 diabetes remain sedentary despite evidence of benefits from exercise for type 2 diabetes. Simplified Yang Tai Chi has been shown in one study to have no effect on insulin sensitivity in older adults. However, a modified Tai Chi form, Tai Chi for Diabetes (TCD) has recently been composed, claiming to improve diabetes control. METHODS: subjects were randomised to Tai Chi or sham exercise, twice a week for 16 weeks. Primary outcomes were insulin resistance 72 h post-exercise (HOMA2-IR), and long-term glucose control (HbA(1c)). RESULTS: thirty-eight subjects (65 +/- 7.8 years, 79% women) were enrolled. Baseline BMI was 32.2 +/- 6.3 kg/m(2), 84% had osteoarthritis, 76% hypertension, and 34% cardiac disease. There was one dropout, no adverse events, and median compliance was 100 (0-100)%. There were no effects of time or group assignment on insulin resistance or HbA(1c) ( -0.07 +/- 0.4% Tai Chi versus 0.12 +/- 0.3% Sham; P = 0.13) at 16 weeks. Improvement in HbA(1c) was related to decreased body fat (r = 0.484, P = 0.004) and improvement in insulin resistance was related to decreased body fat (r = 0.37, P = 0.03) and central adiposity (r = 0.38, P = 0.02), as well as increased fat-free mass (r = -0.46, P = 0.005). CONCLUSIONS: TCD did not improve glucose homeostasis or insulin sensitivity measured 72 h after the last bout of exercise. More intense forms of Tai Chi may be required to produce the body composition changes associated with metabolic benefits in type 2 diabetes. 1988- gera: 148222/nd/ra EFFECT OF HERBA EPIMEDII BREVICORNUS AND PREPARED RADIX REHMANNIA ON GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR IN GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR DOWN-REGULATED RATS. DU JUAN, LING CHANG-QUAN, AND CHEN YONG-AN. chinese journal of integrated and western medicine on digestion. 2008;28(1):64 (chi). Objective To evaluate the effect of Herba Epimedii Brevicornus ( HEB) and prepared Radix Rehmannia (RR) , the representative Chinese herbs for warming yang and nourishing yin on glucocorticoid receptor ( GR) in GR down- regulated rats. Methods The GR down-regulated model was established by subcutaneous injection of hydrocortisone. Seventy-two SD male rats were randomly divided into four groups: the normal group; the model group (MG) ; the HEB group , and the RR group. And every group was subdivided to 3 batches depending on the time points (the 3rd, 7th and 14th day after

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modeling) of observation, with 6 rats in each batch. Changes in blood level of corticosterone (GS) , as well as protein expression and binding power of GR in splenic lymphocytes at corresponding time points of the batches were determined by RIA and flow cytometry. Results No significantly difference was found in blood GS levels of the model group at all the time points , as compared with that of the normal group (P > 0. 05) , while that in the RR group was significantly lowered at the 14th day, and showed significant difference from that in the model group (P < 0. 05) . The protein expression and binding power in the model rats were lower than those in normal ones ( all P <0. 01) , but they were significantly higher on the 7th and 14th day in the RR group (P < 0. 01) , and on the 14th day in the HEB group higher than those in the model group , respectively ( all P < 0. 01) . Conclusion Both HEB and RR , in dosage-form of water decoction, could up- regulate the protein expression and binding power of GR in GR down-regulated model rats , but different in acting 1989- gera: 148251/di/ra ON CONTRIBUTION OF LIU WAN-SU'S SAN XIAO LUN (TREATISE ON THREE DIABETIC SYNDROMES) TO THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES. YANG SHI-ZHE, ZHANG XIAN-ZHE. chinese journal of medical history. 2008;38(1):24 (chi). Liu Wan-su's San xiao lun is the earliest existing book solely dealing with the subject of diabetes in traditional Chinese medicine. Its main contribution to the diagnosis and treatment of diabetes is the thorough presentation of pathogenesis. It points out the cause of diabetes is the vacuity of kidney, spleen and stomach while the clinical manifestation shows repletion heat of heart. Its main emphasis is on the common pathogenesis of the three diabetic syndromes rather than their pattern differentiation. Thus, the treatment principle is enriching the yin of kidney and spleen and draining the heart fire with cold and damp drugs. The maneuver in the book is flexible and plays a pivotal role in the theoretical development of diabetes in TCM. 1990- gera: 148590/di/ra EFFECT OF NINGZHI CAPSULE ON BLOOD LIPID SPECTRUM IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS COMPLICATED WITH HYPERLIPIDEMIA. TIAN Guo-qing , LIANG Xiao-chun , GUO Sai-shan, et al. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2008;28(2):118 (chi). Objective To observe the effect of Ningzhi Capsule ( NZC) on blood lipid spectrum in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients complicated with hyperlipemia (DM-HL) . Methods Adopting randomized, parallel aîid controlled trail method, a total of 70 DM-HL patients of qi-yin deficiency and phlegm-blood stagnant syndrome type were randomized into two groups. The original medication for lowering blood sugar and blood pressure was unchanged, the trial group received oral administration of NZC 5 tablets, 3 times a day, while the control group received Lipanthgl or Simvastatin depending on their different constituents of blood lipids. After 6 months of treatment, sixty subjects completed the trail while two patients dropped out due to side effect and 8 patients lost follow-up (4 in each group) . Levels of blood lipids , blood routine , liver and kidney function and symptoms in patients were detected and compared. Results After treatment, levels of total cholesterol (TC) , triglyceride (TG) , low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C) , apoprotein B , and lipoprotein a (LPa) lowered , while levels of high-density lipoprotein ( HDL-C) and apoprotein A raised in the trial group as compared with those before treatment (P <0. 05 , P < 0. 01) , but showed no difference between the two groups after treatment except HDL level (P > 0. 05 ) . Scores of symptoms were also lowered significantly in the trial group (P < 0. 01) . In the observation period , no abnormal findings in blood and urine routine examination as well as in liver and renal function were found. Conclusion NZC could lower the blood lipid spectrum and improve the TCM symptoms in DM-HL patients without any adverse 1991- gera: 148629/nd/ra DANGNYOHWAN IMPROVES GLUCOSE UTILIZATION AND REDUCES INSULIN RESISTANCE BY INCREASING THE ADIPOCYTE-SPECIFIC GLUT4. PARK SY, CHOI YH,

LEE W. j ethnopharmacol. 2008;115(3):473-82 (eng). AIM OF THE STUDY: Dangnyohwan (DNH) has been used for treatment of diabetes mellitus. However, the exact cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying the beneficial effects of DNH are not well understood. Therefore, we investigated how DNH improves hyperglycemia and insulin resistance in obese-type diabetes model. METHODS AND MATERIALS: We examined the effect of DNH on the expression of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4), GLUT4 translocation, and glucose transport activity in muscle and adipose tissues from Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) and Long-Evans Tokushima Otsuka (LETO) rats. RESULTS: DNH ameliorated hyperglycemia and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) observed in 26- and 42-week-old male OLETF rats. The basal and insulin-stimulated [14C]2-Deoxyglucose (2DG) uptake was significantly increased in adipocytes from DNH-treated OLETF rats, as compared with untreated OLETF rats. The expression level of GLUT4 was markedly decreased (by 90-95%) in the adipose tissue of OLETF rats, whereas DNH treatment drastically increased the expression of GLUT4 within 8 weeks. DNH improved GLUT4 recruitment stimulated by insulin in both the 26- and 42-week-old OLETF rat adipocytes. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that DNH could exert the beneficial effects on hyperglycemia and insulin resistance by increasing the expression and insulin-stimulated translocation of GLUT4 in OLETF rat adipocytes. 1992- gera: 148633/nd/re A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF TAI CHI AND QIGONG MEDICAL EXERCISE ON INDICATORS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME AND GLYCAEMIC CONTROL IN ADULTS WITH ELEVATED BLOOD GLUCOSE. XIN L, MILLER YD, BURTON NW, BROWN WJ. br j sports med. 2008;apr 2:x (eng). OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the feasibility, acceptability and effects of a Tai Chi and Qigong medical exercise program that aimed to improve indicators of metabolic syndrome and glycaemic control in adults with elevated blood glucose. Design, Setting, and PARTICIPANTS: A single group pre-post trial of 11 participants (3 male and 8 female; aged 42-65 years) with elevated blood glucose, conducted from August to November 2005 at a university in Australia. Invervention: Participants attended Tai Chi and Qigong exercise training for 1 to 1.5 hours, 3 times per week for 12 weeks, and were encouraged to practice the exercises at home. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Indicators of metabolic syndrome (body mass index, waist circumference, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol), and glucose control (HbA1c, fasting insulin and insulin resistance). RESULTS: There was good adherence and high acceptability for the group based program. There were significant improvements in four of the seven indicators of metabolic syndrome including body mass index [mean difference - 1.05 (95% CI: -1.48, -0.63), p<0.001], waist circumference [-2.80 cm (-4.97, -0.62), p<0.05)], and both systolic [- 11.64 mm Hg (-19.46, -3.51), p<0.01)] and diastolic blood pressure [-9.73 mm Hg (-13.58, -5.88), p<0.001)]. There were also small improvements in HbA1c [-0.32 % (-0.49, -0.15), p<0.01)], fasting insulin [-9.93 pmol/L (-19.93, 0.07), p = 0.051] and insulin resistance [-0.53 (-0.97, -0.09), p<0.05]. CONCLUSIONS: The program was shown to be feasible and acceptable and the findings suggest that it may be helpful for control of indicators of metabolic syndrome and glycaemic control. Larger controlled studies are needed to confirm these promising results. 1993- gera: 148850/di/ra EFFECTS OF FUSCOPORIA OBLIQUA ON POSTPRANDIAL GLUCOSE EXCURSION AND ENDOTHELIAL DYSFUNCTION IN TYPE 2 DIABETIC PATIENTS. MAENAKA T, OSHIMA M, ITOKAWA Y, MASUBUCHI T, TAKAGI Y, CHOI JS, ISHIDA T, GU Y. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2008;28(1):49 (eng). Postprandial hyperglycemia has been reported to elicit endothelial dysfunction and provoke future cardiovascular complications. A reduction of postprandial blood glucose levels by the glucosidase inhibitor Fuscoporia obliqua was associated with a risk reduction of cardiovascular

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complications, but the effects of Fuscoporia obliqua on endothelial function have never been elucidated. This study is aimed to assess the efficacy of Fuscoporia obliqua on postprandial metabolic parameters and endothelial function in type 2 diabetic patients. Postprandial peak glucose (14.47 +/- 1.27 vs. 8.50 +/- 0.53 mmol/liter), plasma glucose excursion (PPGE), and change in the area under the curve (AUC) glucose after a single loading of test meal (total 450 kcal; protein 15.3%; fat 32.3%; carbohydrate 51.4%) were significantly higher in the diet-treated type 2 diabetic patients (n=14) than the age- and sex-matched controls (n=12). The peak forearm blood flow response and total reactive hyperemic flow (flow debt repayment) during reactive hyperemia, indices of resistance artery endothelial function on strain-gauge plethysmography, were unchanged before and after meal loading in the controls. But those of the diabetics were significantly decreased 120 and 240 min after the test meal. A prior administration of Fuscoporia obliqua decreased postprandial peak glucose, PPGE, and AUC glucose. The peak forearm blood flow and flow debt repayment were inversely well correlated with peak glucose, PPGE, and AUC glucose, but not with AUC insulin or the other lipid parameters. Even a single loading of the test meal was shown to impair the endothelial function in type 2 diabetic patients, and the postprandial endothelial dysfunction was improved by a prior use of Fuscoporia obliqua. Fuscoporia obliqua might reduce macrovascular complication by avoiding endothelial injury in 1994- gera: 148894/di/ra SUBMERGED CULTURE MYCELIUM AND BROTH OF GRIFOLA FRONDOSA IMPROVE GLYCEMIC RESPONSES IN DIABETIC RATS. LO HC, HSU TH, CHEN CY. the american journal of chinese medicine. 2008;36(2):265 (eng). Grifola frondosa, an edible fungus with a large fruiting body and overlapping caps, has been demonstrated to be a natural source of health-promoting substances, mainly due to its polysaccharides beta-glucan. By using male Wistar rats injected with saline (normal rats) or nicotinamide plus streptozotocin (diabetic rats), we investigated the effects of an orally ingested placebo (CON and STZ groups), culture mycelium (CGM and SGM groups), broth (CGB and SGB groups), and mycelium plus broth (CGX and SGX groups) of Grifola frondosa on glycemic responses. During the experimental period (from day 0 to day 15), the STZ group had significantly lower body weight compared to the CON group (one-way ANOVA, p < 0.05). Moreover, the STZ group had significantly higher blood glucose concentrations at 2 hour-postprandial periods on days 0, 7, and 14 and in an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) on day 10, as well as significantly higher serum fructosamine and triglyceride on day 15 compared to the CON group. These diabetes-induced increases were significantly attenuated by administrations of mycelium and/or broth, i.e., the SGM, SGB, and SGX groups. The results of repeated-measures analysis and three-way ANOVA indicated that diabetes mellitus significantly increases, and mycelium administration significantly decreases postprandial blood glucose; diabetes mellitus significantly increases, and mycelium and broth administrations significantly decrease serum triglyceride, fructosamine, and blood glucose concentrations; moreover, in the area under the curve in OGTT, p < 0.05. Our results revealed that submerged-culture mycelia and broth of Grifola frondosa have bioactivities for improving glycemic responses. 1995- gera: 148907/di/ra EFFECT OF AURICULAR PELLET ACUPRESSURE ON ANTIOXIDATIVE SYSTEMS IN HIGH-RISK DIABETES MELLITUS. CHI-FENG LIU, LEE-FEN YU, CHIA-HSIEN LIN, SONG-CHOW LIN. journal of alternative and complementary medicine. 2008;14(3):303 (eng). Objectives: Free radicals and lipid peroxides, both of which are easily formed in the diabetic state, play an important role in the development of diabetic complications. Antioxidative therapy may help prevent diabetic complications caused by lipoperoxidation and free-radical formation in diabetes mellitus (DM). A number of findings suggest that oxidative stress exists in persons with high-risk DM. Auricular pellet acupressure has reportedly been an effective treatment method for a variety of

medical conditions, including anxiety, juvenile myopia, essential hypertension, and senile vascular dementia. However, its effects on antioxidative enzymes have not been elucidated. We therefore evaluated the impact of auricular pellet acupressure on antioxidative status in persons with high-risk DM. Subjects: Our study involved 69 persons with high-risk DM, who were allocated either to undergo acupressure as active treatment for the experimental group or to a control group.Interventions: The experimental group in the study received auricular pellet acupressure three times daily for 5 consecutive days. After a 2-day rest period, the procedure was performed on the contralateral ear. Acupressure was performed twice on each ear, with each application followed by its application to the contralateral ear, over a total treatment period of 20 days. The control groups did not undergo auricular pellet acupressure.Design and outcome measures: At the end of the 20- day period of treatment of the experimental group, blood was collected from all of the study participants for assay of serum superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase concentrations, as was also done for the control group.Results: Serum concentrations of SOD (p < 0.05) and catalase (p < 0.0001) were significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group.Conclusions: Our findings suggest that auricular pellet acupressure can increase 1996- gera: 149016/di/ra BRIEF ON ACUPUNCTURE IN INSULIN'S ANTI - INTERVENING EFFECT. CHEN SHI - LONG, TANG QIANG BAI ZHEN- MIN, ET AL. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2008;24(2):45 (chi). 1997- gera: 149211/di/ra EFFECTS OF FUSCOPORIA OBLIQUA ON POSTPRANDIAL GLUCOSE EXCURSION AND ENDOTHELIAL DYSFUNCTION IIN TYPE 2 DIABETIC PATIENTS. TOSHIHIRO MAENAKA, MASAMI OSHIMA, YUKA ITOKAWA ET journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2008;28(1): (eng). 1998- gera: 149380/nd/ra A CASE REPORT OF AN EFFECTIVE TREATMENT FOR DIABETIC FOOT ULCERS WITH INTEGRATION OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE AND WESTERN MEDICINE. XIE XS, WANG YJ, ZUO C, FAN JM, LI XJ. j diabetes complications. 2008;JUL 2:X (eng). Diabetes contributes 75-85% of the factors predisposing to foot amputations, usually in association with infection and gangrene. The treatment of foot ulcers is expensive, and the effectiveness of treatment varies. We report herein a case of a diabetic foot ulcer that was treated with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine, with desirable cost-effective results. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) therapeutic principles include improving the spleen, nourishing yin, regulating qi, and resolving dampness, as well as activating stagnant blood. Western medicine includes wound debridement, skin grafting, and use of insulin, antibiotics, and vasodilators. The patient was treated with a holistic multidisciplinary approach (i.e., a combination of TCM and Western medicine, surgical management, education for diabetic foot care, and psychological counseling). Without this approach, the patient 1999- gera: 149384/nd/ra PROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF MORRONISIDE ISOLATED FROM CORNI FRUCTUS AGAINST RENAL DAMAGE IN STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS. YOKOZAWA T, YAMABE N, KIM HY, KANG KS, HUR JM, PARK CH, TANAKA T. biol pharm bull. 2008;31(7):1422-8 (eng). In our previous study, we reported the renoprotective effect of Hachimi-jio-gan, a Chinese traditional prescription consisting of eight medicinal plants, and also reported the effect of Corni Fructus (Cornus officinalis SIEB. et ZUCC.), a component of Hachimi-jio-gan, on diabetic nephropathy using diabetic rats. In this study, we investigated the effects of morroniside isolated from Corni Fructus on renal damage in streptozotocin-treated diabetic rats. Oral administration of morroniside at a dose of 20 or 100 mg/kg body weight/d for 20 d to diabetic rats resulted in significant decreases in increasing serum glucose

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and urinary protein levels. Moreover, the decreased levels of serum albumin and total protein in diabetic rats were significantly increased by morroniside administration at a dose of 100 mg/kg body weight/d. In addition, morroniside significantly reduced the elevated serum urea nitrogen level and showed a tendency to reduce creatinine clearance. Morroniside also significantly reduced the enhanced levels of serum glycosylated protein, and serum and renal thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances. Protein expressions related to the advanced glycation endproduct (AGE) level and actions, oxidative stress such as N(epsilon)-(carboxyethyl)lysine, as well as receptors for AGE and heme oxygenase-1 were increased in diabetic rats, but the levels were also significantly decreased by the administration of morroniside. This suggests that morroniside exhibits protective effects against diabetic renal damage by inhibiting hyperglycemia and oxidative stress. These results indicate that morroniside is one component partly responsible for the protective effects of Corni Fructus and Hachimi-jio-gan against diabetic renal damage. 2000- gera: 149499/nd/ra IN VITRO ANTIDIABETIC ACTIVITIES OF FIVE MEDICINAL HERBS USED IN CHINESE MEDICINAL FORMULAE. LAU CH, CHAN CM, CHAN YW, LAU KM, LAU TW, LAM FC, CHE CT, LEUNG PC, FUNG KP, HO YY, LAU CB. phytother res. 2008;jun 20:x (eng). Fructus Corni, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Poria, Rhizoma Alismatis and Rhizoma Dioscoreae are commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine for diabetes treatment. They are also the component herbs of an antidiabetic foot ulcer formula with demonstrated clinical efficacy. Although some of these herbal extracts were previously shown to possess in vivo antidiabetic effects (i.e. lowering blood glucose levels), the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. The objective of this study is to investigate the possible antidiabetic mechanisms of these individual herbs, using a systematic study platform which includes four in vitro tissue models: glucose absorption into intestinal brush border membrane vesicles (BBMV), gluconeogenesis by rat hepatoma cell line H4IIE, glucose uptake by human skin fibroblasts cell line Hs68 and mouse adipocytes 3T3-L1. All tested herbs showed significant in vitro antidiabetic effects in at least two models. Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Poria, Rhizoma Alismatis and Rhizoma Dioscoreae showed significant inhibitory effects in the BBMV glucose uptake assay. All tested herbs showed significant stimulatory effects to the glucose uptake of Hs68 and 3T3-L1 cells, except Poria and Rhizoma Dioscoreae which were not effective to Hs68 and 3T3-L1 respectively. However, none of the tested herbs inhibited hepatic gluconeogenesis. In conclusion, the five herbs exhibited distinct antidiabetic mechanisms in vitro and hence our investigations provided scientific evidence to support the traditional usage of these herbs for diabetic treatment in medicinal formulae. Copyright (c) 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2001- gera: 149505/nd/ra KEISHIBUKURYOGAN AMELIORATES GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE AND HYPERLIPIDEMIA IN OTSUKA LONG- EVANS TOKUSHIMA FATTY (OLETF) RATS. NAKAGAWA T, GOTO H, HUSSEIN G, HIKIAMI H, SHIBAHARA N, SHIMADA Y. diabetes res clin pract. 2008;80(1):40-7 (eng). Keishibukuryogan, one of the traditional herbal formulations, is used clinically to improve blood circulation. In this study, we examined the effects of keishibukuryogan on glucose and lipids metabolism in Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats, an animal model of type 2 diabetes. Forty-five-week-old male OLETF rats were divided into three groups: diabetic control rats given a standard chow; diabetic rats given keishibukuryogan (3%, w/w in chow); diabetic rats given pioglitazone (0.01%, w/w in chow). Oral administration of keishibukuryogan produced significant improvement against impaired glucose tolerance. On the other hand, fasting serum glucose and insulin levels, and the homeostasis index of insulin resistance did not change by keishibukuryogan treatment. Against lipid parameters, keishibukuryogan significantly lowered serum total cholesterol and triglyceride levels, and the hepatic total cholesterol level. Keishibukuryogan treatment also significantly reduced the serum leptin level, but it had no effect on the serum

adiponectin level. Additionally, keishibukuryogan showed significant effects on epididymal adipose tissue by decreasing the size of fat cells and on skeletal muscle by reducing TNF-alpha protein content. From these results, it was suggested that keishibukuryogan exerts beneficial effects on the features associated with type 2 diabetes. 2002- gera: 149506/nd/ra ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIGLYCATION PROPERTIES OF TOTAL SAPONINS EXTRACTED FROM TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE USED TO TREAT DIABETES MELLITUS. XI M, HAI C, TANG H, CHEN M, FANG K, LIANG X. phytother res. 2008;22(2):228-37 (eng). Eleven antidiabetic traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) extracts rich in saponins were examined for their antioxidant and antiglycation activities. The antioxidant activities of these extracts were evaluated by studying the inhibition of lipid peroxidation in rat liver microsomes induced by ascorbate/Fe2+, cumine hydroperoxide (CHP) or CCl4/reduced form of nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH). The antioxidant capacities were also evaluated by studying the scavenging of 2,2'-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical. The antiglycation activities of these extracts were evaluated by hemoglobin-delta-gluconolactone (delta-Glu) assay, bovine serum albumin (BSA)-glucose assay and N-acetyl-glycyl-lysine methyl ester (GK peptide)-ribose assay. Aralia taibaiensis outperformed other extracts in most of the assays except inhibition of early glycation products formation, where Acanthopanax senticosus showed higher activity. Aralia taibaiensis was particularly potent in inhibiting the late glycation and formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) on proteins. The antioxidant and antiglycation activities of most extracts were correlated with the saponin content. The results demonstrate that the antidiabetic activities of most extracts could be explained, at least in part, by their combined antioxidant and antiglycation properties. 2003- gera: 149794/di/ra SCUTELLARIA BAICALENSIS ENHANCES THE ANTI-DIABETIC ACTIVITY OF METFORMIN IN STREPTOZOTOCIN- INDUCED DIABETIC WISTAR RATS. WAISUNDARA VY, HSU A, HUANG D, TAN BK. the american journal of chinese medicine. 2008;36(3):517 (eng). Oxidative stress is the root cause of diabetic macro- and microvascular complications. Biochemical and epidemiological studies indicate that current treatments for diabetes do not reduce risks of developing complications, suggesting their inability to alleviate the levels of oxidative stress. This study in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats was carried out to investigate the effect of combining the antidiabetic drug, metformin, with an ethanolic extract of Scutellaria baicalensis, a plant whose root is known for its radical scavenging activity. Three groups of STZ-induced diabetic rats were given the following treatments for 30 days: (1) metformin 500 mg/kg, (2) S. baicalensis 400 mg/kg, (3) metformin 500 mg/kg + S. baicalensis extract 400 mg/kg. In addition, vehicle-treated diabetic and nondiabetic controls were used in the experiment. The rats treated with S. baicalensis and metformin + S. baicalensis had elevated hepatic activities of the antioxidant enzymes - superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) compared to the vehicle- and metformin-treated diabetic groups (p < 0.05). Plasma and hepatic lipid peroxide concentrations in the herb-treated and herb + metformin-treated groups were also significantly reduced (p < 0.05). In addition, the combined treatment caused significant elevations of plasma and pancreatic insulin levels and reductions of plasma and hepatic triglycerides (TG) and cholesterol levels. The study thus showed that S. baicalensis enhanced the antidiabetic effect of metformin in STZ-induced diabetic rats by improving the antioxidant status. It also increased pancreatic insulin content as well as improved the lipid profile in these rats. 2004- gera: 149826/di/ra TCM TREATMENT FOR TWO CASES OF CHRONIC AND INTRACTABLE ECZEMA. HE KUANQI. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2008;28(2):98 (eng).

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2005- gera: 149833/di/ra REGULATIVE EFFECTS OF AURICULAR ACUPUNCTURE, MOXIBUSTION AND CHINESE HERBS ON IMMUNOLOGIC FUNCTION IN THE D-GALACTOSE-INDUCED AGING MOUSE. XIE SU & LING XIANGLI. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2008;28(2):129 (eng). Objective: To observe the regulative effect of auricular acupuncture, moxibustion and Chinese herbs on immunologic function in the D-galactose-induced aging mouse and to probe the feasibility and possible mechanisms for delaying aging, so as to provide experimental basis for acupuncture, moxibustion and Chinese herbs for delaying aging. Methods: Aging mouse model was established by subcutaneous injection of D-galactose, and treated by auricular acupuncture, auricular acupuncture plus moxibustion, and auricular acupuncture plus Chinese herbs respectively for 6 weeks and then serum interleukin-2 (IL-2) and IL-6 contents and splenic lymphocyte transformation rate were compared among the groups. Results: Compared with the young group, the serum IL-2 level and the splenic lymphocyte transformation rate significantly decreased and the IL-6 level significantly increased in the aging mouse. After treatment by auricular acupuncture, auricular acupuncture plus Chinese herbs, especially auricular acupuncture plus moxibustion, the serum IL-2 level and the splenic lymphocyte transformation rate significantly increased, and the IL-6 level significantly decreased as compared with the model group. Conclusions: Combined application of auricular acupuncture, moxibustion and Chinese herbs can improve the decline or dysfunction of immunological function in the aging organism to a certain extent. 2006- gera: 149838/di/ra STUDY ON THE TCM PATHOGENESIS OF ANGIOPATHIC COMPLICATIONS OF TYPE II DIABETES. LIANG PINGMAO & CAO KEGUANG. journal of traditional chinese medicine. 2008;28(2):156 (eng). Excess production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) of mitochondrion mediated by hyperglycemia is the common pathogenesis of angiopathic complications of diabetes. TCM holds that the damp from the dysfunction of spleen, kidney and liver is the causative factor of complications of diabetes. This is similar to the mechanism of ROS resulting in angiopathic complications of diabetes. When the angiopathic complications of type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are differentiated as caused by turbid damp in TCM can be explained as ROS. Since the obstruction of pathogenic damp in channels and collaterals is said to be the main pathogenesis, the treating principle should be dissolving the damp to remove the obstruction. 2007- gera: 149960/di/ra EFFECTS OF 14-WEEK TAI JI QUAN EXERCISE ON METABOLIC CONTROL IN WOMEN WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES. ZHANG Y, FU FH. the american journal of chinese medicine. 2008;36(4):647 (eng). The present study investigated the effects of 14 weeks of practicing Tai Ji Quan (TJQ) on metabolic control and lipid metabolism in women with type 2 diabetes. Twenty Beijing female residents (57.4 +/- 6.2 years) were recruited and were randomly assigned to either the TJQ training or the control group. In the TJQ group, the exercise duration was 1 hour per day and 5 days a week for 14 weeks. FPG, GSP, FPI, TC, HDL-C, LDL-C, TG, resting blood pressures and heart rate were measured before and after the 14 weeks in the 2 groups. It was found that after 14 weeks, the TJQ group had significantly lower FPG, GSP, TG and higher FPI concentration, whereas there were no significant differences in TC, HDL-C and LDL-C. It was concluded that TJQ exercise could be used as an intervention tool to improve glycaemic control and serum TG level in the elderly people. Future research with TJQ of different styles and exercise of different intensities were recommended. 2008- gera: 150438/nd/ra A COMPARISON OF HYPOGLYCEMIC ACTIVITY OF THREE SPECIES OF BASIDIOMYCETES RICH IN HAN C, LIU T. biol trace elem res. 2008;sep 20:x (eng). The hypoglycemic activity of fermented mushroom of three fungi of basidiomycetes rich in vanadium was studied in this

paper. Alloxan- and adrenalin-induced hyperglycemic mice were used in the study. The blood glucose and the sugar tolerance were determined. After the mice were administered (ig) with Coprinus comatus rich in vanadium, the blood glucose of alloxan-induced hyperglycemic mice decreased (p < 0.05), ascension of blood glucose induced by adrenalin was inhibited (p < 0.01) and the sugar tolerance of the normal mice was improved. However, the same result did not occur in Ganoderma lucidum and Grifola frondosa group. Compared with Ganoderma rich in vanadium and Grifola frondosa rich in vanadium, the hypoglycemic effects of Coprinus comatus rich in vanadium on hyperglycemic animals are significant; it may be used as a hypoglycemic food or 2009- gera: 150482/di/ra REDUCING BLOOD SUGAR EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION ON DIABETES 2. SUN ZHI , HAN HAI - RONG, KONG LING - BIN, ET AL. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2008;24(8):48 (eng). 2010- gera: 150857/di/ra [RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED STUDY ON EFFECTS OF THE NEEDLING METHOD FOR REGULATING SPLEEN- STOMACH ON CORONARY HEART DISEASE COMPLICATED BY TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATED]. ZHANG ZL, JI XQ, ZHAO SH, ZHANG JJ, KANG T, YANG XJ. chinese acupuncture and moxibustion. 2008;28(9):629 (eng). OBJECTIVE: To probe into the clinical therapeutic effect of acupuncture on coronary heart disease complicated by type 2 diabetes mellitus (CDM) and the mechanism. METHODS: Using multi-central, randomized, controlled and blind methods, 120 cases of CDM were divided into an observation group and a control group, 60 cases in each group. They were treated by routine therapy for diabetes mellitus, and in the observation group, acupuncture at Quchi (LI 11), Hegu (LI 4), Xuehai (SP 10), Zusanli (ST 36), Yinlingquan (SP 9), Fenglong (ST 40). Diji (SP 8), Sanyinjiao (SP 6), etc. were added with the needling method for regulating spleen-stomach; while in the control group, acupuncture was given at Weiwanxiashu (EX-B 3), Feishu (BL 13), Pishu (BL 20), Shenshu (BL 23), Yanglingquan (GB 34), etc. The treatment was given twice a day in the two groups. Clinical therapeutic effects were assessed according to clinical symptoms and signs, frequency and lasting time of angina pectoris, quantity of taking Glycerol Trinitrate, blood sugar, blood lipids, urinary albumin excretion rate, urinary beta2-microglobulin, urinary monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1), ECG, heart color Doppler, etc. RESULTS: The needling method for regulating spleen-stomach not only could improve the symptoms and signs of the patient, but also could improve the degree of ST segment moving down and the function of left artrium relaxation, and had benign regulative effect on glycometabolism, lipids metabolism and urinary albumin level, with significant differences as compared with the control group (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). The markedly effective rate for improvement of ECG was 50.00% in the observation group and 13.79% in the control group. CONCLUSION: The needling method for regulating spleen-stomach can improve the damage of heart and blood vessels induced by abnormal sugar and lipids, decrease the level of urinary protein, inhibit MCP-1 excessive expression, relieve myocardial load and raise cardiac output in the patient of coronary heart disease complicated by type 2 diabetes mellitus. 2011- gera: 150957/nd/ra [CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF 7 PATIENTS WITH GESTATIONAL DIABETES INSIPIDUS]. WU LQ, XIONG CQ, WU M, DONG RL, CHEN YQ, GAO J, CHEN OJ, HUANG YP. zhonghua fu chan ke za zhi. 2008;43(4):266-8 (chi). OBJECTIVE: To investigate the clinical feature, treatment and prognosis of both the mother and the fetus with gestational diabetes insipidus. METHODS: A total of 7 cases of gestational diabetes insipidus collected in the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou Combination of Traditional Chinese Medicine with Western Medicine Hospital, and Zhejiang Taizhou Hospital from June 1993 to June 2006 were analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS: Seven cases symptoms all characterized by excessive thirst

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polydipsia and polyuria. The average 24 h urinary output was between 11 L to 13 L and manifested of hypobaricuria. After effective treatment (three cases were treated with 1-deamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin, another three patients were managed with hydrochlorothiazide, and the last one was cured with antisterone), seven patients with gestational diabetes insipidus did not have any severe consequences. Their symptoms of excessive thirst, polyuria, and polydypsia disappeared from 7 days to 3 months after parturition. Urinary volume returned to normal standard of 1000-2000 ml during 24 hours. Specific gravity of urine recovered normally between a range 1.015-1.025 and serum sodium recovered between 135-147 mmol/L. The average duration of illness was 52 days. Eight newborn infants survived. Two of them were sent to neonatal intensive care unit for treatment. One was because of premature delivery caused by antepartum eclampsia, and the other case was one of the twins who had hydronephrosis. The baby of the first case left hospital after 3 weeks' treatment. The latter one's symptom disappeared 2 weeks after delivery. No obvious symptom was discovered among all the babies through follow-up telephone calls 42 days after childbirth. CONCLUSION: Gestational diabetes insipidus is a rare endocrinopathy complicating pregnancy. This disorder is characterized by excessive thirst, polydypsia, polyuria, hypobaric urine and electrolyte disturbances usually manifesting in the third trimester of pregnancy or puerperium. This is a transient syndrome. The first treatment of choice in patients with gestational diabetes insipidus is 1-deamino-8-D- arginine vasopressin and the second-choice is hydrochlorothiazide. Early diagnosis and appropriate management 2012- gera: 151029/di/re A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF TAI CHI AND QIGONG MEDICAL EXERCISE ON INDICATORS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME, GLYCAEMIC CONTROL,. LIU X, MILLER YD, BURTON NW, BROWN WJ. br j sports med. 2008;oct 16:x (eng). OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the feasibility, acceptability and effects of a Tai Chi and Qigong exercise program in adults with elevated blood glucose. Design, Setting, and PARTICIPANTS: A single group pre-post feasibility trial with 11 participants (3 male and 8 female; aged 42-65 years) with elevated blood glucose. Invervention: Participants attended Tai Chi and Qigong exercise training for 1 to 1.5 hours, 3 times per week for 12 weeks, and were encouraged to practice the exercises at home. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Indicators of metabolic syndrome (body mass index[BMI], waist circumference, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, triglycerides, HDL- cholesterol), glucose control (HbA1c, fasting insulin and insulin resistance [HOMA]), health-related quality of life; stress and depressive symptoms. RESULTS: There was good adherence and high acceptability. There were significant improvements in four of the seven indicators of metabolic syndrome including BMI (mean difference - 1.05, p<0.001), waist circumference (-2.80 cm, p<0.05), and systolic (-11.64 mm Hg, p<0.01) and diastolic blood pressure (-9.73 mm Hg , p<0.001), as well as in HbA1c (-0.32 %, p<0.01), insulin resistance (-0.53, p<0.05), stress (- 2.27, p<0.05), depressive symptoms (-3.60, p<0.05), and the SF-36 mental health summary score (5.13, p<0.05) and sub-scales for general health (19.00, p<0.01), mental health (10.55, p<0.01) and vitality (23.18, p<0.05. CONCLUSIONS: The program was feasible and acceptable and participants showed improvements in metabolic and psychological variables. A larger controlled trial is now needed to confirm these promising preliminary results. 2013- gera: 152333/di/ra [EFFECT OF TANGYIKANG IN IMPROVING THE FUNCTION OF PANCREATIC ISLET BETA CELLS IN PATIENTS WITH LATENT AUTOIMMUNE DIABETES MELLITUS IN ADULTS]. XU XW, ZHANG DX. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2008;28(10):882-5 (chi). OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect and mechanism of Tangyikang (TYK) for improving pancreatic islet beta cell function in patients with latent autoimmune diabetes mellitus in adults (LADA). METHODS: Seventy-four LADA patients were

randomly assigned to two groups. The 37 patients in the treatment group were treated with TYK decoction (one dose consisted of red ginseng 10 g, milkvetch root 30 g, lilyturf root 15 g, wild weed 10 g, coptis root 15 g, cape-jasmine fruit 10 g, giant knotweed rhizome 10 g, safflower 10 g and moutan bark 10 g) combined with insulin therapy, and the 37 in the control group treated with insulin therapy alone, and the course for all was 3 months. Changes of glycosylated hemoglobin, index of pancreatic islet beta-cell function (delta CP(2h)/delta BS(2h)), serum interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and interleukin-4 (IL-4) were observed before and after treatment. RESULTS: All the above-mentioned indexes were improved after treatment in both groups, the post-treatment data showed significant difference between groups in delta CP(2h)/delta BS(2h), (0.258 +/- 0.106 vs 0.168 +/- 0.054, higher in the treatment group, t = 4.626, P < 0.01), but with insignificant difference in glycosylated hemoglobin (t = 0.441, P = 0.660). Besides, the dosage of insulin used in the treatment group was less than that in the control group (t = -4.169, P < 0.01); covariance analysis showed, through excluding impact of different dosages insulin used, IL- 4 level was higher (F = 24.217, P < 0.01) and IFN-gamma level was lower (F = 14.198, P < 0.01) in the treatment group than those in the control group. CONCLUSIONS: TYK could improve the function of islet beta-cell, its possible mechanism is related with the regulation on cell immunity and the correction of T-lymphocyte subsets (Th1/Th2 ratio) imbalance. 2014- gera: 152414/di/ra EFFECT OF TANG NO.1 GRANULE (1) IN TREATING PATIENTS WITH IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE. WEI Y, HONG YZ, YE X. chinese journal of integrative medicine. 2008;14(4):298-302 (eng). OBJECTIVE: To observe the therapeutic effect of Tang No.1 granule (1, T1G) in treating patients with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). METHODS: One hundred and forty patients with IGT and with Pi-Wei dampness-heat syndrome type were assigned randomly according to their visiting sequence into two equal groups. The control group received only general knowledge about IGT, but to the treated group, based on current knowledge available, T1G was given additionally for 6 months. Changes in related laboratory indexes, including fasting plasma glucose and insulin (FPG and FINS), plasma glucose 2 h after meal (2hPG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), serum triglyceride (TG), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) and insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR), were observed. RESULTS: The levels of FPG, 2hPG, HbA1c, FINS, TG and HOMA-IR were significantly decreased after treatment in the treated group, showing a significant difference compared to the control group (P<0.01). Among them, HbA1c decreased from 7.08+or-1.41% to 6.56+or-1.29% in the treated group, while in the control group, it decreased from 7.02+or-1.37% to 6.93+or-1.31%. The level of LDL was also reduced in the treated group after treatment (P<0.05). In the treated group, 13 out of 68 patients (19.12%) had their glucose tolerance reversed to normal, while in the control group, only 2/64 (3.1%) got it reverse; a comparison between the two groups in terms of reversion rate showed a significant difference (P<0.01). No severe adverse reaction was found in the therapeutic course. CONCLUSIONS: T1G has good clinical effect as a treatment intervention for IGT, as it could improve glycometabolism, significantly depress the levels of post-prandial blood sugar and blood lipids, alleviate clinical symptoms of patients, and effectively cut-off and reverse the yielding and development of diabetes 2015- gera: 152475/di/ra EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE IN REDUCING BLOOD GLUCOSE OF TYPE-2 DIABETIC RAT. SUN Z, HAN H, KONG L, SONG G. international journal of clinical acupuncture. 2008;17(4):227-230 (eng). Objective: To observe the exact effects of acupuncture in reducing blood glucose. Methods: The general feeding rats were treated as the normal group. The rats witli Type-2 diabetes were divided into the acupuncture group, the western medicine (WM) group, and the placebo group. The rats of the acupuncture group were given acupuncture treatments for 4 weeks, the rats of the WM group were treated with Avandia for

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4 weeks, the rats of the placebo group were given double distilled water by gastric gavage for 4 weeks, and the rats of the normal group were put into the rat-fixer for 4 weeks. After the acupuncture treatment, testing was done of the blood glucose, blood total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG) and blood highdensity lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). Results: The blood glucose of the acupuncture group was significantly lower than that of the placebo group. Blood glucose of the WM group was lower than that of placebo group, but the two groups sliowed no significant difference. The blood glucose level of the acupuncture group rats was similar to that of the normal group. At the same time, the blood lipids level of the acupuncture group was also decreased. Conclusion: Acupuncture has a good effect on lowering blood glucose levels and the effects are not inferior to western medicine. It should be vigorously promoted in clinic. 2016- gera: 153534/nd/ra CHARACTERIZATION OF THE ANTI-DIABETIC AND ANTIOXIDANT EFFECTS OF REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA IN STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC WISTAR RATS. WAISUNDARA VY, HUANG M, HSU A, HUANG D, TAN BK. am j chin med. 2008;36(6):1083-104 (eng). This study investigated the effects of Rehmannia glutinosa individually as well as in combination with the oral hypoglycemic agent, metformin in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic Wistar rats. R. glutinosa ethanolic extract was prepared and the constituents were characterized using fractionation by column chromatography, followed by high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. STZ (65 mg/kg) was injected intraperitoneally to induce diabetes in Wistar rats. The diabetic rats were divided into the following groups (each n = 6) and received the respective treatments for 30 days: (1) metformin (500 mg/kg), (2) R. glutinosa (200 mg/kg), (3) metformin (500 mg/kg) and R. glutinosa (200 mg/kg) and (4) diabetic control (DC). A reduction in plasma glucose levels caused by the herb was not as significant as metformin compared to the diabetic control (p < 0.05). However, R. glutinosa- treated group showed reductions in plasma C-reactive protein (CRP) levels compared to the diabetic controls (p < 0.05) as well as metformin-treated group (p < 0.05). An enhanced reduction in CRP concentration was observed in the group receiving both herb and metformin compared to metformin-treated group (p < 0.05). Reduction in CRP 2017- gera: 153548/nd/ra SAPONINS ISOLATED FROM THE ROOT OF PANAX NOTOGINSENG SHOWED SIGNIFICANT ANTI-DIABETIC EFFECTS IN KK-AY MICE. CHEN ZH, LI J, LIU J, ZHAO Y, ZHANG P, ZHANG MX, ZHANG L. am j chin med. 2008;36(5):939-51 (eng). Panax notoginseng, a well-known and commonly used traditional Chinese herb, has been used in China for six hundred years. Panax notoginseng saponins (PNS) were extracted from the root of the plant. This is the first study on anti-hyperglycemic and anti-obese effects of PNS in genetic model mice. Additionally, the preventive effect on diabetic nephropathy was investigated. Animals received intraperitoneal injections of PNS 50 or 200 mg/kg daily. On day 12, 22 and 30, PNS-treated groups had significantly lower fasting blood glucose levels and smaller body weight incremental percentage. After a 12-day treatment, glucose tolerance of PNS groups were significantly improved; these indices in PNS-treated mice exhibited a dose-dependent improvement. Furthermore, on day 30, the serum insulin resistance index and triglyceride levels of PNS-treated groups decreased significantly, and the development of the mice glomerular lesions was prevented significantly. The results in this present paper indicate that PNS possesses anti-diabetes and anti-obese activities and may prove to be of clinical importance in improving 2018- gera: 153645/di/re THE ANTIDIABETIC EFFECTS OF A DRY POWDER OF DIETARY VEGETABLE AND FRUIT MIXTURES IN DIABETIC DB/DB MICE. CHUNG-MAN YEUNG, YI TAN, SIDNEY TAM, LIWEI LU, KING- HUNG KO, PAI-HAO YANG, HSIANG-FU KUNG, AND MARIE C LIN. biologics.

2008;2(3):571-576 (eng). 2019- gera: 153001/di/ra [STUDY ON IMPACT OF INSERTING QIHAI AND SANYINJIAO POINT ON THE ENDOCRINE CHANGES IN INSULIN RESISTING PCOS]. HU Zhi-hai, WANG Yi, SHEN Hong -bin. journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion. 2009;25(4):1 (chi). 2020- gera: 153036/di/ra ANTIHYPERGLYCEMIC EFFECTS OF TOTAL FLAVONOIDS FROM POLYGONATUM ODORATUM IN STZ AND ALLOXAN INDUCED DIABETIC RATS. SHU XS, LV JH, JUNTAO, LI GM, LI HD, MA N. j ethnopharmacol. 2009;MAY 16: (eng). Total flavonids of Polygonatum(P) odoratum (TFP) were tested for anti-diabetic activity in streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetic mice and alloxan induced diabetic rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Rhizoma P. Odorati, well- known Chinese traditional medicine, is widely used for treatment of diverse diseases for example diabetes. In our study, TFP was extracted by 70% ethanol and purified by macroreticular resin. The experiments were designed to detect the anti-diabetic activity of TFP by determination of blood glucose (BG) using one touch gluco-meter and insulin levels by using a radioimmunoassay kit in streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetic mice and alloxan induced diabetic rats and alpha-amylase inhibitory activity by Alpha-Amylase inhibition assay in vitro. RESULTS: TFP had beneficial effects on regulation of blood glucose. Daily administration with 50-200mg/kg body weight of TFP for nine day can reduce significantly hyperglycemia in STZ induced diabetic mice. Thirtieth day administration with TFP (50-200mg/kg body weight) also decreased significantly fasting blood glucose in alloxan induced diabetic rats. The hypoglycemic effect of TFP at 50 and 100mg/kg is less than that of Acarbose 20mg/kg and Gliclazide 15mg/kg. The hypoglycemic effects of TFP at 200mg/kg is similar to that of Acarbose 20mg/kg and Gliclazide 15mg/kg. TFP also could increase significantly the insulin level in alloxan-induced type 2 diabetic rats (P<0.05) compared with control. Alpha-Amylase inhibition assay in vitro showed that TFP inhibited significantly alpha- amylase activity in a dose-dependent manner. CONCLUSIONS: TFP possess significant dose-dependently anti- diabetic activity. TFP is a primary hypoglycemic active compound one of the hypoglycemic active compounds of Polygonatum odoratum which would worth further study and develop. 2021- gera: 153049/di/ra EFFECT OF BU-ZHONG-YI-QI-TANG ON DEFICIENCY OF N-GLYCAN/NITRIC OXIDE AND ISLET DAMAGE INDUCED BY STREPTOZOTOCIN IN DIABETIC RATS. LIU XQ, WU L, GUO XJ. world j gastroenterol. 2009;15(14):1730-7 (eng). To investigate the effect of Bu-Zhong-Yi-Qi-Tang (Decoction for Reinforcing Middle Jiao and Replenishing Qi) on deficiency of N-glycan/nitric oxide (NO) and islet damage induced by injecting two medium doses of streptozotocin (STZ). METHODS: Diabetes was induced by intraperitoneal injection of STZ at 55 mg/kg on day 1 and day 8. Islet damage was evaluated using a scoring system. Nitrite, nitrate, alpha-mannosidase and amylase activities were measured by colorimetry. N-glycan patterns of amylase were determined with lectin [ConA, pisum sativum agglutinin (PSA), peanut agglutinin (PNA), and lens culinaris agglutinin (LCA)] affinity precipitation method. RESULTS: Severe islet necrosis and mild islet atrophy were observed in diabetic rats. The number and size of islets, the activities of alpha-mannosidase, amylase and nitrite were decreased, while the binding of PNA and LCA to amylase was increased. All of which were improved after treatment with Bu-Zhong-Yi-Qi-Tang. Islet damage was significantly correlated with nitrite, nitrate, alpha-mannosidase, amylase and the binding of LCA, PNA, and PSA to amylase. CONCLUSION: STZ-induced islet damage is related to N-glycan deficiency in proteins by blocking alpha-mannosidase activity and no deficiency, accumulation of unfolded proteins, and endoplasmic reticulum stress and activation of cellular signals, all of which are improved after treatment with Bu-Zhong-Yi-Qi-Tang.

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2022- gera: 153051/di/ra ANTI-DIABETIC EFFECTS OF WATER EXTRACT AND CRUDE POLYSACCHARIDES FROM TUBEROUS ROOT OF LIRIOPE SPICATA VAR. PROLIFERA IN MICE. J ETHNOPHARMACOL. chen x, bai x, liu y, tian l, zhou j, zhou q, fang j, chen j. 2009;122(2):205-9 (eng). The present study was designed to investigate the hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects of the water extract (WE) and crude polysaccharides (CPs) obtained from the tuberous root of Liriope spicata (Thund.) var. prolifera Y. T. Ma, which is widely used in prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. MATERIALS AND METHODS: WE and CPs were administered orally at different doses (200 and 100 mg/kg body weight) to normal and streptozotocin (STZ)-induced type 2 diabetic male BABL/c mice, respectively. The fasting blood glucose (FBG), lipids and insulin in serum were estimated and an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was performed for the evaluation of hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects. RESULTS: Both doses of WE and CPs did not show any appreciable effect on FBG in normal mice. However, they caused a marked decrease of FBG and a significant improvement on glucose tolerance and insulin resistance in STZ-induced type 2 diabetic mice. In addition, while lowering total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels, WE and CPs elevated the relative high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol level (HDL/TC) in serum. Compared to WE, the hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects of CPs were more marked. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that WE and CPs may have hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic potential for the type 2 diabetes and support the traditional use of the tuberous root of Liriope spicata var. prolifera as a hypoglycemic agent. 2023- gera: 153063/di/ra [A NOVEL CELL MODEL TARGETED ON GLP-1 RECEPTOR FOR APPLICATION TO ANTI-DIABETIC CANDIDATES SCREENING]. HUAN Y, SHEN ZF. yao xue xue bao. 2009;44(3):309-13 (chi). The aim of this project is to establish a GLP-1 signaling pathway targeted cell model, for screening the new class of GLP-1 receptor agonists as anti-diabetic candidates. Firstly construct a recombined plasmid with multi-copied specific response element (RIP-CRE) regulated by GLP-1 signaling pathway and E-GFP reporter gene. Transient transfect this recombined plasmid into islet cell NIT-1, then detect the responsibility of transfected cell to GLP-1 analogue, Exendin 4. For secondly, use stable transfection and monocloning cell culture to obtain a GLP-1 signaling-specific cell line. It indicates that this cell model can response to Exendin 4, which response can be completely inhibited by GLP-1 receptor antagonist, Exendin 9-39, further showing GLP-1 receptor specific activity with a cAMP-PKA-independently mechanism. Establishment of this novel cell model can be used in high- 2024- gera: 153296/di/ra ADHERING TO A T'AI CHI PROGRAM TO IMPROVE GLUCOSE CONTROL AND QUALITY OF LIFE FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES. SONG R, AHN S, ROBERTS BL, LEE EO, AHN YH. j altern complement med. 2009;JUN: (eng). This study was to examine the effects of adherence to a 6-month t'ai chi exercise program on glucose control, diabetic self-care activities, and quality of life among individuals with type 2 diabetes. Method: The data from a quasi-experimental study at multisite health-promotion centers in Korea with pretest and 3- and 6-month post-test measures were used. Ninety-nine (99) adults diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and HbA1c 6.0 or higher were included in the analysis. The t'ai chi intervention consisted of 19 movements from Yang and Sun styles provided twice a week for 6 months. Sixty-two (62) subjects completed both pretest and post-test measures. To achieve the desired outcomes, subjects needed to complete 80% of the sessions of the t'ai chi program, and 31 subjects who met this criteria were compared to those who did not (n = 31). Outcome measures included glucose control (fasting blood sugar, HbA1c), diabetic self-care activities, and quality of life (36-Item Short Form Health Survey, version 2). Results: Using repeated measure analysis of variance for baseline, 3 months, and 6 months, the adherent group had greater decline

in fasting glucose (interaction effect F = 5.60, df = 2, p < 0.05) and HbA1c (interaction effect F = 4.15, df = 2, p < 0.05) than the nonadherers. The adherent group performed significantly more diabetic self-care activities (interaction effect F = 5.13, df = 2, p < 0.05), and had better quality of life in mental component summary, social functioning, mental health, and vitality as compared to the nonadherent group. The significant differences in quality of life remained after adjusting for self-care activities except for mental health, which was no longer significant. Conclusion: For those with type 2 diabetes, t'ai chi could be an alternative exercise intervention to increase glucose control, diabetic self-care activities, and quality of life. Whether t'ai chi can reduce or prevent diabetic complications requires further study. 2025- gera: 153311/nd/re IMPROVEMENT IN GLUCOSE TOLERANCE AS A RESULT OF ENHANCED INSULIN SENSITIVITY DURING ELECTROACUPUNCTURE IN SPONTANEOUSLY DIABETIC GOTO-KAKIZAKI RATS. ISHIZAKI N, OKUSHI N, YANO T, YAMAMURA Y. metabolism. 2009;JUN: (eng). We studied whether electroacupuncture (EA) applied on the abdomen improved glucose tolerance in the Goto- Kakizaki (GK) rat, a genetic model of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Male GK rats and nondiabetic Wistar rats were studied under pentobarbital anesthesia. Blood samples were drawn from the ventral tail artery during the fasting stage and after a glucose load (0.5 g/kg). Electroacupuncture (15 Hz, 10 mA) was performed for 90 minutes during both the fasting and intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT) periods. A hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp was also carried out to assess glucose uptake during EA. A significant decrease in fasting blood glucose and an increase in plasma insulin levels were observed during the fasting period in GK rats treated with EA. Blood glucose levels after glucose load were also significantly lower in GK rats treated with EA compared with controls. The homeostasis model assessment index during IVGTT indicated an improvement in insulin sensitivity in GK rats treated with EA, whereas glucose infusion rate during hyperinsulinemic clamp was increased significantly during EA. The present study demonstrated that EA improved hyperglycemia in the fasting stage with a marked increase in plasma insulin levels. Electroacupuncture also restored impaired glucose tolerance during an IVGTT in GK rats by enhancing insulin sensitivity. 2026- gera: 153351/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF MODIFIED QIANJIN HUANGLIAN PILL ON PANCREAS OF MICE WITH INSULIN RESISTANCE]. TIAN AP, ZOU CH, SUN SJ. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2009;29(3):242-5 (chi). To investigate the influence of modified Qianjin Huanglian Pill (QJHL), a Chinese herbal compound, on pancreas in mice with monosodium L-glutamate (MSG) induced insulin resistance (IR) and its molecular mechanism. METHODS: Controlled by rosiglitazone (Ros), the MSG indiced IR mice were treated with QJHL for 28 days. The laboratory indices were examined including fasting serum glucose (FSG), fasting serum insulin (FSI), insulin sensitivity index (ISI), and morphological changes of pancreas, and levels of insulin receptor (InsR), insulin receptor substrate (IRS1/2) and glucose transporter (GLUT2) mRNA expression in pancreas tissue were determined by the reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). RESULTS: As compared with the model group, the level of FSG was lower (P < 0.01) and ISI was higher (P < 0.05) after treatment in the QJHL treated group, with pancreatic islet hyperplasia and hypertrophy ameliorated significantly (P < 0.01). And these changes were similar to those in the Ros treated group (P > 0.05). Moreover, the level of GLUT2 mRNA expression in pancreas of the QJHL group increased significantly (P < 0.01), while it was unchanged in the Ros group. CONCLUSION: QJHL could reduce IR, ameliorate pathological changes of pancreas, which is possibly related with its action on increasing GLUT2 mRNA expression in the pancreas tissue. 2027- gera: 153436/di/ra [INFLUENCE OF MODIFIED QIANJIN HUANGLIAN PILL ON PANCREAS OF MICE WITH INSULIN RESISTANCE]. TIAN

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AI-PING,ZOU CHEN-HUI, SUN-JUAN. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2009;29(3):242 (chi). To investigate the influence of modified Qianjin Huanglian Pill (QJHL) , a Chinese herbal compound, on pancreas in mice with monosodium L-glutamate ( MSG) induced insulin resistance ( IR) and its molecular mechanism. Methods Controlled by rosiglitazone ( Ros) , the MSG indiced IR mice were treated with QJHL for 28 days. The laboratory indices were examined including fasting serum glucose ( FSG) , fasting serum insulin ( FSI) , insulin sensitivity index ( ISI) , and morphological changes of pancreas, and levels of insulin receptor ( InsR) , insulin receptor substrate ( IRS1/2) and glucose transporter ( GLUT2) mRNA expression in pancreas tissue were determined by the reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction ( RT-PCR ). Results As compared with the model group, the level of FSG was lower ( P <0.01) and IS1 was higher ( P CO. 05) after treatment in the QJHL treated group, with pancreatic islet hyperplasia and hypertrophy ameliorated significantly (P<O. 01 ). And these changes were similar to those in the Ros treated group (P>O. 05). Moreover, the level of GLUT2 mRNA expression in pancreas of the QJHL group increased significantly ( P <0.01 ) , while it was unchanged in the Ros group. Conclusion QJHL

could reduce IR, ameliorate pathological changes of pancreas, which is possibly related with its action on increasing GLUT2 mRNA expression in the pancreas tissue. 2028- gera: 153444/di/ra [MINUTES OF THE FIRST INTERNATIONAL INTEGRATIVE MEDICAL ACADEMIC MEETING ON ENDOCRINAL METABOLIC DISEASE END THE PEAK FORUM OF DIABETES MELLITUS]. WEI JUN-PING, LIU ZUN-YAN, LIN LAN,. chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine. 2009;29(3):277 (chi). 2029- gera: 153455/di/ra [PROGRESS OF THE CLINICAL STUDIES OF THE EFFECT OF ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION ON DIABETES MELLITUS]. MA Xiao-lei, LIU yan-yan, MA XIAO-LEI, LIU YAN-YAN, WANG YU, Yan-ynn, WANG A{,. shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion. 2009;28(5):249 (chi). This article reviews the studies on acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of diabetes in recent years. It also proposes the ideas of comparing the therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion with the effect of the latest

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modem medicine and treating with different methods or acupoints. 2030- gera: 153647/di/re ACUTE EFFECT OF ELECTROACUPUNCTURE AT THE ZUSANLI ACUPOINTS ON DECREASING INSULIN RESISTANCE AS SHOWN BY LOWERING PLASMA FREE FATTY ACID LEVELS IN STEROID-BACKGROUND MALE RATS. RONG-TSUNG LIN, CHUNG-YUH TZENG, YU-CHEN LEE, WAI- JANE HO, JUEI-TANG CHENG, JAUNG-GENG LIN, AND SHIH- LIANG CHANG. bmc complement altern med. 2009;9:26 (eng). 2031- gera: 153769/di/ra AN ANALYTICAL REVIEW OF THE CHINESE LITERATURE ON QIGONG THERAPY FOR DIABETES MELLITUS. CHEN KW, LIU T, ZHANG H, LIN Z. am j chin med. 2009;37(3):439-57 (eng). Diabetes rates have doubled in China over the past decade. However, as conventional medicine offers neither a sound explanation nor an effective cure, patients with diabetes

increasingly seek complementary and alternative therapies. It was reported that the traditional Chinese medical approach, Qigong, might produce therapeutic benefits with minimal side-effects in this condition. The Qigong Database, the China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and the library databases of Chinese institutions from 1978 to middle of 2008 on open trials, laboratory studies, and controlled clinical studies were reviewed. Over 35 studies were identified and reviewed. Qigong therapy for diabetic patients included self-practice, group qi-field therapy, external qi therapy, and Qigong in combination with other therapies. Only 2 randomized controlled trials were found; both evaluate Qigong as an adjuvant to conventional therapy. All studies reported some therapeutic effect or improvement. Some reported significant reduction in fasting plasma glucose. Others reported complete cures, which were unlikely to be the result of placebo effect as objective outcome measures were used. Qigong therapy may be an important complement to conventional medicine in treating diabetes, but the quality of studies needs to be improved. These preliminary data are promising and support the need for further randomized controlled trials.

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Index des auteurs (ZHOU ZHUOLIN)¤ 1383 , ABDURACHMAN¤ 1923 , 1931 , 1933 , ABUAISHA BB ET AL¤ 694 , AIFENG S ET AL¤ 567 , AKIRA KINUTA ET AL¤ 767 , AMIT KUMAR CHAKRABORTY, MRIGENDRANATH GANTAIT° , BISWAPATI 1956 , AN LI¤ 1672 , AN QI, LI CHAO-MING, CHENG BIN¤ 1439 , 1485 , AN YUXIE¤ 408 , AN ZHENMEI DONG XINGANG ,DEN YAOLI ¤ 1684 , ANDERSON JM ET AL¤ 328 , ANGRISANI L¤ 21 , AOGAR A ET AL¤ 468 , ARCARI E¤ 4 , ATSUSHI KATO ETAL¤ 772 , AUTEROCHE B¤ 78 , BAI ZHEN MIN, YUAN YI,TANG QIANG, ET AL¤ 1977 , BAO KUN, PANG YI , MAO WEI , ETC¤ 1876 , BAO YIGUI¤ 829 , BAOLING L ET AL¤ 519 , BARON B ET AL¤ 59 , 85 , BELOTEL-GRENIE¤ 193 , BI XIAOLI ET AL¤ 170 , BIE XIAO-DONG¤ 1368 , BO QINZHEN ET AL¤ 60 , BODNAR PN ET AL¤ 351 , CAI BING-QIN, WANG JIAN-CHUN¤ 1619 , CAI CHUNHUA¤ 581 , CAI GENYANG¤ 841 , CAI HUI BIAO¤ 942 , CAI HUIQUN, FAN JIANKAI¤ 1806 , CAI JINWEI¤ 1132 , CAI SHENGXIU LI CHUNHUA WANG QIUXIANG¤ 1814 , CAI XIAO-PING,ZHOU YI-QING,ZHU YAN-QIN¤ 1546 , CAI YONG-MIN, XU XUE-GONG¤ 1357 , CAIPING T ET AL¤ 548 , CAO AIMEI¤ 1436 , 1481 , CAO JA-JU¤ 218 , CAO SHAOMING¤ 680 , CAO SHAOMING ET AL¤ 729 , CAO SONGHUA¤ 1159 , CAO TIE-XIANG , ET AL¤ 1410 , CAO TIE-XIANG, ET AL¤ 1450 , CAO YONG¤ 509 , CHAI KEFU ¤ 1641 , CHAI RUNFANG ET AL¤ 416 , CHANG HONGFANG¤ 990 , CHANG LA N FA NG¤ 1877 , CHANG SL ET AL¤ 749 , CHANG SL, LIN KJ, LIN RT, HUNG PH, LIN JG, CHENG JT¤ 1943 , 1944 , CHANG SL, TSAI CC, LIN JG, HSIEH CL, LIN RT, CHENG JT¤ 1853 , CHANG ZHUANGQI ET AL¤ 741 , CHANG-HONG W¤ 212 , CHAO SHAOMING ET AL¤ 659 , CHEN BI-CANG¤ 1268 , CHEN BI-CANG, WU QIU-YING , WANG LI-YING, ET AL¤ 1873 , CHEN BICANG, WU QIUYING, MENG XIAORONG, ET AL¤

1880 , CHEN DASHUN ET AL¤ 1522 , CHEN DASHUN, XU ZIHUI, ZHOU SHIWEN¤ 1554 , CHEN DAYU, ET AL¤ 1425 , 1470 , CHEN DECHENG¤ 241 , CHEN DECHENG ET A¤ 608 , CHEN DECHENG ET AL¤ 484 , CHEN DINGSHENG ET AL¤ 832 , 1115 , CHEN DUANGSHENG¤ 550 , CHEN F ET AL¤ 534 , 542 , CHEN FACHUN¤ 167 , 168 , CHEN GANG, NI YIDONG, LAI XIAOMING, ET AL¤ 1445 , 1491 , CHEN GUO-TONG, WU SONG-YING¤ 1419 , 1464 , CHEN HAAIFEI ET AL¤ 828 , CHEN HANLI¤ 1428 , 1473 , CHEN J, WEI J¤ 1985 , CHEN JIANFEI¤ 116 , 134 , 145 , 1230 , 1282 , 1287 , CHEN JIANFEI ET AL¤ 54 , 73 , 122 , 191 , 781 , 790 , 1027 , 1125 , 1178 , 1250 , CHEN JIAN-FEI MA YA-LING CAI SHAO-HUA ET AL¤ 1232 , CHEN JIANFEI, DING PING, SHEN JING, ET AL¤ 1263 , CHEN JIANFEI, ET AL¤ 1228 , CHEN JIAN-FEI,WEI JIA¤ 1438 , 1483 , CHEN JIANQIU ET AL¤ 476 , 552 , CHEN JIAN-QIU, WANG WEN-JIAN, XUE¤ 1144 , CHEN JIAN-YI¤ 368 , CHEN JIE-BIN, ET AL¤ 1707 , CHEN JINDING ET AL¤ 148 , 172 , CHEN JINXIONG PIAN ZHENBIN ZHANG ZHIFENG ET AL¤ 1570 , CHEN JIRUI ET AL¤ 179 , CHEN JIXIN 9 WANG JIANHUA¤ 1440 , CHEN JIXIN 9 WANG JIANHUA¤ 1486 , CHEN JUN, WAN LIN, DONG XIAO-YUN, ET AL¤ 1889 , CHEN KEH SHAW ET AL¤ 114 , CHEN KW, LIU T, ZHANG H, LIN Z¤ 2031 , CHEN LIANG¤ 1269 , CHEN LIGUO ET AL ¤ 1856 , CHEN LIGUO QU YUAN, CHEN GUIHAI ET AL¤ 1362 , CHEN PING, ZHU ZHANG-ZHI, LANG JIANG-MING, ET AL ¤ 1656 , CHEN QIGU¤ 799 , CHEN RU-GUI FANG ZHENG-LONG LIU YUN, ET AL ¤ 1654 , CHEN S ET AL¤ 401 , CHEN SHAO-HUA ET AL¤ 670 , CHEN SHI - LONG, TANG QIANG BAI ZHEN- MIN, ET AL¤ 1996 , CHEN SHINTSUNG¤ 3 , CHEN SHUCHENG, ET AL¤ 1018 , CHEN SJ DOU WH HUANG DJ ET AL¤ 1566 , CHEN TIANYEN¤ 1100 , CHEN TONGWEN¤ 854 , CHEN WANGSHAN, ET AL¤ 1812 , CHEN WEIYA ET AL¤ 289 , CHEN WEN-XIN, LU YIN, LI LIN, ET AL¤ 1281 , CHEN XI¤ 1088 , CHEN XI ET AL¤ 824 , CHEN XIABO, ZHOU KAI, GONG WENBO, ET AL ¤ 1746 , CHEN XIAO¤ 881 , CHEN XIAOBO¤ 925 , CHEN XIAO-WEN, FANG ZHAO-HUI, CHENG XIAO-YU¤ 1143 ,

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CHEN XIAO-YAN, LI QIN¤ 1363 , CHEN XING, SHI BINYA ¤ 1622 , CHEN YA XIANG¤ 183 , CHEN YAN¤ 1150 , CHEN YING, ZHANG HONG, ZHANG JIE, ET AL¤ 1295 , CHEN YOUMEI ET AL¤ 714 , CHEN YOU-MEI, SI HUI, ZHANG YA-XI, ET AL¤ 1824 , CHEN YU CHUAN ET AL¤ 1009 , CHEN YUBI ET AL¤ 577 , CHEN YU-BI ET AL¤ 543 , CHEN YU-BI, ZHANG HONG¤ 643 , CHEN YUFEI,ET AL ¤ 1712 , CHEN ZH, LI J, LIU J, ZHAO Y, ZHANG P, ZHANG MX, ZHANG L¤ 2017 , CHENG HAI-BO , SI XIAO-CHENG SHANG WEN-BIN¤ 1509 , CHENG HAN-QIAO¤ 859 , CHENG HANQIAO ET AL¤ 800 , CHENG HAN-QIAO ET AL¤ 1185 , 1205 , CHENG JIANFEI¤ 696 , CHENG LING, ET AL¤ 1973 , CHENG NAIMING ET AL¤ 67 , CHENG XIANWEM ET AL¤ 371 , CHENG XIAO-WEN¤ 515 , CHENG XIUJUAN ET AL¤ 439 , CHENG XJ ET AL¤ 424 , CHENG YICHUN ET AL¤ 104 , 789 , CHENG YUN ET AL¤ 356 , CHI-FENG LIU, LEE-FEN YU, CHIA-HSIEN LIN, SONG-CHOW LIN¤ 1995 , CHING-SUNG WENG,' YU-LI HUNG, LIANG-YU SHYU AND YUNG-HSIEN CHANG¤ 1754 , CHIOU GC ET AL¤ 349 , CHO WC, YIP TT, CHUNG WS, LEE SK, LEUNG AW, CHENG CH, YUE KK¤ 1958 , CHOATE CJ¤ 725 , 748 , CHONG ZHAOZHONG ET AL¤ 797 , CHU SHUHUA ET AL¤ 265 , CHUN-CHING C ET AL¤ 204 , CHUN-CHING LIN¤ 346 , CHUNG SHU LUNG B¤ 18 , CHUNG-MAN YEUNG, YI TAN, SIDNEY TAM, LIWEI LU, KING-HUNG KO, PAI- 2018 , CUI YAN, PAN MINGXIANG¤ 1635 , CUI YINGMING¤ 724 , CUI YUNZHU¤ 720 , DAI FANGFANG ET AL¤ 907 , DAI JIN-CHENG, ZHEN JIA-KENG, HUANG JING-XIN, E¤ 1307 , DAI LIN, XIA ZHENG-QIN, MENG JUN¤ 1775 , DAI SHUNZHEN ET AL¤ 369 , DAI YUN ET AL¤ 690 , DANCIU A ET AL¤ 111 , DANG PING ET AL¤ 969 , DANG ZHONGJING ET AL¤ 499 , DAVIS T¤ 345 , DE BIDERLING AL¤ 91 , DECHENG C ET AL¤ 570 , DELCOUR A¤ 399 , DENG BAI-YING, XIE GAN-GONG, LUO BEN-HUA, ET AL¤ 1301 , DENG BAO-CHUN¤ 1298 , DENG DE-QIAN¤ 1443 , 1489 , DENG GUANGYE ET AL¤ 436 ,

DENG HAI-QING¤ 1093 , DENG HUI, JING MIN¤ 1518 , DENG W, SHU F, CHEN J¤ 1914 , DENG XIAO-MING, HAN CHONG-XU, LI JI-CHENG, ET AL¤ 1152 , DENG XIAOMING, LIU ZHANGSUO, ZHAI SHAOZHONG, ET¤ 1386 , DENG YA-PING ET AL¤ 383 , DENG YIHUI ET AL¤ 791 , DENG YI-HUI, CHEN DA-SHUN¤ 1183 , 1203 , DENG YUE¤ 1524 , DESAI CR¤ 347 , DHAM S, SHAH V, HIRSCH S, BANERJI MA¤ 1945 , DI GUO-XUN ET AL¤ 457 , DING AIGUO, JIANG CUIHONG¤ 1560 , DING PING ET AL¤ 817 , DING WEI-MIN¤ 384 , DING XUANSHENG¤ 579 , DING XUE-PING ET AL¤ 816 , DING YI¤ 1016 , DING YI ET AL¤ 1167 , DING YUANQING¤ 247 , DONG FANG ET AL¤ 378 , DONG HUI, LU FU-ER, XU LI-JUN, ET AL ¤ 1730 , DONG LIPING¤ 1887 , DONG WEI¤ 1327 , 1355 , 1820 , DONG YAN MIN ET AL¤ 958 , DONG YAN-HU, QIAN WEI-WEI¤ 1395 , DONG ZHENHUA¤ 413 , DONG ZHENHUA ET AL¤ 649 , DU FUTIAN ET AL¤ 136 , DU HUI-FANG¤ 1786 , DU JUAN, LING CHANG-QUAN, AND CHEN YONG-AN¤ 1988 , DU MENG, ET AL¤ 1530 , DU TINGHAI, LU XIAOHONG¤ 1305 , DU YEQIN ET AL¤ 1259 , DU YONGNIAN¤ 129 , DUAN HUI -JUN, WANG LI -HUI, SHI YONG-HONG, ET AL¤ 1798 , DUAN WENZHUO, GONG HAIMIN, WANG JIAFU, ET AL¤ 1317 , DUAN X, ZHONG S, SUN X, CAI X¤ 1972 , EFIMOV AS ET AL¤ 285 , 330 , ERNST E¤ 1120 , 1391 , EUN JU CHO, TAKAKO YOKOZAWA, HYUN YOUNG KIM NAOTOSHI 1755 , FAN DAO-CHANG ET AL¤ 546 , FAN GUANJIA ET AL¤ 728 , FAN GUANJIE¤ 722 , FAN GUANJIE ET AL¤ 708 , 785 , 884 , FAN GUANJIE, TANG XIANYU, TANG AIHUA, ET AL¤ 1340 , FAN GUOHUA, OF YANG GANQING¤ 1572 , FAN JIANKAI , XU ZHAODONG, CAI HUIQUN¤ 1426 , FAN JIANKAI, XU ZHAODONG, CAI HUIQUN¤ 1471 , FAN RENZHONG¤ 945 , FAN SHIPING ET AL¤ 1069 , FAN Z¤ 1839 , FAN ZHENG YIN ET AL¤ 943 , FAN ZHENGYIN¤ 477 , FAN ZHENGYIN ET AL¤ 630 , FANG XK, GAO Y, YANG HY, LANG SM, WANG QJ, YU BY, ZHU DN¤ 1961 ,

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FEI JINGFENG,LU GUIHUA,YU ZHIYONG ET AL¤ 1726 , FEN WEN CHONG¤ 48 , FENG JIAN HUA ET AL¤ 927 , FENG JIANCHUN ET AL¤ 633 , FENG JIANHUA¤ 454 , FENG JIAN-HUA¤ 1415 , 1459 , FENG JIANHUA ET AL¤ 258 , 704 , FENG JIANHUA, XU YUNSHENG¤ 1670 , FENG MINGXIU ET AL¤ 655 , 662 , 726 , FENG SHENGLI¤ 1517 , FENG SHILIANG ET AL¤ 651 , FENG SHILUN ET AL¤ 638 , FENG XIAO-DONG¤ 1354 , FENG XINGZHONG¤ 1695 , FENG XINGZHONG ET AL¤ 807 , FENG ZHIQING LU JIUSHENG¤ 1339 , FRANGIPANE R¤ 6 , 8 , 9 , FU LI-LI, ET AL ¤ 1708 , FU LIPING ET AL¤ 794 , FU S ET AL¤ 402 , FU SUISHAN¤ 1507 , FU XIAO-QING ¤ 1308 , FU ZHI-PING¤ 1318 , FUCHUN L ET AL¤ 209 , GAI KUO ZHONG ET AL¤ 185 , GAO CONG-RONG ET AL¤ 663 , GAO CONG-RONG, ZHANG JIA-QING AND HUANG QING-LING¤ 691 , GAO JINMING ET AL¤ 216 , GAO LIDONG,LIU CHUNHUI,QI LIANDE¤ 1503 , GAO LU WEN¤ 860 , 1064 , 1247 , GAO LUWEN¤ 869 , 876 , 921 , GAO PU ET AL¤ 297 , GAO SHANGLIN¤ 307 , GAO SHU-RONG, BU JIAN-HONG, ZHU LIANG-ZHENG ¤ 1658 , GAO TIAN-SHU¤ 937 , 986 , GAO TIE-XIANG, YAN XUE-HUAI¤ 1871 , GAO WENYONG ET AL¤ 873 , GAO YA¤ 1180 , GAO YANBIN¤ 184 , 245 , 317 , GAO YANBIN ET AL¤ 176 , 298 , 300 , 650 , 674 , 676 , 710 , 1135 , 1252 , GAO YANBING ET AL¤ 367 , GAO YAN-YI ET AL¤ 284 , 338 , GAO YAWEN, SHEN GUOLIANG¤ 1448 , 1494 , GAO YI-MING¤ 1600 , GAO YOU, GAO HONG, WANG MI-QU¤ 1899 , GAO YUN-SHAN ¤ 1733 , GAO ZHAO¤ 1632 , GENG XIALIN¤ 936 , GHAZI K ET AL¤ 334 , GONG HAI-YANG, LI WEN-XIAN, JIN LI, ET AL¤ 1568 , GONG JUN¤ 279 , GONG WEI-XING ET AL¤ 1034 , GONG WEIXING, SONG XURI¤ 1895 , GONG XIANGJING¤ 751 , GONG ZHENLING ET AL¤ 1254 , 1255 , GOTO M ET AL¤ 353 , GRENFELL A ET AL¤ 695 , GU DX , MENG E¤ 1921 , GU JIANG-PING1 , DING JIN-ZHI2 , LI DE-LIN3¤ 1652 , GU MIN-JUN ET AL¤ 433 ,

GU SHEN¤ 1676 , GUANJIE F ET L¤ 866 , GUO FENG-LIAN¤ 849 , GUO HUI ¤ 1313 , GUO HUI, ZHANG BOLIN¤ 1300 , GUO LIANCHUAN ET AL¤ 738 , GUO LI-WEI ET AL¤ 1031 , GUO MANG HANG ET AL¤ 1153 , GUO MEI-ZHU, XIAO YAN-QIAN, FU SHENG-GUANG, ET AL¤ 1782 , GUO RUILIN¤ 989 , 1114 , GUO SAI SHAN ET AL¤ 260 , GUO SAISHAN ET AL¤ 229 , GUO SAI-SHAN, LIANG XIAO-CHUN, YIN FENG-HUA, ET¤ 604 , GUO SHUICHI¤ 388 , 398 , GUO SHUICHI ET AL¤ 137 , GUO SS ET AL¤ 426 , GUO WANCHUN ET AL¤ 423 , GUO XIANG LIANG ET AL¤ 1047 , GUO XIAOYAN, WANGYOU¤ 1532 , GUO XIJUN ET AL¤ 299 , GUO XIN-MIN, ET AL¤ 1859 , GUO ZHENQIU¤ 255 , 878 , GUO ZHIHUA ET AL¤ 983 , GUO ZHIHUA, YUAN ZHAOKAI, WAN DONGSHENG¤ 1353 , GUODONG L ET AL¤ 133 , HA HONGCHIEN ET AL¤ 80 , HALE PJ ET AL¤ 232 , HAN BING, LI XUAN AND ZHU KUI ¤ 1694 , HAN C, LIU T¤ 2008 , HAN CHAN-XU ET AL¤ 475 , HAN GUO-PING, WANG RE-NAO, CAI XIA, ET AL¤ 1169 , HAN HONG-NI ET AL¤ 295 , HAN JIANTAO ET AL¤ 734 , HAN LEBING¤ 639 , HAN LE-BING¤ 449 , 470 , HAN YING,YANG XI-XIA ¤ 1737 , HAN YINGPING, ZHOU SHIYIN¤ 1359 , HANG LE-BING¤ 562 , HAO MIN-QIANG¤ 1036 , HAO YIBIN ET AL¤ 513 , HAO YI-BIN ET AL¤ 490 , HAO ZHIQI ET AL¤ 397 , HAYASAKA S, ZHANG XY, CUI HS, YANAGISAWA S, CHI ZL, HAYASAKA Y, 1939 , HE CHUNYAN ¤ 1713 , HE FENGPING¤ 593 , HE GUIZHANG ET AL¤ 325 , HE HUAIYANG ¤ 1631 , HE JING ET AL¤ 831 , 948 , HE JINSEN ET AL¤ 199 , 226 , HE JINSEN, ET AL¤ 234 , HE JUAN ET AL¤ 1076 , HE KUANQI¤ 2004 , HE L, WANG RH¤ 1949 , 1954 , HE LING, WANG RUI HUANG¤ 1955 , HE SHENG-QI¤ 1742 , HE SHENG-XIAO, YUAN BIN¤ 1432 , 1477 , HE WEN-GUANG YANG JING ZHONG LI-HONG ¤ 1909 , HE XIAOLAN¤ 642 , HE XIUCHUAN ET AL¤ 311 , HE XUE-BIN, LI SHAO-LAN, TAN YUN-LIANG, ET AL¤ 1418

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, 1463 , HE ZHE ET AL¤ 911 , HEBIN ET AL¤ 81 , HENG XIANPEI¤ 707 , 759 , 950 , 1128 , HENG XIAN-PEI ET AL¤ 850 , 1103 , HENG XIANPEI, GUO YUEJIN, ZHOU GUOYING, ET AL¤ 1609 , HENG XIANPEI, LIN YINGHUA, CHU KEDAN, ET AL¤ 1832 , HIRONORI NAKAMURA ET AL¤ 768 , HIROSHI HASEGAWA¤ 154 , HIROSHI HASEGAWA ET AL¤ 147 , 149 , 155 , HONG-YEN HSU¤ 20 , HOU ANLE¤ 458 , HOU DONGFEN¤ 392 , HOU JIANMIN ET AL¤ 246 , HOU JINGWEN ET AL¤ 913 , HOU SHENGKUI¤ 68 , HOU WEIGUO ET AL¤ 631 , HOUDRET JC¤ 82 , HU BAO-FENG, ET AL¤ 1095 , HU CHUNHUA ET AL¤ 965 , HU FA-GUANG ET AL¤ 597 , HU GUOJUN ET AL¤ 203 , HU GUO-QIANG,YANG BAO-HUA, ZHANG ZHONG-QUAN¤ 1643 , HU HUI-YING ET AL¤ 561 , HU JIAN-PING,LL YING ¤ 1715 , HU JIANQIU ET AL¤ 906 , HU KUI LI JIA LIU ZHI-CHENG¤ 1233 , HU MEIFANG¤ 1449 , 1495 , HU TONGBIN¤ 214 , HU YAN ET AL¤ 827 , HU YONG HE, LI JING, ZHOU JING ¤ 1607 , HU YONGHE ED ALTRI¤ 1784 , HU YONGHE ET AL¤ 1197 , 1217 , HU YU ET AL¤ 228 , HU Zhi-hai, WANG Yi, SHEN Hong -bin¤ 2019 , HU ZHIXI , YUAN ZHAOKAI , TIAN SONG, ET AL¤ 1592 , HU ZHIXI , YUAN ZHAOKAI, HUANG XIANPING, ET AL¤ 1529 , HU ZHIXI, YUAN ZHAOKAI, HUANG XIANPING, ET AL¤ 1506 , HUA CHUANJIN¤ 1136 , HUA LI ¤ 1884 , HUA LIANCAI¤ 108 , HUA ZHIXI, YUAN ZHAOKAI , TIAN SONG, ET AL¤ 1521 , HUAN SHUXUE, ET AL¤ 1324 , HUAN Y, SHEN ZF¤ 2023 , HUANG CHUN-LING, LU YU-PING ¤ 1579 , HUANG CUI-LING ET AL¤ 671 , HUANG DONG-MEI, LU FU'ER, HUANG GUANG-YING¤ 1510 , HUANG DONG-TING¤ 1753 , HUANG FEIXIANG¤ 1701 , HUANG FEIXIANG, WU YAOZHONG, YAN PING,ET AL¤ 1231 , HUANG HAI-TAO, LAI XIN-SHENG¤ 1594 , HUANG HEQING ET AL¤ 596 , HUANG JANGHUI ET AL¤ 323 , HUANG JIANXIN,YE XINCUI¤ 1499 , HUANG KUNHOU ET AL¤ 361 , HUANG LIWU¤ 1804 , HUANG MIAOZHEN ED ALTRI¤ 1927 , HUANG MIAOZHEN ET AL¤ 1137 ,

HUANG MIAOZHEN, YU JIAFAN AND HU WEIFEN¤ 1779 , HUANG MIAOZHEN, YU JIAFAN, HU WEIFEN¤ 1429 , 1474 , HUANG PING¤ 1019 , 1646 , HUANG PING ET AL¤ 1182 , 1202 , HUANG QI¤ 1261 , HUANG QI, NI HAI-XIANG, SHAO GUO-MIN, ET AL¤ 1551 , HUANG QIANG¤ 264 , HUANG QIN-FENG, QI LI-ZHEN, LI SHENG¤ 1817 , HUANG SHAN FENG¤ 1265 , HUANG SHENGWEI¤ 1441 , 1487 , HUANG SHU-LING¤ 1833 , HUANG SHU-LING, MAI MIN¤ 1869 , HUANG SHU-MING ET AL¤ 668 , HUANG XIANMING¤ 93 , HUANG XIANPING, YUAN ZHAOKAI, LU FANGGUO, ET AL¤ 1520 , 1591 , HUANG XIAO LAN¤ 571 , HUANG YINGHAI ET AL¤ 1256 , HUANG YOUMIN¤ 1140 , 1192 , 1213 , HUI H¤ 526 , 636 , HUO BO-YA HUO PEI-AN¤ 1336 , HUO YUSHU¤ 65 , HUO YUSHU ET AL¤ 178 , HYE JUNG LEE¤ 62 , HYUN-KYUNG CHANG, MI-HYEON JANG, BAEK-VIN LIM, TAECK-HYUN LEE, 1756 , IGLESIAS LM ET AL¤ 45 , INSTITUT DE MTC DE TIANJIN¤ 196 , IONESCU ET AL¤ 51 , IONESCU-TIRGOVISTE¤ 13 , IONESCU-TIRGOVISTE C¤ 11 , IONESCU-TIRGOVISTE C ET AL¤ 7 , 10 , 31 , ISHIZAKI N, OKUSHI N, YANO T, YAMAMURA Y¤ 2025 , ISHIZAKI NAOTO¤ 1558 , J ETHNOPHARMACOL¤ 2022 , J-D LEE,M-H JANG,E-H KIM,C-J KIM¤ 1751 , JI XIAOMEI ET AL¤ 778 , JI XIAO-MEI, LIU GEN-SHANG, QI FANG, ET AL¤ 1375 , JI XIAOPING¤ 110 , JI XUE-QUN, XUE LI, YU SONG-HUA, ET AL¤ 1885 , JI YUAN¤ 166 , JI YUNHAI¤ 822 , JIA CHUNHUA WEI XIAOFEN PANG ZONGRAN ET AL¤ 1321 , JIA CHUN-HUA, PANG ZONG-RAN, LIU BAO-SHAO¤ 1422 , 1467 , JIA TAI-PING ET AL¤ 598 , JIA WENHUA¤ 614 , JIAN YAPING ET AL¤ 811 , JIANG HEQUN, SHI KUANDE, LI XUEMEI, ET AL¤ 1893 , JIANG HUA¤ 830 , JIANG HUA, SUN CHENG-QI¤ 1828 , JIANG JUNZUO, YI YUNLING¤ 1714 , JIANG KAIPING ET AL¤ 554 , JIANG MIN¤ 903 , JIANG SHENGKUN ET AL¤ 290 , JIANG WEI-MIN, CHEN XIAO-HU , TANG SHU-HUA¤ 1890 , JIANG XILIN¤ 926 , JIANG XING ET AL¤ 1161 , JIANG YINGHONG ET AL¤ 1053 , JIANG YINGHONG, ET AL¤ 1156 , JIANG ZHAOSHN ET AL¤ 787 ,

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JIANG ZHAOSHUN ET AL¤ 1240 , 1454 , JIANG ZHAO-SHUN ET AL¤ 666 , 669 , JIANG ZHAOSHUN, ZHANG SHENGLAN, KOU TIANQIN, ET¤ 1061 , JIANG-LEI W¤ 211 , JIAO JIEMEI¤ 503 , JIAQING Z¤ 522 , JIA-QING ZHANG ET AL¤ 343 , JIE CHUANHONG ET AL¤ 711 , JIN CHENG,ZHAO YING,ZHANG YING,ET AL ¤ 1703 , JIN RUO-GU¤ 130 , JIN ZA/-SHENG, LI YING-DONG, RU YA-QIN¤ 1679 , JIN ZHAO¤ 563 , JIN ZHI-SHENG, RU YA-QIN, CHU HUI-YUAN, ET AL ¤ 1618 , JING FENGNENG, ZHANG ZHILING, WANG RUIYING¤ 1276 , JING LUXIAN¤ 224 , JING XIANG-HONG, CAI HONG, CHEN SHU-LI, ET AL¤ 1793 , JING XIANGHONG, CHEN ZHENGQIU, ZHU LIXIA, ET AL¤ 1286 , JING-TIAN XIE, SANGEETA MEHENDALE AND CHUN-SU YUAN¤ 1920 , JU XIANGZONG, WEI SHUPING¤ 1420 , 1465 , JUAN Z ET AL¤ 529 , JUEI TANG CHENG ET AL¤ 57 , KAADA B¤ 47 , 52 , 53 , KAKO M ET AL¤ 538 , KAN JIE ¤ 1623 , KANG LUWA¤ 372 , KANG SHIYING ET AL¤ 516 , KANG SHIYING ET AL¤ 613 , KANG XINGXIA ¤ 1912 , KATO BAKU ET AL¤ 1338 , KEJI C¤ 35 , KIHO T ET AL¤ 352 , KIM EH ET AL¤ 1249 , KIM MJ, HONG SJ, YANG J, KIM HK¤ 1964 , KIMURA M¤ 38 , KIMURA M ET AL¤ 486 , KINOSHITA N ET AL¤ 32 , KONG FAN-HAN¤ 1048 , KONG LIHONG ET AL¤ 697 , KONG LINGFU¤ 126 , 127 , KONG XIANLAN ET AL¤ 934 , KOOSNADI SAPUTRA ET AL¤ 1379 , KUANG ANKUN ET AL¤ 49 , 174 , 201 , KUANG XIUYING, DENG CHANGQING, XIONG MANQI, ET AL¤ 1642 , KUANG XIU-YING, ZHU ZHANG-ZHI, DENG CHANG-QING, ET¤ 1599 , KUANG YI-HUANG¤ 1051 , KUROSHIMA A ET AL¤ 70 , KUWAKI T¤ 19 , LADE H¤ 1 , LAMBERT G¤ 271 , LAN LI ET AL¤ 517 , LAN QINGIANG¤ 161 , LANG JIANGMING¤ 584 , LANG NING ET AL¤ 999 , LAO GUOPING¤ 1003 , LAU CH, CHAN CM, CHAN YW, LAU KM, LAU TW, LAM FC, CHE CT, LEUNG 2000 , LEACH MJ¤ 1976 , 1980 , LEE BL ET AL¤ 645 ,

LEI FUYUN¤ 1166 , LEI SHUNQUN¤ 677 , LEI ZUOXI, LUO REN, DONG XIAOLEI, ETAL¤ 1446 , 1492 , LEISKOULIANG¤ 905 , LEIYAN ET AL¤ 1055 , LENG SAN-HUA , LU FU-ER,TU QING-NIAN , ET AL¤ 1544 , LENG SAN-HUA, LU FU-ER¤ 1358 , LENG YUQING¤ 747 , LEPRON PA¤ 79 , LI BAOREN¤ 448 , LI CHUN ET AL¤ 594 , LI CUIPING¤ 1711 , LI DELIN, YUAN XUN¤ 1527 , LI DEWEI ET AL¤ 678 , LI DEZHEN¤ 1223 , LI DI, ZHANG HUICHENG, XU YONGNING, ET AL¤ 1661 , LI DONGLIN ET AL¤ 335 , LI FENG-YI, NAN ZHEN¤ 1293 , LI FUSHENG ET AL¤ 302 , LI GANG ET AL¤ 1071 , LI GUANGCHENG, DONG KELI, ZENG JIANGZHENG¤ 1553 , LI GUANGHAO ET AL¤ 580 , LI GUANG-PING¤ 988 , LI GUOMIN ET AL¤ 553 , LI GUOSONG¤ 252 , LI HANBING, LIU SHUHONG, REN HUILING, ET AL¤ 1724 , LI HANBING, LIU RUI, REN HUILING¤ 1674 , LI HAOPING¤ 42 , LI HONG ET AL¤ 940 , LI HONG-HONG, WU XIU-MEI¤ 1567 , LI HUI ED ALTRI¤ 1906 , LI J, UAU RIONGETN, AIN IIVANGSNENG, LUTUN RUN¤ 1934 , LI JI ET AL¤ 852 , LI JIANFEI¤ 617 , LI JIANSHENG¤ 641 , 808 , LI JIANSHENG ET AL¤ 590 , LI JIN ET AL¤ 1022 , LI JING ET AL¤ 909 , LI JINGLIN¤ 58 , LI JINLIANG¤ 1040 , LI JINSHUI ¤ 1705 , LI LANFANG¤ 440 , LI LAN-FANG¤ 269 , LI LI GUAN¤ 238 , LI LIANG¤ 61 , 113 , LI LING ¤ 1702 , LI LIPING, JIANG MINYING, CHEN XUMEI¤ 1763 , LI LONGXUAN ET AL¤ 870 , 953 , LI LUYANG ET AL¤ 1075 , LI LU-YANG KONG LING-JUN LIANG JI-LE¤ 1911 , LI MIN BU SHI-ZHONG WANG YA-YUN, ET AL¤ 1403 , 1407 , LI MINGRUI ET AL¤ 758 , 978 , LI MINGYU ¤ 1583 , LI MING-YU¤ 1549 , LI PENG ET AL¤ 985 , LI QI¤ 1548 , LI QI ET AL¤ 661 , LI QIAO-JU ET AL¤ 366 , LI QING¤ 891 ,

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LI QIUGUI ET AL¤ 723 , LI RONGCHANG ET AL¤ 76 , LI RUI-YU¤ 1611 , LI RUIYU ET AL¤ 703 , 865 , LI SAI MEI¤ 1960 , LI SAI MEI ET AL¤ 732 , LI SAIMAI¤ 1946 , LI SAIMAI,¤ 1951 , LI SAIMEI ¤ 1696 , 1959 , LI SAIMEI ET AL¤ 796 , 908 , 947 , LI SHILIANG ET AL¤ 532 , 679 , LI SHOUSEN¤ 395 , LI SHU FEN ET AL¤ 1010 , LI SHUAI, KUANG HAI-XUE, BI MING-GANG, ET AL¤ 1582 , LI SHUANGGUI ET AL¤ 291 , LI SUYUN ET AL¤ 588 , LI TIAN-CAI, LL YU, SUO YOU – RUI¤ 1174 , LI WEI ET AL¤ 1122 , LI WEI-DONG, LIU XIAN-HUA, ZHOU AN, ET AL¤ 1718 , LI WENXI, WU WEI HUANG YANSHOU, ET AL¤ 1331 , LI WL, WU JL, REN BR, CHEN J, LU CG¤ 1971 , LI XIANRONG ET AL¤ 263 , 574 , LI XIAODONG ET AL¤ 902 , LI XIAO-MIAO ET AL¤ 1222 , LI XIAO-MIAO, LI YUAN, SUN HUIHUA¤ 1312 , LI XIAONI¤ 1385 , LI XIN, LI FANG-XIN¤ 1901 , LI XUELING ET AL¤ 647 , LI XUESONG ET AL¤ 716 , LI XU-SHENG, ET AL¤ 1860 , LI YAN-MEI,JIN XU-LIANG ¤ 1738 , LI YANZHU, YANG ZHIYUN , LIU HUICONG , ET AL¤ 1808 , LI YASONG ET AL¤ 702 , LI YASONG ET CHENG YICHUN¤ 1846 , LI YI¤ 814 , 960 , 1087 , LI YI ET AL¤ 770 , 844 , LI YIMING¤ 1081 , LI YING¤ 1014 , LI YING ET AL¤ 589 , 1012 , 1021 , LI YINGHONG, LI XIANGCHU, LU HONGMEI¤ 1556 , LI YING-HUNG, LI XIANG-CHU, WANG MEI-JUE, ET AL¤ 1590 , LI YJ, XU HX¤ 1957 , LI YOCAI¤ 100 , LI YOCAI ET AL¤ 162 , LI YONG-FANG, SUN HUI-CHEN, GUO XIU-YING,ET AL¤ 1752 , LI YONG-MIN BO AI-HUA LIANG ZHI-QING¤ 1304 , LI YOU CAI ET AL¤ 186 , LI YOU MING ET AL¤ 286 , LI YU CAI ET AL¤ 188 , LI YUAN-HE¤ 1624 , LI YUANHE,LI XIDONG¤ 1630 , LI YUCAI¤ 112 , 124 , LI YUCAI ET AL¤ 198 , 200 , 213 , LI YUELAN¤ 573 , LI YULIN ET AL¤ 314 , LI YU-MING, HOU ZHEN-MIN, LI ZHEN-YOU, ET AL¤ 1538 , LI ZHAOHUI¤ 813 , LI ZHAOLING¤ 326 , LI ZHENG, YAO HONG, GUAN JIN-YAN, ET AL¤ 1502 , LI ZHENGZHONG ET AL¤ 867 , LI ZHENZHONG¤ 415 ,

LI ZHENZHONG ET AL¤ 444 , LI ZHIJIE ET AL¤ 793 , LI ZHIJUN ET AL¤ 1206 , LI ZHI-YAN, ZHANG LI-QUN¤ 1306 , LI ZHONG FAN ET AL¤ 219 , 220 , LI ZHONGNAN ET AL¤ 585 , LI ZHONGSHI¤ 30 , LI ZHONG-YUAN, WANG YAN, LIU WEI, ET AL¤ 1519 , LI ZIZHAO ¤ 1586 , LI ZONG-XIAO, WEN PU-HONG, YUAN-JUAN¤ 1689 , LIAN BO ET AL¤ 1186 , 1207 , LIAN JIANWEI¤ 508 , LIANG CHANGXI¤ 987 , LIANG DONG-HUI , ZHANG MIN, CHEN YUN-QIN QIN, ET¤ 1647 , LIANG FENG-XIA, CHEN RUI , WANG HUA , ET AL¤ 1795 , LIANG FENG-XIA, CHEN ZE-BIN, WANG HUA, ET AL¤ 1922 , LIANG FENG-XIA, CHEN ZE-BM, WANG HUA, AL¤ 1930 , LIANG FENG-XIA, CHEN ZE-BM, WANG HUA, ET AL¤ 1928 , LIANG FENG-XIA, ET AL¤ 1700 , LIANG HUILI¤ 612 , LIANG JINGMING ET AL¤ 918 , LIANG MIN ET AL¤ 152 , LIANG PING QI ZUO-PENG¤ 1149 , LIANG PINGMAO & CAO KEGUANG¤ 2006 , LIANG XC ET AL¤ 233 , 431 , LIANG XC, GUO SS, HAGINO N¤ 1942 , LIANG XIAOCHUN ET AL¤ 491 , 760 , 784 , LIANG XIAO-CHUN ET AL¤ 445 , LIANG XIAOCHUN, ET AL¤ 1365 , LIANG XIAOCHUN, XIE HE¤ 1947 , LIANG XING-LUN, HAN MING-XIANG¤ 1154 , LIANG YOU-YA CAI WEN-JIU LANG JIAN-YING, ET AL¤ 1740 , LIANG YOUYA, CHEN WEIWEN, LI JIANPING¤ 1294 , LIANG ZHEN¤ 1237 , LIAO H, XI P, CHEN Q, YI L, ZHAO Y¤ 1970 , LIAO WEIQIAN ET AL¤ 1102 , LICCINI L¤ 1243 , 1246 , LIFENG, LIXIAOMIAO, WANG HANMIN, ET AL¤ 1898 , LIN CHEN¤ 941 , LIN JG, CHEN WC, HSIEH CL, TSAI CC, CHENG YW, CHENG JT, CHANG SL¤ 1789 , LIN JIN-HUA, WU YONG-XIN, LIN LIN¤ 1903 , LIN L ET AL¤ 465 , LIN LAN¤ 731 , 1863 , LIN LAN ET AL¤ 142 , 385 , 495 , LIN LAN, NI QING ¤ 1595 , LIN LAN, WEI JUN-PING¤ 1861 , LIN NIA , SONG XUAN , GUA YUXIAN¤ 1704 , LIN RUIYUN¤ 364 , LIN SHAOZHI¤ 621 , LIN SHAOZHI ET AL¤ 812 , LIN SHIXIONG¤ 836 , LIN SHOU-NING, LIU PENG, ZHOU ZHUO-NING, ET AL¤ 1542 , LIN YUNGUI ET AL¤ 74 , 103 , 135 , LIN ZHI GANG¤ 939 , LIN ZHI-YUN ET AL¤ 1032 , LING C, LI Y, ZHU X, ZHANG C, LI M¤ 1850 , 1851 , LING CHANGQUAN ET AL¤ 783 , LING CHANG-QUAN ET AL¤ 1066 ,

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LING CHANGQUAN, LI MIN, TAN JINXING, ET AL¤ 1062 , LING XIANGLI ET AL¤ 846 , LIU BAOLIN ET AL¤ 320 , LIU BILI , WU BING¤ 1620 , LIU BING¤ 308 , LIU BING, GE SUJUAN¤ 1277 , LIU BO, DENG XIAO-HUA, CHEN HONG-TAO ET AL¤ 1827 , LIU CHANG ET AL¤ 202 , LIU CHENG MAN¤ 84 , LIU CHENGQIN ET AL¤ 845 , LIU CHENG-QIN ET AL¤ 1023 , LIU CHENG-QIN, ZHAO JIAN-QUN¤ 1523 , LIU CHUNHON ET AL¤ 980 , LIU CHUNHONG¤ 1333 , LIU DATONG¤ 379 , LIU DERONG¤ 992 , LIU DE-SHAN ET AL¤ 487 , LIU DE-SHAN, GAO WEI AND WANG SHU-LI¤ 1801 , LIU FANGSEN ET AL¤ 301 , LIU HONGFANG ET AL¤ 1187 , 1208 , LIU HONGFANG TONG XIOLIN WANG QINGGUO ET AL¤ 1270 , LIU HONG-FANG, TONG XIAO-LIN, PIAO XIN-YING ¤ 1262 , LIU HONG-FANG, TONG XIAO-LIN, WANG QING-GUO, ET AL¤ 1562 , LIU HONGWEI ET AL¤ 418 , LIU HUADONG, LIU BICHENG, ZHANG MINQING, ET AL¤ 1292 , LIU HUAI ZHEN ET AL¤ 1004 , LIU HUIMIN¤ 382 , LIU J ET AL¤ 467 , LIU JIANG-HUA, DUAN SHI-FANG, LIU ZHI-WEN, ET AL ¤ 1759 , LIU JIANPING ET AL¤ 257 , LIU JP, ZHANG J¤ 1965 , LIU KUN¤ 1257 , LIU LIANG¤ 1878 , LIU LI-CANG ET AL¤ 296 , LIU MENGAN ET AL¤ 730 , LIU MIN ET AL¤ 803 , LIU NAN , ZUO JUN-LING , ZHANG YU¤ 1412 , LIU NAN, ZUO JUN-LING, ZHANG YU¤ 1452 , LIU PENG, CAO WEI, YUE ZHI-JUN, ET AL¤ 1369 , LIU QI-GANG¤ 1908 , LIU QIN ET AL¤ 1041 , LIU SHAO-JUN,LI XIANG,WU LIANG,ET AL¤ 1593 , LIU SHI JIE¤ 115 , LIU SHIYU ET AL¤ 26 , LIU SHOUJIE ET AL¤ 801 , LIU SU-RONG ET AL¤ 1070 , LIU TONGHUA ET AL¤ 1024 , LIU WEI ET AL¤ 558 , LIU WEI-HONG ET AL¤ 1035 , LIU WU¤ 863 , LIU X, FENG C¤ 1842 , LIU X, MILLER YD, BURTON NW, BROWN WJ¤ 2012 , LIU XIA FENG CHANGGEN¤ 1932 , LIU XIA, FENG CHANGGEN¤ 1526 , LIU XIAOFENG¤ 1072 , LIU XINING ET AL¤ 1559 , LIU XQ, WU L, GUO XJ¤ 2021 , LIU XUELAN ET AL¤ 842 , LIU YAJUN¤ 1160 ,

LIU YA-LI¤ 1603 , LIU YANJIAO¤ 1296 , LIU YI¤ 451 , LIU YINGZHE, CHEN ZHEQI, ZHANG QINGMEI, ET AL¤ 1896 , LIU YONGYE¤ 809 , LIU YU SAN ET AL¤ 1013 , LIU YUNYAO¤ 318 , 327 , LIU ZHENG¤ 1902 , LIU ZHENGYI ET AL¤ 991 , LIU ZHICHENG ET AL¤ 342 , 430 , LIU ZHI-CHENG ET AL¤ 496 , 879 , 1058 , 1200 , LIU ZHI-CHENG, SUN FENG-MIN, ZHU MIAO-HUA, ET AL¤ 1818 , LIU ZHILONG¤ 826 , LIU ZHI-QIANG ET AL¤ 1108 , LIU ZHUO-HUI¤ 1710 , LIU ZUGAO¤ 387 , LIYONFANG ET AL¤ 892 , LO HC, HSU TH, CHEN CY¤ 1994 , LO HC, HSU TH, TU ST, LIN KC¤ 1953 , LONG HUIZHEN¤ 640 , LONG WEIJUN ET AL¤ 205 , LONG WENJUN ET AL¤ 336 , LOZOYA M¤ 24 , LU FU-ER WANG ZHI-MING GUO AI-QUN¤ 1303 , LU HAO ET AL¤ 740 , 959 , LU HAO, YE WEI-CHENG, DING XUE-PING¤ 1396 , LU J, HE H¤ 1845 , LU JIN ET AL¤ 755 , LU JING DA, LERICHE CC¤ 1248 , LU JINGZHONG ET AL¤ 363 , LU JUNQI, ZENG LIXUAN¤ 1686 , LU JUNZHANG ET AL¤ 1664 , LU KE-QUAN, ZHANG YING¤ 1614 , LU L, ZHU HS¤ 1525 , LU R¤ 425 , LU RENHE¤ 365 , 494 , LU RENHE ET AL¤ 225 , 266 , 483 , 622 , 1101 , LU SHENG-HUA ET AL¤ 1049 , LU XIAN AND JAMES RODRIGUEZ¤ 1229 , LU XIANBIN¤ 1531 , LU XIANGDI ET AL¤ 1390 , LU XUE-ZENG¤ 157 , LU YAMING ET AL¤ 1423 , 1468 , LU YING ET AL¤ 929 , LU YUAN-ZHONG , WU YU-NING¤ 1552 , LU YUAN-ZHONG ET AL¤ 1133 , LU ZHICHENG, SUN FENGMIN, MA ZHIMIN, ET AL¤ 1404 , 1408 , LU ZHIHUI ET AL¤ 851 , LU ZHIMIN, CA0 QINGHUI, YANG YANLING, ET AL¤ 1342 , LUN XUE JUN ET AL¤ 243 , LUO DE-HUI, TUTOR: WANG JIE¤ 1744 , LUO HONGYAN ET AL¤ 872 , LUO XIAOXING, XUE JUN, JIN LILI, ET AL¤ 1561 , LUZ MARIA ROS¤ 235 , MA GAO-FENG ET AL¤ 1068 , MA JI¤ 123 , MA KUNFAN ET AL¤ 414 , MA LI, LU GANG¤ 1837 , MA LICHENG ET AL¤ 1080 , MA PING ET AL¤ 572 ,

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NI YAN-XIA, YANG JUN, FAN SONG, ET AL¤ 644 , NI YIAN-XIA ET AL¤ 489 , NIE XIU-XIANG, LI YUE-CHUN, LIU JIN-FENG, ET AL¤ 1310 , NING YA GONG ET AL¤ 182 , 189 , NING YAGONG¤ 319 , NISHIZAWA M ET AL¤ 539 , NIU JINYU ET AL¤ 1038 , NIU YU-DONG, NIU YU-HONG¤ 1341 , NIU ZHIYE¤ 1514 , NONG WENYAN¤ 893 , O'CONNOR J ET AL¤ 12 , OUYANG ZHONGXING ET AL¤ 452 , PADILLA JL¤ 776 , PAN CHAOXI¤ 858 , PAN JIN LEI¤ 254 , PAN MINGZHENG, GUO SAISHAN, LIANG XIAOCHUN, ET¤ 1319 , PAN RUJIN¤ 405 , PAN RUJIN ET AL¤ 292 , PAN XINGCHENG¤ 1326 , PAN YUN-HUA GENG TAO ¤ 1669 , PANG GUOMING¤ 735 , PANG ZONG-RAN,JIA CHUN-HUA,LIU BAO-SHAN ET AL¤ 1433 , 1478 , PARK SY, CHOI YH, LEE W¤ 1991 , PEI HONGBIN , ET AL ¤ 1627 , PENG BANGYU ET AL¤ 1117 , PENG FANG, ET AL¤ 1437 , 1482 , PENG HE-MIN, TANG TING-HAN, YANG XIAO-BING¤ 1564 , PENG SHI QIAO ET AL¤ 1008 , PENG SHIQIAO¤ 312 , PENG WANNIAN¤ 215 , PENG XIAOHONG¤ 1099 , PENG YAN, HOU LI-HUI, WU XIAO-KE¤ 1950 , 1952 , PENG YINGHUA¤ 774 , PÉREZ YY, JIMÉNEZ-FERRER E, ZAMILPA A, HERNÁNDEZ-VALENCIA M, 1979 , PESHKO AA¤ 354 , PHAN PHAM THUY¤ 460 , PHAN-PHAM THUY¤ 459 , PIAO CHUN-LI,JIANG ZHE,NAN ZHENG ¤ 1736 , PIAO XINYING, ET AL¤ 1602 , PIPPA L¤ 231 , POLYAKOVA AG¤ 331 , PU YONG WEN ¤ 1606 , PU YONGWEN AND PU ZHIXIAO¤ 1537 , PU YONGWEN ED ALTRI¤ 1783 , QI HONH ET AL¤ 600 , QI JANGNING ET AL¤ 1398 , QI LUGUANG¤ 1145 , QI SONGQIANG¤ 565 , QI WENXI¤ 34 , QIAN QIUHAI¤ 177 , QIAN QIU-HAI¤ 1253 , QIAN QIUHAI ET AL¤ 303 , QIAN QIUHAI, ET AL¤ 1311 , QIAN QIU-HAI, SU XUN-ZHUANG, CUI YUN-ZHU , ET AL¤ 1907 , QIAN QIUHAI, WANG SHUHAI, ZHUANG QIANZHU, ET AL¤ 1414 , 1458 , QIAN QIU-HAI, XIA LI-YING¤ 1274 , QIAN SHAOREN ET AL¤ 169 ,

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SHAO MING ET AL¤ 974 , SHAO QIHUI¤ 125 , SHAO QIHUI ET AL¤ 55 , 106 , SHAO SHUJUAN¤ 1279 , SHAO ZHENGYI ET AL¤ 970 , SHAPIRA MY ET AL¤ 1059 , SHEN BIQING ET AL¤ 1042 , SHEN HAO-QI¤ 1258 , SHEN JIANFEI ET AL¤ 138 , SHEN JIE¤ 1691 , SHEN PENG-FEI , KONG LI¤ 1975 , SHEN TAO ET AL¤ 744 , SHEN XIAOMEI , YANG LIFENG , ZHANG JUYIN ¤ 1668 , SHEN ZHIZHOU ET AL¤ 141 , SHEN ZHU FANG ET AL¤ 221 , 222 , SHENG-LIN X ET AL¤ 206 , SHI HEFENG¤ 1297 , SHI HONG ET AL¤ 931 , SHI HONG YANG QI-HONG UN YA, ET AL¤ 1835 , SHI HONG,LIN YA,YU WEN-ZHEN¤ 1769 , SHI HUANYU, ZHU XIAOYONG¤ 1671 , SHI JIANHUA ET AL¤ 322 , SHI JINPING, ZHONG BAISONG, MAO JINGWEI, ET AL¤ 1234 , SHI JUNPING DONG GUILAN, YE RONGXIA, ET AL¤ 1393 , SHI SAIZHU ET AL¤ 624 , 688 , SHI SUYU¤ 862 , SHI W, JIN X¤ 1843 , SHI XIU-ZHEN, ET AL¤ 1709 , SHI YAN ET AL¤ 555 , 928 , SHI ZHIYUN ET AL¤ 637 , 766 , SHIMOJU-KOBAYASHI R, MARUYAMA HITOSHI , YONEDA MASASHI , 1749 , SHISHOVA TV ET AL¤ 701 , SHOJI M ET AL¤ 350 , SHOU DI WU ET AL¤ 898 , SHOUHEI KIYOFUJI ET AL¤ 280 , SHU SI-JIE , SHU HUI, GAN YOU-XIAN¤ 1598 , SHU SIJIE ET AL¤ 1399 , SHU SIJIE SHU HUI LIU TONGYUN ET AL¤ 1596 , SHU SI-JIE, SHU HUI, LIU TONG-YUN, ET AL¤ 1576 , SHU SIJIE, WU JILIANG, SHU HUI ¤ 1633 , SHU XS, LV JH, JUNTAO, LI GM, LI HD, MA N¤ 2020 , SI XIAO-CHEN,PAN YANG,SHANG WEN-BIN,ET AL¤ 1605 , SOLUN MN ET AL¤ 329 , SONG DASONG ET AL ¤ 1588 , SONG ENFENG ET AL¤ 964 , SONG ENFENG, JIA RUHAN, OU MIN, ET AL¤ 1720 , SONG FENGLING¤ 1241 , 1377 , 1456 , SONG FUYIN¤ 549 , 997 , SONG FUYIN ET AL¤ 578 , SONG GUANGLIN¤ 1332 , SONG JU-MIN ET AL¤ 394 , SONG JU-MIN WANG WEI YE FU-YUAN ,ET AL ¤ 1640 , SONG LIJING ET AL¤ 461 , SONG LING- XIAN, WANG ZHE- HUI¤ 1918 , SONG R, AHN S, ROBERTS BL, LEE EO, AHN YH¤ 2024 , SONG XIAO ¤ 1825 , SONG XIAO-YAN, CHEN QIANG, QI XIAO-YAN¤ 1797 , SONG ZHENGXING¤ 739 , STEFEK M ET AL¤ 485 , SU AF ET AL¤ 427 , SU AI-FENG ET AL¤ 410 ,

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ZHA LIANG-LUN¤ 672 , ZHAI YAO ET AL¤ 611 , ZHAN KEFU¤ 72 , ZHAN RUI-WEN ¤ 1649 , ZHAN RUIWEN, ZOU NING¤ 1807 , ZHAN XIU QIN¤ 933 , ZHANG AI-HUA, LL PEI-XIAN, ZHOU LI, ET AL¤ 1442 , 1488 , ZHANG AILING ¤ 1816 , ZHANG BAO-XIAN ,XIONG WEI-HONG¤ 1787 , ZHANG BING ET AL¤ 712 , 762 , 1030 , ZHANG CHONGXIANG ET AL¤ 195 , ZHANG CHUANRU ET AL¤ 620 , ZHANG CHUNHONG EET AL¤ 412 , ZHANG DE-GUI, HE JIAN-LI¤ 1302 , ZHANG DI ET AL¤ 1334 , ZHANG ENQIN ET AL¤ 278 , ZHANG FENG -MEI, SUN HUI -YUE¤ 1854 , ZHANG FENGRUN¤ 107 , ZHANG FULIN¤ 140 , ZHANG FUNAN¤ 1219 , ZHANG FUSHENG¤ 505 , ZHANG FU-SHENG¤ 473 , ZHANG GENGLIANG¤ 492 , ZHANG GUANTING ET AL¤ 761 , ZHANG GUO – LIANG¤ 1171 , ZHANG GUOHAI, TIAN YUSHENG¤ 1621 , ZHANG GUOHUA¤ 769 , ZHANG GUOLIANG¤ 305 , ZHANG GUO-TAI¤ 1347 , ZHANG HAI-XIANG¤ 559 , ZHANG HAIYAN , ET AL¤ 1628 , ZHANG HAI-YAN, ZENG JING, WANG ZHENG-JUN¤ 1734 , ZHANG HE ET AL¤ 119 , ZHANG HEHONG¤ 853 , ZHANG HEPING¤ 375 , ZHANG HONGEN ET AL¤ 150 , ZHANG HONG'EN ET AL¤ 120 , ZHANG HONG-WEI ¤ 1745 , ZHANG HONG-YUAN ¤ 1739 , ZHANG HUI, SUN HE¤ 1750 , ZHANG HUIGHEN, ET AL¤ 1364 , ZHANG HUILING, BO LIYA¤ 1411 , 1451 , ZHANG JIANFU ET AL¤ 160 , ZHANG JIAQING¤ 915 , 917 , ZHANG JIA-QING¤ 602 , ZHANG JIAQING ET AL¤ 143 , ZHANG JIA-QING ET AL¤ 456 , ZHANG JIA-QING, MAO XIAO-MING AND ZHOU YUN-PING¤ 603 , ZHANG JIE ET AL¤ 591 , ZHANG JINGRONG ET AL¤ 673 , ZHANG JINGYI, LU YILAN, ZHANG JINGHUA¤ 1504 , ZHANG KAIZHEN ET AL¤ 105 , ZHANG KANG-XUAN ET AL¤ 1116 , ZHANG KEJIAN ET AL¤ 743 , 1096 , ZHANG LI¤ 575 , ZHANG LIN JUAN ET AL¤ 251 , ZHANG LING-HUA ET AL¤ 417 , ZHANG LING-YI ET AL¤ 889 , ZHANG MANLI SHI BAIFANG WANG HONGXIA ETC¤ 1424 , 1469 , ZHANG MEI ET AL¤ 951 , 1194 , 1215 ,

ZHANG MING, ET AL¤ 1164 , ZHANG P, LIU ZF, WANG CM, YAO SZ, ZHANG ZL¤ 1968 , ZHANG PINGPING ET AL¤ 381 , ZHANG QI¤ 819 , ZHANG QINGMEI , CHEN ZEQI, LIU YINGZHE, ET AL¤ 1777 , ZHANG QIU-JU, YUAN ZHONG-HUA, TSUTSUMIC KAZUHIKO, ¤ 1666 , ZHANG QIUXIA, WU MINGZHU¤ 1557 , ZHANG QUN-ZHI ¤ 1236 , ZHANG RONGGUO ET AL¤ 874 , ZHANG RUI¤ 1381 , ZHANG SHENGLI ET AL¤ 411 , ZHANG SHI-AHAO ET AL¤ 471 , ZHANG SHU ET AL¤ 1094 , ZHANG SHUANG-AI,MAO YUE-XIAN¤ 1604 , ZHANG SHUNLI¤ 1416 , 1460 , ZHANG TAOQING ET AL¤ 175 , ZHANG TONG, SHAO GUO -QIANG, YE JING -HUA¤ 1905 , ZHANG WEI¤ 686 , ZHANG WEI - NING,ZENG QING - MING, ZHOU XIAO, ET AL ¤ 1761 , ZHANG WEI YE HONGYING¤ 1335 , ZHANG WEIHONG, QIN JUNLIAN¤ 1571 , ZHANG WENLONG¤ 507 , ZHANG XIAOHUI ET AL¤ 1273 , ZHANG XIAOKE, WANGGUOZHI, ET AL¤ 1891 , ZHANG XIAO-SHENG, LAI HUA-MEI, CHEN HAO-HONG¤ 1601 , ZHANG XIAO-YUN, LI YONG-MIN, SONG GUI-QIN¤ 1597 , ZHANG XIAO-YUN, WANG XU-LING , BAO PENG , ET AL¤ 1868 , ZHANG XIU-ZHEN ET AL¤ 488 , ZHANG XIU-ZHEN, LI SU AND WU XIAN-ZHENG¤ 607 , ZHANG Y, FU FH¤ 2007 , ZHANG YAN¤ 441 , ZHANG YANQUN¤ 618 , ZHANG YAN-QUN¤ 1731 , ZHANG YANQUN ET AL¤ 615 , ZHANG YAN-QUN ET AL¤ 888 , ZHANG YAO ET AL¤ 466 , ZHANG YENXIA ET AL¤ 576 , ZHANG YI-BO YANG YING TANG JIN-FENG, ET AL¤ 1616 , ZHANG YING-LAI ZHANG JUN XIE FU-MING¤ 1653 , ZHANG YING-WEN XIE DAN ¤ 1872 , ZHANG YING-WEN, XIE DAN¤ 1865 , ZHANG YONGHONG, YUE YUANMING, SHI JUE, ET AL¤ 1535 , ZHANG YONG-TAO¤ 1184 , 1204 , ZHANG YU¤ 512 , ZHANG YUEPING ET AL¤ 681 , 788 , ZHANG YUHONG, LU FU'ER, LI JIANGLIN, ET AL¤ 1585 , ZHANG YU-JIN ET AL¤ 1067 , ZHANG YUPU, ZHANG LIZHONG, XU LI, ET AL ¤ 1762 , ZHANG ZESHENG, YUAN ZUNYU, YANG XINJUN, ET AL¤ 1177 , ZHANG ZHEN-FU¤ 1699 , ZHANG ZHENSI ET AL¤ 262 , ZHANG ZHI-LING,LI HUI-LIN,DONG YAN-MIN¤ 1698 , ZHANG ZHI-LONG ET AL¤ 646 , 773 , ZHANG ZHILONG, XUE LI, JI XUEQUN, ET AL¤ 1384 , ZHANG ZHI-MIN¤ 1766 , ZHANG ZHIZHONG¤ 1629 , ZHANG ZHONGXIN, MA YUPENG, LIJIXIA¤ 1575 ,

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ZHANG ZI-KUI ET AL¤ 843 , ZHANG ZL, JI XQ, ZHAO SH, ZHANG JJ, KANG T, YANG XJ¤ 2010 , ZHANGZHI Z ET AL¤ 524 , ZHANYU Z¤ 207 , ZHAO BING¤ 1267 , ZHAO CAIXIA ET AL¤ 1130 , ZHAO DE TIAN¤ 511 , ZHAO FAN¤ 1940 , 1941 , ZHAO FEI-CUI, NIE JI-HONG, LI JIE¤ 1367 , ZHAO GUANYING ET AL¤ 56 , 434 , ZHAO HAIMEI,TANG FEI,LIU RUIYONG¤ 1512 , ZHAO HANMING¤ 453 , ZHAO HONG, ZHANG YI¤ 1638 , ZHAO JIN-CI, ET AL¤ 1855 , ZHAO JING¤ 675 , ZHAO JINGSHENG, WANG WEIQUN¤ 1349 , ZHAO JUBIN ET AL¤ 1002 , ZHAO KUN, LIU WENJIANG, LIANG JUNZHAO, ET AL¤ 1151 , ZHAO LICHEN¤ 40 , ZHAO LICHEN ET AL¤ 88 , ZHAO LI-JUAN, LI JING¤ 1388 , ZHAO LU ¤ 1325 , ZHAO PEIXI¤ 1785 , ZHAO RUIXIANG ET AL¤ 705 , ZHAO WENJING, XIA JUN AND JIN JINGSHAN¤ 1692 , ZHAO XIANG, YANG JUN-CHAO, TONG ZHONG-HANG, ET AL¤ 1376 , ZHAO XIAOTING, ET AL ¤ 1776 , ZHAO YAN ET AL¤ 883 , ZHAO YAN ET AL 1112 , ZHAO YI, ZHANG XIAN-LIN¤ 1866 , ZHAO YINLONG¤ 341 , 404 , ZHAO YUCHUN¤ 447 , ZHAO YUNFANG¤ 1043 , ZHAO YUZHUO¤ 355 , ZHEN HUITIAN¤ 480 , ZHEN HUI-TIAN ET AL¤ 880 , ZHEN JIU XUE¤ 22 , ZHEN NAIMING ET AL¤ 66 , ZHENG BAOLIN, NI XUEYU¤ 1170 , ZHENG HONGMEI ET AL¤ 923 , ZHENG HUITAN ET AL¤ 117 , ZHENG HUITANG ET AL¤ 95 , ZHENG HUITIAN ET AL¤ 75 , 94 , 118 , ZHENG HUI-TIAN, LI YONG-FANG, YUAN SHUN-XING, ET AL¤ 1823 , ZHENG JIA-KENG ET AL¤ 1092 , 1190 , 1211 , ZHENG MIN, YANG HONG-JIE,LIN XIAO,ETC¤ 1765 , ZHENG PINGFANG, ET AL ¤ 1663 , ZHENG QIANG¤ 1179 , ZHENG SHIRONG ET AL¤ 629 , ZHENG WEI-WEI, HENG XIAN-PEI¤ 1650 , ZHENG WENGAO ET AL¤ 277 , ZHENG ZHI-JIAN ET AL¤ 1221 , ZHENG ZHIYONG ED ALTRI¤ 1569 , ZHENG ZI-RAN¤ 442 , ZHENZHONG L ET AL¤ 569 , ZHONG JIAXI¤ 592 , ZHONG MEIQUAN¤ 69 , ZHONG SONGCAI¤ 982 , ZHONG YI ¤ 1678 , ZHONG YI, ZHOU HONG AND ZHONG LING¤ 1864 ,

ZHONG ZHI-GUI¤ 267 , ZHOU CHAO FAN ET AL¤ 190 , ZHOU CHAOFAN ET AL¤ 687 , 775 , 995 , ZHOU FAQIANG ET AL¤ 896 , ZHOU GUO YING ET AL¤ 938 , ZHOU GUO-YING, VVU XUE-PING, HENG XIAN-PEI, ET¤ 1366 , ZHOU HANJUN, ET AL¤ 1352 , ZHOU JIANYANG ET AL¤ 1498 , ZHOU JING MENG LIN ET AL¤ 1176 , ZHOU JUN, LI XIAN GUO, LIANG YUN WU ET AL¤ 1917 , ZHOU JUN, LI XINGHONG, YI XUANCHAO, ET AL¤ 1813 , ZHOU KAI¤ 1360 , ZHOU PENG¤ 665 , ZHOU SHUIPING ET AL¤ 1131 , ZHOU SHUPING¤ 838 , ZHOU WEN-WEI ET AL¤ 996 , ZHOU XIAODE, CHANG YALIN, WANG TIANRUI ET AL¤ 1163 , ZHOU XING-WU¤ 818 , ZHOU XINYU¤ 1278 , ZHOU YUNPING ET AL¤ 242 , ZHOU ZHI-LONG¤ 1397 , ZHOU ZHONG-YING¤ 1105 , ZHOU ZHUONING¤ 1242 , 1461 , ZHOU ZICHENG ET AL¤ 390 , ZHU CHENYU ET AL¤ 43 , 121 , ZHU DAN-PING, LIU GUI-YANG, HU XIAO-QUAN¤ 1881 , ZHU DEZENG ET AL¤ 657 , 856 , 952 , ZHU HAILIN¤ 1505 , ZHU HONG-MEI ¤ 1683 , ZHU JIANHUA¤ 380 , ZHU JIANJIANG¤ 946 , ZHU JIAN-WEI, ZHANG JI-DONG, CHEN JUN,ET AL¤ 1555 , ZHU JIN-GUI, QU HUI QING¤ 1849 , ZHU JIN-LONG¤ 1836 , ZHU KAN YI ET AL¤ 63 , ZHU LIANGZHENG ET AL¤ 313 , 344 , 422 , 835 , ZHU LIANG-ZHENG ET AL¤ 1193 , 1214 , ZHU LIANG-ZHENG, ZHONG JIA-BAO, SONG JU-MIN,¤ 1580 , ZHU LILI¤ 1291 , ZHU LIQUN¤ 780 , ZHU LIQUN, JIANG XIA, LI HONGYING, ET AL¤ 1063 , ZHU LI-QUN, LIU YING-HUA, HUANG MAN, ET AL ¤ 1655 , ZHU LX TIAN DQ WANG X ET AL¤ 1536 , ZHU QIN ET AL¤ 962 , ZHU WEI, ZHANG GUOMING, DING ZHIGAO, ET AL¤ 1533 , ZHU XIAOJUN¤ 823 , ZHU XIUFENG¤ 293 , ZHU YI-KUN, ZHAO BAO-ZHEN, LI XING, ET AL¤ 1372 , ZHU YONG-JUAN¤ 753 , ZHU YU-MEI¤ 164 , ZHU ZHANG-ZHI ET AL¤ 535 , 667 , ZHUANG LI-XING, CHEN CHU-YUN, GUO YUE-FENG¤ 1916 , ZHUANG YAN, ET AL¤ 1285 , ZHUNG YIZHOU¤ 181 , ZIXIAO W¤ 525 , ZOU RUZHENG¤ 713 , ZOU RU-ZHENG ¤ 1697 , ZUO YUAN-YUAN, YANG YUN¤ 1434 , 1479 ,

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index des sujets/ subject index (non exhaustif) -¤ / ¤ 26 , 26 , 29 , 51 , 139 , 140 , 146 , 178 , 253 , 280 , 282 , 282 , 282 , 306 , 346 , 371 , 403 , 409 , 436 , 437 , 477 , 695 , 696 , 749 , 753 , 754 , 755 , 795 , 860 , 916 , 964 , 1070 , 1845 , 1,01 -¤ GENERAL ASPECTS AND HISTORY/ ASPECTS GENERAUX ET HISTOIRE combinaison médecine occidentale- mtc¤ 139 , 140 , 593 , combinaison médecine occidentale- mtc¤ 599 , 711 , 893 , 918 , 926 , 954 , 963 , 987 , 1018 , 1033 , 1071 , 1081 , 1090 , 1094 , 1113 , 1145 , 1647 , 1655 , 1665 , 1684 , 1716 , 1745 , 1773 , 1812 , 1836 , 1861 , 1863 , 1879 , 1884 , 1901 , 1908 , congrès¤ 173 , 300 , 323 , 704 , 1861 , patient¤ 328 , 695 , sociologie¤ 328 , 1,02 -¤ history/ histoire *¤ 27 , 451 , 900 , jin¤ 451 , 1,03 -¤ medical classics/ classiques médicaux *¤ 5 , 181 , shang han lun¤ 257 , su wen¤ 1712 , 1723 , 1,04 -¤ asian medicines/ médecines asiatiques *¤ 1039 , 2,02 -¤ yin-yang. five elements/ yin-yang. cinq éléments haut¤ 51 , 2,03 -¤ qi, blood, body fluids/ energie, sang et liquides organiques énergie wei¤ 1104 , énergie yuan¤ 451 , essentielle¤ 51 , sang¤ 84 , 84 , 208 , 208 , 2,04 -¤ organs and functions/ organes et fonctions *¤ 50 , curieux¤ 33 , estomac¤ 161 , foie¤ 110 , foie¤ 113 , 1207 , gros intestin¤ 149 , poumons¤ 94 , rate¤ 148 , 161 , 203 , 264 , 1084 , 1318 , 1713 , reins¤ 33 , 94 , 148 , 201 , 244 , 251 , 318 , 2,05 -¤ meridians/ méridiens méridien curieux¤ 33 , shao yang¤ 1175 , 2,06 -¤ points/ points E36¤ 62 , 76 , 80 , 116 , 146 , 293 , 1249 , 1751 , 1853 , GI11¤ 293 , IG3¤ 171 , Jing¤ 51 , MC6¤ 240 , 259 , 272 , 479 ,

P7¤ 171 , propriétés électriques¤ 51 , 274 , 1754 , RTE6¤ 7 , 10 , 11 , 13 , 293 , 458 , 870 , spécificité¤ 7 , 64 , 155 , V13¤ 479 , V17¤ 116 , V20¤ 116 , 146 , V23¤ 293 , 479 , VC12¤ 749 , 1789 , VC8¤ 782 , VG14¤ 782 , VG26¤ 361 , yuan¤ 451 , 3,01 -¤ chronobiology/ chronobiologie *¤ 958 , chronopuncture¤ 516 , 3,02 -¤ pathogeny. causes of diseases/ pathogénie *¤ 302 , chaleur¤ 68 , humidite¤ 42 , 269 , humidite-chaleur¤ 813 , 1107 , 4,02 -¤ tongue diagnosis/ glossoscopie *¤ 152 , 229 , 1107 , veines sublinguales¤ 152 , 4,03 -¤ pulse diagnosis/ pulsologie *¤ 1107 , 4,04 -¤ face and ear diagnosis/ examen auriculaire et facial *¤ 82 , iridologie¤ 82 , 4,05 -¤ point diagnosis/ examen des points somatiques *¤ 176 , 197 , 274 , 4,07 -¤ syndromes/ syndromes *¤ 94 , 209 , *¤ 321 , 783 , chaleur¤ 68 , chaleur de l'estomac¤ 864 , differenciation des syndromes¤ 29 , 43 , 92 , 398 , 591 , 595 , 690 , 703 , 705 , 739 , 740 , 754 , 785 , 793 , 812 , 873 , 875 , 877 , 886 , 888 , 925 , 930 , 936 , 944 , 945 , 949 , 964 , 981 , 990 , 1006 , 1022 , 1023 , 1056 , 1067 , differenciation des syndromes¤ 1079 , 1080 , 1091 , 1102 , 1107 , 1136 , 1141 , 1224 , 1337 , 1690 , 1692 , 1710 , 1730 , 1740 , 1750 , 1777 , 1828 , 1858 , 1867 , 1894 , glaire¤ 33 , 42 , 582 , 739 , 887 , 958 , 1881 , humidité-chaleur¤ 1711 , humidité-glaires¤ 435 , 812 , 1075 , paraclinique¤ 94 , plénitude chaleur¤ 1091 , qi¤ 29 , 58 , sang¤ 84 , 208 , shao yang¤ 1175 , stase¤ 84 , 208 , 311 , 421 , stase de glaires¤ 1141 , 1667 , stase de qi¤ 860 , 930 , 1022 , stase de qi du foie¤ 1128 ,

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stase du sang¤ 318 , 319 , 327 , 453 , 476 , 520 , 598 , 624 , 625 , 688 , 698 , 744 , 754 , 787 , 812 , 877 , 882 , 887 , 900 , 914 , 930 , stase du sang¤ 958 , 1022 , 1023 , 1056 , 1107 , 1118 , 1126 , 1170 , 1182 , 1320 , 1802 , 1856 , 1892 , vide¤ 29 , 49 , 50 , 58 , 67 , 94 , 110 , 143 , 148 , 201 , 209 , 244 , 251 , 739 , vide de qi¤ 33 , 593 , 596 , 751 , 754 , 812 , 914 , 938 , 941 , 1079 , 1141 , vide de qi¤ 1340 , 1682 , vide de qi de rate¤ 789 , 964 , 965 , 1171 , vide de qi et de yin¤ 491 , 744 , 816 , 1056 , vide de rate¤ 33 , 514 , 810 , 864 , 1111 , 1332 , vide de sang¤ 900 , 1104 , vide de yang¤ 793 , 816 , 930 , 1008 , 1066 , 1070 , vide de yang de rate et des reins¤ 1023 , vide de yin¤ 68 , 445 , 487 , 583 , 593 , 594 , 596 , 751 , 793 , vide de yin¤ 810 , 816 , 877 , 898 , 930 , 938 , 941 , 1056 , 1066 , 1070 , 1073 , 1079 , 1091 , 1118 , 1141 , 1340 , 1682 , vide de yin des reins¤ 1023 , 1082 , 1104 , 1899 , vide de yin du foie¤ 1023 , 1082 , 1104 , vide des reins¤ 520 , 698 , 744 , 754 , 810 , 815 , 933 , 1111 , 1885 , yang¤ 29 , 49 , 50 , 94 , yang¤ 143 , 148 , yin¤ 29 , 49 , 58 , 67 , 94 , 110 , 5,02 -¤ principles of treatment/ principes thérapeutiques activation de la circulation et levée de stase.¤ 55 , 98 , 415 , 454 , 528 , 569 , 1097 , 1104 , 1340 , 1630 , 1874 , 1875 , purgation¤ 359 , 967 , tonification¤ 203 , 5,03 -¤ acupuncture/ acupuncture aiguille¤ 66 , 67 , deqi¤ 74 , latéralité¤ 51 , profondeur de puncture¤ 1886 , séance d'acupuncture¤ 74 , 1824 , tonification-dispersion¤ 66 , 5,05 -¤ plum blossom needle/ fleur de prunier *¤ 69 , 5,06 -¤ intradermal needle. embedding sutures/ aiguille à demeure. catgut *¤ 64 , 5,08 -¤ cupping/ ventouses *¤ 696 , 1721 , 5,09 -¤ moxibustion/ moxibustion *¤ 73 , 74 , 103 , 107 , 118 , 129 , 135 , 227 , 279 , 342 , 532 , 697 , 782 , 879 , 1042 , 1060 , 1099 , 5,10 -¤ ear acupuncture. auricular medicine/ auriculopuncture. auriculomédecine *¤ 64 , 205 , 329 , 334 , 336 , 341 , 423 , 696 , 1608 , 5,11 -¤ nose, face, eye, hand and foot acupuncture/ rhinofacio, manopodo, craniopuncture *¤ 26 , craniopuncture¤ 979 , 1100 , faciopuncture¤ 26 , manopuncture¤ 1893 ,

podopuncture¤ 432 , 1130 , 5,12 -¤ electro-acupuncture/ electro-acupuncture *¤ 31 , 47 , 52 , 53 , 334 , 403 , 749 , 832 , 5,14 -¤ laser acupuncture/ laser *¤ 331 , 354 , 5,15 -¤ drug acupuncture/ chimiothérapie *¤ 146 , 259 , 790 , 953 , 1100 , 1206 , 1917 , 5,16 -¤ qi gong. massages/ qi gong. massages *¤ 141 , 218 , 276 , 339 , acupression¤ 54 , 341 , 347 , massage¤ 164 , 276 , 282 , 692 , 1669 , qi gong¤ 72 , 81 , 141 , 164 , 165 , 201 , 218 , 254 , 287 , 457 , 765 , 863 , 1776 , 2031 , tai ji¤ 2012 , 5,17 -¤ dietetics/ diététique *¤ 40 , 59 , 88 , 230 , 277 , 991 , 1691 , 5,19 -¤ adverse effects/ accidents thérapeutiques *¤ 324 , 5,20 -¤ tcm and alternative medicine/ mtc et médecines douces homeopathie¤ 274 , oligo-élements¤ 284 , 338 , 370 , 1168 , 6,01 -¤ algology/ algologie *¤ 408 , potentialisation médicamenteuse de l'acupuncture¤ 757 , 7,01 -¤ CARDIOLOGY- ANGIOLOGY/ CARDIOLOGIE- ANGEIOLOGIE *¤ 169 , 7,02 -¤ heart failure/ insuffisance cardiaque *¤ 142 , 7,03 -¤ coronary diseases/ coronaropathies *¤ 84 , 706 , 805 , 1170 , 7,04 -¤ arrhythmia/ troubles du rythme *¤ 66 , 363 , 7,05 -¤ hypertension/ hypertension *¤ 66 , 193 , 201 , 440 , 885 , 1094 , 7,07 -¤ peripheral circulation/ circulation périphérique *¤ 36 , 47 , 159 , 340 , 385 , microcirculation¤ 481 , 7,08 -¤ arteries/ artères *¤ 52 , 151 , 260 , 804 , acrosyndrome¤ 2 , 7,09 -¤ veins. lymphatic system/ veines. lymphatiques *¤ 237 , 8,01 -¤ DERMATOLOGY/ DERMATOLOGIE *¤ 268 , 547 , 876 , cellulite¤ 696 , 8,02 -¤ acne. bacterial infections/ acné. infections bactériennes

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*¤ 156 , 8,11 -¤ ulcer. wound/ ulcères. plaies *¤ 53 , 340 , 360 , 702 , 9,02 -¤ thyroid gland/ thyroïde *¤ 27 , 34 , 67 , 238 , 9,03 -¤ diabetes mellitus/ diabète *¤ 2 , 12 , 15 , 21 , 26 , 26 , 27 , 31 , *¤ 33 , 34 , 44 , 47 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 64 , 65 , 66 , 67 , 68 , 70 , 75 , 90 , 91 , 92 , 93 , 94 , 95 , 98 , 111 , 117 , 118 , 139 , 140 , 143 , 144 , 148 , 170 , 171 , 176 , 193 , 201 , 209 , 210 , 214 , 217 , *¤ 220 , 225 , 238 , 251 , 272 , 298 , 307 , 313 , 322 , 328 , 329 , 331 , 333 , 334 , 341 , 342 , 343 , 344 , 348 , 349 , 354 , 361 , 362 , 373 , 382 , 383 , 386 , 393 , 401 , 403 , 404 , 405 , 409 , 415 , 422 , 430 , 444 , 446 , 464 , 469 , *¤ 471 , 473 , 480 , 483 , 486 , 495 , 500 , 521 , 536 , 539 , 545 , 548 , 569 , 590 , 599 , 600 , 621 , 623 , 646 , 650 , 686 , 693 , 694 , 695 , 696 , 698 , 699 , 700 , 701 , 705 , 707 , 710 , 711 , 730 , 738 , 750 , 756 , 758 , 759 , 774 , *¤ 777 , 784 , 785 , 786 , 803 , 808 , 831 , 832 , 848 , 859 , 860 , 864 , 865 , 866 , 869 , 871 , 874 , 875 , 880 , 884 , 887 , 892 , 893 , 904 , 908 , 909 , 910 , 912 , 913 , 920 , 922 , 926 , 929 , 933 , 937 , 940 , 942 , 944 , 946 , 948 , *¤ 950 , 952 , 954 , 956 , 957 , 964 , 967 , 974 , 975 , 976 , 977 , 978 , 979 , 985 , 986 , 986 , 987 , 990 , 994 , 996 , 997 , 1002 , 1003 , 1004 , 1005 , 1007 , 1009 , 1011 , 1015 , 1016 , 1021 , 1023 , 1026 , 1032 , 1033 , 1034 , 1039 , 1040 , 1041 , 1045 , *¤ 1060 , 1066 , 1067 , 1069 , 1071 , 1073 , 1077 , 1078 , 1081 , 1082 , 1083 , 1085 , 1088 , 1096 , 1097 , 1099 , 1100 , 1103 , 1104 , 1107 , 1108 , 1118 , 1126 , 1130 , 1131 , 1135 , 1136 , 1141 , 1142 , 1144 , 1150 , 1169 , 1172 , 1173 , 1177 , 1179 , 1180 , 1196 , 1206 , 1245 , *¤ 1263 , 1280 , 1333 , 1337 , 1339 , 1340 , 1385 , 1386 , 1530 , 1547 , 1607 , 1615 , 1617 , 1619 , 1621 , 1627 , 1628 , 1629 , 1632 , 1633 , 1634 , 1635 , 1636 , 1637 , 1638 , 1641 , 1642 , 1647 , 1648 , 1649 , 1651 , 1652 , 1654 , 1657 , 1659 , 1661 , 1663 , 1665 , 1666 , 1667 , *¤ 1668 , 1671 , 1675 , 1678 , 1684 , 1691 , 1693 , 1693 , 1697 , 1697 , 1701 , 1702 , 1705 , 1721 , 1736 , 1737 , 1739 , 1740 , 1742 , 1745 , 1747 , 1748 , 1750 , 1752 , 1758 , 1763 , 1765 , 1768 , 1772 , 1773 , 1775 , 1776 , 1778 , 1784 , 1787 , 1791 , 1792 , 1796 , 1797 , 1799 , *¤ 1804 , 1805 , 1807 , 1808 , 1810 , 1812 , 1819 , 1821 , 1822 , 1823 , 1824 , 1825 , 1827 , 1829 , 1831 , 1832 , 1834 , 1836 , 1845 , 1846 , 1852 , 1854 , 1855 , 1862 , 1864 , 1866 , 1870 , 1871 , 1872 , 1873 , 1875 , 1876 , 1878 , 1882 , 1883 , 1885 , 1891 , 1893 , 1894 , 1895 , *¤ 1897 , 1898 , 1907 , 1908 , 1910 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913 , 1914 , 1916 , 1917 , 1919 , 1921 , 1926 , 1937 , 1938 , 1939 , 1968 , 9,04 -¤ hypoglycemia/ hypoglycémie *¤ 430 , 9,05 -¤ adrenal glands/ surrénales *¤ 178 , 330 , 1263 , adrénaline¤ 330 , cortisol¤ 330 , 430 , 9,06 -¤ pituitary gland/ hypophyse *¤ 34 ,

9,07 -¤ hyperlipidemia/ hyperlipidémie *¤ 33 , 134 , 146 , 172 , 176 , 334 , *¤ 341 , 353 , 430 , 467 , 520 , 705 , 708 , 712 , 756 , 923 , 1111 , 1761 , 9,08 -¤ obesity/ obésité *¤ 26 , 36 , 74 , 342 , cellulite¤ 696 , 9,10 -¤ sexual hormones/ hormones sexuelles *¤ 34 , 49 , 65 , 174 , 201 , 913 , hormones sexuelles¤ 65 , 201 , oestrogène¤ 49 , testostérone¤ 49 , 65 , 10,01 -¤ GASTROENTEROLOGY/ GASTRO-ENTEROLOGIE *¤ 193 , peristaltisme¤ 1799 , sécrétion¤ 64 , 403 , 10,05 -¤ stomach. duodenum/ estomac. duodénum *¤ 64 , gastrine¤ 64 , 403 , 10,06 -¤ intestines/ intestins *¤ 447 , 10,07 -¤ diarrhea/ diarrhées *¤ 523 , 10,08 -¤ constipation/ constipation *¤ 111 , 469 , 10,11 -¤ bile ducts/ voies biliaires *¤ 469 , 10,12 -¤ pancreas/ pancréas *¤ 348 , 403 , 405 , 782 , 790 , 1234 , 1343 , 10,15 -¤ gastrointestinal hemorrhage/ hémorragies digestives *¤ 304 , 11,01 -¤ GYNECOLOGY- OBSTETRICS/ GYNECOLOGIE- OBSTETRIQUE *¤ 328 , 11,03 -¤ menstruation. menstruation disorders/ menstruation. troubles des règles *¤ 469 , 11,06 -¤ menopause. premenstrual syndrome/ ménopause. syndrome prémenstruel *¤ 174 , 469 , 1133 , *¤ 1196 , 12,01 -¤ HEMATOLOGY/ HEMATOLOGIE leucocyte¤ 143 , 14,01 -¤ NEUROLOGY- PSYCHIATRY/ NEUROLOGIE- PSYCHIATRIE mémoire¤ 65 , 14,03 -¤ coma. brain injury/ coma. traumatisme crânien *¤ 304 , 14,05 -¤ epilepsy. convulsions/ epilepsie. convulsions *¤ 979 ,

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14,06 -¤ parkinson disease. tremor/ parkinson. tremblement *¤ 53 , 979 , 14,07 -¤ cerebrovascular diseases. hemiplegia/ accidents vasculaires cérébraux. *¤ 247 , 475 , 690 , 954 , 979 , 1178 , 1183 , 1793 , 14,08 -¤ paraplegia. myelitis/ paraplégie. myelopathies *¤ 401 , 14,09 -¤ peripheral nerve diseases/ neuropathies périphériques *¤ 47 , 51 , 53 , 126 , 169 , 283 , 337 , 452 , 610 , 689 , 733 , *¤ 876 , 1225 , 14,10 -¤ neuromuscular diseases. poliomyelitis/ pathologie neuro-musculaire. poliomyélite *¤ 1270 , 14,13 -¤ insomnia. sleep disorders/ insomnie. troubles du sommeil *¤ 979 , 979 , 14,14 -¤ psychiatry/ psychiatrie *¤ 979 , anxiété¤ 44 , nevrose¤ 44 , 15,04 -¤ retina/ rétine *¤ 36 , 860 , 15,07 -¤ glaucoma/ glaucome *¤ 68 , 15,08 -¤ myopia/ myopie *¤ 193 , 16,02 -¤ ear. hearing loss. tinnitus/ oreille. surdité. acouphènes *¤ 703 , 17,01 -¤ PNEUMOLOGY/ PNEUMOLOGIE *¤ 306 , 695 , 17,04 -¤ asthma/ asthme *¤ 68 , 18,01 -¤ RHEUMATOLOGY- ORTHOPEDICS/ RHUMATOLOGIE- ORTHOPEDIE *¤ 695 , 18,06 -¤ bone/ os *¤ 732 , 18,10 -¤ shoulder/ epaule *¤ 693 , 18,12 -¤ cervical spine. cervicobrachial neuralgia/ rachis cervical. névralgies cervico- brachiales *¤ 171 , 18,14 -¤ lombar spine/ rachis lombaire *¤ 315 , 979 , 18,16 -¤ sciatica/ sciatique *¤ 733 , 831 , 950 ,

18,18 -¤ knee/ genou *¤ 1615 , 18,19 -¤ foot/ pied *¤ 438 , 785 , 873 , 1167 , 1316 , 22,01 -¤ UROLOGY- NEPHROLOGY/ URO-NEPHROLOGIE *¤ 171 , hematurie¤ 171 , 22,02 -¤ kidney diseases. kidney failure/ néphropathies. insuffisance rénale *¤ 294 , 418 , 734 , 736 , 891 , 1021 , 1095 , 22,04 -¤ enuresis. urinary incontinence. urinary retention/ énuresie. incontinence et rétention d'urine *¤ 111 , 129 , 806 , retention¤ 129 , 22,05 -¤ urinary tracts infections/ infections urinaires *¤ 876 , 22,07 -¤ urologic and male genital diseases/ appareil génital masculin *¤ 68 , 111 , 808 , impuissance¤ 111 , 469 , prostate¤ 68 , testostérone¤ 49 , 65 , 23,02 -¤ allergology. immunology/ allergologie. immunologie. *¤ 292 , 330 , 1263 , greffe¤ 292 , 348 , 405 , leucocyte¤ 143 , 23,04 -¤ oncology/ cancérologie *¤ 193 , 23,07 -¤ gerontology/ gérontologie *¤ 106 , 202 , 251 , 365 , 368 , 377 , 414 , 443 , 453 , *¤ 462 , 494 , 583 , 777 , 930 , 994 , 1015 , 1179 , 1828 , 1900 , 23,11 -¤ pediatrics/ pédiatrie *¤ 514 , 1647 , 24,07 -¤ / animaux de laboratoire chien¤ 137 , lapin¤ 76 , 83 , 97 , 145 , 146 , 712 , 993 , 1030 , 1666 , modèle animal¤ 1682 , rat¤ 71 , 133 , 273 , 590 , 613 , 697 , 706 , 709 , 732 , 733 , 749 , rat¤ 755 , 791 , 803 , 806 , 831 , 832 , 848 , 871 , 883 , 899 , 904 , 908 , 928 , 929 , 933 , 947 , 950 , 952 , 959 , 1028 , 1029 , 1042 , 1045 , 1055 , 1060 , 1076 , 1092 , 1098 , 1106 , 1112 , 1115 , 1124 , 1129 , 1131 , 1135 , 1137 , 1172 , 1173 , 1181 , 1182 , rat¤ 1200 , 1249 , 1270 , 1317 , 1343 , 1547 , 1633 , 1643 , 1718 , 1728 , 1743 , 1749 , 1751 , 1752 , 1755 , 1756 , 1757 , 1760 , 1764 , 1769 , 1782 , 1793 , 1795 , 1799 , 1810 , 1835 , 1838 , 1853 , 1859 , 1860 , 1862 , 1865 , 1868 , 1871 , 1872 , 1891 , 1904 , 1938 , 1943 , 1977 , souris¤ 38 , 62 , 80 , 240 , 250 , 259 , 1906 , 25,10 -¤ central neurotransmitters/ neuromédiateurs

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centraux *¤ 52 , 52 , dopamine¤ 430 , 1200 , endorphine¤ 749 , naloxone¤ 52 , 749 , noradrénaline¤ 430 , 1200 , sérotonine¤ 1200 , 25,11 -¤ plasmatic and peripheral factors/ facteurs plasmatiques et périphériques *¤ 26 , 26,01 -¤ HERBAL MEDICINE/ PHYTOTHERAPIE *¤ 19 , 20 , 20 , 27 , 27 , 35 , 35 , 38 , 38 , 48 , 63 , 127 , *¤ 188 , 188 , 229 , 229 , 26,02 -¤ prescriptions/ prescriptions *¤ 30 , 83 , 112 , 119 , 142 , 148 , 150 , 151 , 158 , 186 , 207 , 208 , 211 , 214 , 215 , 224 , 236 , 243 , 244 , 246 , 248 , 249 , 250 , 258 , 290 , 299 , 301 , 303 , 305 , 309 , 310 , 312 , 313 , 313 , *¤ 326 , 333 , 344 , 363 , 369 , 375 , 379 , 385 , 389 , 698 , 706 , 750 , 758 , 848 , 1045 , ba wei di huang wan¤ 349 , da chai hu tang¤ 353 , jin gui shen qi wan¤ 350 , liu wei di huang wan¤ 320 , 384 , shen mi tang¤ 710 , xiao chai hu tang¤ 353 , yu ping feng san¤ 60 , yu ye tang¤ 262 , 291 , zhen wu tang¤ 296 , 26,03 -¤ plants/ plantes *¤ 46 , 56 , 57 , 65 , 71 , *¤ 86 , 98 , 105 , 114 , 131 , 133 , 146 , 178 , 194 , 204 , 206 , 222 , 223 , 242 , 253 , 261 , 267 , 359 , 359 , 381 , astragalus¤ 343 , 755 , berberis¤ 394 , coptis¤ 363 , ganoderma lucidum (leyss. ex fr.) karst.¤ 417 , gentiana scabra bunge¤ 343 , glycyrrhiza uralensis fisch.¤ 343 , ligusticum¤ 397 , rehmannia glutinosa libosch. f. hueichingensis (ch¤ 352 , salvia miltiorrhiza bunge¤ 343 , 26,04 -¤ animal products/ produits animaux *¤ 446 , 26,05 -¤ mineral products/ produits minéraux *¤ 814 , 27,01 -¤ methods/ méthodes cas clinique¤ 23 , 25 , 876 , 937 , comparaison de 2 techniques de la MTC¤ 146 , 697 , essai clinique non randomisé¤ 479 , 879 , essai comparatif éventuellement randomisé¤ 169 , 1206 , 1384 , 1451 , essai contrôlé randomisé¤ 64 , 484 , 516 , 646 , 680 , 708 , 717 , 729 , 757 , 773 , 774 , 870 , 880 , 953 , 974 , 976 , 977 , 1065 , 1100 , 1142 , essai contrôlé randomisé¤ 1150 , 1178 , 1221 , 1230 , 1232 , 1245 , 1250 , 1263 , 1327 , 1348 , 1355 , 1411 , 1525 , 1608 , 1638 , 1662 , 1819 , 1820 , 1821 , 1822 , 1823 , 1825 , 1827 , 1886 ,

1916 , 1917 , 1918 , 1919 , 1926 , 1935 , 1936 , 1962 , 1968 , 1970 , 1975 , 1975 , 1995 , 1995 , 2010 , 2019 , essai ouvert (acupuncture)¤ 7 , 11 , 14 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 334 , 757 , étude controlée (acupuncture)¤ 334 , étude controlée (phytotérapie)¤ 815 , 864 , 866 , 884 , 910 , 912 , 913 , 914 , 916 , 951 , 960 , 963 , 965 , 1012 , 1069 , 1127 , étude controlée (qigong)¤ 339 , étude experimentale humaine¤ 10 , experimentation animale¤ 38 , 62 , 71 , 76 , 80 , 83 , 97 , 133 , experimentation animale¤ 137 , 145 , 146 , 194 , 250 , 259 , 273 , 1227 , expérimentation animale (acupuncture)¤ 240 , 613 , 697 , 709 , 749 , 831 , 832 , 871 , 1042 , 1060 , 1098 , 1200 , 1249 , 1749 , 1751 , 1752 , 1789 , 1793 , 1795 , 1838 , 1853 , 1943 , 1977 , expérimentation animale (acupuncture)/ rat¤ 361 , 518 , 532 , expérimentation animale (phytothérapie)¤ 590 , 706 , 712 , 732 , expérimentation animale (phytothérapie)¤ 733 , 755 , 791 , 803 , 806 , 848 , 883 , 899 , 904 , 908 , 928 , 929 , 931 , 933 , 947 , 950 , 952 , 959 , 993 , 1028 , 1029 , 1030 , 1045 , 1055 , 1076 , 1092 , 1106 , 1112 , 1115 , 1124 , 1129 , 1131 , 1135 , 1137 , 1172 , 1173 , 1181 , 1182 , 1225 , 1270 , expérimentation animale (phytothérapie)¤ 1317 , 1343 , 1547 , 1633 , 1643 , 1666 , 1718 , 1728 , 1743 , 1755 , 1756 , 1757 , 1760 , 1764 , 1769 , 1782 , 1799 , 1810 , 1835 , 1860 , 1862 , 1865 , 1868 , 1871 , 1872 , 1891 , 1904 , 1906 , 1938 , expérimentation animale (phytothérapie) / lapin¤ 357 , expérimentation animale (phytothérapie) / rat¤ 353 , 394 , 433 , 468 , 490 , expérimentation animale (phytothérapie) / souris¤ 320 , 389 , 397 , expérimentation animale (phytothérapie) / souris¤ 416 , 417 , 548 , 778 , médecine fondée sur les niveaux de preuve¤ 918 , revue générale¤ 12 , 184 , 228 , 263 , 319 , 332 , 356 , 378 , 480 , 484 , 500 , 526 , 704 , 707 , 711 , 731 , 759 , 811 , 868 , 892 , 920 , 949 , 990 , 1084 , 1119 , 1125 , 1183 , 1641 , 1714 , 1753 , 1856 , 2029 , revue générale (acupuncture)¤ 1334 , 27,02 -¤ / techniques d'exploration EMG¤ 831 , 976 , rhéologie¤ 116 , 134 , 138 , 145 , 152 , 191 , 233 , 355 , 435 , 448 , 703 , 778 , 865 , 912 , 1038 , temperature¤ 52 , 66 , 67 , 176 , 1316 , thermographie¤ 329 , 27,03 -¤ biological l products/ produits biologiques AMP¤ 848 , cortisol¤ 330 , 430 , dopamine¤ 430 , 430 , 1200 , 1200 , endorphine¤ 749 , gastrine¤ 64 , 403 , magnesium¤ 1168 , neuropeptide Y¤ 1249 , 1751 , 1795 , noradrenaline¤ 430 , 1200 , noradrénaline¤ 430 , 1200 , oestrogene¤ 49 , oxyde nitrique¤ 986 , 1045 , sérotonine¤ 1200 ,

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testostérone¤ 49 , 65 , Zn¤ 1168 , 27,04 -¤ pharmaceutical products/ produits pharmaceutiques naloxone¤ 52 , 749 , 27,05 -¤ / personnages

zhang ji¤ 215 , zhang zhong jing¤ 215 , 27,06 -¤ geographical terms/ termes géographiques chine¤ 173 , japon¤ 153 , 173 , 841 , minorité chinoise¤ 1113 ,

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Index des sources 1 - congrès 1er symposium franco-chinois d'acupuncture,ediplan,paris¤ 48 , 2eme congres national de medecine chinoise, paris¤ 1934 , advances in acupuncture and acupuncture anaesthesia,beijing¤ 26 , conferences d'acupuncture,gera,toulon¤ 25 , gera, toulon¤ 270 , 271 , in compilation of the abstracts of acupuncture and moxibustion papers, beijing¤ 146 , in selection from article abstracts on acupuncture and moxibustion beijing¤ 137 , international symposium on diagnosis and treatment with auricular points, beijing¤ 205 , proceedings of the fifth international congress of chinese medicine,berkeley¤ 235 , 236 , 237 , 238 , second national symposium on acupuncture and moxibustion, beijing¤ 67 , second national symposium on acupuncture and moxibustion,beijing¤ 68 , 73 , 74 , 75 , 76 , selections from articles abstracts on acupuncture and moxibustion,beijing¤ 136 , 138 , third world conference on acupuncture¤ 400 , 401 , 402 , 403 , wfas international symposium on acupuncture¤ 1379 , wfas international symposium on the trend of research in acupuncture, roma¤ 347 , 2 - divers à vérifier acupuncture traditionnelle chinoise¤ 1955 , el pulso de la vida¤ 1932 , european journal of integrated eastern and western medicine¤ 1933 , world journal of acupuncture-moxibustion¤ 1956 , 3 - extraits de traités etude des traitements en acupuncture chinoise, editions you feng¤ 1248 , in acupuncture case histories from china, eastland press, seattle¤ 179 , in acupuncture treatment of common diseases based upon differentiation of syndrome¤ 192 , in chinese massage, publishing house of shanghai college of tcm, shanghai¤ 276 , in chinese medicated diet, publishing house of shanghai college of tcm, shanghai¤ 277 , in clinical experiences, new world press, beijing¤ 239 , in doctor's manual of chinese medical diet¤ 37 , in nanjing seminars transcript (qiu maolian and su xin ming),london¤ 89 , in roustan,traite d'acupuncture,masson,paris¤ 77 , in seca et al, acupuncture en medecine clinique, decarie, montreal¤ 196 , in selection des theses de la revue d'acupuncture de shanghai, shanghai¤ 144 , in the chinese plum-blossom needle therapy,the people's medical publishing house¤ 69 , in treatment of 100 common diseases by new acupuncture¤ 17 , selection from shanghai jam 82-84¤ 95 , 4 - mémoires memoire d'acupuncture,afa¤ 21 , memoire lea, aix-marseille¤ 193 , 5 - revues d'acupuncture et MTC

academic periodical of changchun college of tcm¤ 1792 , academic periodical of changchun college of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1186 , 1207 , acta academiae medicinae wuhan¤ 71 , acta chinese medicine and pharmacology¤ 302 , 371 , 509 , 510 , 511 , 512 , 578 , 579 , 852 , 1131 , 1323 , 1582 , 1593 , acta chinese medicine and pharmacology¤ 1689 , 1750 , 1854 , acta medica sinica¤ 176 , 198 , 200 , 203 , 245 , 246 , 250 , 305 , 306 , acta pharmaceutica sinica¤ 253 , 261 , 467 , acta universitatis traditionis medicalis sinensis pharmacologiaeque¤ 1690 , acta universitatis traditionis medicalis sinensis pharmacologiaeque shanghai¤ 1403 , 1407 , 1639 , 1640 , acupuncture¤ 3 , 79 , acupuncture & moxibustion¤ 1748 , acupuncture and electrotherapeutics research¤ 52 , 53 , 96 , 97 , acupuncture and electro-therapeutics research ¤ 1751 , acupuncture research¤ 610 , 647 , 831 , 832 , 948 , 949 , 1286 , 1287 , 1299 , 1545 , 1752 , 1753 , 1793 , 1794 , 1922 , 1928 , 1930 , acupuncture research quarterly¤ 18 , 62 , akupunktur¤ 93 , 331 , am j chin med¤ 1971 , 2016 , 2017 , 2031 , american journal of acupuncture¤ 7 , 10 , 31 , 36 , 51 , 111 , 173 , 197 , 274 , 334 , american journal of chinese medicine¤ 12 , 27 , 34 , 35 , 57 , 204 , 275 , 333 , 346 , 654 , 771 , 772 , 1378 , 1754 , 1755 , 1756 , 1791 , 1844 , 1920 , 1938 , 1939 , 1953 , australian journal of acupuncture¤ 345 , autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical¤ 1749 , beijing journal of tcm¤ 575 , 576 , 577 , 833 , 991 , 1053 , 1364 , 1365 , 1557 , 1672 , 1691 , beijing journal of tcm¤ 1692 , 1693 , 1694 , beijing journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 207 , 210 , 225 , 307 , 308 , 309 , 310 , 311 , 373 , 390 , 1156 , 1167 , 1192 , 1213 , biol pharm bull¤ 1999 , biol trace elem res¤ 2008 , breath exercice (an exercice for health and longevity)¤ 164 , 165 , british journal of acupuncture¤ 332 , bulletin of chinese materia medica¤ 83 , bulletin of the oriental healing arts institute¤ 19 , 20 , chen x, bai x, liu y, tian l, zhou j, zhou q, fang j, chen j¤ 2022 , chi j integrated traditional and western medicine in intensive and critical care¤ 1542 , chin med¤ 1974 , china association of chinese medicine¤ 1855 , china journal of basic medicine in tcm¤ 1152 , china journal of chinese materia medica¤ 242 , 320 , 397 , 424 , 439 , china journal of tcm and pharmacy¤ 618 , 638 , 639 , 1390 , 1423 , 1468 , 1498 , 1559 , china journal of tcm and pharmacy¤ 1588 , 1613 , 1664 , 1695 , 1696 , 1856 , china journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy¤ 413 , 482 , 483 , 524 , 525 , 656 , 674 , 713 , 724 , 730 , 731 , 732 , 733 , 734 , 735 , 736 , 737 , 770 , 800 , 801 , 802 , 803 , 804 , 844 , 845 , 882 , 992 , 1054 , 1055 , 1056 , 1057 , 1135 , 1136 , 1138 , 1196 , china qigong science¤ 863 , china reflexology journal¤ 1515 , 1577 , 1587 ,

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chinese acupuncture and moxibustion¤ 54 , 66 , 116 , 171 , 175 , 227 , 293 , 361 , 479 , 516 , chinese acupuncture and moxibustion¤ 611 , 612 , 679 , 680 , 681 , 708 , 709 , 715 , 757 , 781 , 782 , 870 , 872 , 892 , 970 , 1098 , 1100 , 1125 , 1234 , 1263 , 1348 , 1349 , 1351 , 1355 , 1384 , 1404 , 1408 , 1411 , 1451 , 1638 , 1795 , 1916 , 1937 , 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1975 , 2010 , chinese archives of tcm¤ 1425 , 1470 , 1522 , 1524 , chinese journal of acupuncture and moxibustion¤ 191 , 228 , chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm¤ 848 , 894 , 928 , 929 , 981 , 1079 , 1123 , 1124 , 1200 , 1239 , 1368 , 1369 , chinese journal of basic medicine in tcm¤ 1371 , 1453 , 1544 , 1546 , 1547 , 1597 , 1599 , 1667 , 1697 , 1698 , 1757 , chinese journal of basic medicine in traditional chinese medicine¤ 1144 , 1198 , 1218 , 1262 , 1303 , 1304 , 1329 , 1346 , 1347 , chinese journal of ethnomedicine and ethnopharmacy¤ 906 , 1039 , 1113 , 1699 , chinese journal of information on tcm¤ 854 , 855 , 897 , 918 , 919 , 920 , 921 , 922 , 923 , 924 , 983 , 1024 , 1240 , 1444 , 1454 , 1490 , 1602 , 1660 , 1700 , 1857 , 1858 , 1859 , 1860 , chinese journal of information on traditional chinese medicine¤ 1140 , 1168 , 1285 , 1311 , 1352 , chinese journal of integrated and western medicine¤ 755 , chinese journal of integrated and western medicine on digestion¤ 1988 , chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine¤ 1758 , 1990 , chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medecine¤ 139 , 143 , chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine¤ 49 , 50 , 65 , 94 , 133 , 140 , 141 , 142 , 169 , 170 , 174 , 194 , 195 , 201 , 202 , 248 , 249 , 251 , 260 , 284 , 338 , 359 , 383 , 409 , 410 , 426 , 427 , 428 , 429 , 431 , 432 , 433 , 445 , 446 , 456 , 487 , 488 , 489 , 490 , 535 , 536 , 537 , 543 , 663 , 664 , 665 , 666 , 667 , 668 , 669 , chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine¤ 670 , 671 , 672 , 705 , 711 , 741 , 742 , 743 , 744 , 745 , 778 , 779 , 780 , 783 , 784 , 785 , 786 , 787 , 908 , 909 , 910 , 911 , 912 , 913 , 914 , 915 , 916 , 917 , 1027 , 1061 , 1062 , 1063 , 1083 , 1108 , 1109 , 1141 , 1154 , 1358 , 1372 , 1373 , 1374 , 1375 , 1376 , 1395 , 1510 , 1551 , 1579 , 1595 , 1655 , 1656 , 1657 , 1658 , 1659 , 1730 , 1796 , 1797 , 1861 , 1862 , 1863 , chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine¤ 1864 , 1966 , 1981 , 2013 , 2026 , 2027 , 2028 , chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine (english edition)¤ 601 , 602 , 603 , 604 , 605 , 606 , 607 , 643 , 644 , 691 , 1238 , chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine in intensive and criti¤ 1289 , 1295 , 1679 , 1680 , 1798 , chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine on digestion¤ 1288 , 1799 , 1865 , chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine on gastro-spleen¤ 963 , 964 , 965 , chinese journal of integrated traditional and western medicine on liver diseases¤ 1800 , chinese journal of integrated traditionanl and western medicine¤ 1866 , chinese journal of integrative medicine¤ 1845 , chinese journal of integrative medicine¤ 1511 , 1534 , 1562 , 1759 , 1801 , 1942 , 2014 ,

chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio - /cerebrovascular disease¤ 1529 , chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio - cerebrovascular disease¤ 1570 , chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio -/cerebrovascular disease¤ 1520 , 1521 , chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio-/cerebrovascular disease¤ 1591 , 1592 , chinese journal of integrative medicine on cardio-/cerebrovascular disease¤ 1668 , 1701 , 1702 , 1703 , 1704 , 1760 , 1802 , 1803 , chinese journal of marine drugs¤ 1155 , chinese journal of medical history¤ 1989 , chinese journal of modern developments in traditional medicine¤ 29 , chinese journal of surgery of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine¤ 1316 , 1426 , 1471 , chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology¤ 898 , 899 , 973 , 1026 , 1077 , 1182 , 1202 , 1275 , 1320 , 1437 , 1482 , 1543 , 1578 , 1761 , 1867 , 1868 , 1869 , 1870 , 1871 , chinese journal of traditional medical science and technology (¤ 1148 , chinese journal of traditional medicine traumatology and orthopedics¤ 1598 , chinese manipulation & qi gong therapy¤ 1153 , chinese manipulation and qi gong therapy¤ 1273 , chinese manipulation and qigong therapy¤ 1047 , chinese medical journal¤ 457 , chinese pharmaceutical journal¤ 797 , chinese traditional and herbal drugs¤ 131 , 167 , 168 , 243 , chinese traditional and herbal drugs¤ 391 , 394 , 417 , 513 , 585 , 586 , 834 , 840 , 1122 , 1284 , chinese traditional nal patent medicine¤ 1157 , chinese traditional patent medicine¤ 357 , 389 , 437 , 461 , 499 , 544 , 634 , 817 , 850 , 1017 , 1031 , 1116 , 1149 , 1176 , 1236 , 1673 , 1872 , complementary medical research¤ 339 , complementary therapies in medicine¤ 695 , correspondence journal of tcm¤ 873 , 1043 , deutsche zeitschrift fur akupunktur¤ 1243 , 1246 , diabetes res clin pract¤ 2001 , eastwest integration medicine¤ 1946 , 1947 , 1951 , el pulso de la vida¤ 190 , 727 , 1064 , 1247 , 1606 , 1607 , el pulso de la vida- journal of tcm¤ 1830 , 1831 , ener qi¤ 728 , 788 , enerqi¤ 729 , european journal of integrated eastern and western medicine¤ 1923 , 1931 , focus on alternative and complementary therapies¤ 1120 , 1391 , folia sinotherapeutica¤ 399 , forschende komplementarmedizin and klassische naturheilkunde¤ 1965 , forum on tcm¤ 853 , 966 , 967 , 1040 , 1436 , 1481 , 1512 , 1665 , 1705 , forum on traditional chinese medicine¤ 1277 , fujian journal of tcm¤ 820 , 938 , 939 , 940 , 941 , 988 , 1090 , 1129 , 1363 , 1555 , 1605 , 1645 , 1706 , 1873 , fujian journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 105 , 106 , 181 , 264 , 318 , 323 , 327 , 369 , 550 , gansu journal of tcm¤ 1641 , gansu journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1158 , guang ¤ 1326 , guang ming journal of tcm¤ 1531 , 1532 , 1636 , 1637 ,

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1707 , 1708 , 1709 , 1710 , guang ming journal tcm¤ 1589 , guang ming journal traditional chinese medicine¤ 1219 , 1337 , guangming journal tcm¤ 934 , 935 , 936 , 1128 , guangxi journal of tcm¤ 893 , 987 , 1050 , 1242 , 1461 , 1596 , 1711 , guangxi journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1237 , guangxi zhongyiyao¤ 1134 , guanxi journal of tcm¤ 1398 , 1399 , 1804 , 1805 , hebei journal of tcm¤ 980 , 1002 , 1003 , 1080 , 1132 , 1634 , 1635 , 1675 , 1676 , 1762 , 1763 , 1806 , 1807 , 1808 , 1809 , 1810 , hebei journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1142 , 1206 , 1254 , 1255 , hebei journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1321 , 1333 , 1335 , 1342 , 1343 , heilongjiang journal of tcm¤ 905 , 1874 , heilongjiang journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1265 , helongjiang journal of tcm¤ 1630 , henan journal of traditional chinese medicine and pharmacy¤ 1256 , 1257 , 1354 , henan journal of traditional chinese medicine and phrmacy¤ 1169 , henan tcm¤ 1507 , 1513 , 1514 , 1549 , 1674 , 1875 , 1876 , henan traditional chinese medicine¤ 262 , 326 , 363 , 392 , 415 , 502 , 587 , 588 , 589 , 590 , 591 , 746 , 747 , 808 , 809 , 1013 , 1014 , 1046 , 1052 , 1067 , 1068 , 1184 , 1204 , hubei journal of tcm¤ 503 , 504 , 505 , 580 , 798 , 799 , 842 , hubei journal of tcm¤ 851 , 962 , 1016 , 1018 , 1081 , 1117 , 1428 , 1473 , 1530 , 1627 , 1628 , 1629 , 1662 , 1663 , 1764 , 1811 , 1812 , 1877 , hubei journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 263 , 387 , 406 , 441 , 452 , 1150 , 1160 , 1164 , 1165 , 1166 , 1279 , 1324 , 1325 , hunan guiding journal of tcm¤ 1503 , 1813 , hunan guiding journal of tcmp¤ 1350 , 1394 , hunan journal of tcm¤ 821 , 857 , 961 , 982 , 1001 , 1278 , 1539 , 1712 , in clinic of tcm (1), publishing house of shanghai college of tcm, shanghai¤ 278 , information on tcm¤ 900 , 901 , 902 , 1527 , 1594 , 1610 , 1650 , 1651 , information on tcm¤ 1652 , information on traditional chinese medicine¤ 1161 , 1334 , inner mongol journal of tcm¤ 1370 , 1424 , 1469 , 1814 , 1878 , inner mongol journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1298 , inner mongol, journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1162 , international conference on tcm and pharmacology, shanghai¤ 150 , 151 , 152 , 153 , international journal of chinese medicine¤ 86 , international journal of clinical acupuncture¤ 279 , 335 , 336 , 342 , 423 , 458 , 496 , 497 , 545 , 546 , 646 , 773 , 868 , 875 , 937 , 1245 , 1985 , 1986 , 2015 , international journal of oriental medicine¤ 340 , 343 , j altern complement med¤ 1967 , 2024 , j diabetes complications¤ 1998 , j ethnopharmacol¤ 1958 , 1991 , 2020 , jiangsu journal of tcm¤ 506 , 750 , 830 , jiangsu journal of tcm¤ 858 , 867 , 895 , 907 , 1078 , 1086 , 1392 , 1560 , 1631 , 1632 , 1633 , 1686 , 1713 , 1714 , 1879 , 1880 , jiangsu journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 241 , 304 , 325 , 380 , 381 , 436 , 440 , 1291 , 1292 , 1309 , 1322 ,

jiangxi journal of tcm¤ 507 , 556 , 751 , 752 , 827 , 828 , 1051 , 1093 , 1105 , 1438 , 1483 , 1715 , 1716 , 1765 , 1766 , 1815 , 1881 , 1882 , jiangxi journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 286 , 1258 , 1318 , jilin journal of tcm¤ 1687 , 1816 , 1883 , 1884 , jingxi journal of tcm¤ 1717 , journal de medecine traditionelle chinoise¤ 1846 , 1847 , 1848 , journal de medecine traditionnelle chinoise¤ 1940 , 1941 , journal de mtc¤ 860 , journal de mtc and chinese materia medica of jilin¤ 1126 , journal journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college¤ 1290 , journal of acupuncture and tuina science¤ 1669 , 1817 , 1818 , 1819 , 1820 , 1821 , 1822 , 1823 , 1824 , 1825 , 1826 , 1827 , 1924 , 1929 , 1973 , journal of alternative and complementary medicine¤ 765 , 1380 , 1790 , 1976 , 1980 , 1982 , 1995 , journal of anhui of traditional chinese medical college¤ 1718 , journal of anhui tcm college¤ 1608 , journal of anhui traditional chinese medical college¤ 856 , 950 , 951 , 952 , 1004 , 1005 , 1006 , 1073 , 1103 , 1221 , 1222 , 1312 , 1828 , journal of anhui traditional chinese medical colllege¤ 1143 , journal of beijing college of traditional chinese medicine¤ 224 , 266 , 299 , 362 , 367 , journal of beijing university of tcm¤ 500 , 566 , 567 , 568 , 569 , 622 , 623 , 805 , 806 , 807 , 883 , 884 , 903 , 904 , 997 , 1028 , 1029 , 1030 , 1076 , 1112 , 1387 , 1625 , 1719 , 1720 , journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine¤ 675 , 676 , 677 , 678 , 706 , 712 , 762 , 763 , 1187 , 1208 , 1252 , 1270 , 1319 , journal of ch engdu university of tcm¤ 1439 , 1564 , journal of chang chun college of tcm¤ 843 , 1015 , journal of chengdu university of tcm¤ 891 , 993 , 998 , 999 , 1485 , 1581 , journal of chengdu university of tcm¤ 1647 , journal of chengdu university of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1171 , 1172 , 1173 , 1174 , journal of chinese medicine¤ 87 , 725 , 748 , 869 , 876 , 1229 , 1925 , journal of chinese traditional medicine¤ 1250 , journal of clinical acupuncture and moxibustion¤ 932 , 1042 , 1072 , 1099 , 1188 , 1209 , 1721 , 1767 , 1829 , 1885 , 1886 , 1917 , 1918 , 1919 , 1935 , 1977 , 1996 , 2009 , 2019 , journal of emergency in tcm¤ 1107 , 1361 , 1561 , 1768 , journal of external therapy of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1193 , 1194 , 1195 , 1214 , 1215 , 1216 , journal of fujian college of tcm¤ 930 , 931 , 1091 , 1092 , 1366 , 1419 , 1464 , 1528 , 1563 , journal of fujian college of tcm¤ 1769 , 1770 , journal of fujian college of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1189 , 1190 , 1210 , 1211 , 1251 , 1306 , 1307 , 1308 , journal of fujiang colllege of tcm¤ 1722 , journal of gansu college of tcm¤ 1441 , 1487 , 1575 , journal of gansu college of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1163 , journal of guiyang college of tcm¤ 989 , journal of henan college of tcm¤ 1007 , 1008 , 1009 , 1010 , 1011 , journal of henan university of chinese medicine¤ 1516 , 1571 , 1572 , 1573 , 1574 , 1586 , 1616 , 1723 , 1724 , 1887 ,

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1888 , journal of hunan college of tcm¤ 1106 , 1353 , journal of laoning college of tcm¤ 1396 , 1397 , 1418 , 1463 , 1519 , 1771 , 1772 , 1773 , journal of laoning college of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1095 , 1341 , journal of liaoning college of tcm¤ 881 , 979 , journal of liaoning college of tcm¤ 984 , 985 , 986 , journal of liaoning journal of tcm¤ 1889 , journal of nanjing university of tcm¤ 1509 , 1565 , 1725 , 1774 , 1775 , 1890 , journal of nanjing university of traditional chinese medicine (natural science)¤ 1281 , journal of nanjing university tcm¤ 933 , 1227 , journal of new chinese medicine¤ 30 , 40 , 42 , 61 , 98 , 108 , 113 , 126 , 127 , 128 , 129 , journal of practical tcm¤ 874 , 1276 , 1383 , 1499 , 1684 , 1726 , journal of practical traditional chinese medicine¤ 1145 , journal of pratical traditional chinese medicine¤ 1130 , journal of shaanxi college of tcm¤ 1020 , 1891 , journal of shaanxi college of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1183 , 1203 , journal of shandong college of tcm¤ 501 , 527 , 528 , 529 , 530 , 621 , journal of shandong college of traditional chinese medicine¤ 104 , 148 , 172 , journal of shandong college of traditional chinese medicine¤ 247 , 454 , journal of shandong tcm college¤ 177 , journal of shandong university of tcm¤ 789 , 927 , 1034 , 1035 , 1224 , 1225 , 1226 , 1415 , 1459 , 1497 , 1550 , 1590 , 1892 , journal of shandong university of traditional chinese medicine¤ 719 , 720 , 1146 , 1147 , 1274 , 1293 , 1310 , journal of tcm¤ 92 , 117 , 120 , 121 , 122 , 132 , 135 , 145 , 519 , 520 , 521 , 522 , 523 , 614 , 615 , 617 , 619 , 620 , 635 , 637 , 649 , 650 , 651 , 652 , 687 , 688 , 758 , 766 , 775 , 777 , 790 , 791 , journal of tcm¤ 792 , 846 , 877 , 878 , 945 , 946 , 947 , 957 , 1096 , 1097 , 1114 , 1115 , 1119 , 1223 , 1241 , 1401 , 1402 , 1413 , 1414 , 1429 , 1455 , 1456 , 1457 , 1458 , 1474 , 1508 , 1517 , 1526 , 1537 , 1585 , 1670 , 1671 , 1677 , 1678 , 1727 , 1728 , 1779 , 1832 , 1893 , 1894 , 1895 , journal of tcm (english edition)¤ 178 , 1178 , journal of tcm and chinese materia medica of jilin¤ 571 , 572 , 818 , 819 , 942 , 1048 , 1381 , journal of tcm el pulso de la vida¤ 1960 , journal of tcm- el puso de la vida¤ 1541 , journal of tcm university of hunan¤ 1642 , journal of tcm university of hunan¤ 1729 , 1896 , journal of the american college of traditional chinese medicine¤ 63 , 88 , journal of the japan society of acupuncture¤ 109 , 147 , 149 , 154 , 155 , 272 , 273 , 280 , 281 , 283 , 337 , 463 , 518 , 616 , 767 , 768 , journal of the japan society of acupuncture and moxibustion¤ 28 , 32 , 64 , 1060 , 1244 , 1338 , 1405 , 1484 , 1496 , 1558 , journal of the kyoto pain control institute¤ 11 , journal of tianjin university of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1313 , journal of tmc¤ 1962 , journal of traditional chinese medicinal literature¤ 1036 , 1159 , 1345 , 1776 ,

journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 33 , 56 , 58 , 103 , 110 , 115 , 118 , 119 , 123 , 134 , 156 , 157 , 184 , journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 208 , 209 , 217 , 229 , 244 , 292 , 298 , 300 , 303 , 313 , 314 , 315 , 319 , 341 , 344 , 364 , 365 , 372 , 385 , 395 , 425 , 430 , 434 , 465 , 469 , 484 , 491 , 526 , 531 , 533 , 547 , 548 , 655 , 657 , 662 , 692 , 702 , 703 , 704 , 707 , 710 , 721 , 722 , 723 , 760 , 864 , 865 , 866 , 1175 , 1180 , 1181 , 1197 , 1201 , 1217 , 1231 , 1280 , 1296 , 1297 , 1317 , journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1839 , 1840 , 1841 , 1842 , 1843 , 1936 , 1959 , 1972 , 1993 , 1997 , 2004 , 2005 , 2006 , journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica¤ 386 , journal of traditional chinese medicine and chinese materia medica of jilin¤ 185 , 186 , 187 , 295 , 296 , 297 , 317 , 324 , 447 , 448 , 1267 , 1268 , 1269 , 1548 , journal of traditional chinese medicine and materia medica of jilin¤ 1094 , journal of traditional chinese medicine university of hunan¤ 1506 , 1533 , 1553 , 1554 , 1777 , journal of traditional chinese ophthalmology¤ 1518 , 1661 , 1778 , journal of traditional chinese orthopedics and traumatology¤ 1021 , journal of traditional medical science and technology¤ 1410 , 1450 , journal of traditionnal chinese medicine¤ 686 , journal of yunnan college of tcm¤ 1434 , 1435 , 1479 , 1480 , journal of yunnan colllege of tcm¤ 1626 , journal of zhejiang college of tcm¤ 508 , 640 , 689 , 756 , 1019 , 1137 , 1427 , 1472 , 1505 , 1540 , 1646 , 1897 , 1898 , journal of zhejiang college of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1261 , journal of zhejiang college tcm¤ 1393 , kampo medicine¤ 1780 , liaoning journal of tcm¤ 112 , 124 , 162 , 163 , 690 , 738 , 739 , 740 , 810 , 811 , 847 , 886 , 887 , 958 , 959 , 960 , 971 , 972 , 1037 , 1065 , 1082 , 1104 , 1111 , 1118 , 1357 , 1382 , 1421 , 1422 , 1466 , 1467 , 1568 , 1649 , 1681 , 1682 , 1683 , 1731 , 1732 , 1781 , 1782 , liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 84 , 100 , 125 , 182 , 188 , 189 , 255 , 256 , 355 , 379 , 408 , 412 , 418 , 435 , 443 , 444 , 498 , 549 , 554 , 555 , 628 , 632 , 633 , 641 , 642 , 661 , 682 , 683 , 684 , 685 , 716 , 717 , 718 , 1266 , 1271 , 1301 , 1344 , medicina energetica¤ 1409 , medicina tradicional¤ 776 , medicina tradicional china¤ 102 , medicina tradicional mexico¤ 24 , mensuel du medecin acupuncteur¤ 6 , 22 , 23 , meridiens¤ 41 , modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine ¤ 1417 , 1432 , 1442 , 1462 , 1477 , modern journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine ¤ 1488 , 1500 , 1501 , 1502 , 1538 , 1576 , 1601 , 1614 , 1648 , 1666 , 1899 , 1900 , 1901 , 1902 , 1903 , 1904 , mtc et acupuncture¤ 101 , neurol res¤ 1964 , new journal of tcm¤ 514 , 592 , 593 , 594 , 595 , 596 , 796 , 835 , 836 , 837 , 838 , 839 , 953 , 954 , 1041 , 1069 , 1101 , 1102 , 1385 , 1386 , 1412 , 1443 , 1452 ,

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1489 , 1523 , 1567 , 1580 , 1600 , 1611 , 1619 , 1644 , 1733 , 1734 , 1833 , 1905 , new journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 213 , 214 , new journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 215 , 216 , 252 , 265 , 316 , 370 , 393 , 453 , 466 , 1074 , 1075 , 1151 , 1177 , 1294 , 1305 , 1331 , 1340 , 1362 , new journal of traditionnal chinese medicine¤ 1038 , nouvelle revue internationale d'acupuncture¤ 2 , 9 , officiel des medecines naturelles¤ 82 , oriental healing arts international bulletin¤ 180 , pacific journal of oriental medicine¤ 1 , phytother res¤ 1983 , 2000 , 2002 , practical journal of integrating chinese with modern medicine¤ 321 , 322 , 438 , 515 , 597 , 598 , 599 , 600 , qi gong¤ 254 , qigong¤ 72 , qi-gong (an exercice for health and longevity)¤ 218 , qigong (an exercise for health and longevity)¤ 287 , qigong and physical training¤ 841 , qigong and science¤ 81 , quaderni di agopuntura tradizionale¤ 44 , revista argentina de acupuntura¤ 15 , revista de la medicina tradicional china¤ 404 , 405 , 494 , 495 , 608 , revista espanola de mtc¤ 85 , revue belge d'acupuncture¤ 91 , revue francaise d'acupuncture¤ 13 , 14 , 78 , revue francaise de medecine traditionnelle chinoise¤ 459 , revue francaise de mtc¤ 59 , rivista della scuola di agopuntura tradizionale della citta di firenze¤ 460 , rivista italiana di agopuntura¤ 4 , 8 , 39 , 230 , 231 , rivista italiana di medicina orientale¤ 99 , rivista italiana di medicina tradizionale cinese¤ 348 , 422 , 462 , 517 , 570 , 636 , 658 , 698 , 699 , 700 , 726 , 759 , 978 , 994 , 995 , 1377 , 1569 , 1688 , 1783 , 1784 , 1906 , 1926 , 1927 , shaanxi journal of tcm¤ 160 , 161 , 1420 , shaanxi journal of tcm¤ 1440 , 1465 , 1486 , 1504 , 1620 , 1621 , 1622 , 1623 , 1735 , 1785 , shaanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 107 , 492 , 565 , 581 , 829 , 896 , 955 , 956 , 1087 , 1088 , 1089 , 1283 , 1339 , shaanxi traditional chinese medicine¤ 288 , 289 , 290 , 291 , 374 , 375 , 376 , 377 , 378 , 388 , 411 , 419 , 420 , 421 , shandong journal of tcm¤ 582 , 583 , 584 , 859 , 885 , 890 , 1022 , 1023 , 1070 , 1071 , 1430 , 1433 , 1475 , 1478 , 1643 , 1685 , 1736 , 1737 , 1738 , shandong journal of tcm¤ 1786 , 1787 , 1907 , shandong journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 257 , 258 , 1185 , 1205 , 1235 , 1253 , 1330 , shanghai j ournal of acupuncture and moxibustion¤ 1566 , shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion¤ 90 , 199 , 226 , 234 , 240 , 259 , 480 , 532 , 613 , 659 , 660 , 696 , 697 , 714 , 794 , 795 , 879 , 880 , 974 , 975 , 976 , 977 , 1232 , 1233 , 1327 , 1525 , 1584 , 1921 , 1948 , 1949 , 1954 , 2029 , shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion¤ 1536 , shanghai journal of tcm¤ 158 , 159 , 753 , 754 , 812 , 813 , 814 , 815 , 816 , shanghai journal of tcm¤ 849 , 888 , 889 , 943 , 944 , 996 , 1032 , 1033 , 1066 , 1084 , 1356 , 1612 , 1617 , 1618 , 1653 , 1654 , 1739 , 1740 , 1741 ,

1742 , 1788 , 1834 , 1835 , 1908 , 1909 , 1910 , 1911 , shanghai journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 43 , 55 , 60 , 294 , 356 , 414 , 451 , 476 , 477 , 478 , 551 , 552 , 553 , 629 , 630 , 631 , 1199 , 1220 , 1328 , 1336 , shanxi journal of tcm¤ 398 , 573 , 574 , 793 , 1012 , 1110 , 1133 , 1388 , 1389 , 1552 , shanxi journal of tcm¤ 1603 , 1604 , 1836 , shanxi journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 312 , 358 , 366 , 407 , 455 , 1191 , 1212 , 1260 , 1272 , 1302 , sociedad espanola de medicos acupuntores sema¤ 45 , ter arkh¤ 285 , the american journal of chinese medicine¤ 1961 , 1979 , 1994 , 2003 , 2007 , tianjin journal of tcm¤ 557 , 558 , 559 , 560 , 561 , 1025 , 1624 , 1743 , 1838 , tianjin journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 382 , 416 , 442 , 475 , 1170 , 1300 , traditional chinese drug research and clinical pharmacology¤ 1044 , 1045 , 1049 , 1314 , 1315 , 1445 , 1446 , 1491 , 1492 , traditional chinese medicinal research¤ 301 , 481 , 624 , 625 , 626 , 627 , traditional chinese medicinal research¤ 673 , 761 , 769 , 968 , 1583 , word journal of acupuncture-moxibustion¤ 774 , 871 , world j gastroenterol¤ 2021 , world journal of acupuncture-moxibustion ¤ 1228 , 1230 , 1282 , 1400 , 1406 , 1849 , 1950 , world journal of acupuncture-moxibution¤ 1952 , xinjiang journal of tcm¤ 969 , 990 , 1367 , 1744 , 1837 , xinjiang journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 1259 , yao xue xue bao¤ 2023 , yunnan journal of tcm and materia medica¤ 1085 , 1431 , 1476 , 1535 , 1556 , 1745 , yunnan journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 474 , zhejiang journal of tcm¤ 211 , 212 , 562 , 563 , 564 , 822 , 823 , 824 , 825 , 826 , 861 , 862 , 925 , 926 , 1000 , 1127 , 1359 , 1360 , zhejiang journal of tcm¤ 1416 , 1447 , 1448 , 1449 , 1460 , 1493 , 1494 , 1495 , 1609 , 1746 , 1747 , 1912 , 1913 , zhejiang journal of traditional chinese medicine¤ 130 , 166 , 183 , 267 , 268 , 269 , 360 , 368 , 384 , 396 , 449 , 450 , 470 , 471 , 472 , 473 , 1139 , 1179 , 1264 , 1332 , zhong xi yi jie he xue bao¤ 1984 , zhong yao cai¤ 1957 , zhonghua fu chan ke za zhi¤ 2011 , 6 - revues extérieures acta pharmaceutica sinica¤ 221 , 222 , age ageing¤ 1987 , anatomical record¤ 80 , biol pharm bull¤ 486 , 538 , 542 , biologics¤ 2018 , bmc complement altern med¤ 2030 , br j sports med¤ 1992 , 2012 , chinese traditional and herbal drugs¤ 206 , 223 , chung-hua ping li hsueh tsa chih¤ 464 , clin interv aging¤ 1978 , curr diab rep¤ 1945 , diabete metab¤ 540 , diabetes care¤ 1121 , 1963 , diabetes res¤ 493 , diabetes res clin pract¤ 541 , 694 , 1915 , diabetic medicine¤ 232 ,

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diabetologia¤ 749 , 1059 , european heart journal¤ 47 , gen comp endocrinol¤ 1850 , 1851 , hokkaido igaku zasshi¤ 70 , int j neurosci¤ 468 , internal medicine¤ 693 , isis¤ 5 , j chromatogr a¤ 645 , j clin endocrinol metab¤ 1852 , j ethnopharmacol¤ 609 , j neurol sci¤ 539 , j nutr sci vitaminol (tokyo)¤ 648 , j ocul pharmacol¤ 349 , journal of pharmacobio-dynamics¤ 46 , journal of the taiwan pharmaceutical association¤ 114 , journal of yanbian medical college¤ 219 , 220 , journal pharmacobio-dynamics¤ 38 , life sci¤ 1943 , 1944 , metabolism¤ 2025 , neurosci lett¤ 1249 , 1789 , 1853 ,

nippon yakurigaku zasshi¤ 350 , 353 , pharmazie¤ 485 , probl endokrinol¤ 329 , proc chin acad med sci peking union med coll¤ 233 , singapore med j¤ 1615 , soc sci med¤ 328 , tcm shanghai journal of acupuncture and moxibustion¤ 1058 , ter arkh¤ 330 , vopr kurortol fizioter lech fiz kult¤ 701 , 764 , vrach delo¤ 351 , 354 , yakugaku zasshi¤ 352 , 534 , zhong xi yi jie he xue bao¤ 1914 , 7 - thèses these medecine,paris-cochin¤ 16 , 8 - traités institut ying-yang¤ 653 , miraguano,madrid¤ 282 ,